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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — I...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Back-End Components", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch10: Attacking Back-End Components", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "fcdc230...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "4447", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4447", "product": "PHP-Nuke addon Nuke Mobile Entartainment 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_pub...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "27165", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27165", "product": "Beehive Forum 0.6.2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "31383", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31383", "product": "PHP-Nuke NukeC30 3.0 Module", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-03...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"UR...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "URL normalization", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/web-cache-poisoning/exploiting-implementation-flaws/lab-web-cache-poisoning-normalization", "category": "Web cache poisoning", "cwe": "CWE-444", "difficulty": "practitioner", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "cors", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a penetration tester and CTF mentor. Describe the reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation steps needed to solve this challenge in an authorized environment." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk through the 'Level 10' part of solving 'SSTI_Lab...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web", "cwe": "CWE-1336", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "SSTI_Labs", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "fi...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3443563, "class": "info_disclosure", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "nextcloud", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "0b9d6d00e11babf2739177370bece...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Scenario: during a pentest I suspect OAuth 2.0 security issues. How do I confirm and demonstrat...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "OAuth 2.0 Security", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 10: OAuth 2.0 Security", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "39c10e2bfb63eaa5", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "15037", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15037", "product": "CMSimple", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010-09-18", "traini...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "go/gin", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_para...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "25283", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25283", "product": "Nuke BookMarks 0.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-03-26", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "25283", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25283", "product": "Nuke BookMarks 0.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-03-26", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1628408, "class": "sqli", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-89", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "af79405aba03fab8dc5ba729be2328ef668...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "9801", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9801", "product": "Flatpress 0.804 < 0.812.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9231", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9231", "product": "Phorum 5.2.11", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-07-22", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "12754", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12754", "product": "Easy Address book WebServer 1.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "12754", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12754", "product": "Easy Address book WebServer 1.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2010...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "ssti", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "java/spring", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/flask", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authore...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1375393, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "gitlab", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d2bb33155db23e3784b50270325513503...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Re...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Reflected XSS into attribute with angle brackets HTML-encoded", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/contexts/lab-attribute-angle-brackets-html-encoded", "category": "Cross-site scripting", "cwe": "CWE-79", "diffi...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "11805", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/11805", "product": "phpscripte24 Niedrig Gebote Pro Auktions System II", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "eviden...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "dotnet/aspnet", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "34850", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34850", "product": "eXV2 CMS", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2.0-or-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should developers prevent Bug Bounty Program Selection?" }, {...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Bug Bounty Program Selection", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch 1: Picking a Bug Bounty Program — program selection criteria", "difficulty": "beginner", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "61f9a1da...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2610478, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-657", "program": "mtn_group", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6cca7cca9a9f816db752ac50c5c22...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Subver...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "765a443e3d168bdb", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2231261, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-200", "program": "deptofdefense", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "90bbb6ba4e9c302bf2a6eca2ef22e936bb6b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "9079", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9079", "product": "Opial 1.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2.0-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Command Injection: 3.4 Bypassing Blacklist...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Command Injection", "cwe": "CWE-78", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Command Injection Report", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "1f613377296507d7", "re...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "12121", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12121", "product": "Joomla! Component JA Voice 2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "20...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Source Code Review", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "Ch19: Finding Vulnerabilities in Source Code", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a cybersecurity expert specializing in CTF challenges across web, binary exploitation, crypto, reversing, and forensics. Explain the solution clearly and faithfully, for educational and competitive use." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through bre...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "crypto", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "ShadowCTF", "difficulty": "beginner", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file": ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "5091", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5091", "product": "Journalness 4.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-02-09", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "5091", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5091", "product": "Journalness 4.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-02-09", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "24566", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24566", "product": "CuteNews 0.88/1.3.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004-09-02", "tr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "34179", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34179", "product": "IBM Websphere ILOG JRules 6.7", "stack": "jsp", "date_published": "2010-06-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During an authorized test I think I've found Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). What are my nex...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 6: Cross-Site Scripting — xss types", "difficulty": "intermediate", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "745c38c74e11c7bb", "respon...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "10640", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10640", "product": "Joomla! Component com_schools", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "24751", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24751", "product": "phpBB 2.0.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004-11-17", "training_sou...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "24751", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24751", "product": "phpBB 2.0.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2004-11-17", "training_sou...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/flask", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authore...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues rel...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "HTTP Fundamentals", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch3: Web Application Technologies", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "19361d94cd03452a",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "35643", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35643", "product": "webSPELL 4.2.2a", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-04-19", "traini...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "40053", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40053", "product": "Tiki Wiki 15.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2016-07-07", "trai...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4446", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4446", "product": "Wordsmith 1.1b", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-09-23", "trainin...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me understand Windows - Using credentials as it relate...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Methodology and Resources", "section": "Windows - Using credentials", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Methodology and Resources/Windows - Using credentials.md", "license...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "4456", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4456", "product": "FrontAccounting 1.13", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-09-26",...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads or techniques are useful when testing injection attacks against API parameters, e...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Injection", "cwe": "CWE-74", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch 12: API Injection", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "b3095e7a5e4b3817", "response_length": 360, "num_turns": 3, "t...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web Applic...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Source Code Review", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch19: Finding Vulnerabilities in Source Code", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c25bc58ddc...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a penetration tester and CTF mentor. Describe the reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation steps needed to solve this challenge in an authorized environment." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk through the 'Getting root' part of solving 'b3dr...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "TryHackMe", "difficulty": "intermediate", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "file":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "20064", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20064", "product": "Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.3.18", "stack": "linux", "date_published": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "20064", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/20064", "product": "Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.3.18", "stack": "linux", "date_published": "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide step-by-step testing procedures and clear remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through a concrete second-order SQLi example using a signup username." }, { "role": "assistant", ...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Second-order SQL injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "Ch 11: SQL Injection — Using Second-Order SQL Injections", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "0f3115789...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Bug Hunter's Methodology Live Day Two — App Analysi...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Bug Bounty Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Bug Hunter's Methodology Live Day Two — App Analysis", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "011e...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "8773", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8773", "product": "ZaoCMS (PhpCommander)", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-05-22", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "8773", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8773", "product": "ZaoCMS (PhpCommander)", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-05-22", "...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain the Read Files and SSRF Using Document technique for XSLT Inj...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSLT Injection", "section": "XSLT Injection > Methodology > Read Files and SSRF Using Document", "cwe": "CWE-91", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSLT Injection/README.md", "licens...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for and exploit SQL Injection using the Using...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "SQL Injection", "section": "PostgreSQL Injection > PostgreSQL Command Execution > Using COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "file": "SQL Injection/PostgreS...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "race", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "severity": "medium", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/django", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9553", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9553", "product": "Rock Band CMS 0.10", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-08-31", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads and steps should I use for Error Based - Using Remote DTD whe...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XXE Injection", "section": "XML External Entity > Exploiting Error Based XXE > Error Based - Using Remote DTD", "cwe": "CWE-611", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XXE Injection/README...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about File Inclusion: 3.4 File Inclu...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "File Inclusion", "cwe": "CWE-98", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "Advanced File Inclusion Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "f0c57c17f00f318...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1168528, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-284", "program": "elastic", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d2c34ee44df79e81370c4365abb7821bfe...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "29995", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29995", "product": "Campsite 2.6.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05-08", "t...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training." }, { "role": "user", "content": "PortSwigger lab: \"Se...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Server-side template injection in an unknown language with a documented exploit", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/server-side-template-injection/exploiting/lab-server-side-template-injection-in-an-unknown-language-with-a-documented-exp...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "6168", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6168", "product": "HIOX Browser Statistics 2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1714563, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "mars", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "78cd0562926d53d9740de2ad5c1f0d3de51c4d84016c1c2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain the URL Encoding technique for Directory Traversal and list the con...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Directory Traversal", "section": "Directory Traversal > Methodology > URL Encoding", "cwe": "CWE-22", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Directory Traversal/README.md", "license": "re...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2669", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2669", "product": "Free Image Hosting 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-28...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 734936, "class": "oauth", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "trint", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "099b33ed5a5fd00a6f44477f6969a0afeeb72f67602b0c8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 694181, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-269", "program": "semmle", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "e60ade5dca0c055d392c0c7ef96ec92b...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "41413", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41413", "product": "Sophos Web Appliance 4.2.1.3", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2016-1...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "41413", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41413", "product": "Sophos Web Appliance 4.2.1.3", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2016-1...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about SQL Injection: 4.1.2 U...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "SQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "SQL Injection Report", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "dff0c61914ad29b7", "respons...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2019", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2019", "product": "mail2forum phpBB Mod 1.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-07-17", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "32473", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32473", "product": "Joomla! Component com_jeux", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "28024", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28024", "product": "phpBB", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-06-14", "training_s...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "25938", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25938", "product": "phpPgAdmin 3.x", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "lic...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "race", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "severity": "medium", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "auth...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Exploiting NoSQL operator injection to extract unknown fi...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting NoSQL operator injection to extract unknown fields", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/nosql-injection/lab-nosql-injection-extract-unknown-fields", "category": "NoSQL injection", "cwe": "CWE-943", "difficulty": "practiti...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "36347", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36347", "product": "Hastymail2", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2....
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "28644", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28644", "product": "Google Mini Search Appliance 4.4.102.M.36", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "jwt", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "go/gin", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored_...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2590", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2590", "product": "PHPPowerCards 2.10", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-18", "tra...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2590", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2590", "product": "PHPPowerCards 2.10", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-18", "tra...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "dotnet/aspnet", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "author...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "25727", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25727", "product": "BookReview 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-05-26", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "25727", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25727", "product": "BookReview 1.0", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GP...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "21921", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21921", "product": "VBZoom 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2002-10-09", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-434", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "21921", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/21921", "product": "VBZoom 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2002-10-09", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "proto_pollution", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/express", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads and steps should I use for Nested Queries when working on GraphQL Inje...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "GraphQL Injection", "section": "GraphQL Injection > Queries > Nested Queries", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "file": "GraphQL Injection/README.md", "license": "review-ups...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher teaching web exploitation. Give faithful, technique-focused answers with real payloads for authorized testing and education." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain the UI Redressing technique for XSS Injection and list the concrete...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "Cross Site Scripting > Proof of Concept > UI Redressing", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/README.md", "license": "review-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "26365", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26365", "product": "MySource 2.14", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-10-18", "traini...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security engineer teaching bash automation. Focus on reusable patterns for recon, parsing tool output, and lab workflows under authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What HTTP security headers does Nikto commonly flag as missing...
{ "source": "Black Hat Bash", "source_author": "Dolev Farhi and Nick Aleks", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "scanning", "cwe": "CWE-693", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 5: Vulnerability Scanning and Fuzzing", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "518a5da68732e1c1", "respo...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads and steps should I use for CSP Bypass when wo...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "XSS Injection", "section": "CSP Bypass", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "file": "XSS Injection/4 - CSP Bypass.md", "license": "review-upstream", "source_author": "", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Develope...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "SQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "WSFD — Injection Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "fb96f351537ce21a", "respons...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Of course...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "b762bd48ea539e72", ...
null