id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
725286 | The Computational Database for Real World Awareness | Two major hardware trends have a significant impact on the architecture of database management systems (DBMSs): First, main memory sizes continue to grow significantly. Machines with 1TB of main memory and more are readily available at a relatively low price. Second, the number of cores in a system continues to grow, f... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1507264290 | Folate receptor alpha expression in lung cancer: diagnostic and prognostic significance. | With the advent of targeted therapies directed towards folate receptor alpha, with several such agents in late stage clinical development, the sensitive and robust detection of folate receptor alpha in tissues is of importance relative to patient selection and perhaps prognosis and prediction of response. The goal of t... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1039/c8ja00362a | Radiogenic and stable Ce isotope measurements by thermal ionisation mass spectrometry | Techniques for the separation of Cerium (Ce) from silicate matrices and for the analysis of radiogenic (ε138Ce) and mass dependent (δ142Ce) Ce isotope variations by Thermal Ionisation Mass Spectrometry (TIMS) are presented in this study. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W2000846225 | A comprehensive analysis of the influence of drug binding kinetics on drug action at molecular and systems levels | Binding kinetics is closely related to the efficacy of drugs. Several aspects of binding kinetics, such as long residence or frequent dissociation, have been proposed to affect drug properties such as efficacy, selectivity, and multi-target potency. However, a comprehensive and balanced study of binding kinetics in var... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
EP 97113398 A | Smart laser diode array assembly | A laser diode array assembly includes a laser diode array and a memory device integrally packaged with the array. The memory device includes operational information concerning the array. The memory device is accessible by a host external operating system which determines the manner in which the array is to be powered b... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1002/adfm.201303699 | Healable, stable and stiff hydrogels: Combining conflicting properties using dynamic and selective three-component recognition with reinforcing cellulose nanorods | Nanocomposite hydrogels are prepared combining polymer brush-modified 'hard' cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) and 'soft' polymeric domains, and bound together by cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]) supramolecular crosslinks, which allow dynamic host-guest interactions as well as selective and simultaneous binding of two guests, i. e. ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2620280160 | Securing Passwords Beyond Human Capabilities with a Wearable Neuro-Device | The election of strong passwords is a challenging task for humans that could undermine the secure online subscription to services in mobile applications. Composition rules and dictionaries help to choose stronger passwords, although at the cost of the easiness to memorize them. When high-performance computers are not a... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1999034436 | Synthesis, anticonvulsant and neurotoxic activity of some new 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles | Two novel series 2a–2d (2Z)-N-[5-(4-substituted)phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-[(2Z)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ylidene]hydrazinecarboxamide and 1a–1d 5-(4-substituted)phenyl-N-[(1Z,2Z)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ylidene]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-amine have been synthesized and screened for their anticonvulsant and neurotox... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
715968 | Memory Engram Maintenance and Expression | The goal of this project is to understand how specific memory engrams are physically stored in the brain. Connectionist theories of memory storage have guided research into the neuroscience of memory for over a half century, but have received little direct proof due to experimental limitations. The major confound that ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1002/anie.201511567 | Metal-Catalyzed Annulations through Activation and Cleavage of C−H Bonds | The exponential increase in the number of catalytic transformations that involve a metal-promoted activation of hitherto considered inert C−H bonds is promoting a fundamental change in the field of synthetic chemistry. Although most reactions involving C−H activations consist of simple functionalizations or additions, ... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1093/nar/gky607 | More is not always better: Finding the right trade-off between affinity and selectivity of a G-quadruplex ligand | Guanine-rich nucleic acid sequences can fold into four-stranded G-quadruplex (G4) structures. Despite growing evidence for their biological significance, considerable work still needs to be done to detail their cellular occurrence and functions. Herein, we describe an optimized core-extended naphthalene diimide (cex-ND... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1007/S10616-013-9562-6 | Scleractinian Coral Cell Proliferation Is Reduced In Primary Culture Of Suspended Multicellular Aggregates Compared To Polyps | Cell cultures from reef-building scleractinian corals are being developed to study the response of these ecologically important organisms to environmental stress and diseases. Despite the importance of cell division to support propagation, cell proliferation in polyps and in vitro is under-investigated. In this study, ... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
2725565 | European knowledge repository for best agricultural practices | EUREKA has brought together 21 multi-actors (MA) from 16 member states and 48 supporting organizations, to co-create a stronger and reinforced EU wide agricultural knowledge base by developing an open source e-platform, called the FarmBook. This two-sided market platform, like Facebook, will address the needs and impro... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1038/ismej.2015.247 | The role of hyperparasitism in microbial pathogen ecology and evolution | Many micro-organisms employ a parasitic lifestyle and, through their antagonistic interactions with host populations, have major impacts on human, agricultural and natural ecosystems. Most pathogens are likely to host parasites of their own, that is, hyperparasites, but how nested chains of parasites impact on disease ... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
W1985398827 | View synthesis prediction using skip and merge candidates for HEVC-based 3D video coding | Traditional multi-view coding (MVC) systems compress the texture content captured from different view points, where temporal and inter-view redundancy are exploited to improve MVC coding efficiency. The advanced 3D video coding systems compress both the texture content and its corresponding depth captured from differen... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1007/JHEP02(2016)125 | Scalar Scattering Via Conformal Higher Spin Exchange | Theories containing infinite number of higher spin fields require a particular definition of summation over spins consistent with their underlying symmetries. We consider a model of massless scalars interacting (via bilinear conserved currents) with conformal higher spin fields in flat space. We compute the tree-level ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
W1864312743 | Experiences of being co-assistant: a pilot study | Background: Co-assistant program is an important part in medical education in Indonesia. However, the evaluation for the effectiveness of this program is needed to produce the professional medical doctors. This study aimed to explore the experience of being co-assistance in medical education in Indonesia. Methods: This... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W1500521838 | One modulo N gracefulness of splitting graphs and subdivision of double triangle graphs | A function f is called a graceful labelling of a graph G with q edges if f is an injection from the vertices of G to the set {0, 1, 2, . . ., q} such that, when each edge xy is assigned the label |f(x) − f(y)|, the resulting edge labels are distinct. A graph G is said to be one modulo N graceful (where N is a positive ... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1109/TIT.2016.2602222 | Group Sparse Model Selection Hardness And Relaxations | Group-based sparsity models are instrumental in linear and non-linear regression problems. The main premise of these models is the recovery of “interpretable” signals through the identification of their constituent groups, which can also provably translate in substantial savings in the number of measurements for linear... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W1999754097 | Adiposity and blood pressure among 55 000 relatively lean rural adults in southwest of China | Abstract Obesity is a strong determinant of blood pressure. Uncertainty remains, however, about which indices of adiposity most strongly predict blood pressure, particularly among those who were relatively lean, such as those from rural China. We analyzed cross-sectional data on 55 687 (38.3% men) participants aged 30–... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
819933 | A WORLD WITHOUT SCARS: Regenerating wounded skin rather than patching with scars | Scars are a mystery. They rarely develop in lower vertebrates, where the norm is a complete regeneration of damaged tissues, but are frequent in mammals including humans. Scar phenotypes depend on different injury types, anatomic locations, age, gender and species. The natural diversity of scars includes rare cases, wh... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
282280 | Molecular Anatomy and Pathophysiology of the endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria interface | Organelles are not randomly organized in the cytoplasm of the cell, but often are orderly arranged in mutual relationships that depend on physical, protein bounds. Understanding the molecular nature of the tethers that regulate relative position and juxtaposition of the organelles is one of the main quests of cell biol... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
3733320 | Training in upscaling particle systems: advancing industry across length-scales | The overarching objective of TUSAIL is to train 15 creative, entrepreneurial and innovative Early Stage Researchers (ESRs) in developing, applying and validating novel methodologies for upscaling of particulate systems across the length-scales and this way to help advance the innovation capacity in European industry. T... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
Q14116 | Construcción de un centro de formación en la empresa STδECHY Šot, s. r. o. | Roof Šot s.r.o. es una empresa que realiza trabajos de techado, carpintería, fontanería y aislante. Tiene muchos años de experiencia en el campo y trabaja con énfasis en la calidad del trabajo realizado. Aunque la empresa cuenta con tecnología de última generación, se da cuenta de que para mantener un alto nivel de ser... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
268078 | Spectroscopy and microscopy of single ions in the solid state | The progress in optical spectroscopy has made it is possible to study individual quantum emitters. However, only a few select “bright” emitters have been detected so far, leaving a large gap in the choice of critical parameters such as wavelength, coherence time, and energy level schemes. In this project, we develop me... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
802885 | How distress alters opioid drug effects and abuse liability | As the opioid epidemic escalates, we must ask: why are opioids so addictive? Non-human animal research links addiction with the powerful relief opioids can offer to animals in distress. In humans, epidemiological and clinical studies converge upon social stressors and a poor social support network as key risk factors f... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1016/j.placenta.2017.07.001 | Maternal BMI and gestational diabetes alter placental lipid transporters and fatty acid composition | Introduction Placental fatty acid (FA) uptake and metabolism depend on maternal supply which may be altered when women have a high pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) or develop gestational diabetes (GDM). Consequently, an impaired FA transport to the fetus may negatively affect fetal development. While placental adapt... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-3411-9_6 | Patch-clamp recording from myelinated central axons | Axons perform the main fundamental electrical operations of neurons. Emerging near the soma, axons integrate synaptic potentials, convert these into action potentials, and conduct the output signal to the presynaptic terminals. With the establishment of patch-clamp recording techniques in brain slices in combination wi... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1098/rsob.150030 | Discovery of sea urchin NGFFFamide receptor unites a bilaterian neuropeptide family | Neuropeptides are ancient regulators of physiology and behaviour, but reconstruction of neuropeptide evolution is often difficult owing to lack of sequence conservation. Here, we report that the receptor for the neuropeptide NGFFFamide in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus (phylum Echinodermata) is an ortholo... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
10.1182/blood.2018881243 | A role for macrophages in hematopoiesis in the embryonic head | Key Points
Macrophages in the hindbrain-branchial arches region of the mouse embryo play a role HS/PC expansion and/or maturation. Macrophages from embryonic head hematopoietic niches produce pro-inflammatory factor TNF-α and enhance HS/PC expansion and/or maturation | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.094517 | Experimentally observable signatures of odd-frequency pairing in multiband superconductors | We investigate how hybridization (single-quasiparticle scattering) between two superconducting bands induces odd-frequency superconductivity in a multiband superconductor. An explicit derivation of the odd-frequency pairing correlation and its full frequency dependence is given. We also find that the density of states ... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevB.101.214507 | Bulk odd-frequency pairing in the superconducting Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model | The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model describes fermions that hop on a one-dimensional chain with staggered hopping amplitude, where the unit cell contains two sites, or two sublattices. In this work we consider the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with superconducting pairing and show that the sublattice index acts as an additiona... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1111/ssqu.12588 | Sequential Requisites Analysis: A New Method for Analyzing Sequential Relationships in Ordinal Data* | Objectives: This article presents a new method inspired by evolutionary biology for analyzing longer sequences of requisites for the emergence of particular outcome variables across numerous combinations of ordinal variables in social science analysis. Methods: The approach is a sorting algorithm through repeated pairw... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2089431279 | Almost-Periodic Higher Order Statistic Estimation | In this paper, stochastic processes with higher order statistical functions decomposable into an almost-periodic function plus a residual term not containing finite-strength additive sinewave components are considered. These processes arise in mobile communications when almost-cyclostationary (ACS) processes pass throu... | [
"Mathematics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1038/s41467-019-09448-8 | Multiple plant diversity components drive consumer communities across ecosystems | Humans modify ecosystems and biodiversity worldwide, with negative consequences for ecosystem functioning. Promoting plant diversity is increasingly suggested as a mitigation strategy. However, our mechanistic understanding of how plant diversity affects the diversity of heterotrophic consumer communities remains limit... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2005612618 | Translating the Genomic Architecture of Breast Cancer into Clinical Applications | The genetic alterations in breast cancer have in recent years been studied through a variety of techniques: analysis of alterations in individual oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes; gene expression profiling of both messenger RNA and microRNA; global analysis of DNA copy number changes; and most recently, whole-genom... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
742102 | Quantum Emitters in non-conventional baths | The coupling of quantum emitters to a common bath gives rise to intriguing quantum optical phenomena, like super-radiance, non-Markovian dynamics, or dipole-dipole interactions. In recent years, new experimental setups are emerging where non-conventional baths, with tailored dispersion relations, can be produced. In pa... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1146/annurev-psych-010814-015355 | The evolution of altruism in humans | Humans are an intensely social species, frequently performing costly behaviors that benefit others. Efforts to solve the evolutionary puzzle of altruism have a lengthy history, and recent years have seen many important advances across a range of disciplines. Here we bring together this interdisciplinary body of researc... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1039/C5NR05173H | Surface Bioengineering Of Diatomite Based Nanovectors For Efficient Intracellular Uptake And Drug Delivery | Diatomite is a natural porous silica material of sedimentary origin. Due to its peculiar properties, it can be considered as a valid surrogate of synthetic porous silica for nano-based drug delivery. In this work, we exploit the potential of diatomite nanoparticles (DNPs) for drug delivery with the aim of developing a ... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
647473 | Coping with water scarcity in a globalized world | We intend to set up a new globalized perspective to tackle water and food security in the 21st century. This issue is intrinsically global as the international trade of massive amounts of food makes societies less reliant on locally available water, and entails large-scale transfers of virtual water (defined as the wat... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1016/j.cortex.2015.10.023 | Distinct patterns of local oscillatory activity and functional connectivity underlie intersensory attention and temporal prediction | Intersensory attention (IA) describes our ability to attend to stimuli of one sensory modality, while disregarding other modalities. Temporal prediction (TP) describes the process of directing attention to specific moments in time. Both attention mechanisms facilitate sensory stimulus processing, yet it is not understo... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2097285510 | Gutter Design and Business Development for Domestic Rainwater Harvesting Systems: A Case Study | Rainwater harvesting is a simple and effective tool to collect and store water for domestic and institutional use. In developing countries, captured rainwater can be used to replace or supplement government-supplied or manually-transported water. A rainwater harvesting system consists of a catchment area, gutter, and s... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
interreg_744 | Improved rail connections and smart mobility in Central Europe | CONNECT2CE aims at tackling the weak accessibility of regional, peripheral and cross-border areas of Central Europe to/from the main regional/national/EU transport networks and hubs, caused by the long lasting phenomenon of urbanisation, as a consequence of which rural population has been steadily decreasing, leading t... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00429 | Internally directed cognition and mindfulness: An integrative perspective derived from predictive and reactive control systems theory | In the present paper, we will apply the predictive and reactive control systems (PARCS) theory as a framework that integrates competing theories of neural substrates of awareness by describing the "default mode network" (DMN) and anterior insula (AI) as parts of two different behavioral and homeostatic control systems.... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1007/978-3-319-64371-7_14 | Strain Diversity And The Evolution Of Antibiotic Resistance | Drug resistance is best thought of as an ongoing biological process. Resistant bacteria must emerge, become established and ultimately transmit in order to be relevant to human health. In this context, genetic diversity can influence the rate and likelihood of resistance emerging; it can also modulate the net physiolog... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
310018 | Investigating Hereditary Cancer Predisposition – a combined genomics approach | Background: Hereditary cancer is an important cause of morbidity and mortality and over the last 20 years, the majority of highly penetrant risk alleles such as BRCA1, BRCA2 in breast cancer and APC, MLH1, MSH2 in colon cancer have been identified. However, there are many men and women who have a strong family of cance... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1016/j.agrformet.2013.06.007 | Growing season eddy covariance measurements of carbonyl sulfide and CO<inf>2</inf> fluxes: COS and CO<inf>2</inf> relationships in Southern Great Plains winter wheat | To test the capabilities of newly available instrumentation and to explore the dynamics of carbonyl sulfide (COS) as a proxy for the measurement of canopy-scale gross primary production (GPP), we conducted an experiment to measure the simultaneous net transfer of COS and CO2 between the atmosphere and a growing wheat c... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
FR 2013053031 W | IMPROVED STARTER FOR PISTON ENGINE ALLOWING A MITIGATION OF THE RESISTIVE TORQUE | The present invention pertains to a system for starting a piston engine, comprising a crankshaft (1) adapted to rotate a shaft of said piston engine, and a starter (2), said system being characterised in that it further comprises a sequence of gimbals (3) comprising at least one universal joint, said series of gimbals ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.3389/fmicb.2017.00750 | Microbial community response on wastewater discharge in boreal lake sediments | Despite high performance, municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) still discharge significant amounts of organic material and nitrogen and even microbes into the receiving water bodies, altering physico-chemical conditions and microbial functions. In this study, we examined how nitrified wastewater affects the mi... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1128/AEM.01570-16 | Evidence For The Existence Of Autotrophic Nitrate Reducing Fe Ii Oxidizing Bacteria In Marine Coastal Sediment | Nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizing microorganisms were described for the first time ca. 20 years ago. Most pure cultures of nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizers can oxidize Fe(II) only under mixotrophic conditions, i. e. when an organic co-substrate is provided. A small number of nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizing cultures... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Earth System Science"
] |
Q3273199 | SilverWay — table games and toys for people with dementia | The subject of the operation is the development and marketing of Easycarb — a comprehensive digital carbohydrate management assistant for type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients, which allows patients to fully control the disease. It combines a wireless portable scale and a smart device application, which together quickly ... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1098/rspa.2014.0423 | Cones of localized shear strain in incompressible elasticity with prestress: Green's function and integral representations | The infinite-body three-dimensional Green's function set (for incremental displacement and mean stress) is derived for the incremental deformation of a uniformly strained incompressible, nonlinear elastic body. Particular cases of the developed formulation are the Mooney–Rivlin elasticity and the J
2
... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
EP 91100492 A | Process for making metallized polyethylene plexifilamentary film-fibril sheet. | A metallized high specular gloss polyethylene plexifilamentary film-fibril sheet with very low emissivity is made by a process of calendering a polyethylene film-fibril sheet between a smooth metal roll and a soft, resilient roll to form a sheet of high specular gloss, followed by vacuum metallization of the smooth hig... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1007/JHEP03(2019)071 | Cosmology With A Very Light Lμ Lτ Gauge Boson | In this paper, we explore in detail the cosmological implications of an abelian L$_{μ}$ − L$_{τ}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model featuring a light and weakly coupled Z′. Such a scenario is motivated by the longstanding ∼ 4σ discrepancy between the measured and predicted values of the muon’s anomalous magnetic mo... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
W3015491017 | A Smart City Scenic Spot Construction Scheme | To provide tourists with a good experience and enhance the value of natural resources, the construction of intelligent scenic spots has become the urgent task of the rapid development of tourism in China. In this paper, we first analyze the basic concept and demand analysis for a smart city scenic spot. Then, the const... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1215/00294527-2143952 | On Pseudo Finite Dimensions | We attempt to formulate issues around modularity and Zilber’s trichotomy in a setting that intersects additive combinatorics. In particular, we update the open problems on quasi-finite structures from [9]. | [
"Mathematics"
] |
176559 | Disentangling the effects of co2 fertilization, nutrient limitation and water availability on forest ecosystem processes: estimating their long-term consequences on sw european forests | European forestry is fast evolving as forests could experience in the near future important changes in climate and also in management, which is moving from timber production to values such as bioenergy, carbon sequestration, biodiversity and others. These factors could change the idoneity of traditional forestry in Sco... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1002/hbm.24370 | Mapping adolescent reward anticipation, receipt, and prediction error during the monetary incentive delay task | The functional neuroanatomy and connectivity of reward processing in adults are well documented, with relatively less research on adolescents, a notable gap given this developmental period's association with altered reward sensitivity. Here, a large sample (n = 1,510) of adolescents performed the monetary incentive del... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1039/C8SC03647K | Origin Of The Low Temperature Endotherm Of Acid Doped Ice Vi New Hydrogen Ordered Phase Of Ice Or Deep Glassy States | On the basis of a low-temperature endotherm, it has recently been argued that cooling acid-doped ice VI at high pressures leads to a new hydrogen-ordered phase. We show that the endotherms are in fact caused by the glass transitions of deep glassy states related to ice VI. As expected for such endothermic overshoot eff... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.4171/JEMS/609 | A Cluster Algebra Approach To Q Characters Of Kirillov Reshetikhin Modules | We describe a cluster algebra algorithm for calculating q-characters of Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules for any untwisted quantum affine algebra. This yields a geometric q-character formula for tensor products of Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules. In simply laced type this formula extends Nakajima's formula for q-characters of... | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1007/s00032-012-0194-7 | Partitioned Algorithms for Fluid-Structure Interaction Problems in Haemodynamics | We consider the fluid-structure interaction problem arising in haemodynamic applications. The finite elasticity equations for the vessel are written in Lagrangian form, while the Navier-Stokes equations for the blood in Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian form. The resulting three fields problem (fluid/ structure/ fluid doma... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2171310647 | Switched adaptive stabilization of switched nonlinearly parameterized cascade systems and its application to a two inverted pendulums | Summary
This paper studies adaptive control of switched nonlinearly parameterized cascade systems. No solvability of the adaptive control problem for subsystems is required. By exploiting the multiple Lyapunov functions method and the parameter separation technique and the tool of adding a power integrator, we devel... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
891824 | Defining the role of arp2/3 complex diversity at multiple scales of biology | The actin cytoskeleton of the cell is critical for the complex, integrated processes associated with development, operation and sustainability of the human body. The Arp2/3 complex consisting of seven protein subunits is essential to stimulate dynamic branched actin networks needed for multiple cellular processes. The ... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1353/pbm.2014.0006 | The discovery of de novo gene evolution | Genes can evolve via duplication and divergence mechanisms, but also de novo out of non-coding intergenic sequences. This latter mechanism has only recently become fully appreciated, while the former mechanism was an almost exclusive dogma for quite some time. This essay explores the history of this development: why a ... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.05.039 | Cell-Cycle Kinases Coordinate the Resolution of Recombination Intermediates with Chromosome Segregation | Homologous recombination leads to the formation of DNA joint molecules (JMs) that must be resolved to allow chromosome segregation, but how resolution is temporally coupled with chromosome segregation is unknown. Here, we have analyzed the role of the cell-cycle kinases Cdk and Cdc5 in coordinating these events through... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1038/nmeth.4459 | NeuBtracker - Imaging neurobehavioral dynamics in freely behaving fish | A long-standing objective in neuroscience has been to image distributed neuronal activity in freely behaving animals. Here we introduce NeuBtracker, a tracking microscope for simultaneous imaging of neuronal activity and behavior of freely swimming fluorescent reporter fish. We showcase the value of NeuBtracker for scr... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1088/1748-0221/9/06/C06003 | Evaluation Of Compton Gamma Camera Prototype Based On Pixelated Cdte Detectors | A proposed Compton camera prototype based on pixelated CdTe is simulated and evaluated in order to establish its feasibility and expected performance in real laboratory tests. The system is based on module units containing a 2 × 4 array of square CdTe detectors of 10 × 10 mm2 area and 2 mm thickness. The detectors are ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1021/ja207845u | High-nuclearity metal-organic nanospheres: A Cd <inf>66</inf> ball | Reaction of H 3L with Cd(NO 3) 2· 4H 2O in DMF at 150 °C for 3 days affords the metal-organic nanosphere [Cd 66(μ 3-OH) 28(μ 3- O) 16(μ 5-NO 3-O,O,O″,O″,O″, O″) 12(L) 20(μ 2-DMF) 12⊂ '(DMF) 9]. The cluster is composed of a spherical shell of 66 Cd(II) cations bridged by 28 μ 3-hydroxide, 16 μ 3-oxo, and five μ 5-NO 3- ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W1747367457 | Coupled marginal discriminant mappings for low-resolution face recognition | Abstract This study develops a novel efficient coupled distance metric learning algorithm called coupled marginal discriminant mappings (CMDM). It can provide a low-resolution face recognition method with coupled mappings, making the data points in the original high and low resolution features projected into a unified ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1039/C7DT01319A | Synthetic Structural And Magnetic Implications Of Introducing 2 2 Dipyridylamide To Sodium Ferrate Complexes | Using a transamination approach to access novel Fe(II) complexes, this study presents the synthesis, X-ray crystallographic and magnetic characterisation of a series of new iron complexes containing the multifunctional 2,2-dipyridylamide (DPA) ligand using iron bis(amide) [{Fe(HMDS)2}2] and sodium ferrate [{NaFe(HMDS)3... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
W603417943 | Effect of Piper longum Linn. in monosodium glutamate toxicity in rats | Effect of ethanol extract of Piper longum (P. longum) Linn. in monosodium glutamate (MSG) induced toxicity was studied in rats. Oral administration of MSG at a dose of 8 mg/g body weight for 20 consecutive days showed an increase in body weight and liver weight. Oxidative stress was evidenced by significant increase in... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W2587635165 | The ‘Oops!’ of EU Engagement Abroad: Analyzing Unintended Consequences of EU External Action | The mainstream scholarship assessing EU external action frames the subject in terms of success or failure to achieve the intended effects, the latter generally defined against the EU's own stated objectives. Resting on a tacit assumption that EU engagement in third states is a good thing, these analyses are framed as ‘... | [
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1093/cercor/bhw177 | Cholinergic Surveillance over Hippocampal RNA Metabolism and Alzheimer's-Like Pathology | The relationship between long-term cholinergic dysfunction and risk of developing dementia is poorly understood. Here we used mice with deletion of the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) in the forebrain to model cholinergic abnormalities observed in dementia. Whole-genome RNA sequencing of hippocampal samples... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
SE 2007000650 W | ENERGY RELIEF CONTROL IN A MECHANICAL VENTILATOR | The present invention relates to a solution for controlling the pressure/flow of breathing gas to a mechanical ventilator (4) by using an energy of breathing analysis and further to provide a pressure relief during exhalation and a trigger determination when to start the pressure relief using energy content of breathin... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
280565 | Peripheral and Central Mechanisms of Temperature Detection and Core Body Thermoregulation | Internal temperature homeostasis is of critical importance to our health as deviation from a normal, tightly controlled level (37 °Celsius) can cause fatal organ failures. Temperature-sensitive cells in the hypothalamus detect deep brain temperature, which is directly relevant to core body temperature (CBT) regulation.... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1126/science.1260419 | Tissue-based map of the human proteome | Resolving the molecular details of proteome variation in the different tissues and organs of the human body will greatly increase our knowledge of human biology and disease. Here, we present a map of the human tissue proteome based on an integrated omics approach that involves quantitative transcriptomics at the tissue... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
638706 | Science together | The objective of NET 2021 is the consolidation and widening of the ScieNcE Together NETwork, which was launched in 2020 by a group public Italian research and academic institutions to build a stable and emphatic dialogue among researchers, citizens and society at large. This years' theme will be climate change and envi... | [
"Earth System Science",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
172175 | Time resolved x-ray probing of matter under extreme conditions | The unique properties of a new type of X-ray source produced by a compact laser-plasma accelerator will be used to probe the ultra-fast dynamics of the electronic structure of matter under extreme conditions.
The TeX-MEx project will study: 1) hot dense matter, such as that found at the centre of the Sun; 2) warm dens... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
758967 | Waves of history in the South Pacific: A gene-culture coevolutionary approach | Modern humans have colonized every possible ecological niche, with the latest expansions being those into the remote islands of the South Pacific. This success has been underpinned both by genetic adaptations to new ecological conditions and by an ever-accumulating store of technological and cultural knowledge gained t... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
W1989961185 | Immunofluorescent determination of wheat protein in meat products | In food industry nowadays, there are various plant-origin protein additives which are meant for production of meat products. Among the most frequent additives of this type there are different kinds of flour, starch, fiber, and plant-origin proteins. Their usage at present is limited by the existing legislation not to p... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
interreg_1224 | Easy eServices to Shape and Empower SME Networks in Central Europe
| The European Commission “Transport 2050 Roadmap to a Single Transport Area” asserts that effective transport systems are a key pre-requisite for companies to compete in the world economy because logistics account for 10–15% of the finished product cost. This calls for a significant advance in capacity. Companies will h... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.08.142 | Nonlinear Model Predictive Control to Reduce Network-Wide Traffic Emission | In this paper, we propose a model-based perimeter gating control approach to improve network-wide emissions in an urban traffic network. An accumulation-based Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram (MFD) model of a single reservoir city is developed to describe the evaluation of traffic flows in a network. Moreover, a path fl... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
FI 0000536 W | A DEVICE FOR SUCKING GAS AND MIXING UP IN FUEL FLOW | The invention relates to a device for sucking air and mixing it with a liquid fuel flowing in a tubular flow duct. The device has a liquid intake duct (3) and outlet duct (4) and between them a throttle section (1), which forms a substantially reduced flow cross-sectional area for the flow. The throttle section has for... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201730703 | The Extended Molecular Envelope Of The Asymptotic Giant Branch Star Π 1 Gruis As Seen By Alma I Large Scale Kinematic Structure And Co Excitation Properties | Context. The S-type asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star ?1 Gru has a known companion at a separation of 2? 7 (? 400 AU). Previous observations of the circumstellar envelope (CSE) show strong deviations from spherical symmetry. The envelope structure, including an equatorial torus and a fast bipolar outflow, is rarely se... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1016/j.cplett.2013.08.002 | TD-DFT study of the pK<inf>a</inf><sup>*</sup> for coumarins | The excited state acid dissociation constants (pKa*) of a panel of five coumarins have been studied using several PCM-TD-DFT protocols including both vibrational and state-specific (SS) effects. The pKa* have been calculated using the excited state thermodynamical cycle and the Förster cycle. For this set of compounds ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
789017 | Correlated Molecular Quantum Gases in Optical Lattices | In a quantum engineering approach we aim to create strongly correlated molecular quantum gases for polar molecules confined in an optical lattice to two-dimensional geometry with full quantum control of all de-grees of freedom with single molecule control and detection. The goal is to synthesize a high-fidelity molec-u... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
218793 | Tapemelt: recyclable thermal activated tape system | Packaging tapes are the most widely used pressure sensitive adhesive tapes with global production in excess of 10 billion sq. meters per year . Their primary application is corrugated carton closure. However, existing solutions for this application present 3 key constrains:
1.RECYBLABILITY – WASTE MANAGEMENT: One of t... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
788231 | Programmable Enzymatic Synthesis of Bioactive Compounds | Enzymes are now established as highly selective biocatalysts in organic synthesis with the range of catalysts and reactions rapidly increasing through access to large protein databases and high-throughput molecular biology tools for biocatalyst engineering. The diversity of biocatalytic reactions is now at a stage wher... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1595/205651319X15613828987406 | Exploring Microemulsion Prepared Lanthanum Catalysts For Natural Gas Valorisation Catalysts For Small Scale Application In Natural Gas And Biomass Conversion | Microemulsions were used to develop a catalyst with high selectivity towards ethylene and ethane while maintaining considerable methane (CH4) conversion. The use of this technique to produce lanthanum nanoparticles was studied under different conditions. Temperature was shown to have the most significant effect on the ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
SE 8500197 W | A HEATING DEVICE | A heating device for food preparing purposes, primarly cooking pots and grill tables in large kitchens and the like includes electrical resistor elements adapted to supply thermal energy to a surface to be heated, such as the outer surface of a cooking pot and the underside of a grill surface or table. According to the... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.disc.2017.10.026 | The Bradley–Terry condition is L<inf>1</inf>-testable | We provide an algorithm with constant running time that given a weighted tournament T, distinguishes with high probability of success between the cases that T can be represented by a Bradley–Terry model, or cannot even be approximated by one. The same algorithm tests whether the corresponding Markov chain is reversible... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
625414 | Regulatory logic, thresholds and epigenetic memory: how cis-regulatory landscapes tune gene activity during mammalian development | Development of multicellular organisms relies on differential gene activation in a single genome. In response to multiple quantitative signals, cell-type specific transcriptional programs are established that determine cell identify. Their perturbation can result in pathologies such as cancer. Large cis-regulatory land... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
interreg_3274 | Smart rural heritage along tourism routes | Project SHELTER originates from the problem represented by the abandonment and degradation of historic rural buildings in the Italian-Austrian cross-border area. A significant issue, that has such consequences as the increase of hydro-geological risk and the decrease of biodiversity, the loss of productive land and of ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2979267731 | Estudio de factibilidad para la creación de una empresa productora y comercializadora de productos en hojaldre en la ciudad de Bogotá, D.C. | The present feasibility study was conducted taking into account initially the external factors that directly influence the food sector, detailing in the bakery subsector, followed by a market study where determined the target market, a demand projection and a study of the competence of the project. Based on the above, ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
Q4938580 | (16807.19102018.132000827) FREE APP | LIBER SRL? AN INNOVATIVE STARTUP THAT INTENDS TO SPECIALISE AND DEVELOP IN THE WEB WORLD, IN PARTICULAR BY OFFERING AN INNOVATIVE SERVICE THROUGH AN APP AIMED AT FACILITATING THE ENCOUNTER, CREATION AND SHARING OF TEXTUAL CONTENT, AUDIO AND VIDEO IMAGES BETWEEN USERS WITH THE HELP OF GEOLOCATION TECHNOLOGY. | [
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
Q2707854 | Grant for Adventure Pictures Marcin Jamkowski to maintain the company’s current operations and provide it with liquidity in the event of a fall in revenues due to the COVID-19 pandemic | The project provides for a grant to the company Adventure Pictures Marcin Jamkowski, which was affected by the COVID 19 pandemic. Due to the pandemic, turnover decreased significantly. The grant will ensure the maintenance of the company’s activity and employment for a period of 3 calendar months. | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201832954 | Role of environment and gas temperature in the formation of multiple protostellar systems: molecular tracers | Context. Simulations suggest that gas heating due to radiative feedback is a key factor in whether or not multiple protostellar systems will form. Chemistry is a good tracer of the physical structure of a protostellar system, since it depends on the temperature structure. Aims. We aim to study the relationship between ... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1007/JHEP07(2015)140 | Exact N 3 Lo Results For Qq H X | We compute the contribution to the total cross section for the inclusive production of a Standard Model Higgs boson induced by two quarks with different flavour in the initial state. Our calculation is exact in the Higgs boson mass and the partonic center-of-mass energy. We describe the reduction to master integrals, t... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.7554/eLife.22794 | Emergence of transformation-tolerant representations of visual objects in rat lateral extrastriate cortex | Rodents are emerging as increasingly popular models of visual functions. Yet, evidence that rodent visual cortex is capable of advanced visual processing, such as object recognition, is limited. Here we investigate how neurons located along the progression of extrastriate areas that, in the rat brain, run laterally to ... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System"
] |
W2783615513 | Impact of Drizzle-Sized Cloud Particles on Production of Precipitation in Hailstorms: A Sensitivity Study | This sensitivity study examined the impact of drizzle on hailstorm characteristics and precipitation on the ground. A cloud-resolving mesoscale model with a two-moment bulk microphysical scheme is modified by introducing mixing ratio and number concentration of drizzle. Therefore, the cloud model integrates the mixing ... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
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