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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are Harvard's Pell grant reserves? What was the Harvard endowment total in 2011? Which d...	Answers: What are Harvard's Pell grant reserves? What was the Harvard endowment total in 2011? → Harvard has the largest university endowment in the world. As of September 2011[update], it had nearly regained the loss suffered during the 2008 recession. It was worth $32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in Septembe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Governon Robert Dinwiddie had an investment in what significan company? Who did Dinwiddie orde...	Answers: Governon Robert Dinwiddie had an investment in what significan company? Who did Dinwiddie order to address French in Virginia territory? → Governor Robert Dinwiddie of Virginia was an investor in the Ohio Company, which stood to lose money if the French held their claim. To counter the French military presenc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did the number of legions in Roman times depend on? What does Colonia Agrippina's origina...	Answers: What did the number of legions in Roman times depend on? What does Colonia Agrippina's original name translate into? → The Romans kept eight legions in five bases along the Rhine. The actual number of legions present at any base or in all, depended on whether a state or threat of war existed. Between about AD...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What gorge is between the Bingen and Bonn? Where does the Middle Rhine flow between Bingen and...	Answers: What gorge is between the Bingen and Bonn? Where does the Middle Rhine flow between Bingen and Bonn? → Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion. The rate of erosion equaled the uplift in the region, such that the river was left at about ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What Microsoft CEO is also an alumni of the University of Chicago? What Goldman Sachs CEO is a...	Answers: What Microsoft CEO is also an alumni of the University of Chicago? What Goldman Sachs CEO is also an alumni of the University of Chicago? → In business, notable alumni include Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs and MF Globa...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Is it easier or harder to change EU law than stay the same? What type of vote must the Parliam...	Answers: Is it easier or harder to change EU law than stay the same? What type of vote must the Parliament have to either block or suggest changes to the Commission's proposals? → To make new legislation, TFEU article 294 defines the "ordinary legislative procedure" that applies for most EU acts. The essence is there ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which of the three heavily populated areas has the least number of inhabitants? How many inhab...	Answers: Which of the three heavily populated areas has the least number of inhabitants? How many inhabitants does the Los Angeles area contain? → Southern California includes the heavily built-up urban area stretching along the Pacific coast from Ventura, through the Greater Los Angeles Area and the Inland Empire, an...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what year was the university's 5th president granted his position? How long did the 5th pre...	Answers: In what year was the university's 5th president granted his position? How long did the 5th president's tenure last? → In 1929, the university's fifth president, Robert Maynard Hutchins, took office; the university underwent many changes during his 24-year tenure. Hutchins eliminated varsity football from the ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What do Germans call private schools? How does the level of tuition in German private schools ...	Answers: What do Germans call private schools? How does the level of tuition in German private schools compare to private schools in other Western European countries? → Ersatzschulen are ordinary primary or secondary schools, which are run by private individuals, private organizations or religious groups. These school...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The spin of what can produce a magnetic effect to oxygen molecules? What magnetic character do...	Answers: The spin of what can produce a magnetic effect to oxygen molecules? What magnetic character do triplet O2 have? → In the triplet form, O 2 molecules are paramagnetic. That is, they impart magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments of the u...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What percentage of oxygen will a zeolite sieve produce? How much is the sieve method of gas pr...	Answers: What percentage of oxygen will a zeolite sieve produce? How much is the sieve method of gas production used? → The other major method of producing O 2 gas involves passing a stream of clean, dry air through one bed of a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves, which absorbs the nitrogen and delivers a gas ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What Harvard Alumni was the Palestine Prime Minister? What Columbia President went to Harvard?...	Answers: What Harvard Alumni was the Palestine Prime Minister? What Columbia President went to Harvard? → Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, Georg...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who did the Dutch fight in the Dutch Revolt? What Dutch document condemned the Spanish Inquisi...	Answers: Who did the Dutch fight in the Dutch Revolt? What Dutch document condemned the Spanish Inquisition? → Some Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568–1609). The Dutch Republic rapidly became a destination for Huguenot exiles. Early ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What culture's arrival in Scotland is know as the "Davidian Revolution"? Who did Alexander I m...	Answers: What culture's arrival in Scotland is know as the "Davidian Revolution"? Who did Alexander I marry? → Normans came into Scotland, building castles and founding noble families who would provide some future kings, such as Robert the Bruce, as well as founding a considerable number of the Scottish clans. King Da...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How has civil disobedience evolved in current times? Vice President Agnew describes Civil diso...	Answers: How has civil disobedience evolved in current times? Vice President Agnew describes Civil disobedience in what activities? → It has been argued that the term "civil disobedience" has always suffered from ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased. Marshall Cohen notes, "It has been used to describe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what complexity class do complement problems of NP problems exist? How do the yes/no answer...	Answers: In what complexity class do complement problems of NP problems exist? How do the yes/no answers of a complement problem of NP appear? → Along the same lines, co-NP is the class containing the complement problems (i.e. problems with the yes/no answers reversed) of NP problems. It is believed that NP is not equ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The European Court of Justice cannot uphold measures that are incompatible with what? Where is...	Answers: The European Court of Justice cannot uphold measures that are incompatible with what? Where is the European Court of justice likely to get inspiration from? → Fundamental rights, as in human rights, were first recognised by the European Court of Justice in the late 60s and fundamental rights are now regarded ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who besides Woodrow Wilson himself had the idea for the inquiry? What was Isiah Bowman nick na...	Answers: Who besides Woodrow Wilson himself had the idea for the inquiry? What was Isiah Bowman nick name, as known by the public. → One key figure in the plans for what would come to be known as American Empire, was a geographer named Isiah Bowman. Bowman was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914....
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is another term for rotors? In a steam turbine, what are rotors mounted on? ------------...	Answers: What is another term for rotors? In a steam turbine, what are rotors mounted on? → A steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs) fixed to the turbine casing. The rotors have a propeller-like arrangement of blades a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many casualties did British get? What future Revolutionary key figures participated in thi...	Answers: How many casualties did British get? What future Revolutionary key figures participated in this attack? → Braddock (with George Washington as one of his aides) led about 1,500 army troops and provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755 to take Fort Duquesne. The expedition was a disaster. It was attacked...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who developed the first commercial steam powered device? Who notably improved the Savery water...	Answers: Who developed the first commercial steam powered device? Who notably improved the Savery water pump? → The first commercial steam-powered device was a water pump, developed in 1698 by Thomas Savery. It used condensing steam to create a vacuum which was used to raise water from below, then it used steam pressu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much did the IPCC Third Assessment Report say sea levels will rise from 1990 to 2100? What...	Answers: How much did the IPCC Third Assessment Report say sea levels will rise from 1990 to 2100? What danger did the IPCC understate? → Another example of scientific research which suggests that previous estimates by the IPCC, far from overstating dangers and risks, have actually understated them is a study on proje...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Besides 1,3 and 7, what other number must all primes greater than 5 end with? Any even number...	Answers: Besides 1,3 and 7, what other number must all primes greater than 5 end with? Any even number larger than what cannot be considered prime? → Hence, 6 is not prime. The image at the right illustrates that 12 is not prime: 12 = 3 · 4. No even number greater than 2 is prime because by definition, any such numbe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: In what year will the Barack Obama Presidential Center be finished? Who helped develop the fir...	Answers: In what year will the Barack Obama Presidential Center be finished? Who helped develop the first man-made self-sustaining nuclear reaction? → University of Chicago scholars have played a major role in the development of various academic disciplines, including: the Chicago school of economics, the Chicago scho...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What do larger fortunes generate? What has the highest impact on wealth accumulation and the r...	Answers: What do larger fortunes generate? What has the highest impact on wealth accumulation and the resulting income inequality? → Wealth concentration is a theoretical[according to whom?] process by which, under certain conditions, newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals o...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What causes triplet oxygen to react slowly? What type of combustion does the slow reaction of ...	Answers: What causes triplet oxygen to react slowly? What type of combustion does the slow reaction of triplet oxygen prevent? → This combination of cancellations and σ and π overlaps results in dioxygen's double bond character and reactivity, and a triplet electronic ground state. An electron configuration with two u...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: On what type of exponentiation does the Diffie–Hellman key exchange depend on? What is another...	Answers: On what type of exponentiation does the Diffie–Hellman key exchange depend on? What is another type of public key cryptography algorithm? → Several public-key cryptography algorithms, such as RSA and the Diffie–Hellman key exchange, are based on large prime numbers (for example, 512-bit primes are frequently ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How much resources were French placing in North America? Where was France concentraing efforts...	Answers: How much resources were French placing in North America? Where was France concentraing efforts? → After the disastrous 1757 British campaigns (resulting in a failed expedition against Louisbourg and the Siege of Fort William Henry, which was followed by Indian torture and massacres of British victims), the Br...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Over 100 Egyptian police were victims of what group's campaign of terror? Who has the Islamic ...	Answers: Over 100 Egyptian police were victims of what group's campaign of terror? Who has the Islamic Liberation Party attempted to assassinate? → Another of the Egyptian groups which employed violence in their struggle for Islamic order was al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group). Victims of their campaign against t...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What type of prime distribution is characterized about x/log x of numbers less than x? What do...	Answers: What type of prime distribution is characterized about x/log x of numbers less than x? What does the Riemann hypothesis state the source of irregularity in the distribution of points comes from? → The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = −2, −4, ..., all zeroes of the ζ-fu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who had Toghtogha tried to defeat? What uprising began in 1351? What famous Indian's actions ...	Answers: Who had Toghtogha tried to defeat? What uprising began in 1351? → From the late 1340s onwards, people in the countryside suffered from frequent natural disasters such as droughts, floods and the resulting famines, and the government's lack of effective policy led to a loss of popular support. In 1351, the Red...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What German general and fighter pilot was of Huguenot ancestry? What German poet was descended...	Answers: What German general and fighter pilot was of Huguenot ancestry? What German poet was descended from Huguenots? → Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots to settle in his realms, and a number of their descendants rose to positions of prominence in Prussia. Several prominent German military...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What compounds in the stomach protect against ingested pathogens? What are the anitmicrobial p...	Answers: What compounds in the stomach protect against ingested pathogens? What are the anitmicrobial peptides secreted by the skin called? → Chemical barriers also protect against infection. The skin and respiratory tract secrete antimicrobial peptides such as the β-defensins. Enzymes such as lysozyme and phospholipa...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover? How many museums comprise Harvard Art Museums? What d...	Answers: What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover? How many museums comprise Harvard Art Museums? → Harvard operates several arts, cultural, and scientific museums. The Harvard Art Museums comprises three museums. The Arthur M. Sackler Museum includes collections of ancient, Asian, Islamic and later Indian art, the Busc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who made up 19% of the student body in the 2012 Spring Quarter? In the fall quarter of 2014, ...	Answers: Who made up 19% of the student body in the 2012 Spring Quarter? In the fall quarter of 2014, how many students signed up for the university's four graduate divisions? → In the fall quarter of 2014, the University of Chicago enrolled 5,792 students in the College, 3,468 students in its four graduate divisions...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who announced she would step down as leader of the Conservatives? What net loss did the Conse...	Answers: Who announced she would step down as leader of the Conservatives? What net loss did the Conservatives suffer? → For the Conservatives, the main disappointment was the loss of Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie, to the SNP. McLetchie was elected on the Lothian regional list a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was a zoological garden established in the Praga Park? Where was the first horse racetrac...	Answers: When was a zoological garden established in the Praga Park? Where was the first horse racetrack located? → Other green spaces in the city include the Botanic Garden and the University Library garden. They have extensive botanical collection of rare domestic and foreign plants, while a palm house in the New Or...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What type of landscapes other than geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes can be found in s...	Answers: What type of landscapes other than geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes can be found in southern California? What term best describes southern California's collection of landscapes? → Southern California consists of one of the more varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landsc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Unsurprisingly, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviets in the 1980s failed to produce wh...	Answers: Unsurprisingly, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviets in the 1980s failed to produce what? What type of civil war was fought between political and tribal warlords? → In Afghanistan, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union in the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity, due to a vicious a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who was Jacksonville's mayor at the time of the consolidation? What was Jacksonville referred ...	Answers: Who was Jacksonville's mayor at the time of the consolidation? What was Jacksonville referred to as after the consolidation? → When a consolidation referendum was held in 1967, voters approved the plan. On October 1, 1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, h...