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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Civil disobedience can occur when people speak about a certain topic that is deemed as? How ca...	Answers: Civil disobedience can occur when people speak about a certain topic that is deemed as? How can you protest against the government in an individual way? → In cases where the criminalized behavior is pure speech, civil disobedience can consist simply of engaging in the forbidden speech. An example would be WBA...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did Galor and Zeria show new information about inequality? What do extremely unequal soci...	Answers: When did Galor and Zeria show new information about inequality? What do extremely unequal societies tend to be? → In 1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development. A 1996 stu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How does inequality prevent growth? What has been the main reason for the shift to the view th...	Answers: How does inequality prevent growth? What has been the main reason for the shift to the view that income inequality harms growth? → Economist Joseph Stiglitz presented evidence in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand. Economist Branko Mila...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are the two integer responses to a decision problem? What kind of problems are one of the...	Answers: What are the two integer responses to a decision problem? What kind of problems are one of the main topics studied in computational complexity theory? → Decision problems are one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory. A decision problem is a special type of computational problem w...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What can faith groups ask the Presiding Officer to do for them? Because speakers are drawn fro...	Answers: What can faith groups ask the Presiding Officer to do for them? Because speakers are drawn from across Scotland, what do the represent the balance of? → The first item of business on Wednesdays is usually Time for Reflection, at which a speaker addresses members for up to four minutes, sharing a perspective o...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many same-sex married couples or partnerships were there? What was the average household s...	Answers: How many same-sex married couples or partnerships were there? What was the average household size? → There were 158,349 households, of which 68,511 (43.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 69,284 (43.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 30,547 (19.3%) had a female householder...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: the US expansion Westward could be viewed as what type of colonialism? How many Africans were ...	Answers: the US expansion Westward could be viewed as what type of colonialism? How many Africans were brought into the United States during the slave trade? → Some have described the internal strife between various people groups as a form of imperialism or colonialism. This internal form is distinct from informal U.S...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did violence start in war? Where was war fought? What political group began to gain supp...	Answers: When did violence start in war? Where was war fought? → The war was fought primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies, from Virginia in the South to Nova Scotia in the North. It began with a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers, called t...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who were the two abbots at Fécamp Abbey? In what century did important classical music develop...	Answers: Who were the two abbots at Fécamp Abbey? In what century did important classical music developments occur in Normandy? → Normandy was the site of several important developments in the history of classical music in the 11th century. Fécamp Abbey and Saint-Evroul Abbey were centres of musical production and edu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What process do moderate and reformist Islamists work within the boundaries of? What do radica...	Answers: What process do moderate and reformist Islamists work within the boundaries of? What do radical Islamist organizations reject entirely? → Moderate and reformist Islamists who accept and work within the democratic process include parties like the Tunisian Ennahda Movement. Jamaat-e-Islami of Pakistan is basica...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What concept did philosophers in antiquity use to study simple machines? What was the belief t...	Answers: What concept did philosophers in antiquity use to study simple machines? What was the belief that maintaining motion required force? → Philosophers in antiquity used the concept of force in the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines, but thinkers such as Aristotle and Archimedes retained f...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Colonialism often means a country doing what? what do conquering people pass down to native po...	Answers: Colonialism often means a country doing what? what do conquering people pass down to native populations? → Imperialism and colonialism both dictate the political and economic advantage over a land and the indigenous populations they control, yet scholars sometimes find it difficult to illustrate the differenc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many outputs are expected for each input in a function problem? In addition to the traveli...	Answers: How many outputs are expected for each input in a function problem? In addition to the traveling salesman problem, what is another example of a function problem? → A function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input, but the output is more comp...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What can significantly contribute to the continuing inequality in a society over time? What pr...	Answers: What can significantly contribute to the continuing inequality in a society over time? What process attributes new wealth to those that already have it? → Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession o...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the basis mentioned for the develpment of the general theory of relativity? What conc...	Answers: What was the basis mentioned for the develpment of the general theory of relativity? What concept explains why objects continue in constant motion? → The concept of inertia can be further generalized to explain the tendency of objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion, even those that are...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: After its re-opening, which types of movies did the Tower Theatre show? During what period did...	Answers: After its re-opening, which types of movies did the Tower Theatre show? During what period did the Tower Theatre re-open? → This vibrant and culturally diverse area of retail businesses and residences experienced a renewal after a significant decline in the late 1960s and 1970s.[citation needed] After decades...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for a renovation project? What is the process ...	Answers: Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for a renovation project? What is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings? → Building construction is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings. The majority of building construction jobs ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Why did OPEC block oil deliveries to the United States? When did they raise the price of oil t...	Answers: Why did OPEC block oil deliveries to the United States? When did they raise the price of oil to $5.11? → In response to American aid to Israel, on October 16, 1973, OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers agreed to the embargo, a cut in production by fiv...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: By the late 19th century, which country had the largest empire ever to exist in the world? In ...	Answers: By the late 19th century, which country had the largest empire ever to exist in the world? In which continent besides Asia were major gains made by the British Empire in the late 19th century? → A resurgence came in the late 19th century, with the Scramble for Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Of what group in the periodic table is oxygen a member? What type of compounds does oxygen mos...	Answers: Of what group in the periodic table is oxygen a member? What type of compounds does oxygen most commonly form? → Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetal and oxidizing agent that readily forms ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many customaries does Norman customary law have? Where are Jersey and Guernsey Other than...	Answers: How many customaries does Norman customary law have? Where are Jersey and Guernsey → The customary law of Normandy was developed between the 10th and 13th centuries and survives today through the legal systems of Jersey and Guernsey in the Channel Islands. Norman customary law was transcribed in two customari...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is another term for university-preparatory schools? Along with location, endowment and th...	Answers: What is another term for university-preparatory schools? Along with location, endowment and the willingness of parents to pay, what factor influences private school tuition? → The secondary level includes schools offering years 7 through 12 (year twelve is known as lower sixth) and year 13 (upper sixth). This...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many protestants live in France today? What percentage of France's population is protestan...	Answers: How many protestants live in France today? What percentage of France's population is protestant today? → Approximately one million Protestants in modern France represent some 2% of its population. Most are concentrated in Alsace in northeast France and the Cévennes mountain region in the south, who still rega...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What has Islamism been increasingly interdependent with following the Arab Spring? Why do Isla...	Answers: What has Islamism been increasingly interdependent with following the Arab Spring? Why do Islamists need democratic elections? → Another major division within Islamism is between what Graham E. Fuller has described as the fundamentalist "guardians of the tradition" (Salafis, such as those in the Wahhabi movem...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who may introduce new laws or amendments to laws already on the books as a bill? An MSP may in...	Answers: Who may introduce new laws or amendments to laws already on the books as a bill? An MSP may introduce a bill as what? → Bills can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways; the Scottish Government can introduce new laws or amendments to existing laws as a bill; a committee of the Parliament can present ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: School desegregation in the United States led to an increased number of students of what ethni...	Answers: School desegregation in the United States led to an increased number of students of what ethnicity in public schools? In what part of the United States did many students migrate to Christian academies during the desegregation period? → In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmar...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much of normal is the oxygen breathed in space suits? What is the oxygen partial pressure ...	Answers: How much of normal is the oxygen breathed in space suits? What is the oxygen partial pressure of space suits? → Breathing pure O 2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage due to the low total pressures used. In the case of spacesuits, ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In addition to Watt, Boulton and Smeaton, whose engine was an atmosphere design? In an atmosph...	Answers: In addition to Watt, Boulton and Smeaton, whose engine was an atmosphere design? In an atmospheric engine, what does air pressure push against? → The next major step occurred when James Watt developed (1763–1775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser. Boulton and Watt's early eng...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does the Riemann hypothesis state the source of irregularity in the distribution of point...	Answers: What does the Riemann hypothesis state the source of irregularity in the distribution of points comes from? What type of prime distribution is characterized about x/log x of numbers less than x? → The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = −2, −4, ..., all zeroes of the ζ-fu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is the translation of the old north branch of rhe Rhine? The smaller streams are used for...	Answers: What is the translation of the old north branch of rhe Rhine? The smaller streams are used for what? → The name Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north, which together formed the main river Rhine in Roman times. Though they retained the name, these streams no longer carry wat...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What body in India provides policy directions to schools? Along with the CISCE and NENBSE, wha...	Answers: What body in India provides policy directions to schools? Along with the CISCE and NENBSE, what is a notable Examination Board in multiple Indian states? → In India, private schools are called independent schools, but since some private schools receive financial aid from the government, it can be an aided or ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What should the punishment rely on instead in a just society? Who decides the fate of proteste...	Answers: What should the punishment rely on instead in a just society? Who decides the fate of protesters most of the time? → Along with giving the offender his "just deserts", achieving crime control via incapacitation and deterrence is a major goal of criminal punishment. Brownlee argues, "Bringing in deterrence at ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much damage does breathing oxygen in space conditions cause? Why is breathing oxygen in sp...	Answers: How much damage does breathing oxygen in space conditions cause? Why is breathing oxygen in space craft not dangerous to health? → Breathing pure O 2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage due to the low total pressures used. In the c...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was suggested at the Symposium in 1967 What use was suggested for the system ----------...	Answers: What was suggested at the Symposium in 1967 What use was suggested for the system → Starting in 1965, Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet switching, a more accessible name than Baran's, ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was ctenophore mnemiopsis leidyi introduced into The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov? What ...	Answers: When was ctenophore mnemiopsis leidyi introduced into The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov? What is blamed for causing the sharp drop in fish catches in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov? → On the other hand, in the late 1980s the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: A problem set that that is hard for the expression NP can also be stated how? What would creat...	Answers: A problem set that that is hard for the expression NP can also be stated how? What would create a conflict between a problem X and problem C within the context of reduction? → This motivates the concept of a problem being hard for a complexity class. A problem X is hard for a class of problems C if every pro...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Compared to other Australian cities, what is the size of Melbourne? How does Victoria rank as ...	Answers: Compared to other Australian cities, what is the size of Melbourne? How does Victoria rank as to population density? → Victoria (abbreviated as Vic) is a state in the south-east of Australia. Victoria is Australia's most densely populated state and its second-most populous state overall. Most of its populatio...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: On where are most tourist attractions focused in Victoria? Where do other tourist events happe...	Answers: On where are most tourist attractions focused in Victoria? Where do other tourist events happen in Victoria outside of Melbourne? → Major events also play a big part in tourism in Victoria, particularly cultural tourism and sports tourism. Most of these events are centred on Melbourne, but others occur in reg...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What set the stage for Merits role in NSFNET WHy was the Merit network formed in Michigan --...	Answers: What set the stage for Merits role in NSFNET WHy was the Merit network formed in Michigan → Merit Network, Inc., an independent non-profit 501(c)(3) corporation governed by Michigan's public universities, was formed in 1966 as the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad to explore computer networking...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many MSPs are there? What type of ballot is used to elect the Presiding Officer and deputi...	Answers: How many MSPs are there? What type of ballot is used to elect the Presiding Officer and deputies of the Parliament? → After each election to the Scottish Parliament, at the beginning of each parliamentary session, Parliament elects one MSP to serve as Presiding Officer, the equivalent of the speaker (currentl...