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What is not inside a tungsten filament lamp?
On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Tungsten filament lamps were first marketed by the Hungarian company Tungsram in 1904. This type is often c...
a vacuum
advqa_3900
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
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{}
what name start with F?
On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Tungsten filament lamps were first marketed by the Hungarian company Tungsram in 1904. This type is often c...
Franjo
advqa_3901
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What kind of bulbs where being used before the Tungsten filament lamp?
On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Tungsten filament lamps were first marketed by the Hungarian company Tungsram in 1904. This type is often c...
carbon filament
advqa_3902
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which is not a last name, Edison or Light?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
Light
advqa_3903
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Of the parties that had involvement with light bulb filaments, which one had no part in creating it?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
the United States Electric Light Company
advqa_3904
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which is not a last name, Latimer or Carbons?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
Carbons
advqa_3905
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is Latimer's last mentioned patent ?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
attaching filaments to their wire supports
advqa_3906
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Maxim filaments were NOT an example of what broader category of filament?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
light bulb
advqa_3907
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which filament type was the subject of Latimer's later work?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
light bulb
advqa_3908
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the McDonald's sign notorious for?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
"M" shape
advqa_3909
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Of those mentioned in the passage, who was the employer?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
Edison
advqa_3910
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which letter is somewhat important to Latimer's work?
Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments. On 17 January 1882, Latimer received a patent for the "Process of Manufacturing C...
"M"
advqa_3911
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what was the last word in the passage?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
operation
advqa_3912
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why is zirconium put into light bulbs?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
to react with any oxygen that may bake out of the lamp components during operation
advqa_3913
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
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{}
vapor is responsible for?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
lamp darkening
advqa_3914
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
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{}
What is the third part of the process that leads to lamp darkening?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
Hydrogen from water vapor reduces the oxide
advqa_3915
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
water is gotten from?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
hydrogen and oxygen
advqa_3916
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Where does water transform inside a light bulb?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
filament
advqa_3917
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What process does gaseous water go through at the site of the heated filament of a bulb?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
dissociates
advqa_3918
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the name of the process by which gaseous water turns into oxygen and hydrogen?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
dissociates
advqa_3919
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is produced when oxygen undergoes a reaction with tungsten?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
tungsten oxide
advqa_3920
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What happens to water in a light bulb?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen
advqa_3921
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How much water does it take to affect lamp darkening?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
a drop
advqa_3922
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what is been discussed?
A very small amount of water vapor inside a light bulb can significantly affect lamp darkening. Water vapor dissociates into hydrogen and oxygen at the hot filament. The oxygen attacks the tungsten metal, and the resulting tungsten oxide particles travel to cooler parts of the lamp. Hydrogen from water vapor reduces th...
water vapor
advqa_3923
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How does the kaolin cling to the glass?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
electrostatically
advqa_3924
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How do you add color to bulbs?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
pigments
advqa_3925
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What the coating on coated glass bulbs made of?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
kaolin
advqa_3926
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the alternate name of the substance that is used to mellow the harsh light emitted from a bulb?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
kaolinite
advqa_3927
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
The texture of kaolin is described as what?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
chalky
advqa_3928
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What natural material is kaolin a form of?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
clay
advqa_3929
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In what environment are the coated bulbs most popular?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
interior
advqa_3930
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What are popular festive colored light bulbs used for?
Most light bulbs have either clear or coated glass. The coated glass bulbs have a white powdery substance on the inside called kaolin. Kaolin, or kaolinite, is a white, chalky clay in a very fine powder form, that is blown in and electrostatically deposited on the interior of the bulb. It diffuses the light emitted fro...
Christmas
advqa_3931
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
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{}
Which has the least initial expense, fluorescent lamps or incandescent light bulbs, or LED lamps?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
incandescent light bulbs
advqa_3932
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What does CFLs refer to?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
fluorescent lamps
advqa_3933
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which has a better quality of light, incandescent light bulbs or fluorescent lamps?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
incandescent light bulbs
advqa_3934
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What are the negative health effects of CFLs?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
they contain mercury
advqa_3935
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Incandescent light bulbs are criticized over?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
environmental impact
advqa_3936
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
LED lamps can't be criticized for having negative impacts on?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
health
advqa_3937
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Most modern cars are likely to use what kind of light bulb for the safety of its passengers?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
LED
advqa_3938
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
A lamp with a wire filament that glows visably due being heated via electricity is said to be?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
incandescent
advqa_3939
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which type of lighting saves the more energy, incandescent or fluorescent?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
fluorescent
advqa_3940
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
CFLs produce illumination of a?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
lower quality
advqa_3941
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which types of light bulbs contain an element that is also called quicksilver?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
fluorescent
advqa_3942
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
A light emitting diode has the acronym?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
LED
advqa_3943
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
A light bulb that does uses fluorescence to produce visible light is called?
Objections to banning the use of incandescent light bulbs include the higher initial cost of alternatives and lower quality of light of fluorescent lamps. Some people have concerns about the health effects of fluorescent lamps. However, even though they contain mercury, the environmental performance of CFLs is much bet...
fluorescent
advqa_3944
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How do we know that General Electric's model was a good idea?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
This standard was soon adopted across the US, and the Mazda name was used by many manufacturers under license through 1945
advqa_3945
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What should I not be surprised to find in a lamp?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct current to the filament wires
advqa_3946
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why shouldn't I be thrown off to find a lamp with a metal base that fits in a socket to support the lamp and conduct current to the filament wires?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct current to the filament wires
advqa_3947
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What material is used to conduct currents?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
metal
advqa_3948
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What product benefits from bayonet base lamps?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
automotive lamps
advqa_3949
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What well-known company was responsible for trademarking bases?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
General Electric
advqa_3950
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What shouldn't throw me off to find in a lamp?
Very small lamps may have the filament support wires extended through the base of the lamp, and can be directly soldered to a printed circuit board for connections. Some reflector-type lamps include screw terminals for connection of wires. Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct...
metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct current to the filament wires
advqa_3951
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Mention one jurisdiction that has not prohibited incandescent light bulbs.
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
Canada
advqa_3952
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What's disallowed in Australia?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
incandescent light bulbs
advqa_3953
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
From all the countries mentioned, which one is also the name of a continent?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
Australia
advqa_3954
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
From all the jurisdictions mentioned, which one is not a country?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
European Union
advqa_3955
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Mention one jurisdiction that is not in the process of phasing out the use of incandescent light bulbs.
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
Colombia
advqa_3956
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Incandescent bulbs have become obsolete in many countries, and indeed in a few others they have been banned altogether. With this stated, what is their successor?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED)
advqa_3957
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which lamps, from the ones mentioned, do not have an initialism?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
high-intensity discharge lamps
advqa_3958
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
While some nations have prohibited the use of incandescent light bulbs, others have thus far not done so completely. What are three countries that have yet to do so?
Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can...
China, Canada and United States
advqa_3959
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What's different between the men's and women's tournament?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
age restrictions
advqa_3960
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
During which season is Olympic soccer played?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
Summer
advqa_3961
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What kinds of players were eligible for the earliest Olympic football tournaments?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
amateurs
advqa_3962
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In general, you need to be younger than what as a man to compete in soccer at the Olympics?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
23
advqa_3963
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Were professional players allowed to play initially and, if not, who was allowed?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
Originally, the event was for amateurs only
advqa_3964
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What stops countries from choosing all their best professional players?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
certain restrictions
advqa_3965
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When was the amateur status for football players changed
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1984
advqa_3966
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
For which gender do you generally have to be younger than a certain age to compete in soccer at the Olympics?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
men
advqa_3967
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When did the group of people allowed to play football in the Olympics no matter how old they are first get to start competing in the Olympics?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1996
advqa_3968
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In what year were professional women football players allowed to play in the Olympic games?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1996
advqa_3969
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which Olympic football tournament has an age limit?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
The Olympic men's tournament
advqa_3970
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
When was football added to the Summer Olympics schedule
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1900
advqa_3971
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In what year was football not featured during the Summer Olympics?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1932
advqa_3972
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
In what year was a football tournament added to the Olympics?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
1900
advqa_3973
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is now considered to be the highest status event for professional football players?
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
World Cup
advqa_3974
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How does the olympic committee prevent countries from bringing in their strongest football players
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
certain restrictions
advqa_3975
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is one relaxation of the age rules for olympic men's football
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
restricted number of over-age players per team
advqa_3976
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What age restrictions exist to limit women's football participation at the olympics
There has been a football tournament at every Summer Olympic Games since 1900, except at the 1932 games in Los Angeles. Before the inception of the World Cup, the Olympics (especially during the 1920s) had the same status as the World Cup. Originally, the event was for amateurs only; however, since the 1984 Summer Olym...
full international sides without age restrictions play the women's Olympic tournament
advqa_3977
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what is the second to last group of countries mentioned?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
Europe
advqa_3978
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what is the first contest mentioned?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
World Cup
advqa_3979
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
How are countries invited to the World Cup?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
continental competition
advqa_3980
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what is the last athletic organization mentioned?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
FIFA
advqa_3981
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the shortened form of the African Cup?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
CAF
advqa_3982
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
After the continential championships what happens?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
FIFA Confederations Cup
advqa_3983
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who plays in the continental championships?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
national teams
advqa_3984
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
what contest is mentioned second to last?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
Copa Libertadores
advqa_3985
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What national team competition is played in Europe?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
European Championship (UEFA)
advqa_3986
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which competition is more esteemed, OFC or the World Cup?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
World Cup
advqa_3987
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Which championship is more significant, the OFC or the World Cup?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
World Cup
advqa_3988
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What competition follows the continental championships?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
The FIFA Confederations Cup
advqa_3989
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What is the most important international football championship?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
World Cup
advqa_3990
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
where is the second to last contest held?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
South America
advqa_3991
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What are the continental cups championships?
After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup ...
FIFA Confederations Cup
advqa_3992
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
All levels of football follow what?
There are 17 laws in the official Laws of the Game, each containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines. The same laws are designed to apply to all levels of football, although certain modifications for groups such as juniors, seniors, women and people with physical disabilities are permitted. The laws are often...
official Laws of the Game
advqa_3993
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Who allows that modifications be made?
There are 17 laws in the official Laws of the Game, each containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines. The same laws are designed to apply to all levels of football, although certain modifications for groups such as juniors, seniors, women and people with physical disabilities are permitted. The laws are often...
International Football Association Board
advqa_3994
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
What context do the 17 laws have?
There are 17 laws in the official Laws of the Game, each containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines. The same laws are designed to apply to all levels of football, although certain modifications for groups such as juniors, seniors, women and people with physical disabilities are permitted. The laws are often...
containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines
advqa_3995
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}
Why are the laws not specific?
There are 17 laws in the official Laws of the Game, each containing a collection of stipulation and guidelines. The same laws are designed to apply to all levels of football, although certain modifications for groups such as juniors, seniors, women and people with physical disabilities are permitted. The laws are often...
allow flexibility in their application depending on the nature of the game
advqa_3996
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
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{}
What empire preceded the Badami Chalukyas?
The Chalukya Empire (Kannada: ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು [tʃaːɭukjə]) was an Indian royal dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi...
Kadamba kingdom of Banavasi
advqa_3997
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
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{}
The Badamis were the first of how many dynasties making up the Chalukya Empire
The Chalukya Empire (Kannada: ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು [tʃaːɭukjə]) was an Indian royal dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi...
ruled
advqa_3998
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
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{}
What did Badami Chalukyas do during its prominence?
The Chalukya Empire (Kannada: ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯರು [tʃaːɭukjə]) was an Indian royal dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi...
South India shifted from smaller kingdoms to large empires
advqa_3999
adversarial_qa
expert
adversarial_reading_comprehension
null
[]
{}