subject stringlengths 5 9 | predicate stringclasses 21
values | object stringlengths 2 4.68k | source stringclasses 1
value | object_type stringclasses 6
values | meta stringlengths 0 10.5k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1050 | mitigates | T1218.011 | attack | id | {"description":"Microsoft's Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) feature can be used to block methods of using rundll32.exe to bypass application control."} |
M1050 | mitigates | T1218.010 | attack | id | {"description":"Microsoft's Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) feature can be used to block regsvr32.exe from being used to bypass application control. (Citation: Secure Host Baseline EMET) Identify and block potentially malicious software executed through regsvr32 functionalit... |
M1050 | mitigates | T1080 | attack | id | {"description":"Use utilities that detect or mitigate common features used in exploitation, such as the Microsoft Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET)."} |
M1050 | modified | 2024-12-11 19:22:37.296000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1050 | name | Exploit Protection | attack | string | |
M1050 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1050 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1050 | attack | url | |
M1051 | created | 2019-06-11 17:12:55.207000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1051 | description | Software updates ensure systems are protected against known vulnerabilities by applying patches and upgrades provided by vendors. Regular updates reduce the attack surface and prevent adversaries from exploiting known security gaps. This includes patching operating systems, applications, drivers, and firmware. This mit... | attack | string | |
M1051 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1051 | mitigates | T1550.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Apply patch KB2871997 to Windows 7 and higher systems to limit the default access of accounts in the local administrator group.(Citation: NSA Spotting) "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1686.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure the network firewall is up to date with security patches."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1552 | attack | id | {"description":"Apply patch KB2962486 which prevents credentials from being stored in GPPs.(Citation: ADSecurity Finding Passwords in SYSVOL)(Citation: MS14-025)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1176.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure operating systems and IDEs are using the most current version. "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1548.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider updating Windows to the latest version and patch level to utilize the latest protective measures against UAC bypass.(Citation: Github UACMe)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1602.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Keep system images and software updated and migrate to SNMPv3.(Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1068 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly by employing patch management for internal enterprise endpoints and servers."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1555.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Regularly update web browsers, password managers, and all related software to the latest versions. Keeping software up-to-date reduces the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited by attackers to extract stored credentials or session cookies."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1495 | attack | id | {"description":"Patch the BIOS and other firmware as necessary to prevent successful use of known vulnerabilities."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1110.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Upgrade management services to the latest supported and compatible version. Specifically, any version providing increased password complexity or policy enforcement preventing default or weak passwords. "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1555 | attack | id | {"description":"Perform regular software updates to mitigate exploitation risk."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1611 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure that hosts are kept up-to-date with security patches. "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1072 | attack | id | {"description":"Patch deployment systems regularly to prevent potential remote access through [Exploitation for Privilege Escalation](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1068)."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1137.004 | attack | id | {"description":"For the Outlook methods, blocking macros may be ineffective as the Visual Basic engine used for these features is separate from the macro scripting engine.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Forms) Microsoft has released patches to try to address each issue. Ensure KB3191938 which blocks Outlook Visual Basic a... |
M1051 | mitigates | T1542 | attack | id | {"description":"Patch the BIOS and EFI as necessary."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1542.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Patch the BIOS and EFI as necessary."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1212 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly by employing patch management for internal enterprise endpoints and servers."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1602 | attack | id | {"description":"Keep system images and software updated and migrate to SNMPv3.(Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1189 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensuring that all browsers and plugins are kept updated can help prevent the exploit phase of this technique. Use modern browsers with security features turned on.(Citation: Browser-updates)\n"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1548 | attack | id | {"description":"Perform regular software updates to mitigate exploitation risk."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1211 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly by employing patch management for internal enterprise endpoints and servers."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1574 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly to include patches that fix DLL side-loading vulnerabilities."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1176.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure operating systems and browsers are using the most current version. "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1137 | attack | id | {"description":"For the Outlook methods, blocking macros may be ineffective as the Visual Basic engine used for these features is separate from the macro scripting engine.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Forms) Microsoft has released patches to try to address each issue. Ensure KB3191938 which blocks Outlook Visual Basic a... |
M1051 | mitigates | T1195.001 | attack | id | {"description":"A patch management process should be implemented to check unused dependencies, unmaintained and/or previously vulnerable dependencies, unnecessary features, components, files, and documentation."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1552.006 | attack | id | {"description":"Apply patch KB2962486 which prevents credentials from being stored in GPPs.(Citation: ADSecurity Finding Passwords in SYSVOL)(Citation: MS14-025)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1137.005 | attack | id | {"description":"For the Outlook methods, blocking macros may be ineffective as the Visual Basic engine used for these features is separate from the macro scripting engine.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Forms) Microsoft has released patches to try to address each issue. Ensure KB3191938 which blocks Outlook Visual Basic a... |
M1051 | mitigates | T1195 | attack | id | {"description":"A patch management process should be implemented to check unused dependencies, unmaintained and/or previously vulnerable dependencies, unnecessary features, components, files, and documentation."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1539 | attack | id | {"description":"Regularly update web browsers, password managers, and all related software to the latest versions. Keeping software up-to-date reduces the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited by attackers to extract stored credentials or session cookies."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1555.003 | attack | id | {"description":"Regularly update web browsers, password managers, and all related software to the latest versions. Keeping software up-to-date reduces the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited by attackers to extract stored credentials or session cookies."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1602.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Keep system images and software updated and migrate to SNMPv3.(Citation: Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks)"} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1546.010 | attack | id | {"description":"Upgrade to Windows 8 or later and enable secure boot."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1574.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly to include patches that fix DLL side-loading vulnerabilities."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1176 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure operating systems and software are using the most current version. "} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1203 | attack | id | {"description":"Perform regular software updates to mitigate exploitation risk. Keeping software up-to-date with the latest security patches helps prevent adversaries from exploiting known vulnerabilities in client software, reducing the risk of successful attacks."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1542.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Perform regular firmware updates to mitigate risks of exploitation and/or abuse."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1137.003 | attack | id | {"description":"For the Outlook methods, blocking macros may be ineffective as the Visual Basic engine used for these features is separate from the macro scripting engine.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Forms) Microsoft has released patches to try to address each issue. Ensure KB3191938 which blocks Outlook Visual Basic a... |
M1051 | mitigates | T1190 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly by employing patch management for externally exposed applications."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1195.002 | attack | id | {"description":"A patch management process should be implemented to check unused applications, unmaintained and/or previously vulnerable software, unnecessary features, components, files, and documentation."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1210 | attack | id | {"description":"Update software regularly by employing patch management for internal enterprise endpoints and servers."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1546.011 | attack | id | {"description":"Microsoft released an optional patch update - KB3045645 - that will remove the \"auto-elevate\" flag within the sdbinst.exe. This will prevent use of application shimming to bypass UAC."} |
M1051 | mitigates | T1546 | attack | id | {"description":"Perform regular software updates to mitigate exploitation risk."} |
M1051 | modified | 2024-12-24 14:20:09.399000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1051 | name | Update Software | attack | string | |
M1051 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.1"} |
M1051 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1051 | attack | url | |
M1052 | created | 2019-06-11 17:14:35.170000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1052 | description | User Account Control (UAC) is a security feature in Microsoft Windows that prevents unauthorized changes to the operating system. UAC prompts users to confirm or provide administrator credentials when an action requires elevated privileges. Proper configuration of UAC reduces the risk of privilege escalation attacks. T... | attack | string | |
M1052 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1052 | mitigates | T1574 | attack | id | {"description":"Turn off UAC's privilege elevation for standard users <code>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System]</code> to automatically deny elevation requests, add: <code>\"ConsentPromptBehaviorUser\"=dword:00000000</code>. Consider enabling installer detection for all ... |
M1052 | mitigates | T1550.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Enable pass the hash mitigations to apply UAC restrictions to local accounts on network logon. The associated Registry key is located <code>HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System\\LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy</code>.\n\nThrough GPO: Computer Configuration > [Policies] > Ad... |
M1052 | mitigates | T1546.011 | attack | id | {"description":"Changing UAC settings to \"Always Notify\" will give the user more visibility when UAC elevation is requested, however, this option will not be popular among users due to the constant UAC interruptions."} |
M1052 | mitigates | T1574.005 | attack | id | {"description":"Turn off UAC's privilege elevation for standard users <code>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System]</code> to automatically deny elevation requests, add: <code>\"ConsentPromptBehaviorUser\"=dword:00000000</code>. Consider enabling installer detection for all ... |
M1052 | mitigates | T1548 | attack | id | {"description":"Although UAC bypass techniques exist, it is still prudent to use the highest enforcement level for UAC when possible and mitigate bypass opportunities that exist with techniques such as [DLL](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/001)."} |
M1052 | mitigates | T1548.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Although UAC bypass techniques exist, it is still prudent to use the highest enforcement level for UAC when possible and mitigate bypass opportunities that exist with techniques such as [DLL](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/001)."} |
M1052 | mitigates | T1574.010 | attack | id | {"description":"Turn off UAC's privilege elevation for standard users <code>[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System]</code>to automatically deny elevation requests, add: <code>\"ConsentPromptBehaviorUser\"=dword:00000000</code>. Consider enabling installer detection for all u... |
M1052 | modified | 2024-12-24 14:26:43.340000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1052 | name | User Account Control | attack | string | |
M1052 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1052 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1052 | attack | url | |
M1053 | created | 2019-07-19 14:33:33.543000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1053 | description | Data Backup involves taking and securely storing backups of data from end-user systems and critical servers. It ensures that data remains available in the event of system compromise, ransomware attacks, or other disruptions. Backup processes should include hardening backup systems, implementing secure storage solutions... | attack | string | |
M1053 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1053 | mitigates | T1491.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1561.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1485.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy the ... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1485 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy the ... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1491 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1561.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1561 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1491.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1486 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for regularly taking and testing data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access... |
M1053 | mitigates | T1490 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider implementing IT disaster recovery plans that contain procedures for taking regular data backups that can be used to restore organizational data.(Citation: Ready.gov IT DRP) Ensure backups are stored off system and is protected from common methods adversaries may use to gain access and destroy t... |
M1053 | modified | 2024-12-10 15:32:14.846000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1053 | name | Data Backup | attack | string | |
M1053 | rdf:type | Mitigation | attack | enum | {"version":"1.2"} |
M1053 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1053 | attack | url | |
M1054 | created | 2019-07-19 14:40:23.529000+00:00 | attack | date | |
M1054 | description | Software configuration refers to making security-focused adjustments to the settings of applications, middleware, databases, or other software to mitigate potential threats. These changes help reduce the attack surface, enforce best practices, and protect sensitive data. This mitigation can be implemented through the f... | attack | string | |
M1054 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
M1054 | mitigates | T1566.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Use anti-spoofing and email authentication mechanisms to filter messages based on validity checks of the sender domain (using SPF) and integrity of messages (using DKIM). Enabling these mechanisms within an organization (through policies such as DMARC) may enable recipients (intra-org and cross domain) ... |
M1054 | mitigates | T1688 | attack | id | {"description":"Ensure that endpoint defenses run in safe mode.(Citation: CyberArk Labs Safe Mode 2016)"} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1550.004 | attack | id | {"description":"Configure browsers or tasks to regularly delete persistent cookies."} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1602.001 | attack | id | {"description":"Allowlist MIB objects and implement SNMP views.(Citation: Cisco Securing SNMP)"} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1539 | attack | id | {"description":"Configure browsers or tasks to regularly delete persistent cookies.\n\nAdditionally, minimize the length of time a web cookie is viable to potentially reduce the impact of stolen cookies while also increasing the needed frequency of cookie theft attempts \u2013 providing defenders with additional chance... |
M1054 | mitigates | T1553.004 | attack | id | {"description":"HTTP Public Key Pinning (HPKP) is one method to mitigate potential [Adversary-in-the-Middle](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1557) situations where and adversary uses a mis-issued or fraudulent certificate to intercept encrypted communications by enforcing use of an expected certificate. (Citation:... |
M1054 | mitigates | T1137.002 | attack | id | {"description":"Create the Registry key used to execute it and set the permissions to \"Read Control\" to prevent easy access to the key without administrator permissions or requiring Privilege Escalation.(Citation: Palo Alto Office Test Sofacy)"} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1559 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider disabling embedded files in Office programs, such as OneNote, that do not work with Protected View.(Citation: Enigma Reviving DDE Jan 2018)(Citation: GitHub Disable DDEAUTO Oct 2017)"} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1666 | attack | id | {"description":"In Azure environments, consider setting a policy to block subscription transfers.(Citation: Azure Subscription Policies) In AWS environments, consider using Service Control Policies to prevent the use of the `LeaveOrganization` API call.(Citation: AWS RE:Inforce Threat Detection 2024)"} |
M1054 | mitigates | T1685 | attack | id | {"description":"Consider automatically relaunching forwarding mechanisms at recurring intervals (ex: temporal, on-logon, etc.) as well as applying appropriate change management to firewall rules and other related system configurations."} |
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