pair_id
string
label
int64
pair_type
string
pair_subtype
string
a_doc_id
string
a_snippet_id
int64
a_text_type
string
a_text
string
b_doc_id
string
b_snippet_id
int64
b_text_type
string
b_text
string
a_metadata
unknown
b_metadata
unknown
pos-500
1
positive
sentence_translation
215
null
sentence
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์ž… ์—ฐ๋„์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ • ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์— ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์ •๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฒด๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์ธ 2020๋…„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด ๋นˆ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
215
null
translation
This means that the frequency of auditor replacement for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion is decreasing in 2020, the year of introduction, as there are concerns that new audit contracts concluded in the year of introduction will be discontinued at the point when they are subject to periodic designation and re...
{}
{}
pos-501
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
215
0
translation_chunk
This means that the frequency of auditor replacement for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion is decreasing in
215
1
translation_chunk
2020, the year of introduction, as there are concerns that new audit contracts concluded in the year of introduction
{}
{}
pos-502
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
215
0
translation_chunk
This means that the frequency of auditor replacement for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion is decreasing in
215
2
translation_chunk
will be discontinued at the point when they are subject to periodic designation and replaced by designated auditors.
{}
{}
pos-503
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
215
1
translation_chunk
2020, the year of introduction, as there are concerns that new audit contracts concluded in the year of introduction
215
2
translation_chunk
will be discontinued at the point when they are subject to periodic designation and replaced by designated auditors.
{}
{}
pos-504
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
216
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋„์ž…์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ์Œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„
216
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค1์„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์— ์Œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค2๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-505
1
positive
sentence_translation
216
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋„์ž…์˜ˆ์ธก๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์ธ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์— ์Œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค1์„ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์— ์Œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค2๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
216
null
translation
These results reject Hypothesis 1, which states that the periodic designation system will have a negative effect on the change of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion during the introduction forecast period, and accept Hypothesis 2, which states that it will have a negative effect in the year of intr...
{}
{}
pos-506
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
216
0
translation_chunk
These results reject Hypothesis 1, which states that the periodic designation system will have a negative effect
216
1
translation_chunk
on the change of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion during the introduction forecast
{}
{}
pos-507
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
216
0
translation_chunk
These results reject Hypothesis 1, which states that the periodic designation system will have a negative effect
216
2
translation_chunk
period, and accept Hypothesis 2, which states that it will have a negative effect in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-508
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
216
1
translation_chunk
on the change of auditors for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion during the introduction forecast
216
2
translation_chunk
period, and accept Hypothesis 2, which states that it will have a negative effect in the year of introduction.
{}
{}
pos-509
1
positive
sentence_translation
217
null
sentence
๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ์—…์ง€๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์› ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”๊ทœ์ค€์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
217
null
translation
The characteristic variable of the internal audit department was based on the best standards of the audit committee of the Korea Corporate Governance Service.
{}
{}
pos-510
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
218
0
sentence_chunk
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ค 2๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ
218
1
sentence_chunk
์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-511
1
positive
sentence_translation
218
null
sentence
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ค 2๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
218
null
translation
For the analysis of hypothesis 2, the research model will set the variable of interest as the characteristic of the internal audit department to examine the impact of the internal audit department's characteristics on the audit efforts of external auditors.
{}
{}
pos-512
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
218
0
translation_chunk
For the analysis of hypothesis 2, the research model will set the variable of interest as the characteristic of the internal audit
218
1
translation_chunk
department to examine the impact of the internal audit department's characteristics on the audit efforts of external auditors.
{}
{}
pos-513
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
219
0
sentence_chunk
๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ง์› ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ธ์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆํผ ์ธ์ง€๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜
219
1
sentence_chunk
๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํด์ˆ˜๋ก ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋‹ด๋‹น์ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•„, ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๊ฐ€ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-514
1
positive
sentence_translation
219
null
sentence
๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ง์› ์ˆ˜ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์ธ์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆํผ ์ธ์ง€๋กœ ์ธก์ •๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํด์ˆ˜๋ก ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋‹ด๋‹น์ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•„, ๋‚ด๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€์„œ๊ฐ€ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
219
null
translation
The department's scale is determined by the proportion of internal audit personnel to the total number of employees; this suggests that a larger internal audit department indicates a sufficient number of internal audit staff, enabling effective operation of the internal audit department.
{}
{}
pos-515
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
219
0
translation_chunk
The department's scale is determined by the proportion of internal audit personnel to the total number of employees; this suggests that a larger
219
1
translation_chunk
internal audit department indicates a sufficient number of internal audit staff, enabling effective operation of the internal audit department.
{}
{}
pos-516
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
220
0
sentence_chunk
์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ,
220
1
sentence_chunk
๋ถ€์„œ์ธ์›์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ, ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-517
1
positive
sentence_translation
220
null
sentence
์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋ถ€์„œ์ธ์›์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ, ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋ณด์ˆ˜์— ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.
220
null
translation
To gain a more specific understanding of the effects of the department's individual characteristics, we aim to examine how the department's characteristics, such as department size, expertise of department personnel, and department independence, influence external audit time and remuneration.
{}
{}
pos-518
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
220
0
translation_chunk
To gain a more specific understanding of the effects of the department's individual characteristics, we aim to examine how the department's
220
1
translation_chunk
characteristics, such as department size, expertise of department personnel, and department independence, influence external audit time and remuneration.
{}
{}
pos-519
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
221
0
sentence_chunk
์‹œ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€
221
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹คํŒจ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ ์ž ๋”์šฑ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-520
1
positive
sentence_translation
221
null
sentence
์‹œ์— ํ”ผ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹คํŒจ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ ์ž ๋”์šฑ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
221
null
translation
This can be interpreted as indicating that existing auditors who anticipate the possibility of appointing an external auditor for audited companies are performing more conservative accounting audits to reduce the risk of audit failures such as disagreement in audit opinions.
{}
{}
pos-521
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
221
0
translation_chunk
This can be interpreted as indicating that existing auditors who anticipate the possibility of appointing an external auditor for audited
221
1
translation_chunk
companies are performing more conservative accounting audits to reduce the risk of audit failures such as disagreement in audit opinions.
{}
{}
pos-522
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
222
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Š” ์ง€์ •์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด ๋‹น ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ • ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ
222
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ดˆ๋ž˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•จ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-523
1
positive
sentence_translation
222
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ์ง€์ •์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด ๋‹น ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ • ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ดˆ๋ž˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•จ์ด๋‹ค.
222
null
translation
This is to minimize errors in results resulting from identifying companies expected to be designated, considering them as companies expected to be designated, and performing analysis.
{}
{}
pos-524
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
222
0
translation_chunk
This is to minimize errors in results resulting from identifying companies expected to be
222
1
translation_chunk
designated, considering them as companies expected to be designated, and performing analysis.
{}
{}
pos-525
1
positive
sentence_translation
223
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ, ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋น„์œจ, ๋Œ€์ฃผ์ฃผ ์ง€๋ถ„์œจ, ๋‹น๊ธฐ์ˆœ์†์‹ค ์—ฌ๋ถ€, ๋‹น๊ธฐ์ˆœ์ด์ต์ฆ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋งŒ์ด ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
223
null
translation
Meanwhile, among the control variables, only company size, debt ratio, major shareholder's shareholding ratio, current net loss, and net profit increase show significant results.
{}
{}
pos-526
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
223
0
translation_chunk
Meanwhile, among the control variables, only company size, debt ratio, major shareholder's
223
1
translation_chunk
shareholding ratio, current net loss, and net profit increase show significant results.
{}
{}
pos-527
1
positive
sentence_translation
224
null
sentence
ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ƒ์žฅ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์‹๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
224
null
translation
To confirm whether or not to replace the auditor for the purpose of purchasing audit opinions of Korean listed companies, the following equation is utilized.
{}
{}
pos-528
1
positive
sentence_translation
225
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ๋ณ€ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•œ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” <ํ‘œ 3>์— ์ œ์‹œ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
225
null
translation
This is a result using a single variable, and the results of multiple regression analysis controlling the characteristics of individual customer companies are presented in <Table 3>.
{}
{}
pos-529
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
225
0
translation_chunk
This is a result using a single variable, and the results of multiple regression analysis
225
1
translation_chunk
controlling the characteristics of individual customer companies are presented in <Table 3>.
{}
{}
pos-530
1
positive
sentence_translation
226
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„์„์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ณธ์€ ๊ณต์‹œ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
226
null
translation
This suggests that the sample in which all the data necessary for analysis exists has a good level of disclosure, and thus, the audit quality is also likely to be relatively high.
{}
{}
pos-531
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
226
0
translation_chunk
This suggests that the sample in which all the data necessary for analysis exists has a
226
1
translation_chunk
good level of disclosure, and thus, the audit quality is also likely to be relatively high.
{}
{}
pos-532
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
227
0
sentence_chunk
ํŠน ํžˆ ์ œ์žฌ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๋“ค์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
227
1
sentence_chunk
AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-533
1
positive
sentence_translation
227
null
sentence
ํŠน ํžˆ ์ œ์žฌ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๋“ค์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
227
null
translation
After the sanctions, discretionary accruals are significantly lower than those of other auditors, suggesting that the audit quality of A Audit Firm has improved more than in the past.
{}
{}
pos-534
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
227
0
translation_chunk
After the sanctions, discretionary accruals are significantly lower than those of other
227
1
translation_chunk
auditors, suggesting that the audit quality of A Audit Firm has improved more than in the past.
{}
{}
pos-535
1
positive
sentence_translation
228
null
sentence
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ฒด์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์˜ ์•ฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์›”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ™” ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
228
null
translation
In order for the mandatory auditor replacement system to improve the effectiveness of audit quality, conditions for strengthening independence that transcend the weakening of the auditor's expertise must be guaranteed.
{}
{}
pos-536
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
228
0
translation_chunk
In order for the mandatory auditor replacement system to improve the effectiveness of audit quality, conditions
228
1
translation_chunk
for strengthening independence that transcend the weakening of the auditor's expertise must be guaranteed.
{}
{}
pos-537
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
229
0
sentence_chunk
์˜ค์›…๋ฝ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ ์ ์šฉ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์ž… 2๋…„์ „์ธ 2018๋…„์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
229
1
sentence_chunk
์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  2017๋…„๊ณผ 2019๋…„์€ ์œ ์˜์  ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-538
1
positive
sentence_translation
229
null
sentence
์˜ค์›…๋ฝ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ ์ ์šฉ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์ž… 2๋…„์ „์ธ 2018๋…„์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  2017๋…„๊ณผ 2019๋…„์€ ์œ ์˜์  ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
229
null
translation
Oh Woong-nak and others reported that compared to companies that were not expected to apply the periodic designation system, discretionary accruals significantly decreased in 2018, two years before the introduction, and no significant difference was found in 2017 and 2019.
{}
{}
pos-539
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
229
0
translation_chunk
Oh Woong-nak and others reported that compared to companies that were not expected to apply the periodic designation system, discretionary
229
1
translation_chunk
accruals significantly decreased in 2018, two years before the introduction, and no significant difference was found in 2017 and 2019.
{}
{}
pos-540
1
positive
sentence_translation
230
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ 2006๋…„์— ๋„์ž…๋œ 6๋…„ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์žฌ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
230
null
translation
In this context, research results on the effectiveness of the 6-year mandatory replacement introduced in 2006 on audit quality report mixed results.
{}
{}
pos-541
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
231
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ธ ์ •ํฌ์„  ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ ์šฉํ•œ OSACH์™€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์ง€์ •์ œ ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ
231
1
sentence_chunk
์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋˜์–ด Lennox์˜ P_OP๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-542
1
positive
sentence_translation
231
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ธ ์ •ํฌ์„  ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ ์šฉํ•œ OSACH์™€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์ง€์ •์ œ ๋„์ž…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ต๋ฅ˜ํ•ญ์„ ์ฃผ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋˜์–ด Lennox์˜ P_OP๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
231
null
translation
In this situation, it was judged that meaningful results could not be expected if the mutual exchange term between OSACH and the year of introduction of the periodic designation system used by Jeong Hee-seon, a previous study, was defined as a variable of interest, so it was decided to use Lennox's P_OP as is.
{}
{}
pos-543
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
231
0
translation_chunk
In this situation, it was judged that meaningful results could not be expected if the mutual exchange term between OSACH and the year of introduction of the
231
1
translation_chunk
periodic designation system used by Jeong Hee-seon, a previous study, was defined as a variable of interest, so it was decided to use Lennox's P_OP as is.
{}
{}
pos-544
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
232
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ 2006๋…„์— ํ•œ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 2009๋…„์— ํ์ง€๋œ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ฒด์ œ๋„ ์™€๋Š”
232
1
sentence_chunk
๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์œ„ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ ์‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-545
1
positive
sentence_translation
232
null
sentence
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ 2006๋…„์— ํ•œ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 2009๋…„์— ํ์ง€๋œ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ฒด์ œ๋„ ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›„์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์ž์œ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์œ„ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ ์‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
232
null
translation
Unlike the mandatory replacement system that was temporarily introduced in 2006 and abolished in 2009, the periodic designation system adopted a method in which the Securities and Futures Commission designates successor auditors, rather than allowing companies to elect successor auditors freely.
{}
{}
pos-546
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
232
0
translation_chunk
Unlike the mandatory replacement system that was temporarily introduced in 2006 and abolished in 2009, the periodic designation system adopted a
232
1
translation_chunk
method in which the Securities and Futures Commission designates successor auditors, rather than allowing companies to elect successor auditors freely.
{}
{}
pos-547
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
233
0
sentence_chunk
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
233
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ œ ์ œ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-548
1
positive
sentence_translation
233
null
sentence
์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ์ธ์„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ์ง€์ • ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฌ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์—… ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ต์ œ ์ œ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ ์ƒ๋œ๋‹ค.
233
null
translation
The periodic designation system is a method in which new auditors are designated by the Securities and Futures Commission, and designated auditors are expected to perform audit work while maintaining independence, so it is expected that audit quality will be more likely to improve compared to the past mandatory appoint...
{}
{}
pos-549
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
233
0
translation_chunk
The periodic designation system is a method in which new auditors are designated by the Securities and Futures
233
1
translation_chunk
Commission, and designated auditors are expected to perform audit work while maintaining independence, so it
{}
{}
pos-550
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
233
0
translation_chunk
The periodic designation system is a method in which new auditors are designated by the Securities and Futures
233
2
translation_chunk
is expected that audit quality will be more likely to improve compared to the past mandatory appointment system.
{}
{}
pos-551
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
233
1
translation_chunk
Commission, and designated auditors are expected to perform audit work while maintaining independence, so it
233
2
translation_chunk
is expected that audit quality will be more likely to improve compared to the past mandatory appointment system.
{}
{}
pos-552
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
234
0
sentence_chunk
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์„ ์ž„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์„ ์ž„ํ•  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๋„
234
1
sentence_chunk
์ฆ ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-553
1
positive
sentence_translation
234
null
sentence
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์„ ์ž„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์„ ์ž„ํ•  ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๋„ ์ฆ ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ฌผ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์ง€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ์ž„ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ •๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
234
null
translation
Although a company may request a change in appointment rather than appointing an auditor designated by the Securities and Futures Commission, the periodic designation system adopts the auditor designation method because the auditor to be changed and appointed must also appoint an auditor change and designation by the S...
{}
{}
pos-554
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
234
0
translation_chunk
Although a company may request a change in appointment rather than appointing an auditor designated by the Securities
234
1
translation_chunk
and Futures Commission, the periodic designation system adopts the auditor designation method because the auditor to
{}
{}
pos-555
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
234
0
translation_chunk
Although a company may request a change in appointment rather than appointing an auditor designated by the Securities
234
2
translation_chunk
be changed and appointed must also appoint an auditor change and designation by the Securities and Futures Commission.
{}
{}
pos-556
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
234
1
translation_chunk
and Futures Commission, the periodic designation system adopts the auditor designation method because the auditor to
234
2
translation_chunk
be changed and appointed must also appoint an auditor change and designation by the Securities and Futures Commission.
{}
{}
pos-557
1
positive
sentence_translation
235
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์‹คํŒจ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์ „์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ œ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
235
null
translation
This means that investors interpret large-scale audit failures as likely to be a company-wide quality problem at the relevant corporation.
{}
{}
pos-558
1
positive
sentence_translation
236
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ํšŒ ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ œ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•ด์„๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
236
null
translation
This is consistent with the interpretation that accounting firms generally lose customers when they are sanctioned.
{}
{}
pos-559
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
237
0
sentence_chunk
2.3 ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜„
237
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ณผ ํ›„์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ์ ์ •์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ› ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-560
1
positive
sentence_translation
237
null
sentence
2.3 ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ˜„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ณผ ํ›„์ž„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ค‘์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ์ ์ •์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ› ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
237
null
translation
2.3 Measurement of Audit Opinion Purchase Variable: In the process of selecting an auditor, the company considers the possibility of receiving a highly appropriate opinion from the current auditor and the successor auditor.
{}
{}
pos-561
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
237
0
translation_chunk
2.3 Measurement of Audit Opinion Purchase Variable: In the process of selecting an auditor, the company considers
237
1
translation_chunk
the possibility of receiving a highly appropriate opinion from the current auditor and the successor auditor.
{}
{}
pos-562
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
238
0
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ „์  ํ™•๋ฅ  ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž…์ฆํ•œ
238
1
sentence_chunk
Lennox์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ดํ›„์— ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-563
1
positive
sentence_translation
238
null
sentence
๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ „์  ํ™•๋ฅ  ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž…์ฆํ•œ Lennox์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ดํ›„์— ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
238
null
translation
Following Lennox's study, which demonstrated evidence of auditor replacement for the purpose of purchasing an audit opinion using an a priori probability model, several studies have been conducted using the same model.
{}
{}
pos-564
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
238
0
translation_chunk
Following Lennox's study, which demonstrated evidence of auditor replacement for the purpose of purchasing an
238
1
translation_chunk
audit opinion using an a priori probability model, several studies have been conducted using the same model.
{}
{}
pos-565
1
positive
sentence_translation
239
null
sentence
๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ Lennox ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ตฌ๋งค ๋ชฉ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
239
null
translation
This study applies Lennox's method to investigate evidence of audit opinion purchasing and identifies companies that replace auditors for the purpose of audit opinion purchasing.
{}
{}
pos-566
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
239
0
translation_chunk
This study applies Lennox's method to investigate evidence of audit opinion purchasing and
239
1
translation_chunk
identifies companies that replace auditors for the purpose of audit opinion purchasing.
{}
{}
pos-567
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
240
0
sentence_chunk
์†ํ˜ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ฒซํ•ด์ธ 2020๋…„๋„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์ 
240
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚จ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ฌผ์ด์ต์กฐ์ •์€ ์ฆ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-568
1
positive
sentence_translation
240
null
sentence
์†ํ˜ ๋“ฑ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ ๋„์ž…๋œ ์ฒซํ•ด์ธ 2020๋…„๋„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์ง€์ •์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์  ๋ฐœ์ƒ์•ก ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚จ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ฌผ์ด์ต์กฐ์ •์€ ์ฆ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
240
null
translation
Son Hyuk and others reported that in 2020, the first year since the periodic designation system was introduced, the periodic designation system improved the independence of auditors and improved audit quality in terms of discretionary accruals, but real profit adjustments appeared to increase.
{}
{}
pos-569
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
240
0
translation_chunk
Son Hyuk and others reported that in 2020, the first year since the periodic designation system was introduced, the periodic designation system
240
1
translation_chunk
improved the independence of auditors and improved audit quality in terms of discretionary accruals, but real profit adjustments appeared to increase.
{}
{}
pos-570
1
positive
sentence_translation
241
null
sentence
์–‘๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 1% ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์œ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฌด์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•œ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
241
null
translation
The distance between the two countries was significant at the 1% level. Moreover, the overlapping working hours were significant except for applying all variables.
{}
{}
pos-571
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
241
0
translation_chunk
The distance between the two countries was significant at the 1% level. Moreover,
241
1
translation_chunk
the overlapping working hours were significant except for applying all variables.
{}
{}
pos-572
1
positive
sentence_translation
242
null
sentence
์–‘๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ„ ์ •๋ณด๊ต๋ฅ˜๋Ÿ‰๋„ ์ด์— ๋น„๋ก€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
242
null
translation
It was assumed that the amount of information exchange between the two countries would be proportional to this. The results that can support it were obtained .
{}
{}
pos-573
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
243
0
sentence_chunk
์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ƒ์—
243
1
sentence_chunk
๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-574
1
positive
sentence_translation
243
null
sentence
์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ƒ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
243
null
translation
If the Internet environment of the country was developed, it was thought that a lot of information would be active on the Internet and access to it would be easy when introducing this variable first.
{}
{}
pos-575
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
243
0
translation_chunk
If the Internet environment of the country was developed, it was thought that a lot of information
243
1
translation_chunk
would be active on the Internet and access to it would be easy when introducing this variable first.
{}
{}
pos-576
1
positive
sentence_translation
244
null
sentence
์†์„ฑ๊ทœ๏ฝฅ๊น€์—ฐํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์‹ค์ฆ ๋ถ„์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
244
null
translation
Son Seong-gyu and Kim Yeon-hwa conducted an empirical analysis on the impact of the possibility of auditor replacement on the conservatism of the current auditor.
{}
{}
pos-577
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
244
0
translation_chunk
Son Seong-gyu and Kim Yeon-hwa conducted an empirical analysis on the impact of
244
1
translation_chunk
the possibility of auditor replacement on the conservatism of the current auditor.
{}
{}
pos-578
1
positive
sentence_translation
245
null
sentence
์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ, ๊ฐ•์ œ๊ต์ฒด๋œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ๊ณผ ์ž์œจ๊ต์ฒด๋œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
245
null
translation
This study differs from studies that verified the conservatism of auditors who were compulsorily replaced and those who were voluntarily replaced.
{}
{}
pos-579
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
246
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ต์ฒด๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ํšŒ ๊ณ„์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
246
1
sentence_chunk
์ง€์ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์ฒด ์ง์ „ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-580
1
positive
sentence_translation
246
null
sentence
ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ต์ฒด๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ํšŒ ๊ณ„์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์ฒด ์ง์ „ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
246
null
translation
On the one hand, there is a possibility that the current auditor, who expects to be replaced, may have requested conservative accounting treatment right before the replacement to avoid a situation where the account information of the company he or she audited has to be pointed out or corrected by a future auditor.
{}
{}
pos-581
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
246
0
translation_chunk
On the one hand, there is a possibility that the current auditor, who expects to be replaced, may have requested conservative accounting treatment right before
246
1
translation_chunk
the replacement to avoid a situation where the account information of the company he or she audited has to be pointed out or corrected by a future auditor.
{}
{}
pos-582
1
positive
sentence_translation
247
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” <ํ‘œ 5>์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ 2020๋…„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ค„์ง„ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค๋งŒ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ๋„ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
247
null
translation
This means that the results confirmed in <Table 5> are maintained even when analyzing only companies that changed auditors in 2020.
{}
{}
pos-583
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
248
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ ์™ธ๊ฐ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰์— ์•ž์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ,
248
1
sentence_chunk
๊ณ„์†๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋”์šฑ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-584
1
positive
sentence_translation
248
null
sentence
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ •๋œ ์™ธ๊ฐ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰์— ์•ž์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„์†๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์˜ ๋ณด ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋”์šฑ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
248
null
translation
These results mean that conservatism increased on average prior to the implementation of the revised External Audit Act, and that the conservatism of auditors whose continuous audit period does not exceed six years further increased.
{}
{}
pos-585
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
248
0
translation_chunk
These results mean that conservatism increased on average prior to the implementation of the revised External Audit
248
1
translation_chunk
Act, and that the conservatism of auditors whose continuous audit period does not exceed six years further increased.
{}
{}
pos-586
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
249
0
sentence_chunk
์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ • ์ง์ „ ๊ณ„์†๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๋†’์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„
249
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ ์ž ๋”์šฑ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-587
1
positive
sentence_translation
249
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ง€์ • ์ง์ „ ๊ณ„์†๊ฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 6๋…„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ธ์€ ๋†’์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ณ ์ž ๋”์šฑ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค.
249
null
translation
In other words, the results indicate that existing auditors whose continuous audit period immediately before auditor designation does not exceed six years perform more proactively conservative audits to reduce audit risk based on their high independence.
{}
{}
pos-588
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
249
0
translation_chunk
In other words, the results indicate that existing auditors whose continuous audit period immediately before auditor designation
249
1
translation_chunk
does not exceed six years perform more proactively conservative audits to reduce audit risk based on their high independence.
{}
{}
pos-589
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
250
0
sentence_chunk
๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ดํ›„์— AํšŒ๊ณ„
250
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์ˆ˜์  ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜ ์˜€์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-590
1
positive
sentence_translation
250
null
sentence
๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ๋Š” ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ดํ›„์— AํšŒ๊ณ„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ์ด์ต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์ˆ˜์  ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜ ์˜€์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
250
null
translation
The model is significant in the negative direction, and the model is significant in the positive direction, showing that the tendency of customer companies of A Audit Firm to report small profits and the level of conservative accounting treatment increased afterward compared to before the sanctions.
{}
{}
pos-591
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
250
0
translation_chunk
The model is significant in the negative direction, and the model is significant in the positive direction, showing that the tendency of customer
250
1
translation_chunk
companies of A Audit Firm to report small profits and the level of conservative accounting treatment increased afterward compared to before the sanctions.
{}
{}
pos-592
1
positive
sentence_translation
251
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ ์˜ ๋†’์•„์ง„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์€ ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ์ด์ต๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์  ํšŒ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์„œ๋„ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค.
251
null
translation
In other words, the increased audit quality of A Audit Firm is generally the same in the result of the additional use of conservative accounting treatment and the trend of reporting small profits.
{}
{}
pos-593
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
251
0
translation_chunk
In other words, the increased audit quality of A Audit Firm is generally the same in the result of
251
1
translation_chunk
the additional use of conservative accounting treatment and the trend of reporting small profits.
{}
{}
pos-594
1
positive
sentence_translation
252
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „๊ณผ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์‹œ ์žฅ์ ์œ ์œจ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ „์ˆ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
252
null
translation
In other words, the change in audit quality, audit fees, time and market share before and after the sanctions of A Audit Firm is consistent with the above results.
{}
{}
pos-595
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
252
0
translation_chunk
In other words, the change in audit quality, audit fees, time and market share
252
1
translation_chunk
before and after the sanctions of A Audit Firm is consistent with the above results.
{}
{}
pos-596
1
positive
sentence_translation
253
null
sentence
์šฐ์„ , ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ’์ธ Size ๋ณ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค.
253
null
translation
First, the Size variable, which is the natural logarithm of total assets, is included to proxy for the size of the company.
{}
{}
pos-597
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
254
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด A_AuditFirm ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜์ธ ฮฑ1์˜ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ฮฑ1์˜ ๊ฐ’์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ 
254
1
sentence_chunk
์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์˜ AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-598
1
positive
sentence_translation
254
null
sentence
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด A_AuditFirm ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜์ธ ฮฑ1์˜ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ฮฑ1์˜ ๊ฐ’์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ  ์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์˜ AํšŒ๊ณ„๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ œ์žฌ ์ด์ „์˜ ํ†ต์ œ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.
254
null
translation
For this purpose, the significance of ฮฑ1, the coefficient of the A_AuditFirm variable, is verified, and if the value of ฮฑ1 is statistically significant, it means that the audit quality or audit fees of A Audit Firm before sanctions are different from the control group before sanctions.
{}
{}
pos-599
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
254
0
translation_chunk
For this purpose, the significance of ฮฑ1, the coefficient of the A_AuditFirm variable, is verified, and if the value of ฮฑ1 is statistically
254
1
translation_chunk
significant, it means that the audit quality or audit fees of A Audit Firm before sanctions are different from the control group before sanctions.
{}
{}