id stringlengths 6 42 | title stringlengths 3 499 | abstract stringlengths 0 6.24k | label listlengths 0 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
978834 | Capitalising public narratives in the organising of grassroots roma women | In contrast to what social imaginary portrays, Roma women are not passive in regard to the racial and gender-based discrimination they face across Europe. They participate in various forms of political and social activism through Roma women-led civic associations, slightly achieving more representation in higher struct... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2306-12.2012 | Key Electrophysiological Molecular And Metabolic Signatures Of Sleep And Wakefulness Revealed In Primary Cortical Cultures | Although sleep is defined as a behavioral state, at the cortical level sleep has local and use-dependent features suggesting that it is a property of neuronal assemblies requiring sleep in function of the activation experienced during prior wakefulness. Here we show that mature cortical cultured neurons display a defau... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
interreg_4026 | Integrated analysis of transnational and national territories | The first ESPON projects have presented their final reports presenting new insights on territorial development in Europe and the territorial effects of sector policies. Territorial disparities are often the reflection of strong inequalities in the endowment of these territories in terms of competitiveness factors and s... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1007/978-3-030-21548-4_11 | Adding Distributed Decryption And Key Generation To A Ring Lwe Based Cca Encryption Scheme | We show how to build distributed key generation and distributed decryption procedures for the \(\textsf {LIMA} \) Ring-LWE based post-quantum cryptosystem. Our protocols implement the CCA variants of distributed decryption and are actively secure (with abort) in the case of three parties and honest majority. Our protoc... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1016/j.intell.2013.11.002 | Genetic influence on family socioeconomic status and children's intelligence | Environmental measures used widely in the behavioral sciences show nearly as much genetic influence as behavioral measures, a critical finding for interpreting associations between environmental factors and children's development. This research depends on the twin method that compares monozygotic and dizygotic twins, b... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
W1987678949 | The new quasi-geoid model IRQG09 for Iran | Iran is a mountainous country with large lateral density variations of its crust. Constant density value is commonly used to determine the geoid models as well as topographic corrections. The effect of lateral density variation in the geoid can reach up to 14 cm in Iran which is not negligible in a precise geoid modell... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
174405 | Creations - developing an engaging science classroom | The CREATIONS coordination action aims to demonstrate innovative approaches and activities that involve teachers and students in Scientific Research through creative ways that are based on Art and focus on the development of effective links and synergies between schools and research infrastructures in order to spark yo... | [
"Studies of Cultures and Arts",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1109/EMBC.2015.7318376 | A Classification Method For Eye Movements Direction During Rem Sleep Trained On Wake Electro Oculographic Recordings | Rapid eye movements (REMs) are a peculiar and intriguing aspect of REM sleep, even if their physiological function still remains unclear. During this work, a new automatic tool was developed, aimed at a complete description of REMs activity during the night, both in terms of their timing of occurrence that in term of t... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2109883045 | Plan comparison of volumetric-modulated arc therapy (RapidArc) and conventional intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in anal canal cancer | Abstract Background To compare volumetric-modulated arc therapy (RapidArc) plans with conventional intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) plans in anal canal cancers. Methods Ten patients with anal canal carcinoma previously treated with IMRT in our institution were selected for this study. For each patient, thre... | [
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
W2091022561 | Anomalously interacting new extra vector bosons and their first LHC constraints | In this review phenomenological consequences of the Standard Model extension by means of new spin-1 chiral fields with the internal quantum numbers of the electroweak Higgs doublets are summarized. The prospects for resonance production and detection of the chiral vector $Z^*$ and $W^{*\pm}$ bosons at the LHC energies ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
Q2910769 | Capacity increase, productive specialisation and functionalisation of technical textiles, via injection of new assets into sustainable lamination and coating processes. | The project promotes the integration of advanced processing systems with the creative industries, using a multi-material and multifunctional approach to the development of technical textiles, injected with specific functionalities that combine with the aesthetic value of production. | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1039/C6MD00375C | Chemical Epigenetics To Assess The Role Of Hdac1 3 Inhibition In Macrophage Pro Inflammatory Gene Expression | Histone deacetylases (HDACs) have been used as pharmacological targets for the treatment of various diseases. Some non-selective HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) have been clinically-used as therapeutic agents for treatment of hematological cancers but their cytotoxic side effects are an important downside. The discovery of mor... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
W2108200667 | Comparison of results of recent seismic profiles with tectonic models of the North China craton | The geometry and timing of amalgamation of the North China craton (NCC) have been controversial, with three main models with significantly different interpretations of regional structure, geochronology, and geological relationships. The model of Zhao G C et al. suggests that the eastern and western blocks of the NCC fo... | [
"Earth System Science"
] |
3729339 | Holistic quantum mechanics based platform to accelerate drug discovery | Drug discovery & development projects are long processes that take approximately 15 years from the moment a molecular
target is discovered to its market launch. During the past two decades, the costs of new drug development has increased
from €1 billion in 2000 to €2.58 billion in 2015.
The increase is due in part to t... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2943917895 | Robustness analysis of organic technology adoption: evidence from Northern Vietnamese tea production | Increasing consumer awareness on sustainable and healthy food choices has given rise to a growing demand for organic tea in past decades. Most of this demand is met by imports from developing countries. This article examines the main factors affecting the choice of farm households to adopt organic tea production in Nor... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1177/0885328218810084 | Improved Connective Integration Of A Degradable 3D Nano Apatite Agarose Scaffold Subcutaneously Implanted In A Rat Model | In this work, we evaluate the tissue response and tolerance to a designed 3D porous scaffold composed of nanocrystalline carbonate-hydroxyapatite and agarose as a preliminary step in bone repair and regeneration. These scaffolds were subcutaneously implanted into rats, which were sacrificed at different times. CD4+, CD... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
Q4260717 | SUPPORT TO SMES IN THE TOURISM SECTOR CARRYING OUT ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENCIES AND TOURISM AFFECTED BY THE COVID-19 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY | SUPPORT TO SMES IN THE TOURISM SECTOR CARRYING OUT ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENCIES AND TOURISM AFFECTED BY THE COVID-19 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.05.007 | Parental separation in childhood and adult inflammation: The importance of material and psychosocial pathways | Background: Childhood adversities are known to be associated with poorer health outcomes. A potential mechanism may be through changes in inflammatory processes. One such childhood adversity is separation of parents, however relatively little is known about the association between parental separation and inflammation i... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1145/2463372.2463568 | Can Quantitative And Population Genetics Help Us Understand Evolutionary Computation | Even though both population and quantitative genetics, and evolutionary computation, deal with the same questions, they have developed largely independently of each other. I review key results from each field, emphasising those that apply independently of the (usually unknown) relation between genotype and phenotype. T... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
W2358786396 | RCDI and Measurement of Low-carbon Economy | The thesis begins with the analysis to situation of dynamic development of RCDI.The analysis shows that there is no obvious change on the situation of regional sector of development level,but the increase speed of every region has no such situation.And many under-developed regions have higher development speed.But thei... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2564455392 | Strong piezoelectricity and multiferroicity in BiFeO3–BaTiO3–NdCoO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high Curie temperature for current sensing application | Lead-free piezoelectric and multiferroic ceramics of BiFeO3–BaTiO3–NdCoO3 were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method and the structural, piezoelectric, multiferroic and magnetoelectric properties of the materials were investigated. All the ceramics can be well sintered at a low sintering temperature... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1039/C2MB25075F | A Compendium Of Inborn Errors Of Metabolism Mapped Onto The Human Metabolic Network | Inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are hereditary metabolic defects, which are encountered in almost all major metabolic pathways occurring in man. Many IEMs are screened for in neonates through metabolomic analysis of dried blood spot samples. To enable the mapping of these metabolomic data onto the published human me... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1038/srep26448 | Dopamine Receptor Antagonists Enhance Proliferation and Neurogenesis of Midbrain Lmx1a-expressing Progenitors | Degeneration of dopamine neurons in the midbrain causes symptoms of the movement disorder, Parkinson disease. Dopamine neurons are generated from proliferating progenitor cells localized in the embryonic ventral midbrain. However, it remains unclear for how long cells with dopamine progenitor character are retained and... | [
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1109/ICC.2012.6363950 | Millimeter Waves Channel Measurements And Path Loss Models | This paper describes a measurement campaign performed in a modern building at the University of L'Aquila, Italy. Measurements are taken for two large bands around 60 GHz, i. e. 54–59 and 61–66 GHz. The channel probe is an ultrawideband (UWB) PN-sequence signal having a bandwidth of 1. 2 GHz, which is up-converted to t... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
W1983321283 | Graphene oxide functionalization with aminocoumarin nanosheet fluorescent dye: Preparation, electrochemistry, spectroscopy and imaging in the living cells | Abstract A new nanosheet fluorescent chemosensor (GO–NH–COUR) based on graphite oxide (GO) covalently functionalized with a 4-methyl-7-aminocoumarin (NH2-COUR) has been prepared. The GO were prepared by a modified Hummers method. The products were characterized by TEM, XRD, and FT-IR. The photophysical properties of GO... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
interreg_1826 | Developing the INTERNISA network of synergies to increase the number of digitally skilled women employed in the ENI CBC MED territories via matching demand and supply in the labour market | The territories involved in the ENI CBC Med Programme suffer from high unemployment rate and low participation of women in the labour market. At the same time, job growth is hindered by the low penetration of digital innovation in Mediterranean territories which hampers the capacity of small enterprises to find access ... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations",
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1039/C1JM12607E | Copper I Complexes For Sustainable Light Emitting Electrochemical Cells | Four prototype heteroleptic copper(I) complexes [Cu(bpy)(pop)][PF6] (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, pop = bis(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl)ether), [Cu(phen)(pop)][PF6] (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), [Cu(bpy)(pdpb)][PF6] (pdpb = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene) and [Cu(phen)(pdpb)][PF6] are presented. The synthesis, X-ray struc... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
220024 | The neutron electric dipole moment: pushing the precision to understand the matter-antimatter asymmetry | The existence of a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron, or any subatomic particle, would have far reaching implications connecting particle physics with cosmology. Time reversal invariance and CP symmetry would be violated. A new fundamental interaction producing the EDM, that is, deforming the charge... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
10.2105/AJPH.2014.302344 | The Contribution Of National Disparities To International Differences In Mortality Between The United States And 7 European Countries | Objectives. This study examined to what extent the higher mortality in the United States compared to many European countries is explained by larger social disparities within the United States. We estimated the expected US mortality if educational disparities in the United States were similar to those in 7 European coun... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space"
] |
W2085473023 | Individual and peer factors associated with ketamine use among adolescents in Taiwan | The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the individual (demographic characteristics, substance-using behaviors, emotional status, and negative outcome expectancy) and peer factors associated with ketamine use in Taiwanese adolescents. A total of 9,860 adolescents completed the self-report questionnaires wi... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
W2985496574 | Heading to Distributed Electrocatalytic Conversion of Small Abundant Molecules into Fuels, Chemicals, and Fertilizers | The centralized production of fuels, chemicals, and fertilizers by thermocatalytic processes sustained by fossil resources is a pillar of modern societies. Electrocatalytic transformations of the abundant small molecules, water, carbon dioxide, dinitrogen, and methane, are emerging routes. Their coupling with renewable... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.1109/JSTQE.2015.2416152 | Energy Dependent Photoemission Time Delays Of Noble Gas Atoms Using Coincidence Attosecond Streaking | We present photoemission time-delay measurements between electrons originating from the valence shells of neon and argon obtained by attosecond streaking. After giving a brief review of the different techniques, we focus on more detailed analysis using the attosecond streaking technique. We show that the temporal struc... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1137/15M1007343 | A Bridging Mechanism In The Homogenization Of Brittle Composites With Soft Inclusions | We provide a homogenization result for the energy-functional associated with a purely brittle composite whose microstructure is characterized by soft periodic inclusions embedded in a stiffer matrix. We show that the two constituents as above can be suitably arranged on a microscopic scale $\varepsilon$ to obtain, in t... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
W4226166672 | A Safe Pseudotyped Lentivirus-Based Assay to Titer SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibodies | Measuring the neutralizing potential of SARS-CoV-2 antigens-exposed sera informs on effective humoral immunity. This is relevant to 1-monitor levels of protection within an asymptomatic population, 2-evaluate the efficacy of existing and novel vaccines against emerging variants, 3-test prospective therapeutic monoclona... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering"
] |
10.1007/s40656-018-0231-0 | ‘Extreme’ organisms and the problem of generalization: interpreting the Krogh principle | Many biologists appeal to the so-called Krogh principle when justifying their choice of experimental organisms. The principle states that “for a large number of problems there will be some animal of choice, or a few such animals, on which it can be most conveniently studied”. Despite its popularity, the principle is of... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1080/00927872.2018.1530253 | Convolution Products And R Matrices For Type B Quiver Hecke Algebras | In this paper, we define and study convolution products for modules over certain families of VV algebras. We go on to study morphisms between these products which yield solutions to the Yang–Baxter. . . | [
"Mathematics"
] |
10.1039/c7fd00022g | Interfacial photochemistry of biogenic surfactants: a major source of abiotic volatile organic compounds | Films of biogenic compounds exposed to the atmosphere are ubiquitously found on the surfaces of cloud droplets, aerosol particles, buildings, plants, soils and the ocean. These air/water interfaces host countless amphiphilic compounds concentrated there with respect to in bulk water, leading to a unique chemical enviro... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1186/s12859-015-0518-z | Identification of binding sites and favorable ligand binding moieties by virtual screening and self-organizing map analysis | Background: Identifying druggable cavities on a protein surface is a crucial step in structure based drug design. The cavities have to present suitable size and shape, as well as appropriate chemical complementarity with ligands. Results: We present a novel cavity prediction method that analyzes results of virtual scre... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1088/1742-5468/2016/02/023209 | Nonperturbative Fluctuations And Metastability In A Simple Model From Observables To Microscopic Theory And Back | Slow dynamics in glassy systems is often interpreted as due to thermally activated events between "metastable" states. This emphasizes the role of nonperturbative fluctuations, which is especially dramatic when these fluctuations destroy a putative phase transition predicted at the mean-field level. To gain insight int... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.3390/su11133641 | Community Self-Organizing and the Urban Food Commons in Berlin and New York | Food sharing and food commons have both been raised as possible solutions to unsustainable and unjust urban food systems. This paper draws upon ethnographic research conducted in Berlin and New York to examine self-organizing in community food initiatives that are to varying degrees creating urban food commons by openi... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1111/dgd.12587 | Revision of the Capsaspora genome using read mating information adjusts the view on premetazoan genome | The genome sequences of unicellular holozoans, the closest relatives to animals, are shedding light on the evolution of animal multicellularity, shaping the genetic contents of the putative premetazoans. However, the assembly quality of the genomes remains poor compared to the major model organisms such as human and fl... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1016/j.molmed.2017.02.003 | TLRs Go Linear – On the Ubiquitin Edge | Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are crucial in protecting the host from pathogens. However, their exact role in disease remains incompletely understood. TLR signaling is tightly controlled because too little or too much TLR activation can result in immunodeficiency or autoinflammation, respectively. There is increasing evid... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1163/ej.9789004203556.i-1010.47 | The Greek Bible in the medieval synagogue | Recent manuscript discoveries, mainly from the Cairo Genizah, have shown unambiguously that Greek-speaking Jews in the Middle Ages made use of Greek translations of the biblical books both for purposes of study and in the synagogal liturgy. Couched in a mixture of medieval colloquial and ancient literary Greek, these t... | [
"The Study of the Human Past",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
W1997781791 | Abstract 2680: Characterization of cultured circulating melanoma cells for individualized therapy | Proceedings: AACR 103rd Annual Meeting 2012‐‐ Mar 31‐Apr 4, 2012; Chicago, IL
In the presented study circulating melanoma cells (CMSs) have been isolated from a B16 mouse melanoma model and from melanoma patients. Culture of CMCs has enabled us to perform drug sensitivity testing on them. The main hypothesis was to co... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1145/3386569.3392412 | Homogenized Yarn Level Cloth | We present a method for animating yarn-level cloth effects using a thin-shell solver. We accomplish this through numerical homogenization: we first use a large number of yarn-level simulations to build a model of the potential energy density of the cloth, and then use this energy density function to compute forces in a... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
101001282 | Making Terrestrial Planets | Understanding the formation and early evolution of terrestrial planets is one of the most important goals in sciences. The objectives of this proposal, METAL (Making tErresTriA pLanets), are to study the accretion and differentiation processes that have shaped the present composition of the Earth, Moon, Mars and differ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1038/s41559-018-0691-3 | Clade-specific diversification dynamics of marine diatoms since the Jurassic | Diatoms are one of the most abundant and diverse groups of phytoplankton and play a major role in marine ecosystems and the Earth’s biogeochemical cycles. Here we combine DNA metabarcoding data from the Tara Oceans expedition with palaeoenvironmental data and phylogenetic models of diversification to analyse the divers... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1109/EPE.2015.7311675 | Power Decoupling With Autonomous Reference Generation For Single Phase Differential Inverters | The second-harmonic power ripple in single-phase inverter may introduce the issue of low reliability and low power density. In order to replace the bulky dc-link capacitor, an alternative approach is to use active power decoupling so that the ripple power can be diverted into other energy storages. However, the perform... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1016/j.isci.2018.10.020 | Perovskite Photovoltaic Modules: Life Cycle Assessment of Pre-industrial Production Process | Photovoltaic devices based on perovskite materials have a great potential to become an exceptional source of energy while preserving the environment. However, to enter the global market, they require further development to achieve the necessary performance requirements. The environmental performance of a pre-industrial... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1038/s41467-020-20506-4 | The Arabidopsis NOT4A E3 ligase promotes PGR3 expression and regulates chloroplast translation | Chloroplast function requires the coordinated action of nuclear- and chloroplast-derived proteins, including several hundred nuclear-encoded pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins that regulate plastid mRNA metabolism. Despite their large number and importance, regulatory mechanisms controlling PPR expression are poor... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1186/s12864-018-4590-4 | Paramutation-like features of multiple natural epialleles in tomato | Background: Freakish and rare or the tip of the iceberg? Both phrases have been used to refer to paramutation, an epigenetic drive that contravenes Mendel's first law of segregation. Although its underlying mechanisms are beginning to unravel, its understanding relies only on a few examples that may involve transgenes ... | [
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
10.1038/nature09484 | Volatile accretion history of the Earth | Arising from F. Albar de 461, 1227-1233 (2009)It has long been thought that the Earth had a protracted and complex history of volatile accretion and loss. Albar de paints a different picture, proposing that the Earth first formed as a dry planet which, like the Moon, was devoid of volatile constituents. He suggests th... | [
"Earth System Science",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1155/2017/9253475 | Shot Noise Limited Time Encoded Tico Raman Spectroscopy | Raman scattering, an inelastic scattering mechanism, provides information about molecular excitation energies and can be used to identify chemical compounds. Albeit being a powerful analysis tool, especially for label-free biomedical imaging with molecular contrast, it suffers from inherently low signal levels. This pr... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
216268 | Hypertrans: transport of hyperpolarized substrates for metabolic mr imaging | Dynamic metabolic imaging with hyperpolarized substrates is a new and unique non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging tool. It opens the window to metabolic aberrations at the heart of many diseases, and the ability to image these changes provides the opportunity to fundamentally improve clinical diagnosis and treatment... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.4054/DemRes.2019.40.38 | Variations in migration motives over distance | BACKGROUND It is often assumed that long-distance migration is dominated by employment or educationally led motives and that local-scale mobility is linked to family and housing adjustments. Unfortunately, few empirical studies examining the relationship between motives and distance exist. OBJECTIVE Recognising that th... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"The Social World and Its Interactions"
] |
10.1145/2842616 | Sensible Energy Accounting With Abstract Metering For Multicore Systems | Chip multicore processors (CMPs) are the preferred processing platform across different domains such as data centers, real-time systems, and mobile devices. In all those domains, energy is arguably the most expensive resource in a computing system. Accurately quantifying energy usage in a multicore environment presents... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"Systems and Communication Engineering"
] |
US 0235899 W | EIT-6, A POLYPEPTIDE ENCODED BY AN ESTROGEN REGULATED GENE | The invention features isolated DNA molecules encoding EIT-6, vectors containing the DNA, cells containing the vectors, and the isolated EIT-6 molecules. Also featured by the invention are methods of inhibiting the activity and expression of EIT-6. | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.3390/ijms18122751 | A Topology-Centric View on Mitotic Chromosome Architecture | Mitotic chromosomes are long-known structures, but their internal organization and the exact process by which they are assembled are still a great mystery in biology. Topoisomerase II is crucial for various aspects of mitotic chromosome organization. The unique ability of this enzyme to untangle topologically intertwin... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W1526629447 | Efficacy of relaxin on functional recovery of post stroke patients. | Relaxin is a peptide hormone that exerts specific effects on cardiovascular system and human brain, leading to the hypothesis that this hormone may play a protective role against CVD and integration and modulation of behavioral activation. We aimed to demonstrate the efficacy of Relaxin on functional recovery of post-s... | [
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Neuroscience and Disorders of the Nervous System",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
EP 2012002634 W | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY PRODUCING A MESH-TYPE SUPPORT | Method for continuously producing a mesh-type support (1) by welding a lower member arrangement, which comprises at least one lower member (2), in particular two lower members (2), and an upper member (3), which is arranged at a specific height (H) in relation to the lower member arrangement, and has at least one diago... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
CA 2110742 A | SURFACE BLASTING SYSTEM | Apparatus is provided for activating a plurality of groups of electrical loads, such as electrical detonators used in blasting, after respective time delays. The apparatus comprises a master control unit which generates master control signals to initiate timing out of delay devices associated with each load. The appara... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
10.1186/s12936-015-0924-8 | The kdr-bearing haplotype and susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum in Anopheles gambiae: Genetic correlation and functional testing | Background: Members of the Anopheles gambiae species complex are primary vectors of human malaria in Africa. It is known that a large haplotype shared between An. gambiae and Anopheles coluzzii by introgression carries point mutations of the voltage-gated sodium channel gene para, including the L1014F kdr mutation asso... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
10.1007/jhep10(2019)267 | Constraints on the quartic Higgs self-coupling from double-Higgs production at future hadron colliders | Abstract
We study the indirect constraints on the quartic Higgs self-coupling that arise from double-Higgs production at future hadron colliders. To this purpose, we calculate the two-loop contributions to the gg → hh amplitudes that involve a modified h
4 vertex. Based on our results, we estimate the reach of a pp co... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter"
] |
10.1038/ncomms14319 | Unraveling the processes shaping mammalian gut microbiomes over evolutionary time | Whether mammal-microbiome interactions are persistent and specific over evolutionary time is controversial. Here we show that host phylogeny and major dietary shifts have affected the distribution of different gut bacterial lineages and did so on vastly different bacterial phylogenetic resolutions. Diet mostly influenc... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy"
] |
10.3354/meps11041 | Rhizosphere O<inf>2</inf> dynamics in young Zostera marina and Ruppia maritima | Zostera marina and Ruppia maritima often share the same habitat, but R. maritima appears more resistant to environmental stress. We investigated the impact of light intensity and water column O2 concentrations on radial oxygen loss (ROL), in young specimens of Z. marina and R. maritima. Planar optode imaging reveale... | [
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution",
"Earth System Science"
] |
NL 0300003 W | SOLID-STATE POST-CONDENSATION PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF A POLYAMIDE | The invention relates to a process for increasing the molecular weight of a polyamide via solid-state post-condensation by exposing the polyamide in the solid-state at elevated temperature to an inert gas atmosphere, that comprises a step a wherein the gas atmosphere to which the polyamide is exposed has a dew temperat... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W2077897304 | Preparation and Characterization of Metronidazole-Surface Imprinted Microspheres MIP-PSSS/CPVA for Colon-Specific Drug Delivery System | In this paper, the use of molecular surface imprinted polymers (MIPs) in designing colon-specific drug delivery systems was investigated. MIPs were prepared on crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol microspheres (CPVA) with sodium 4-styrene sulfonate (SSS) as functional monomer, Metronidazole (MTZ) as template and N,N’-Methylen... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
220307 | A general strategy for the iterative assembly of complex 1,3-polyol motifs | An attractive approach to preparing molecules with common repeat units is iterative synthesis, an approach that is extensively used by Nature in the synthesis of large biomolecules. Nature also uses this tactic for small-molecule synthesis even though common repeat units are not always immediately apparent, the archety... | [
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.003 | Probing hematopoietic stem cell function using serial transplantation: Seeding characteristics and the impact of stem cell purification | Appropriate regulation of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) numbers and function is a requisite for life-long blood cell replenishment. Knowledge of factors that regulate HSC activity is derived largely from murine model systems, with serial transplantation often considered a "gold standard" to assess longevity and self-re... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration"
] |
10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.072 | Unique Cellular Organization in the Oldest Root Meristem | Roots and shoots of plant bodies develop from meristems—cell populations that self-renew and produce cells that undergo differentiation—located at the apices of axes [1]. The oldest preserved root apices in which cellular anatomy can be imaged are found in nodules of permineralized fossil soils called coal balls [2], w... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Earth System Science"
] |
10.1038/mi.2017.44 | HIV-2 infection is associated with preserved GALT homeostasis and epithelial integrity despite ongoing mucosal viral replication | The mechanisms that enable preservation of gut mucosal integrity during persistent viral replication and inherent inflammation remain unclear. Here, we investigated, for the first time, gut homeostasis in HIV-2 infection, a naturally occurring form of attenuated HIV disease. We found viral replication in both sigmoid a... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions"
] |
W3007324027 | Renewable Energy Based Smart Irrigation System | Abstract Agriculture is the primary occupation in India and is called India’s backbone. But of late, a lot of problems are being faced in agriculture by the farmers. One of the major problems being water scarcity. As per surveys, almost 20 percent of the agricultural land is wasted due to water scarcity and becomes a b... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Earth System Science",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1137/18M1187477 | On The Asymptotic Normality Of Adaptive Multilevel Splitting | Adaptive multilevel splitting (AMS) is a generic Monte Carlo method for Markov processes that simulates rare events and estimates associated probabilities. Despite its practical efficiency, there a. . . | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
W2739872597 | Total attenuation cross sections of several elements at 360 and 511 KeV | Total attenuation cross sections of several elements have been measured for 360 and 511 KeV photons by using formula σtot= μ/ρ (A/N) x 1024, the values are compared with the values calculated from the data of Hubbell for the individual elements.The radioactive sources used in the experiments were Ba133 and Na22. Total ... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
W2471628535 | Light sterile neutrino and dark matter in left-right symmetric models without a Higgs bidoublet | We present a class of left-right symmetric models where Dirac as well as Majorana mass terms of neutrinos can arise at one-loop level in a scotogenic fashion: with dark matter particles going inside the loop. We show the possibility of naturally light right handed neutrinos that can have interesting implications at neu... | [
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Universe Sciences"
] |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.106601 | Anomalous hall effect in field-effect structures of (Ga,Mn)as | The anomalous Hall effect in metal-insulator-semiconductor structures having thin (Ga,Mn)As layers as a channel has been studied in a wide range of Mn and hole densities changed by the gate electric field. Strong and unanticipated temperature dependence, including a change of sign, of the anomalous Hall conductance σxy... | [
"Condensed Matter Physics",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
10.3141/2625-03 | Lane-Changing Feedback Control for Efficient Lane Assignment at Motorway Bottlenecks | A feedback control strategy is proposed for lane assignment at bottleneck locations. The strategy assumes that some vehicles equipped with vehicle automation and communication systems are capable of receiving and executing specific lane-changing orders or recommendations. From a previously proposed optimal control stra... | [
"Systems and Communication Engineering",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
884040 | Disruptive capturing and revalorisation system of ammonia for biogas plants enhancing circular economy | 94% of ammonia (NH3) emissions in Europe stem from agriculture. Thus, EU has created a Directive, forcing exploitations to assume important costs for properly manage the
excretions generated as a daily basis. The market opportunity for Biogas Plants, to apply local innovative business models with a low-cost affordable ... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Environmental Biology, Ecology and Evolution"
] |
10.1051/0004-6361/201220978 | Detection Of A Large Sample Of Γ Doradus Stars From Kepler Space Photometry And High Resolution Ground Based Spectroscopy | Context. The launches of the MOST, CoRoT, and Kepler missions opened up a new era in asteroseismology, the study of stellar interiors via interpretation of pulsation patterns observed at the surfaces of large groups of stars. These space missions deliver a huge amount of high-quality photometric data suitable to study ... | [
"Universe Sciences",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
268836 | THE ENDOCYTIC AND CYTOSKELETAL MATRIX IN THE PLASTICITY OF TUMOR CELL INVASION AND MIGRATION | Tumor cells can adopt different modes of cell motility. The ability to switch between diverse modes of migration enables tumors to adapt to micro-environmental conditions and to metastasize. The critical pathways and cellular processes underlying the plasticity of tumor cell motility have only begun to be identified.
E... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Physiology in Health, Disease and Ageing"
] |
10.1038/s41467-018-07368-7 | Disease-associated genotypes of the commensal skin bacterium Staphylococcus epidermidis | Some of the most common infectious diseases are caused by bacteria that naturally colonise humans asymptomatically. Combating these opportunistic pathogens requires an understanding of the traits that differentiate infecting strains from harmless relatives. Staphylococcus epidermidis is carried asymptomatically on the ... | [
"Immunity, Infection and Immunotherapy",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1007/s10680-019-09540-1 | Naturalisation and Immigrant Earnings: Why and to Whom Citizenship Matters | Abstract
The notion that naturalisation matters for the economic integration of immigrants is well established in the literature, but why and to whom that is, remains surprisingly ambiguous. The citizenship premium is traditionally assumed to result from increased labour market access and positive signalling towards em... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1007/978-1-4939-9240-9_7 | Chromium 10 Single Cell 3 Mrna Sequencing Of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes | Chromium 10× 3' V2 protocol is a 3' end counting single-cell mRNA sequencing protocol that allows to process and sequence RNA from thousands of cells in parallel. Chromium10× by 10× Genomics is an emulsion-based device that enables to compartmentalize single cells along with sets of uniquely barcoded primers and revers... | [
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
10.1039/d0sc01097a | Impact of substituents on molecular properties and catalytic activities of trinuclear Ru macrocycles in water oxidation | Conformational changes induced by ligand substituents in macrocyclic Ru complexes strongly affect their chemical and photocatalytic efficiencies in water oxidation. | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials"
] |
10.1177/1049732316680203 | Online Peer To Peer Communities In The Daily Lives Of People With Chronic Illness A Qualitative Systematic Review | This qualitative systematic review investigated how individuals with chronic illness experience online peer-to-peer support and how their experiences influence daily life with illness. Selected studies were appraised by quality criteria focused upon research questions and study design, participant selection, methods of... | [
"The Social World and Its Interactions",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1016/B978-0-12-375067-9.00153-4 | Cartel Versus Fringe Models | This article reviews the literature on the cartel-versus-fringe model. Although it has a wide range of potential applications, the cartel-versus-fringe model is particularly used to describe the oil market, where there is a coherent cartel (OPEC) and a large number of small suppliers. The latter can be considered as pr... | [
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
10.1073/pnas.1820362116 | Education rather than age structure brings demographic dividend | The relationship between population changes and economic growth has been debated since Malthus. Initially focusing on population growth, the notion of demographic dividend has shifted the attention to changes in age structures with an assumed window of opportunity that opens when falling birth rates lead to a relativel... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Individuals, Markets and Organisations"
] |
interreg_1568 | STRENGTHENING CROSS-BORDER GOVERNANCE THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF SKILLS AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT MODELS | The GovernaTIVA project will involve a highly interconnected geographical area in terms of history, culture and economy: the Varese area and the Canton Ticino. The current context highlights some critical aspects: limited mutual knowledge between public and private actors on both sides of the border, the predominance o... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Institutions, Governance and Legal Systems"
] |
10.1089/ten.tea.2015.0044 | Borax-Loaded PLLA for Promotion of Myogenic Differentiation | Boron is an essential metalloid, which plays a key role in plant and animal metabolisms. It has been reported that boron is involved in bone mineralization, has some uses in synthetic chemistry, and its potential has been only recently exploited in medicinal chemistry. However, in the area of tissue engineering, the us... | [
"Materials Engineering",
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Diseases"
] |
ES 16815660 T | Estructura de carrocería trasera de vehículo y procedimiento para su fabricación | Una estructura de carrocería trasera de vehículo (2) que comprende un riel trasero (10, 12) que se extiende en una dirección longitudinal y una viga de parachoques trasera (21), que se extiende transversalmente a la dirección longitudinal, teniendo el riel trasero (10,12) un extremo trasero (10a) y un extremo delantero... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
771586 | MultiphasIc NanoreaCtors for HEterogeneous CataLysis via SmArt ENGinEering of TaiLored DispersiOns | Gas-liquid-solid (G/L/S) multiphasic reactors are extensively used in the chemical industry for catalytic processes. However, conventional reactors, such as packed beds and slurry reactors, typically suffer from resilient mass/heat transfer limitations due to their low specific interface areas, long mixing times, and a... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Synthetic Chemistry and Materials",
"Products and Processes Engineering"
] |
interreg_2356 | Promoting citizens’ active involvement in the development of Sustainable Travel Plans in Med Cities with Seasonal Demand | MED cities although facing the common challenge of developing a sustainable mobility background, they also present particularities depending on the territorial context and the type of tourists they attract. For these reasons, a sound transnational approach, is the key to guarantee MOTIVATE’s success. Unlike the traditi... | [
"Human Mobility, Environment, and Space",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
644622 | Advanced nonlinear wave analysis for complex experimental data | The proposed research program entitled NWACOMPLEX aims at pioneering studies of nonlinear wave processes in optics and hydrodynamics implementing by young talented theoretical researcher Dr. A Gelash in exceptional collaboration with top-level experimental teams of the EU Host Université de Bourgogne and partners organ... | [
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences"
] |
10.1017/s1351324918000074 | Assessing multilingual multimodal image description: Studies of native speaker preferences and translator choices | AbstractTwo studies on multilingual multimodal image description provide empirical evidence towards two questions at the core of the task: (i) whether target language speakers prefer descriptions generated directly in their native language, as compared to descriptions translated from a different language; (ii) whether ... | [
"Computer Science and Informatics",
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity"
] |
10.1007/s11229-014-0484-4 | Representation-hunger reconsidered | According to a standard representationalist view cognitive capacities depend on internal content-carrying states. Recent alternatives to this view have been met with the reaction that they have, at best, limited scope, because a large range of cognitive phenomena—those involving absent and abstract features—require rep... | [
"The Human Mind and Its Complexity",
"Texts and Concepts"
] |
W2008076934 | Degradation kinetics and molecular structure development of hydroxyethyl cellulose under the solid state mechanochemical treatment | The mechanochemical degradation behavior of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) during vibratory ball milling and its induced morphological and structure development of HEC were studied through intrinsic viscosity measurement and scanning electron microscope (SEM), particle size analysis, wide-angle X-ray diffractometry (WAXD... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Materials Engineering"
] |
W3109216767 | Analiza i planiranje naprednog energetskog sustava otoka Šolte | By adopting the “European Green Deal”, the European Union has decided to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050. In order to reach this goal, it is necessary to implement new measures of increasing energy efficiency as well as integrate production form variable renewable energy sources.
Due to their i... | [
"Products and Processes Engineering",
"Earth System Science"
] |
W2001173190 | Averaging of kernel functions | In kernel-based machines, the integration of a number of different kernels to build more flexible learning methods is a promising avenue for research. In multiple kernel learning, a compound kernel is build by learning a kernel that is a positively weighted arithmetic mean of several sources. We show in this paper that... | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science and Informatics"
] |
10.1063/1.4899062 | A Simple Electron Time Of Flight Spectrometer For Ultrafast Vacuum Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy Of Liquid Solutions | We present a simple electron time of flight spectrometer for time resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of liquid samples using a vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) source produced by high-harmonic generation. The field free spectrometer coupled with the time-preserving monochromator for the VUV at the Artemis facility of the Ruth... | [
"Physical and Analytical Chemical Sciences",
"Fundamental Constituents of Matter",
"Condensed Matter Physics"
] |
10.1016/j.cub.2020.03.032 | MpFEW RHIZOIDS1 miRNA-Mediated Lateral Inhibition Controls Rhizoid Cell Patterning in Marchantia polymorpha | Lateral inhibition patterns differentiated cell types among equivalent cells during development in bacteria, metazoans, and plants. Tip-growing rhizoid cells develop among flat epidermal cells in the epidermis of the early-diverging land plant Marchantia polymorpha. We show that the majority of rhizoid cells develop in... | [
"Cell Biology, Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration",
"Molecules of Life: Biological Mechanisms, Structures and Functions",
"Integrative Biology: from Genes and Genomes to Systems"
] |
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