id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
10.1307/mmj/1530151253 | Simultaneous flips on triangulated surfaces | We investigate a type of distance between triangulations on finite-type surfaces where one moves between triangulations by performing simultaneous flips. We consider triangulations up to homeomorphism, and our main results are upper bounds on the distance between triangulations that only depend on the topology of the s... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/s11120-016-0232-3 | Temperature-sensitive PSII: a novel approach for sustained photosynthetic hydrogen production | The need for energy and the associated burden are ever growing. It is crucial to develop new technologies for generating clean and efficient energy for society to avoid upcoming energetic and environmental crises. Sunlight is the most abundant source of energy on the planet. Consequently, it has captured our interest. ... | [
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.aim.2019.05.022 | Singular quasisymmetric mappings in dimensions two and greater | For all n≥2, we construct a metric space (X,d) and a quasisymmetric mapping f:[0,1] n →X with the property that f −1 is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff n-measure on X. That is, there exists a Borel set E⊂[0,1] n with Lebesgue measure |E|>0 such that f(E) has Hausdorff n-measure zero. The constru... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1038/mp.2013.122 | Chronic γ-secretase inhibition reduces amyloid plaque-associated instability of pre- and postsynaptic structures | The loss of synapses is a strong histological correlate of the cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Amyloid β-peptide (Aβ), a cleavage product of the amyloid precursor protein (APP), exerts detrimental effects on synapses, a process thought to be causally related to the cognitive deficits in AD. Here, we used... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1039/C4FD00175C | Probing Deactivation Pathways Of Dna Nucleobases By Two Dimensional Electronic Spectroscopy First Principles Simulations | The SOS//QM/MM [Rivalta et al. , Int. J. Quant. Chem. , 2014, 114, 85] method consists of an arsenal of computational tools allowing accurate simulation of one-dimensional (1D) and bi-dimensional (2D) electronic spectra of monomeric and dimeric systems with unprecedented details and accuracy. Prominent features like d... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1080/13501763.2019.1619801 | Politicizing Europe In Times Of Crisis | This paper starts from the premise that the politicization of Europe is indicative of a new structuring conflict that involves a set of processes which put the national political community under st. . . | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-27997-3_10 | A Conceptual Framework For Linked Data Exploration | An increasing number of open data sets is becoming available on the Web as Linked Data (LD), many efforts has been devoted to show the potential of LD applications from the technical point of view. However, less attention has been paid to the analysis of the information seeking requirements from the user point of view.... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1017/prm.2020.22 | On the relaxation of integral functionals depending on the symmetrized gradient | We prove results on the relaxation and weak* lower semicontinuity of integral functionals of the form $${\cal F}[u]: = \int_\Omega f \left( {\displaystyle{1 \over 2}\left( {\nabla u(x) + \nabla u{(x)}^T} \right)} \right) \,{\rm d}x,\quad u:\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^d\to {\mathbb R}^d,$$over the space BD(Ω) of function... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
787304 | Smooth dynamics via Operators, with Singularities | The ergodic theory of smooth dynamical systems enjoying some form of hyperbolicity has undergone important progress since the beginning of the twenty first century, in part due to the development of a new technical tool: anisotropic Banach or Hilbert spaces, on which transfer operators have good spectral properties. Ve... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1146/annurev-genet-112414-055145 | Meiotic Silencing in Mammals | Meiosis is essential for reproduction in sexually reproducing organisms. A key stage in meiosis is the synapsis of maternal and paternal homologous chromosomes, accompanied by exchange of genetic material to generate crossovers. A decade ago, studies found that when chromosomes fail to synapse, the many hundreds of gen... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1088/2041-8205/728/1/L4 | Spitzer Imaging Of Herschel Atlas Gravitationally Lensed Submillimeter Sources | We present physical properties of two submillimeter selected gravitationally lensed sources, identified in the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey. These submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) have flux densities > 100 mJy at 500 um, but are not visible in existing optical imaging. We fit light profiles to each c... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1017/s1743921319001613 | Envelope-to-disk mass transport in the FUor-type young eruptive star V346 Normae | AbstractHaving disk-to-star accretion rates on the order of 10-4M⊙/yr, FU Orionis-type stars (FUors) are thought to be the visible examples for episodic accretion. FUors are often surrounded by massive envelopes, which replenish the disk material and enable the disk to produce accretion outbursts. We observed the ... | [
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1088/1367-2630/18/9/093007 | Truncated Correlation Hierarchy Schemes For Driven Dissipative Multimode Quantum Systems | We present a method to describe driven-dissipative multi-mode systems by considering a truncated hierarchy of equations for the correlation functions. We consider two hierarchy truncation schemes with a global cutoff on the correlation order, which is the sum of the exponents of the operators involved in the correlatio... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1016/j.cub.2018.11.007 | Competition for Space Induces Cell Elimination through Compaction-Driven ERK Downregulation | Moreno et al. show that cell elimination in the Drosophila pupal notum can be locally adjusted by tissue deformation through the modulation of EGFR/ERK pathway and the pro-apoptotic gene hid. Compaction-driven ERK downregulation also occurs near fast-growing clones and promotes clone expansion through neighboring cell ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevX.6.041036 | Coherent structures and extreme events in rotating multiphase turbulent flows | By using direct numerical simulations (DNS) at unprecedented resolution, we study turbulence under rotation in the presence of simultaneous direct and inverse cascades. The accumulation of energy at large scale leads to the formation of vertical coherent regions with high vorticity oriented along the rotation axis. By ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1117/12.2054919 | The Mid Infrared Channel Of The Echo Mission | The Exoplanet Characterisation Observatory, EChO, is a dedicated space mission to investigate the physics and chemistry of Exoplanet atmospheres. Using the differential spectroscopy by transit method, it provides simultaneously a complete spectrum in a wide wavelength range between 0. 4μm and 16μm of the atmosphere of ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W2141469178 | An assessment of cellulosic ethanol industry sustainability based on industry configurations | Thirty six billion gallons of renewable fuel is US government-mandated by 2022, of which approximately 21 billion gallons will originate from cellulosic sources. This presents a challenge to the cellulosic biofuel industry, although it provides a window of opportunity to bring vision, policy, and science together to gu... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
639937 | Artificial intelligence expert to boost growth of a high-potential digital diagnostics start-up | Ellogon AI is an innovative start-up established in 2019 as a spin-off from University of Amsterdam, by leading academic experts in artificial intelligence, medical imaging, and computational pathology. The company develops a unique approach to analysis of complex histopathology images of tumour biopsies by directly co... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.2337/db15-0881 | Protein biomarkers for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes risk in two large community cohorts | Insulin resistance (IR) is a precursor of type 2 diabetes (T2D), and improved risk prediction and understanding of the pathogenesis are needed. We used a novel highthroughput 92-protein assay to identify circulating biomarkers for HOMA of IR in two cohorts of community residents without diabetes (n = 1,367) (mean age 7... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1038/ng.2363 | Genome stability, progressive kidney failure and aging | Two new studies report mutations in FAN1 and three other genome-stability genes that tie the DNA damage response to progressive kidney failure and the dysfunction of several other organs. These findings provide clues to the underlying causes of tissue decline and may add a series of genes to the growing list of genome ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.5617/jomi.7829 | Media Innovation and Social Change: Introduction to the Special Issue | Our purpose with this Special Issue is to present and contribute to a body of research that critically explores the relationship between media innovation and social change. In doing so, we also outline the contours of a research agenda to further develop this emerging field. Our motivation arises from a review of resea... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1002/stem.2529 | Concise Review: Geminin—A Tale of Two Tails: DNA Replication and Transcriptional/Epigenetic Regulation in Stem Cells | Molecular mechanisms governing maintenance, commitment, and differentiation of stem cells are largely unexploited. Molecules involved in the regulation of multiple cellular processes are of particular importance for stem cell physiology, as they integrate different signals and coordinate cellular decisions related with... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
635790 | Proposal for funding research development and manufacturing of vaccine against covid-19 | Funding of research and innovation programmes for the development of novel SARS-CoV-2 vaccine against COVID-19 disease
The overall objective is to leverage co-funding from the European Commission to support CEPI’s COVID-19 vaccine programme development efforts. The COVID-19 outbreak has in a short timeframe grown to a... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1172/JCI72718 | Multifactorial Erβ And Notch1 Control Of Squamous Differentiation And Cancer | Downmodulation or loss-of-function mutations of the gene encoding NOTCH1 are associated with dysfunctional squamous cell differentiation and development of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in skin and internal organs. While NOTCH1 receptor activation has been well characterized, little is known about how NOTCH1 gene trans... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1080/21681376.2015.1116960 | Who Isn T Online Mapping The Archipelago Of Disconnection | For many people, internet access is an essential part of everyday economic, social, and political activities (c. f. Graham and Dutton 2014). Yet access to the internet is, and has always been, geographically concentrated (Graham, Hale, and Stephens 2012, 2011). As such, it is important to focus on the people and place... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.06.011 | Task-switching preparation across semantic and spatial domains: An event-related potential study | Previous event-related potential (ERP) studies have identified the specific electrophysiological markers of advance preparation in cued task-switching paradigms. However, it is not yet completely clear whether there is a single task-independent preparatory mechanism for task-switching or whether preparation for a switc... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1068/a130046p | Government Quality and Spatial Inequality: A Cross-Country Analysis | This paper examines the relationship between government quality and spatial inequality across forty-six countries over the period 1996–2006. The results of the analysis point to the existence of a negative and significant association between government quality and the magnitude of regional disparities. Countries with b... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1038/srep34334 | Adhesive ligand tether length affects the size and length of focal adhesions and influences cell spreading and attachment | Cells are known to respond to physical cues from their microenvironment such as matrix rigidity. Discrete adhesive ligands within flexible strands of fibronectin connect cell surface integrins to the broader extracellular matrix and are thought to mediate mechanosensing through the cytoskeleton-integrin-ECM linkage. We... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
interreg_3734 | The Green Train of the Alps, the engine of ecological mobility between Ossola and the Valais | The objective of the project is to increase the attractiveness of the public service offered by the Trenino Verde delle Alpi and to subsequently change the modal split in favor of local public gransport (TPL) through integration - divided into infomobility, accessibility and intermodality - and environmental sustainabi... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1128/JVI.01711-08 | Characterization Of Lassa Virus Cell Entry And Neutralization With Lassa Virus Pseudoparticles | The cell entry and humoral immune response of the human pathogen Lassa virus (LV), a biosafety level 4 (BSL4) Old World arenavirus, are not well characterized. LV pseudoparticles (LVpp) are a surrogate model system that has been used to decipher factors and routes involved in LV cell entry under BSL2 conditions. Here, ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W1527124379 | The effect of aminoguanidine on the kidney of diabetic albino Balb/c mice | The aim of this study is to find out how activated inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) affect kidney tissue in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice and whether its influence can be prevented by aminoguanidine (AG), a specific iNOS inhibitor. Twenty-four male mice were divided into four st... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
172490 | Unsettling remembering and social cohesion in transnational europe | The main purpose of this project is to deliver new empirical yet also theoretically informed knowledge of those memory agents, practices and contexts capable of countering fixed and essentialist war and conflict memories, opening them to reflexive reinterpretation and change. Theoretically, the project will develop the... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
10.1002/glia.21255 | Bace1 processing of NRG1 type III produces a myelin-inducing signal but is not essential for the stimulation of myelination | Myelin sheath thickness is precisely adjusted to axon caliber, and in the peripheral nervous system, neuregulin 1 (NRG1) type III is a key regulator of this process. It has been proposed that the protease BACE1 activates NRG1 dependent myelination. Here, we characterize the predicted product of BACE1-mediated NRG1 type... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
337383 | Fast Filtering for Computer Graphics, Vision and Computational Sciences | The world of digital signal processing, in particular computer graphics, vision and image processing, use linear and non-linear, explicit and implicit filtering extensively to analyze, process and synthesize images. Given nowadays high-resolution sensors, these operations are often very time consuming and are limited t... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
W1986213364 | Coxofemoral joint kinematics using video fluoroscopic images of treadmill-walking cats: development of a technique to assess osteoarthritis-associated disability | The objectives of this pilot study were to develop a video fluoroscopy kinematics method for the assessment of the coxofemoral joint in cats with and without osteoarthritis (OA)-associated disability. Two non-OA cats and four cats affected by coxofemoral OA were evaluated by video fluoroscopy. Video fluoroscopic images... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-1824 | High Her2 Expression Correlates With Response To The Combination Of Lapatinib And Trastuzumab | Purpose: Expression of p95HER2 has been associated with resistance to trastuzumab-based therapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Conversely, high levels of HER2 have been linked with increased clinical benefit from anti-HER2 therapy. In this work, we aimed to investigate whether the levels of p95HER2 and HER2... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.10.137 | The UbL protein UBTD1 stably interacts with the UBE2D family of E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzymes | UBTD1 is a previously uncharacterized ubiquitin-like (UbL) domain containing protein with high homology to the mitochondrial Dc-UbP/UBTD2 protein. Here we show that UBTD1 and UBTD2 belong to a family of proteins that is conserved through evolution and found in metazoa, funghi, and plants. To gain further insight into t... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1109/ASE.2015.24 | Learning To Rank For Question Oriented Software Text Retrieval T | Question-oriented text retrieval, aka natural language-based text retrieval, has been widely used in software engineering. Earlier work has concluded that questions with the same keywords but different interrogatives (such as how, what) should result in different answers. But what is the difference? How to identify the... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1063/1.4830400 | Potential Energy Landscapes For The 2D Xy Model Minima Transition States And Pathways | We describe a numerical study of the potential energy landscape for the two-dimensional XY model (with no disorder), considering up to 100 spins and central processing unit and graphics processing unit implementations of local optimization, focusing on minima and saddles of index one (transition states). We examine bot... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2383842861 | Discussion on the Boundary Relation of Electromagnetic Rield | The boundary relation of electromagnetic field is comprehensively analyzed.The normal component of dielectric displacement vector and parallel component of magnetic field are discontinuous across the interface due to the free surface charge and the free surface current.Bound surface charge and bound surface magnetized ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1109/TTHZ.2018.2883820 | Complex Field Mapping Of Large Direct Detector Focal Plane Arrays | Complex field mapping is a powerful tool to characterize the optical performance of astronomical instruments, and has become the standard for characterizing heterodyne array cameras. Recently, an adaptation of the heterodyne beam mapping technique was demonstrated on a single pixel of a direct detector instrument. We p... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
758345 | Design of Mixed Anion Inorganic Semiconductors for Energy Conversion | Multi-component systems offer the chemical and structural flexibility necessary to meet the needs of next-generation energy conversion. The vast majority of work in the field has focused on mixed-metal compounds. DISCOVER will computationally explore mixed-anion compounds. These are complex systems that provide signifi... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
US 2021/0052514 W | KELLY VALVE | A kelly valve for placement in a tubular drillstring has an inner cage, which holds a valve ball, lower valve ball seat and other valve components. A valve stem connected to the valve ball extends through a valve stem sleeve, positioned in an opening in the wall of the main body of the kelly valve. A thrust bearing of ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-23580-1_7 | Conjunctive Query Answering In Probabilistic Datalog Ontologies | Datalog+/- is a recently developed family of ontology languages that is especially useful for representing and reasoning over lightweight ontologies, and is set to play a central role in the context of query answering and information extraction for the Semantic Web. It has recently become apparent that it is necessary ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1038/nrg3765 | Identification and consequences of miRNA-target interactions-beyond repression of gene expression | Comparative genomics analyses and high-throughput experimental studies indicate that a microRNA (miRNA) binds to hundreds of sites across the transcriptome. Although the knockout of components of the miRNA biogenesis pathway has profound phenotypic consequences, most predicted miRNA targets undergo small changes at the... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1109/VLSIT.2016.7573432 | Novel Rram Enabled 1T1R Synapse Capable Of Low Power Stdp Via Burst Mode Communication And Real Time Unsupervised Machine Learning | We present a new electronic synapse for neuromorphic computing consisting of a 1T1R structure based on HfO 2 RRAM technology, and capable of STDP and pattern learning. Power consumption is reduced by adopting short POST spike and burst-mode integration. MNIST classification shows promising learning and classification e... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1017/S0143385711000939 | Multidimensional Expanding Maps With Singularities A Pedestrian Approach | I provide a proof of the existence of absolutely continuous invariant measures (and study their statistical properties) for multidimensional piecewise expanding systems with not necessarily bounded derivative or distortion. The proof uses basic properties of multidimensional BV functions (the space of functions of boun... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1111/desc.12390 | Co-occurrence statistics as a language-dependent cue for speech segmentation | To what extent can language acquisition be explained in terms of different associative learning mechanisms? It has been hypothesized that distributional regularities in spoken languages are strong enough to elicit statistical learning about dependencies among speech units. Distributional regularities could be a useful ... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201833137 | Fornax3D project: Overall goals, galaxy sample, MUSE data analysis, and initial results | The Fornax cluster provides a uniquely compact laboratory in which to study the detailed history of early-type galaxies and the role played by the environment in driving their evolution and their transformation from late-type galaxies. Using the superb capabilities of the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer on the Very L... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
US 0209170 W | A DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INSERTING ACOUSTICAL DAMPERS INTO EARPHONES | The present invention relates generally to a device and method for inserting and retaining an acoustical damper in a sound port for in-ear monitoring systems. In particular, a device having an insertion rod for guiding an acoustical damper into the opening of a sound port, and displacement members for forming retaining... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1177/1948550616663803 | Spontaneous Trait Inferences On Social Media | The present research investigates whether spontaneous trait inferences occur under conditions characteristic of social media and networking sites: nonextreme, ostensibly self-generated content, sim. . . | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
W2012086089 | Flue Gas CO2 Mineralization Using Thermally Activated Serpentine: From Single- to Double-step Carbonation | Abstract This communication explores the carbonation potential of activated serpentine at flue gas conditions. A first series of single-step batch experiments was performed varying the temperature and the slurry density to systematically assess the precipitation regime of the relevant Mg-carbonates and the fate of the ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.5194/cp-6-771-2010 | Perturbing phytoplankton: response and isotopic fractionation with changing carbonate chemistry in two coccolithophore species | . All species of coccolithophore appear to respond to perturbations of carbonate chemistry in a different way. Here, we show that the degree of malformation, growth rate and stable isotopic composition of organic matter and carbonate produced by two contrasting species of coccolithophore (Gephyrocapsa oceanica and Cocc... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1007/s00330-016-4247-0 | Morphological imaging and T2 and T2* mapping of hip cartilage at 7 Tesla MRI under the influence of intravenous gadolinium | Objectives: To investigate the influence of intravenous gadolinium on cartilage T2 and T2* relaxation times and on morphological image quality at 7-T hip MRI. Methods: Hips of 11 healthy volunteers were examined at 7 T. Multi-echo sequences for T2 and T2* mapping, 3D T1 volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination ... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.3762/bjnano.5.223 | UHV deposition and characterization of a mononuclear iron(III) β-diketonate complex on Au(111) | The adsorption of the sterically hindered β-diketonate complex Fe(dpm)3, where Hdpm = dipivaloylmethane, on Au(111) was investigated by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) and scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). The high volatility of the molecule limited the growth of the film to a few monolayers. While UPS... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W1505474526 | Track-to-track association in the presence of sensor bias and the relative bias estimation | Track to track association problem is crucial for multisensor data fusion, and become complicated in the presence of sensor bias, random errors, false tracks and missed tracks. In this paper, we apply the optimal Bayes joint decision and estimation(JDE) which was proposed in [12] to the track-to-track association in th... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1080/17546559.2011.610171 | Medieval Portrayals Of The Ideal Woman | The final twenty-two verses of the biblical book of Proverbs (31:10–31) are written in the form of a complete alphabetic acrostic from Aleph to Taw and offer a detailed description of the ideal woman, who is portrayed as a capable and industrious wife. This distinct literary unit had a particularly fruitful life in pos... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.05.011 | Sleep and the heart: Interoceptive differences linked to poor experiential sleep quality in anxiety and depression | Interoception is the sense through which internal bodily changes are signalled and perceived. Individual differences in interoception are linked to emotional style and vulnerability to affective disorders. Here we test how experiential sleep quality relates to dimensions of interoceptive ability. 180 adults (42 ‘non-cl... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1039/C2NR11715K | New Nano Architectures Of Mesoporous Silica Spheres Analyzed By Advanced Electron Microscopy | Using template-containing silica microspheres as a precursor, novel ordered mesoporous silica nanoparticles with a narrow pore size distribution and high crystallinity have been synthesized by various hydrothermal merging processes. Several architectures like chains, dumbbells, triangles, squares and flowers have been ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
853211 | The Developing Communicator: Pragmatics, Sense Conventions and Non-Literal Uses of Language | Children are born communicators. A growing body of developmental evidence suggests that the cognitive abilities enabling the expression and comprehension of communicative intentions – so-called pragmatic abilities – which underlie language use and understanding, develop early. However, a puzzling feature of pragmatic d... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
US 2013/0026610 W | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING A BED OF HYDROCARBON- CONTAINING ROCKS | Hydrocarbon-containing rocks (e.g. mined oil shale or mined coal or tar sands) are introduced into an excavated enclosure (e.g. a pit or an impoundment) to form a bed of rocks therein. One or more heaters (e.g. molten salt heaters) are operated to pyrolyze kerogen or bitumen of the rocks. In some embodiments, a hydroca... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1021/acs.jpca.6b01075 | The Gas-Phase Photophysics of Eosin y and its Maleimide Conjugate | The use of the xanthene family of dyes as fluorescent probes in a wide range of applications has provided impetus for the studying of their photophysical properties. In particular, recent advances in gas-phase techniques such as FRET that utilize such chromophores have placed a greater importance on the characterizatio... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1063/1.4901045 | Frequency Stabilization Of The Zero Phonon Line Of A Quantum Dot Via Phonon Assisted Active Feedback | We report on the feedback stabilization of the zero-phonon emission frequency of a single InAs quantum dot. The spectral separation of the phonon-assisted component of the resonance fluorescence provides a probe of the detuning between the zero-phonon transition and the resonant driving laser. Using this probe in combi... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1007/978-3-642-33125-1_22 | Satisfiability Solvers Are Static Analysers | This paper shows that several propositional satisfiability algorithms compute approximations of fixed points using lattice-based abstractions. The Boolean Constraint Propagation algorithm (bcp) is a greatest fixed point computation over a lattice of partial assignments. The original algorithm of Davis, Logemann and Lov... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1038/NMAT4757 | Generation Of Subnanometric Platinum With High Stability During Transformation Of A 2D Zeolite Into 3D | Encapsulation of single-atom and particulate gold within growing zeolite frameworks generates active catalysts with exceptionally high thermal stability. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1364/OE.21.012385 | Sensing The Wavefront Of X Ray Free Electron Lasers Using Aerosol Spheres | Characterizing intense, focused x-ray free electron laser (FEL) pulses is crucial for their use in diffractive imaging. We describe how the distribution of average phase tilts and intensities on hard x-ray pulses with peak intensities of 10(21) W/m(2) can be retrieved from an ensemble of diffraction patterns produced b... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1109/MGRS.2017.2762307 | Deep Learning In Remote Sensing A Comprehensive Review And List Of Resources | Central to the looming paradigm shift toward data-intensive science, machine-learning techniques are becoming increasingly important. In particular, deep learning has proven to be both a major breakthrough and an extremely powerful tool in many fields. Shall we embrace deep learning as the key to everything? Or should ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3645-15.2016 | Late Eeg Responses Are Absent For Conscious But Task Irrelevant Stimuli | Thousands of neural circuits are activated in our brains each second, but only some of them (quite mysteriously) give rise to conscious perception ([Koch, 2004][1]). The neuroscience of consciousness is the quest to identify these processes: a crucial pursuit with a wide range of applications, such | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
PL 0300037 W | PREPARATION OF 24 ALKYL ANALOGS OF CHOLECALCIFEROL AND NON-RACEMIC COMPOUNDS | Disclosed is a process for the preparation of 24 -alkyl analogs of cholecalcyferol of Formula 1 having a (5E) or (5Z) configuration, wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or an OR1 group, wherein R1, R2 and R3 may be the same or different and represent groups suitable for hydroxyl protection, and R4 is ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1063/1.4830403 | Modeling And Enhanced Sampling Of Molecular Systems With Smooth And Nonlinear Data Driven Collective Variables | Collective variables (CVs) are low-dimensional representations of the state of a complex system, which help us rationalize molecular conformations and sample free energy landscapes with molecular dynamics simulations. Given their importance, there is need for systematic methods that effectively identify CVs for complex... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
3743076 | Applying state of the art smart sensor technology and structure from motion (sfm) photogrammetry for quantification of large wood (lw) movement processes and accumulation assessment in fluvial systems | Large wood (LW) plays an important role in fluvial systems as it moderates stream power, regulates sediment transport and provides habitat for fish and other living organisms. Besides the beneficial effects of a balanced wood budget in rivers, challenges arise for abundant quantities of accessible LW. Large quantities ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1109/FOCS.2015.12 | Compressing And Teaching For Low Vc Dimension | In this work we study the quantitative relation between VC-dimension and two other basic parameters related to learning and teaching. Namely, the quality of sample compression schemes and of teaching sets for classes of low VC-dimension. Let C be a binary concept class of size m and VC-dimension d. Prior to this work,... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1128/JVI.00132-16 | Ion Channel Function And Cross Species Determinants In Viral Assembly Of Nonprimate Hepacivirus P7 | Nonprimate hepacivirus (NPHV), the closest homolog of hepatitis C virus (HCV) described to date, has recently been discovered in horses. Even though the two viruses share a similar genomic organization, conservation of the encoded hepaciviral proteins remains undetermined. The HCV p7 protein is localized within endopla... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1088/0004-637X/800/2/104 | A Focused Hard X Ray Look At Arp 299 With Nustar | We report on simultaneous observations of the local starburst system Arp 299 with NuSTAR and Chandra, which provides the first resolved images of this galaxy up to energies of ~ 45 keV. Fitting the 3-40 keV spectrum reveals a column density of $N_{\rm H}$ ~ 4 x10^{24} cm^{-2}, characteristic of a Compton-thick AGN, and... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116087 | Ultra-high resolution and multi-shell diffusion MRI of intact ex vivo human brains using k<inf>T</inf>-dSTEAM at 9.4T | Diffusion MRI (dMRI) in ex vivo human brain specimens is an important research tool for neuroanatomical investigations and the validation of dMRI techniques. Many ex vivo dMRI applications have benefited from very high dMRI resolutions achievable on small-bore preclinical or animal MRI scanners for small tissue samples... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
171476 | Prophetic:An innovating personal healthcare service for a holistic remote management and treatment of parkinson patients. | Parkinson's disease (PD) is a movement disorder characterized by muscle rigidity, tremor, physical movement slowing and in extreme cases, loss of physical movement. Primary symptoms result of decreased motor cortex stimulation caused by insufficient dopamine formation in the brain’s dopaminergic neurons. Secondary symp... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
TW 97119945 A | Sectorized base stations as multiple antenna systems | Methods and apparatus for improved utilization of air link resources are discussed in wireless communications systems employing multi-sector base stations and wireless terminals with multiple antennas. Timing synchronization is maintained across the base station sectors, and the same set of tones are used in adjacent s... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W1982513749 | Women's experiential journey toward voluntary childlessness: An interpretative phenomenological analysis | Voluntary childlessness is a relatively novel yet growing phenomenon. This idiographic study explored three women's experiential journeys toward voluntary childlessness. Semi-structured interviews were carried out and analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Themes identified were: Owning the choice to ... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1371/journal.pone.0162002 | Venue-based networks may underpin HCV transmissions amongst HIV-infected gay and bisexual men | Background This study aimed to investigate the potential influence of venue-based networks on HCV transmission in HIV-positive gay and bisexual men (GBM). Methods This was a prospectively recruited cohort of HIV-infected GBM with recently-acquired HCV infection resident in Melbourne and Sydney. Clinical and demographic... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1029/2011TC003047 | Numerical Investigation Of Deformation Mechanics In Fold And Thrust Belts Influence Of Rheology Of Single And Multiple Decollements | [1] Thin-skinned fold-and-thrust belts related to convergence tectonics develop by scraping off a rock sequence along a weaker basal decollement often formed by water-saturated shale layers or low-viscosity salt horizons. A two-dimensional finite element model with a viscoelastoplastic rheology is used to investigate t... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41561-019-0325-7 | Ubiquitous lower-mantle anisotropy beneath subduction zones | Seismic anisotropy provides key information to map the trajectories of mantle flow and understand the evolution of our planet. While the presence of anisotropy in the uppermost mantle is well established, the existence and nature of anisotropy in the transition zone and uppermost lower mantle are still debated. Here we... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W2348885014 | Prediction of Finger Spacing for NAPLs Infiltrated in Porous Media | Four typical NAPLs were selected for vertical infiltration experiments conducted in two-dimensional visible sandbox apparatus.Totally 75 images were captured by the digital camera to have the front infiltration morphological information.Fractal dimension was used to estimate the effective interfacial tension for finger... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00177 | Theory and Simulation of the Ultrafast Double-Bond Isomerization of Biological Chromophores | Ultrafast processes in light-absorbing proteins have been implicated in the primary step in the light-to-energy conversion and the initialization of photoresponsive biological functions. Theory and computations have played an instrumental role in understanding the molecular mechanism of such processes, as they provide ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
interreg_2099 | Lago Maggiore Meeting Industry: green meetings by the blue-waters lake | The project is outlined as follows:
Target: congress clients and incentives
Markets: foreign markets, with special attention to Great Britain, France and Switzerland
Content: reducing the events’ environmental impact. It involves two lines of action
a) Definition of the “Lake Maggiore Meeting Industry - Green Me... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1039/C3TA12975F | Graphene Oxide A Stable Carbon Framework For Functionalization | The effect of NaOH and HCl on the stability of the carbon framework in graphene oxide (GO) after substitution or etherification reaction in GO is demonstrated at 10 °C and 40 °C, respectively. Our results allow the preparation of functionalized GO based architectures with an intact σ-framework of carbon atoms. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1112/S0010437X18007388 | Stability Of Products Of Equivalence Relations | An ergodic probability measure preserving (p. m. p. ) equivalence relation is said to be stable if where is the unique hyperfinite ergodic type equivalence relation. We prove that a direct product of two ergodic p. m. p. equivalence relations is stable if and only if one of the two components or is stable. This result... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1098/rspb.2009.2189 | Linking species abundance distributions in numerical abundance and biomass through simple assumptions about community structure | Species abundance distributions (SADs) are widely used as a tool for summarizing ecological communities but may have different shapes, depending on the currency used to measure species importance. We develop a simple plotting method that links SADs in the alternative currencies of numerical abundance and biomass and is... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.16993/sjdr.629 | (Im)Possible lives and love: Disability and crip temporality in Swedish Cinema | As previous research has shown, people with disabilities often have restricted access to adulthood and its corresponding life events (including sexuality, partnership and parenthood), both in society and in popular cultural representations. This article analyzes five contemporary Swedish fiction films with protagonists... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts"
] |
W2122383486 | Three-dimensional analytical description of magnetized winds from oblique pulsars | Rotating neutron stars, or pulsars, are plausibly the source of power behind many astrophysical systems, such as gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, pulsar wind nebulae and supernova remnants. In the past several years, 3D numerical simulations made it possible to compute pulsar spindown luminosity from first principles and ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1007/s00440-019-00940-2 | Tightness for the cover time of the two dimensional sphere | Let Cϵ,S2∗ denote the cover time of the two dimensional sphere by a Wiener sausage of radius ϵ. We prove that Cϵ,S2∗-2AS2π(logϵ-1-14loglogϵ-1)is tight, where AS2=4π denotes the Riemannian area of S2. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.actbio.2016.03.020 | Low Young's modulus Ti-based porous bulk glassy alloy without cytotoxic elements | A new a biocompatible Ti42Zr40Ta3Si15 (atomic %) porous bulk glassy alloy was produced by combination of rapid solidification and powder metallurgy techniques. Amorphous alloy ribbons were fabricated by melt spinning, i. e. extremely fast quenching the molten alloy with 106 K/s from T = 1973 K down to room temperature... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/s00223-017-0368-y | Gut Microbiota and Host Juvenile Growth | Good genes, good food, good friends. That is what parents hope will sustain and nurture the harmonious growth of their children. The impact of the genetic background and nutrition on postnatal growth has been in the spot light for long, but the good friends have come to the scene only recently. Among the good friends p... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
CA 544663 A | EXCESS AIR CONTROL | EXCESS AIR CONTROL Method and apparatus for maintaining excess air control in a gas furnace. A pressure switch is placed across a heat exchanger to indicate when, while accelerating the inducer motor speed during purging operation, the pressure drop reaches a predetermined level. When that occurs, the motor speed is se... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1093/nar/gkx1268 | Refined sgRNA efficacy prediction improves largeand small-scale CRISPR-Cas9 applications | Genome editing with the CRISPR-Cas9 system has enabled unprecedented efficacy for reverse genetics and gene correction approaches. While off-target effects have been successfully tackled, the effort to eliminate variability in sgRNA efficacies-which affect experimental sensitivity-is in its infancy. To address this iss... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
EP 02090328 A | Method and device to optimize route plans on line networks | Die Erfindung beschreibt ein Verfahren und eine Anordnung zur Fahrplanoptimierung in Liniennetzen sowie ein entsprechendes Computerprogramm-Erzeugnis und ein entsprechendes computerlesbares Speichermedium, welche insbesondere eingesetzt werden können zur Erstellung von Fahrplänen, die optimal bezüglich Energieverbrauch... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s42003-018-0235-z | Global transcriptome analysis of the aphelid Paraphelidium tribonemae supports the phagotrophic origin of fungi | Aphelids are little-known phagotrophic parasites of algae whose life cycle and morphology resemble those of the parasitic rozellids (Cryptomycota, Rozellomycota). In previous phylogenetic analyses of RNA polymerase and rRNA genes, aphelids, rozellids and Microsporidia (parasites of animals) formed a clade, named Opisth... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02223.x | Personal Identification of Cold Case Remains Through Combined Contribution from Anthropological, mtDNA, and Bomb-Pulse Dating Analyses | In 1968, a child's cranium was recovered from the banks of a northern Canadian river and held in a trust until the "cold case" was reopened in 2005. The cranium underwent reanalysis at the Centre for Forensic Research, Simon Fraser University, using recently developed anthropological analysis, "bomb-pulse" radiocarbon ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"The Study of the Human Past"
] |
10.1083/jcb.201104062 | Osh4p exchanges sterols for phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate between lipid bilayers | Osh/Orp proteins transport sterols between organelles and are involved in phosphoinositide metabolism. The link between these two aspects remains elusive. Using novel assays, we address the influence of membrane composition on the ability of Osh4p/ Kes1p to extract, deliver, or transport dehydroergosterol (DHE). Surpri... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2032430732 | Light ion source for proton/deuteron production at CEA Saclay for the Spiral2 project | The production of rare radioactive ion beam (RIB) far from the valley of stability is one of the final purposes of the Spiral2 facility in Caen. The RIB will be produced by impinging a deuteron beam onto a carbon sample to produce a high neutron flux, which will interact with a uranium target. The primary deuteron beam... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
3742764 | Ecstatic utopias: reorienting audiovisual evocations of place towards a relational queer future | As people move through the world, affecting and affected by its sights, sounds and smells, we understand our localised experiences as constructing a perception and identity of place. Given its centrality to the human experience, understanding place has preoccupied artists and academics attempting to evoke and explore h... | [
"Texts and Concepts",
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
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