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572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5 | Kenya | Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independe... | What kind of government does Kenya have? | {
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0.0120122... | After the Revolution of 1979, as the new government imposed new laws and standards, a new age in Iranian cinema emerged, starting with Viva... by Khosrow Sinai and followed by many other directors, such as Abbas Kiarostami and Jafar Panahi. Kiarostami, an admired Iranian director, planted Iran firmly on the map of worl... | The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. ... | Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered. Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels. Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves. Kenya currently imports all crude petroleum requirements. Kenya, east Africa's... | a presidential representative democratic republic | 96,010 |
572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6 | Kenya | Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independe... | What titles are the President given? | {
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572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7 | Kenya | Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independe... | Who is the executive power? | {
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572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8 | Kenya | Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independe... | Who is in control of legislative power? | {
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572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9 | Kenya | Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independe... | What branch is independant of the other branches? | {
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57290b21af94a219006a9fcf | Kenya | Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012, the nation placed 139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI, with a score of 27/100. However, there are several rather significa... | Where does Kenya rang on the CPI scale? | {
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57290b21af94a219006a9fd0 | Kenya | Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012, the nation placed 139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI, with a score of 27/100. However, there are several rather significa... | What does the CPI scale measure? | {
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57290b21af94a219006a9fd1 | Kenya | Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012, the nation placed 139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI, with a score of 27/100. However, there are several rather significa... | Where is Kenya place on the scale in 2012? | {
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57290b21af94a219006a9fd2 | Kenya | Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012, the nation placed 139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI, with a score of 27/100. However, there are several rather significa... | How does Kenya curb coruption? | {
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57290d811d04691400778fcf | Kenya | In the Presidential elections, President Kibaki under the Party of National Unity ran for re-election against the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). The elections were seen to have been flawed with international observers saying that they were below international standards. After a split which... | What party is President Kibaki part of? | {
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57290d811d04691400778fd0 | Kenya | In the Presidential elections, President Kibaki under the Party of National Unity ran for re-election against the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). The elections were seen to have been flawed with international observers saying that they were below international standards. After a split which... | Who did President Kibaki run against? | {
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57290d811d04691400778fd1 | Kenya | In the Presidential elections, President Kibaki under the Party of National Unity ran for re-election against the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). The elections were seen to have been flawed with international observers saying that they were below international standards. After a split which... | What led to protests and open discrediting of the ECK? | {
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57290d811d04691400778fd2 | Kenya | In the Presidential elections, President Kibaki under the Party of National Unity ran for re-election against the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). The elections were seen to have been flawed with international observers saying that they were below international standards. After a split which... | Who called themselves the "People's President"? | {
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57290e153f37b31900477fd9 | Kenya | Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum – executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi – in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation. For example, the Truth, Justice a... | What did the government and civil society organisations start after the riots? | {
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57290e153f37b31900477fda | Kenya | Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum – executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi – in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation. For example, the Truth, Justice a... | What group initiated the community dialogues? | {
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57290e153f37b31900477fdb | Kenya | Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum – executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi – in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation. For example, the Truth, Justice a... | What group started peace meetings? | {
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57290e153f37b31900477fdc | Kenya | Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum – executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi – in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation. For example, the Truth, Justice a... | What was started after these new programs were in place? | {
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57290ee2af94a219006a9fff | Kenya | On 28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga signed an agreement on the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. The agreement stip... | When did Kibaki and Odinga sing an agreement on the formation of government? | {
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57290ee2af94a219006aa000 | Kenya | On 28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga signed an agreement on the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. The agreement stip... | What would be Odinga's role in the government? | {
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57290ee2af94a219006aa001 | Kenya | On 28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga signed an agreement on the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. The agreement stip... | Where did the president appoint cabinet members from? | {
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57290ee2af94a219006aa002 | Kenya | On 28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga signed an agreement on the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. The agreement stip... | How was it determined how many from each camp would be appointed? | {
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57290ee2af94a219006aa003 | Kenya | On 28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga signed an agreement on the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament. The agreement stip... | How long would this coalition last? | {
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57290f963f37b31900477feb | Kenya | The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament. The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakay... | What will the Prime Minister have power over? | {
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57290f963f37b31900477fec | Kenya | The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament. The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakay... | Who brought together the former rivals at the signing ceremony? | {
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57290f963f37b31900477fed | Kenya | The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament. The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakay... | Where was the signing held? | {
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} | Where was the signing held? | [
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57290f963f37b31900477fee | Kenya | The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament. The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakay... | When did representatives start working on the finer details of the deal? | {
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57290f963f37b31900477fef | Kenya | The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament. The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakay... | What was the goal of the grand coalition? | {
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572913626aef051400154a30 | Kenya | A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President. A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010, and the new constitution passed by a wide margin. Among other things, the new constitution delega... | What constitutional change was considered? | {
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572913626aef051400154a31 | Kenya | A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President. A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010, and the new constitution passed by a wide margin. Among other things, the new constitution delega... | When was a vote help to ratify the change to the constitution? | {
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572913626aef051400154a32 | Kenya | A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President. A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010, and the new constitution passed by a wide margin. Among other things, the new constitution delega... | What else did the new consitution change? | {
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572913626aef051400154a33 | Kenya | A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President. A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010, and the new constitution passed by a wide margin. Among other things, the new constitution delega... | When was the new constitution promulgated? | {
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572913626aef051400154a34 | Kenya | A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President. A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010, and the new constitution passed by a wide margin. Among other things, the new constitution delega... | What came into force after the new constitution was herald? | {
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572914441d04691400779025 | Kenya | In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms. The... | When did President Uhuru Kenyatta sign a Security Law Amendment Bill? | {
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572914441d04691400779026 | Kenya | In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms. The... | Why was this bill nessecary? | {
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572914441d04691400779027 | Kenya | In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms. The... | Who criticised the security bill? | {
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572914441d04691400779028 | Kenya | In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms. The... | Why did so many not approve of the bill? | {
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572914441d04691400779029 | Kenya | In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms. The... | Who warned of the potential impact? | {
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572914f46aef051400154a46 | Kenya | With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of Presiden... | What was the result of the 2007 election? | {
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572914f46aef051400154a47 | Kenya | With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of Presiden... | Who decided not to come visit the country in 2013? | {
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572914f46aef051400154a48 | Kenya | With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of Presiden... | Where did Kenyatta visit at the invitation of the President? | {
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572914f46aef051400154a49 | Kenya | With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of Presiden... | When did Obama finally visit Kenya? | {
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} | When did [MASK] finally visit [MASK]? | [
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572915621d0469140077902f | Kenya | The armed forces are regularly deployed in peacekeeping missions around the world. Further, in the aftermath of the national elections of December 2007 and the violence that subsequently engulfed the country, a commission of inquiry, the Waki Commission, commended its readiness and adjudged it to "have performed its du... | What kind of missions are the armed forces regularly deployed for? | {
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572915621d04691400779030 | Kenya | The armed forces are regularly deployed in peacekeeping missions around the world. Further, in the aftermath of the national elections of December 2007 and the violence that subsequently engulfed the country, a commission of inquiry, the Waki Commission, commended its readiness and adjudged it to "have performed its du... | What was part of the aftermath of the elections in 2007? | {
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572915621d04691400779031 | Kenya | The armed forces are regularly deployed in peacekeeping missions around the world. Further, in the aftermath of the national elections of December 2007 and the violence that subsequently engulfed the country, a commission of inquiry, the Waki Commission, commended its readiness and adjudged it to "have performed its du... | What kind of allegations were brought after the 2007 election? | {
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} | What kind of allegations were brought after the [MASK] election? | [
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572915e43f37b31900478005 | Kenya | Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru... | What other forces were tainted by corruption allegations? | {
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"Kenya’s armed forces",
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572915e43f37b31900478006 | Kenya | Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru... | Why has the corruption not be in the public view? | {
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"Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”",
"state security",
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} | Why has the corruption not be in the public view? | [
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572915e43f37b31900478007 | Kenya | Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru... | What were the claims of corruption in the armed forces? | {
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"credible claims of corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers",
"recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers",
"recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers"
... | What were the claims of corruption in the armed forces? | [
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572915e43f37b31900478008 | Kenya | Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru... | What else was publically questioned? | {
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"text": [
", the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement",
"wisdom and prudence of certain decisions",
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572916f16aef051400154a56 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa, and has an affluent urban minority, it has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25 a day. The important agricultural sector is one of the least ... | What is Kenya's HDI? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world",
"0.519",
"0.519"
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} | What is [MASK] 's HDI? | [
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572916f16aef051400154a57 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa, and has an affluent urban minority, it has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25 a day. The important agricultural sector is one of the least ... | Who is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa? | {
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572916f16aef051400154a58 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa, and has an affluent urban minority, it has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25 a day. The important agricultural sector is one of the least ... | How much does 17.7% of the population live on a day? | {
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"less than $1.25 a day",
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572916f16aef051400154a59 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa, and has an affluent urban minority, it has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25 a day. The important agricultural sector is one of the least ... | What kind of market is Kenya considered? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"a frontier market or occasionally an emerging market",
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572917743f37b3190047800d | Kenya | East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector, boosted by rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity over the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour... | What was East and Central Africa's economy boosted by? | {
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"rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity",
"rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity",
"rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity"
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} | What was [MASK] economy boosted by? | [
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572917743f37b3190047800f | Kenya | East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector, boosted by rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity over the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour... | What is an important catalyst of economic growth? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
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} | What is an important catalyst of economic growth? | [
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572917743f37b31900478010 | Kenya | East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector, boosted by rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity over the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour... | What is the smalled work force sector? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
"Industry and manufacturing",
"Industry and manufacturing",
"Industry and manufacturing"
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572917743f37b3190047800e | Kenya | East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector, boosted by rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity over the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour... | What percent of the labor force work in agriculture? | {
"answer_start": [
303,
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"75% of the labour force",
"75%",
"75%"
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} | What percent of the labor force work in agriculture? | [
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572917ff6aef051400154a5e | Kenya | Kenya's services sector, which contributes 61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism. The tourism sector has exhibited steady growth in most years since independence and by the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are... | How much does the services sector contribute to GDP? | {
"answer_start": [
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"text": [
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} | How much does the services sector contribute to GDP? | [
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572917ff6aef051400154a5f | Kenya | Kenya's services sector, which contributes 61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism. The tourism sector has exhibited steady growth in most years since independence and by the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are... | What is the service sector dominated by? | {
"answer_start": [
71,
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"text": [
"tourism",
"tourism",
"tourism"
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} | What is the service sector dominated by? | [
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572917ff6aef051400154a60 | Kenya | Kenya's services sector, which contributes 61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism. The tourism sector has exhibited steady growth in most years since independence and by the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are... | Has the tourism sector had growth or reduction? | {
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} | Has the tourism sector had growth or reduction? | [
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572917ff6aef051400154a62 | Kenya | Kenya's services sector, which contributes 61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism. The tourism sector has exhibited steady growth in most years since independence and by the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are... | What attracts the tourists to Kenya? | {
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"coastal beaches and the game reserves,",
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572917ff6aef051400154a61 | Kenya | Kenya's services sector, which contributes 61% of GDP, is dominated by tourism. The tourism sector has exhibited steady growth in most years since independence and by the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are... | Where is the largest number of tourist coming from? | {
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} | Where is the largest number of tourist coming from? | [
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572918bd3f37b31900478016 | Kenya | Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture, including forestry and fishing, accounted for 24% of GDP, as well as for 18% of wage employment and 50% of revenue from exports. The principal cash crops are tea, horticultural produce, ... | How much of the GDP was agriculture in 2005? | {
"answer_start": [
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} | How much of the GDP was agriculture in [MASK]? | [
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572918bd3f37b31900478017 | Kenya | Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture, including forestry and fishing, accounted for 24% of GDP, as well as for 18% of wage employment and 50% of revenue from exports. The principal cash crops are tea, horticultural produce, ... | What are the principal cash crops in Kenya? | {
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572918bd3f37b31900478015 | Kenya | Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture, including forestry and fishing, accounted for 24% of GDP, as well as for 18% of wage employment and 50% of revenue from exports. The principal cash crops are tea, horticultural produce, ... | What is the second largest contrubtor to Kenyas GDP? | {
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} | What is the [MASK] largest contrubtor to [MASK] GDP? | [
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572918bd3f37b31900478018 | Kenya | Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture, including forestry and fishing, accounted for 24% of GDP, as well as for 18% of wage employment and 50% of revenue from exports. The principal cash crops are tea, horticultural produce, ... | What can cause fluctuations in the production of corn? | {
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} | What can cause fluctuations in the production of corn? | [
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57291a7b1d0469140077903f | Kenya | A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall. S... | What institution has helped farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties? | {
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57291a7b1d04691400779040 | Kenya | A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall. S... | Why did they teach them to grow peas? | {
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57291a7b1d04691400779041 | Kenya | A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall. S... | How did the project encourage the commercialisation of legumes? | {
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"by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing",
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} | How did the project encourage the commercialisation of legumes? | [
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57291a7b1d04691400779042 | Kenya | A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall. S... | How did this effect the producer prices? | {
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} | How did this effect the producer prices? | [
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57291a7b1d04691400779043 | Kenya | A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has had some success in helping farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall. S... | What has the increase of prices caused? | {
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"enabling some farmers to buy assets",
"enabling some farmers to buy assets",
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} | What has the increase of prices caused? | [
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57291b461d04691400779049 | Kenya | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lyi... | Where is the most successful agricultural prodcution regions? | {
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"the fertile highlands",
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} | Where is the most successful agricultural prodcution regions? | [
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57291b461d0469140077904a | Kenya | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lyi... | What is grown in the fertile highlands? | {
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0.1850560307502... | Also in the late 1970s, "direct-to-disc" records were produced, aimed at an audiophile niche market. These completely bypassed the use of magnetic tape in favor of a "purist" transcription directly to the master lacquer disc. Also during this period, half-speed mastered and "original master" records were released, usin... | The main crops grown are barley, wheat, buckwheat, rye, potatoes, and assorted fruits and vegetables. Tibet is ranked the lowest among China’s 31 provinces on the Human Development Index according to UN Development Programme data. In recent years, due to increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism, tourism has become an inc... | Efforts have been made to improve nutrition, and reduce associated health problems, by encouraging women to make nutritious versions of local recipes. For example, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Aga Khan Foundation, trained women's groups to make equinut, a health... | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat | 96,081 |
57291b461d0469140077904b | Kenya | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lyi... | Where does the livestock of the country normally dominate? | {
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"the semi-arid savanna to the north and east",
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"semi-arid savanna to the north and east"
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} | Where does the livestock of the country normally dominate? | [
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57291b461d0469140077904c | Kenya | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lyi... | What percent live below the povertly line? | {
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"53% of the population",
"53%",
"53%"
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} | What percent live below the povertly line? | [
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57291b461d0469140077904d | Kenya | Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat are grown in the fertile highlands, one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east. Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lyi... | What program did Red Cross put together in 2011? | {
"answer_start": [
955,
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955
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"text": [
"Kenyans for Kenya",
"Kenyans for Kenya",
"Kenyans for Kenya"
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} | What program did [MASK] put together in [MASK]? | [
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57291beb1d04691400779053 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer... | What country is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes Region? | {
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} | What country is the most industrially developed country in [MASK]? | [
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57291beb1d04691400779054 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer... | How much of GDP does manufactoriing account for? | {
"answer_start": [
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} | How much of GDP does manufactoriing account for? | [
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57291beb1d04691400779055 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer... | What are the three largest urban areas in Kenya? | {
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"Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu",
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} | What are the [MASK] largest urban areas in [MASK]? | [
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57291beb1d04691400779056 | Kenya | Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP. Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer... | What does the sector known as Jua Kali engage in? | {
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702,
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"text": [
"small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements",
"small-scale manufacturing",
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} | What does the sector known as Jua Kali engage in? | [
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57291d9e3f37b31900478035 | Kenya | Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years. Since AGOA took effect in 2000, Kenya's clothing sales to the United States increased from US$44 million to US$270 million (2006).[citation needed] Other initiat... | What has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years? | {
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0,
101,
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"Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)",
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} | What has given a boost to manufacturing in [MASK]? | [
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57291d9e3f37b31900478036 | Kenya | Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years. Since AGOA took effect in 2000, Kenya's clothing sales to the United States increased from US$44 million to US$270 million (2006).[citation needed] Other initiat... | What year did AGOA take effect? | {
"answer_start": [
185,
185,
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"text": [
"2000",
"2000",
"2000"
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} | What year did [MASK] take effect? | [
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0.381595581... | From 1510 to 1520, Luther lectured on the Psalms, the books of Hebrews, Romans, and Galatians. As he studied these portions of the Bible, he came to view the use of terms such as penance and righteousness by the Catholic Church in new ways. He became convinced that the church was corrupt in its ways and had lost sight ... | The vast majority of Kenyans are Christian (83%), with 47.7% regarding themselves as Protestant and 23.5% as Roman Catholic of the Latin Rite. The Presbyterian Church of East Africa has 3 million followers in Kenya and the surrounding countries. There are smaller conservative Reformed churches, the Africa Evangelical P... | Other legal factors that have been implemented to end and reduce child labour includes the global response that came into force in 1979 by the declaration of the International Year of the Child. Along with the Human Rights Committee of the United Nations, these two declarations worked on many levels to eliminate child ... | 2000 | 96,090 |
57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b | Kenya | The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. ... | Where does the largest part of Kenya's power come from? | {
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59,
59,
85
],
"text": [
"hydroelectric stations at dams",
"hydroelectric stations at dams",
"dams"
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} | Where does the largest part of [MASK] 's power come from? | [
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57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c | Kenya | The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. ... | Where are these dams located? | {
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"text": [
"Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam",
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} | Where are these dams located? | [
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0.103268913924694... | Tuvalu (i/tuːˈvɑːluː/ too-VAH-loo or /ˈtuːvəluː/ TOO-və-loo), formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is a Polynesian island nation located in the Pacific Ocean, midway between Hawaii and Australia. It comprises three reef islands and six true atolls spread out between the latitude of 5° to 10° south and longitude of 176... | Egypt has a developed energy market based on coal, oil, natural gas, and hydro power. Substantial coal deposits in the northeast Sinai are mined at the rate of about 600,000 tonnes (590,000 long tons; 660,000 short tons) per year. Oil and gas are produced in the western desert regions, the Gulf of Suez, and the Nile De... | Solar thermal power stations include the 354 megawatt (MW) Solar Energy Generating Systems power plant in the USA, Solnova Solar Power Station (Spain, 150 MW), Andasol solar power station (Spain, 100 MW), Nevada Solar One (USA, 64 MW), PS20 solar power tower (Spain, 20 MW), and the PS10 solar power tower (Spain, 11 MW)... | Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam | 96,092 |
57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d | Kenya | The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. ... | When was Kenya Electricity Generating Company established? | {
"answer_start": [
473,
473,
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"text": [
"1997",
"1997",
"1997"
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} | When was [MASK] established? | [
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0.02220852... | The College Dropout was eventually issued by Roc-A-Fella in February 2004, shooting to number two on the Billboard 200 as his debut single, "Through the Wire" peaked at number fifteen on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for five weeks. "Slow Jamz", his second single featuring Twista and Jamie Foxx, became an even bigger suc... | Egypt has a developed energy market based on coal, oil, natural gas, and hydro power. Substantial coal deposits in the northeast Sinai are mined at the rate of about 600,000 tonnes (590,000 long tons; 660,000 short tons) per year. Oil and gas are produced in the western desert regions, the Gulf of Suez, and the Nile De... | On September 15, 2007, Witon Barry (of the Tobolar Copra processing plant in the Marshall Islands capital of Majuro) said power authorities, private companies, and entrepreneurs had been experimenting with coconut oil as alternative to diesel fuel for vehicles, power generators, and ships. Coconut trees abound in the P... | 1997 | 96,093 |
57291f153f37b31900478043 | Kenya | Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered. Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels. Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves. Kenya currently imports all crude petroleum requirements. Kenya, east Africa's... | Where does Kenya have deposits of oil? | {
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33,
36,
36
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"text": [
"in Turkana",
"Turkana",
"Turkana"
]
} | Where does [MASK] have deposits of oil? | [
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57291f153f37b31900478044 | Kenya | Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered. Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels. Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves. Kenya currently imports all crude petroleum requirements. Kenya, east Africa's... | How many barrels of oil is it estimated Kenya has? | {
"answer_start": [
142,
149,
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"text": [
"around 10 billion barrels.",
"10 billion",
"10 billion"
]
} | How many barrels of oil is it estimated [MASK] has? | [
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57291f153f37b31900478045 | Kenya | Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered. Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels. Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves. Kenya currently imports all crude petroleum requirements. Kenya, east Africa's... | What is Kenya doing to determine if there are more reserves? | {
"answer_start": [
169,
169,
169
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"text": [
"Exploration",
"Exploration",
"Exploration"
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} | What is [MASK] doing to determine if there are more reserves? | [
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57291f153f37b31900478046 | Kenya | Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered. Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels. Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves. Kenya currently imports all crude petroleum requirements. Kenya, east Africa's... | How much does petroleum account for of the national import bill? | {
"answer_start": [
478,
480,
480
],
"text": [
"r 20% to 25%",
"20% to 25%",
"20% to 25%"
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} | How much does petroleum account for of the national import bill? | [
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57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1 | Kenya | Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.... | How much is China's investment in Kenya? | {
"answer_start": [
201,
201,
201
],
"text": [
"$474 million",
"$474 million",
"$474 million"
]
} | How much is [MASK] 's investment in [MASK]? | [
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0.15279886126518... | The most popular term in English-speaking Canada used for a drinking establishment was "tavern", until the 1970s when the term "bar" became widespread as in the United States. In the 1800s the term used was "public house" as in England but "pub culture" did not spread to Canada. A fake "English looking" pub trend start... | In 2008, India suspended military aid to Myanmar over the issue of human rights abuses by the ruling junta, although it has preserved extensive commercial ties, which provide the regime with much-needed revenue. The thaw in relations began on 28 November 2011, when Belarusian Prime Minister Mikhail Myasnikovich and his... | Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru... | $474 million | 96,098 |
57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2 | Kenya | Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.... | What does China's investment mean for Kenya? | {
"answer_start": [
228,
236
],
"text": [
"Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment",
"largest source of foreign direct investment"
]
} | What does [MASK] 's investment mean for [MASK]? | [
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57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3 | Kenya | Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.... | What did the Kenyan business people hope for when meeting with the Chinese? | {
"answer_start": [
422,
422,
422
],
"text": [
"support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda",
"support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway",
"support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway"
]
} | What did the [MASK] business people hope for when meeting with the [MASK]? | [
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-0.10764347761869... | Arthur Collier published similar assertions though there seems to have been no influence between the two contemporary writers. The only knowable reality is the represented image of an external object. Matter as a cause of that image, is unthinkable and therefore nothing to us. An external world as absolute matter unrel... | In 2008, India suspended military aid to Myanmar over the issue of human rights abuses by the ruling junta, although it has preserved extensive commercial ties, which provide the regime with much-needed revenue. The thaw in relations began on 28 November 2011, when Belarusian Prime Minister Mikhail Myasnikovich and his... | However, according to then-Secretary of State Colin Powell, the UNFPA contributed vehicles and computers to the Chinese to carry out their population control policies. However, both the Washington Post and the Washington Times reported that Powell simply fell in line, signing a brief written by someone else. | support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda | 96,100 |
57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4 | Kenya | Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.... | Where did the first shipment of minerals ship from? | {
"answer_start": [
662,
662,
662
],
"text": [
"Base Titanium, a subsidiary of Base resources of Australia",
"Base Titanium",
"Base Titanium"
]
} | Where did the [MASK] shipment of minerals ship from? | [
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57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5 | Kenya | Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.... | What has caused China to suspend their railway project? | {
"answer_start": [
973,
973,
973
],
"text": [
"environmental and social problems",
"environmental and social problems",
"environmental and social problems"
]
} | What has caused [MASK] to suspend their railway project? | [
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57292046af94a219006aa0bb | Kenya | In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Visio... | What did Kenya reveil in 2030? | {
"answer_start": [
40,
40,
40
],
"text": [
"Vision 2030",
"Vision 2030",
"Vision 2030"
]
} | What did [MASK] reveil in [MASK]? | [
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57292046af94a219006aa0bc | Kenya | In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Visio... | What is Vision 2030? | {
"answer_start": [
53,
56,
53
],
"text": [
"an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030",
"economic development programme",
"an economic development programme"
]
} | What is Vision 2030? | [
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57292046af94a219006aa0bd | Kenya | In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Visio... | What was their first plan that was launched? | {
"answer_start": [
206,
186,
206
],
"text": [
"National Climate Change Action Plan",
"2013",
"National Climate Change Action Plan"
]
} | What was their [MASK] plan that was launched? | [
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0.08161463588476... | Western Armenian has a two-way distinction between aspirated and voiced: /tʰ d/. Western Armenian aspirated /tʰ/ corresponds to Eastern Armenian aspirated /tʰ/ and voiced /d/, and Western voiced /d/ corresponds to Eastern voiceless /t/. | The International Energy Agency has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces: | In 2001, 16 national science academies issued a joint statement on climate change. The joint statement was made by the Australian Academy of Science, the Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts, the Brazilian Academy of Sciences, the Royal Society of Canada, the Caribbean Academy of Sciences, the Chin... | National Climate Change Action Plan | 96,105 |
57292046af94a219006aa0be | Kenya | In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Visio... | Why did Vision 2030 add the NCCAP? | {
"answer_start": [
243,
334,
334
],
"text": [
"having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030 was an oversight",
"oversight",
"oversight"
]
} | Why did [MASK] add the [MASK]? | [
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57292046af94a219006aa0bf | Kenya | In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Visio... | What will ensure and create the framework for the Action Plan to work? | {
"answer_start": [
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716,
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],
"text": [
"climate will be a central issue in the renewed Medium Term Plan that will be launched in the coming months",
"Medium Term Plan",
"Medium Term Plan"
]
} | What will ensure and create the framework for [MASK] to work? | [
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572920d73f37b31900478055 | Kenya | Child labour is common in Kenya. Most working children are active in agriculture. In 2006, UNICEF estimated that up to 30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution. Most of the prostitutes in Kenya are aged 9–18. The Ministry of Gender and Child Affairs employed ... | Where are most working children working? | {
"answer_start": [
66,
69,
69
],
"text": [
"in agriculture",
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
]
} | Where are most working children working? | [
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-0.079019792377... | Near the intersection of Craycroft and Ft. Lowell Roads are the remnants of the Historic Fort Lowell. This area has become one of Tucson's iconic neighborhoods. In 1891, the Fort was abandoned and much of the interior was stripped of their useful components and it quickly fell into ruin. In 1900, three of the officer b... | Diseases of poverty directly correlate with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution: Half of Kenyans live below the poverty level. Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition are the biggest burden, major child-killers, and responsible for much morbidity; weak pol... | Some scholars[who?] suggest any labour by children aged 18 years or less is wrong since this encourages illiteracy, inhumane work and lower investment in human capital. Child labour, claim these activists, also leads to poor labour standards for adults, depresses the wages of adults in developing countries as well as t... | in agriculture | 96,108 |
572920d73f37b31900478056 | Kenya | Child labour is common in Kenya. Most working children are active in agriculture. In 2006, UNICEF estimated that up to 30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution. Most of the prostitutes in Kenya are aged 9–18. The Ministry of Gender and Child Affairs employed ... | What percent of girls are in prostution in Kenyas coastal areas? | {
"answer_start": [
113,
119,
113
],
"text": [
"up to 30%",
"30%",
"up to 30%"
]
} | What percent of girls are in prostution in [MASK] coastal areas? | [
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