prefix
stringlengths
0
918k
middle
stringlengths
0
812k
suffix
stringlengths
0
962k
def how_many_times(string: str, substring: str) -> int: """ Find how many times a given substring can be found in the original string. Count overlaping cases. >>> how_many_times('', 'a') 0 >>> how_many_times('aaa', 'a') 3 >>> how_many_times('aaaa', 'aa') 3 """
return sum(1 for i in range(len(string)) if string.startswith(substring, i))
print(how_many_times('aaaa', 'aa'))
//The FibFib number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: // fibfib(0) == 0 // fibfib(1) == 0 // fibfib(2) == 1 // fibfib(n) == fibfib(n-1) + fibfib(n-2) + fibfib(n-3). // Please write a function to efficiently compute the n-th element of the fibfib number sequence. // >>>...
}
def car_race_collision(n: int) -> int: """ Imagine a road that's a perfectly straight infinitely long line. n cars are driving left to right; simultaneously, a different set of n cars are driving right to left. The two sets of cars start out being very far from each other. All cars move in the s...
right_cars = [i for i in range(l)]
for i in range(l): for j in range(l): if left_cars[i] == right_cars[j]: count += 1 return count
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // The FibFib number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: // fibfib(0) == 0 // fib...
}
if (n == 2) { return 1; } long[] memo = new long[(int) n + 1]; memo[0] = 0; memo[1] = 0; memo[2] = 1; for (int i = 3; i <= n; i++) { memo[i] = memo[i - 1] + memo[i - 2] + memo[i - 3]; } return memo[(int) n]; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a string, find out how many distinct characters (regardless of case) does it consist of // >>> countDistinctCharacters(("xyzX...
long result = 0;
string = string.toLowerCase(); Set<Character> set = new HashSet<Character>(); for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) { char c = string.charAt(i); set.add(c); } result = set.size(); return result; } }
//In this problem, you will implement a function that takes two arrays of numbers, // and determines whether it is possible to perform an exchange of elements // between them to make lst1 an array of only even numbers. // There is no limit on the number of exchanged elements between lst1 and lst2. // If it is possible ...
if(exchange){
return "YES"; }else{ return "NO"; } }
//In this problem, you will implement a function that takes two arrays of numbers, // and determines whether it is possible to perform an exchange of elements // between them to make lst1 an array of only even numbers. // There is no limit on the number of exchanged elements between lst1 and lst2. // If it is possible ...
if(num2 < lst2.length){
while(num2 < lst2.length && exchange == false){ if(lst2[num2] % 2 == 0){ lst1[num1] = lst2[num2]; exchange = true; } num2++; } } } num1++; } if(...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer n, you have to make a pile of n levels of stones. // The first level has n stones. // The number of st...
}
return levels; } }
from typing import List, Tuple def find_closest_elements(numbers: List[float]) -> Tuple[float, float]: """ From a supplied list of numbers (of length at least two) select and return two that are the closest to each other and return them in order (smaller number, larger number). >>> find_closest_elements([1...
for j in range(i+1, len(numbers)):
if abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) < temp: temp = abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) temp_index = i temp2_index = j elif abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]) == temp: if numbers[i] > numbers[j]: temp = abs(numbers[i] - numbers[j]...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Input are two strings a and b consisting only of 1s and 0s. // Perform binary XOR on these inputs and return result also as a strin...
}
//Return the number of times the digit 7 appears in integers less than n which are divisible by 11 or 13. // >>> fizz_buzz(50) // 0 // >>> fizz_buzz(78) // 2 // >>> fizz_buzz(79) // 3 function fizz_buzz(n){ let result = 0; for(let i = 0; i < n; i++){ if(i % 11 === 0 || i % 13 === 0){ let arr...
}
} } } return result; }
//Given an array of integers nums, find the minimum sum of any non-empty sub-array // of nums. // Example // >>> minSubArraySum([2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4]) // 1 // >>> minSubArraySum([-1, -2, -3]) // -6 function minSubArraySum(nums){ let sum = 0; let minSum = nums[0]; for(let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++){ s...
if(sum > 0){
sum = 0; } } return minSum; }
//You will be given the name of a class (a string) and an array of extensions. // The extensions are to be used to load additional classes to the class. The // strength of the extension is as follows: Let CAP be the number of the uppercase // letters in the extension's name, and let SM be the number of lowercase letter...
if (strength < min_strength) {
min_strength = strength; output = class_name + "." + extensions[i]; } } return output; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Input to this function is a string representing musical notes in a special ASCII format. // Your task is to parse this string and r...
}
}
def is_bored(S: str) -> int: """ You'll be given a string of words, and your task is to count the number of boredoms. A boredom is a sentence that starts with the word "I". Sentences are delimited by '.', '?' or '!'. For example: >>> is_bored('Hello world') 0 >>> is_bored('The sky is...
words = sentence.split()
if words and words[0] == 'I': boredoms += 1 return boredoms
//Given an array of strings, where each string consists of only digits, return an array. // Each element i of the output should be "the number of odd elements in the // string i of the input." where all the i's should be replaced by the number // of odd digits in the i'th string of the input. // >>> odd_count(["1234567...
for (var j = 0; j < word.length; j++){
if (word[j] % 2 == 1){ odd_sum += 1; } } var odd_word = "the number of odd elements " + odd_sum + "n the str" + odd_sum + "ng " + odd_sum + " of the " + odd_sum + "nput."; new_lst.push(odd_word); } return new_lst; }
//You are given a string s. // if s[i] is a letter, reverse its case from lower to upper or vise versa, // otherwise keep it as it is. // If the string contains no letters, reverse the string. // The function should return the resulted string. // Examples // >>> solve("1234") // "4321" // >>> solve("ab") // "AB" // >>...
return char;
}); return swapped.join(''); } return s.split('').reverse().join(''); }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a positive integer n. You have to create an integer array array list a of length n. // For each i (1 ≤ i ≤ n), the va...
}
} } return count; } }
//Write a function that returns true if the object q will fly, and false otherwise. // The object q will fly if it's balanced (it is a palindromic array) and the sum of its elements is less than or equal the maximum possible weight w. // Example: // >>> will_it_fly([1, 2], 5) // false // # 1+2 is less than the maximum ...
let balanced = true;
for(let i = 0; i < q.length; i++){ sum += q[i]; } for(let i = 0; i < q.length; i++){ if(q[i] !== q[q.length - 1 - i]){ balanced = false; break; } } return balanced && sum <= w; }
//prime_fib returns n-th number that is a Fibonacci number and it's also prime. // >>> prime_fib(1) // 2 // >>> prime_fib(2) // 3 // >>> prime_fib(3) // 5 // >>> prime_fib(4) // 13 // >>> prime_fib(5) // 89 function prime_fib(n){ function isPrime(number){ if(number <= 3){ return number > 1; ...
return false;
} } return true; } } function fib(num){ var a = 1, b = 0, temp; while (num >= 0){ temp = a; a = a + b; b = temp; num--; } return b; } var res = 0; var fibNum = 0;...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You have to write a function which validates a given date string and // returns true if the date is valid otherwise false. // T...
}
return valid_date; } }
//Given a non-empty array of integers, return the sum of all of the odd elements that are in even positions. // Examples // >>> solution([5, 8, 7, 1]) // 12 // >>> solution([3, 3, 3, 3, 3]) // 9 // >>> solution([30, 13, 24, 321]) // 0 function solution(lst){ let result = 0; for (let i = 0; i < lst.length; i++){ ...
}
} return result; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that returns true if the object q will fly, and false otherwise. // The object q will fly if it's balanced (it is ...
return true;
} }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <=...
num -= 5;
} if (num >= 4) { res += "iv"; num -= 4; } while (num >= 1) { res += "i"; num -= 1; } return res; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You have to write a function which validates a given date string and // returns true if the date is valid otherwise false. // T...
valid_date = false;
} return valid_date; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer n, you have to make a pile of n levels of stones. // The first level has n stones. // The number of st...
return levels;
} }
//Check if two words have the same characters. // >>> same_chars("eabcdzzzz", "dddzzzzzzzddeddabc") // true // >>> same_chars("abcd", "dddddddabc") // true // >>> same_chars("dddddddabc", "abcd") // true // >>> same_chars("eabcd", "dddddddabc") // false // >>> same_chars("abcd", "dddddddabce") // false // >>> same_char...
}
return res; }
def car_race_collision(n: int) -> int: """ Imagine a road that's a perfectly straight infinitely long line. n cars are driving left to right; simultaneously, a different set of n cars are driving right to left. The two sets of cars start out being very far from each other. All cars move in the s...
l = n * n
count = 0 left_cars = [i for i in range(l)] right_cars = [i for i in range(l)] for i in range(l): for j in range(l): if left_cars[i] == right_cars[j]: count += 1 return count
//Given an integer. return an array that has the number of even and odd digits respectively. // Example: // >>> even_odd_count(-12) // [1, 1] // >>> even_odd_count(123) // [1, 2] function even_odd_count(num){ num = Math.abs(num); var evens = 0; var odds = 0; for(var i = 0; i < num.toString().length; i++){ if(num....
evens ++;
} else{ odds ++; } } return [evens, odds]; }
//You are given a word. Your task is to find the closest vowel that stands between // two consonants from the right side of the word (case sensitive). // Vowels in the beginning and ending doesn't count. Return empty string if you didn't // find any vowel met the above condition. // You may assume that the given stri...
return ""
} else { return result[0]; } } }
//Circular shift the digits of the integer x, shift the digits right by shift // and return the result as a string. // If shift > number of digits, return digits reversed. // >>> circular_shift(12, 1) // "21" // >>> circular_shift(12, 2) // "12" function circular_shift(x, shift){ var str = x.toString(); var len = str...
var res = '';
if(len < shift){ for(var i = len-1; i >= 0; i--){ res += str[i]; } }else{ res = str.substring(len-shift) + str.substring(0, len-shift); } return res; }
//Your task is to write a function that returns true if a number x is a simple // power of n and false in other cases. // x is a simple power of n if n**int=x // For example: // >>> is_simple_power(1, 4) // true // >>> is_simple_power(2, 2) // true // >>> is_simple_power(8, 2) // true // >>> is_simple_power(3, 2) // fa...
if(x===1){
return true; } if(x < n){ return false; } if(x % n !== 0){ return false; } return is_simple_power(x/n, n); }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Input to this function is a string represented multiple groups for nested parentheses separated by spaces. // For each of the group...
result.add(max_depth);
} return result; } }
def is_simple_power(x: int, n: int) -> bool: """Your task is to write a function that returns true if a number x is a simple power of n and false in other cases. x is a simple power of n if n**int=x For example: >>> is_simple_power(1, 4) true >>> is_simple_power(2, 2) true >>> is_sim...
if x == 0:
return False else: while x > 1: if x % n != 0: return False x /= n return True
//Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <= num <= 1000 // Examples: // >>> int_to_mini_roman(19) // "xix" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(152) // "clii" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(426) // "cdxxvi" function int_to_mini_roman(number){ var r...
4: "iv",
1: "i" }; var output = ""; while (number > 0){ var key_list = Object.keys(roman_conversion).map(Number); key_list.sort(function(a, b){return b-a}); for (var i = 0; i < key_list.length; i++){ if (key_list[i] <= number){ output += roman_conversion[ke...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // The FibFib number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: // fibfib(0) == 0 // fib...
}
if (n == 1) { return 0; } if (n == 2) { return 1; } long[] memo = new long[(int) n + 1]; memo[0] = 0; memo[1] = 0; memo[2] = 1; for (int i = 3; i <= n; i++) { memo[i] = memo[i - 1] + memo[i - 2] + memo[i - 3]; ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Return sorted unique elements in an array array list // >>> unique((new ArrayList<Long>(Arrays.asList((long)5l, (long)3l, (long)5l,...
TreeSet<Long> tree = new TreeSet<Long>(l);
return new ArrayList<Long>(tree); } }
from typing import List def sort_even(l: List[int]) -> List[int]: """This function takes a list l and returns a list l' such that l' is identical to l in the odd indicies, while its values at the even indicies are equal to the values of the even indicies of l, but sorted. >>> sort_even([1, 2, 3]) [...
temp: List[int] = []
for i in range(0, len(l), 2): temp.append(l[i]) temp.sort() for i in range(0, len(l), 2): l[i] = temp[i // 2] return l
//Input to this function is a string representing musical notes in a special ASCII format. // Your task is to parse this string and return array of integers corresponding to how many beats does each // not last. // Here is a legend: // 'o' - whole note, lasts four beats // 'o|' - half note, lasts two beats // '.|' - qu...
return song;
}
//triples_sum_to_zero takes an array of integers as an input. // it returns true if there are three distinct elements in the array that // sum to zero, and false otherwise. // >>> triples_sum_to_zero([1, 3, 5, 0]) // false // >>> triples_sum_to_zero([1, 3, -2, 1]) // true // >>> triples_sum_to_zero([1, 2, 3, 7]) // fal...
}
} } } } return false; }
from typing import List def do_algebra(operator: List[str], operand: List[int]) -> int: """ Given two lists operator, and operand. The first list has basic algebra operations, and the second list is a list of integers. Use the two given lists to build the algebric expression and return the evaluation...
raise ValueError("Invalid number of operators")
expr = [str(operand[0])] for idx, op in enumerate(operator): expr.append(op) expr.append(str(operand[idx + 1])) return eval("".join(expr))
//You are given a non-empty array of positive integers. Return the greatest integer that is greater than // zero, and has a frequency greater than or equal to the value of the integer itself. // The frequency of an integer is the number of times it appears in the array. // If no such a value exist, return -1. // Exam...
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a rectangular grid of wells. Each row represents a single well, // and each 1 in a row represents a single unit of wa...
}
count += units; } return count; } }
//You are given an array of two strings, both strings consist of open // parentheses '(' or close parentheses ')' only. // Your job is to check if it is possible to concatenate the two strings in // some order, that the resulting string will be good. // A string S is considered to be good if and only if all parentheses...
}
if (is_good(str2 + str1)){ return 'Yes'; } return 'No'; }
//You are given a rectangular grid of wells. Each row represents a single well, // and each 1 in a row represents a single unit of water. // Each well has a corresponding bucket that can be used to extract water from it, // and all buckets have the same capacity. // Your task is to use the buckets to empty the wells. ...
var c = 1;
var r = grid.length; var c = grid[0].length; for(var i = 0; i < r; i++){ sum = 0; for(var j = 0; j < c; j++){ sum += grid[i][j]; } maxFill += Math.ceil(sum/capacity); } return maxFill; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // In this task, you will be given a string that represents a number of apples and oranges // that are distributed in a basket of fru...
}
}
//Return array of prime factors of given integer in the order from smallest to largest. // Each of the factors should be arrayed number of times corresponding to how many times it appeares in factorization. // Input number should be equal to the product of all factors // >>> factorize(8) // [2, 2, 2] // >>> factorize(2...
let arr = [];
while (n > 1) { if (n % factor == 0) { arr.push(factor); n = n / factor; } else { factor++; } } return arr; }
//Write a function that takes an array of numbers as input and returns // the number of elements in the array that are greater than 10 and both // first and last digits of a number are odd (1, 3, 5, 7, 9). // For example: // >>> specialFilter([15, -73, 14, -15]) // 1 // >>> specialFilter([33, -2, -3, 45, 21, 109]) //...
count++;
} } return count; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // xs represent coefficients of a polynomial. // xs[0] + xs[1] * x + xs[2] * x^2 + .... // Return derivative of this polynomial in...
ans.add(xs.get(i) * i);
} return ans; } }
def encode(message: str) -> str: """ Write a function that takes a message, and encodes in such a way that it swaps case of all letters, replaces all vowels in the message with the letter that appears 2 places ahead of that vowel in the english alphabet. Assume only letters. Exampl...
if ch.lower() in 'wxyz':
return ch.lower() return chr(ord(ch) + 2) return ch return ''.join(map(lambda ch: encode_vowel(swap_case(ch)), message))
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given an array array list of integers. // You need to find the largest prime value and return the sum of its digits. //...
output += largestPrime % 10;
largestPrime /= 10; } return output; } } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Create a function that returns true if the last character // of a given string is an alphabetical character and is not // a par...
}
if (txt.substring(len - 2, len - 1).matches(" ")) { return true; } } return false; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // This function takes an array array list l and returns an array array list l' such that // l' is identical to l in the indicies that...
} else {
l_r.add(l.get(i)); } } for (int i = 0; i < l_e.size(); i++) { long min = l_e.get(i); for (int j = i; j < l_e.size(); j++) { if (l_e.get(j) < min) { min = l_e.get(j); l_e.set(j, l_e.get(i)); ...
//pairs_sum_to_zero takes an array of integers as an input. // it returns true if there are two distinct elements in the array that // sum to zero, and false otherwise. // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, 5, 0]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, -2, 1]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 2, 3, 7]) // false // >>>...
while (j < l.length){
if ((l[i] + l[j]) === 0){ return true } j = j + 1 } i = i + 1 } return false }
//Return a string containing space-delimited numbers starting from 0 upto n inclusive. // >>> string_sequence(0) // "0" // >>> string_sequence(5) // "0 1 2 3 4 5" function string_sequence(n){ let arr = []; for(let i = 0; i <= n; i++){
arr.push(i);
} return arr.join(" "); }
//Given two arrays operator, and operand. The first array has basic algebra operations, and // the second array is an array of integers. Use the two given arrays to build the algebric // expression and return the evaluation of this expression. // The basic algebra operations: // Addition ( + ) // Subtraction ( - ) ...
operand.splice(0, 1);
operator.splice(0, 1); } return answer; }
//Write a function that accepts two arrays of strings and returns the array that has // total number of chars in the all strings of the array less than the other array. // if the two arrays have the same number of chars, return the first array. // Examples // >>> total_match([], []) // [] // >>> total_match(["hi", "ad...
return lst2;
} else{ return lst1; } }
def fib4(n: int) -> int: """The Fib4 number sequence is a sequence similar to the Fibbonacci sequnece that's defined as follows: fib4(0) -> 0 fib4(1) -> 0 fib4(2) -> 2 fib4(3) -> 0 fib4(n) -> fib4(n-1) + fib4(n-2) + fib4(n-3) + fib4(n-4). Please write a function to efficiently compute the n-...
return 0
elif n == 1: return 0 elif n == 2: return 2 elif n == 3: return 0 else: return fib4(n-1) + fib4(n-2) + fib4(n-3) + fib4(n-4)
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Return sorted unique common elements for two array lists. // >>> common((new ArrayList<Long>(Arrays.asList((long)1l, (long)4l, (lon...
.collect(Collectors.toSet())
); } }
//Given an array of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted // in ascending order. If array has more than 1 duplicate of the same // number, return false. Assume no negative numbers and only integers. // Examples // >>> is_sorted([5]) // true // >>> is_sorted([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) // true // >>> is_sorted([1, 3, 2, 4...
if (dupe_found){
return false; } else { dupe_found = true; } } else { last = x; dupe_found = false; } } return true; }
//Out of array of strings, return the longest one. Return the first one in case of multiple // strings of the same length. Return undefined in case the input array is empty. // >>> longest([]) // undefined // >>> longest(["a", "b", "c"]) // "a" // >>> longest(["a", "bb", "ccc"]) // "ccc" function longest(strings){
var result;
if (strings.length === 0) { return undefined; } for (var i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) { if (!result || strings[i].length > result.length) { result = strings[i]; } } return result; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted // in ascending order. If array list has more than 1 du...
boolean first_time = true;
boolean seen_2_in_a_row = false; for (Long number : lst) { if (first_time) { first_time = false; previous_number = number.intValue(); running_max = number.intValue(); } else { ...
//You are given a 2 dimensional data, as a nested arrays, // which is similar to matrix, however, unlike matrices, // each row may contain a different number of columns. // Given lst, and integer x, find integers x in the array, // and return array of arrays, [(x1, y1), (x2, y2) ...] such that // each array is a coordi...
return coordinates.sort(function(a, b){
return a[0] - b[0] || b[1] - a[1]; }); }
//pairs_sum_to_zero takes an array of integers as an input. // it returns true if there are two distinct elements in the array that // sum to zero, and false otherwise. // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, 5, 0]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, -2, 1]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 2, 3, 7]) // false // >>>...
return false
}
def flip_case(string: str) -> str: """ For a given string, flip lowercase characters to uppercase and uppercase to lowercase. >>> flip_case('Hello') 'hELLO' """ new_string = "" for character in string: if character.isupper(): new_string += character.lower() else: ...
return new_string
//Return a string containing space-delimited numbers starting from 0 upto n inclusive. // >>> string_sequence(0) // "0" // >>> string_sequence(5) // "0 1 2 3 4 5" function string_sequence(n){ let arr = []; for(let i = 0; i <= n; i++){ arr.push(i); } return arr.join(" ");
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer n, return the count of the numbers of n-digit // positive integers that start or end with 1. public st...
long count = 0;
for (long i = lower; i <= upper; i++) { String s = "" + i; if (s.startsWith("1") || s.endsWith("1")) count++; } return count; } }
//Filter given array of any jsthon values only for integers // >>> filter_integers(["a", 3.14, 5]) // [5] // >>> filter_integers([1, 2, 3, "abc", {}, []]) // [1, 2, 3] function filter_integers(values){ var result = []; values.forEach(function(value){
if(typeof value === "number" && value % 1 === 0){
result.push(value); } }); return result; }
//"Given an array representing a branch of a tree that has non-negative integer nodes // your task is to pluck one of the nodes and return it. // The plucked node should be the node with the smallest even value. // If multiple nodes with the same smallest even value are found return the node that has smallest index. //...
}
//You are given a string representing a sentence, // the sentence contains some words separated by a space, // and you have to return a string that contains the words from the original sentence, // whose lengths are prime numbers, // the order of the words in the new string should be the same as the original one. // Ex...
break;
} } return isPrime; }).join(' '); }
//Evaluate whether the given number n can be written as the sum of exactly 4 positive even numbers // Example // >>> is_equal_to_sum_even(4) // false // >>> is_equal_to_sum_even(6) // false // >>> is_equal_to_sum_even(8) // true function is_equal_to_sum_even(n){ let m =0; for(let i=2;i<n;i+=2){ for(let ...
for(let k=2;k<n;k+=2){
for(let l=2;l<n;l+=2){ if((i+j+k+l)==n){ m=1; break; } } } } } if(m==1){ return true; } else{ return false; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of positive integers x. return a sorted array list of all // elements that hasn't any even digit. //...
boolean unique = true;
long z = x.get(i); while (z > 0) { long y = z % 10; if (y % 2 == 0) { unique = false; break; } z = z / 10; } if (unique) { b.add(x.get(i)); ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // For a given array list of input numbers, calculate Mean Absolute Deviation // around the mean of this dataset. // Mean Absolute...
}
from typing import Union def compare_one(a: Union[int, float, str], b: Union[int, float, str]) -> Union[int, float, str, None]: """ Create a function that takes integers, floats, or strings representing real numbers, and returns the larger variable in its given variable type. Return None if the values ...
a_tmp = a.replace(',', '.')
if float(a_tmp) > b: return a elif float(a_tmp) < b: return b else: return None elif isinstance(a, int) and isinstance(b, str): b_tmp = b.replace(',', '.') if a > float(b_tmp): return a elif a < float(b_tmp): ...
//It is the last week of the semester and the teacher has to give the grades // to students. The teacher has been making her own algorithm for grading. // The only problem is, she has lost the code she used for grading. // She has given you an array of GPAs for some students and you have to write // a function that ca...
else if (grades[i] > 2.7){
grades_array.push("B"); } else if (grades[i] > 2.3){ grades_array.push("B-"); } else if (grades[i] > 2.0){ grades_array.push("C+"); } else if (grades[i] > 1.7){ grades_array.push("C"); } else if (grades[i] > ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Write a function that accepts two array lists of strings and returns the array list that has // total number of chars in the all s...
}
} }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // From an array array list of integers, remove all elements that occur more than once. // Keep order of elements left the same as in ...
HashMap<Long, Long> hashmap = new HashMap<Long, Long>();
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.size(); i++) { Long key = numbers.get(i); if (hashmap.containsKey(key)) { hashmap.put(key, hashmap.get(key) + 1); } else { hashmap.put(key, 1L); } } ArrayList<Long> out = new ArrayList<Lon...
from typing import List def select_words(s: str, n: int) -> List[str]: """Given a string s and a natural number n, you have been tasked to implement a function that returns a list of all words from string s that contain exactly n consonants, in order these words appear in the string s. If the string ...
CONSONANTS = 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz'
words = s.split() result = [] for word in words: count = 0 for char in word: if char.lower() in CONSONANTS: count += 1 if count == n: result.append(word) return result
//You are given an array arr of integers and you need to return // sum of magnitudes of integers multiplied by product of all signs // of each number in the array, represented by 1, -1 or 0. // Note: return undefined for empty arr. // Example: // >>> prod_signs([1, 2, 2, -4]) // 9 // >>> prod_signs([0, 1]) // 0 // >>> ...
var len = arr.length;
var pro = 1; if(len == 0){ return undefined; } else{ for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){ total += Math.abs(arr[i]); if(arr[i] < 0){ pro *= -1; } else if(arr[i] == 0){ pro *= 0; } } total *= pro; ...
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Check if in given array list of numbers, are any two numbers closer to each other than // given threshold. // >>> hasCloseEleme...
Collections.sort(numbers);
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.size() - 1; i++) { if (numbers.get(i+1) - numbers.get(i) < threshold) { return true; } } return false; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of numbers, return whether or not they are sorted // in ascending order. If array list has more than 1 du...
else {
int running_max = 0; int previous_number = 0; boolean first_time = true; boolean seen_2_in_a_row = false; for (Long number : lst) { if (first_time) { first_time = false; previous_number = number.intValue(...
from typing import List def intersperse(numbers: List[int], delimeter: int) -> List[int]: """ Insert a number 'delimeter' between every two consecutive elements of input list `numbers' >>> intersperse([], 4) [] >>> intersperse([1, 2, 3], 4) [1, 4, 2, 4, 3] """
result = []
if len(numbers) == 0: return result result.append(numbers[0]) for num in numbers[1:]: result.append(delimeter) result.append(num) return result
//You are given an array of two strings, both strings consist of open // parentheses '(' or close parentheses ')' only. // Your job is to check if it is possible to concatenate the two strings in // some order, that the resulting string will be good. // A string S is considered to be good if and only if all parentheses...
}
return 'No'; }
//pairs_sum_to_zero takes an array of integers as an input. // it returns true if there are two distinct elements in the array that // sum to zero, and false otherwise. // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, 5, 0]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 3, -2, 1]) // false // >>> pairs_sum_to_zero([1, 2, 3, 7]) // false // >>>...
if ((l[i] + l[j]) === 0){
return true } j = j + 1 } i = i + 1 } return false }
//The Brazilian factorial is defined as: // brazilian_factorial(n) = n! * (n-1)! * (n-2)! * ... * 1! // where n > 0 // For example: // >>> special_factorial(4) // 288 // The function will receive an integer as input and should return the special // factorial of this integer. function special_factorial(n){ if (n > 0...
}
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Return the largest prime factor of n. Assume n > 1 and is not a prime. // >>> largestPrimeFactor((13195l)) // (29l) // >>> ...
primes.add(x);
} return primes.get(primes.size() - 1); } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given an array array list of strings, where each string consists of only digits, return an array array list. // Each element i of t...
}
}
//Circular shift the digits of the integer x, shift the digits right by shift // and return the result as a string. // If shift > number of digits, return digits reversed. // >>> circular_shift(12, 1) // "21" // >>> circular_shift(12, 2) // "12" function circular_shift(x, shift){ var str = x.toString(); var len = str...
return res;
}
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // brackets is a string of "(" and ")". // return true if every opening bracket has a corresponding closing bracket. // >>> correc...
return false;
} } return balance == 0; } }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given a non-empty array list of positive integers. Return the greatest integer that is greater than // zero, and has a fre...
return max;
} }
//Input are two strings a and b consisting only of 1s and 0s. // Perform binary XOR on these inputs and return result also as a string. // >>> string_xor("010", "110") // "100" function string_xor(a, b){ var arrayA = []; var arrayB = []; var arrayXOR = []; var result = ''; for (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
arrayA.push(parseInt(a[i]));
} for (var j = 0; j < b.length; j++) { arrayB.push(parseInt(b[j])); } for (var k = 0; k < arrayA.length; k++) { if (arrayA[k] !== arrayB[k]) { arrayXOR.push(1); } else { arrayXOR.push(0); } } result = arrayXOR.join(''); return result; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given a positive integer n, return a sorted array list that has the odd numbers in collatz sequence. // The Collatz conjecture is a...
return ans;
} }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Create a function which takes a string representing a file's name, and returns // 'Yes' if the the file's name is valid, and return...
for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i++) {
if (Character.isDigit(name.charAt(i))) { count++; } } if (count > 3) { return result; } if (name.length() == 0) { return result; } if (!Character.isLetter(name.charAt(0))) { return result; ...
from typing import List def smallest_change(arr: List[int]) -> int: """ Given an array arr of integers, find the minimum number of elements that need to be changed to make the array palindromic. A palindromic array is an array that is read the same backwards and forwards. In one change, you can change ...
end -= 1
return count
//Given a positive integer, obtain its roman numeral equivalent as a string, // and return it in lowercase. // Restrictions: 1 <= num <= 1000 // Examples: // >>> int_to_mini_roman(19) // "xix" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(152) // "clii" // >>> int_to_mini_roman(426) // "cdxxvi" function int_to_mini_roman(number){ var r...
output += roman_conversion[key_list[i]];
number -= key_list[i]; break; } } } return output; }
//You'll be given a string of words, and your task is to count the number // of boredoms. A boredom is a sentence that starts with the word "I". // Sentences are delimited by '.', '?' or '!'. // For example: // >>> is_bored("Hello world") // 0 // >>> is_bored("The sky is blue. The sun is shining. I love this weather") ...
return boredoms;
}
//Write a function vowels_count which takes a string representing // a word as input and returns the number of vowels in the string. // Vowels in this case are 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'. Here, 'y' is also a // vowel, but only when it is at the end of the given word. // Example: // >>> vowels_count("abcde") // 2 // >>> vo...
}
} if(s[s.length-1]=='y'){ count++; } return count; }
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // You are given an array array list of numbers. // You need to return the sum of squared numbers in the given array list, // roun...
}
return sum; } }
from typing import List def get_odd_collatz(n: int) -> List[int]: """ Given a positive integer n, return a sorted list that has the odd numbers in collatz sequence. The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics that concerns a sequence defined as follows: start with any positive integer n. The...
current_num = current_num * 3 + 1
collatz_list.append(1) return sorted(list(set([x for x in collatz_list if x % 2 != 0])))
import java.util.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import org.javatuples.*; import java.security.*; import java.math.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.stream.*; class Problem { // Given the lengths of the three sides of a triangle. Return true if the three // sides form a right-angled triangle, false otherwise...
return a*a + b*b == c*c || b*b + c*c == a*a || c*c + a*a == b*b;
} }