triplets list | passage stringlengths 0 32.9k | label stringlengths 4 48 ⌀ | label_id int64 0 1k ⌀ | synonyms list | __index_level_1__ int64 312 64.1k ⌀ | __index_level_0__ int64 0 2.4k ⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"Battle of Fornham",
"participant",
"United Kingdom"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Siege of Lisbon",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Portugal"
] | The siege of Lisbon, from 1 July to 25 October 1147, was the military action against the Muslim-ruled Taifa of Badajoz that brought the city of Lisbon under the definitive control of the new Christian power, the Kingdom of Portugal.
The siege of Lisbon was one of the few Christian victories of the Second Crusade—it was... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Siege of Lisbon",
"participant",
"Taifa of Badajoz"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Siege of Baghdad (1625)"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Siege of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Siege of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Siege of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Capture of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Baghdad (1157)",
"different from",
"Capture of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Crusade of 1101",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Crusade of 1101"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Treaty of Wallingford",
"cause",
"The Anarchy"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Battle of Harran",
"different from",
"Siege of Harran"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Battle of Langensalza (1075)",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Siege of Edessa (1144)",
"different from",
"Siege of Edessa (544)"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Edessa (1144)",
"different from",
"Siege of Edessa (165)"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Edessa (1144)",
"different from",
"Siege of Edessa (163)"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Edessa (1144)",
"different from",
"Siege of Edessa"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Battle of Tara (1150)",
"participant",
"Byzantine Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Battle of Tara (1150)",
"participant",
"Grand Principality of Serbia"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Sieges of Baghdad",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Sieges of Baghdad"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Battle of Flochberg",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Battle of Constantinople (1147)",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Denmark"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"follows",
"First Crusade"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"followed by",
"Third Crusade"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Byzantine Empire"
] | He was able to deal with his enemies with enviable skill, playing off one against the other with the aim of bringing peace and tranquility
The preliminary Wendish Crusade achieved mixed results. While the Saxons affirmed their possession of Wagria and Polabia, pagans retained control of the Obodrite land east of Lübeck... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Duchy of Burgundy"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Abbasid Caliphate"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Margraviate of Brandenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 12 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"County of Flanders"
] | null | null | null | null | 13 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Fatimid Caliphate"
] | null | null | null | null | 14 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Knights Templar"
] | null | null | null | null | 15 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Republic of Genoa"
] | null | null | null | null | 16 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of England"
] | null | null | null | null | 17 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Papal States"
] | null | null | null | null | 18 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Portugal"
] | null | null | null | null | 19 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Jerusalem"
] | null | null | null | null | 21 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of León"
] | Reconquista and Crusading Captures of Lisbon, Almeria and Tortosa
In the spring of 1147, the Pope authorized the expansion of the crusade into the Iberian peninsula, in the context of the Reconquista. He also authorized Alfonso VII of León and Castile to equate his campaigns against the Moors with the rest of the Secon... | null | null | null | null | 22 |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Order of Hospitallers"
] | null | null | null | null | 23 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Sicily"
] | null | null | null | null | 24 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Poland"
] | null | null | null | null | 26 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"March of Styria"
] | null | null | null | null | 27 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Zengid dynasty"
] | null | null | null | null | 28 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Duchy of Bar"
] | null | null | null | null | 29 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Order of Saint Lazarus"
] | null | null | null | null | 30 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre"
] | null | null | null | null | 31 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Principality of Antioch"
] | null | null | null | null | 32 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Duchy of Normandy"
] | null | null | null | null | 33 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Sultanate of Rum"
] | null | null | null | null | 34 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"County of Savoy"
] | null | null | null | null | 35 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Republic of Pisa"
] | null | null | null | null | 36 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Duchy of Bohemia"
] | null | null | null | null | 38 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"Nizari Ismaili state"
] | null | null | null | null | 41 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Second Crusade"
] | null | null | null | null | 42 | |
[
"Second Crusade",
"participant",
"March of Montferrat"
] | null | null | null | null | 43 | |
[
"Battle of Uji (1184)",
"followed by",
"Battle of Awazu"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Battle of Uji (1184)",
"follows",
"Siege of Hōjūjidono"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Tyre (1187)",
"different from",
"Siege of Tyre (586–573 BC)"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Siege of Tyre (1187)",
"different from",
"siege of Tyre (1124)"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Siege of Tyre (1187)",
"different from",
"Siege of Tyre (1243)"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Tyre (1187)",
"different from",
"Siege of Tyre (314–313 BC)"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Siege of Tyre (1187)",
"different from",
"Siege of Tyre"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 | |
[
"Siege of Hiuchi",
"participant",
"Taira no Koremori"
] | Hiuchiyama (火打ち山) was one of Minamoto no Yoshinaka's fortresses in Echizen Province, Japan. In April and May 1183, a Taira force led by Taira no Koremori attacked the fortress.It was built on rocky crags, and well-defended; the Minamoto had even built a dam to create a moat. However, a traitor within the fortress tied ... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Battle of Salvore",
"participant",
"Republic of Venice"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Battle of Salvore",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Battle of Salvore",
"participant",
"Republic of Genoa"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Battle of Salvore",
"participant",
"Republic of Pisa"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Crema",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | Background
In 1158, Frederick Barbarossa led an army into northern Italy to reduce the autonomy of its communes. The main imperial ally, Cremona, was at the time quarreling with the nearby Crema about rights and privileges namely owed to the bishops of Cremona. Crema was also allied to Milan, and this was seen as a men... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Jin–Song Wars",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Jin–Song Wars"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Genpei War",
"participant",
"Minamoto clan"
] | Background
The Genpei War was the culmination of a decades-long conflict between the two aforementioned clans over dominance of the Imperial court and, by extension, control of Japan. In the Hōgen Rebellion and in the Heiji Rebellion of earlier decades, the Minamoto attempted to regain control from the Taira and faile... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Genpei War",
"participant",
"Taira clan"
] | Minamoto no Noriyori (源範頼), general, younger brother of Yoritomo.
Minamoto no Yorimasa (源頼政), head of the clan at the beginning of the war.
Minamoto no Yoritomo (源頼朝), head of the clan upon Yorimasa's death.
Minamoto no Yoshitsune (源義経), younger brother of Yoritomo, chief general of the clan.
Minamoto no Yukiie (源行家), ... | null | null | null | null | 7 |
[
"Genpei War",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Genpei War"
] | null | null | null | null | 25 | |
[
"Battle of Caishi",
"participant",
"Jin dynasty"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Battle of Caishi",
"participant",
"Jurchen people"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Battle of Caishi",
"participant",
"Southern Song dynasty"
] | Song preparations for Caishi
Diplomatic exchanges between the Song and Jin did not stop during the period preceding the war. The History of Song claims that the Song realized that the Jin were planning for an invasion when they noticed the discourtesy of one of the Jin diplomats. Some Song officials foresaw the impendi... | null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Battle of Caishi",
"participant",
"Yu Yunwen"
] | The Battle of Caishi (Chinese: 采石之戰) was a major naval engagement of the Jin–Song Wars of China that took place on November 26–27, 1161. It ended with a decisive Song victory, aided by their use of gunpowder weapons.
Soldiers under the command of Wanyan Liang, the emperor of the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty, tried to cross ... | null | null | null | null | 7 |
[
"Battle of Ishibashiyama",
"follows",
"Battle of Uji"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Battle of Marj Ayyun",
"participant",
"Knights Templar"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Battle of Marj Ayyun",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Jerusalem"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Battle of Marj Ayyun",
"participant",
"Ayyubid dynasty"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Taira no Kiyomori"
] | The siege of the Sanjō Palace was the primary battle of the Heiji Rebellion (平治の乱, Heiji no ran, January 19 – February 5, 1160) during the late Heian period of Japan . The conflict arose from feud between court advisors Fujiwara no Nobuyori and Fujiwara no Michinori, both of the powerful Fujiwara clan, with each respec... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Fujiwara no Nobuyori"
] | The siege of the Sanjō Palace was the primary battle of the Heiji Rebellion (平治の乱, Heiji no ran, January 19 – February 5, 1160) during the late Heian period of Japan . The conflict arose from feud between court advisors Fujiwara no Nobuyori and Fujiwara no Michinori, both of the powerful Fujiwara clan, with each respec... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Minamoto no Yoshitomo"
] | History
Seeking greater government position, Fujiwara no Nobuyori's request was denied by the then de facto leader of Japan, cloistered ex-Emperor Go-Shirakawa, acting on the counsel of his trusted advisor, Fujiwara no Michinori (also known as Shinzei). In response, Nobuyori joined with Minamoto Yoshitomo, head of the ... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Minamoto clan"
] | The siege of the Sanjō Palace was the primary battle of the Heiji Rebellion (平治の乱, Heiji no ran, January 19 – February 5, 1160) during the late Heian period of Japan . The conflict arose from feud between court advisors Fujiwara no Nobuyori and Fujiwara no Michinori, both of the powerful Fujiwara clan, with each respec... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Fujiwara no Michinori"
] | The siege of the Sanjō Palace was the primary battle of the Heiji Rebellion (平治の乱, Heiji no ran, January 19 – February 5, 1160) during the late Heian period of Japan . The conflict arose from feud between court advisors Fujiwara no Nobuyori and Fujiwara no Michinori, both of the powerful Fujiwara clan, with each respec... | null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Siege of Sanjō Palace",
"participant",
"Taira clan"
] | The siege of the Sanjō Palace was the primary battle of the Heiji Rebellion (平治の乱, Heiji no ran, January 19 – February 5, 1160) during the late Heian period of Japan . The conflict arose from feud between court advisors Fujiwara no Nobuyori and Fujiwara no Michinori, both of the powerful Fujiwara clan, with each respec... | null | null | null | null | 8 |
[
"Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Norman invasion of Ireland"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire",
"participant",
"Mongol Empire"
] | The Mongol invasion of Khwarazmia (Persian: حمله مغول به خوارزمشاهیان) took place between 1219 and 1221, as troops of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan invaded the lands of the Khwarazmian Empire in Central Asia. The campaign, which followed the annexation of the Qara Khitai khanate, saw widespread devastation and a... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire",
"participant",
"Khwarazmian dynasty"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Mongol invasion of Central Asia",
"participant",
"Mongol Empire"
] | The Mongol invasion of Central Asia occurred after the unification of the Mongol and Turkic tribes on the Mongolian plateau in 1206. It was finally complete when Genghis Khan conquered the Khwarazmian Empire in 1221.Qara Khitai (1216-1218)
The Qocho Uyghurs, Qarluqs and local Turkic peoples submitted to the Mongolians.... | null | null | null | null | 0 |
[
"Mongol invasion of Central Asia",
"participant",
"Khwarazmian dynasty"
] | The Mongol invasion of Central Asia occurred after the unification of the Mongol and Turkic tribes on the Mongolian plateau in 1206. It was finally complete when Genghis Khan conquered the Khwarazmian Empire in 1221. | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Mongol invasion of Central Asia",
"participant",
"Qara Khitai"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218)",
"different from",
"Siege of Toulouse (1211)"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218)",
"different from",
"Siege of Toulouse (1219)"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218)",
"different from",
"Siege of Toulouse (844)"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218)",
"different from",
"Siege of Tolosa (439)"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218)",
"different from",
"Siege of Toulouse (767)"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Jerusalem (1244)",
"different from",
"Siege of Jerusalem (1099)"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Jerusalem (1244)",
"different from",
"Siege of Jerusalem"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
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