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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
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"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14028",
"product": "2DayBiz B2B Portal Script",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Out-of-Scope",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"l... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Allowing Limited HTML with practical... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XSS",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "772e27e5fcee627d",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "39458",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39458",
"product": "OCS Inventory NG 2.2",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "CVE-2021-41037_boost_11",
"class": "supply_chain",
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"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "0bdb762fd4444d1b00d... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — This technique is also v... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Access Control",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Ch9: Attacking Data Stores",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "4a02494d890ffc87",
"r... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security instructor who coaches students through CTF and lab challenges. Give a faithful, step-by-step walkthrough grounded in real exploitation technique, for authorized practice only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What happens during 'privesc to ha... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "box",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "TryHackMe",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "462503_boost_11",
"class": "business_logic",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
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"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "d59d4cf1f941c3658b9043788db... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1695454,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "critical",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"program": "automattic",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
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"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "5afce44380d16cd56c27e1aca3f... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — 232 Trojan injection, ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "c22073c9694... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
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"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "10583",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10583",
"product": "social Web CMS Beta 2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-21",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"cvss_score": 4.3,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "10583",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10583",
"product": "social Web CMS Beta 2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-21",
... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
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"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
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... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1634105,
"class": "redirect",
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"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
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"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "556aa6548628c6ea8a0b6a1d57529471... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web security instructor and penetration tester. Explain how to identify and exploit the vulnerability in the described lab, with clear step-by-step guidance for authorized security training."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "PortSwigger lab: \"By... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Bypassing rate limits via race conditions",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/race-conditions/lab-race-conditions-bypassing-rate-limits",
"category": "Race conditions",
"cwe": "CWE-362",
"difficulty": "practitioner",
"has_solutio... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "922",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/922",
"product": "The Includer CGI 1.0",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2005-04-08... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "25952",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25952",
"product": "Pngren 2.0.1",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2005-07-07",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an application security consultant. Give clear, step-by-step testing procedures and remediation advice for authorized engagements."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Usage follows a simple syntax, an... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "5bc1cb... | null |
[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Authorized. Export endpoint POST /api/export takes JSON {\"url\":\"...\"} to fetch a remote CSV. I think SSRF — confirm it reaches internal/metadata, non-destructively."
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "<think>\nSSRF confirmation: point url at cloud metadata an... | {
"training_source": "gapfill_synthetic",
"signal": true,
"class": "ssrf",
"shape": "B",
"gap": "trajectory",
"is_negative": false,
"num_turns": 2,
"grounding": "authored",
"license": "synthetic-authored",
"provenance": "authored",
"has_think": true,
"dataset_key": "f7f61cd7d394eb3e61a703987ec0c... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "Make an HTTP request and return status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2194928,
"class": "auth",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"program": "deptofdefense",
"quality_score": 11,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "c33ae65644c56bafb88c63737631d2a85590... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "6436",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6436",
"product": "PHPWebGallery 1.3.4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "G... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "jwt",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/spring",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "auth... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "GHSA-vrcr-9hj9-jcg6_boost_21",
"class": "deser",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-407",
"program": "osv_pypi",
"quality_score": 2,
"source": "osv",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": true,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "00c0e8283c4... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable security testing guidance for authorized engagements only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How should I approach BOLA / IDOR authorization flaws in APIs during an authorized assessment, ... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA/IDOR)",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 10: Exploiting API Authorization",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "66653a72363... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for and exploit Server Side Template Injection using the Groov... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Server Side Template Injection",
"section": "Server Side Template Injection - Java > Groovy > Groovy - HTTP Request",
"cwe": "CWE-1336",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Server Side T... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "27625",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27625",
"product": "Indexu 5.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-04-11",
"training_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist. Walk through attack methodology responsibly, assuming written authorization."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Which Burp Suite extensions are worth adding for API hacking, and what does each do?"
},
{
"role": "ass... | {
"source": "Hacking APIs",
"source_author": "Corey J. Ball",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Burp extensions for API testing",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 4: Setting Up an API Hacking System",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "078ca0f1c324794a",
"respons... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "During a bug bounty I want to try SSRF URL for Cloud Instances for Server Side Request For... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Server Side Request Forgery",
"section": "SSRF URL for Cloud Instances",
"cwe": "CWE-918",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Server Side Request Forgery/SSRF-Cloud-Instances.md",
"li... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher. Explain vulnerability testing techniques with concrete, source-faithful examples."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is NoSQL injection and how is it different from classic SQL injection?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"c... | {
"source": "Bug Bounty Bootcamp",
"source_author": "Vickie Li",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "NoSQL injection",
"cwe": "CWE-943",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch 11: SQL Injection — Step 4: Look for NoSQL Injections",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "46e1cabcb2c2bc1b"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For authorized testing, explain: Web Security for Developers — Summing Up: Internet serv... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XML Attacks",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "WSFD — Summing Up",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "926414e89b21d413",
"response_le... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "46956",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46956",
"product": "KACE System Management Appliance (SMA) < 9.0.270",
"stack": "php",... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Session Management",
"cwe": "CWE-384",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch7: Attacking Session Management",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "596799e64c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an elite offensive web-security operator on an AUTHORIZED engagement. You drive a terminal: issue one command (Action), read the real Observation, then decide the next step. Target is the local lab http://127.0.0.1:5000. Never fabricate output; end with findings, impa... | {
"source": "live_lab_capture",
"source_author": "box",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Access Control",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"category_type": "offensive",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"chapter": "",
"format": "computer_use",
"target": "http://127.0.0.1:5000 (authorized local lab)",
"record_id"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 674195,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"program": "gitlab",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "501f10a30d533576e574f0ef2df225287b2e... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a Go security tooling instructor. Explain techniques clearly and include short, working Go snippets grounded in Black Hat Go practices."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I read environment variables for secrets in Go tools?"
},
{
"role": "as... | {
"source": "Black Hat Go",
"source_author": "Tom Steele, Chris Patten, and Dan Kottmann",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "http_client",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "tooling",
"chapter": "3 HTTP Clients and Remote Interaction",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "148489b82c546225",
"respons... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test for Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): The... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Bug Bounty Methodology",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "d4... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize how to identify, exploit (safely), and remediate issues related to: Web... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch3: Web Application Technologies",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "e9673cb41ba7948a",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "race",
"bucket": "report",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 5.9,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/spring",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_p... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1102067,
"class": "cmdi",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "concretecms",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "91863df7bbb190b817f770a85ba2656f6bc83035b... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "29047",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29047",
"product": "Hot Links",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-11-15",
"t... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-639",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "4561",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4561",
"product": "Flatnuke 3",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-10-23",
"training_s... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1221",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1221",
"product": "CuteNews 1.4.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2005-09-17",
"tra... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 905607,
"class": "redirect",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"program": "cs_money",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "675df4c2a8c68d7fb82e54acd5e2335c34a31a... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize identification, safe verification, and remediation related to... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Injection",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "The Tangled Web — NEW AND UPCOMING (cont.)",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "ac895c2fb0bf352d"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/struts",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Describe the methodology and key techniques for Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfa... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Subdomain Takeover",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "d08c5... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "22500",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/22500",
"product": "IkonBoard 3.1",
"stack": "cgi",
"date_published": "2003-05-05",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Give me a rundown of Mangled Path for Directory Traversal: when to use it an... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Directory Traversal",
"section": "Directory Traversal > Methodology > Mangled Path",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Directory Traversal/README.md",
"license": "re... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "9563",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9563",
"product": "Joomla! Component com_artportal 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-94",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "47881",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47881",
"product": "Job Portal 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2020-01-07",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "rfi",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "29583",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29583",
"product": "Tagit! Tagit2b 2.1.B Build 2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-02... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 3697719,
"class": "info_disclosure",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-488",
"program": "curl",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "1b1cfd2f5fc773184776194e9997c54d55... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1613943,
"class": "input_validation",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-20",
"program": "curl",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "109960cd2adeecf56abf2048a5d480fdf336c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert CTF player and security engineer. Explain how to approach and solve this challenge, grounding every step in real technique for authorized learning and competition."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Give me a cheat-sheet style walkthrough for hand... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "pwn",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "CTF Cheat Sheet",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file":... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Web Application Hacker's Handbook 2e — Usually, however, the response inc... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "XSS",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch12: Attacking Users: Cross-Site Scripting",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "e4bcc54ba901eba0",
... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a bug bounty hunter experienced on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share concrete payloads and methodology for authorized security testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "During a bug bounty I want to try JWKS - jku header injection for JSON Web Token. What are... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "JSON Web Token",
"section": "JWT - JSON Web Token > JWT Claims > JWKS - jku header injection",
"cwe": "CWE-347",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "JSON Web Token/README.md",
"license... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "6755",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6755",
"product": "PHPWebGallery 1.7.2",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-10-14",
"t... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher who teaches PortSwigger Academy labs. Give faithful, step-by-step solution guidance and brief remediation advice."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me complete the lab \"Broken brute-force protection, multiple credentials per req... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "Broken brute-force protection, multiple credentials per request",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/authentication/password-based/lab-broken-brute-force-protection-multiple-credentials-per-request",
"category": "Authentication",
"cwe... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2209665,
"class": "secrets",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"program": "ibb",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "0853f6d5b83b090d60ade8e965d024f8437d30bbe55... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist and instructor. Explain vulnerability techniques, payloads, and bypasses for legitimate, authorized assessments."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Help me understand Remote Debugging Port as it relates to Headless Browser, ... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "Headless Browser",
"section": "Headless Browser > Remote Debugging Port",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "Headless Browser/README.md",
"license": "review-upstream",
"s... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": "CVE-2021-21304",
"class": "proto_pollution",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-915",
"program": "nvd",
"quality_score": 2,
"source": "nvd",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "9b49ce4ff9521e928c67e76f162a... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "java/spring",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authore... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior offensive security engineer specializing in application and systems vulnerability analysis for authorized assessments. Explain how flaws arise, how to find them in code, and how attackers abuse them in scoped testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"conten... | {
"source": "art_of_software_security_assessment",
"source_author": "Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "scenario",
"chapter": "Chapter 17: Web Applications",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "3595dd5d4fb3af2... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "4433",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4433",
"product": "OneCMS 2.4",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2.0-or... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 490782,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "wordpress",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "be7f742a430125494a9cb252d1c694ca57... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "2989",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2989",
"product": "Enthrallweb eCars 1.0",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Duplicate",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": ... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "5645",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5645",
"product": "AlkalinePHP 0.77.35",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2008-05-1... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1392032,
"class": "access_control",
"severity_rating": "low",
"cwe": "CWE-284",
"program": "shopify",
"quality_score": 13,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "43f2993296270cc31c0cd54c32fa3cc5f7b... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 1723445,
"class": "business_logic",
"severity_rating": "informational",
"cwe": "CWE-840",
"program": "weblate",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "1fed2fbdaa187ca9a8cd26434... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "29731",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29731",
"product": "SoftNews 4.1/5.5",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-03-10",
... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "45972",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45972",
"product": "ZTE ZXHN H168N",
"stack": "hardware",
"date_published": "2018-12... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "info_disclosure",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "45972",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45972",
"product": "ZTE ZXHN H168N",
"stack": "hardware",
"date_published": "2018-12... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"cvss_score": 8.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "10512",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10512",
"product": "Horde 3.3.5",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-12-17",
"training... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 6.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "medium",
"edb_id": "10046",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/10046",
"product": "Dazzle Blast",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-10-12",
"tr... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "3771",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/3771",
"product": "Supasite 1.23b",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-04-21",
"tra... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "graphql",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "node/graphql",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a penetration tester and CTF mentor. Describe the reconnaissance, exploitation, and post-exploitation steps needed to solve this challenge in an authorized environment."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "For 'PickleRick', how do you handle the 'file stuff' ... | {
"source": "adamkadaban_ctfs",
"source_author": "Adam Kadaban",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "box",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "exploit_chain",
"chapter": "TryHackMe",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/Adamkadaban/CTFs",
"license": "review-upstream",
"file": "3.... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-98",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "1955",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1955",
"product": "Mambo Module CBSms 1.0",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-06-26",... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 2653342,
"class": "xss",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"program": "acronis",
"quality_score": 10,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "eb2671df5044df9f8e18bf8418e8263f3be872029a93... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a seasoned bug bounty hunter with experience on HackerOne and Bugcrowd. Share practical methodology for in-scope, authorized targets."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Explain Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon): Gotator, a tool that brags abo... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Session Management",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "86ad3... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssti",
"bucket": "code_review",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "au... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "28b12f0e7e4831c6"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "ssrf",
"bucket": "exploitation",
"shape": "B",
"cvss_score": 8.6,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "go/gin",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "authored_pa... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior web application security researcher mentoring newcomers to bug bounties. Share your real-world methodology and mindset for legal, in-scope testing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Why do you insist on going through the same web application multi... | {
"source": "zseano's methodology",
"source_author": "zseano",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "methodology",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Step Two: Expanding our attack surface",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "572bcd394de2dc8f",
"response_length": 216,
"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "nosqli",
"bucket": "remediation",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "python/flask",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "7703",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7703",
"product": "PHP-Fusion Mod vArcade 1.8",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2009-01-08... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert web application security tester and bug bounty hunter. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized security testing only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surface... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "HTTP Fundamentals",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "scripting",
"chapter": "Enumerating Esoteric Attack Surfaces (Jann Moon)",
"difficulty": "beginner",
"record_id": "000a92252... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a security researcher focused on modern API stacks. Explain GraphQL vulnerabilities with practical examples for authorized tests."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How do I test GraphQL for CSRF?"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Locate st... | {
"source": "Black Hat GraphQL",
"source_author": "Nick Aleks and Dolev Farhi",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "csrf",
"cwe": "CWE-352",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "9 Request Forgery and Hijacking",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"record_id": "dc8c160cdd2076b8",
"response_length": 29... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 593911,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "medium",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "354f4da18dfe569ad6d881568331c... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security instructor. Provide detailed, authorized lab walkthroughs that teach how the vulnerability works and how to exploit it safely in a training environment."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teach me the official solution for this PortSwi... | {
"source": "PortSwigger Web Security Academy",
"lab_title": "DOM XSS ininnerHTMLsink using sourcelocation.search",
"lab_url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting/dom-based/lab-innerhtml-sink",
"category": "Cross-site scripting",
"cwe": "CWE-79",
"difficulty": "apprentice",
"has_sol... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert application security tester. Provide detailed, actionable guidance for authorized penetration testing and bug bounty work only."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I need to craft SQL Injection payloads via Oracle Java Class. What should I know and... | {
"source": "PayloadsAllTheThings",
"source_repo": "https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings",
"category": "SQL Injection",
"section": "Oracle SQL Injection > Oracle SQL Command Execution > Oracle Java Class",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"category_type": "payload",
"file": "SQL Injection/OracleSQL Injecti... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an offensive security specialist mentoring a junior tester. Provide thorough attack methodology, verification steps, and reporting guidance for authorized work."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What should a web pentester know about Web Application Hacker... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Tooling",
"cwe": "",
"category_type": "recon",
"chapter": "Ch20: A Web Application Hacker’s Toolkit",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "332f7925187d746e",
"respo... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "2588",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2588",
"product": "Easynews 4.4.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-17",
"train... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"bucket": "triage",
"shape": "A",
"is_negative": true,
"edb_id": "2588",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2588",
"product": "Easynews 4.4.1",
"training_source": "exploit-db-grounded-webapps",
"verdict": "Downgrade",
"evidence": "grounded_triage",
"license": "GPL-2.... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "auth",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"cvss_score": 8.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "2588",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/2588",
"product": "Easynews 4.4.1",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-10-17",
"training_... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a web security researcher and educator. Explain vulnerability discovery and exploitation techniques with practical, ethical, authorized-testing framing."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Walk me through Web Security for Developers — Encryption: A new versi... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Encryption",
"cwe": "CWE-311",
"category_type": "payload",
"chapter": "WSFD — Encryption",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "8119447acec2e1ce",
"response_length"... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "sqli",
"cwe": "CWE-89",
"cvss_score": 9.1,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "25279",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25279",
"product": "ESMI PayPal StoreFront 1.7",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2005-03-... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "codeinj",
"cwe": "CWE-200",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"severity": "critical",
"edb_id": "1515",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/1515",
"product": "GeekLog 1.x",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2006-02-20",
"train... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tests on aut... | {
"class": "smuggling",
"bucket": "methodology",
"shape": "A",
"cvss_score": 8.7,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"is_negative": false,
"stack": "cdn/origin",
"source": "synthetic-modern",
"training_source": "factory_tail_modern",
"evidence": "aut... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior penetration tester specializing in web application security. Help the user test for vulnerabilities on systems they are authorized to assess."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I'm preparing a bug bounty test plan covering Web Application Hacker's ... | {
"source": "raunaksplanet_cybersecurity_store",
"source_author": "Raunak (Raunaksplanet)",
"domain": "web_appsec",
"category": "Methodology",
"cwe": "CWE-287",
"category_type": "methodology",
"chapter": "Ch21: A Web Application Hacker’s Methodology",
"difficulty": "intermediate",
"record_id": "b7ef73... | null |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are Horus, a senior web application security researcher focused on authorized bug-bounty work. Trace inputs through parsing, authorization, and downstream sinks; state the security invariant, attacker prerequisites, and the next useful test. Prefer minimal, reversible tes... | {
"class": "pathtraver",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"cvss_score": 7.5,
"cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"severity": "high",
"edb_id": "29641",
"source": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29641",
"product": "XT:Commerce 3.04",
"stack": "php",
"date_published": "2007-02-23",
"... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "curl",
"description": "HTTP request; returns status/headers/body.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"args": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
... |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are a senior application security analyst. Analyze vulnerability reports and provide structured security assessments including vulnerability classification, severity rating, CWE mapping, impact analysis, and remediation guidance. For invalid or low-quality reports, explai... | {
"id": 569891,
"class": "pathtraver",
"severity_rating": "high",
"cwe": "CWE-22",
"program": "nodejs-ecosystem",
"quality_score": 12,
"source": "h1",
"is_negative": false,
"is_paraphrased": false,
"rejection_reason": null,
"training_source": "h1",
"dataset_key": "19ca4fe835ec4a6182a0f3c33a0ecda... | null |
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