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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "14828", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14828", "product": "XOOPS 2.0.14", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2....
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm on an in-scope target and suspect Bug Bounty Methodology. How sho...
{ "source": "Real-World Bug Hunting (Bookey summary)", "source_author": "Peter Yaworski (summary by Bookey)", "category": "Bug Bounty Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 19: Finding Your Own Bug Bounties — habits", "difficulty": "beginner", "domain": "web_appsec", "rec...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "deser", "bucket": "report", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authore...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "10006", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10006", "product": "DreamPoll 3.1", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4163", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4163", "product": "AV Tutorial Script 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-07-08"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "22517", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22517", "product": "OpenBB 1.0/1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2003-04-22", "trai...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "34173", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34173", "product": "DirPHP 1.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2014-07-27", "traini...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1392211, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-425", "program": "x", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "fa500cf9abbf97fe3484bc4b80455cd31b7a72...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2633771, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-639", "program": "security", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "a8eaa1ed99172a6020e9065111037eb...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — An ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "52eaa123f28da5ad", "resp...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "25853", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25853", "product": "I-Gallery", "stack": "asp", "date_published": "2005-06-20", "trainin...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-78", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "49556", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49556", "product": "Openlitespeed WebServer 1.7.8", "stack": "multiple", "date_published": "...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security trainer specializing in PortSwigger Web Security Academy labs. Teach the official solution methodology clearly and accurately." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I solve this PortSwigger Web Security Academy lab?\n\nTitl...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Privilege escalation via server-side prototype pollution", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/prototype-pollution/server-side/lab-privilege-escalation-via-server-side-prototype-pollution", "category": "Prototype pollution", "cwe": "CW...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 493324, "class": "access_control", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-269", "program": "gitlab", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "720729e64450f184d6b2862bf2d03365...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 381237, "class": "csrf", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-352", "program": "valve", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "d69204c5ce9f9aa500b076a04dce5f3633b9a67d48d853d0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe methodology and key techniques for Web Security for Developers — Cross-Site Script...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "WSFD — Cross-Site Scripting Attacks", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "bc4fddd0a09530a9", "re...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "921709_boost_17", "class": "clickjacking", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-1021", "program": "wordpress", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "260d5a16fa40d6163e8cca7de...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4521", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4521", "product": "Joomla! Component Flash Uploader 2.5.1", "stack": "php", "date_publishe...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4521", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4521", "product": "Joomla! Component Flash Uploader 2.5.1", "stack": "php", "date_publishe...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 868 Index ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "21714410f0ac9782"...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — One ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c1de163ef93be45c", "re...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "34482", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34482", "product": "TurnkeyForms Yahoo Answers Clone", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "34482", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34482", "product": "TurnkeyForms Yahoo Answers Clone", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues relat...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "e15395ff16b2e355", "res...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"Exploiting HTTP request smuggling to capture other users' r...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Exploiting HTTP request smuggling to capture other users' requests", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/request-smuggling/exploiting/lab-capture-other-users-requests", "category": "HTTP request smuggling", "cwe": "CWE-444", "difficu...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web Applicati...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Methodology", "cwe": "", "category_type": "recon", "chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "b6b9dafcdee36fc6", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 1353603, "class": "pathtraver", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-22", "program": "elastic", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "09ef98fe76e56516641441f8aaec3c1e57ceb049...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4185", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4185", "product": "Prozilla Directory Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-07-14"...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "deser", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "au...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3671818, "class": "insecure_design", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-488", "program": "curl", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "71938a5809819e7f1bf6c9152f9c4dacac374...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads or techniques are useful when testing SQL injection, especially regarding blind...
{ "source": "Mastering Modern Web Penetration Testing", "source_author": "Prakhar Prasad", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "SQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch 5: Exploiting SQL Injection", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "87fcf381fc083895", "respon...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a software security assessment instructor. Walk learners through design review, operational review, and source-code auditing methods used to identify and prevent software vulnerabilities." }, { "role": "user", "content": "From Chapter 15 (Firewalls), secti...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "firewalls", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 15: Firewalls", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "c2744fc55e9be...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Th...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Subdomain Takeover", "cwe": "CWE-283", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "graphql", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/graphql", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "31724", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31724", "product": "Alumni 1.0.8/1.0.9", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license":...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "23160", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23160", "product": "Mambo Site Server 4.0.14", "stack": "php", "date_published": "20...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What payloads and steps should I use for Remote File Inclusion when working on File ...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "File Inclusion", "section": "File Inclusion > Remote File Inclusion", "cwe": "CWE-98", "category_type": "payload", "file": "File Inclusion/README.md", "license": "review-upstream", "s...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a bug bounty mentor and web security educator. Walk the student through solving the lab using PortSwigger's recommended approach." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm stuck on the PortSwigger lab \"Username enumeration via subtly different responses\" (Pr...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Username enumeration via subtly different responses", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/password-based/lab-username-enumeration-via-subtly-different-responses", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "diffic...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-287", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "25170", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25170", "product": "phpBB 2.0.x", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-02-28", "tra...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "1723", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1723", "product": "Advanced Guestbook 2.4.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-04-28", "t...
null
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A diagnostics endpoint takes ?host= and runs `ping -c1 <host>`, returning output. In scope. I see ping output for 8.8.8.8. How do I confirm command injection safely (no destruction)?" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "<think>\nIf host is concatenated into a shel...
{ "training_source": "gapfill_synthetic", "signal": true, "class": "cmdi", "shape": "A", "gap": "think", "is_negative": false, "num_turns": 1, "grounding": "authored", "license": "synthetic-authored", "provenance": "authored", "has_think": true, "dataset_key": "8a81b905ad3b5f0e4238af336bf16d126d...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide precise, practical testing procedures and payloads for engagements you are explicitly authorized to perform." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During a bug bounty I want to try GraphQL Injection for GraphQL Injec...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "GraphQL Injection", "section": "GraphQL Injection", "cwe": "CWE-89", "category_type": "payload", "file": "GraphQL Injection/README.md", "license": "review-upstream", "source_author": ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for and exploit vulnerabilities in systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Show me how Backtrack Limit works in the context of Regular...
{ "source": "PayloadsAllTheThings", "source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings", "category": "Regular Expression", "section": "Regular Expression > Methodology > Backtrack Limit", "cwe": "CWE-1333", "category_type": "payload", "file": "Regular Expression/README.md", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In the context of 'Vulnerabil...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "vulnerability_fundamentals", "cwe": "", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Chapter 1: Software Vulnerability Fundamentals", "difficulty": "intermedi...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "race", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "severity": "medium", "is_negative": false, "stack": "python/fastapi", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "au...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "29893", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29893", "product": "Phorum 5.1.20", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Downgrade", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "GPL-2....
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk through the 'Password bruteforce' part of s...
{ "source": "adamkadaban_ctfs", "source_author": "Adam Kadaban", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "box", "cwe": "", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "CTFChallenge", "difficulty": "intermediate", "source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs", "license": "review-upstream", "fil...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 486629, "class": "business_logic", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-840", "program": "eternal", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "9a50446a313f45f70d9662fe0f081d4d6617...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How do I test for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 352 Chapter ...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Access Control", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "46664b904a1c306e", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "deser", "bucket": "code_review", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "au...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "30129", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30129", "product": "Prototype of an PHP Application 0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "30129", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/30129", "product": "Prototype of an PHP Application 0.1", "stack": "php", "date_published...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "4150", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4150", "product": "VRNews 1.1.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-07-05", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "33204", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33204", "product": "phpAuction 3.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-09", "t...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Walk me through The Tangled Web — ISO 8859-2 with practical steps from the source materi...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Browser Security", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "The Tangled Web — ISO 8859-2", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "9493147c507f3071", "resp...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 824203, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "critical", "cwe": "CWE-288", "program": "ibb", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "1924b7d190a5a84633ee14065835caa45c3e7cfbd5e7c...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security instructor. Provide detailed, authorized lab walkthroughs that teach how the vulnerability works and how to exploit it safely in a training environment." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Teach me the official solution for this PortSwi...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Username enumeration via response timing", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/password-based/lab-username-enumeration-via-response-timing", "category": "Authentication", "cwe": "CWE-287", "difficulty": "practitioner",...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-79", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "27824", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27824", "product": "Singapore 0.9.7", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-05-08", "traini...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "4368", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4368", "product": "PHPMytourney", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-09-06", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "37575", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37575", "product": "Joomla! Component com_photo", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Duplicate", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "li...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "3947", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3947", "product": "Build it Fast (bif3) 0.4.1", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-05...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "38745", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38745", "product": "Xibo", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Out-of-Scope", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "license": "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "info_disclosure", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "38745", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38745", "product": "Xibo", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2013-08-21", "traini...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Application Hacker's Han...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Methodology", "cwe": "CWE-287", "category_type": "methodology", "chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "57da94...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 966383, "class": "secrets", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-312", "program": "kubernetes", "quality_score": 11, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "547b0ee71a324899a1de6dad24d97ed914db8...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "xss", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "9397", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9397", "product": "IsolSoft Support Center 2.5", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-08-07",...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "4685", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4685", "product": "Rayzz Script 2.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2007-12-01", "tr...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 460920, "class": "business_logic", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-840", "program": "security", "quality_score": 10, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "3fb14244bb3967b158e735b9d16d1142721...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "36594", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36594", "product": "Joomla! Component com_boss", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2012-0...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an experienced secure code reviewer for UNIX, Windows, and network/web software. Answer with concrete patterns, APIs, syscalls, and audit checklists drawn from established assessment practice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I'm doing an authorized appli...
{ "source": "art_of_software_security_assessment", "source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "web_technologies", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Chapter 18: Web Technologies", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "1671c52fb...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "35726", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35726", "product": "Getsimple CMS 3.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-05-07", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "upload", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "35726", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35726", "product": "Getsimple CMS 3.0", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2011-05-07", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Second, in any...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "payload", "chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "8ac370d199aedb92", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Provide attack methodology, verification steps, and remediation advice for authorized testing." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What follow-on steps make sense after confirming injection attacks against API parameters (an...
{ "source": "Hacking APIs", "source_author": "Corey J. Ball", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "API Injection", "cwe": "CWE-74", "category_type": "exploit_chain", "chapter": "Ch 12: API Injection", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "a427ddd633cddfca", "response_length": 325, "num_turns": 3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "27141", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27141", "product": "Elido Face Control", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", ...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker's Handboo...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "XSS", "cwe": "CWE-79", "category_type": "scripting", "chapter": "Ch13: Attacking Users: Other Techniques", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "8411d3ad70668634", "...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2051085, "class": "xss", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-79", "program": "indrive", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "6bf37d60aba04c0ec47bbc9e875bca35de0fde0900a9...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What does a high-quality Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) disclosure look lik...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "category": "Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)", "cwe": "", "category_type": "reporting", "chapter": "Reporting guidance", "difficulty": "beginner", "domain": "web_appsec", "record_id": "60fa63a8e865d6c3", "response_length": 297, "num_turns...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues relat...
{ "source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store", "source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Session Management", "cwe": "CWE-384", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management", "difficulty": "intermediate", "record_id": "94e74d47c0d88...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": "GHSA-6j9c-grc6-5m6g", "class": "resource", "severity_rating": "low", "cwe": "CWE-754", "program": "osv_pypi", "quality_score": 4, "source": "osv", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "46e3f8cec11069a9522dd53c50...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Help me complete the lab \"Modifying serialized objects\" from PortSwigger Web Securit...
{ "source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy", "lab_title": "Modifying serialized objects", "lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/deserialization/exploiting/lab-deserialization-modifying-serialized-objects", "category": "Insecure deserialization", "cwe": "CWE-502", "difficulty": "apprentice", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "28128", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28128", "product": "CMS Mini 0.2.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2013-09-06", "train...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "csrf", "cwe": "CWE-352", "cvss_score": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "edb_id": "28128", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/28128", "product": "CMS Mini 0.2.2", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2013-09-06", "train...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7079", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7079", "product": "FREEsimplePHPGuestbook", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-11-10", ...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-94", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7079", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7079", "product": "FREEsimplePHPGuestbook", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-11-10", ...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 3634400, "class": "ssrf", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-918", "program": "arkadiyt-projects", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "17663e8651a1cba63f8dd3dbd7b84edfdf...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an application security consultant. Provide step-by-step testing procedures and clear remediation advice." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Why is a subdomain takeover especially dangerous when the company uses shared-cookie SSO?" }, { "role": "ass...
{ "source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp", "source_author": "Vickie Li", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "Subdomain takeover", "cwe": "CWE-284", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "Ch 20: Single-Sign-On Security Issues — Subdomain Takeovers", "difficulty": "advanced", "record_id": "54157c2a166bfd11",...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "34347", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34347", "product": "iOffice 0.1", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2010-07-18", "traini...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "cmdi", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "34347", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34347", "product": "iOffice 0.1", "stack": "cgi", "date_published": "2010-07-18", "traini...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "codeinj", "cwe": "CWE-200", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "2509", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2509", "product": "Exhibit Engine 1.5 RC 4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2006-10-1...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 736522, "class": "auth", "severity_rating": "high", "cwe": "CWE-287", "program": "nodejs-ecosystem", "quality_score": 13, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": false, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "cd78a348c1655f25ae45612608177c98b5bb...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "xxe", "bucket": "remediation", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "php/laravel", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "authored...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "cwe": "CWE-22", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "edb_id": "25156", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25156", "product": "phpMyAdmin 2.6", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2005-02-24", "tr...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in API security. Help the user assess GraphQL endpoints safely and thoroughly." }, { "role": "user", "content": "How should a beginner practice with Black Hat GraphQL effectively?" }, { "role": "assistant", ...
{ "source": "Black Hat GraphQL", "source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi", "domain": "web_appsec", "category": "lab_setup", "cwe": "", "category_type": "scenario", "chapter": "2 Setting Up a GraphQL Security Lab", "difficulty": "beginner", "record_id": "766ccd25e9b40e5a", "response_length": 288...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "pathtraver", "bucket": "triage", "shape": "A", "is_negative": true, "edb_id": "39126", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39126", "product": "BigACE 2.7.5", "training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps", "verdict": "Needs-More-Info", "evidence": "grounded_triage", "licen...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "sqli", "cwe": "CWE-89", "cvss_score": 9.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "7018", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7018", "product": "NICE FAQ Script", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2008-11-06", "train...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut...
{ "class": "graphql", "bucket": "methodology", "shape": "A", "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "is_negative": false, "stack": "node/graphql", "source": "synthetic-modern", "training_source": "factory_tail_modern", "evidence": "aut...
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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai...
{ "id": 2237099, "class": "smuggling", "severity_rating": "medium", "cwe": "CWE-444", "program": "nodejs", "quality_score": 12, "source": "h1", "is_negative": false, "is_paraphrased": true, "rejection_reason": null, "training_source": "h1", "dataset_key": "860bf99b7ba80cc52d2035ab5578c5abb9c2bc3...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9577", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9577", "product": "Ve-EDIT 0.1.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-02", "training...
null
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes...
{ "class": "rfi", "cwe": "CWE-98", "cvss_score": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "edb_id": "9577", "source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9577", "product": "Ve-EDIT 0.1.4", "stack": "php", "date_published": "2009-09-02", "training...
[ { "type": "function", "function": { "name": "curl", "description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.", "parameters": { "type": "object", "properties": { "args": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" ...