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3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Genetic Material | DNA, or RNA (viruses) where the information for life is stored in organisms. | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Heredity | The transmission of genetic material from organism to offspring | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Chromosomes | A circular (prokaryotes) or linear (eukaryotes) threadlike molecule of DNA and its associated proteins | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Plasmids | an extra-chromosomal circular strand of DNA that contains genetic information which supplements information in the chromosome | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Characteristics of plasmids | -can replicate and transcribe mRNA on its own -may be gained or lost without harm to the cell -may carry certain genes for activities such as: antibiotic resistance, tolerance to toxic metals, the production of toxins and the synthesis of enzymes. | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Genome | The total sum of an organism's genetic information | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Nucleotide | made up of sugar (5C sugar deoxyribose), Phosphate, and a base | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Bases | A- Adenine pairs with T G- Guanine pairs with C C- Cytosine pairs with G T- Thymine pairs with A | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Arrangement | Nucleotides arranged in helix, with base pairs held together by hydrogen bonds | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Gene | -A linear sequence of nucleotides -contains information for structure and function of an organism | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Allele | different molecular forms of the same gene | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Mutation | -permanent alteration in DNA -usually change the sequence of nucleotides in DNA and thereby change the information in DNA | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] dsDNA Structure | -antiparallel -direction always 5'-3' -strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between bases A&T and C&G | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] 5'-3' | referes to carbon 5 and carbon 3 of the deoxyribose molecule | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] antiparelel | 2 strands are parallel but oriented in opposite directions | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Helicase | 1st step in DNA replication. Splits DNA into 2 strands, creating 2 replication forks traveling in opposite direction | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] DNA Polymerase | 2nd step DNA replication. Binds each strand and synthesizes a compliment strand in 5'-3' direction. -can synthesize one continuous complimentary strand, leading strand -The lagging strand is synthesized discontinuously as short fragments (Okazaki fragments) and then extended by DNA polymerase | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Ligase | 3rd step DNA replication. links the Okazaki fragments making one continuous strand | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Kinda of RNA | Ribosomal RNA Messenger RNA Transfer RNA | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] rRNA | - Binds closely to certain proteins to for 2 kinds (30S and 50S) of ribosome subunits. A subunit of each kind combines to form a ribosome, sites of protein synthesis -Serve as a binding site for tRNA and some of their proteins act enzymes that control protein synthesis -after the 2 subunits join together around the strand of mRNA, the synthesis of a peptide begins -Serve | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] mRNA | -synthesized in units that contain sufficient information to direct the synthesis of one or more polypeptide chains -1 mRNA transcript corresponds to one or more genes - the information coded in the mRNA acts during translation to dictate the sequence of amino acids in the protein | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Codon | each triplet (sequence of 3 bases) in mRNA -each codon specifies a particular amino acid or acts as a terminator of translation | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] First codon | AUG (methionine) | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] End Codons | UAA, UAG or UGA | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] tRNA | -Transfers amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes -consists of 75 to 80 nucleotides and is folded back on itself to form several loops that are stabilized by complementary base pairing -each tRNA has a 3-base anticodon that is complimentary to a particular mRNA codon -also has binding site for an amino acid (particular amino acid specified by mRNA) -anticodon attaches by complimentary base pairing to the appropriate mRNA codon | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] regulatory mechanisms | - The mechanisms that control metabolism either regulate enzyme activity directly or regulate the synthesis of enzymes by turning on or off genes that code for particular enzymes. | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Categories of regulatory mechanisms | -feedback inhibition -enzyme induction -enzyme repression | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Feedback inhibition | -the end-product of a biosynthetic pathway directly inhibits the first enzyme in the pathway -because feedback inhibition acts quickly and directly on a metabolic process, it allows the cell to conserve energy -requires less energy than the more complex processes that regulate gene expression | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Constituitive Enzymes | Enzymes that are synthesized continuously regardless of the nutrients available to the organisms -the genes that make these enzymes are always active | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Inducible Enzymes | Enzymes that are synthesized by genes that are sometimes active and sometimes inactive, depending on the presence or absence of substrates | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Repression | -A regulatory mechanism that inhibits gene expression and decreases the synthesis of enzymes -Is usually a reponse to the ocerabundace of end product of a metabolic pathway -Mediated by regulator proteins called repressors, which block the ability of RNA polymerase to initate transcription from the repressed genes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Induction | -Process that turns on the transcription of gene or genes -Substances that induce gene transcription are called inducers and the enzymes that are synthesized in the presence of inducers are called inducible enzymes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Operon Model of Gene Expression | -A model that explains the regulation of some protein synthesis in bacteria -includes one or more structural genes and the operator and promoter | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Structural Genes | carry information for the synthesis of specific proteins such as enzyme molecules | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Operator region | a short sequence that repessor-proteins and inducer-proteins bind to in order to prevent or enhance transcription | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Promoter Region | a common sequence that RNA polyamerase recognizes, binds and begins transcription from | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Structural Region | the actual coding-sequence, which will represent the transcribed mRNA sequence | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Enzyme Repression | - the structural genes are transcribed until they are turned off, or repressed - genes for enzymes involved in the synthesis of tryptophan are regulated by this mechanism -when excess tryptophan is present, it acts as a corepressoe binding to the repressor protein -the repressor protein then binds to the operator and stops further tryptophan synthesis | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Genotype | the genetic information contained in the DNA of the organism | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Phenotype | refers to the specific characteristics displayed by the organisms | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Mutations | always change the genotype but not necessarily be expressed in the phenotype | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Inversions | when a segment of DNA is excised and reinserted upside down | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Transposition | When a segment of DNA is excised and reinserted somewhere else | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Are mutations the cause of all phenotypic variations? | no | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] What else can cause a phenotypic variation? | Environmental factors | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Spontaneous Mutations | -occur in the absence if any agents known to cause changes in the DNA sequence -arise during replication of DNA and appear to be errors in base pairing of nucleotides | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Induced Mutations | produced by mutagens | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Mutagens | -increase rate of mutation compared to spontaneous mutation rate -include chemical agents and radiation | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] light repair (photoreactivation) | -occurs in the presence of visible light in bacteria previously exposed to UV light -mutations that might have been passed along to daughter cells are corrected and the DNA is returned to its normal state | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Dark Repair | occurs in some bacteria in the presence or absence of light, requires several enzyme controlled reactions | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Vertical Gene Transfer | When genes pass from parents to offspring (asexual reproduction-binary fission in bacteria) | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Lateral Gene Transfer | genes are passed to other microbes of the same generation (not associated with reproduction) | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Significance of Transduction | -transfers genetic material from one bacterial cell to another and alters the genetic characteristics of the recipient cell -The incorporation of phage DNA into a bacterial chromosome demonstrates a close evolutionary relationship between prophage and the host bacterial cell -The discovery that a prophage can exist in a cell for a long period of time suggests a similar possible mechanism for the viral origin of cancer (how animal viruses cause malignant changes) | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Conjugation Mechanism | - Requires contact between donor and recipient cell - Transfers much larger quantities of DNA (occasionally whole chromosome) | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Conjugation Significance | - contributes significantly to genetic variation. - larger amounts of DNA are transferred in conjugation than in any other transfers | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] What are Viruses? | Obligate intracellular parasites | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Viral Components | Nucleic acids (dna OR rna) Capsid (protein coat) Envelope (lipid bilayer membrane with spikes) not all viruses have envelopes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Virion | a complete virus particle, including its envelope | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Viral Nucleic Acids | -either DNA or RNA -use their genome to replicate themselves in host cells resulting in disruption of activities or host cell death -viral replication depends on the expression of viral genome for the formation of viral proteins -can be single or double stranded -all genetic info in RNA is carried by RNA | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Capsids | -protein coats that enclose and -protect the nucleic acids -determines shape of the virus -play an important role in attachment of some viruses to host cells -composed of protein subunits called capsomeres | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Capsomeres | -proteins may be of a single type or different types -the number of proteins and the arrangements of the capsomeres are characteristics of specific proteins | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Envelopes | -enveloped viruses have bilayer membrane outside the capsid -such viruses acquire the envelope after they are assembled in a host cell as they bud -composition determined by viral genome and substances from host cell membrane -combinations of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates make up most envelopes -viruses without envelopes are called naked viruses -projections called spikes made of glycoproteins, may or may not extend from the viral envelope | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Spikes | serve to attach virions to specific receptor sites on host cell surfaces | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Spikes advantages | help viruses infect new cells by fusion of the envelope with the host’s cell membrane | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Helical | consists of ribbon like protein that forms a spiral around the nucleic acid | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Polyhedral | many-sided, Icosahedral viruses have 20 triangular faces | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Complex | combination of helical and icosohedral shapes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Viral Host Range | refers to the spectrum of hosts that a virus can infect. Different viruses can infect bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, vertebrates. Most viruses are limited to only one host | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Viral Specificity | refers to the specific kinds of cells a virus can infect, eg certain papillomaviruses which cause warts are so specific in their replication process that they will target only skin cells -Determined mainly by whether a virus can attach to a cell -Attachment depends on the presence of specific receptor sites on the host cells and attachment sites on capsids or envelopes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] enterovirus | Polio | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Rhinovirus | Common Cold | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Hepatovirus | Hep A | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Rubellavirus | Rubella | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Equine Encephalitis | Equine Encephalitis | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Falvirus | Yellow Fever | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] HTLV-I | Adult Leukemia, tumors | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Morbillivirus | Measles | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Lyssavirus | Rabies | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Influenzavirus | Influenza A&B | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Filovirus | Marburg, Ebola | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Hantavirus | Respiratory Distress, Hemorrhagic Fevers | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Rotavirus | Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Infections | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Classification if Viruses | double stranded, single stranded, shape (linear or circular), capsid shape, and presence or absence of an envelope | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Human adenovirus | Respiratory Infections | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Simplexvirus | oral and genital herpes | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Varicellovirus | Chickenpox/shingles | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Orthopoxvirus | Smallpox/Cowpox | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Human papilloma virus | warts, cervical cancer, penile cancer | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Hepatitus B virus | Hep B | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] B19 | Fifth Disease (erythema infectiosum) in children | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Adsorption | Phage is adsorbed onto bacterial cell wall | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Penetration | Phage penetrates bacterial cell wall and cell membrane, injects its DNA, bacterial DNA is disrupted | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Biosynthesis | the phage DNA directs the cell's metabolism to produce viral components-- proteins and copies of phage DNA | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Maturation | collars, sheaths, heads, and tails come together and are packaged | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Release | Bacterial cell lyses, releasing mature phages | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Lytic cycle | adsorption, penetration, biosynthesis, maturation, release | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Latent Viruses | can lie dormant in the host organism throughout the hosts life. However, can also replicate but not show symptoms | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Cytomegalovirus | Infections found in 1% of live births, most defects are neurological and children have mental retardation | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Herpes Simplex Virus | Infections are acquired at or shortly after birth. In case of infections that spread through the body, some children die, others will have permanent damage to eyes and central nervous system | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
3332c0e5__exam_II_Flashcards___Cram_com__d_between_organisms__heredity_ | [Genetics] Rubella Virus | infections in the mother during early stages of pregnancy are most likely to result in fetal defects. Defects include deafness, damage to sense organs, heart and circulatory defects, and mental retardation. Some fetuses may be naturally aborted | [] | Microbio exam II Flashcards - Cram.com | The study of the structure of genes, their function, and how genes and their cumulative effects are passed between organisms (heredity) | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/microbio-exam-ii-2117070 | 10/1438042992201.62_20150728002312-00070-ip-10-236-191-2_392531720_0.json |
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