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5731785b497a881900248f3b | In the 2001 census, how much of Bolivia's population was labeled as being indigenous? | 66.4% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn Bolivia, a 62% majority of residents over the age of 15 self-identify as belonging to an indigenous people, while another 3.7% grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet do not self-identify as indigenous. Including both of these categories, and children under 15, some 66... |
5731785b497a881900248f3c | How many cultures does the Constitution of Bolivia recognize? | 36 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn Bolivia, a 62% majority of residents over the age of 15 self-identify as belonging to an indigenous people, while another 3.7% grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet do not self-identify as indigenous. Including both of these categories, and children under 15, some 66... |
5731785b497a881900248f3d | How many total groups of indigenous peoples are in Bolivia? | fifty | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn Bolivia, a 62% majority of residents over the age of 15 self-identify as belonging to an indigenous people, while another 3.7% grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet do not self-identify as indigenous. Including both of these categories, and children under 15, some 66... |
573179c4a5e9cc1400cdbfa5 | Who retained indigenous language and culture after the Spanish conquest? | Bolivian highland peasants | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nLarge numbers of Bolivian highland peasants retained indigenous language, culture, customs, and communal organization throughout the Spanish conquest and the post-independence period. They mobilized to resist various attempts at the dissolution of communal landholdings and use... |
573179c4a5e9cc1400cdbfa6 | What did the highland peasants resist attempts at? | dissolution of communal landholdings | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nLarge numbers of Bolivian highland peasants retained indigenous language, culture, customs, and communal organization throughout the Spanish conquest and the post-independence period. They mobilized to resist various attempts at the dissolution of communal landholdings and use... |
573179c4a5e9cc1400cdbfa7 | What took place frequently until 1953? | Indigenous revolts | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nLarge numbers of Bolivian highland peasants retained indigenous language, culture, customs, and communal organization throughout the Spanish conquest and the post-independence period. They mobilized to resist various attempts at the dissolution of communal landholdings and use... |
573179c4a5e9cc1400cdbfa8 | What re-emerged during the Katarista movement in the 1970s? | ethnic and class militancy | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nLarge numbers of Bolivian highland peasants retained indigenous language, culture, customs, and communal organization throughout the Spanish conquest and the post-independence period. They mobilized to resist various attempts at the dissolution of communal landholdings and use... |
573179c4a5e9cc1400cdbfa9 | What march successfully pressured the national government to sign the ILO Convetion 169? | March for Territory and Dignity | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nLarge numbers of Bolivian highland peasants retained indigenous language, culture, customs, and communal organization throughout the Spanish conquest and the post-independence period. They mobilized to resist various attempts at the dissolution of communal landholdings and use... |
57317b1de6313a140071cf86 | Who came up with a policy for indigenous autonomy? | Morales | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMorales began work on his \"indigenous autonomy\" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa C... |
57317b1de6313a140071cf87 | When did Morales launch his policy in the eastern lowlands? | 2009 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMorales began work on his \"indigenous autonomy\" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa C... |
57317b1de6313a140071cf88 | What was Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to do? | affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMorales began work on his \"indigenous autonomy\" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa C... |
57317b1de6313a140071cf89 | What did the President vow he would never betray? | fight | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMorales began work on his \"indigenous autonomy\" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa C... |
57317b1de6313a140071cf8a | What effect has the issue of indigenous autonomy had on Bolivia? | divided | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMorales began work on his \"indigenous autonomy\" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa C... |
57318080497a881900248f8f | How much of Brazil's population is comprised of indigenous peoples? | 0.4% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples of Brazil make up 0.4% of Brazil's population, or about 700,000 people, even though millions of Brazilians have some indigenous ancestry. Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservation... |
57318080497a881900248f90 | How many Brazillians have some indigenous ancestry? | millions | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples of Brazil make up 0.4% of Brazil's population, or about 700,000 people, even though millions of Brazilians have some indigenous ancestry. Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservation... |
57318080497a881900248f91 | Where do the majority of the indigenous people of Brazil live? | Indian reservations | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples of Brazil make up 0.4% of Brazil's population, or about 700,000 people, even though millions of Brazilians have some indigenous ancestry. Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservation... |
57318080497a881900248f92 | How many different uncontacted tribes were confirmed in Brazil in 2007? | 67 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples of Brazil make up 0.4% of Brazil's population, or about 700,000 people, even though millions of Brazilians have some indigenous ancestry. Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservation... |
57318080497a881900248f93 | What country has the largest number of uncontacted tribes? | Brazil | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples of Brazil make up 0.4% of Brazil's population, or about 700,000 people, even though millions of Brazilians have some indigenous ancestry. Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservation... |
5731812105b4da19006bd1f2 | What is the term Eskimo said to mean? | "eater of raw meat." | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAboriginal peoples in Canada comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis; the descriptors \"Indian\" and \"Eskimo\" are falling into disuse, and other than in neighboring Alaska. \"Eskimo\" is considered derogatory in many other places because it was given by non-Inuit people ... |
5731812105b4da19006bd1f3 | First Nations and Inuit are labels for what peoples in Canada? | Aboriginal | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAboriginal peoples in Canada comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis; the descriptors \"Indian\" and \"Eskimo\" are falling into disuse, and other than in neighboring Alaska. \"Eskimo\" is considered derogatory in many other places because it was given by non-Inuit people ... |
5731812105b4da19006bd1f4 | How many Aboriginal nations evolved trade, as well as spiritual and social hierarchies? | Hundreds | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAboriginal peoples in Canada comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis; the descriptors \"Indian\" and \"Eskimo\" are falling into disuse, and other than in neighboring Alaska. \"Eskimo\" is considered derogatory in many other places because it was given by non-Inuit people ... |
5731812105b4da19006bd1f5 | What resulted from First Nation and Inuit people marrying European settlers? | The Métis culture | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAboriginal peoples in Canada comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis; the descriptors \"Indian\" and \"Eskimo\" are falling into disuse, and other than in neighboring Alaska. \"Eskimo\" is considered derogatory in many other places because it was given by non-Inuit people ... |
5731812105b4da19006bd1f6 | What has been enacted between European immigrants and First Nations across Canada? | Various laws, treaties, and legislation | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAboriginal peoples in Canada comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis; the descriptors \"Indian\" and \"Eskimo\" are falling into disuse, and other than in neighboring Alaska. \"Eskimo\" is considered derogatory in many other places because it was given by non-Inuit people ... |
573181eee6313a140071cfda | What were the early interactions between First Nations and Europeans? | relatively peaceful | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAlthough not without conflict, European/Canadian early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful compared to the experience of native peoples in the United States. Combined with a late economic development in many regions, this relatively p... |
573181eee6313a140071cfdb | What have Canadian indigenous peoples been able to have a strong influence on? | national culture | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAlthough not without conflict, European/Canadian early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful compared to the experience of native peoples in the United States. Combined with a late economic development in many regions, this relatively p... |
573181eee6313a140071cfdc | How long have European Canadians been encouraging Aboriginals to assimilate into their culture? | late 18th century | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAlthough not without conflict, European/Canadian early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful compared to the experience of native peoples in the United States. Combined with a late economic development in many regions, this relatively p... |
573181eee6313a140071cfdd | What does National Aboriginal Day recognize from the Aboriginal peoples of Canada? | cultures and contributions | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAlthough not without conflict, European/Canadian early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful compared to the experience of native peoples in the United States. Combined with a late economic development in many regions, this relatively p... |
573181eee6313a140071cfde | How many recognized First Nations governments are spread across Canada? | over 600 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAlthough not without conflict, European/Canadian early interactions with First Nations and Inuit populations were relatively peaceful compared to the experience of native peoples in the United States. Combined with a late economic development in many regions, this relatively p... |
57318280e6313a140071cfe4 | What percent of the Chilean population were indigenous according to the 2002 census? | 4.6% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAccording to the 2002 Census, 4.6% of the Chilean population, including the Rapanui (a Polynesian people) of Easter Island, was indigenous, although most show varying degrees of mixed heritage. Many are descendants of the Mapuche, and live in Santiago, Araucanía and the lake d... |
57318280e6313a140071cfe5 | What is the name for the Polynesian people living on Easter Island? | the Rapanui | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAccording to the 2002 Census, 4.6% of the Chilean population, including the Rapanui (a Polynesian people) of Easter Island, was indigenous, although most show varying degrees of mixed heritage. Many are descendants of the Mapuche, and live in Santiago, Araucanía and the lake d... |
57318280e6313a140071cfe6 | Who are many of the people of Chile the descendants of? | the Mapuche | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAccording to the 2002 Census, 4.6% of the Chilean population, including the Rapanui (a Polynesian people) of Easter Island, was indigenous, although most show varying degrees of mixed heritage. Many are descendants of the Mapuche, and live in Santiago, Araucanía and the lake d... |
57318280e6313a140071cfe7 | How long were the Mapuche able to fight off the Spaniards? | 350 years | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAccording to the 2002 Census, 4.6% of the Chilean population, including the Rapanui (a Polynesian people) of Easter Island, was indigenous, although most show varying degrees of mixed heritage. Many are descendants of the Mapuche, and live in Santiago, Araucanía and the lake d... |
57318280e6313a140071cfe8 | When did the Mapuche surrender to the Chilean army? | 1880s | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAccording to the 2002 Census, 4.6% of the Chilean population, including the Rapanui (a Polynesian people) of Easter Island, was indigenous, although most show varying degrees of mixed heritage. Many are descendants of the Mapuche, and live in Santiago, Araucanía and the lake d... |
57318336a5e9cc1400cdc003 | What was Ecuador the site of? | many indigenous cultures | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nEcuador was the site of many indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdivia culture, developed in the coastal region, while the Caras and the Quitus unified to form an elaborate civilization that ended at the ... |
57318336a5e9cc1400cdc004 | Where did the Valdivia culture develop? | coastal region | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nEcuador was the site of many indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdivia culture, developed in the coastal region, while the Caras and the Quitus unified to form an elaborate civilization that ended at the ... |
57318336a5e9cc1400cdc005 | What two cultures unified to for an elaborate civilization? | the Caras and the Quitus | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nEcuador was the site of many indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdivia culture, developed in the coastal region, while the Caras and the Quitus unified to form an elaborate civilization that ended at the ... |
57318336a5e9cc1400cdc006 | What culture did the Inca fear the most? | The Cañaris | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nEcuador was the site of many indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdivia culture, developed in the coastal region, while the Caras and the Quitus unified to form an elaborate civilization that ended at the ... |
57318336a5e9cc1400cdc007 | What did the Spaniards and Incas destroy? | architecture remains | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nEcuador was the site of many indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdivia culture, developed in the coastal region, while the Caras and the Quitus unified to form an elaborate civilization that ended at the ... |
57318409e6313a140071cff8 | What percentage of Ecuador's indigenous population are Highland Quichuas? | 96.4% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nApproximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Quitu-Caras, the Panzal... |
57318409e6313a140071cff9 | Where do the Highland Quichuas live? | valleys of the Sierra region | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nApproximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Quitu-Caras, the Panzal... |
57318409e6313a140071cffa | Who are the Highland Quichuas primarily descended from? | Inca | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nApproximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Quitu-Caras, the Panzal... |
57318409e6313a140071cffb | What language do the Highland Quichuas speak? | Kichwa | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nApproximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Quitu-Caras, the Panzal... |
57318409e6313a140071cffc | The Saraguro and Panzaleo are two of the member groups of what population? | Highland Quichuas | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nApproximately 96.4% of Ecuador's Indigenous population are Highland Quichuas living in the valleys of the Sierra region. Primarily consisting of the descendents of Incans, they are Kichwa speakers and include the Caranqui, the Otavalos, the Cayambi, the Quitu-Caras, the Panzal... |
57318511e6313a140071d00c | El Salvador was home to which indigenous peoples? | the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMuch of El Salvador was home to the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira. The Pipil lived in western El Salvador, spoke Nawat, and had many settlements there, most noticeably Cuzcatlan. The Pipil had no precious mineral resources, but they did have rich and fertile land that ... |
57318511e6313a140071d00d | What was a major Pipil settlement in western El Salvador? | Cuzcatlan | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMuch of El Salvador was home to the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira. The Pipil lived in western El Salvador, spoke Nawat, and had many settlements there, most noticeably Cuzcatlan. The Pipil had no precious mineral resources, but they did have rich and fertile land that ... |
57318511e6313a140071d00e | What was the language of the Pipil? | Nawat | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMuch of El Salvador was home to the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira. The Pipil lived in western El Salvador, spoke Nawat, and had many settlements there, most noticeably Cuzcatlan. The Pipil had no precious mineral resources, but they did have rich and fertile land that ... |
57318511e6313a140071d00f | What did the Princes and Princesses see the Spanish as? | barbaric invaders | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMuch of El Salvador was home to the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira. The Pipil lived in western El Salvador, spoke Nawat, and had many settlements there, most noticeably Cuzcatlan. The Pipil had no precious mineral resources, but they did have rich and fertile land that ... |
57318511e6313a140071d010 | What people resulted from the Spaniards intermarrying with Pipll and Lenca women? | Mestizo | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMuch of El Salvador was home to the Pipil, the Lenca, Xinca, and Kakawira. The Pipil lived in western El Salvador, spoke Nawat, and had many settlements there, most noticeably Cuzcatlan. The Pipil had no precious mineral resources, but they did have rich and fertile land that ... |
573185bf05b4da19006bd224 | How much of the population of Honduras is of full-blooded indigenous descent? | About five percent | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout five percent of the population are of full-blooded indigenous descent, but upwards to eighty percent more or the majority of Hondurans are mestizo or part-indigenous with European admixture, and about ten percent are of indigenous or African descent. The main concentrati... |
573185bf05b4da19006bd225 | What percentage of Hondurans have African blood mixed in with the rest of their ancestry? | about ten percent | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout five percent of the population are of full-blooded indigenous descent, but upwards to eighty percent more or the majority of Hondurans are mestizo or part-indigenous with European admixture, and about ten percent are of indigenous or African descent. The main concentrati... |
573185bf05b4da19006bd226 | Where are the main concentrations of indigenous people in Honduras? | rural westernmost areas | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout five percent of the population are of full-blooded indigenous descent, but upwards to eighty percent more or the majority of Hondurans are mestizo or part-indigenous with European admixture, and about ten percent are of indigenous or African descent. The main concentrati... |
573185bf05b4da19006bd227 | The Lencas, Miskitos, Mayans Pech, Sumos and Tolupan comprise the majority of what in Honduras? | indigenous people | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout five percent of the population are of full-blooded indigenous descent, but upwards to eighty percent more or the majority of Hondurans are mestizo or part-indigenous with European admixture, and about ten percent are of indigenous or African descent. The main concentrati... |
57318658e6313a140071d02a | What was Mexico home to prior to the arrival of the Spaniards? | indigenous civilizations | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores: The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, wh... |
57318658e6313a140071d02b | When did the Olmecs flourish? | from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores: The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, wh... |
57318658e6313a140071d02c | Who held sway in the mountains of Oaxaca? | the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores: The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, wh... |
57318658e6313a140071d02d | Who lived in the Yucatan? | the Maya | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores: The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, wh... |
57318658e6313a140071d02e | Where was the Aztec's central capital located? | Tenochtitlan | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores: The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, wh... |
5731877f05b4da19006bd236 | What grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico validity? | General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe \"General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples\" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request s... |
5731877f05b4da19006bd237 | What are indigenous peoples entitled to request? | some public services and documents in their native languages | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe \"General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples\" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request s... |
5731877f05b4da19006bd238 | How many languages have been giving the status of "national languages"? | more than 60 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe \"General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples\" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request s... |
5731877f05b4da19006bd239 | What has the Mexican government promoted in some indigenous rural communities? | bilingual primary and secondary education | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe \"General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples\" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request s... |
5731877f05b4da19006bd23a | How many of the indigenous peoples in Mexico speak an indigenous language? | about 67% of them | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe \"General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples\" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request s... |
57318951497a881900248fe7 | What percentage of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous? | About 5% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout 5% of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous. The largest indigenous group in Nicaragua is the Miskito people. Their territory extended from Cape Camarón, Honduras, to Rio Grande, Nicaragua along the Mosquito Coast. There is a native Miskito language, but large groups ... |
57318951497a881900248fe8 | What is the largest indigenous group in Nicaragua? | Miskito | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout 5% of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous. The largest indigenous group in Nicaragua is the Miskito people. Their territory extended from Cape Camarón, Honduras, to Rio Grande, Nicaragua along the Mosquito Coast. There is a native Miskito language, but large groups ... |
57318951497a881900248fe9 | How did Creole English come about? | frequent contact with the British | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout 5% of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous. The largest indigenous group in Nicaragua is the Miskito people. Their territory extended from Cape Camarón, Honduras, to Rio Grande, Nicaragua along the Mosquito Coast. There is a native Miskito language, but large groups ... |
57318951497a881900248fea | What didn't the king have in Miskito society? | total power | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout 5% of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous. The largest indigenous group in Nicaragua is the Miskito people. Their territory extended from Cape Camarón, Honduras, to Rio Grande, Nicaragua along the Mosquito Coast. There is a native Miskito language, but large groups ... |
57318951497a881900248feb | How many Mayanga people are in Nicaragua? | some 10,000 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nAbout 5% of the Nicaraguan population are indigenous. The largest indigenous group in Nicaragua is the Miskito people. Their territory extended from Cape Camarón, Honduras, to Rio Grande, Nicaragua along the Mosquito Coast. There is a native Miskito language, but large groups ... |
573189d605b4da19006bd254 | What percentage of Peru's population is indigenous? | 45% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous population in Peru make up around 45%. Native Peruvian traditions and customs have shaped the way Peruvians live and see themselves today. Cultural citizenship—or what Renato Rosaldo has called, \"the right to be different and to belong, in a democratic, participato... |
573189d705b4da19006bd255 | What has shaped the way Peruvians live and see themselves today? | Native Peruvian traditions | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous population in Peru make up around 45%. Native Peruvian traditions and customs have shaped the way Peruvians live and see themselves today. Cultural citizenship—or what Renato Rosaldo has called, \"the right to be different and to belong, in a democratic, participato... |
573189d705b4da19006bd256 | What is not very well developed in Peru? | Cultural citizenship | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous population in Peru make up around 45%. Native Peruvian traditions and customs have shaped the way Peruvians live and see themselves today. Cultural citizenship—or what Renato Rosaldo has called, \"the right to be different and to belong, in a democratic, participato... |
573189d705b4da19006bd257 | What regions suffer from state-sponsored abuse and violence? | Amazonian | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous population in Peru make up around 45%. Native Peruvian traditions and customs have shaped the way Peruvians live and see themselves today. Cultural citizenship—or what Renato Rosaldo has called, \"the right to be different and to belong, in a democratic, participato... |
57318a94e6313a140071d074 | Where are the indigenous peoples referred to as "American Indians"? | the contiguous United States | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples in what is now the contiguous United States, including their descendants, are commonly called \"American Indians\", or simply \"Indians\" domestically, or \"Native Americans\" by the USCB. In Alaska, indigenous peoples belong to 11 cultures with 11 languages... |
57318a94e6313a140071d075 | How many cultures and languages do the indigenous peoples of Alaska have? | 11 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples in what is now the contiguous United States, including their descendants, are commonly called \"American Indians\", or simply \"Indians\" domestically, or \"Native Americans\" by the USCB. In Alaska, indigenous peoples belong to 11 cultures with 11 languages... |
57318a94e6313a140071d076 | Eyak and Tlingit are some of the peoples who are collectively called what? | Alaska Natives | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples in what is now the contiguous United States, including their descendants, are commonly called \"American Indians\", or simply \"Indians\" domestically, or \"Native Americans\" by the USCB. In Alaska, indigenous peoples belong to 11 cultures with 11 languages... |
57318a94e6313a140071d077 | Tahitian and Tongan are two examples of indigenous peoples of what descent? | Polynesian | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples in what is now the contiguous United States, including their descendants, are commonly called \"American Indians\", or simply \"Indians\" domestically, or \"Native Americans\" by the USCB. In Alaska, indigenous peoples belong to 11 cultures with 11 languages... |
57318a94e6313a140071d078 | How are Pacific Islands Americans distinct from the indigenous peoples of the Americas? | geographically and culturally | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIndigenous peoples in what is now the contiguous United States, including their descendants, are commonly called \"American Indians\", or simply \"Indians\" domestically, or \"Native Americans\" by the USCB. In Alaska, indigenous peoples belong to 11 cultures with 11 languages... |
5731a5ede17f3d14004222a5 | What amoun of the United States population is compromised of Native Americans? | 0.97% to 2% | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nNative Americans in the United States make up 0.97% to 2% of the population. In the 2010 census, 2.9 million people self-identified as Native American, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native alone, and 5.2 million people identified as U.S. Native Americans, either alone or in comb... |
5731a5ede17f3d14004222a6 | How many people identified as Native American in the 2010 census? | 5.2 million | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nNative Americans in the United States make up 0.97% to 2% of the population. In the 2010 census, 2.9 million people self-identified as Native American, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native alone, and 5.2 million people identified as U.S. Native Americans, either alone or in comb... |
5731a5ede17f3d14004222a7 | How many of the self-identified Native Americans are recognized as enrolled tribal members? | 1.8 million | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nNative Americans in the United States make up 0.97% to 2% of the population. In the 2010 census, 2.9 million people self-identified as Native American, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native alone, and 5.2 million people identified as U.S. Native Americans, either alone or in comb... |
5731a5ede17f3d14004222a8 | Where do a minority of US Native Americans live? | Indian reservations | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nNative Americans in the United States make up 0.97% to 2% of the population. In the 2010 census, 2.9 million people self-identified as Native American, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native alone, and 5.2 million people identified as U.S. Native Americans, either alone or in comb... |
5731a5ede17f3d14004222a9 | What tribe has the legal right to freely cross the US-Canadian border? | Haudenosaunee | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nNative Americans in the United States make up 0.97% to 2% of the population. In the 2010 census, 2.9 million people self-identified as Native American, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native alone, and 5.2 million people identified as U.S. Native Americans, either alone or in comb... |
5731a687e17f3d14004222b9 | What do most Venezuelans have? | some indigenous heritage | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMost Venezuelans have some indigenous heritage, but the indigenous population make up only around 2% of the total population. They speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects, but some of the ethnic groups are very small and their languages are in danger of beco... |
5731a687e17f3d14004222ba | How many different languages does the 2% of truly indigenous Venezuelans speak? | around 29 | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMost Venezuelans have some indigenous heritage, but the indigenous population make up only around 2% of the total population. They speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects, but some of the ethnic groups are very small and their languages are in danger of beco... |
5731a687e17f3d14004222bb | Why are the languages of the indigenous peoples of Venezuela in danger of becoming extinct? | groups are very small | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMost Venezuelans have some indigenous heritage, but the indigenous population make up only around 2% of the total population. They speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects, but some of the ethnic groups are very small and their languages are in danger of beco... |
5731a687e17f3d14004222bc | Who were the most advanced native people to have lived in what is present-day Venezuela? | Timoto-cuicas | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMost Venezuelans have some indigenous heritage, but the indigenous population make up only around 2% of the total population. They speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects, but some of the ethnic groups are very small and their languages are in danger of beco... |
5731a687e17f3d14004222bd | What made the Timoto-cuicas so advanced? | agricultural techniques used | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nMost Venezuelans have some indigenous heritage, but the indigenous population make up only around 2% of the total population. They speak around 29 different languages and many more dialects, but some of the ethnic groups are very small and their languages are in danger of beco... |
5731a7740fdd8d15006c642b | What remains a controversy regarding how to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas? | The Native American name | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. When discussing broader subse... |
5731a7740fdd8d15006c642c | How may subsets of peoples be named? | shared language, region, or historical relationship | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. When discussing broader subse... |
5731a7740fdd8d15006c642d | Many of what have been used to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas? | English exonyms | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. When discussing broader subse... |
5731a7740fdd8d15006c642e | Who used foreign language terms to give names to indigenous peoples? | earlier explorers and colonists | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. When discussing broader subse... |
5731a7740fdd8d15006c642f | Why were pejorative terms sometimes used for the native populations? | out of prejudice and fear | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nThe Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. When discussing broader subse... |
5731a8d20fdd8d15006c6435 | What have the peoples in the Americas been more vocal about since the 20th century? | the ways they wish to be referred to | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nHowever, since the 20th century, indigenous peoples in the Americas have been more vocal about the ways they wish to be referred to, pressing for the elimination of terms widely considered to be obsolete, inaccurate, or racist. During the latter half of the 20th century and th... |
5731a8d20fdd8d15006c6436 | What terms do the indigenous people press to eliminate? | obsolete, inaccurate, or racist. | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nHowever, since the 20th century, indigenous peoples in the Americas have been more vocal about the ways they wish to be referred to, pressing for the elimination of terms widely considered to be obsolete, inaccurate, or racist. During the latter half of the 20th century and th... |
5731a8d20fdd8d15006c6437 | Who initially proposed using the term "Native American" to recognize the primacy of the native population? | United States government | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nHowever, since the 20th century, indigenous peoples in the Americas have been more vocal about the ways they wish to be referred to, pressing for the elimination of terms widely considered to be obsolete, inaccurate, or racist. During the latter half of the 20th century and th... |
5731a8d20fdd8d15006c6438 | What naming convention is accepted by all indigenous groups? | none | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nHowever, since the 20th century, indigenous peoples in the Americas have been more vocal about the ways they wish to be referred to, pressing for the elimination of terms widely considered to be obsolete, inaccurate, or racist. During the latter half of the 20th century and th... |
5731a9d8e99e3014001e61b6 | Where has there been a rise of indigenous movements in recent years? | the Americas (mainly South America) | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn recent years, there has been a rise of indigenous movements in the Americas (mainly South America). These are rights-driven groups that organize themselves in order to achieve some sort of self-determination and the preservation of their culture for their peoples. Organizat... |
5731a9d8e99e3014001e61b7 | What do the organizing groups hope to obtain for themselves? | preservation of their culture | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn recent years, there has been a rise of indigenous movements in the Americas (mainly South America). These are rights-driven groups that organize themselves in order to achieve some sort of self-determination and the preservation of their culture for their peoples. Organizat... |
5731a9d8e99e3014001e61b8 | What is an example of a movement which is working to obtain rights for Amazonian populations everywhere? | Indian Council of South America | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn recent years, there has been a rise of indigenous movements in the Americas (mainly South America). These are rights-driven groups that organize themselves in order to achieve some sort of self-determination and the preservation of their culture for their peoples. Organizat... |
5731a9d8e99e3014001e61b9 | Where can similar movements for indigenous rights be seen? | Canada and the United States, | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nIn recent years, there has been a rise of indigenous movements in the Americas (mainly South America). These are rights-driven groups that organize themselves in order to achieve some sort of self-determination and the preservation of their culture for their peoples. Organizat... |
5731aab1b9d445190005e443 | Who started a forum in support of Morales' legal process of change? | Representatives | [
"Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\n\nRepresentatives from indigenous and rural organizations from major South American countries, including Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Chile and Brazil, started a forum in support of Morales' legal process of change. The meeting condemned plans by the European \"foreign power elit... |
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