PMCID
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PMC11789597
C,D) MM1S cells were treated with bortezomib (1.25 nM) in combination with lovastatin or simvastatin for 48 h and cell apoptosis was determined using flow cytometry.
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PMC11507371
Interestingly, the cellular characteristics related to sensitivity to oxidative stress differ in cancer cells from those of their non-malignant counterparts .
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PMC11591030
NO.
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PMC11365427
Impact of VAPB expression interference on cell proliferation assessed by EDU assay. (
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PMC11789597
MM1S cells were treated with 6‐MP or daidzin at the indicated concentrations for 48 h and the expression of CAV1 was detected using western blot.
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PMC9621239
Therefore, compared with wild-type HBx, HBx-T81P/S101P/L123S can promote the growth and proliferation of HCC cells by regulating the G1/S transition.
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PMC10761571
The maximum magnetization saturation of Fe3O4@Glu-Gingerol NPs was measured 35 Emu/g, which was displayed in Fig. 6.Fig.
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PMC10874773
Fig. 11C1-C11 esterification.
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PMC11675244
For example, most colorectal cancers are caused by mutations in the Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, which usually acts as a tumor suppressor through β-catenin degradation.
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PMC9429973
In the NR patient tumor subsets, treatment-resistant tumor clusters (C1) in the IFN-I signaling pathway were enriched, whereas treatment-sensitive tumor cells (C3/5/10) underwent apoptosis (Figure H/I/J).
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PMC10667689
In this regard, the overexpression of carnitine palmitoyl transferase-1A (CPT-1A), the rate-limiting enzyme of FAO, has been reported previously in AML cells and is considered a target for therapy (20, 21).
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PMC9587298
The loss of glucose and rutinoside residues from [M – H] ions at m/z 535 and m/z 681, respectively, a mono-MGO adduct of quercetin-3-glucoside and quercetin-3-rutinoside, yielded the product ion at m/z 373 that was attributed to MGO adduct of the aglycone quercetin.
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PMC9429973
Methods: Patient BM-DNA / peripheral blood DNA (PB-DNA) was analysed by WES and compared to DNA extracted from saliva (S-DNA) samples as control for GM variants.
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PMC11591038
A prospective observational study in an aging population with an 11-year follow-up period has shown that anemia, wherein the compromised oxygen-carrying capability of blood may lead to brain hypoxia, was associated with an increased chance of developing dementia ; in another study, anemic subjects with a good baseline cognitive performance also had a two-fold higher risk of developing dementia three years later as compared to those without anemia .
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PMC11577421
Exposure to heparin and other sulfated compounds like dextran sulfate and heparan sulfate is often used to demonstrate the role of HS in uptake.
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PMC11791264
Strikingly, in addition to STK4-mediated regulation, NEK9 and protein kinase C may also phosphorylate LC3B T50 (22, 23).
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PMC9368503
An evaluation of shared vulnerabilities across all three synovial cell lines identified three compounds, the dual PI3K-mTOR inhibitor NVP-BEZ235, the PLK1 inhibitor BI 2536, and the BET bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 (Figure 6D), suggesting that targeting these pathways may have broad therapeutic utility in synovial sarcomas.
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PMC11490153
According to existing literature, citral may prevent cell proliferation, which could explain the 58% apoptosis rate observed .
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PMC11574029
The Notch pathway is an evolutionarily conserved signaling pathway composed of multiple receptors and ligands, with mammals having four types of Notch receptors (NOTCH1-NOTCH4) .
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PMC9429973
Results: Long term shifts of fluorescence intensities, and coefficients of variation were reduced 2 to 10 times across the MFI range covered by the fluorescence beads without distorting the longitudinal course of instrument performance.
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PMC11361748
Cells in the bottom chamber were counted using a hemocytometer.
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PMC11637820
Diabetes mellitus is characterized as a metabolic disorder resulting from compromised carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism stemming from inadequate insulin function.
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PMC10772747
The network pharmacology analysis revealed that EBE had an impact on 42 genes involved in breast cancer, including 23 important target genes implicated in the pathophysiology of breast cancer.
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PMC9370419
Ten minutes later, measurements of the luminescence using a SpectraMax Paradigm were conducted.
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PMC9712534
Quantitative analysis of fluorescence recovery of EGFP-TOP2B T65I in the presence and absence of 20 µM ICRF-187 (n = 10; bars, SD).
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PMC10729469
Thus, the effectiveness of active immunization remains, at present, uncertain.
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PMC9964635
HRMS (ESI+): m/z calculated for [(C24H29BrN4OS)+H]: 501.1324; found: 503.1313 (Figure S28).
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PMC11085211
Furthermore, a bio-guided assay fractionation procedure was employed to investigate the different compounds’ contribution to the crude extract’s activity.
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PMC7553912
Next, we examined the inflammatory status in the kidney after GOx injection, because inflammation is an important factor in the development of kidney stone disease.
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PMC4659567
As can be seen from S2 Fig and S6 Fig, the mass spectra of 2 dissolved both in MeOH and 10% MeOH/H2O contained the overlapped peaks of {[Ru2(η -p-cym)2(OCH3)]+2H} and {[Ru2(η -p-cym)2Cl]+2H} (1:1 ratio; 507.0 m/z), [Ru2(η -p-cym)2Cl2] and [Ru2(η -p-cym)2(OCH3)Cl] (5:1 ratio; 542.0 m/z), and [Ru2(η -p-cym)2Cl3], [Ru2(η -p-cym)2(OCH3)Cl2] and [Ru2(η -p-cym)2(OCH3)2Cl] (2:1:2 ratio; 570.9 m/z), as well as the peaks of [Ru(η -p-cym)(3Claza)Cl] (422.
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PMC11566417
Primary and immortalized MDECs at passage (p)10 grown to 80% confluence in a T75 tissue culture flask were incubated with 0.2 µg/mL colcemid (Thermo Fisher) overnight to synchronize cells in metaphase.
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PMC11612626
TAAgs are elevated on tumor cells and may be tumor-specific (38), whereas NeoAgs (tumor-specific antigens) are a repertoire of peptides that arise as the result of DNA mutations, PTM, and include antigens produced by tumor viruses integrated into the tumor cell genome (39).
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PMC11699042
In agreement with our previous findings, the strains of both adult carcinomas exhibited a significantly higher degree of drug response variability than those of EwS for all screened compounds (Fig. 1i, P < 0.005, one-sided Wilcoxon signed-rank test).
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PMC11377827
USP43 null clones were also generated from the sgRNA-targeted populations (denoted by KO).
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PMC11200978
The data show that a single 5 min freeze to −15 °C did not affect cell viability, whereas −20 °C and −25 °C result in a significant reduction in viability 1 day post freeze to <10%.
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PMC9429973
In 9 out of 24 patients a second evaluation at 6 months was completed.
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PMC10898159
The p55PIK specific inhibitor, TAT-N24, can abrogate the resistance of GIST cells to Imatinib and dramatically down-regulated KIT expression and enhanced the Imatinib effectiveness in an NF-κB -dependent manner as validated in the PDX tissue from IM-resistance-GIST patients.
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PMC11190538
Emerging viruses, such as those in the Coronaviridae family that cause severe acute respiratory syndrome, are becoming a growing concern for global health.
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PMC11321678
We observed that there was a significant overlap between the subgroup‐specific CCANs containing the genes mentioned above and the NTR genes.
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PMC9429973
The specific cytotoxic activity of the nanoparticle was CXCR4 dependent as demonstrated by performing competition assays with AMD3100.
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PMC9429973
Haematology, Christie Hospital Manchester, Manchester; Dept.
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PMC11354239
However, further studies are needed to explore whether the NK cell’s activation led to the KIT down-regulation or whether the NK cells with lower KIT expression were better predisposed to activation and degranulation, which qualified them as members of the responder group.
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PMC9429973
After a median follow-up of 2.3 years (16.5 months’ additional follow-up since the primary analysis), we report updated efficacy and safety results (cutoff: October 6, 2021).
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PMC11098378
However, the need for biosafety level (BSL)-3 facilities to culture wild-type strains of chikungunya virus poses significant challenges to studying this togavirus.
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PMC11779960
Iyer’s challenge was based on analysis of ES, whole genome sequencing (WGS), and whole-transcriptome sequencing (WTS) from 574 cases of peripheral T cell lymphomas (PTCL).
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PMC8097906
The tendency of RMA cells to a rapid and severe metastasis formation is one of the major therapy challenges in RMA treatment.
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PMC11122631
Unfortunately, none of the calculated ECD curves matched the experimental trend.
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PMC11400680
Finally, in the third step, mask refinement, the raw masks are enhanced by removing unnecessary objects.
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PMC11266100
Female Balb/c 6–8-week-old mice were bred and housed in the mouse facility of the State Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine (Vilnius, Lithuania).
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PMC11775197
Undoubtedly, the role and targets of PPAR associated with CRC still need to be better understood, necessitating further research.
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PMC11725127
As shown in Fig. 2I and J, GA inhibited the hydrolytic activity of USP2 against Ub-AMC in a concentration-dependent manner (Fig. 2I).
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PMC11451829
Finally, day 23 was marked by a white‒yellow lesion, classified as grade 4.
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PMC9429973
Overall, it was found that I-RCHOP yielded favourable outcomes for patients younger than 60-years, as compared to older patients, whose event free survival did not improve and had worse outcomes due to toxicity.
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PMC11754432
SREBP2 (magenta) immunocytochemistry staining in keratinocytes transfected with ALOX15B siRNA for 72 h, counterstained with DAPI (green) (B).
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PMC11314247
In addition, we observed the anti-proliferative effects of HO-AAVPA on BC cell lines, such as MCF-7, MDA-MB231, and SKBR3 .
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PMC11541241
Mutations that delete individual components of this complex were observed to cause a significant reduction in fungal vegetative growth and sexual development and dramatically attenuate virulence.
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PMC11731614
KDEVs analyzed using nanoparticle tracking analysis produced a concentration peak particle size of 95 ± 6.1 nm (mean ± StDev).
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PMC11509278
The original quantitative results were standardized according to the following formula: sample original quantitative value/(sum of sample metabolite quantitative values/sum of quality control (QC)1 sample metabolite quantitative values) to obtain the relative peak area.
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PMC11087766
Foldseek and DALI searches find no structural homologs (47, 48).
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PMC10823017
After treating the cells for three days, Western Blotting was performed to evaluate the protein levels of p-Akt (S473), Akt1, p-MEK1/2, MEK1/2, p-ERK1/2, ERK1/2, and c-Myc.
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PMC6835428
Another gene product related to drug resistance is survivin (SVV).
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PMC7090062
f, g In parallel, the GIST cell sensitivity to imatinib indicated by cell viability and proliferation was measured by CCK-8 and EdU assay, respectively. *
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PMC9429973
This has an impact on overall survival and thromboembolic event-free survival with a good prognosis in the young population.
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PMC8913139
Cell invasion was detected using Matrigel.
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PMC10812665
We also assessed lactate production, a metabolic pathway closely associated with mitochondrial dysfunction.
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PMC11629192
Brain MRI lesions resolved.
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PMC10253553
Paired t-tests were conducted for each protein and phospho-protein, and then Benjamini–Hochberg was used to calculate adjusted p-values (false discovery rates) to account for multiple hypothesis testing.
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PMC7342409
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract.
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PMC9429973
Further analysis of immune microenvironment of RS and aCLL/SLL showed that exhaustion T cells were significantly enriched in RS lymph node compared with aCLL/SLL, indicating the immune surveillance escape mediated by exhaustion T cells might prompt DLBCL transformation.
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PMC11574271
F J82-oeRON cells were subjected to a 24-h period of starvation, followed by washing with ice-cold PBS to remove basal phosphorylation.
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PMC11437637
Tumor cells use self-modification or metabolic changes to significantly reduce the ability of the immune system to monitor and kill tumor cells.
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PMC8998437
In this study, we quantified the CCR1 and CCR2 mRNA expression levels as the transcript copy number per 1000 copies of the housekeeping gene TBP transcript (relative copy number).
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PMC9509578
The Notch pathway, Wnt/β signaling and elevated expression of ABC drug efflux transporters allow increased survival, stability and the slow proliferation rate of CSCs .
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PMC8584319
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) were activated during the early phase of mTORC1/2 inhibition by AZD8055 treatment.
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PMC11024707
Bright Green Master Mix and U6 PCR Primer Mixes (Applied Biological Materials) were prepared according to the manufacture’s recommendations in order to amplify cDNAs in terms of the reference gene and to mark the relevant regions.
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PMC11321678
The proteins coded by these genes can not only serve as diagnosis markers but also potentially as therapeutic targets.
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PMC11599565
These findings are consistent with previous observations that Notch does not translocate to the nucleus in the nested cells of the OC236 primary cells.
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PMC9429973
The most common presenting symptom was abdominal distention (96.3%) followed by developmental delay, while growth retardation was the least.
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PMC11257988
Through experiments, they demonstrated that miR-30c downregulates BID, NF1, RASA1, and RASSF8 at the transcriptional level, while miR-21 inhibits the protein expression of RASA1 and RASSF8 to contributes to tumorigenesis .
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PMC11767817
DMSO was used as a negative control, and its concentration in the culture medium did not exceed 0.1%.
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PMC9429973
These real-life results bring new insights in this population of patients who are not eligible to HSCT with high unmet need to prolong CR1.
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PMC11322866
The cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 and blocked with 0.3% bovine serum albumin.
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PMC11672617
A comparison of the ionic compounds (5a and 5b) and hybrid molecules (4a and 4b) reveals that the greatest loss of cytochrome c occurs as a result of the action of the ionic compounds.
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PMC9429973
From the next assessment at week 4 onwards, PRO values significantly improved over time for cilta-cel patients versus baseline, while improvement from baseline was lower for RWCP for most domains and symptoms.
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PMC11306331
Dissolution efficacy from blue optogenetic MBP-dimerization was compared to chemogenetic MBP-dimerization.
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PMC10362265
Close inspection of the interface without disulfide bonds showed that only one of the cysteine pairs stayed in close proximity, preserving one of the interfaces of the symmetry-related tetramer (Fig. 6, blue).
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PMC11224206
Such a phenomenon would obviously be of great interest in the case of the semi-autonomous preimplantation embryo, but Song et al. cautioned that the relationship between the changes of cellular thermal conductivity and the cellular response to changes in ambient temperature undoubtedly demands in-depth and comprehensive studies in both biophysics and cell biology.
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PMC11352746
An important consideration for these studies is accessibility, which is related to costs.
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PMC9436459
In 2011, the Rahman group reported the total synthesis of the pentamethyl ether derivatives 79a and 87a of dorsterone (79) and kuwanon V (87), respectively, via a Diels–Alder cycloaddition catalyzed by AgOTf/Bu4NBH4 .
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PMC9878278
Secreted IFN-β protein levels in SC supernatant at 48 hpi was determined by ELISA; the dotted line indicates the minimal detection limit of the assay.
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PMC8164677
In our experiment, CI (1.07 and 1.08 in the case of resistant and parent cell lines, respectively) at 0/0 h shows that when cisplatin and wedelolactone were added to cells immediately after cell seeding, the outcome was additive in both types of cells irrespective of their sensitive or resistant nature.
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PMC11794847
Simultaneously, new immunotherapeutic methods and strategies are under investigation to enhance efficacy and expand the beneficiary population.
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PMC9429973
One event of severe tumor lysis syndrome was reported.
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PMC8751435
High‐performance liquid chromatography assay was carried out on a Waters SunFire™ C18 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm i.d.;
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PMC11537649
These results indicate that NEAT1 is overexpressed in melanoma and that overexpressed NEAT1 may play an important role in the occurrence and development of melanoma.
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PMC11474209
Nikita Soni: Resources, Methodology, Investigation.
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PMC11257203
This issue can indicate the induction of oxidative stress in high doses of indomethacin.
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PMC11087301
It is reported that knockdown Eya2 deletion in breast carcinoma cells inversed Six1 ability to facilitate TGF-β pathway, as well as to promote properties correlated with EMT and CSCs, proposing that Six1-dependentm Eya2 process to regulate a variety of pro-metastatic features .
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PMC9429973
These findings provide a strong rationale to explore this combination clinically.
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PMC11680391
By aligning goals and interventions in a well-defined, structured manner, the SMART approach not only ensures that the aim is clear but also facilitates the allocation of shared responsibilities between the farmer and the herd veterinarian.
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