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c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Adam Smith showed how specialization and division of labor lead to greater productivity with the example of: [Endogamy]
Pin factory
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Georg Simmel saw the development of monetary payment systems as part of a historical evolution leading to: [Endogamy]
The depersonalization of exchange
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Payment per unit, or piecework payment, has more freedom than in-kind payment because: [Endogamy]
The worker remains in control of the payment he receives.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
A system of payment whereby workers are compensated on the basis of a wage not tied to the quality of the raw materials, accidents, or other exigencies in the production process refers to: [Endogamy]
Wage Labor
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
If you are a salaried worker and you miss a day of work, how does your salary change? [Endogamy]
It doesn’t change
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
In what type of society is there a strong norm against mixing business with pleasure? [Endogamy]
Modern Capitalist Society
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Marx described workers as being alienated from: [Endogamy]
The product, the process, other people, and one’s self
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
In contrast to Simmel, Karl Marx believed that friendship under capitalism is not possible because: [Endogamy]
We start using the language of worth to describe the moral qualities of individuals. Time becomes monetized in a wage labor system. People who do not make money are viewed by others as forsaking the sale of their time on the wage labor market and thus are morally suspect.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Which theorist claimed that modern capitalism would not have arisen without the Protestant Reformation, which created the necessary social conditions for capitalism by creating theological insecurity and instilled a doctrine of predestination? [Endogamy]
Max Weber
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Henry Ford was heralded for his generosity and genius when he created a new type of wage system whereby male workers were paid sufficient wages to support a dependent wife and children. What term refers to this type of payment? [Endogamy]
Family Wage
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Feminist sociologists claim that the family wage is a patriarchal bargain because it implies: [Endogamy]
It is a living wage that provides a male breadwinner but at the cost of women’s autonomy and freedom.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Money that working women earned was not expected to provide for a family. What group did this assumption harm the most? [Endogamy]
Black women, who were eight times as likely to live without the support of a male partner.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Attitudes about gender and work became self-confirming myths and enforced women’s dependence. The unfair family wage pushed an incentive on women to: [Endogamy]
To marry in order to survive economically
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Barbara Risman equated gender inequality, in the form of marriage, to: [Endogamy]
When life options are tied to racial categories we call it racism as its best and apartheid at the worst.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Arlie Hochschild argued that many workers seek refuge from the ____________ in the ____________. [Endogamy]
Homes/ Workplace
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
According to sociologists Jerry Jacobs and Kathleen Gerson, because workers want to advance in their career, many avoid taking full advantage of: [Endogamy]
Family-Friendly Policies
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
What term describes the economy that revolves around providing intangible services such as restaurant work, health-care provision, higher education, legal advice, computer tech support, and massage? [Endogamy]
Service Sector
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Which term describes the financial markets where anyone with the proper equipment can participate? [Endogamy]
New Markets
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
The increasing divide between the haves and the have-nots is referred to as: [Endogamy]
Champagne-Glass Distribution
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
“Parceling-out of the soul” is Max Weber’s term for people who: [Endogamy]
People who became alienated from any sense of right or wrong and from a human connection.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Which term refers to a single seller of a good or service in the market, resulting in zero competition? [Endogamy]
Monopoly
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
An oligopoly occurs when sellers of a certain product join together and decide to ____________ supply to ____________ demand, all in an effort to raise profits. [Endogamy]
Reduce/ Drive up
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
A corporate strategy to reduce production cost is to lower labor costs. One publicly unfavorable way is to move all or part of the company’s operations overseas and use third world labor to minimize cost. This is referred to as: [Endogamy]
Off shoring
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
Union membership has been declining since the 1970s in the US. What are some of the reasons suggested for this decline? [Endogamy]
There’s a common perception that unions are outdated, corrupt, and a drag on business.
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
c8c5acec_y_Test_2_Flashcards___Cram_com__Endogamy
What is the current rate of unionization in the US? [Endogamy]
15 Percent
[]
Sociology Test 2 Flashcards - Cram.com
Endogamy
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/sociology-test-2-2950351
34/1438042981753.21_20150728002301-00124-ip-10-236-191-2_380090026_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the efforts of some women to secure more equtiable standards in workplace, society, and home. [passion]
feminist movement
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
defined by whether other pepople judge individual behavior as masculine or feminine [passion]
gender-role adaption
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
some individuals feel unhappy about their gender role. [passion]
gender-role preterence
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
individuals differ in how confident they feel about their sexual identity. [passion]
gender-role orientation
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
biological changes such as enlarged breast in males and abnormal body hair in females. [passion]
chromosome failure
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the readiness all of us have to isolate ourselves from others when we feel threatened by their behavior. [passion]
isolation
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
tern for the personality style of persons who are able to commit themselves in concrete affiliation and partnerships. [passion]
solidarity
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
stage that represent the ability to relate to ones deepest hopes and fears to another person , and accept another's intimacy in return. [passion]
intimacy
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
period ages 17-33 taht includes early adult transition [passion]
novice phrase
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a process of reappraising the existing life structure and exploring the possibilties for new life structures characterizes the structure changing period. [passion]
structure changing
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
individuals face the task of buidling a stable strcture around choices they have made. [passion]
structure building
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the underlying pattern or design of a person's life at a given time. [passion]
life structure
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
levinson's concept that each new era begins as an era appoaching its end. [passion]
transition
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a marriage in which there is one wife but two or more husbands [passion]
polyandry
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a marriage in which there are one husband but two or more wives. [passion]
polygamy
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the standard marriage form in the united states and most other nations, in which there is one husband and one wife. [passion]
monogamy
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
daniel levinson's theory looks at adult life ______ (the unique development of the individual ) and the life _______(the general pattern of adult development.) [passion]
course, cycle
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
societal acceptance of divorce and of remaining single have been _______ lately. [passion]
increasing
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
basically, four types of marriage exist in the world: monogamy, polygamy, _______, and group marriage. [passion]
polyandry
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
of latinos, african americans, and whites, _________ have the largest families [passion]
latinos
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
life structure is the underlying pattern or design of a person's life at a given time. it is _________ in character with a primary component being the _______ that an individual has with significant others. [passion]
biopsychosocial, relationship
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
erik erikson's sixth stage of psychosocial development, intimacy versus icsolation, focuses on building a ________ as opposed to levinson's more careeroriented approach. [passion]
partnership
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
with regard to gender roles, many people are not willing to admit a belief in female ________ but act as if it were so. [passion]
inferiority
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
sexual identity refers to our physical characteristics, whereas gener roles refer largely to the specific social______ in fashion at a given time in culture. [passion]
chracteristic
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the three parts of gender identity are: gender-role _______ gender-role preference, and gender role adaptation. [passion]
orientaion
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
erik erikson believes that gender differences are _________ determined, based on his experiments with girls and boys as they play with building blocks. [passion]
biologically
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
according to berh, _______ is characterized by more functional level of role identification than by either male or female roles. [passion]
androgyny
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
unlike previous generations of young adults, who tended off for social events, today ________ _______ is more common. [passion]
pack dating
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
research on marital intercourse indicates that sexual closeness between many couples tends to ___________ significantly with the birth of each child. [passion]
lessen
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
according to the janus report, ________ are more likely to cite sexual problems as the primary reson for divoce than ___________. [passion]
men, women
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
robert sternberg examined the nature of love, claiming that love is made up of three different components: passion, ____________, and commitment. [passion]
intimacy
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a healthy marriage, accoding to sternberg, will invovle _________ among all three of his components [passion]
balance
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
erich fromm's concept of _______is closely related to what erikson calls intimacy [passion]
validation
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
sinece 1890, the average age at first marriage in the united states has [passion]
has increased for both males and females
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a group marriage can be defined as [passion]
when there are two or more of both husbands and wives, who all exercise common priviledges and responsibilties.
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the role of a ___________ according to some theorists, is to provide an inidividual with guidance during life transitions, assistance with decision making, and clearer view of what the individual wishes to make of him/herself. [passion]
mentor
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
compared to the babyboom generation, the current generation of young adults (generation x) has values which are quite [passion]
similar
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
adrogyny refers to [passion]
persons who are more likely to behave in a way appropiate to a situation, regardless of their sex.
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
accoding to levinson, the purpose of the developmental periods in our lives is to cause greater individuation, which refers to [passion]
our developing separate and special personalities derived less and less form our parents and teachers and more form our own owner.
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
erikson used the term distantiation to describe [passion]
the readiness all of us have to distance ourselves from others when we feel threatened by their behavior.
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
whose theories find fault with erikson because of his belief that women are judged though their relationships with others? [passion]
friedan
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
researcher carol gilligan staes that because femininity is defined through attachment, female gender is most threatended by [passion]
separation
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the term biopsychosocial refers to tthe interactions of to the interactions of biology, psychology, and ___________ in reltion to the individual. [passion]
environment
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
men are more likely to react stress with a __________ resonse, whereas women are more likely to react with a _______ response. [passion]
fight or flight, bend and bond
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the person who used the term validation to describe our need, as humans, to feel loved and accepted is [passion]
fromm
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the practice of initiating individuals into group membership through arduous and demeaning tasks. [passion]
hazing
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a substance in the blood that adheres to the walls of the blood vessels, restricting the flow of blood and causing strokes and heart attacks. [passion]
cholesterol
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
perry's initial phrase of ethical development, in which " things are either abosolutely right or absolutely wrong." [passion]
dualism
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the second phase in perry's theory. an attitude or philiosophy that says anything can be right or worng depending on the situation; all views are equally right. [passion]
relativism
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
others refuse responsibilty for making any commitment because everyone's opinion is " equally right " [passion]
escape
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
some people remain in one position for a year or more exploring its implications but hesitating to make any further progress. [passion]
temporizing
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
according to perry's theory of ethical development, when someone retreats to an earlier ethical position. [passion]
retreat
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
belenky's first phase of women's thinking, charaterized by concepts of right and wrong. [passion]
silence
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
belenky's fifth phase of women's thinking; characterized by an integration of subjective and procedural ways of knowing. [passion]
constructed knowledge
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
belenky's fourth phase of women's thinking; characterized by distrust of both knowledge from authority and the female thinker's own inner authority or "gut". [passion]
procedural knowledge
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
belenky's third phase of women's thinking; characterized by some crisis of male authority that sparked a distrust of outside sources of knowledge, and some experiences that confirmed a trust in women thinkers themselves. [passion]
subjective knowledge
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
belenky's second phase of women's thinking; characterized by being owned by the authorities but less affiliated with them. [passion]
received knowledge
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
early adulthood is the time when the efficiency of most body functions begins to __________ [passion]
decline
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
although physical ability has peaked, bodliy reponses in adulthood are supplemented by __________ ________; that is the part of the total capacity of our body's organs that we do not normally need to use. [passion]
organ reserve
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
rites of passage use _______ to capture elements of adult life that have been denied youths and are now accessible to them as they are initiated into adulthood. [passion]
rituals
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
our lifestlye affects our health mainly through our choices of foods, use of alcohol, use of tobacco, and ________ ________ [passion]
physical fitness
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
in the united states today, initiation activities in religious, _________, social, educationl, _______ settings [passion]
sexual, econonmic
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the time out period, when adolescents explore posibilities and continue their education, is called the adolescent ________. [passion]
moratorium
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
organized sports, countercultural involvement, and ______ __________ are eveidnence that adolescents yearn for the establishment of some form of initiation rite. [passion]
delinquent activities
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
cholestral, a substance in the blood related to heart attack, can be controlled by __________. [passion]
diet
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
alcohol not only affects the person who drinks it. __________ children of alcoholics often have problems, including difficulty finishing projects, having fun, and constantly seeking the ______________ of others [passion]
adult, appproval
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
college presidnets regularly rank___ _______ as the number one problem on campuses. [passion]
alcohol abuse
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
eating disorders among young adults are becoming _________ common. [passion]
more
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
perry describes nine stages within these three categories. some students move through the stages smoothly, othersare delayed by ___________, escape, and ___________ [passion]
temporizing, retreat
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
mary belenky and her colleagues building on perry's work and the work of carol gilligan, examined the _________ and ________ deveopment of women. [passion]
ethical, intellectual
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
the nature of wok has changed, moving form a primary focus on food gathering to a factory system to an emphasis on ________ _________. [passion]
global communication
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
in a dual-career family men get more satisfaction by thinking on an increased responsibilty for __________ ________, as well as household duties. [passion]
child care
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
because we seldom call on its total copacity, people often are not aware of the decline of their __________ __________ during early adulthood. [passion]
organ reserve
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
research indicates taht heart disease and cancer are linked to [passion]
nutrition
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json
75c1e88b_dulthood_Flashcards___Cram_com__passion
a survey among college students on alcohol use showed that alcohol consumtion was directly related to [passion]
low reade-point average
[]
HGD early adulthood Flashcards - Cram.com
passion
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/hgd-early-adulthood-551842
34/1438043058631.99_20150728002418-00234-ip-10-236-191-2_386988670_0.json