id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
W2168454930 | Operational optimisation of a tidal barrage across the Mersey estuary using 0-D modelling | With the operational lifetime of a tidal barrage stretching up to 120 years, it is important to be able to change the level of energy generation with varying trends in energy demand. Unlike other technologies, the energy generation level and sequence of a tidal barrage can be significantly altered without any physical ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1093/nar/gku873 | The PXDLS linear motif regulates circadian rhythmicity through protein-protein interactions | The circadian core clock circuitry relies on interlocked transcription-translation feedback loops that largely count on multiple protein interactions. The molecularmechanisms implicated in the assembly of these protein complexes are relatively unknown. Our bioinformatics analysis of short linear motifs, implicated in p... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1039/C6SC05624E | Comparison Of Structural Dynamics And Coherence Of D D And Mlct Light Induced Spin State Trapping | Light-induced excited spin state trapping (LIESST) in FeII spin-crossover systems is a process that involves the switching of molecules from low (LS, S = 0) to high spin (HS, S = 2) states. The direct LS-to-HS conversion is forbidden by selection rules, and LIESST involves intermediate states such as 1,3MLCT or 1,3T. T... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2164-16.2017 | Neuronal Chloride Regulation Via Kcc2 Is Modulated Through A Gabab Receptor Protein Complex | GABAB receptors are G-protein-coupled receptors that mediate inhibitory synaptic actions through a series of downstream target proteins. It is increasingly appreciated that the GABAB receptor forms part of larger signaling complexes, which enable the receptor to mediate multiple different effects within neurons. Here w... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2890729212 | Slotted ALOHA for Wireless Powered Communication Networks | Centralized controls in wireless-powered communication networks (WPCNs) induce considerable overhead for channel estimation and high complexity for optimization, as the number of wireless devices (WDs) increases. To tackle this problem, we apply slotted ALOHA protocol to WPCNs and design a slotted ALOHA-based energy-ha... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
Q4939725 | (6439.12122014.079000111) VIGOR – UNTERSTÜTZUNG DES ORGANISATORISCHEN WANDELS UND DER INNOVATION DES ANGEBOTS FÜR DIE NIVI-GRUPPE | VOR DEM HINTERGRUND DER OBIGEN ABSCHNITTE IN BEZUG AUF DEN GESCHÄFTS- UND MARKTKONTEXT HAT SICH DIE NIVI-GRUPPE ENTSCHIEDEN, DIE BERATUNGSUNTERSTÜTZUNG IN ANSPRUCH ZU NEHMEN, DIE ES IHR ERMÖGLICHT, SICH MIT EINER ORGANISATIONSSTRUKTUR UND STEUERUNGSINSTRUMENTEN FÜR DAS UNTERNEHMEN MEHR AUSZUSTATTEN? EFFIZIENT UND ERMÖG... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1088/0264-9381/28/22/225030 | Black Hole Instabilities And Local Penrose Inequalities | Various higher-dimensional black holes have been shown to be unstable by studying linearized gravitational perturbations. A simpler method for demonstrating instability is to find initial data that describes a small perturbation of the black hole and violates a Penrose inequality. An easy way to construct initial data ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1063/1.5097653 | Hole Dynamics In A Photovoltaic Donor Acceptor Couple Revealed By Simulated Time Resolved X Ray Absorption Spectroscopy | Theoretical and experimental methodologies that can characterize electronic and nuclear dynamics, and the coupling between the two, are needed to understand photoinduced charge transfer in molecular building blocks used in organic photovoltaics. Ongoing developments in ultrafast pump-probe techniques such as time-resol... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
819242 | Targeting the adaptive capacity of prostate cancer through the manipulation of transcriptional and metabolic traits | The composition and molecular features of tumours vary during the course of the disease, and the selection pressure imposed by the environment is a central component in this process. Evolutionary principles have been exploited to explain the genomic aberrations in cancer. However, the phenotypic changes underlying dise... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1017/S0041977X17000477 | A Hanafi Law Manual In The Vernacular Devletoglu Yūsuf Baliḳesrī S Turkish Verse Adaptation Of The Hidāya Wiqāya Textual Tradition For The Ottoman Sultan Murad Ii 824 1424 | This study examines how Devletoglu Yūsuf Baliḳesrī’s versified Hanafi law manual, written in Anatolian Turkish and dedicated to the Ottoman sultan Murad II (d. 855/1451), engages in a complex relationship between the nascent vernacular, Anatolian Turkish, and the Classical Arabic religious textual tradition. Devletogl... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.3758/s13423-013-0561-6 | Distributional reaction time properties in the Eriksen task: Marked differences or hidden similarities with the Simon task? | In conflict tasks, the irrelevant stimulus attribute needs to be suppressed for the correct response to be produced. In the Simon task, earlier researchers have proposed that this suppression is the reason that, after an initial increase, the interference effect decreases for longer RTs, as reflected by late, negative-... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkaa1102 | Discovery and characterization of a fourth class of guanidine riboswitches | Riboswitches are RNAs that specifically sense a small molecule and regulate genes accordingly. The recent discovery of guanidine-binding riboswitches revealed the biological significance of this compound, and uncovered genes related to its biology. For example, certain sugE genes encode guanidine exporters and are acti... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
642395 | The invisible women: nameless and forgotten stories of the rubber boom (bolivian amazonia, 19-20th centuries) | Mainly limited to a male gaze, the history of the Rubber Boom in Bolivian Amazonia (1870-1920) seems to be somewhat biased. The sources of the period present us with a hyper-masculinized landscape in the Amazonian jungle, and neglect the numerous women – Creoles, Europeans or Indigenous – involved in the extractive mac... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1007/978-3-030-51280-4_6 | Fairness And Efficiency In Dag Based Cryptocurrencies | Bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency that serves as an alternative to existing transaction systems based on an external central authority for security. Although Bitcoin has many desirable properties, one of its fundamental shortcomings is its inability to process transactions at high rates. To address this chall... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.tcb.2013.11.008 | Succinate: A metabolic signal in inflammation | Succinate is an intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and plays a crucial role in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generation in mitochondria. Recently, new roles for succinate outside metabolism have emerged. Succinate stabilizes the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) in specific tumor... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
W2016818241 | Probing topcolor-assisted technicolor from top charge asymmetry and triple-top production at the LHC | In a topcolor-assisted technicolor model (TC2) with large FCNC top quark couplings, we study its correlated contributions to the top quark forward-backward asymmetry ($A_{FB}$) at the Tevatron, the top charge asymmetry ($A_{C}$) and the triple-top production at the LHC. Under current constraints on the top quark from t... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1016/j.jas.2012.05.014 | Phylogeographic analysis of barley DNA as evidence for the spread of Neolithic agriculture through Europe | Results of analyses of the photoperiod response gene (PPD-H1) and simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in modern landraces of cultivated barley were used as evidence for the mechanism of agricultural spread in Neolithic Europe. In particular, we explored the usefulness of considering adaptive genes as indicators of past sele... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
10.1038/ng.3664 | The rules and impact of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay in human cancers | Premature termination codons (PTCs) cause a large proportion of inherited human genetic diseases. PTC-containing transcripts can be degraded by an mRNA surveillance pathway termed nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). However, the efficiency of NMD varies; it is inefficient when a PTC is located downstream of the last ex... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1080/00324728.2018.1436026 | Model Based Demography Essays On Integrating Data Technique And Theory | Book review of Model-Based Demography: Essays on Integrating Data, Technique and Theory. 2018. By THOMAS K. BURCH. Demographic Research Monographs Series. Cham: Springer. Pp. xviii+200. Open access (online) / £44. 99 (hardcover). ISBN: 978-3-319-65433-1. | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Mathematics"
] |
W1503772364 | Investors' Behavioral Biases and the Nigerian Stock Market Returns (2002 - 2012) | The paper was intended to find other reasons, based on investors’ behavior that may impact on the performance of the Nigerian stock market. The objectives were in three-fold: to examine the extent of behavioral biases among stock market investors in Nigeria; to determine the level of returns in the period using the Nig... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1093/mnras/staa3113 | Eta carinae and the homunculus: far infrared/submillimetre spectral lines detected with the Herschel Space Observatory | ABSTRACT The evolved massive binary star η Carinae underwent eruptive mass-loss events that formed the complex bi-polar ‘Homunculus’ nebula harbouring tens of solar masses of unusually nitrogen-rich gas and dust. Despite expectations for the presence of a significant molecular component to the gas, detections have been... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
217894 | A soft synergy-based hand prosthesis with hybrid control | In the project “SoftHands” we have achieved not only a more thorough understanding of the organization and control of hands, but also a principled approach to taming the complexity of hand design. The original concept of “soft synergies” has underpinned the realization of radically new artificial hands: “SoftHands” hav... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3625-15.2016 | Calcium Permeable Ampa Receptors Mediate The Induction Of The Protein Kinase A Dependent Component Of Long Term Potentiation In The Hippocampus | Two forms of NMDA receptor (NMDAR)-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) at hippocampal CA1 synapses can be distinguished based on their sensitivity to inhibitors of protein kinase A (PKA). The PKA-dependent form requires multiple episodes of high-frequency stimulation (HFS) or theta burst stimuli (TBS) with a spacing... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1042/EBC20170100 | Mitochondrial Dna Replication In Mammalian Cells Overview Of The Pathway | Mammalian mitochondria contain multiple copies of a circular, double-stranded DNA genome and a dedicated DNA replication machinery is required for its maintenance. Many disease-causing mutations affect mitochondrial replication factors and a detailed understanding of the replication process may help to explain the path... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.tibs.2012.07.002 | MicroRNA turnover: When, how, and why | MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (∼22 nucleotide) RNAs that are important for the regulation of numerous biological processes. Accordingly, the expression of miRNAs is itself tightly controlled by mechanisms acting at the level of transcription as well as processing of miRNA precursors. Recently, active degradation of matu... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
GB 9911197 A | A detection device where a single measured value delivered which lies within a first and second measurement range corresponds to an actual measurement | The present invention relates to a detection device comprising means 3 able to measure the value of a parameter, said device 1 being able to deliver values lying within a first measurement range which is limited at least by a first limit value. According to the invention, this device 1 furthermore comprises means 5 for... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.3390/ijgi6060158 | Registration of multi-level property rights in 3d in the netherlands: Two cases and next steps in further implementation | This article reports on the first 3D cadastral registration in The Netherlands, accomplished in March 2016. The solution was sought within the current cadastral, organisational, and technical frameworks to obtain a deeper knowledge on the optimal way of implementing 3D registration, while avoiding discussions between e... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1108411109 | Brush border Myosin Ia has tumor suppressor activity in the intestine | The loss of the epithelial architecture and cell polarity/differentiation is known to be important during the tumorigenic process. Here we demonstrate that the brush border protein Myosin Ia (MYO1A) is important for polarization and differentiation of colon cancer cells and is frequently inactivated in colorectal tumor... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
640391 | Automated model inference from neural dynamics for a mechanistic understanding of cognition | Human cognition depends on complex coordinated dynamics of neural populations, which is shaped by a rich heterogeneity in cellular properties and network connectivity patterns of neural circuits. While cognitive neuroscience leverages macroscopic brain signals to relate neural activity to behavioral states, we currentl... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1990242526 | Interrelation Between the Interaction Parameter and the Width of the Adsorption Voltammetric Peak | It is known that the width of adsorption of a voltammetric peak is defined by lateral interactions in adsorption layer, so the peak width may be a key to intensity of these interactions. Correlation between the width of the peak and interaction parameter G has been examined in details. It is impossible to find the exac... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
EP 88200757 A | Dry shaver with a slidable roll-type cover. | Bei einem Trockernrasierapparat mit einem verschiebbaren Rolladen (3), der zum wahlweisen Abdecken oder Freigeben einer Siebscherfolie (9) des Trockenrasierapparates dient, wobei die Siebscherfolie von einem an einem Grundapparat (1) des Trockenrasierapparates lösbar gehaltenen Scherkopfrahmen (2) getragen wird, und fü... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
232812 | Telomeric Repeat Containing RNA: Biogenesis, Composition and Function | The ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, known as telomeres, play crucial roles as guardians of genome stability and tumor suppressors. Telomeric DNA is maintained by the ribonucleoprotein enzyme telomerase. Most normal human somatic cells express only very low levels of telomerase and telomeres shorten with continuous cell... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2560333618 | Airline fuel hedging and management ownership | Purpose The purpose of this paper is to study the value effects of hedging in the airline industry during a period of high volatility and high fuel costs. The authors also study the determinants of hedging in the airline industry, most importantly whether managerial ownership affects airlines’ tendency to hedge their f... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
740491 | Decomposition of pain into celltypes | Almost 20% of the population has an ongoing pain problem. Pain is caused by a complex recruitment of different types of sensory neurons with different response-profiles and hence, the integrated response of an assembly of different neuronal types results in pain. Due to technical limitations, a system-wide approach to ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.gfs.2017.08.001 | Trade-offs between environment and livelihoods: Bridging the global land use and food security discussions | This paper connects the discussion on the trade-offs between agricultural production and environmental concerns, including the asserted need for global land use expansion, and the issues of rural livelihoods and food security. Several widespread narratives are challenged. The key insights are: 1/ There is a severe rese... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.3389/fimmu.2017.00311 | Immunometabolic regulation of interleukin-17-producing T helper cells: Uncoupling new targets for autoimmunity | Interleukin-17-producing T helper (Th17) cells are critical for the host defense of bacterial and fungal pathogens and also play a major role in driving pathogenic autoimmune responses. Recent studies have indicated that the generation of Th17 cells from naïve CD4+ T cells is coupled with massive cellular metabolic ada... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
DE 102012223343 A | Hydrostatic axial piston machine for hydraulic hybrid drive of motor car, has return plate supported by supporting piston to pressurize sliding shoes at swash plate and supporting and working pistons that are identically constructed | The machine has a cylinder drum (4) in which piston drillings (6) are formed. A workspace (12) is formed in the piston drilling to limit a working piston (8). The piston drilling is sliding attached with a swash plate (2) at which the working piston is supported with respect to a sliding shoe (28). A return plate (40) ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W2050548682 | Characterization of polyether-poly(methyl methacrylate)-lithium perchlorate blend electrolytes | Solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) systems based on interpenetrating blends of poly(ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide) and poly(methyl methacrylate) host matrices, with lithium perchlorate as guest salt, were prepared. These electrolytes were presented as free-standing films, and their thermal and electrochemical properti... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
339312 | 'Orbital molecules' - self-organised states for orbitronics | ‘Orbital molecules’ are made up of coupled orbital states on several metal ions within an orbitally-ordered (and sometimes also charge-ordered) solid such as a transition metal oxide. Spin-singlet dimers (a weak metal-metal bond) are known in several materials, but recent discoveries of more exotic species such as 18-e... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.016 | Binding of OTULIN to the PUB Domain of HOIP Controls NF-κB Signaling | Linear ubiquitin chains are implicated in the regulation of the NF-κB pathway, immunity, and inflammation. They are synthesized by the LUBAC complex containing the catalytic subunit HOIL-1-interacting protein (HOIP) and are disassembled by the linear ubiquitin-specific deubiquitinase OTULIN. Little is known about the r... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
694767 | Extreme Citizen Science: Analysis and Visualisation | The challenge of Extreme Citizen Science is to enable any community, regardless of literacy or education, to initiate, run, and use the result of a local citizen science activity, so they can be empowered to address and solve issues that concern them. Citizen Science is understood here as the participation of members o... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W2586972408 | The Globalisation of Inflation: the Growing Importance of Global Value Chains | Greater international economic interconnectedness over recent decades has been changing inflation dynamics. This paper presents evidence that the expansion of global value chains (GVCs), ie cross-border trade in intermediate goods and services, is an important channel through which global economic slack influences dome... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
CA 2794521 A | DISPENSING DEVICE FOR BOTH FROTH AND NON-FROTH COATINGS | A dispensing device (10) capable of dispensing both frothed and non- frothed liquids, the dispensing device having in order a fluid transport medium (20) defining a flow channel (25), a trigger controlled liquid flow regulator (30) defining a flow channel (35) through which fluid may flow when the trigger (37) is in on... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2195223302 | Energy use and greenhouse gas emissions from wastewater treatment plants | Besides its great potential in controlling water pollution from different sources, wastewater treatment system generates significant amount of greenhouse gases. Hence, reducing the emission of greenhouse gases from the wastewater treatment plants is the major concern. The correct understanding and estimation of the gre... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W1972084022 | Machine learning based analysis of gender differences in visual inspection decision making | While machine learning is most often concerned with learning from humans, the fact that human behavior systematically differs for (groups of) people with different gender, age, education or cultural background is widely ignored. Obviously, such differences are reflected in the training humans provide to machine learnin... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2808045633 | Stash in a Flash | Encryption is a useful tool to protect data confidentiality. Yet it is still challenging to hide the very presence of encrypted, secret data from a powerful adversary. This paper presents a new technique to hide data in flash by manipulating the voltage level of pseudo-randomlyselected flash cells to encode two bits (r... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.90.184413 | Critical Casimir forces in a magnetic system: An experimental protocol | We numerically test an experimentally realizable method for the extraction of the critical Casimir force based on its thermodynamic definition as the derivative of the excess free energy with respect to system size. Free energy differences are estimated for different system sizes by integrating the order parameter alon... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.15252/embj.201489847 | Ubiquitin Ser65 phosphorylation affects ubiquitin structure, chain assembly and hydrolysis | The protein kinase PINK1 was recently shown to phosphorylate ubiquitin (Ub) on Ser65, and phosphoUb activates the E3 ligase Parkin allosterically. Here, we show that PINK1 can phosphorylate every Ub in Ub chains. Moreover, Ser65 phosphorylation alters Ub structure, generating two conformations in solution. A crystal st... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
2718827 | Accurate geofluid properties as key to geothermal process optimisation | Rigorous thermodynamic models are crucial to understanding the properties of geofluids, as part of planning for exploration, design and operation of geothermal energy facilities. However, these models are currently incomplete and do not give accurate enough results for reliable planning; Operators commonly need to car... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
759226 | Molecular mechanisms of interferon-induced antiviral restriction and signalling | Interferons (IFNs), which are signalling proteins produced by infected cells, are the first line of defence against viral infections. IFNs induce, in infected and neighbouring cells, the expression of hundreds of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs). The ISGs in turn induce in cells a potent antiviral state, capable of preventi... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.01.015 | Tropoelastin coated PLLA-PLGA scaffolds promote vascular network formation | The robust repair of large wounds and tissue defects relies on blood flow. This vascularization is the major challenge faced by tissue engineering on the path to forming thick, implantable tissue constructs. Without this vasculature, oxygen and nutrients cannot reach the cells located far from host blood vessels. To ma... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.cortex.2016.01.012 | Altered resting-state whole-brain functional networks of neonates with intrauterine growth restriction | The feasibility to use functional MRI (fMRI) during natural sleep to assess low-frequency basal brain activity fluctuations in human neonates has been demonstrated, although its potential to characterise pathologies of prenatal origin has not yet been exploited. In the present study, we used intrauterine growth restric... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1213076110 | Sirt1 suppresses RNA synthesis after UV irradiation in combined xeroderma pigmentosum group D/Cockayne syndrome (XP-D/CS) cells | Specific mutations in the XPD subunit of transcription factor IIH result in combined xeroderma pigmentosum (XP)/Cockayne syndrome (CS), a severe DNA repair disorder characterized at the cellular level by a transcriptional arrest following UV irradiation. This transcriptional arrest has always been thought to be the res... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1080/08957959.2016.1199693 | In Situ Characterization Of Liquid Network Structures At High Pressure And Temperature Using X Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Coupled With The Paris Edinburgh Press | ABSTRACTWe review recent progress in studying structural properties of liquids using X-ray absorption spectroscopy coupled with the Paris-Edinburgh press at third-generation synchrotron facilities. This experimental method allows for detecting subtle changes in atomic arrangements of melts over a wide pressure–temperat... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
3735426 | The sun-chariot’s journey towards the nordic sky: on the (pre-)history of ideas on sky, sun, and sunlight in northern europe | The objectives of my project are:
(1) to further develop the field of Comparative Indo-European Poetics (CIEP) and to strengthen the interdisciplinary collaboration between Historical Linguistics and Archaeology;
(2) to apply the approach of CIEP to Old Norse (ON) and Germanic (Gmc.) texts by analysing poetic phraseol... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
637469 | Hunting for voters: the impact of data-driven campaigning on democracy | Data-driven political campaigns are on the rise. Concerns have been voiced that practices like online political microtargeting techniques are harmful for democracy. These concerns grew after the unexpected outcome of the US presidential elections in 2016, the Brexit vote in the UK, and several recent elections in Europ... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W1966842207 | Self-StarMAS: A Multi-Agent System for the Self-Management of AAL Applications | Internet of Things (IoT) is used when real-world and everyday objects are connected to the internet. In IoT systems, things collaborate to bring valuable services to users, being one of its key applications the Ambient Assisted Living (AAL). The majority of devices used in IoT are handheld or lightweight devices that s... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1109/NOC.2016.7507004 | Wired And Wireless High Speed Communications Enabled By Plasmonics | Speed, footprint, power consumption and economiy of costs are key factors in the field of communications. The new field of plasmonics promises THz bandwidth devices with a micrometer footprint operating with fJ/bit at prices that scale similar to what is known from the CMOS industry. In this paper we will review recent... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b00306 | A Strategy for Probing the Evolution of Crystallization Processes by Low-Temperature Solid-State NMR and Dynamic Nuclear Polarization | Crystallization plays an important role in many areas, and to derive a fundamental understanding of crystallization processes, it is essential to understand the sequence of solid phases produced as a function of time. Here, we introduce a new NMR strategy for studying the time evolution of crystallization processes, in... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1017/s0028688518000243 | A Re-Examination of New Testament Papyrus P99 (Vetus Latina AN glo Paul) | A bilingual Greek–Latin glossary in the papyrus Chester Beatty AC 1499 (= New Testament P99, Vetus Latina AN glo Paul) contains numerous short extracts from the letters of Paul. New photographs and re-examination of the original have allowed substantial corrections to previous editions of the text, causing some rare or... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
10.31234/osf.io/hpm4z | Understanding the role of linguistic distributional knowledge in cognition | The distributional patterns of words in language forms the basis of linguistic distributional knowledge and contributes to conceptual processing across cognition. While corpus-based linguistic distributional models (LDMs) can capture human performance in many cognitive tasks, questions remain regarding the nature and r... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
W2166192216 | Sources contributing to background surface ozone in the US Intermountain West | Abstract. We quantify the sources contributing to background surface ozone concentrations in the US Intermountain West by using the GEOS-Chem chemical transport model with 1 / 2° × 2 / 3° horizontal resolution to interpret the Clean Air Status and Trends Network (CASTNet) ozone monitoring data for 2006–2008. We isolate... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W1983093774 | Patterns of motivation beliefs: Combining achievement goal and expectancy-value perspectives. | A person-centered approach integrated achievement goal and expectancy-value perspectives and identified patterns of mastery and performance-achievement goals (developing vs. demonstrating competence), task values (beliefs about interest, utility, importance, or opportunity costs), and competence beliefs. Cluster analys... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/04/023 | Early Cosmology Constrained | We investigate our knowledge of early universe cosmology by exploring how much additional energy density can be placed in different components beyond those in the $\Lambda$CDM model. To do this we use a method to separate early- and late-universe information enclosed in observational data, thus markedly reducing the mo... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
W2166528556 | Bus-Arrival-Time Prediction Models: Link-Based and Section-Based | Bus-arrival-time information service is a key component of an advanced transit information system. Instantaneous and accurate prediction of bus arrival time can help improve the quality of service, and attracts additional ridership. On the bases of analyses of bus running processes, bus arrival time was divided into in... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.044007 | N-body simulations for f(R) gravity using a self-adaptive particle-mesh code | We perform high-resolution N-body simulations for f(R) gravity based on a self-adaptive particle-mesh code MLAPM. The chameleon mechanism that recovers general relativity on small scales is fully taken into account by self-consistently solving the nonlinear equation for the scalar field. We independently confirm the pr... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
988070 | Investigating the role of attention in reading | Reading is undoubtedly one of the most important cognitive skills in modern societies; yet, despite decades of reading research, some critical issues remain poorly understood. Given that the reading process is cognitively multi-faceted (involving linguistic processing, oculo-motor processing, memory and attention), get... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
interreg_2296 | Integration of migrants in the enlarged Europe and policies for the return of productive intellect | Immigration is a complex issue in the transition process of the old EU of the 15 to the eastward enlargement of the EU for both, the new EU border areas of today and for those regions that recently have or will become EU border areas. Within the CADSES area, immigration flows have to be managed by many regions and coun... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1016/j.cmet.2012.02.001 | Pten positively regulates brown adipose function, energy expenditure, and longevity | Aging in worms and flies is regulated by the PI3K/Akt/Foxo pathway. Here we extend this paradigm to mammals. Pten tg mice carrying additional genomic copies of Pten are protected from cancer and present a significant extension of life span that is independent of their lower cancer incidence. Interestingly, Pten tg mice... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1016/j.lithos.2014.08.003 | Microstructures and petrology of melt inclusions in the anatectic sequence of Jubrique (Betic Cordillera, S Spain): Implications for crustal anatexis | We report a new occurrence of melt inclusions in polymetamorphic granulitic gneisses of the Jubrique unit, a complete though strongly thinned crustal section located above the Ronda peridotite slab (Betic Cordillera, S Spain). The gneissic sequence is composed of mylonitic gneisses at the bottom and in contact with the... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
714870 | Modification of Molecular structure Under Strong Coupling to confined Light modES | Understanding and controlling the properties of matter is one of the overarching goals of modern science. A powerful way to achieve is this by using light, usually in the form of intense laser beams. However, modern advances in nanophotonics allow us to confine light modes so strongly that their effect on matter is fel... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1016/j.actamat.2017.04.024 | Ab initio modelling of solute segregation energies to a general grain boundary | We apply a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) multiscale approach to calculate the segregation energies of Mg and Pb to two kinds of grain boundaries in Al. The first boundary, a symmetric (310)[001] Σ5 tilt boundary, is also tractable using traditional QM calculations, and serves as a validation for the Q... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00345 | Ligand Template Strategies for Catalyst Encapsulation | ConspectusBinding of molecules in molecular cages based on self-assembled concave building blocks has been of great interest to scientists for decades. The binding of static molecular fragments inside cage-like molecular structures is generally based on complementarity of host and guest in terms of shape and interactio... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
889431 | Promoting osteogenesis through vascular endothelial cells | The skeletal system and its vasculature form a functional unit with great relevance in health, regeneration, and disease. Our recent work has provided fundamental insights into the organization of the bone vasculature in mouse, its changes during aging, the heterogeneity and functional specialization of bone capillarie... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1016/j.bbapap.2015.11.004 | The spider hemolymph clot proteome reveals high concentrations of hemocyanin and von Willebrand factor-like proteins | Arthropods include chelicerates, crustaceans, and insects that all have open circulation systems and thus require different properties of their coagulation system than vertebrates. Although the clotting reaction in the chelicerate horseshoe crab (Family: Limulidae) has been described in details, the overall protein com... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
Q4868695 | TRANSICIÓN A 4.0 | PROPÓSITO: OBJETIVOS DE TRANSICIÓN DIGITAL: — INTEGRACIÓN DE LAS TECNOLOGÍAS DIGITALES EN LOS PROCESOS DE PRODUCCIÓN: INTERVENCIONES FUNCIONALES PARA LA INTEGRACIÓN DE LAS TECNOLOGÍAS DIGITALES EN EL CICLO DE PRODUCCIÓN DEL OBJETIVO DE LA EMPRESA: OBJETIVOS DE SEGURIDAD: — AUMENTAR LA SEGURIDAD DE LOS TRABAJADORES, CLI... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1177/1465116519841706 | How Media Shape Political Trust News Coverage Of Immigration And Its Effects On Trust In The European Union | Attitudes towards immigration are among the core predictors of attitudes toward the European Union. However, even though most citizens learn about immigration through the media, we lack a comprehen. . . | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
260764 | RNA-mediated virulence gene regulation: Identification of novel antibacterial compounds | All kingdoms possess a large fraction of RNA-based regulation. We identified several small non-coding regulatory RNAs (ncRNAs) in the human bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes that controlled virulence by a direct RNA:RNA interaction. My group have also identified several 5´-untranslated RNAs (5´-UTRs) known to c... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W125821117 | A Method to Isolate, Purify, and Characterize Human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells | Human periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) are a unique population of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) which demonstrate the capacity to generate cementum- and periodontal ligament-like structures in vivo. As such, PDLSCs represent a promising cell-based therapy in reconstructive dentistry for the treatment of periodo... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1007/s00412-013-0417-x | The diverse functional LINCs of the nuclear envelope to the cytoskeleton and chromatin | The nuclear envelope (NE) is connected to the different types of cytoskeletal elements by linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complexes. LINC complexes exist from yeast to humans, and have preserved their general architecture throughout evolution. They are composed of SUN and KASH domain proteins of the in... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-0470-9_5 | Photocontrol Of Ampa Receptors With A Photochromic Ligand | Photochromic ligands (PCLs), recently introduced by our group as a tool for researchers in neuroscience, offer the ability to control native receptors with light in a reversible fashion without the need for any genetic manipulation. Here we describe the application of the PCL Azo-Tetrazole-AMPA-3 (ATA-3) to reversibly ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
3739371 | Identification and functional validation of novel enhancer sequences involved in pituitary gland development and pathology | There is a fundamental gap in understanding how the GPR101 gene regulates human growth in physiological and pathological conditions. Children’s growth is remarkably clinical relevant and is an important indicator of their health and general well-being. The specific objective of this proposal is to identify the molecula... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
DE 2005000163 W | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STACKS OF PLATES, ESPECIALLY COOLERS OR COOLER ELEMENTS COMPOSED OF STACKS OF PLATES | The invention relates to a method for producing stacks of plates, especially for producing coolers, cooling elements, or heat sinks which are composed of at least one stack of plates and are used for electric and/or optoelectric components. | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1145/3197517.3201375 | Integer Only Cross Field Computation | We propose a new iterative algorithm for computing smooth cross fields on triangle meshes that is simple, easily parallelizable on the GPU, and finds solutions with lower energy and fewer cone singularities than state-of-the-art methods. Our approach is based on a formal equivalence, which we prove, between two formula... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.101.161107 | Revealing Hund's multiplets in Mott insulators under strong electric fields | We investigate the strong-field dynamics of a paramagnetic two-band Mott insulator using real-time dynamical mean-field theory. We demonstrate that strong electric fields can lead to a transient localization of electrons. This nonequilibrium quantum effect allows us to reveal specific signatures of local correlations i... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W4220652264 | LABKIT: Labeling and Segmentation Toolkit for Big Image Data | We present LABKIT, a user-friendly Fiji plugin for the segmentation of microscopy image data. It offers easy to use manual and automated image segmentation routines that can be rapidly applied to single- and multi-channel images as well as to timelapse movies in 2D or 3D. LABKIT is specifically designed to work efficie... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1928122875 | Simultaneous release of peptides and phenolics with antioxidant, ACE-inhibitory and anti-inflammatory activities from pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. pinto) proteins by subtilisins | Abstract Production of novel functional ingredients from legume proteins is a valuable strategy to boost their food use and intake. Aimed at a better exploitation of the functional properties of pinto bean hydrolysates, the effectiveness of two subtilisins (Alcalase and Savinase) for the simultaneous release of bioacti... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
W3081337296 | Disruptive space telescope concepts, designs, and developments: OASIS and Nautilus -INVITED | Two disruptive space telescope concepts are being designed and developed at the University of Arizona; these are the 20-meter OASIS (Orbiting Astronomical Satellite for Investigating Stellar Systems) and 8.5-meter Nautilus. OASIS combines break-through inflatable aperture and adaptive optics techniques to realize the d... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2412272285 | Flavor SU (3) properties of beauty tetraquark states with three different light quarks | Beauty tetraquark states $X(\bar b q'q'' \bar q )$ composed of $ \bar b s u \bar d$, $\bar b d s \bar u$, and $\bar b u d \bar s$, are unique that all the four valence quarks are different. Although the claim of existence of the first two states by D0 was not confirmed by data from LHCb, the possibility of such states ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1109/TWC.2018.2813363 | Control Data Separation With Decentralized Edge Control In Fog Assisted Uplink Communications | Fog-aided network architectures for 5G systems encompass wireless edge nodes, referred to as remote radio systems (RRSs), as well as remote cloud center (RCC) processors, which are connected to the RRSs via a fronthaul access network. RRSs and RCC are operated via network functions virtualization, enabling a flexible s... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01802 | Relaxation dynamics and genuine properties of the solvated electron in neutral water Clusters | We have investigated the solvation dynamics and the genuine binding energy and photoemission anisotropy of the solvated electron in neutral water clusters with a combination of time-resolved photoelectron velocity map imaging and electron scattering simulations. The dynamics was probed with a UV probe pulse following a... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00893 | Nonadiabatic Electron Dynamics in Tunneling Junctions: Lattice Exchange-Correlation Potential | The search for exchange-correlation functionals going beyond the adiabatic approximation has always been a challenging task for time-dependent density-functional theory. Starting from known results and using symmetry properties, we put forward a nonadiabatic exchange-correlation functional for lattice models describing... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
EP 0203199 W | METHOD FOR OPERATING A PROGRAM-CONTROLLED HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE | The invention relates to a household appliance whereby the selected operating language is simple to use. The programs which can be activated take into account the special characteristics of specific languages. The household appliance comprises a display unit (4) which displays all information in a simple language. The ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1017/jfm.2018.120 | Mechanisms of dispersion in a porous medium | This paper studies the mechanisms of dispersion in the laminar flow through the pore space of a three-dimensional porous medium. We focus on preasymptotic transport prior to the asymptotic hydrodynamic dispersion regime, in which solute motion may be described by the average flow velocity and a hydrodynamic dispersion ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W4210859086 | Diagnóstico sobre rumorología en relación a las personas migrantes y la diversidad cultural en San Cristóbal de La Laguna (2021) | cualquier procedimiento, siempre y cuando se cite su autoría.Estrategia para prevenir el racismo y la xenofobia en el municipio de San Cristóbal de La Laguna Marco conceptualEl Proyecto Antirumores La Laguna se desarrolla teniendo en cuenta al conjunto de la comunidad lagunera y, por este motivo, no centra su investiga... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1007/s11244-017-0882-1 | Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Resistance and Structural Stability of Single Atom Alloys | Platinum group metals (PGMs) serve as highly active catalysts in a variety of heterogeneous chemical processes. Unfortunately, their high activity is accompanied by a high affinity for CO and thus, PGMs are susceptible to poisoning. Alloying PGMs with metals exhibiting lower affinity to CO could be an effective strateg... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.071 | Optineurin Negatively Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation by Modulating NF-κB and Interferon Signaling: Implications for Paget's Disease | Paget's disease of bone (PDB) is a common disease characterized by osteoclast activation that leads to various skeletal complications. Susceptibility to PDB is mediated by a common variant at the optineurin (OPTN) locus, which is associated with reduced levels of mRNA. However, it is unclear how this leads to the devel... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
EP 2010001300 W | AROMATIC 2-BROMO-2,2-DICHLOROETHYL COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF | The present invention relates to novel aromatic 2-bromo-2,2-dichloroethyl compounds of the formula (V), in which Ar has the above meaning, and to methods for the production thereof. | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/6 | The Lyman Alpha Reference Sample Ii Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Results Integrated Properties And Trends | We report new results regarding the Ly alpha output of galaxies, derived from the Lyman Alpha Reference Sample, and focused on Hubble Space Telescope imaging. For 14 galaxies we present intensity images in Ly alpha, H alpha, and UV, and maps of H alpha/H beta, Ly alpha equivalent width (EW), and Ly alpha/H alpha. We pr... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
644045 | Rubber & elastomer development for martian environment applications | While imagining future Martian exploration and colonization one mustn’t forget about new materials assuring required performance and resistance to the harsh Martian conditions. One of the most unique materials used in engineering is rubber, providing both elastic and damping properties. Currently, the rubber used on Ea... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
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