PMCID
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PMC11657695
Similar data were obtained for major players in the Hippo signalling pathway, such as ITGB2 and ITGB3 (Figs. 6B and D).
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PMC10158546
WT – wild type; KO – PRNP knocked out; NPC – neural progenitor cell; PuroR – puromycin resistance; GFP – green fluorescence protein.
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PMC11522251
PCR primers were purchased from Generay Biotechnology (Shanghai, China).
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PMC8526701
Downregulation of BRD9 expression in AML (acute myeloid leukemia) may result in GI arrest .
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PMC11200978
Understanding the MLT is crucial for optimizing cryoablation protocols.
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PMC11742290
Two ADCs targeting LGR5+ CRC cells had significantly increased survival in mice in vivo .
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PMC5035325
Normal lung weight value is indicated (dashes lines).
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PMC11617590
Statistical significance was based on the difference compared with 0 μM SFN by one‐way ANOVA, followed by Dunnett's test (n = 3) (**p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001).
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PMC6650823
In experimental mouse models, it mediates protection from autoimmune pathologies, shows a potent histone deacetylase-inhibitory activity in CD4 T cells, inhibits the generation of small-intestinal Th17 cells, and ameliorates segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB)-promoted inflammation in the central nervous system.
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PMC5916734
In other words, the copy number of the gene encoding the selection marker separately from that of the target gene does not occur despite the amplification of the gene cassettes in the genome of producer cells.
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PMC11518994
Furthermore, the gene expression classifier ALLCatchR was applied on RNA-SEQ data and both samples were assigned to “PAX5 P80R” sub-category with high-confidence score.
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PMC11748335
E Heatmap shows the average DNA methylation levels of the three groups of long LOCK regions in NE2 vs. KYSE450, across the whole genome and within common PMDs and HMDs.
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PMC9429973
Hence, r/r PTCL patients urgently need better therapies.
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PMC9219615
Furthermore, another recently published study revealed that Tpz-1 (compound MTPC) could target tumors in mice by encapsulating the compound in gold nanorod-loaded PLGA-PEG nanoparticles .
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PMC9065483
RNA was extracted from cell lysates 24 hpi and probed for MX2 mRNA expression by qPCR (n = 3, mean ± SD; ∗∗∗p < 0.001 by one-way ANOVA).
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PMC10745221
al, 1983 .
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PMC10808409
The increase in the zeta potential accompanied by the incorporation of TPGS could be attributed to the ability of TPGS to increase in the solubility of FA, yielding more anionic FA in solution.
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PMC11657695
Current of each cells were analysed at + 60 mV. Lines indicate the median, each point represents the percentage of whole-cell currents sensitive to κ-Cono (Wilcoxon signed-rank test).
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PMC9436459
Among them, the enzymatic intermolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition to produce natural MDAAs was the most efficient and applied strategy with an excellent enantioselectivity and yield.
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PMC11301242
Comparative analysis of gene expression levels involved in DNA repair pathways in lymphoma cell lines.
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PMC11216402
Patients were stratified into Mes-like (n = 150) and Epi-like (n = 150) groups based on the median difference in the mean expression values of Mes and Epi DE TFs.
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PMC11754784
As illustrated in Fig. 1a, a DNP consists of two functional moieties, a head-like DNA cage and a tail fiber-like external DNA nano-claw.
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PMC9429973
All donors and patients signed informed consent.
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PMC9429973
In all cases the mutational status was unmutated, CD38 was positive in 6 patients and 3 patients were positive for TP53 mutation.
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PMC11013014
This typically means that 55% of the administered substance is absorbed and becomes available to the body’s circulation and to target tissues.
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PMC9817179
Schematics of the protein constructs are shown on the left.
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PMC10747139
The polypyridyl Ru(II) complexes also have physical and chemical advantages, such as high chemical stability and photostability, sensitive spectroscopic responses to HIV TAR RNA, and low toxicity to normal cells.
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PMC11594806
This work is a narrative literature review focusing on the role of the adenosine pathway in sarcomas and its relationship with chemotherapy resistance, immunotherapy, and innovative therapeutic strategies.
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PMC9812014
The current anti-HSV-I medication acyclovir was also tested, and it exhibited similar inhibitory activity at 50 µM concentration.
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PMC5673955
Significant changes of hTERT protein in Jurkat and CD4 cells cultivated with RrA were confirmed by western blotting (Fig. 6C–F).
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PMC11763111
Crucially, compared to 1KO CAR-T cells, 4KO CAR-T and 4KO-LLT1 CAR-T cells generated noticeably more interleukin-2 (IL-2), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) (Fig. 3B).
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PMC11319300
Furthermore, our research revealed that in human and murine cells (which lack an ORF, yet bear the enhancer marks) the MYEOV-3′-putative enhancer and CCND1/Ccnd1 display interactions within the 3D genome.
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PMC11388384
denotes not significant. (
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PMC9429973
This PET adapted approach reduces exposure to chemo andradiotherapy with no negative effect on long term outcome.
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PMC6600592
Cyclohexyl (E)-4-methoxyimino-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)butanoate (4B-2).
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PMC10976516
Zugazagoitia et al.; Yang et al.; Wang et al. Treatment modality for different stages of lung cancer These conditions may all be treated with chemotherapy:•as the primary treatment for those who are unable to undergo surgery•to relieve the pain of advanced cancer•to reduce the size of a tumor before surgery or radiation•to kill cancer cells that were not removed during surgery to lower the risk of recurrence•to relieve advanced cancer pain and as maintenance therapy in those with advanced cancer that is responsive to chemotherapy.
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PMC11476222
Characterizing gangliosides using LC-MS is advantageous due to the high throughput and sensitivity of this analytical tool.
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PMC9352806
The quality control (QC) sample was prepared by mixing an equal aliquot of the supernatants from all of the samples.
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PMC11544122
To test recruitment of SNX9 to mutant receptors, the cells were co-transfected with 500 ng of Rluc8-SNX9, and either 250 ng of FLAG-CXCR4-YFP, FLAG-CXCR4-YFP-5A or FLAG-CXCR4-YFP-4A and 2 µg of empty pcDNA3.
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PMC7723249
Even if this observation doesn’t allow to discriminate the effect of cytokines from the effect of viral factors, this mechanism could be involved in the higher viremia and endothelial damage observed in the severe CCHF cases .
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PMC11742670
Adadi et al. explored the motivations and outcomes of XAI research to highlight the significance of XAI.
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PMC11252033
The mRNAs of both antiapoptotic genes are physiologically able to bind AUBPs by AU-rich sequence element in the 3′-UTR of their mRNAs, thus modulating the recruitment of the degradation machinery constituted by the exosome complex.
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PMC11429241
On day 7, the 3D cell cultures were collected for gene expression analysis.
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PMC11697703
Brains for neuron reconstruction were vibratome sectioned coronally at 250 μm.
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PMC11248911
HNMR (DMSO-d6, δ ppm): 2.09 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.88–2.94 (dd, 1H, pyrazoline, J = 6.80, 18.00 Hz), 3.59–3.67 (dd, 1H, pyrazoline, J = 11.76, 18.20 Hz), 5.41–5.46 (dd, 1H, pyrazoline, J = 6.96, 11.68 Hz), 7.23–7.69 (m, 11H, Ar–H and CH-thiazole).
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PMC11764090
Beijing 24) during cold storage may be attributed to its ability to induce antioxidant systems and heat shock proteins.
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PMC11541241
The highly conserved structural organization of the TOR protein and the feature of the inhibitor‐sensitive TOR pathway in regulating the growth and virulence of the majority of pathogens enable the development of TOR inhibitor‐based strategies for antifungal therapies.
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PMC11742047
On the other hand, CL appear to be intimately involved in the mechanism of programmed cell death, also because they provide a mechanism underlying the activation of caspase 8, a protein crucial in apoptosis.
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PMC11128598
To measure homologous recombination efficiency the HR-GFP reporter was used, which allows flow cytometry-based detection of HR stimulated by I-SceI endonuclease-induced DSBs.
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PMC10452486
Due et al. minimized the binding of insulin receptor to the cell surface HLA-I using HC-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) (PA 2.6 and BB 7.5, -6, and -7).
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PMC8584319
In this study, we screened an anticancer drug library to select compounds with translational repression functions.
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PMC11656657
Residual GFP + RD cells B and CD3 positive cells C were quantified during the “stressed” co-culture with tumor addition every 5 days.
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PMC11021472
In our previous work, we hypothesized that the ZDHHC11 transcripts ensure high levels of MYB by binding to miR-150, thereby stimulating growth of BL cells.
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PMC10965315
An annexin V‐FITC assay kit was purchased from Cayman Chemical (#Item No. 600300, Michigan, MI, USA).
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PMC9428827
Mutein has shown lower toxicity than wtIL-2; consequently, it is possible to use 30 μg or higher doses without inducing severe toxic effects on treated mice.
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PMC9046263
HML-6 is considered part of the beta retrovirus-like viruses (Class II) and contains at least one open reading frame (ERVK3-1) and several pro-viral loci.
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PMC9436459
not measured MDAAs isolated from moraceous plants Type A: Dehydroprenyl-2-arylbenzofuran type MDAAs 57 compounds (1 − 57) distributed in 14 species: C. regia, M. alba (including M. alba var.
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PMC9429973
Emerging data support that T cell subpopulations, expression of transcription factors and immune checkpoint molecules are critical to regulate pathophysiology of AA.
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PMC10747160
Briefly, HEK-293FT cells were maintained in 293 media and seeded at a density of approximately 2.5 × 10 cells in 8–10 mL of 293 media into a 100 mm tissue culture Petri dish or approximately 0.2 × 10 cells in 2–3 mL of 293 media into a 6-well tissue culture plate (batches of virus were made in either of the two plate types).
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PMC9587298
The glucose residue in position C5 of A-ring might explain this lack of reactivity of anthocyanins (Shao, Bai, He, Ho, Yang, & Sang, 2008).
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PMC11733919
Briefly, the nanoplatform developed for targeting and killing senescent cells consisted of cubic iron oxide nanoparticles (MNPs) coated with a polymer poly(maleic anhydride-alt-1-octadecene) (PMAO) that was previously modified with a dye to track MNPs inside cells (TAMRA, T).
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PMC11155445
Novel oxadiazole derivatives (23a and 23b) were synthesized by Abdelhamid et al. from thiosemicarbazides (22a and 22b) via cyclization reaction by refluxing thiosemicarbazides in acetic acid and in trimethylamine, respectively to give oxadiazole (Scheme 6).
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PMC3995603
All experimental procedures were carried out in accordance with the NIH Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and were approved by Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee.
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PMC9646302
The 786-0 cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium (cat.
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PMC11506670
While many of them are likely to be infrequent, the American Society for Clinical Oncology posits that rare mutations, including those in KRAS, may represent new mechanisms of resistance, and therefore argued for expanded KRAS and NRAS mutational analysis .
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PMC9429973
Most promising drugs with highest and lowest dDSS were selected for further analysis with single-cell RNA sequencing to determine their mechanism of action.
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PMC10243817
Library construction and sequencing were performed by Seqhealth Technology.
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PMC10571053
Transfected HEK293 cells were grown in MEM with 10% fetal calf serum, glutamine and Pen/Strep along with 2 mg/mL G418 to maintain expression of the transporters.
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PMC6267596
To further check experimental data quality, clustering was performed after calculation of the Z-score (Figure 4b and 4g) respectively, for U2932 and VAL cells.
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PMC11704834
While key survival signaling pathways impacted by EGFR-TKIs are yet to be identified, very little information is currently available on the effects of EGFR-TKIs on gene transcription and epigenetic machineries.
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PMC11513571
Additional studies are required to evaluate the correlation between increased TSLP protein expression and IgG response.
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PMC10976516
Except for apoptosis, the remaining modes of cell death mentioned above are very immunogenic and trigger both non-specific and specific immune responses.
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PMC11727062
Mechanism diagram of the main actions of cold-natured Chinese medicinal monomers in melanoma (by Figdraw).
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PMC11529598
F&G. U251 miR-3154 sponge or control cells (1 × 10) were subcutaneously injected into nude mice (n = 6) for xenograft assay.
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PMC11407042
A549 cell line culture mediumReagentFinal concentrationAmountGibco Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium-500 mLGibco Fetal Bovine Serum10%50 mL Alternatives: 1% antibiotics (50 U/mL of penicillin-streptomycin) can be added to prevent contamination.
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PMC9454852
Several authors showed how a calcium homeostasis disorder can lead to various types of cell death in cancer cells and how this modified Ca homeostasis weaves together with the ER redox state alteration .
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PMC11791432
Subsequently, we identified 24 cell clusters (Fig. 5A), suggesting that gliomas are heterogeneous at the cellular level.
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PMC11632064
See also Fig S5. (
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PMC11011837
In fact, the first component (that explains 25.8% of variance) divides the Jurkat and Molt-16 cell lines from the CCRF-CEM and Molt-4 cell lines, while the second component (15%) was able to separate between the CCRF-CEM and Molt-4 cell lines.
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PMC11075223
Natural products with low toxicity and high efficiency had become the main source of drugs targeted to breast cancer.
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PMC9429973
Disease awareness is low and diagnostic delays are common.
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PMC10490530
As expected, the bacterial colonies expressing Luz-deficient control plasmid did not yield any BL signal for any of the four substrates tested, whereas the colonies expressing Luz plasmid showed the BL signal only in the column added with 3-OH hispidin substrate (Figure 2a).
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PMC11478724
PMX also up-regulated the expression of hsa-MiR-320a by about 12-fold change.
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PMC11775197
The results of this study illustrate the potential function and influence of PPAR in CRC.
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PMC10198699
It should be noted, however, that although South African courts may have regard for foreign judgments, such judgments are of course not binding authority in South Africa, and would only be relevant to the extent that the legal principles informing the judgment are applicable in South African law.
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PMC5363531
In MPM cell lines, SRC inhibitors led to apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and decreased migration and invasion In NSCLC cell lines, the synergistic effect of PEM in combination with dasatinib, an oral dual Bcr/Abl and SFKs competitive ATP inhibitor, has already been reported .
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PMC10975211
Insects, amphibians, and animals contribute unique AMPs like cecropins, temporins, and cathelicidins, showcasing broad-spectrum activities against bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
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PMC10197932
The KTAC-4000.
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PMC11592837
Phosphorylation of H2AX is widely considered as a useful clinical biomarker for induction of DSBs caused by genotoxic stress such as exposure to radiation or cytotoxic drugs .
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PMC11387401
The normalized relative quantities (NRQs) of each gene were calculated using the (primer efficiency) ΔCt method.
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PMC10940855
These data also suggest a dominant-negative effect caused by the competition of overexpressed dEFNB2 with endogenously expressed EFNB2 for binding to EPHB receptors, resulting in inhibition of endogenous EFNB2 reverse signaling.
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PMC10729469
Both age-matched untreated APP/PS1 mice and non-transgenic mice served as controls.
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PMC11453018
These adaptations prevent the activation of P53-mediated apoptotic pathways, even in the presence of typical apoptotic stimuli like actinomycin D, low-dose cisplatin, and staurosporine .
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PMC10667689
Increased mRNA expression of GLUT-1, HK-2, PFKFB-3, and G6PD in a time-dependent manner.
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PMC4355729
The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is considered to be crucial to tumor progression and metastasis, in which NCAD is the hallmark of EMT1920.
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PMC11269933
In this study, we firstly reported a conserved PK Ser11 phosphorylation site in mollusks, which enhanced enzyme activity by promoting substrate binding, thereby regulating divergent thermal metabolism of two allopatric congeneric oyster species with differential habitat temperature.
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PMC10297204
Next, HS-SY-II was digested with 0.25% trypsin and 0.02% EDTA and centrifuged at 1200 rpm for 3 min and was plated at a density of 6.4 × 10 cells per well in 96-well plates.
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PMC10197932
D6883 was from Sigma Aldrich.
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PMC11765678
In addition to exhibiting high antitumor activity as a single agent at reasonably low concentrations, ER enhances the sensitivity of both NCI/ADR-RES and MCF-7/MXR cells to Adriamycin and Topotecan, respectively.
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PMC7553912
a–c) Gene expressions of crystal-binding molecules, OPN (a), ANXA1 (b), and ANXA2 (c), in the kidney of WT and OSMRβ mice on days 0 (without GOx injection), 3, or 6. (
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