pair_id
string
label
int64
pair_type
string
pair_subtype
string
a_doc_id
string
a_snippet_id
int64
a_text_type
string
a_text
string
b_doc_id
string
b_snippet_id
int64
b_text_type
string
b_text
string
a_metadata
unknown
b_metadata
unknown
pos-300
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
129
0
sentence_chunk
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์„ ์ž„์€ ๋งค ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 45์ผ๋‚ด์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์„
129
1
sentence_chunk
์„ ์ž„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ACHjt+1๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์  ์ƒ ํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-301
1
positive
sentence_translation
129
null
sentence
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์„ ์ž„์€ ๋งค ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 45์ผ๋‚ด์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์„ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ACHjt+1๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์  ์ƒ ํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
129
null
translation
In Korea, because the appointment of an external auditor is required to be made within 45 days from the start of each business year for the audit of that business year, it would be more suitable to set ACHjt+1 in the context of Korea.
{}
{}
pos-302
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
129
0
translation_chunk
In Korea, because the appointment of an external auditor is required to be made within 45 days from the start of each
129
1
translation_chunk
business year for the audit of that business year, it would be more suitable to set ACHjt+1 in the context of Korea.
{}
{}
pos-303
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
130
0
sentence_chunk
ํŒจ๋„ A์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค 1์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋†’์€
130
1
sentence_chunk
์–‘์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-304
1
positive
sentence_translation
130
null
sentence
ํŒจ๋„ A์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค 1์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์–‘์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ„ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
130
null
translation
In panel A, the examination of the variables for Hypothesis 1 revealed a strong positive correlation between the dependent variables, audit compensation and time, as well as a statistically significant positive correlation between the dependent variable and the variable of interest.
{}
{}
pos-305
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
130
0
translation_chunk
In panel A, the examination of the variables for Hypothesis 1 revealed a strong positive correlation between the dependent variables, audit
130
1
translation_chunk
compensation and time, as well as a statistically significant positive correlation between the dependent variable and the variable of interest.
{}
{}
pos-306
1
positive
sentence_translation
131
null
sentence
ํŒจ๋„ B์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค 2์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
131
null
translation
In Panel B, the correlation results between the variables for Hypothesis 2 were presented.
{}
{}
pos-307
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
132
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „๊ณผ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š”
132
1
sentence_chunk
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ปธ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-308
1
positive
sentence_translation
132
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „๊ณผ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ปธ๋‹ค.
132
null
translation
The differences in audit quality, audit fees, and audit time before and after these sanctions were greater than those of other auditors during the same period.
{}
{}
pos-309
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
133
0
sentence_chunk
์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง•๊ณ„์˜ ์›์ธ์ด
133
1
sentence_chunk
๋œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ „์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ถ”๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-310
1
positive
sentence_translation
133
null
sentence
์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง•๊ณ„์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹คํŒจ๊ฐ€ AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ „์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ถ”๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
133
null
translation
The fact that there was no significant difference in the audit quality of A Audit Firm compared to other audit firms during the pre-sanction period suggests that the audit failure, which was the cause of the disciplinary action, was not caused by A Audit Firm having a uniformly lower audit quality across the board.
{}
{}
pos-311
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
133
0
translation_chunk
The fact that there was no significant difference in the audit quality of A Audit Firm compared to other audit firms during the pre-sanction period suggests
133
1
translation_chunk
that the audit failure, which was the cause of the disciplinary action, was not caused by A Audit Firm having a uniformly lower audit quality across the board.
{}
{}
pos-312
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
134
0
sentence_chunk
ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
134
1
sentence_chunk
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์•˜์œผ๋‚˜ ์ œ์žฌ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-313
1
positive
sentence_translation
134
null
sentence
ํ’ˆ์งˆ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ˆ˜์ž„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ•์ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์•˜์œผ๋‚˜ ์ œ์žฌ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
134
null
translation
While there was no difference in quality, the audit fees and audit hours invested by A Audit Firm were relatively lower than those of other firms in the period before the sanctions, but the audit fees and audit hours significantly increased after the sanctions.
{}
{}
pos-314
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
134
0
translation_chunk
While there was no difference in quality, the audit fees and audit hours invested by A Audit Firm were relatively lower than those
134
1
translation_chunk
of other firms in the period before the sanctions, but the audit fees and audit hours significantly increased after the sanctions.
{}
{}
pos-315
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
135
0
sentence_chunk
2019๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž ์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด 2020๋…„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„์œผ๋กœ 3 ๋…„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ 2021๋…„
135
1
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜์–ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-316
1
positive
sentence_translation
135
null
sentence
2019๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž ์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด 2020๋…„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„์œผ๋กœ 3 ๋…„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ 2021๋…„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜์–ด ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
135
null
translation
Up until 2019, if a company received audits from an auditor of their choice for six years and the audit contract period ended, even if they signed a three-year contract through free choice in 2020, they would still be subject to periodic appointment in 2021, and if they receive a notification from the Securities and Fu...
{}
{}
pos-317
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
135
0
translation_chunk
Up until 2019, if a company received audits from an auditor of their choice for six years and the audit contract period ended, even if they signed a
135
1
translation_chunk
three-year contract through free choice in 2020, they would still be subject to periodic appointment in 2021, and if they receive a notification from the
{}
{}
pos-318
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
135
0
translation_chunk
Up until 2019, if a company received audits from an auditor of their choice for six years and the audit contract period ended, even if they signed a
135
2
translation_chunk
Securities and Futures Commission designating an auditor, the freely chosen audit contract is interrupted, and the auditor is replaced with the designated one.
{}
{}
pos-319
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
135
1
translation_chunk
three-year contract through free choice in 2020, they would still be subject to periodic appointment in 2021, and if they receive a notification from the
135
2
translation_chunk
Securities and Futures Commission designating an auditor, the freely chosen audit contract is interrupted, and the auditor is replaced with the designated one.
{}
{}
pos-320
1
positive
sentence_translation
136
null
sentence
๊ฐ€์„ค2 :์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ์Œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
136
null
translation
Hypothesis 2: The periodic designation system will have a negative effect on the change of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-321
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
136
0
translation_chunk
Hypothesis 2: The periodic designation system will have a negative effect on the change
136
1
translation_chunk
of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-322
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
137
0
sentence_chunk
๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์ธ 2020๋…„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ž”์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„
137
1
sentence_chunk
์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜์–ด ์ง€์ • ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-323
1
positive
sentence_translation
137
null
sentence
๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์ธ 2020๋…„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ž”์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜์–ด ์ง€์ • ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด๋œ๋‹ค.
137
null
translation
In the introduction year of 2020, for audit contracts freely appointed, unlike the audit contracts during the prediction period of the introduction, even if there is remaining time left, if the Securities and Futures Commission identifies them as subject to periodic appointment and issues a designation notice, the free...
{}
{}
pos-324
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
137
0
translation_chunk
In the introduction year of 2020, for audit contracts freely appointed, unlike the audit contracts during the prediction period of the
137
1
translation_chunk
introduction, even if there is remaining time left, if the Securities and Futures Commission identifies them as subject to periodic appointment
{}
{}
pos-325
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
137
0
translation_chunk
In the introduction year of 2020, for audit contracts freely appointed, unlike the audit contracts during the prediction period of the
137
2
translation_chunk
and issues a designation notice, the freely appointed audit contract is interrupted, and the auditor is replaced with the designated auditor.
{}
{}
pos-326
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
137
1
translation_chunk
introduction, even if there is remaining time left, if the Securities and Futures Commission identifies them as subject to periodic appointment
137
2
translation_chunk
and issues a designation notice, the freely appointed audit contract is interrupted, and the auditor is replaced with the designated auditor.
{}
{}
pos-327
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
138
0
sentence_chunk
๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•ด๋‹น์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ POP์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ
138
1
sentence_chunk
ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  Lennox์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜• ์‹์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-328
1
positive
sentence_translation
138
null
sentence
๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ํ•ด๋‹น์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ POP์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  Lennox์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜• ์‹์„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
138
null
translation
The introduction prediction period dummy variable and the interaction term of POP are input as the main variables of interest, and Lennox's method is applied to set the research model equation as follows.
{}
{}
pos-329
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
138
0
translation_chunk
The introduction prediction period dummy variable and the interaction term of POP are input as the main
138
1
translation_chunk
variables of interest, and Lennox's method is applied to set the research model equation as follows.
{}
{}
pos-330
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
139
0
sentence_chunk
์‹์€ ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„
139
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด๊ณ  ์‹๋Š” ๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์— ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-331
1
positive
sentence_translation
139
null
sentence
์‹์€ ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด๊ณ  ์‹๋Š” ๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์— ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์ด๋‹ค.
139
null
translation
The formula is a model to verify the effectiveness of the periodic designation system on auditor changes for the purpose of purchasing audit opinions in the forecast period of introduction, and the formula is a model to analyze the impact of the periodic designation system in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-332
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
139
0
translation_chunk
The formula is a model to verify the effectiveness of the periodic designation system on auditor changes for the purpose of purchasing audit opinions
139
1
translation_chunk
in the forecast period of introduction, and the formula is a model to analyze the impact of the periodic designation system in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-333
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
140
0
sentence_chunk
์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„
140
1
sentence_chunk
์ œ๋„ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณ„๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-334
1
positive
sentence_translation
140
null
sentence
์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ๋„ ๋„์ž… ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณ„๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ ๋‹ค.
140
null
translation
Research Design: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the periodic designation system on the change of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion by each period by dividing it into the system introduction forecast period and introduction year.
{}
{}
pos-335
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
140
0
translation_chunk
Research Design: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the periodic designation system on the change of auditors for the
140
1
translation_chunk
purpose of purchasing an audit opinion by each period by dividing it into the system introduction forecast period and introduction year.
{}
{}
pos-336
1
positive
sentence_translation
141
null
sentence
์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ์‹๊ณผ ์‹์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
141
null
translation
To verify the research hypothesis, two models of the following equation are set up.
{}
{}
pos-337
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
142
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ์˜ ๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ
142
1
sentence_chunk
์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-338
1
positive
sentence_translation
142
null
sentence
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ์˜ ๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
142
null
translation
In the year of the introduction of the periodic designation system, attempts to improve audit opinions by changing auditors for the purpose of purchasing audit opinions are expected to decrease, and the following hypothesis is established.
{}
{}
pos-339
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
142
0
translation_chunk
In the year of the introduction of the periodic designation system, attempts to improve audit opinions by changing auditors
142
1
translation_chunk
for the purpose of purchasing audit opinions are expected to decrease, and the following hypothesis is established.
{}
{}
pos-340
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
143
0
sentence_chunk
์ฆ‰, ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์ž์œ ์ˆ˜์ž„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ,
143
1
sentence_chunk
์ถ”ํ›„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-341
1
positive
sentence_translation
143
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์ž์œ ์ˆ˜์ž„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ณ€ ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ถ”ํ›„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ์–ด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
143
null
translation
In other words, the possibility of periodic designation is a variable that increases as the free appointment period approaches six years, so caution should be taken when measuring this variable in future studies related to the possibility of periodic designation.
{}
{}
pos-342
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
143
0
translation_chunk
In other words, the possibility of periodic designation is a variable that increases as the free appointment period approaches six
143
1
translation_chunk
years, so caution should be taken when measuring this variable in future studies related to the possibility of periodic designation.
{}
{}
pos-343
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
144
0
sentence_chunk
๊ธˆ์œต๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2018๋…„ ์™ธ๊ฐ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์ •๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 2019๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ž์œ ์ˆ˜์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ
144
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ 3๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๋‹น๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์ง€์ •๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-344
1
positive
sentence_translation
144
null
sentence
๊ธˆ์œต๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2018๋…„ ์™ธ๊ฐ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์ •๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 2019๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 6๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ž์œ ์ˆ˜์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ 3๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๋‹น๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์ง€์ •๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
144
null
translation
To enhance the independence of external auditors, the financial authorities introduced a periodic auditor designation system in 2019, along with the revision of the External Audit Act in 2018, and under this system, companies that have been audited by independent auditors for more than six years are required to have ex...
{}
{}
pos-345
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
144
0
translation_chunk
To enhance the independence of external auditors, the financial authorities introduced a periodic auditor designation system in 2019,
144
1
translation_chunk
along with the revision of the External Audit Act in 2018, and under this system, companies that have been audited by independent
{}
{}
pos-346
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
144
0
translation_chunk
To enhance the independence of external auditors, the financial authorities introduced a periodic auditor designation system in 2019,
144
2
translation_chunk
auditors for more than six years are required to have external auditors designated by the financial authorities every three years.
{}
{}
pos-347
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
144
1
translation_chunk
along with the revision of the External Audit Act in 2018, and under this system, companies that have been audited by independent
144
2
translation_chunk
auditors for more than six years are required to have external auditors designated by the financial authorities every three years.
{}
{}
pos-348
1
positive
sentence_translation
145
null
sentence
<ํ‘œ 6>์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
145
null
translation
According to Table 6, variables that combine the characteristics of the internal audit department and the audit committee show a significant positive relationship with both external audit time and remuneration.
{}
{}
pos-349
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
145
0
translation_chunk
According to Table 6, variables that combine the characteristics of the internal audit department and the
145
1
translation_chunk
audit committee show a significant positive relationship with both external audit time and remuneration.
{}
{}
pos-350
1
positive
sentence_translation
146
null
sentence
๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ข…ํ•ฉํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
146
null
translation
We confirmed the impact of the variable on external audit time and remuneration by adding a variable that combines the comprehensive characteristics of the internal audit department used as a variable.
{}
{}
pos-351
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
146
0
translation_chunk
We confirmed the impact of the variable on external audit time and remuneration by adding a variable
146
1
translation_chunk
that combines the comprehensive characteristics of the internal audit department used as a variable.
{}
{}
pos-352
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
147
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ ์ž„๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋˜ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ
147
1
sentence_chunk
์šด์˜์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์—… ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํ†ต์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-353
1
positive
sentence_translation
147
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ ์ž„๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋˜ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์—… ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํ†ต์ œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋œ๋‹ค.
147
null
translation
This interpretation suggests that in a company with a strong internal audit department, if the audit committee also operates effectively, it is understood that a high-quality audit is demanded from external auditors in order to appropriately maintain the level of internal control at the corporate level.
{}
{}
pos-354
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
147
0
translation_chunk
This interpretation suggests that in a company with a strong internal audit department, if the audit committee also operates effectively, it is understood
147
1
translation_chunk
that a high-quality audit is demanded from external auditors in order to appropriately maintain the level of internal control at the corporate level.
{}
{}
pos-355
1
positive
sentence_translation
148
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ์™€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
148
null
translation
In other words, if a company has an outstanding audit committee and an internal audit department, it can be inferred that the company is more focused on audits and demands a high-quality external audit.
{}
{}
pos-356
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
148
0
translation_chunk
In other words, if a company has an outstanding audit committee and an internal audit department, it
148
1
translation_chunk
can be inferred that the company is more focused on audits and demands a high-quality external audit.
{}
{}
pos-357
1
positive
sentence_translation
149
null
sentence
๊ตญ์ œํ˜•์‚ฌ์žฌํŒ์†Œ์˜ ๊ด€ ํ• ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ์ œ์™ธ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
149
null
translation
It appears that these crimes are excluded from the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, and there is a need to conduct research on this in the future.
{}
{}
pos-358
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
149
0
translation_chunk
It appears that these crimes are excluded from the jurisdiction of the International
149
1
translation_chunk
Criminal Court, and there is a need to conduct research on this in the future.
{}
{}
pos-359
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
150
0
sentence_chunk
๊ทธ์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ์ž ๊ตญ๋‚ด์˜ FIU์™€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•˜์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์†์ด ํ•„์š” ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ์€
150
1
sentence_chunk
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์˜ ๊ณต์กฐ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-360
1
positive
sentence_translation
150
null
sentence
๊ทธ์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ์ž ๊ตญ๋‚ด์˜ FIU์™€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•˜์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์†์ด ํ•„์š” ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์˜ ๊ณต์กฐ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
150
null
translation
At the same time, active crackdowns are needed in conjunction with each country's FIU, and since most large-scale money laundering is carried out across multiple countries, international crimes must be dealt with through joint investigations with foreign investigative agencies.
{}
{}
pos-361
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
150
0
translation_chunk
At the same time, active crackdowns are needed in conjunction with each country's FIU, and since most large-scale money laundering is carried
150
1
translation_chunk
out across multiple countries, international crimes must be dealt with through joint investigations with foreign investigative agencies.
{}
{}
pos-362
1
positive
sentence_translation
151
null
sentence
๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•๊ณต์กฐ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•์‹์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฒ•๊ณต์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋„ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์•ฝ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
151
null
translation
There is a need to reflect the existing achievements in various fields of mutual legal assistance and to study new forms of mutual legal assistance and reflect them in the treaty.
{}
{}
pos-363
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
151
0
translation_chunk
There is a need to reflect the existing achievements in various fields of mutual legal
151
1
translation_chunk
assistance and to study new forms of mutual legal assistance and reflect them in the treaty.
{}
{}
pos-364
1
positive
sentence_translation
152
null
sentence
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ทœ์œจ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์•„์‰ฌ์šด ์ ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
152
null
translation
There still remains something to be desired about the discipline.
{}
{}
pos-365
1
positive
sentence_translation
153
null
sentence
์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด ์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์กฐ์•ฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค.
153
null
translation
It is difficult to view this treaty as a completed treaty to regulate money laundering.
{}
{}
pos-366
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
154
0
sentence_chunk
์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์œก ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ๊ทธ
154
1
sentence_chunk
๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธํŒ€์˜ ์šด์šฉ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด ๋„ ๊ณผ์–ธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-367
1
positive
sentence_translation
154
null
sentence
์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์œก ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ๊ทธ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ์ด๋Œ์–ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธํŒ€์˜ ์šด์šฉ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด ๋„ ๊ณผ์–ธ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
154
null
translation
It is no exaggeration to say that the success of money laundering measures depends on the training of professional investigators, improvement of investigative capabilities, and operation of a professional team that leads the measures.
{}
{}
pos-368
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
154
0
translation_chunk
It is no exaggeration to say that the success of money laundering measures depends on the training of professional
154
1
translation_chunk
investigators, improvement of investigative capabilities, and operation of a professional team that leads the measures.
{}
{}
pos-369
1
positive
sentence_translation
155
null
sentence
์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ธํƒ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์ •๋“ค ๋„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
155
null
translation
This is because it proposes very innovative regulations, especially regarding international cooperation to prevent money laundering.
{}
{}
pos-370
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
156
0
sentence_chunk
<ํ‘œ 3>, <ํ‘œ 4>, <ํ‘œ 5>, <ํ‘œ 6>์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ํ”ผ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์„
156
1
sentence_chunk
์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ณด๊ณ ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์ฆ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-371
1
positive
sentence_translation
156
null
sentence
<ํ‘œ 3>, <ํ‘œ 4>, <ํ‘œ 5>, <ํ‘œ 6>์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ํ”ผ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฌด๋ณด๊ณ ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์ฆ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.
156
null
translation
Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6 present empirical results that demonstrate the existing auditors' demand for more conservative accounting treatment to reduce audit risk in anticipation of the audited company being designated as a periodic auditor, which is reflected in the financial report.
{}
{}
pos-372
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
156
0
translation_chunk
Table 3, Table 4, Table 5, and Table 6 present empirical results that demonstrate the existing auditors' demand for more conservative accounting
156
1
translation_chunk
treatment to reduce audit risk in anticipation of the audited company being designated as a periodic auditor, which is reflected in the financial report.
{}
{}
pos-373
1
positive
sentence_translation
157
null
sentence
<ํ‘œ 5>, <ํ‘œ 6>์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ฃผ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋”์šฑ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
157
null
translation
In Table 5 and Table 6, it was observed that among auditors who anticipated the appointment of auditors, the level of increase in conservatism was found to be even greater when the auditor's independence was high.
{}
{}
pos-374
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
157
0
translation_chunk
In Table 5 and Table 6, it was observed that among auditors who anticipated the appointment of auditors,
157
1
translation_chunk
the level of increase in conservatism was found to be even greater when the auditor's independence was high.
{}
{}
pos-375
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
158
0
sentence_chunk
๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด์™€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ฃผ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„
158
1
sentence_chunk
ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์ฆ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ์— ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-376
1
positive
sentence_translation
158
null
sentence
๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด์™€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ฃผ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์ฆ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ์— ๊ทธ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
158
null
translation
In contrast to previous research on the replacement of existing auditors and conservatism, this study stands out by providing empirical evidence that the compensation of the current auditor can be influenced solely by the potential for future auditor replacements.
{}
{}
pos-377
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
158
0
translation_chunk
In contrast to previous research on the replacement of existing auditors and conservatism, this study stands out by providing empirical
158
1
translation_chunk
evidence that the compensation of the current auditor can be influenced solely by the potential for future auditor replacements.
{}
{}
pos-378
1
positive
sentence_translation
159
null
sentence
๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ถ„์„ <ํ‘œ 1>์€ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
159
null
translation
Table 1 presents the descriptive statistics of the variables used in this study, including descriptive statistics and correlation analysis.
{}
{}
pos-379
1
positive
sentence_translation
160
null
sentence
์ด์— ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2019๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์‹์„ ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
160
null
translation
Therefore, this study conducted a regression analysis by dividing the sample into companies whose continuous audit period does not exceed 6 years and companies whose audit period exceeds 6 years as of 2019.
{}
{}
pos-380
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
160
0
translation_chunk
Therefore, this study conducted a regression analysis by dividing the sample into companies whose
160
1
translation_chunk
continuous audit period does not exceed 6 years and companies whose audit period exceeds 6 years as of 2019.
{}
{}
pos-381
1
positive
sentence_translation
161
null
sentence
์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ธ DESIG์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์ด 0.2181๋กœ ์ „์ฒดํ‘œ๋ณธ์˜ ์•ฝ 22%๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋‹ค.
161
null
translation
The average of DESIG, the main variable of interest, is 0.2181, indicating that approximately 22% of the total sample is expected to be designated as a periodic auditor.
{}
{}
pos-382
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
161
0
translation_chunk
The average of DESIG, the main variable of interest, is 0.2181, indicating that
161
1
translation_chunk
approximately 22% of the total sample is expected to be designated as a periodic auditor.
{}
{}
pos-383
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
162
0
sentence_chunk
2019๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „๋…„๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด์•ก 2์กฐ ์› ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ,
162
1
sentence_chunk
2020๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด์•ก 5์ฒœ ์–ต ์› ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜๋ฌด๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-384
1
positive
sentence_translation
162
null
sentence
2019๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ „๋…„๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด์•ก 2์กฐ ์› ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2020๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ „๋…„๋ง ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ž์‚ฐ์ด์•ก 5์ฒœ ์–ต ์› ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜๋ฌด๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
162
null
translation
From 2019, it was mandatory for companies with total assets of KRW 2 trillion or more as of the end of the previous year, and from 2020, the mandatory target was expanded to companies with total assets of KRW 500 billion or more as of the end of the previous year.
{}
{}
pos-385
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
162
0
translation_chunk
From 2019, it was mandatory for companies with total assets of KRW 2 trillion or more as of the end of the previous year, and from
162
1
translation_chunk
2020, the mandatory target was expanded to companies with total assets of KRW 500 billion or more as of the end of the previous year.
{}
{}
pos-386
1
positive
sentence_translation
163
null
sentence
์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜• ๊ฐ€์„ค 1์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋ณด์œ  ์œ ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ์ข… ์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€์˜ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
163
null
translation
Research Model: The research model for Hypothesis 1 was set up as follows to examine the correlation between the variable indicating the presence or absence of an internal audit department and the dependent variable.
{}
{}
pos-387
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
163
0
translation_chunk
Research Model: The research model for Hypothesis 1 was set up as follows to examine the correlation between
163
1
translation_chunk
the variable indicating the presence or absence of an internal audit department and the dependent variable.
{}
{}
pos-388
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
164
0
sentence_chunk
์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์œผ๋‚˜ Caramanis and Lennox๋Š”
164
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ • ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-389
1
positive
sentence_translation
164
null
sentence
์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์œผ๋‚˜ Caramanis and Lennox๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ • ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
164
null
translation
In foreign countries, there is little related research because data on audit time is not disclosed, but Caramanis and Lennox viewed audit time as a factor that affects the probability that auditors can detect problems and assumed it to be audit effort.
{}
{}
pos-390
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
164
0
translation_chunk
In foreign countries, there is little related research because data on audit time is not disclosed, but Caramanis and Lennox
164
1
translation_chunk
viewed audit time as a factor that affects the probability that auditors can detect problems and assumed it to be audit effort.
{}
{}
pos-391
1
positive
sentence_translation
165
null
sentence
์ด์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋™ํ—Œ ์™ธ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋Œ€์šฉ์น˜๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
165
null
translation
In contrast, in Korea, Lee Dong-heon and others often use audit time as a proxy for audit effort.
{}
{}
pos-392
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
166
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ ๋ณด์œ ์œ ๋ฌด๋Š” ๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ธฐ์—…๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋น„์œจ, ์ด์ž์‚ฐ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ , ๋งค์ถœ์•ก์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ,
166
1
sentence_chunk
์‹œ์žฅ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋น„, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ œ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋„๋”๋ฏธ ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-393
1
positive
sentence_translation
166
null
sentence
์ฃผ์š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์ธ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ ๋ณด์œ ์œ ๋ฌด๋Š” ๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ธฐ์—…๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋น„์œจ, ์ด์ž์‚ฐ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ , ๋งค์ถœ์•ก์ฆ๊ฐ€์œจ, ์‹œ์žฅ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋น„, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ œ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๋„๋”๋ฏธ ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
166
null
translation
The main variable of interest, the presence or absence of an internal audit department, was set as a dummy variable for company size, debt ratio, return on total assets, sales growth rate, market price comparison, and internal accounting management system audit target company, and additional industry and year dummies w...
{}
{}
pos-394
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
166
0
translation_chunk
The main variable of interest, the presence or absence of an internal audit department, was set as a dummy variable
166
1
translation_chunk
for company size, debt ratio, return on total assets, sales growth rate, market price comparison, and internal
{}
{}
pos-395
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
166
0
translation_chunk
The main variable of interest, the presence or absence of an internal audit department, was set as a dummy variable
166
2
translation_chunk
accounting management system audit target company, and additional industry and year dummies were considered.
{}
{}
pos-396
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
166
1
translation_chunk
for company size, debt ratio, return on total assets, sales growth rate, market price comparison, and internal
166
2
translation_chunk
accounting management system audit target company, and additional industry and year dummies were considered.
{}
{}
pos-397
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
167
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ œ๋„ ์ธ์ฆ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์™ธ์— ํ‘œ์ค€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ œ๋„ ์—ญ์‹œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
167
1
sentence_chunk
์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋„๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-398
1
positive
sentence_translation
167
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ œ๋„ ์ธ์ฆ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์™ธ์— ํ‘œ์ค€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ œ๋„ ์—ญ์‹œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋„๋”๋ฏธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์™€ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์—๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
167
null
translation
Meanwhile, in addition to strengthening the certification level of the internal accounting management system, the standard audit time system is also expected to affect audit time and remuneration, but it was not reflected in the research model because it showed a statistically similar effect to the year dummy variable.
{}
{}
pos-399
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
167
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, in addition to strengthening the certification level of the internal accounting management system,
167
1
translation_chunk
the standard audit time system is also expected to affect audit time and remuneration, but it was not
{}
{}