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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Hull import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Independent #align_import analysis.convex.simplicial_complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Finset Set variable (𝕜 E : Type*) {ι : Type*} [OrderedRing 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] namespace Geometry -- TODO: update to new binder order? not sure what binder order is correct for `down_closed`. @[ext] structure SimplicialComplex where faces : Set (Finset E) not_empty_mem : ∅ ∉ faces indep : ∀ {s}, s ∈ faces → AffineIndependent 𝕜 ((↑) : s → E) down_closed : ∀ {s t}, s ∈ faces → t ⊆ s → t ≠ ∅ → t ∈ faces inter_subset_convexHull : ∀ {s t}, s ∈ faces → t ∈ faces → convexHull 𝕜 ↑s ∩ convexHull 𝕜 ↑t ⊆ convexHull 𝕜 (s ∩ t : Set E) #align geometry.simplicial_complex Geometry.SimplicialComplex namespace SimplicialComplex variable {𝕜 E} variable {K : SimplicialComplex 𝕜 E} {s t : Finset E} {x : E} instance : Membership (Finset E) (SimplicialComplex 𝕜 E) := ⟨fun s K => s ∈ K.faces⟩ def space (K : SimplicialComplex 𝕜 E) : Set E := ⋃ s ∈ K.faces, convexHull 𝕜 (s : Set E) #align geometry.simplicial_complex.space Geometry.SimplicialComplex.space -- Porting note: Expanded `∃ s ∈ K.faces` to get the type to match more closely with Lean 3 theorem mem_space_iff : x ∈ K.space ↔ ∃ s ∈ K.faces, x ∈ convexHull 𝕜 (s : Set E) := by simp [space] #align geometry.simplicial_complex.mem_space_iff Geometry.SimplicialComplex.mem_space_iff -- Porting note: Original proof was `:= subset_biUnion_of_mem hs`
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SimplicialComplex/Basic.lean
91
93
theorem convexHull_subset_space (hs : s ∈ K.faces) : convexHull 𝕜 ↑s ⊆ K.space := by
convert subset_biUnion_of_mem hs rfl
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr.Core import Mathlib.Tactic.Common import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr #align_import data.nat.factorial.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" namespace Nat def factorial : ℕ → ℕ | 0 => 1 | succ n => succ n * factorial n #align nat.factorial Nat.factorial scoped notation:10000 n "!" => Nat.factorial n section Factorial variable {m n : ℕ} @[simp] theorem factorial_zero : 0! = 1 := rfl #align nat.factorial_zero Nat.factorial_zero theorem factorial_succ (n : ℕ) : (n + 1)! = (n + 1) * n ! := rfl #align nat.factorial_succ Nat.factorial_succ @[simp] theorem factorial_one : 1! = 1 := rfl #align nat.factorial_one Nat.factorial_one @[simp] theorem factorial_two : 2! = 2 := rfl #align nat.factorial_two Nat.factorial_two theorem mul_factorial_pred (hn : 0 < n) : n * (n - 1)! = n ! := Nat.sub_add_cancel (Nat.succ_le_of_lt hn) ▸ rfl #align nat.mul_factorial_pred Nat.mul_factorial_pred theorem factorial_pos : ∀ n, 0 < n ! | 0 => Nat.zero_lt_one | succ n => Nat.mul_pos (succ_pos _) (factorial_pos n) #align nat.factorial_pos Nat.factorial_pos theorem factorial_ne_zero (n : ℕ) : n ! ≠ 0 := ne_of_gt (factorial_pos _) #align nat.factorial_ne_zero Nat.factorial_ne_zero
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Factorial/Basic.lean
73
76
theorem factorial_dvd_factorial {m n} (h : m ≤ n) : m ! ∣ n ! := by
induction' h with n _ ih · exact Nat.dvd_refl _ · exact Nat.dvd_trans ih (Nat.dvd_mul_left _ _)
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import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Coherence import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Free.Coherence #align_import category_theory.monoidal.coherence_lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b8b8bf3ea0c625fa1f950034a184e07c67f7bcfe" open CategoryTheory Category Iso namespace CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [MonoidalCategory C] -- See Proposition 2.2.4 of <http://www-math.mit.edu/~etingof/egnobookfinal.pdf> @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor'' (X Y : C) : (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom ≫ (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor' CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor'' @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).inv ≫ ((λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y) := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor' @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor_inv' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).inv = ((λ_ X).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Y) ≫ (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor_inv CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor_inv' @[reassoc] theorem id_tensor_rightUnitor_inv (X Y : C) : 𝟙 X ⊗ (ρ_ Y).inv = (ρ_ _).inv ≫ (α_ _ _ _).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.id_tensor_right_unitor_inv CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.id_tensor_rightUnitor_inv @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_inv_tensor_id (X Y : C) : (λ_ X).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Y = (λ_ _).inv ≫ (α_ _ _ _).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_inv_tensor_id CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_inv_tensor_id @[reassoc] theorem pentagon_inv_inv_hom (W X Y Z : C) : (α_ W (X ⊗ Y) Z).inv ≫ ((α_ W X Y).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Z) ≫ (α_ (W ⊗ X) Y Z).hom = (𝟙 W ⊗ (α_ X Y Z).hom) ≫ (α_ W X (Y ⊗ Z)).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.pentagon_inv_inv_hom CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.pentagon_inv_inv_hom theorem unitors_equal : (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).hom = (ρ_ (𝟙_ C)).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.unitors_equal CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.unitors_equal theorem unitors_inv_equal : (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv = (ρ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.unitors_inv_equal CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.unitors_inv_equal @[reassoc] theorem pentagon_hom_inv {W X Y Z : C} : (α_ W X (Y ⊗ Z)).hom ≫ (𝟙 W ⊗ (α_ X Y Z).inv) = (α_ (W ⊗ X) Y Z).inv ≫ ((α_ W X Y).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Z) ≫ (α_ W (X ⊗ Y) Z).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.pentagon_hom_inv CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.pentagon_hom_inv @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/CoherenceLemmas.lean
79
82
theorem pentagon_inv_hom (W X Y Z : C) : (α_ (W ⊗ X) Y Z).inv ≫ ((α_ W X Y).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Z) = (α_ W X (Y ⊗ Z)).hom ≫ (𝟙 W ⊗ (α_ X Y Z).inv) ≫ (α_ W (X ⊗ Y) Z).inv := by
coherence
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Hom import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Prod import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Range import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import linear_algebra.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" open Function open Pointwise variable {R : Type*} {R₁ : Type*} {R₂ : Type*} {R₃ : Type*} {R₄ : Type*} variable {S : Type*} variable {K : Type*} {K₂ : Type*} variable {M : Type*} {M' : Type*} {M₁ : Type*} {M₂ : Type*} {M₃ : Type*} {M₄ : Type*} variable {N : Type*} {N₂ : Type*} variable {ι : Type*} variable {V : Type*} {V₂ : Type*} namespace LinearEquiv section AddCommMonoid #align linear_equiv.map_sum map_sumₓ section variable [Semiring R] [Semiring R₂] [Semiring R₃] [Semiring R₄] variable [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid M₂] [AddCommMonoid M₃] [AddCommMonoid M₄] variable {module_M : Module R M} {module_M₂ : Module R₂ M₂} {module_M₃ : Module R₃ M₃} variable {σ₁₂ : R →+* R₂} {σ₂₁ : R₂ →+* R} variable {σ₂₃ : R₂ →+* R₃} {σ₁₃ : R →+* R₃} [RingHomCompTriple σ₁₂ σ₂₃ σ₁₃] variable {σ₃₂ : R₃ →+* R₂} variable {re₁₂ : RingHomInvPair σ₁₂ σ₂₁} {re₂₁ : RingHomInvPair σ₂₁ σ₁₂} variable {re₂₃ : RingHomInvPair σ₂₃ σ₃₂} {re₃₂ : RingHomInvPair σ₃₂ σ₂₃} variable (f : M →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) (g : M₂ →ₛₗ[σ₂₁] M) (e : M ≃ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) (h : M₂ →ₛₗ[σ₂₃] M₃) variable (e'' : M₂ ≃ₛₗ[σ₂₃] M₃) variable (p q : Submodule R M) def ofEq (h : p = q) : p ≃ₗ[R] q := { Equiv.Set.ofEq (congr_arg _ h) with map_smul' := fun _ _ => rfl map_add' := fun _ _ => rfl } #align linear_equiv.of_eq LinearEquiv.ofEq variable {p q} @[simp] theorem coe_ofEq_apply (h : p = q) (x : p) : (ofEq p q h x : M) = x := rfl #align linear_equiv.coe_of_eq_apply LinearEquiv.coe_ofEq_apply @[simp] theorem ofEq_symm (h : p = q) : (ofEq p q h).symm = ofEq q p h.symm := rfl #align linear_equiv.of_eq_symm LinearEquiv.ofEq_symm @[simp] theorem ofEq_rfl : ofEq p p rfl = LinearEquiv.refl R p := by ext; rfl #align linear_equiv.of_eq_rfl LinearEquiv.ofEq_rfl def ofSubmodules (p : Submodule R M) (q : Submodule R₂ M₂) (h : p.map (e : M →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) = q) : p ≃ₛₗ[σ₁₂] q := (e.submoduleMap p).trans (LinearEquiv.ofEq _ _ h) #align linear_equiv.of_submodules LinearEquiv.ofSubmodules @[simp] theorem ofSubmodules_apply {p : Submodule R M} {q : Submodule R₂ M₂} (h : p.map ↑e = q) (x : p) : ↑(e.ofSubmodules p q h x) = e x := rfl #align linear_equiv.of_submodules_apply LinearEquiv.ofSubmodules_apply @[simp] theorem ofSubmodules_symm_apply {p : Submodule R M} {q : Submodule R₂ M₂} (h : p.map ↑e = q) (x : q) : ↑((e.ofSubmodules p q h).symm x) = e.symm x := rfl #align linear_equiv.of_submodules_symm_apply LinearEquiv.ofSubmodules_symm_apply def ofSubmodule' [Module R M] [Module R₂ M₂] (f : M ≃ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) (U : Submodule R₂ M₂) : U.comap (f : M →ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) ≃ₛₗ[σ₁₂] U := (f.symm.ofSubmodules _ _ f.symm.map_eq_comap).symm #align linear_equiv.of_submodule' LinearEquiv.ofSubmodule'
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Basic.lean
169
173
theorem ofSubmodule'_toLinearMap [Module R M] [Module R₂ M₂] (f : M ≃ₛₗ[σ₁₂] M₂) (U : Submodule R₂ M₂) : (f.ofSubmodule' U).toLinearMap = (f.toLinearMap.domRestrict _).codRestrict _ Subtype.prop := by
ext rfl
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Prod import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds import Mathlib.Topology.Sober #align_import algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7c017d750512a352b623b1824d75da5998457d0" noncomputable section open scoped Classical universe u v variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) @[ext] structure PrimeSpectrum [CommSemiring R] where asIdeal : Ideal R IsPrime : asIdeal.IsPrime #align prime_spectrum PrimeSpectrum attribute [instance] PrimeSpectrum.IsPrime namespace PrimeSpectrum section CommSemiRing variable [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring S] variable {R S} instance [Nontrivial R] : Nonempty <| PrimeSpectrum R := let ⟨I, hI⟩ := Ideal.exists_maximal R ⟨⟨I, hI.isPrime⟩⟩ instance [Subsingleton R] : IsEmpty (PrimeSpectrum R) := ⟨fun x ↦ x.IsPrime.ne_top <| SetLike.ext' <| Subsingleton.eq_univ_of_nonempty x.asIdeal.nonempty⟩ #noalign prime_spectrum.punit variable (R S) @[simp] def primeSpectrumProdOfSum : Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) → PrimeSpectrum (R × S) | Sum.inl ⟨I, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod I ⊤, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top⟩ | Sum.inr ⟨J, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod ⊤ J, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top'⟩ #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_of_sum PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProdOfSum noncomputable def primeSpectrumProd : PrimeSpectrum (R × S) ≃ Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) := Equiv.symm <| Equiv.ofBijective (primeSpectrumProdOfSum R S) (by constructor · rintro (⟨I, hI⟩ | ⟨J, hJ⟩) (⟨I', hI'⟩ | ⟨J', hJ'⟩) h <;> simp only [mk.injEq, Ideal.prod.ext_iff, primeSpectrumProdOfSum] at h · simp only [h] · exact False.elim (hI.ne_top h.left) · exact False.elim (hJ.ne_top h.right) · simp only [h] · rintro ⟨I, hI⟩ rcases (Ideal.ideal_prod_prime I).mp hI with (⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩ | ⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩) · exact ⟨Sum.inl ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩ · exact ⟨Sum.inr ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩) #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd variable {R S} @[simp] theorem primeSpectrumProd_symm_inl_asIdeal (x : PrimeSpectrum R) : ((primeSpectrumProd R S).symm <| Sum.inl x).asIdeal = Ideal.prod x.asIdeal ⊤ := by cases x rfl #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_symm_inl_as_ideal PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd_symm_inl_asIdeal @[simp] theorem primeSpectrumProd_symm_inr_asIdeal (x : PrimeSpectrum S) : ((primeSpectrumProd R S).symm <| Sum.inr x).asIdeal = Ideal.prod ⊤ x.asIdeal := by cases x rfl #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_symm_inr_as_ideal PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd_symm_inr_asIdeal def zeroLocus (s : Set R) : Set (PrimeSpectrum R) := { x | s ⊆ x.asIdeal } #align prime_spectrum.zero_locus PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus @[simp] theorem mem_zeroLocus (x : PrimeSpectrum R) (s : Set R) : x ∈ zeroLocus s ↔ s ⊆ x.asIdeal := Iff.rfl #align prime_spectrum.mem_zero_locus PrimeSpectrum.mem_zeroLocus @[simp] theorem zeroLocus_span (s : Set R) : zeroLocus (Ideal.span s : Set R) = zeroLocus s := by ext x exact (Submodule.gi R R).gc s x.asIdeal #align prime_spectrum.zero_locus_span PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus_span def vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) : Ideal R := ⨅ (x : PrimeSpectrum R) (_ : x ∈ t), x.asIdeal #align prime_spectrum.vanishing_ideal PrimeSpectrum.vanishingIdeal theorem coe_vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) : (vanishingIdeal t : Set R) = { f : R | ∀ x : PrimeSpectrum R, x ∈ t → f ∈ x.asIdeal } := by ext f rw [vanishingIdeal, SetLike.mem_coe, Submodule.mem_iInf] apply forall_congr'; intro x rw [Submodule.mem_iInf] #align prime_spectrum.coe_vanishing_ideal PrimeSpectrum.coe_vanishingIdeal
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/PrimeSpectrum/Basic.lean
172
174
theorem mem_vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) (f : R) : f ∈ vanishingIdeal t ↔ ∀ x : PrimeSpectrum R, x ∈ t → f ∈ x.asIdeal := by
rw [← SetLike.mem_coe, coe_vanishingIdeal, Set.mem_setOf_eq]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.FiberBundle.IsHomeomorphicTrivialBundle #align_import analysis.complex.re_im_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"468b141b14016d54b479eb7a0fff1e360b7e3cf6" open Set noncomputable section namespace Complex theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ re := ⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph, fun _ => rfl⟩ #align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_re Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ im := ⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph.trans (Homeomorph.prodComm ℝ ℝ), fun _ => rfl⟩ #align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_im Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im theorem isOpenMap_re : IsOpenMap re := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.isOpenMap_proj #align complex.is_open_map_re Complex.isOpenMap_re theorem isOpenMap_im : IsOpenMap im := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.isOpenMap_proj #align complex.is_open_map_im Complex.isOpenMap_im theorem quotientMap_re : QuotientMap re := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.quotientMap_proj #align complex.quotient_map_re Complex.quotientMap_re theorem quotientMap_im : QuotientMap im := isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.quotientMap_proj #align complex.quotient_map_im Complex.quotientMap_im theorem interior_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : interior (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' interior s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.interior_preimage_re Complex.interior_preimage_re theorem interior_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : interior (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' interior s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.interior_preimage_im Complex.interior_preimage_im theorem closure_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : closure (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' closure s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.closure_preimage_re Complex.closure_preimage_re theorem closure_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : closure (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' closure s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.closure_preimage_im Complex.closure_preimage_im theorem frontier_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' frontier s := (isOpenMap_re.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_re _).symm #align complex.frontier_preimage_re Complex.frontier_preimage_re theorem frontier_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' frontier s := (isOpenMap_im.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_im _).symm #align complex.frontier_preimage_im Complex.frontier_preimage_im @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_re_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.re ≤ a } = { z | z.re < a } := by simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_re (Iic a) #align complex.interior_set_of_re_le Complex.interior_setOf_re_le @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_im_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.im ≤ a } = { z | z.im < a } := by simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_im (Iic a) #align complex.interior_set_of_im_le Complex.interior_setOf_im_le @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_le_re (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.re } = { z | a < z.re } := by simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_re (Ici a) #align complex.interior_set_of_le_re Complex.interior_setOf_le_re @[simp] theorem interior_setOf_le_im (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.im } = { z | a < z.im } := by simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_im (Ici a) #align complex.interior_set_of_le_im Complex.interior_setOf_le_im @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_re_lt (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | z.re < a } = { z | z.re ≤ a } := by simpa only [closure_Iio] using closure_preimage_re (Iio a) #align complex.closure_set_of_re_lt Complex.closure_setOf_re_lt @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_im_lt (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | z.im < a } = { z | z.im ≤ a } := by simpa only [closure_Iio] using closure_preimage_im (Iio a) #align complex.closure_set_of_im_lt Complex.closure_setOf_im_lt @[simp] theorem closure_setOf_lt_re (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | a < z.re } = { z | a ≤ z.re } := by simpa only [closure_Ioi] using closure_preimage_re (Ioi a) #align complex.closure_set_of_lt_re Complex.closure_setOf_lt_re @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/ReImTopology.lean
129
130
theorem closure_setOf_lt_im (a : ℝ) : closure { z : ℂ | a < z.im } = { z | a ≤ z.im } := by
simpa only [closure_Ioi] using closure_preimage_im (Ioi a)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.Homotopy import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Notations #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.homotopies from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b12099d3b7febf4209824444dd836ef5ad96db55" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Preadditive CategoryTheory.SimplicialObject Homotopy Opposite Simplicial DoldKan noncomputable section namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [Preadditive C] variable {X : SimplicialObject C} abbrev c := ComplexShape.down ℕ #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.c AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.c theorem c_mk (i j : ℕ) (h : j + 1 = i) : c.Rel i j := ComplexShape.down_mk i j h #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.c_mk AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.c_mk theorem cs_down_0_not_rel_left (j : ℕ) : ¬c.Rel 0 j := by intro hj dsimp at hj apply Nat.not_succ_le_zero j rw [Nat.succ_eq_add_one, hj] #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.cs_down_0_not_rel_left AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.cs_down_0_not_rel_left def hσ (q : ℕ) (n : ℕ) : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n + 1] := if n < q then 0 else (-1 : ℤ) ^ (n - q) • X.σ ⟨n - q, Nat.lt_succ_of_le (Nat.sub_le _ _)⟩ #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.hσ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.hσ def hσ' (q : ℕ) : ∀ n m, c.Rel m n → (K[X].X n ⟶ K[X].X m) := fun n m hnm => hσ q n ≫ eqToHom (by congr) #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.hσ' AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.hσ' theorem hσ'_eq_zero {q n m : ℕ} (hnq : n < q) (hnm : c.Rel m n) : (hσ' q n m hnm : X _[n] ⟶ X _[m]) = 0 := by simp only [hσ', hσ] split_ifs exact zero_comp #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.hσ'_eq_zero AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.hσ'_eq_zero theorem hσ'_eq {q n a m : ℕ} (ha : n = a + q) (hnm : c.Rel m n) : (hσ' q n m hnm : X _[n] ⟶ X _[m]) = ((-1 : ℤ) ^ a • X.σ ⟨a, Nat.lt_succ_iff.mpr (Nat.le.intro (Eq.symm ha))⟩) ≫ eqToHom (by congr) := by simp only [hσ', hσ] split_ifs · omega · have h' := tsub_eq_of_eq_add ha congr #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.hσ'_eq AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.hσ'_eq
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/Homotopies.lean
122
125
theorem hσ'_eq' {q n a : ℕ} (ha : n = a + q) : (hσ' q n (n + 1) rfl : X _[n] ⟶ X _[n + 1]) = (-1 : ℤ) ^ a • X.σ ⟨a, Nat.lt_succ_iff.mpr (Nat.le.intro (Eq.symm ha))⟩ := by
rw [hσ'_eq ha rfl, eqToHom_refl, comp_id]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.Util.AddRelatedDecl import Batteries.Tactic.Lint set_option autoImplicit true open Lean Meta Elab Tactic open Mathlib.Tactic namespace Tactic.Elementwise open CategoryTheory section theorems theorem forall_congr_forget_Type (α : Type u) (p : α → Prop) : (∀ (x : (forget (Type u)).obj α), p x) ↔ ∀ (x : α), p x := Iff.rfl attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort theorem forget_hom_Type (α β : Type u) (f : α ⟶ β) : DFunLike.coe f = f := rfl
Mathlib/Tactic/CategoryTheory/Elementwise.lean
52
53
theorem hom_elementwise [Category C] [ConcreteCategory C] {X Y : C} {f g : X ⟶ Y} (h : f = g) (x : X) : f x = g x := by
rw [h]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Hom import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.LinearIsometry import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.SelfAdjoint import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Subalgebra import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Unitary import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Star #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aa6669832974f87406a3d9d70fc5707a60546207" open Topology local postfix:max "⋆" => star class NormedStarGroup (E : Type*) [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [StarAddMonoid E] : Prop where norm_star : ∀ x : E, ‖x⋆‖ = ‖x‖ #align normed_star_group NormedStarGroup export NormedStarGroup (norm_star) attribute [simp] norm_star variable {𝕜 E α : Type*} instance RingHomIsometric.starRingEnd [NormedCommRing E] [StarRing E] [NormedStarGroup E] : RingHomIsometric (starRingEnd E) := ⟨@norm_star _ _ _ _⟩ #align ring_hom_isometric.star_ring_end RingHomIsometric.starRingEnd class CstarRing (E : Type*) [NonUnitalNormedRing E] [StarRing E] : Prop where norm_star_mul_self : ∀ {x : E}, ‖x⋆ * x‖ = ‖x‖ * ‖x‖ #align cstar_ring CstarRing instance : CstarRing ℝ where norm_star_mul_self {x} := by simp only [star, id, norm_mul] namespace CstarRing section Unital variable [NormedRing E] [StarRing E] [CstarRing E] @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note (#10959): simp cannot prove this
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Basic.lean
203
205
theorem norm_one [Nontrivial E] : ‖(1 : E)‖ = 1 := by
have : 0 < ‖(1 : E)‖ := norm_pos_iff.mpr one_ne_zero rw [← mul_left_inj' this.ne', ← norm_star_mul_self, mul_one, star_one, one_mul]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Circle import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.l2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ContinuousMapDense import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Periodic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.StoneWeierstrass import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.FundThmCalculus #align_import analysis.fourier.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section open scoped ENNReal ComplexConjugate Real open TopologicalSpace ContinuousMap MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Algebra Submodule Set variable {T : ℝ} open AddCircle section Monomials def fourier (n : ℤ) : C(AddCircle T, ℂ) where toFun x := toCircle (n • x :) continuous_toFun := continuous_induced_dom.comp <| continuous_toCircle.comp <| continuous_zsmul _ #align fourier fourier @[simp] theorem fourier_apply {n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : fourier n x = toCircle (n • x :) := rfl #align fourier_apply fourier_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_coe_apply'` theorem fourier_coe_apply {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : fourier n (x : AddCircle T) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [fourier_apply, ← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zsmul, toCircle, Function.Periodic.lift_coe, expMapCircle_apply, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_div, Complex.ofReal_mul, zsmul_eq_mul, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_intCast] norm_num congr 1; ring #align fourier_coe_apply fourier_coe_apply @[simp] theorem fourier_coe_apply' {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : toCircle (n • (x : AddCircle T) :) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [← fourier_apply]; exact fourier_coe_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_zero'`
Mathlib/Analysis/Fourier/AddCircle.lean
132
135
theorem fourier_zero {x : AddCircle T} : fourier 0 x = 1 := by
induction x using QuotientAddGroup.induction_on' simp only [fourier_coe_apply] norm_num
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Monad #align_import data.mv_polynomial.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5da451b4c96b4c2e122c0325a7fce17d62ee46c6" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ τ R S : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring S] noncomputable def expand (p : ℕ) : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial σ R := { (eval₂Hom C fun i ↦ X i ^ p : MvPolynomial σ R →+* MvPolynomial σ R) with commutes' := fun _ ↦ eval₂Hom_C _ _ _ } #align mv_polynomial.expand MvPolynomial.expand -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem expand_C (p : ℕ) (r : R) : expand p (C r : MvPolynomial σ R) = C r := eval₂Hom_C _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.expand_C MvPolynomial.expand_C @[simp] theorem expand_X (p : ℕ) (i : σ) : expand p (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) = X i ^ p := eval₂Hom_X' _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.expand_X MvPolynomial.expand_X @[simp] theorem expand_monomial (p : ℕ) (d : σ →₀ ℕ) (r : R) : expand p (monomial d r) = C r * ∏ i ∈ d.support, (X i ^ p) ^ d i := bind₁_monomial _ _ _ #align mv_polynomial.expand_monomial MvPolynomial.expand_monomial theorem expand_one_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R) : expand 1 f = f := by simp only [expand, pow_one, eval₂Hom_eq_bind₂, bind₂_C_left, RingHom.toMonoidHom_eq_coe, RingHom.coe_monoidHom_id, AlgHom.coe_mk, RingHom.coe_mk, MonoidHom.id_apply, RingHom.id_apply] #align mv_polynomial.expand_one_apply MvPolynomial.expand_one_apply @[simp] theorem expand_one : expand 1 = AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R) := by ext1 f rw [expand_one_apply, AlgHom.id_apply] #align mv_polynomial.expand_one MvPolynomial.expand_one theorem expand_comp_bind₁ (p : ℕ) (f : σ → MvPolynomial τ R) : (expand p).comp (bind₁ f) = bind₁ fun i ↦ expand p (f i) := by apply algHom_ext intro i simp only [AlgHom.comp_apply, bind₁_X_right] #align mv_polynomial.expand_comp_bind₁ MvPolynomial.expand_comp_bind₁ theorem expand_bind₁ (p : ℕ) (f : σ → MvPolynomial τ R) (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) : expand p (bind₁ f φ) = bind₁ (fun i ↦ expand p (f i)) φ := by rw [← AlgHom.comp_apply, expand_comp_bind₁] #align mv_polynomial.expand_bind₁ MvPolynomial.expand_bind₁ @[simp] theorem map_expand (f : R →+* S) (p : ℕ) (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) : map f (expand p φ) = expand p (map f φ) := by simp [expand, map_bind₁] #align mv_polynomial.map_expand MvPolynomial.map_expand @[simp] theorem rename_expand (f : σ → τ) (p : ℕ) (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) : rename f (expand p φ) = expand p (rename f φ) := by simp [expand, bind₁_rename, rename_bind₁, Function.comp] #align mv_polynomial.rename_expand MvPolynomial.rename_expand @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Expand.lean
88
92
theorem rename_comp_expand (f : σ → τ) (p : ℕ) : (rename f).comp (expand p) = (expand p).comp (rename f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) := by
ext1 φ simp only [rename_expand, AlgHom.comp_apply]
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namespace Nat @[reducible] def Coprime (m n : Nat) : Prop := gcd m n = 1 instance (m n : Nat) : Decidable (Coprime m n) := inferInstanceAs (Decidable (_ = 1)) theorem coprime_iff_gcd_eq_one : Coprime m n ↔ gcd m n = 1 := .rfl theorem Coprime.gcd_eq_one : Coprime m n → gcd m n = 1 := id theorem Coprime.symm : Coprime n m → Coprime m n := (gcd_comm m n).trans theorem coprime_comm : Coprime n m ↔ Coprime m n := ⟨Coprime.symm, Coprime.symm⟩ theorem Coprime.dvd_of_dvd_mul_right (H1 : Coprime k n) (H2 : k ∣ m * n) : k ∣ m := by let t := dvd_gcd (Nat.dvd_mul_left k m) H2 rwa [gcd_mul_left, H1.gcd_eq_one, Nat.mul_one] at t theorem Coprime.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left (H1 : Coprime k m) (H2 : k ∣ m * n) : k ∣ n := H1.dvd_of_dvd_mul_right (by rwa [Nat.mul_comm]) theorem Coprime.gcd_mul_left_cancel (m : Nat) (H : Coprime k n) : gcd (k * m) n = gcd m n := have H1 : Coprime (gcd (k * m) n) k := by rw [Coprime, Nat.gcd_assoc, H.symm.gcd_eq_one, gcd_one_right] Nat.dvd_antisymm (dvd_gcd (H1.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left (gcd_dvd_left _ _)) (gcd_dvd_right _ _)) (gcd_dvd_gcd_mul_left _ _ _) theorem Coprime.gcd_mul_right_cancel (m : Nat) (H : Coprime k n) : gcd (m * k) n = gcd m n := by rw [Nat.mul_comm m k, H.gcd_mul_left_cancel m] theorem Coprime.gcd_mul_left_cancel_right (n : Nat) (H : Coprime k m) : gcd m (k * n) = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm m n, gcd_comm m (k * n), H.gcd_mul_left_cancel n]
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/Nat/Gcd.lean
53
55
theorem Coprime.gcd_mul_right_cancel_right (n : Nat) (H : Coprime k m) : gcd m (n * k) = gcd m n := by
rw [Nat.mul_comm n k, H.gcd_mul_left_cancel_right n]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Idempotents.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.AdditiveFunctor import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Equivalence #align_import category_theory.idempotents.karoubi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"200eda15d8ff5669854ff6bcc10aaf37cb70498f" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Preadditive CategoryTheory.Limits BigOperators namespace CategoryTheory variable (C : Type*) [Category C] namespace Idempotents -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure Karoubi where X : C p : X ⟶ X idem : p ≫ p = p := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.idempotents.karoubi CategoryTheory.Idempotents.Karoubi namespace Karoubi variable {C} attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] idem @[ext] theorem ext {P Q : Karoubi C} (h_X : P.X = Q.X) (h_p : P.p ≫ eqToHom h_X = eqToHom h_X ≫ Q.p) : P = Q := by cases P cases Q dsimp at h_X h_p subst h_X simpa only [mk.injEq, heq_eq_eq, true_and, eqToHom_refl, comp_id, id_comp] using h_p #align category_theory.idempotents.karoubi.ext CategoryTheory.Idempotents.Karoubi.ext @[ext] structure Hom (P Q : Karoubi C) where f : P.X ⟶ Q.X comm : f = P.p ≫ f ≫ Q.p := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.idempotents.karoubi.hom CategoryTheory.Idempotents.Karoubi.Hom instance [Preadditive C] (P Q : Karoubi C) : Inhabited (Hom P Q) := ⟨⟨0, by rw [zero_comp, comp_zero]⟩⟩ @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Idempotents/Karoubi.lean
85
85
theorem p_comp {P Q : Karoubi C} (f : Hom P Q) : P.p ≫ f.f = f.f := by
rw [f.comm, ← assoc, P.idem]
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.int.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"09597669f02422ed388036273d8848119699c22f" open Nat namespace Int
Mathlib/Data/Int/Lemmas.lean
26
29
theorem le_natCast_sub (m n : ℕ) : (m - n : ℤ) ≤ ↑(m - n : ℕ) := by
by_cases h : m ≥ n · exact le_of_eq (Int.ofNat_sub h).symm · simp [le_of_not_ge h, ofNat_le]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Conditional #align_import probability.independence.zero_one from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f8347015b12b0864dfaf366ec4909eb70c78740" open MeasureTheory MeasurableSpace open scoped MeasureTheory ENNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α Ω ι : Type*} {_mα : MeasurableSpace α} {s : ι → MeasurableSpace Ω} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace Ω} {κ : kernel α Ω} {μα : Measure α} {μ : Measure Ω} theorem kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : kernel.IndepSet t t κ μα) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μα, κ a t = 0 ∨ κ a t = 1 ∨ κ a t = ∞ := by specialize h_indep t t (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) filter_upwards [h_indep] with a ha by_cases h0 : κ a t = 0 · exact Or.inl h0 by_cases h_top : κ a t = ∞ · exact Or.inr (Or.inr h_top) rw [← one_mul (κ a (t ∩ t)), Set.inter_self, ENNReal.mul_eq_mul_right h0 h_top] at ha exact Or.inr (Or.inl ha.symm)
Mathlib/Probability/Independence/ZeroOne.lean
46
49
theorem measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t μ) : μ t = 0 ∨ μ t = 1 ∨ μ t = ∞ := by
simpa only [ae_dirac_eq, Filter.eventually_pure] using kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self h_indep
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import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.RowCol import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases #align_import data.matrix.notation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a99f85220eaf38f14f94e04699943e185a5e1d1a" namespace Matrix universe u uₘ uₙ uₒ variable {α : Type u} {o n m : ℕ} {m' : Type uₘ} {n' : Type uₙ} {o' : Type uₒ} open Matrix variable (a b : ℕ) instance repr [Repr α] : Repr (Matrix (Fin m) (Fin n) α) where reprPrec f _p := (Std.Format.bracket "!![" · "]") <| (Std.Format.joinSep · (";" ++ Std.Format.line)) <| (List.finRange m).map fun i => Std.Format.fill <| -- wrap line in a single place rather than all at once (Std.Format.joinSep · ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) <| (List.finRange n).map fun j => _root_.repr (f i j) #align matrix.has_repr Matrix.repr @[simp] theorem cons_val' (v : n' → α) (B : Fin m → n' → α) (i j) : vecCons v B i j = vecCons (v j) (fun i => B i j) i := by refine Fin.cases ?_ ?_ i <;> simp #align matrix.cons_val' Matrix.cons_val' @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify. theorem head_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') : (vecHead fun i => B i j) = vecHead B j := rfl #align matrix.head_val' Matrix.head_val' @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify. theorem tail_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') : (vecTail fun i => B i j) = fun i => vecTail B i j := rfl #align matrix.tail_val' Matrix.tail_val' section DotProduct variable [AddCommMonoid α] [Mul α] @[simp] theorem dotProduct_empty (v w : Fin 0 → α) : dotProduct v w = 0 := Finset.sum_empty #align matrix.dot_product_empty Matrix.dotProduct_empty @[simp] theorem cons_dotProduct (x : α) (v : Fin n → α) (w : Fin n.succ → α) : dotProduct (vecCons x v) w = x * vecHead w + dotProduct v (vecTail w) := by simp [dotProduct, Fin.sum_univ_succ, vecHead, vecTail] #align matrix.cons_dot_product Matrix.cons_dotProduct @[simp] theorem dotProduct_cons (v : Fin n.succ → α) (x : α) (w : Fin n → α) : dotProduct v (vecCons x w) = vecHead v * x + dotProduct (vecTail v) w := by simp [dotProduct, Fin.sum_univ_succ, vecHead, vecTail] #align matrix.dot_product_cons Matrix.dotProduct_cons -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/Notation.lean
174
175
theorem cons_dotProduct_cons (x : α) (v : Fin n → α) (y : α) (w : Fin n → α) : dotProduct (vecCons x v) (vecCons y w) = x * y + dotProduct v w := by
simp
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Roots import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Polynomial import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Padics.PadicVal import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Arg #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.cyclotomic.eval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5bfbcca0a7ffdd21cf1682e59106d6c942434a32" namespace Polynomial open Finset Nat @[simp] theorem eval_one_cyclotomic_prime {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {p : ℕ} [hn : Fact p.Prime] : eval 1 (cyclotomic p R) = p := by simp only [cyclotomic_prime, eval_X, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, eval_pow, eval_finset_sum, Finset.card_range, smul_one_eq_cast] #align polynomial.eval_one_cyclotomic_prime Polynomial.eval_one_cyclotomic_prime -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp already proves this
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Cyclotomic/Eval.lean
36
37
theorem eval₂_one_cyclotomic_prime {R S : Type*} [CommRing R] [Semiring S] (f : R →+* S) {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] : eval₂ f 1 (cyclotomic p R) = p := by
simp
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Action import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise #align_import measure_theory.group.fundamental_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3b52265189f3fb43aa631edffce5d060fafaf82f" open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Function TopologicalSpace Filter namespace MeasureTheory structure IsAddFundamentalDomain (G : Type*) {α : Type*} [Zero G] [VAdd G α] [MeasurableSpace α] (s : Set α) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where protected nullMeasurableSet : NullMeasurableSet s μ protected ae_covers : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∃ g : G, g +ᵥ x ∈ s protected aedisjoint : Pairwise <| (AEDisjoint μ on fun g : G => g +ᵥ s) #align measure_theory.is_add_fundamental_domain MeasureTheory.IsAddFundamentalDomain @[to_additive IsAddFundamentalDomain] structure IsFundamentalDomain (G : Type*) {α : Type*} [One G] [SMul G α] [MeasurableSpace α] (s : Set α) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where protected nullMeasurableSet : NullMeasurableSet s μ protected ae_covers : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∃ g : G, g • x ∈ s protected aedisjoint : Pairwise <| (AEDisjoint μ on fun g : G => g • s) #align measure_theory.is_fundamental_domain MeasureTheory.IsFundamentalDomain variable {G H α β E : Type*} section MeasurableSpace variable (G) [Group G] [MulAction G α] (s : Set α) {x : α} @[to_additive MeasureTheory.addFundamentalFrontier "The boundary of a fundamental domain, those points of the domain that also lie in a nontrivial translate."] def fundamentalFrontier : Set α := s ∩ ⋃ (g : G) (_ : g ≠ 1), g • s #align measure_theory.fundamental_frontier MeasureTheory.fundamentalFrontier #align measure_theory.add_fundamental_frontier MeasureTheory.addFundamentalFrontier @[to_additive MeasureTheory.addFundamentalInterior "The interior of a fundamental domain, those points of the domain not lying in any translate."] def fundamentalInterior : Set α := s \ ⋃ (g : G) (_ : g ≠ 1), g • s #align measure_theory.fundamental_interior MeasureTheory.fundamentalInterior #align measure_theory.add_fundamental_interior MeasureTheory.addFundamentalInterior variable {G s} @[to_additive (attr := simp) MeasureTheory.mem_addFundamentalFrontier]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/FundamentalDomain.lean
588
590
theorem mem_fundamentalFrontier : x ∈ fundamentalFrontier G s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∃ g : G, g ≠ 1 ∧ x ∈ g • s := by
simp [fundamentalFrontier]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Pointwise #align_import analysis.normed_space.is_R_or_C from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b" open Metric variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] theorem RCLike.norm_coe_norm {z : E} : ‖(‖z‖ : 𝕜)‖ = ‖z‖ := by simp #align is_R_or_C.norm_coe_norm RCLike.norm_coe_norm variable [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/RCLike.lean
43
45
theorem norm_smul_inv_norm {x : E} (hx : x ≠ 0) : ‖(‖x‖⁻¹ : 𝕜) • x‖ = 1 := by
have : ‖x‖ ≠ 0 := by simp [hx] field_simp [norm_smul]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.Bounded import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.PartENat import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Principal import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import set_theory.cardinal.ordinal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7c2ce0c2da15516b4e65d0c9e254bb6dc93abd1f" noncomputable section open Function Set Cardinal Equiv Order Ordinal open scoped Classical universe u v w namespace Cardinal section UsingOrdinals theorem ord_isLimit {c} (co : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : (ord c).IsLimit := by refine ⟨fun h => aleph0_ne_zero ?_, fun a => lt_imp_lt_of_le_imp_le fun h => ?_⟩ · rw [← Ordinal.le_zero, ord_le] at h simpa only [card_zero, nonpos_iff_eq_zero] using co.trans h · rw [ord_le] at h ⊢ rwa [← @add_one_of_aleph0_le (card a), ← card_succ] rw [← ord_le, ← le_succ_of_isLimit, ord_le] · exact co.trans h · rw [ord_aleph0] exact omega_isLimit #align cardinal.ord_is_limit Cardinal.ord_isLimit theorem noMaxOrder {c} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : NoMaxOrder c.ord.out.α := Ordinal.out_no_max_of_succ_lt (ord_isLimit h).2 section aleph def alephIdx.initialSeg : @InitialSeg Cardinal Ordinal (· < ·) (· < ·) := @RelEmbedding.collapse Cardinal Ordinal (· < ·) (· < ·) _ Cardinal.ord.orderEmbedding.ltEmbedding #align cardinal.aleph_idx.initial_seg Cardinal.alephIdx.initialSeg def alephIdx : Cardinal → Ordinal := alephIdx.initialSeg #align cardinal.aleph_idx Cardinal.alephIdx @[simp] theorem alephIdx.initialSeg_coe : (alephIdx.initialSeg : Cardinal → Ordinal) = alephIdx := rfl #align cardinal.aleph_idx.initial_seg_coe Cardinal.alephIdx.initialSeg_coe @[simp] theorem alephIdx_lt {a b} : alephIdx a < alephIdx b ↔ a < b := alephIdx.initialSeg.toRelEmbedding.map_rel_iff #align cardinal.aleph_idx_lt Cardinal.alephIdx_lt @[simp]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Ordinal.lean
111
112
theorem alephIdx_le {a b} : alephIdx a ≤ alephIdx b ↔ a ≤ b := by
rw [← not_lt, ← not_lt, alephIdx_lt]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Basic #align_import algebra.direct_sum.decomposition from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4e861f25ba5ceef42ba0712d8ffeb32f38ad6441" variable {ι R M σ : Type*} open DirectSum namespace DirectSum section AddCommMonoid variable [DecidableEq ι] [AddCommMonoid M] variable [SetLike σ M] [AddSubmonoidClass σ M] (ℳ : ι → σ) class Decomposition where decompose' : M → ⨁ i, ℳ i left_inv : Function.LeftInverse (DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom ℳ) decompose' right_inv : Function.RightInverse (DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom ℳ) decompose' #align direct_sum.decomposition DirectSum.Decomposition instance : Subsingleton (Decomposition ℳ) := ⟨fun x y ↦ by cases' x with x xl xr cases' y with y yl yr congr exact Function.LeftInverse.eq_rightInverse xr yl⟩ abbrev Decomposition.ofAddHom (decompose : M →+ ⨁ i, ℳ i) (h_left_inv : (DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom ℳ).comp decompose = .id _) (h_right_inv : decompose.comp (DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom ℳ) = .id _) : Decomposition ℳ where decompose' := decompose left_inv := DFunLike.congr_fun h_left_inv right_inv := DFunLike.congr_fun h_right_inv noncomputable def IsInternal.chooseDecomposition (h : IsInternal ℳ) : DirectSum.Decomposition ℳ where decompose' := (Equiv.ofBijective _ h).symm left_inv := (Equiv.ofBijective _ h).right_inv right_inv := (Equiv.ofBijective _ h).left_inv variable [Decomposition ℳ] protected theorem Decomposition.isInternal : DirectSum.IsInternal ℳ := ⟨Decomposition.right_inv.injective, Decomposition.left_inv.surjective⟩ #align direct_sum.decomposition.is_internal DirectSum.Decomposition.isInternal def decompose : M ≃ ⨁ i, ℳ i where toFun := Decomposition.decompose' invFun := DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom ℳ left_inv := Decomposition.left_inv right_inv := Decomposition.right_inv #align direct_sum.decompose DirectSum.decompose protected theorem Decomposition.inductionOn {p : M → Prop} (h_zero : p 0) (h_homogeneous : ∀ {i} (m : ℳ i), p (m : M)) (h_add : ∀ m m' : M, p m → p m' → p (m + m')) : ∀ m, p m := by let ℳ' : ι → AddSubmonoid M := fun i ↦ (⟨⟨ℳ i, fun x y ↦ AddMemClass.add_mem x y⟩, (ZeroMemClass.zero_mem _)⟩ : AddSubmonoid M) haveI t : DirectSum.Decomposition ℳ' := { decompose' := DirectSum.decompose ℳ left_inv := fun _ ↦ (decompose ℳ).left_inv _ right_inv := fun _ ↦ (decompose ℳ).right_inv _ } have mem : ∀ m, m ∈ iSup ℳ' := fun _m ↦ (DirectSum.IsInternal.addSubmonoid_iSup_eq_top ℳ' (Decomposition.isInternal ℳ')).symm ▸ trivial -- Porting note: needs to use @ even though no implicit argument is provided exact fun m ↦ @AddSubmonoid.iSup_induction _ _ _ ℳ' _ _ (mem m) (fun i m h ↦ h_homogeneous ⟨m, h⟩) h_zero h_add -- exact fun m ↦ -- AddSubmonoid.iSup_induction ℳ' (mem m) (fun i m h ↦ h_homogeneous ⟨m, h⟩) h_zero h_add #align direct_sum.decomposition.induction_on DirectSum.Decomposition.inductionOn @[simp] theorem Decomposition.decompose'_eq : Decomposition.decompose' = decompose ℳ := rfl #align direct_sum.decomposition.decompose'_eq DirectSum.Decomposition.decompose'_eq @[simp] theorem decompose_symm_of {i : ι} (x : ℳ i) : (decompose ℳ).symm (DirectSum.of _ i x) = x := DirectSum.coeAddMonoidHom_of ℳ _ _ #align direct_sum.decompose_symm_of DirectSum.decompose_symm_of @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/DirectSum/Decomposition.lean
127
128
theorem decompose_coe {i : ι} (x : ℳ i) : decompose ℳ (x : M) = DirectSum.of _ i x := by
rw [← decompose_symm_of _, Equiv.apply_symm_apply]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Set.Sigma #align_import data.finset.sigma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Function Multiset variable {ι : Type*} namespace Finset section SigmaLift variable {α β γ : ι → Type*} [DecidableEq ι] def sigmaLift (f : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)) (a : Sigma α) (b : Sigma β) : Finset (Sigma γ) := dite (a.1 = b.1) (fun h => (f (h ▸ a.2) b.2).map <| Embedding.sigmaMk _) fun _ => ∅ #align finset.sigma_lift Finset.sigmaLift theorem mem_sigmaLift (f : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)) (a : Sigma α) (b : Sigma β) (x : Sigma γ) : x ∈ sigmaLift f a b ↔ ∃ (ha : a.1 = x.1) (hb : b.1 = x.1), x.2 ∈ f (ha ▸ a.2) (hb ▸ b.2) := by obtain ⟨⟨i, a⟩, j, b⟩ := a, b obtain rfl | h := Decidable.eq_or_ne i j · constructor · simp_rw [sigmaLift] simp only [dite_eq_ite, ite_true, mem_map, Embedding.sigmaMk_apply, forall_exists_index, and_imp] rintro x hx rfl exact ⟨rfl, rfl, hx⟩ · rintro ⟨⟨⟩, ⟨⟩, hx⟩ rw [sigmaLift, dif_pos rfl, mem_map] exact ⟨_, hx, by simp [Sigma.ext_iff]⟩ · rw [sigmaLift, dif_neg h] refine iff_of_false (not_mem_empty _) ?_ rintro ⟨⟨⟩, ⟨⟩, _⟩ exact h rfl #align finset.mem_sigma_lift Finset.mem_sigmaLift theorem mk_mem_sigmaLift (f : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)) (i : ι) (a : α i) (b : β i) (x : γ i) : (⟨i, x⟩ : Sigma γ) ∈ sigmaLift f ⟨i, a⟩ ⟨i, b⟩ ↔ x ∈ f a b := by rw [sigmaLift, dif_pos rfl, mem_map] refine ⟨?_, fun hx => ⟨_, hx, rfl⟩⟩ rintro ⟨x, hx, _, rfl⟩ exact hx #align finset.mk_mem_sigma_lift Finset.mk_mem_sigmaLift theorem not_mem_sigmaLift_of_ne_left (f : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)) (a : Sigma α) (b : Sigma β) (x : Sigma γ) (h : a.1 ≠ x.1) : x ∉ sigmaLift f a b := by rw [mem_sigmaLift] exact fun H => h H.fst #align finset.not_mem_sigma_lift_of_ne_left Finset.not_mem_sigmaLift_of_ne_left theorem not_mem_sigmaLift_of_ne_right (f : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)) {a : Sigma α} (b : Sigma β) {x : Sigma γ} (h : b.1 ≠ x.1) : x ∉ sigmaLift f a b := by rw [mem_sigmaLift] exact fun H => h H.snd.fst #align finset.not_mem_sigma_lift_of_ne_right Finset.not_mem_sigmaLift_of_ne_right variable {f g : ∀ ⦃i⦄, α i → β i → Finset (γ i)} {a : Σi, α i} {b : Σi, β i} theorem sigmaLift_nonempty : (sigmaLift f a b).Nonempty ↔ ∃ h : a.1 = b.1, (f (h ▸ a.2) b.2).Nonempty := by simp_rw [nonempty_iff_ne_empty, sigmaLift] split_ifs with h <;> simp [h] #align finset.sigma_lift_nonempty Finset.sigmaLift_nonempty theorem sigmaLift_eq_empty : sigmaLift f a b = ∅ ↔ ∀ h : a.1 = b.1, f (h ▸ a.2) b.2 = ∅ := by simp_rw [sigmaLift] split_ifs with h · simp [h, forall_prop_of_true h] · simp [h, forall_prop_of_false h] #align finset.sigma_lift_eq_empty Finset.sigmaLift_eq_empty theorem sigmaLift_mono (h : ∀ ⦃i⦄ ⦃a : α i⦄ ⦃b : β i⦄, f a b ⊆ g a b) (a : Σi, α i) (b : Σi, β i) : sigmaLift f a b ⊆ sigmaLift g a b := by rintro x hx rw [mem_sigmaLift] at hx ⊢ obtain ⟨ha, hb, hx⟩ := hx exact ⟨ha, hb, h hx⟩ #align finset.sigma_lift_mono Finset.sigmaLift_mono variable (f a b)
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Sigma.lean
221
224
theorem card_sigmaLift : (sigmaLift f a b).card = dite (a.1 = b.1) (fun h => (f (h ▸ a.2) b.2).card) fun _ => 0 := by
simp_rw [sigmaLift] split_ifs with h <;> simp [h]
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Set #align_import data.set.intervals.order_iso from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set namespace OrderIso section Preorder variable {α β : Type*} [Preorder α] [Preorder β] @[simp] theorem preimage_Iic (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Iic b = Iic (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.le_iff_le] #align order_iso.preimage_Iic OrderIso.preimage_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_Ici (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ici b = Ici (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.le_iff_le] #align order_iso.preimage_Ici OrderIso.preimage_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_Iio (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Iio b = Iio (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.lt_iff_lt] #align order_iso.preimage_Iio OrderIso.preimage_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_Ioi (e : α ≃o β) (b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioi b = Ioi (e.symm b) := by ext x simp [← e.lt_iff_lt] #align order_iso.preimage_Ioi OrderIso.preimage_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_Icc (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align order_iso.preimage_Icc OrderIso.preimage_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_Ico (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align order_iso.preimage_Ico OrderIso.preimage_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_Ioc (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align order_iso.preimage_Ioc OrderIso.preimage_Ioc @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/OrderIso.lean
63
64
theorem preimage_Ioo (e : α ≃o β) (a b : β) : e ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo (e.symm a) (e.symm b) := by
simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupPower.IterateHom import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring #align_import data.polynomial.derivative from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" noncomputable section open Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v w y z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {ι : Type y} {A : Type z} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section Derivative section Semiring variable [Semiring R] def derivative : R[X] →ₗ[R] R[X] where toFun p := p.sum fun n a => C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) map_add' p q := by dsimp only rw [sum_add_index] <;> simp only [add_mul, forall_const, RingHom.map_add, eq_self_iff_true, zero_mul, RingHom.map_zero] map_smul' a p := by dsimp; rw [sum_smul_index] <;> simp only [mul_sum, ← C_mul', mul_assoc, coeff_C_mul, RingHom.map_mul, forall_const, zero_mul, RingHom.map_zero, sum] #align polynomial.derivative Polynomial.derivative theorem derivative_apply (p : R[X]) : derivative p = p.sum fun n a => C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) := rfl #align polynomial.derivative_apply Polynomial.derivative_apply theorem coeff_derivative (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (derivative p) n = coeff p (n + 1) * (n + 1) := by rw [derivative_apply] simp only [coeff_X_pow, coeff_sum, coeff_C_mul] rw [sum, Finset.sum_eq_single (n + 1)] · simp only [Nat.add_succ_sub_one, add_zero, mul_one, if_true, eq_self_iff_true]; norm_cast · intro b cases b · intros rw [Nat.cast_zero, mul_zero, zero_mul] · intro _ H rw [Nat.add_one_sub_one, if_neg (mt (congr_arg Nat.succ) H.symm), mul_zero] · rw [if_pos (add_tsub_cancel_right n 1).symm, mul_one, Nat.cast_add, Nat.cast_one, mem_support_iff] intro h push_neg at h simp [h] #align polynomial.coeff_derivative Polynomial.coeff_derivative -- Porting note (#10618): removed `simp`: `simp` can prove it. theorem derivative_zero : derivative (0 : R[X]) = 0 := derivative.map_zero #align polynomial.derivative_zero Polynomial.derivative_zero theorem iterate_derivative_zero {k : ℕ} : derivative^[k] (0 : R[X]) = 0 := iterate_map_zero derivative k #align polynomial.iterate_derivative_zero Polynomial.iterate_derivative_zero @[simp] theorem derivative_monomial (a : R) (n : ℕ) : derivative (monomial n a) = monomial (n - 1) (a * n) := by rw [derivative_apply, sum_monomial_index, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial] simp #align polynomial.derivative_monomial Polynomial.derivative_monomial theorem derivative_C_mul_X (a : R) : derivative (C a * X) = C a := by simp [C_mul_X_eq_monomial, derivative_monomial, Nat.cast_one, mul_one] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X Polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X theorem derivative_C_mul_X_pow (a : R) (n : ℕ) : derivative (C a * X ^ n) = C (a * n) * X ^ (n - 1) := by rw [C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, derivative_monomial] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_pow Polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_pow theorem derivative_C_mul_X_sq (a : R) : derivative (C a * X ^ 2) = C (a * 2) * X := by rw [derivative_C_mul_X_pow, Nat.cast_two, pow_one] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_sq Polynomial.derivative_C_mul_X_sq @[simp] theorem derivative_X_pow (n : ℕ) : derivative (X ^ n : R[X]) = C (n : R) * X ^ (n - 1) := by convert derivative_C_mul_X_pow (1 : R) n <;> simp set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_X_pow Polynomial.derivative_X_pow -- Porting note (#10618): removed `simp`: `simp` can prove it. theorem derivative_X_sq : derivative (X ^ 2 : R[X]) = C 2 * X := by rw [derivative_X_pow, Nat.cast_two, pow_one] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.derivative_X_sq Polynomial.derivative_X_sq @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Derivative.lean
121
121
theorem derivative_C {a : R} : derivative (C a) = 0 := by
simp [derivative_apply]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Prod import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds import Mathlib.Topology.Sober #align_import algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7c017d750512a352b623b1824d75da5998457d0" noncomputable section open scoped Classical universe u v variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) @[ext] structure PrimeSpectrum [CommSemiring R] where asIdeal : Ideal R IsPrime : asIdeal.IsPrime #align prime_spectrum PrimeSpectrum attribute [instance] PrimeSpectrum.IsPrime namespace PrimeSpectrum section CommSemiRing variable [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring S] variable {R S} instance [Nontrivial R] : Nonempty <| PrimeSpectrum R := let ⟨I, hI⟩ := Ideal.exists_maximal R ⟨⟨I, hI.isPrime⟩⟩ instance [Subsingleton R] : IsEmpty (PrimeSpectrum R) := ⟨fun x ↦ x.IsPrime.ne_top <| SetLike.ext' <| Subsingleton.eq_univ_of_nonempty x.asIdeal.nonempty⟩ #noalign prime_spectrum.punit variable (R S) @[simp] def primeSpectrumProdOfSum : Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) → PrimeSpectrum (R × S) | Sum.inl ⟨I, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod I ⊤, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top⟩ | Sum.inr ⟨J, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod ⊤ J, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top'⟩ #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_of_sum PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProdOfSum noncomputable def primeSpectrumProd : PrimeSpectrum (R × S) ≃ Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) := Equiv.symm <| Equiv.ofBijective (primeSpectrumProdOfSum R S) (by constructor · rintro (⟨I, hI⟩ | ⟨J, hJ⟩) (⟨I', hI'⟩ | ⟨J', hJ'⟩) h <;> simp only [mk.injEq, Ideal.prod.ext_iff, primeSpectrumProdOfSum] at h · simp only [h] · exact False.elim (hI.ne_top h.left) · exact False.elim (hJ.ne_top h.right) · simp only [h] · rintro ⟨I, hI⟩ rcases (Ideal.ideal_prod_prime I).mp hI with (⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩ | ⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩) · exact ⟨Sum.inl ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩ · exact ⟨Sum.inr ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩) #align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd variable {R S} @[simp]
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/PrimeSpectrum/Basic.lean
116
119
theorem primeSpectrumProd_symm_inl_asIdeal (x : PrimeSpectrum R) : ((primeSpectrumProd R S).symm <| Sum.inl x).asIdeal = Ideal.prod x.asIdeal ⊤ := by
cases x rfl
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Circle import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.l2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ContinuousMapDense import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Periodic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.StoneWeierstrass import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.FundThmCalculus #align_import analysis.fourier.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section open scoped ENNReal ComplexConjugate Real open TopologicalSpace ContinuousMap MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Algebra Submodule Set variable {T : ℝ} open AddCircle section Monomials def fourier (n : ℤ) : C(AddCircle T, ℂ) where toFun x := toCircle (n • x :) continuous_toFun := continuous_induced_dom.comp <| continuous_toCircle.comp <| continuous_zsmul _ #align fourier fourier @[simp] theorem fourier_apply {n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : fourier n x = toCircle (n • x :) := rfl #align fourier_apply fourier_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_coe_apply'` theorem fourier_coe_apply {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : fourier n (x : AddCircle T) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [fourier_apply, ← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zsmul, toCircle, Function.Periodic.lift_coe, expMapCircle_apply, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_div, Complex.ofReal_mul, zsmul_eq_mul, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_intCast] norm_num congr 1; ring #align fourier_coe_apply fourier_coe_apply @[simp] theorem fourier_coe_apply' {n : ℤ} {x : ℝ} : toCircle (n • (x : AddCircle T) :) = Complex.exp (2 * π * Complex.I * n * x / T) := by rw [← fourier_apply]; exact fourier_coe_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_zero'` theorem fourier_zero {x : AddCircle T} : fourier 0 x = 1 := by induction x using QuotientAddGroup.induction_on' simp only [fourier_coe_apply] norm_num #align fourier_zero fourier_zero @[simp] theorem fourier_zero' {x : AddCircle T} : @toCircle T 0 = (1 : ℂ) := by have : fourier 0 x = @toCircle T 0 := by rw [fourier_apply, zero_smul] rw [← this]; exact fourier_zero -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is *also* `fourier_zero'` theorem fourier_eval_zero (n : ℤ) : fourier n (0 : AddCircle T) = 1 := by rw [← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zero, fourier_coe_apply, Complex.ofReal_zero, mul_zero, zero_div, Complex.exp_zero] #align fourier_eval_zero fourier_eval_zero -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem fourier_one {x : AddCircle T} : fourier 1 x = toCircle x := by rw [fourier_apply, one_zsmul] #align fourier_one fourier_one -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_neg'` theorem fourier_neg {n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : fourier (-n) x = conj (fourier n x) := by induction x using QuotientAddGroup.induction_on' simp_rw [fourier_apply, toCircle] rw [← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zsmul, ← QuotientAddGroup.mk_zsmul] simp_rw [Function.Periodic.lift_coe, ← coe_inv_circle_eq_conj, ← expMapCircle_neg, neg_smul, mul_neg] #align fourier_neg fourier_neg @[simp] theorem fourier_neg' {n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : @toCircle T (-(n • x)) = conj (fourier n x) := by rw [← neg_smul, ← fourier_apply]; exact fourier_neg -- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is `fourier_add'` theorem fourier_add {m n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : fourier (m+n) x = fourier m x * fourier n x := by simp_rw [fourier_apply, add_zsmul, toCircle_add, coe_mul_unitSphere] #align fourier_add fourier_add @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Fourier/AddCircle.lean
172
174
theorem fourier_add' {m n : ℤ} {x : AddCircle T} : toCircle ((m + n) • x :) = fourier m x * fourier n x := by
rw [← fourier_apply]; exact fourier_add
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import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLattice import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import data.rel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"706d88f2b8fdfeb0b22796433d7a6c1a010af9f2" variable {α β γ : Type*} def Rel (α β : Type*) := α → β → Prop -- deriving CompleteLattice, Inhabited #align rel Rel -- Porting note: `deriving` above doesn't work. instance : CompleteLattice (Rel α β) := show CompleteLattice (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance instance : Inhabited (Rel α β) := show Inhabited (α → β → Prop) from inferInstance namespace Rel variable (r : Rel α β) -- Porting note: required for later theorems. @[ext] theorem ext {r s : Rel α β} : (∀ a, r a = s a) → r = s := funext def inv : Rel β α := flip r #align rel.inv Rel.inv theorem inv_def (x : α) (y : β) : r.inv y x ↔ r x y := Iff.rfl #align rel.inv_def Rel.inv_def theorem inv_inv : inv (inv r) = r := by ext x y rfl #align rel.inv_inv Rel.inv_inv def dom := { x | ∃ y, r x y } #align rel.dom Rel.dom theorem dom_mono {r s : Rel α β} (h : r ≤ s) : dom r ⊆ dom s := fun a ⟨b, hx⟩ => ⟨b, h a b hx⟩ #align rel.dom_mono Rel.dom_mono def codom := { y | ∃ x, r x y } #align rel.codom Rel.codom theorem codom_inv : r.inv.codom = r.dom := by ext x rfl #align rel.codom_inv Rel.codom_inv theorem dom_inv : r.inv.dom = r.codom := by ext x rfl #align rel.dom_inv Rel.dom_inv def comp (r : Rel α β) (s : Rel β γ) : Rel α γ := fun x z => ∃ y, r x y ∧ s y z #align rel.comp Rel.comp -- Porting note: the original `∘` syntax can't be overloaded here, lean considers it ambiguous. local infixr:90 " • " => Rel.comp theorem comp_assoc {δ : Type*} (r : Rel α β) (s : Rel β γ) (t : Rel γ δ) : (r • s) • t = r • (s • t) := by unfold comp; ext (x w); constructor · rintro ⟨z, ⟨y, rxy, syz⟩, tzw⟩; exact ⟨y, rxy, z, syz, tzw⟩ · rintro ⟨y, rxy, z, syz, tzw⟩; exact ⟨z, ⟨y, rxy, syz⟩, tzw⟩ #align rel.comp_assoc Rel.comp_assoc @[simp] theorem comp_right_id (r : Rel α β) : r • @Eq β = r := by unfold comp ext y simp #align rel.comp_right_id Rel.comp_right_id @[simp] theorem comp_left_id (r : Rel α β) : @Eq α • r = r := by unfold comp ext x simp #align rel.comp_left_id Rel.comp_left_id @[simp] theorem comp_right_bot (r : Rel α β) : r • (⊥ : Rel β γ) = ⊥ := by ext x y simp [comp, Bot.bot] @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Rel.lean
131
133
theorem comp_left_bot (r : Rel α β) : (⊥ : Rel γ α) • r = ⊥ := by
ext x y simp [comp, Bot.bot]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Group import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import analysis.convex.between from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"571e13cacbed7bf042fd3058ce27157101433842" variable (R : Type*) {V V' P P' : Type*} open AffineEquiv AffineMap section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing R] [AddCommGroup V] [Module R V] [AddTorsor V P] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module R V'] [AddTorsor V' P'] def affineSegment (x y : P) := lineMap x y '' Set.Icc (0 : R) 1 #align affine_segment affineSegment theorem affineSegment_eq_segment (x y : V) : affineSegment R x y = segment R x y := by rw [segment_eq_image_lineMap, affineSegment] #align affine_segment_eq_segment affineSegment_eq_segment
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Between.lean
49
55
theorem affineSegment_comm (x y : P) : affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R y x := by
refine Set.ext fun z => ?_ constructor <;> · rintro ⟨t, ht, hxy⟩ refine ⟨1 - t, ?_, ?_⟩ · rwa [Set.sub_mem_Icc_iff_right, sub_self, sub_zero] · rwa [lineMap_apply_one_sub]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Multilinear.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Completeness import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul #align_import analysis.normed_space.bounded_linear_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter (Tendsto) open Metric ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] structure IsBoundedLinearMap (𝕜 : Type*) [NormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E → F) extends IsLinearMap 𝕜 f : Prop where bound : ∃ M, 0 < M ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖ #align is_bounded_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap theorem IsLinearMap.with_bound {f : E → F} (hf : IsLinearMap 𝕜 f) (M : ℝ) (h : ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := ⟨hf, by_cases (fun (this : M ≤ 0) => ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun x => (h x).trans <| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (this.trans zero_le_one) (norm_nonneg x)⟩) fun (this : ¬M ≤ 0) => ⟨M, lt_of_not_ge this, h⟩⟩ #align is_linear_map.with_bound IsLinearMap.with_bound theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap (f : E →L[𝕜] F) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := { f.toLinearMap.isLinear with bound := f.bound } #align continuous_linear_map.is_bounded_linear_map ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap section variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear {E : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] [∀ i, NormedSpace 𝕜 (E i)] : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun p : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E F × ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E G => p.1.prod p.2 where map_add p₁ p₂ := by ext : 1; rfl map_smul c p := by ext : 1; rfl bound := by refine ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun p ↦ ?_⟩ rw [one_mul] apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) _ intro m rw [ContinuousMultilinearMap.prod_apply, norm_prod_le_iff] constructor · exact (p.1.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_fst_le p) <| by positivity) · exact (p.2.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_snd_le p) <| by positivity) #align is_bounded_linear_map_prod_multilinear isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear theorem isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear (g : G →L[𝕜] E) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun f : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 (fun _ : ι => E) F => f.compContinuousLinearMap fun _ => g := by refine IsLinearMap.with_bound ⟨fun f₁ f₂ => by ext; rfl, fun c f => by ext; rfl⟩ (‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι) fun f => ?_ apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ _ _ · apply_rules [mul_nonneg, pow_nonneg, norm_nonneg] intro m calc ‖f (g ∘ m)‖ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g (m i)‖ := f.le_opNorm _ _ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g‖ * ‖m i‖ := by apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left _ (norm_nonneg _) exact Finset.prod_le_prod (fun i _ => norm_nonneg _) fun i _ => g.le_opNorm _ _ = ‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι * ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖m i‖ := by simp only [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] ring #align is_bounded_linear_map_continuous_multilinear_map_comp_linear isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear end section BilinearMap namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {R : Type*} variable {𝕜₂ 𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜₂] variable {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] variable {σ₁₂ : 𝕜 →+* 𝕜₂} variable {G' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜₂ G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜' G'] variable [SMulCommClass 𝕜₂ 𝕜' G'] section Ring variable [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] {ρ₁₂ : R →+* 𝕜'}
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BoundedLinearMaps.lean
303
304
theorem map_sub₂ (f : M →SL[ρ₁₂] F →SL[σ₁₂] G') (x x' : M) (y : F) : f (x - x') y = f x y - f x' y := by
rw [f.map_sub, sub_apply]
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import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Fibration variable (rα : α → α → Prop) (rβ : β → β → Prop) (f : α → β) def Fibration := ∀ ⦃a b⦄, rβ b (f a) → ∃ a', rα a' a ∧ f a' = b #align relation.fibration Relation.Fibration variable {rα rβ}
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
192
196
theorem _root_.Acc.of_fibration (fib : Fibration rα rβ f) {a} (ha : Acc rα a) : Acc rβ (f a) := by
induction' ha with a _ ih refine Acc.intro (f a) fun b hr ↦ ?_ obtain ⟨a', hr', rfl⟩ := fib hr exact ih a' hr'
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Lebesgue #align_import measure_theory.measure.giry_monad from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"56f4cd1ef396e9fd389b5d8371ee9ad91d163625" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open ENNReal open scoped Classical open Set Filter variable {α β : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure variable [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] instance instMeasurableSpace : MeasurableSpace (Measure α) := ⨆ (s : Set α) (_ : MeasurableSet s), (borel ℝ≥0∞).comap fun μ => μ s #align measure_theory.measure.measurable_space MeasureTheory.Measure.instMeasurableSpace theorem measurable_coe {s : Set α} (hs : MeasurableSet s) : Measurable fun μ : Measure α => μ s := Measurable.of_comap_le <| le_iSup_of_le s <| le_iSup_of_le hs <| le_rfl #align measure_theory.measure.measurable_coe MeasureTheory.Measure.measurable_coe theorem measurable_of_measurable_coe (f : β → Measure α) (h : ∀ (s : Set α), MeasurableSet s → Measurable fun b => f b s) : Measurable f := Measurable.of_le_map <| iSup₂_le fun s hs => MeasurableSpace.comap_le_iff_le_map.2 <| by rw [MeasurableSpace.map_comp]; exact h s hs #align measure_theory.measure.measurable_of_measurable_coe MeasureTheory.Measure.measurable_of_measurable_coe instance instMeasurableAdd₂ {α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} : MeasurableAdd₂ (Measure α) := by refine ⟨Measure.measurable_of_measurable_coe _ fun s hs => ?_⟩ simp_rw [Measure.coe_add, Pi.add_apply] refine Measurable.add ?_ ?_ · exact (Measure.measurable_coe hs).comp measurable_fst · exact (Measure.measurable_coe hs).comp measurable_snd #align measure_theory.measure.has_measurable_add₂ MeasureTheory.Measure.instMeasurableAdd₂ theorem measurable_measure {μ : α → Measure β} : Measurable μ ↔ ∀ (s : Set β), MeasurableSet s → Measurable fun b => μ b s := ⟨fun hμ _s hs => (measurable_coe hs).comp hμ, measurable_of_measurable_coe μ⟩ #align measure_theory.measure.measurable_measure MeasureTheory.Measure.measurable_measure
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/GiryMonad.lean
78
82
theorem measurable_map (f : α → β) (hf : Measurable f) : Measurable fun μ : Measure α => map f μ := by
refine measurable_of_measurable_coe _ fun s hs => ?_ simp_rw [map_apply hf hs] exact measurable_coe (hf hs)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Support import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Field #align_import algebra.char_zero.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"acee671f47b8e7972a1eb6f4eed74b4b3abce829" open Function Set section AddMonoidWithOne variable {α M : Type*} [AddMonoidWithOne M] [CharZero M] {n : ℕ} instance CharZero.NeZero.two : NeZero (2 : M) := ⟨by have : ((2 : ℕ) : M) ≠ 0 := Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 (by decide) rwa [Nat.cast_two] at this⟩ #align char_zero.ne_zero.two CharZero.NeZero.two section variable {R : Type*} [NonAssocSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] [CharZero R] {a : R} @[simp] theorem add_self_eq_zero {a : R} : a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0 := by simp only [(two_mul a).symm, mul_eq_zero, two_ne_zero, false_or_iff] #align add_self_eq_zero add_self_eq_zero set_option linter.deprecated false @[simp] theorem bit0_eq_zero {a : R} : bit0 a = 0 ↔ a = 0 := add_self_eq_zero #align bit0_eq_zero bit0_eq_zero @[simp] theorem zero_eq_bit0 {a : R} : 0 = bit0 a ↔ a = 0 := by rw [eq_comm] exact bit0_eq_zero #align zero_eq_bit0 zero_eq_bit0 theorem bit0_ne_zero : bit0 a ≠ 0 ↔ a ≠ 0 := bit0_eq_zero.not #align bit0_ne_zero bit0_ne_zero theorem zero_ne_bit0 : 0 ≠ bit0 a ↔ a ≠ 0 := zero_eq_bit0.not #align zero_ne_bit0 zero_ne_bit0 end section variable {R : Type*} [NonAssocRing R] [NoZeroDivisors R] [CharZero R] @[simp] theorem neg_eq_self_iff {a : R} : -a = a ↔ a = 0 := neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero.trans add_self_eq_zero #align neg_eq_self_iff neg_eq_self_iff @[simp] theorem eq_neg_self_iff {a : R} : a = -a ↔ a = 0 := eq_neg_iff_add_eq_zero.trans add_self_eq_zero #align eq_neg_self_iff eq_neg_self_iff theorem nat_mul_inj {n : ℕ} {a b : R} (h : (n : R) * a = (n : R) * b) : n = 0 ∨ a = b := by rw [← sub_eq_zero, ← mul_sub, mul_eq_zero, sub_eq_zero] at h exact mod_cast h #align nat_mul_inj nat_mul_inj theorem nat_mul_inj' {n : ℕ} {a b : R} (h : (n : R) * a = (n : R) * b) (w : n ≠ 0) : a = b := by simpa [w] using nat_mul_inj h #align nat_mul_inj' nat_mul_inj' set_option linter.deprecated false theorem bit0_injective : Function.Injective (bit0 : R → R) := fun a b h => by dsimp [bit0] at h simp only [(two_mul a).symm, (two_mul b).symm] at h refine nat_mul_inj' ?_ two_ne_zero exact mod_cast h #align bit0_injective bit0_injective theorem bit1_injective : Function.Injective (bit1 : R → R) := fun a b h => by simp only [bit1, add_left_inj] at h exact bit0_injective h #align bit1_injective bit1_injective @[simp] theorem bit0_eq_bit0 {a b : R} : bit0 a = bit0 b ↔ a = b := bit0_injective.eq_iff #align bit0_eq_bit0 bit0_eq_bit0 @[simp] theorem bit1_eq_bit1 {a b : R} : bit1 a = bit1 b ↔ a = b := bit1_injective.eq_iff #align bit1_eq_bit1 bit1_eq_bit1 @[simp] theorem bit1_eq_one {a : R} : bit1 a = 1 ↔ a = 0 := by rw [show (1 : R) = bit1 0 by simp, bit1_eq_bit1] #align bit1_eq_one bit1_eq_one @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/CharZero/Lemmas.lean
166
168
theorem one_eq_bit1 {a : R} : 1 = bit1 a ↔ a = 0 := by
rw [eq_comm] exact bit1_eq_one
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import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Coherence import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Free.Coherence #align_import category_theory.monoidal.coherence_lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b8b8bf3ea0c625fa1f950034a184e07c67f7bcfe" open CategoryTheory Category Iso namespace CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [MonoidalCategory C] -- See Proposition 2.2.4 of <http://www-math.mit.edu/~etingof/egnobookfinal.pdf> @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor'' (X Y : C) : (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom ≫ (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor' CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor'' @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).inv ≫ ((λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y) := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor' @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor_inv' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).inv = ((λ_ X).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Y) ≫ (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor_inv CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor_inv' @[reassoc] theorem id_tensor_rightUnitor_inv (X Y : C) : 𝟙 X ⊗ (ρ_ Y).inv = (ρ_ _).inv ≫ (α_ _ _ _).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.id_tensor_right_unitor_inv CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.id_tensor_rightUnitor_inv @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_inv_tensor_id (X Y : C) : (λ_ X).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Y = (λ_ _).inv ≫ (α_ _ _ _).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_inv_tensor_id CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_inv_tensor_id @[reassoc] theorem pentagon_inv_inv_hom (W X Y Z : C) : (α_ W (X ⊗ Y) Z).inv ≫ ((α_ W X Y).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Z) ≫ (α_ (W ⊗ X) Y Z).hom = (𝟙 W ⊗ (α_ X Y Z).hom) ≫ (α_ W X (Y ⊗ Z)).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.pentagon_inv_inv_hom CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.pentagon_inv_inv_hom theorem unitors_equal : (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).hom = (ρ_ (𝟙_ C)).hom := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.unitors_equal CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.unitors_equal theorem unitors_inv_equal : (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv = (ρ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.unitors_inv_equal CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.unitors_inv_equal @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/CoherenceLemmas.lean
72
75
theorem pentagon_hom_inv {W X Y Z : C} : (α_ W X (Y ⊗ Z)).hom ≫ (𝟙 W ⊗ (α_ X Y Z).inv) = (α_ (W ⊗ X) Y Z).inv ≫ ((α_ W X Y).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Z) ≫ (α_ W (X ⊗ Y) Z).hom := by
coherence
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Basic #align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv.restrict_scalars from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3fb84046afd187b710170887195d50bada934ee" open Filter Asymptotics ContinuousLinearMap Set Metric open scoped Classical open Topology NNReal Filter Asymptotics ENNReal noncomputable section section RestrictScalars variable (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝕜'] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] [NormedSpace 𝕜' E] variable [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' E] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] [NormedSpace 𝕜' F] variable [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' F] variable {f : E → F} {f' : E →L[𝕜'] F} {s : Set E} {x : E} @[fun_prop] theorem HasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars (h : HasStrictFDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictFDerivAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x := h #align has_strict_fderiv_at.restrict_scalars HasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars theorem HasFDerivAtFilter.restrictScalars {L} (h : HasFDerivAtFilter f f' x L) : HasFDerivAtFilter f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x L := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_at_filter.restrict_scalars HasFDerivAtFilter.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivAt.restrictScalars (h : HasFDerivAt f f' x) : HasFDerivAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_at.restrict_scalars HasFDerivAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars (h : HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x) : HasFDerivWithinAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) s x := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_within_at.restrict_scalars HasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableAt.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableAt 𝕜' f x) : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x := (h.hasFDerivAt.restrictScalars 𝕜).differentiableAt #align differentiable_at.restrict_scalars DifferentiableAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableWithinAt.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜' f s x) : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x := (h.hasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars 𝕜).differentiableWithinAt #align differentiable_within_at.restrict_scalars DifferentiableWithinAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableOn.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableOn 𝕜' f s) : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 f s := fun x hx => (h x hx).restrictScalars 𝕜 #align differentiable_on.restrict_scalars DifferentiableOn.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem Differentiable.restrictScalars (h : Differentiable 𝕜' f) : Differentiable 𝕜 f := fun x => (h x).restrictScalars 𝕜 #align differentiable.restrict_scalars Differentiable.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.of_restrictScalars {g' : E →L[𝕜] F} (h : HasFDerivWithinAt f g' s x) (H : f'.restrictScalars 𝕜 = g') : HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x := by rw [← H] at h exact .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_within_at_of_restrict_scalars HasFDerivWithinAt.of_restrictScalars @[fun_prop]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/RestrictScalars.lean
99
102
theorem hasFDerivAt_of_restrictScalars {g' : E →L[𝕜] F} (h : HasFDerivAt f g' x) (H : f'.restrictScalars 𝕜 = g') : HasFDerivAt f f' x := by
rw [← H] at h exact .of_isLittleO h.1
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Equivalence #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32a7e535287f9c73f2e4d2aef306a39190f0b504" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan namespace Compatibility variable {A A' B B' : Type*} [Category A] [Category A'] [Category B] [Category B'] (eA : A ≌ A') (eB : B ≌ B') (e' : A' ≌ B') {F : A ⥤ B'} (hF : eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor ≅ F) {G : B ⥤ A} (hG : eB.functor ⋙ e'.inverse ≅ G ⋙ eA.functor) @[simps! functor inverse unitIso_hom_app] def equivalence₀ : A ≌ B' := eA.trans e' #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₀ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₀ variable {eA} {e'} @[simps! functor] def equivalence₁ : A ≌ B' := (equivalence₀ eA e').changeFunctor hF #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁ theorem equivalence₁_inverse : (equivalence₁ hF).inverse = e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := rfl #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_inverse AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁_inverse @[simps!] def equivalence₁CounitIso : (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ F ≅ 𝟭 B' := calc (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ F ≅ (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor := isoWhiskerLeft _ hF.symm _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ (eA.inverse ⋙ eA.functor) ⋙ e'.functor := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ 𝟭 _ ⋙ e'.functor := isoWhiskerLeft _ (isoWhiskerRight eA.counitIso _) _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ e'.functor := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ 𝟭 B' := e'.counitIso #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_counit_iso AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁CounitIso theorem equivalence₁CounitIso_eq : (equivalence₁ hF).counitIso = equivalence₁CounitIso hF := by ext Y simp [equivalence₁, equivalence₀] #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_counit_iso_eq AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁CounitIso_eq @[simps!] def equivalence₁UnitIso : 𝟭 A ≅ F ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := calc 𝟭 A ≅ eA.functor ⋙ eA.inverse := eA.unitIso _ ≅ eA.functor ⋙ 𝟭 A' ⋙ eA.inverse := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ eA.functor ⋙ (e'.functor ⋙ e'.inverse) ⋙ eA.inverse := isoWhiskerLeft _ (isoWhiskerRight e'.unitIso _) _ ≅ (eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor) ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ F ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := isoWhiskerRight hF _ #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_unit_iso AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁UnitIso
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/Compatibility.lean
103
105
theorem equivalence₁UnitIso_eq : (equivalence₁ hF).unitIso = equivalence₁UnitIso hF := by
ext X simp [equivalence₁]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Braided.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Discrete import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.CoherenceLemmas import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Terminal import Mathlib.Algebra.PUnitInstances #align_import category_theory.monoidal.Mon_ from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a836c6dba9bd1ee2a0cdc9af0006a596f243031c" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ u open CategoryTheory MonoidalCategory variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] [MonoidalCategory.{v₁} C] structure Mon_ where X : C one : 𝟙_ C ⟶ X mul : X ⊗ X ⟶ X one_mul : (one ▷ X) ≫ mul = (λ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat mul_one : (X ◁ one) ≫ mul = (ρ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat -- Obviously there is some flexibility stating this axiom. -- This one has left- and right-hand sides matching the statement of `Monoid.mul_assoc`, -- and chooses to place the associator on the right-hand side. -- The heuristic is that unitors and associators "don't have much weight". mul_assoc : (mul ▷ X) ≫ mul = (α_ X X X).hom ≫ (X ◁ mul) ≫ mul := by aesop_cat #align Mon_ Mon_ attribute [reassoc] Mon_.one_mul Mon_.mul_one attribute [simp] Mon_.one_mul Mon_.mul_one -- We prove a more general `@[simp]` lemma below. attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] Mon_.mul_assoc namespace Mon_ @[simps] def trivial : Mon_ C where X := 𝟙_ C one := 𝟙 _ mul := (λ_ _).hom mul_assoc := by coherence mul_one := by coherence #align Mon_.trivial Mon_.trivial instance : Inhabited (Mon_ C) := ⟨trivial C⟩ variable {C} variable {M : Mon_ C} @[simp] theorem one_mul_hom {Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ M.X) : (M.one ⊗ f) ≫ M.mul = (λ_ Z).hom ≫ f := by rw [tensorHom_def'_assoc, M.one_mul, leftUnitor_naturality] #align Mon_.one_mul_hom Mon_.one_mul_hom @[simp] theorem mul_one_hom {Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ M.X) : (f ⊗ M.one) ≫ M.mul = (ρ_ Z).hom ≫ f := by rw [tensorHom_def_assoc, M.mul_one, rightUnitor_naturality] #align Mon_.mul_one_hom Mon_.mul_one_hom
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Mon_.lean
84
85
theorem assoc_flip : (M.X ◁ M.mul) ≫ M.mul = (α_ M.X M.X M.X).inv ≫ (M.mul ▷ M.X) ≫ M.mul := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Multilinear.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Completeness import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul #align_import analysis.normed_space.bounded_linear_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter (Tendsto) open Metric ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] structure IsBoundedLinearMap (𝕜 : Type*) [NormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E → F) extends IsLinearMap 𝕜 f : Prop where bound : ∃ M, 0 < M ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖ #align is_bounded_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap theorem IsLinearMap.with_bound {f : E → F} (hf : IsLinearMap 𝕜 f) (M : ℝ) (h : ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := ⟨hf, by_cases (fun (this : M ≤ 0) => ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun x => (h x).trans <| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (this.trans zero_le_one) (norm_nonneg x)⟩) fun (this : ¬M ≤ 0) => ⟨M, lt_of_not_ge this, h⟩⟩ #align is_linear_map.with_bound IsLinearMap.with_bound theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap (f : E →L[𝕜] F) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := { f.toLinearMap.isLinear with bound := f.bound } #align continuous_linear_map.is_bounded_linear_map ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap section variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear {E : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] [∀ i, NormedSpace 𝕜 (E i)] : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun p : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E F × ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E G => p.1.prod p.2 where map_add p₁ p₂ := by ext : 1; rfl map_smul c p := by ext : 1; rfl bound := by refine ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun p ↦ ?_⟩ rw [one_mul] apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) _ intro m rw [ContinuousMultilinearMap.prod_apply, norm_prod_le_iff] constructor · exact (p.1.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_fst_le p) <| by positivity) · exact (p.2.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_snd_le p) <| by positivity) #align is_bounded_linear_map_prod_multilinear isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear theorem isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear (g : G →L[𝕜] E) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun f : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 (fun _ : ι => E) F => f.compContinuousLinearMap fun _ => g := by refine IsLinearMap.with_bound ⟨fun f₁ f₂ => by ext; rfl, fun c f => by ext; rfl⟩ (‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι) fun f => ?_ apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ _ _ · apply_rules [mul_nonneg, pow_nonneg, norm_nonneg] intro m calc ‖f (g ∘ m)‖ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g (m i)‖ := f.le_opNorm _ _ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g‖ * ‖m i‖ := by apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left _ (norm_nonneg _) exact Finset.prod_le_prod (fun i _ => norm_nonneg _) fun i _ => g.le_opNorm _ _ = ‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι * ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖m i‖ := by simp only [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] ring #align is_bounded_linear_map_continuous_multilinear_map_comp_linear isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear end section BilinearMap namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {R : Type*} variable {𝕜₂ 𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜₂] variable {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] variable {σ₁₂ : 𝕜 →+* 𝕜₂} variable {G' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜₂ G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜' G'] variable [SMulCommClass 𝕜₂ 𝕜' G'] section Ring variable [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] {ρ₁₂ : R →+* 𝕜'} theorem map_sub₂ (f : M →SL[ρ₁₂] F →SL[σ₁₂] G') (x x' : M) (y : F) : f (x - x') y = f x y - f x' y := by rw [f.map_sub, sub_apply] #align continuous_linear_map.map_sub₂ ContinuousLinearMap.map_sub₂
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BoundedLinearMaps.lean
307
308
theorem map_neg₂ (f : M →SL[ρ₁₂] F →SL[σ₁₂] G') (x : M) (y : F) : f (-x) y = -f x y := by
rw [f.map_neg, neg_apply]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Instances import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr #align_import analysis.convex.star from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Set open Convex Pointwise variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} section OrderedSemiring variable [OrderedSemiring 𝕜] section AddCommMonoid variable [AddCommMonoid E] [AddCommMonoid F] section SMul variable (𝕜) [SMul 𝕜 E] [SMul 𝕜 F] (x : E) (s : Set E) def StarConvex : Prop := ∀ ⦃y : E⦄, y ∈ s → ∀ ⦃a b : 𝕜⦄, 0 ≤ a → 0 ≤ b → a + b = 1 → a • x + b • y ∈ s #align star_convex StarConvex variable {𝕜 x s} {t : Set E} theorem starConvex_iff_segment_subset : StarConvex 𝕜 x s ↔ ∀ ⦃y⦄, y ∈ s → [x -[𝕜] y] ⊆ s := by constructor · rintro h y hy z ⟨a, b, ha, hb, hab, rfl⟩ exact h hy ha hb hab · rintro h y hy a b ha hb hab exact h hy ⟨a, b, ha, hb, hab, rfl⟩ #align star_convex_iff_segment_subset starConvex_iff_segment_subset theorem StarConvex.segment_subset (h : StarConvex 𝕜 x s) {y : E} (hy : y ∈ s) : [x -[𝕜] y] ⊆ s := starConvex_iff_segment_subset.1 h hy #align star_convex.segment_subset StarConvex.segment_subset theorem StarConvex.openSegment_subset (h : StarConvex 𝕜 x s) {y : E} (hy : y ∈ s) : openSegment 𝕜 x y ⊆ s := (openSegment_subset_segment 𝕜 x y).trans (h.segment_subset hy) #align star_convex.open_segment_subset StarConvex.openSegment_subset theorem starConvex_iff_pointwise_add_subset : StarConvex 𝕜 x s ↔ ∀ ⦃a b : 𝕜⦄, 0 ≤ a → 0 ≤ b → a + b = 1 → a • {x} + b • s ⊆ s := by refine ⟨?_, fun h y hy a b ha hb hab => h ha hb hab (add_mem_add (smul_mem_smul_set <| mem_singleton _) ⟨_, hy, rfl⟩)⟩ rintro hA a b ha hb hab w ⟨au, ⟨u, rfl : u = x, rfl⟩, bv, ⟨v, hv, rfl⟩, rfl⟩ exact hA hv ha hb hab #align star_convex_iff_pointwise_add_subset starConvex_iff_pointwise_add_subset theorem starConvex_empty (x : E) : StarConvex 𝕜 x ∅ := fun _ hy => hy.elim #align star_convex_empty starConvex_empty theorem starConvex_univ (x : E) : StarConvex 𝕜 x univ := fun _ _ _ _ _ _ _ => trivial #align star_convex_univ starConvex_univ theorem StarConvex.inter (hs : StarConvex 𝕜 x s) (ht : StarConvex 𝕜 x t) : StarConvex 𝕜 x (s ∩ t) := fun _ hy _ _ ha hb hab => ⟨hs hy.left ha hb hab, ht hy.right ha hb hab⟩ #align star_convex.inter StarConvex.inter theorem starConvex_sInter {S : Set (Set E)} (h : ∀ s ∈ S, StarConvex 𝕜 x s) : StarConvex 𝕜 x (⋂₀ S) := fun _ hy _ _ ha hb hab s hs => h s hs (hy s hs) ha hb hab #align star_convex_sInter starConvex_sInter theorem starConvex_iInter {ι : Sort*} {s : ι → Set E} (h : ∀ i, StarConvex 𝕜 x (s i)) : StarConvex 𝕜 x (⋂ i, s i) := sInter_range s ▸ starConvex_sInter <| forall_mem_range.2 h #align star_convex_Inter starConvex_iInter
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Star.lean
121
125
theorem StarConvex.union (hs : StarConvex 𝕜 x s) (ht : StarConvex 𝕜 x t) : StarConvex 𝕜 x (s ∪ t) := by
rintro y (hy | hy) a b ha hb hab · exact Or.inl (hs hy ha hb hab) · exact Or.inr (ht hy ha hb hab)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Multilinear.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Completeness import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul #align_import analysis.normed_space.bounded_linear_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter (Tendsto) open Metric ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] structure IsBoundedLinearMap (𝕜 : Type*) [NormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E → F) extends IsLinearMap 𝕜 f : Prop where bound : ∃ M, 0 < M ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖ #align is_bounded_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap theorem IsLinearMap.with_bound {f : E → F} (hf : IsLinearMap 𝕜 f) (M : ℝ) (h : ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := ⟨hf, by_cases (fun (this : M ≤ 0) => ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun x => (h x).trans <| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (this.trans zero_le_one) (norm_nonneg x)⟩) fun (this : ¬M ≤ 0) => ⟨M, lt_of_not_ge this, h⟩⟩ #align is_linear_map.with_bound IsLinearMap.with_bound theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap (f : E →L[𝕜] F) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := { f.toLinearMap.isLinear with bound := f.bound } #align continuous_linear_map.is_bounded_linear_map ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap section variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear {E : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] [∀ i, NormedSpace 𝕜 (E i)] : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun p : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E F × ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 E G => p.1.prod p.2 where map_add p₁ p₂ := by ext : 1; rfl map_smul c p := by ext : 1; rfl bound := by refine ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun p ↦ ?_⟩ rw [one_mul] apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) _ intro m rw [ContinuousMultilinearMap.prod_apply, norm_prod_le_iff] constructor · exact (p.1.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_fst_le p) <| by positivity) · exact (p.2.le_opNorm m).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (norm_snd_le p) <| by positivity) #align is_bounded_linear_map_prod_multilinear isBoundedLinearMap_prod_multilinear theorem isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear (g : G →L[𝕜] E) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun f : ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 (fun _ : ι => E) F => f.compContinuousLinearMap fun _ => g := by refine IsLinearMap.with_bound ⟨fun f₁ f₂ => by ext; rfl, fun c f => by ext; rfl⟩ (‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι) fun f => ?_ apply ContinuousMultilinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ _ _ · apply_rules [mul_nonneg, pow_nonneg, norm_nonneg] intro m calc ‖f (g ∘ m)‖ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g (m i)‖ := f.le_opNorm _ _ ≤ ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖g‖ * ‖m i‖ := by apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left _ (norm_nonneg _) exact Finset.prod_le_prod (fun i _ => norm_nonneg _) fun i _ => g.le_opNorm _ _ = ‖g‖ ^ Fintype.card ι * ‖f‖ * ∏ i, ‖m i‖ := by simp only [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] ring #align is_bounded_linear_map_continuous_multilinear_map_comp_linear isBoundedLinearMap_continuousMultilinearMap_comp_linear end section BilinearMap namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {R : Type*} variable {𝕜₂ 𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜₂] variable {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] variable {σ₁₂ : 𝕜 →+* 𝕜₂} variable {G' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜₂ G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜' G'] variable [SMulCommClass 𝕜₂ 𝕜' G'] section Semiring variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] {ρ₁₂ : R →+* 𝕜'}
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BoundedLinearMaps.lean
285
286
theorem map_add₂ (f : M →SL[ρ₁₂] F →SL[σ₁₂] G') (x x' : M) (y : F) : f (x + x') y = f x y + f x' y := by
rw [f.map_add, add_apply]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.StructurePolynomial #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f1944b30c97c5eb626e498307dec8b022a05bd0a" noncomputable section structure WittVector (p : ℕ) (R : Type*) where mk' :: coeff : ℕ → R #align witt_vector WittVector -- Porting note: added to make the `p` argument explicit def WittVector.mk (p : ℕ) {R : Type*} (coeff : ℕ → R) : WittVector p R := mk' coeff variable {p : ℕ} local notation "𝕎" => WittVector p -- type as `\bbW` namespace WittVector variable {R : Type*} @[ext]
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Defs.lean
74
78
theorem ext {x y : 𝕎 R} (h : ∀ n, x.coeff n = y.coeff n) : x = y := by
cases x cases y simp only at h simp [Function.funext_iff, h]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AddTorsorBases #align_import analysis.convex.intrinsic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open AffineSubspace Set open scoped Pointwise variable {𝕜 V W Q P : Type*} section AddTorsor variable (𝕜) [Ring 𝕜] [AddCommGroup V] [Module 𝕜 V] [TopologicalSpace P] [AddTorsor V P] {s t : Set P} {x : P} def intrinsicInterior (s : Set P) : Set P := (↑) '' interior ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) #align intrinsic_interior intrinsicInterior def intrinsicFrontier (s : Set P) : Set P := (↑) '' frontier ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) #align intrinsic_frontier intrinsicFrontier def intrinsicClosure (s : Set P) : Set P := (↑) '' closure ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) #align intrinsic_closure intrinsicClosure variable {𝕜} @[simp] theorem mem_intrinsicInterior : x ∈ intrinsicInterior 𝕜 s ↔ ∃ y, y ∈ interior ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) ∧ ↑y = x := mem_image _ _ _ #align mem_intrinsic_interior mem_intrinsicInterior @[simp] theorem mem_intrinsicFrontier : x ∈ intrinsicFrontier 𝕜 s ↔ ∃ y, y ∈ frontier ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) ∧ ↑y = x := mem_image _ _ _ #align mem_intrinsic_frontier mem_intrinsicFrontier @[simp] theorem mem_intrinsicClosure : x ∈ intrinsicClosure 𝕜 s ↔ ∃ y, y ∈ closure ((↑) ⁻¹' s : Set <| affineSpan 𝕜 s) ∧ ↑y = x := mem_image _ _ _ #align mem_intrinsic_closure mem_intrinsicClosure theorem intrinsicInterior_subset : intrinsicInterior 𝕜 s ⊆ s := image_subset_iff.2 interior_subset #align intrinsic_interior_subset intrinsicInterior_subset theorem intrinsicFrontier_subset (hs : IsClosed s) : intrinsicFrontier 𝕜 s ⊆ s := image_subset_iff.2 (hs.preimage continuous_induced_dom).frontier_subset #align intrinsic_frontier_subset intrinsicFrontier_subset theorem intrinsicFrontier_subset_intrinsicClosure : intrinsicFrontier 𝕜 s ⊆ intrinsicClosure 𝕜 s := image_subset _ frontier_subset_closure #align intrinsic_frontier_subset_intrinsic_closure intrinsicFrontier_subset_intrinsicClosure theorem subset_intrinsicClosure : s ⊆ intrinsicClosure 𝕜 s := fun x hx => ⟨⟨x, subset_affineSpan _ _ hx⟩, subset_closure hx, rfl⟩ #align subset_intrinsic_closure subset_intrinsicClosure @[simp] theorem intrinsicInterior_empty : intrinsicInterior 𝕜 (∅ : Set P) = ∅ := by simp [intrinsicInterior] #align intrinsic_interior_empty intrinsicInterior_empty @[simp] theorem intrinsicFrontier_empty : intrinsicFrontier 𝕜 (∅ : Set P) = ∅ := by simp [intrinsicFrontier] #align intrinsic_frontier_empty intrinsicFrontier_empty @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Intrinsic.lean
120
120
theorem intrinsicClosure_empty : intrinsicClosure 𝕜 (∅ : Set P) = ∅ := by
simp [intrinsicClosure]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic #align_import data.is_R_or_C.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"468b141b14016d54b479eb7a0fff1e360b7e3cf6" variable {K E : Type*} [RCLike K] namespace RCLike @[simp, rclike_simps]
Mathlib/Analysis/RCLike/Lemmas.lean
71
74
theorem reCLM_norm : ‖(reCLM : K →L[ℝ] ℝ)‖ = 1 := by
apply le_antisymm (LinearMap.mkContinuous_norm_le _ zero_le_one _) convert ContinuousLinearMap.ratio_le_opNorm (reCLM : K →L[ℝ] ℝ) (1 : K) simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Fin import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import ring_theory.ideal.quotient_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b88d81c84530450a8989e918608e5960f015e6c8" universe u v w namespace Ideal open Function RingHom variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {F : Type w} [CommRing R] [Semiring S] @[simp] theorem map_quotient_self (I : Ideal R) : map (Quotient.mk I) I = ⊥ := eq_bot_iff.2 <| Ideal.map_le_iff_le_comap.2 fun _ hx => (Submodule.mem_bot (R ⧸ I)).2 <| Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.2 hx #align ideal.map_quotient_self Ideal.map_quotient_self @[simp] theorem mk_ker {I : Ideal R} : ker (Quotient.mk I) = I := by ext rw [ker, mem_comap, Submodule.mem_bot, Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem] #align ideal.mk_ker Ideal.mk_ker
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/QuotientOperations.lean
136
138
theorem map_mk_eq_bot_of_le {I J : Ideal R} (h : I ≤ J) : I.map (Quotient.mk J) = ⊥ := by
rw [map_eq_bot_iff_le_ker, mk_ker] exact h
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Pullbacks import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.BinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Pullbacks #align_import category_theory.limits.constructions.epi_mono from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7baecbb54bd0f24f228576f97b1752fc3c9b318" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ namespace CategoryTheory open Category Limits variable {C : Type u₁} {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₁} C] [Category.{v₂} D] variable (F : C ⥤ D) theorem preserves_mono_of_preservesLimit {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) [PreservesLimit (cospan f f) F] [Mono f] : Mono (F.map f) := by have := isLimitPullbackConeMapOfIsLimit F _ (PullbackCone.isLimitMkIdId f) simp_rw [F.map_id] at this apply PullbackCone.mono_of_isLimitMkIdId _ this #align category_theory.preserves_mono_of_preserves_limit CategoryTheory.preserves_mono_of_preservesLimit instance (priority := 100) preservesMonomorphisms_of_preservesLimitsOfShape [PreservesLimitsOfShape WalkingCospan F] : F.PreservesMonomorphisms where preserves f _ := preserves_mono_of_preservesLimit F f #align category_theory.preserves_monomorphisms_of_preserves_limits_of_shape CategoryTheory.preservesMonomorphisms_of_preservesLimitsOfShape theorem reflects_mono_of_reflectsLimit {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) [ReflectsLimit (cospan f f) F] [Mono (F.map f)] : Mono f := by have := PullbackCone.isLimitMkIdId (F.map f) simp_rw [← F.map_id] at this apply PullbackCone.mono_of_isLimitMkIdId _ (isLimitOfIsLimitPullbackConeMap F _ this) #align category_theory.reflects_mono_of_reflects_limit CategoryTheory.reflects_mono_of_reflectsLimit instance (priority := 100) reflectsMonomorphisms_of_reflectsLimitsOfShape [ReflectsLimitsOfShape WalkingCospan F] : F.ReflectsMonomorphisms where reflects f _ := reflects_mono_of_reflectsLimit F f #align category_theory.reflects_monomorphisms_of_reflects_limits_of_shape CategoryTheory.reflectsMonomorphisms_of_reflectsLimitsOfShape
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Constructions/EpiMono.lean
58
62
theorem preserves_epi_of_preservesColimit {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) [PreservesColimit (span f f) F] [Epi f] : Epi (F.map f) := by
have := isColimitPushoutCoconeMapOfIsColimit F _ (PushoutCocone.isColimitMkIdId f) simp_rw [F.map_id] at this apply PushoutCocone.epi_of_isColimitMkIdId _ this
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import Mathlib.Order.MinMax import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Tactic.Says #align_import data.set.intervals.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ba15165bd6927679be7c22d6091a87337e3cd0c" open Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β : Type*} namespace Set section Preorder variable [Preorder α] {a a₁ a₂ b b₁ b₂ c x : α} def Ioo (a b : α) := { x | a < x ∧ x < b } #align set.Ioo Set.Ioo def Ico (a b : α) := { x | a ≤ x ∧ x < b } #align set.Ico Set.Ico def Iio (a : α) := { x | x < a } #align set.Iio Set.Iio def Icc (a b : α) := { x | a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b } #align set.Icc Set.Icc def Iic (b : α) := { x | x ≤ b } #align set.Iic Set.Iic def Ioc (a b : α) := { x | a < x ∧ x ≤ b } #align set.Ioc Set.Ioc def Ici (a : α) := { x | a ≤ x } #align set.Ici Set.Ici def Ioi (a : α) := { x | a < x } #align set.Ioi Set.Ioi theorem Ioo_def (a b : α) : { x | a < x ∧ x < b } = Ioo a b := rfl #align set.Ioo_def Set.Ioo_def theorem Ico_def (a b : α) : { x | a ≤ x ∧ x < b } = Ico a b := rfl #align set.Ico_def Set.Ico_def theorem Iio_def (a : α) : { x | x < a } = Iio a := rfl #align set.Iio_def Set.Iio_def theorem Icc_def (a b : α) : { x | a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b } = Icc a b := rfl #align set.Icc_def Set.Icc_def theorem Iic_def (b : α) : { x | x ≤ b } = Iic b := rfl #align set.Iic_def Set.Iic_def theorem Ioc_def (a b : α) : { x | a < x ∧ x ≤ b } = Ioc a b := rfl #align set.Ioc_def Set.Ioc_def theorem Ici_def (a : α) : { x | a ≤ x } = Ici a := rfl #align set.Ici_def Set.Ici_def theorem Ioi_def (a : α) : { x | a < x } = Ioi a := rfl #align set.Ioi_def Set.Ioi_def @[simp] theorem mem_Ioo : x ∈ Ioo a b ↔ a < x ∧ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioo Set.mem_Ioo @[simp] theorem mem_Ico : x ∈ Ico a b ↔ a ≤ x ∧ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ico Set.mem_Ico @[simp] theorem mem_Iio : x ∈ Iio b ↔ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Iio Set.mem_Iio @[simp] theorem mem_Icc : x ∈ Icc a b ↔ a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Icc Set.mem_Icc @[simp] theorem mem_Iic : x ∈ Iic b ↔ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Iic Set.mem_Iic @[simp] theorem mem_Ioc : x ∈ Ioc a b ↔ a < x ∧ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioc Set.mem_Ioc @[simp] theorem mem_Ici : x ∈ Ici a ↔ a ≤ x := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ici Set.mem_Ici @[simp] theorem mem_Ioi : x ∈ Ioi a ↔ a < x := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioi Set.mem_Ioi instance decidableMemIoo [Decidable (a < x ∧ x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioo a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioo Set.decidableMemIoo instance decidableMemIco [Decidable (a ≤ x ∧ x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ico a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ico Set.decidableMemIco instance decidableMemIio [Decidable (x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Iio b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Iio Set.decidableMemIio instance decidableMemIcc [Decidable (a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Icc a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Icc Set.decidableMemIcc instance decidableMemIic [Decidable (x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Iic b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Iic Set.decidableMemIic instance decidableMemIoc [Decidable (a < x ∧ x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioc a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioc Set.decidableMemIoc instance decidableMemIci [Decidable (a ≤ x)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ici a) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ici Set.decidableMemIci instance decidableMemIoi [Decidable (a < x)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioi a) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioi Set.decidableMemIoi -- Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove this -- @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/Basic.lean
181
181
theorem left_mem_Ioo : a ∈ Ioo a b ↔ False := by
simp [lt_irrefl]
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Oriented.Affine import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.RightAngle #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.right_angle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open scoped EuclideanGeometry open scoped Real open scoped RealInnerProductSpace namespace Orientation open FiniteDimensional variable {V : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] variable [hd2 : Fact (finrank ℝ V = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ V (Fin 2)) theorem oangle_add_right_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle x (x + y) = Real.arccos (‖x‖ / ‖x + y‖) := by have hs : (o.oangle x (x + y)).sign = 1 := by rw [oangle_sign_add_right, h, Real.Angle.sign_coe_pi_div_two] rw [o.oangle_eq_angle_of_sign_eq_one hs, InnerProductGeometry.angle_add_eq_arccos_of_inner_eq_zero (o.inner_eq_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h)] #align orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two theorem oangle_add_left_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle (x + y) y = Real.arccos (‖y‖ / ‖x + y‖) := by rw [← neg_inj, oangle_rev, ← oangle_neg_orientation_eq_neg, neg_inj] at h ⊢ rw [add_comm] exact (-o).oangle_add_right_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h #align orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arccos_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two theorem oangle_add_right_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle x (x + y) = Real.arcsin (‖y‖ / ‖x + y‖) := by have hs : (o.oangle x (x + y)).sign = 1 := by rw [oangle_sign_add_right, h, Real.Angle.sign_coe_pi_div_two] rw [o.oangle_eq_angle_of_sign_eq_one hs, InnerProductGeometry.angle_add_eq_arcsin_of_inner_eq_zero (o.inner_eq_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h) (Or.inl (o.left_ne_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h))] #align orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two theorem oangle_add_left_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle (x + y) y = Real.arcsin (‖x‖ / ‖x + y‖) := by rw [← neg_inj, oangle_rev, ← oangle_neg_orientation_eq_neg, neg_inj] at h ⊢ rw [add_comm] exact (-o).oangle_add_right_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h #align orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arcsin_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two theorem oangle_add_right_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle x (x + y) = Real.arctan (‖y‖ / ‖x‖) := by have hs : (o.oangle x (x + y)).sign = 1 := by rw [oangle_sign_add_right, h, Real.Angle.sign_coe_pi_div_two] rw [o.oangle_eq_angle_of_sign_eq_one hs, InnerProductGeometry.angle_add_eq_arctan_of_inner_eq_zero (o.inner_eq_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h) (o.left_ne_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h)] #align orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_right_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two theorem oangle_add_left_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : o.oangle (x + y) y = Real.arctan (‖x‖ / ‖y‖) := by rw [← neg_inj, oangle_rev, ← oangle_neg_orientation_eq_neg, neg_inj] at h ⊢ rw [add_comm] exact (-o).oangle_add_right_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h #align orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two Orientation.oangle_add_left_eq_arctan_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/RightAngle.lean
91
96
theorem cos_oangle_add_right_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two {x y : V} (h : o.oangle x y = ↑(π / 2)) : Real.Angle.cos (o.oangle x (x + y)) = ‖x‖ / ‖x + y‖ := by
have hs : (o.oangle x (x + y)).sign = 1 := by rw [oangle_sign_add_right, h, Real.Angle.sign_coe_pi_div_two] rw [o.oangle_eq_angle_of_sign_eq_one hs, Real.Angle.cos_coe, InnerProductGeometry.cos_angle_add_of_inner_eq_zero (o.inner_eq_zero_of_oangle_eq_pi_div_two h)]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] [LieRing L₂] [LieAlgebra R L₂] variable [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [LieRingModule L M] [LieModule R L M] namespace LieSubmodule open LieModule variable {I : LieIdeal R L} {x : L} (hxI : (R ∙ x) ⊔ I = ⊤)
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
82
86
theorem exists_smul_add_of_span_sup_eq_top (y : L) : ∃ t : R, ∃ z ∈ I, y = t • x + z := by
have hy : y ∈ (⊤ : Submodule R L) := Submodule.mem_top simp only [← hxI, Submodule.mem_sup, Submodule.mem_span_singleton] at hy obtain ⟨-, ⟨t, rfl⟩, z, hz, rfl⟩ := hy exact ⟨t, z, hz, rfl⟩
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.FinsetOps import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.multiset.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" namespace Multiset variable {α : Type*} section Sup -- can be defined with just `[Bot α]` where some lemmas hold without requiring `[OrderBot α]` variable [SemilatticeSup α] [OrderBot α] def sup (s : Multiset α) : α := s.fold (· ⊔ ·) ⊥ #align multiset.sup Multiset.sup @[simp] theorem sup_coe (l : List α) : sup (l : Multiset α) = l.foldr (· ⊔ ·) ⊥ := rfl #align multiset.sup_coe Multiset.sup_coe @[simp] theorem sup_zero : (0 : Multiset α).sup = ⊥ := fold_zero _ _ #align multiset.sup_zero Multiset.sup_zero @[simp] theorem sup_cons (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).sup = a ⊔ s.sup := fold_cons_left _ _ _ _ #align multiset.sup_cons Multiset.sup_cons @[simp] theorem sup_singleton {a : α} : ({a} : Multiset α).sup = a := sup_bot_eq _ #align multiset.sup_singleton Multiset.sup_singleton @[simp] theorem sup_add (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (s₁ + s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := Eq.trans (by simp [sup]) (fold_add _ _ _ _ _) #align multiset.sup_add Multiset.sup_add @[simp] theorem sup_le {s : Multiset α} {a : α} : s.sup ≤ a ↔ ∀ b ∈ s, b ≤ a := Multiset.induction_on s (by simp) (by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_imp, forall_and]) #align multiset.sup_le Multiset.sup_le theorem le_sup {s : Multiset α} {a : α} (h : a ∈ s) : a ≤ s.sup := sup_le.1 le_rfl _ h #align multiset.le_sup Multiset.le_sup theorem sup_mono {s₁ s₂ : Multiset α} (h : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : s₁.sup ≤ s₂.sup := sup_le.2 fun _ hb => le_sup (h hb) #align multiset.sup_mono Multiset.sup_mono variable [DecidableEq α] @[simp] theorem sup_dedup (s : Multiset α) : (dedup s).sup = s.sup := fold_dedup_idem _ _ _ #align multiset.sup_dedup Multiset.sup_dedup @[simp] theorem sup_ndunion (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (ndunion s₁ s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := by rw [← sup_dedup, dedup_ext.2, sup_dedup, sup_add]; simp #align multiset.sup_ndunion Multiset.sup_ndunion @[simp] theorem sup_union (s₁ s₂ : Multiset α) : (s₁ ∪ s₂).sup = s₁.sup ⊔ s₂.sup := by rw [← sup_dedup, dedup_ext.2, sup_dedup, sup_add]; simp #align multiset.sup_union Multiset.sup_union @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Lattice.lean
89
90
theorem sup_ndinsert (a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (ndinsert a s).sup = a ⊔ s.sup := by
rw [← sup_dedup, dedup_ext.2, sup_dedup, sup_cons]; simp
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import Mathlib.Computability.Halting import Mathlib.Computability.TuringMachine import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.tm_to_partrec from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6155d4351090a6fad236e3d2e4e0e4e7342668e8" open Function (update) open Relation namespace Turing namespace ToPartrec inductive Code | zero' | succ | tail | cons : Code → Code → Code | comp : Code → Code → Code | case : Code → Code → Code | fix : Code → Code deriving DecidableEq, Inhabited #align turing.to_partrec.code Turing.ToPartrec.Code #align turing.to_partrec.code.zero' Turing.ToPartrec.Code.zero' #align turing.to_partrec.code.succ Turing.ToPartrec.Code.succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.tail Turing.ToPartrec.Code.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.cons Turing.ToPartrec.Code.cons #align turing.to_partrec.code.comp Turing.ToPartrec.Code.comp #align turing.to_partrec.code.case Turing.ToPartrec.Code.case #align turing.to_partrec.code.fix Turing.ToPartrec.Code.fix def Code.eval : Code → List ℕ →. List ℕ | Code.zero' => fun v => pure (0 :: v) | Code.succ => fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] | Code.tail => fun v => pure v.tail | Code.cons f fs => fun v => do let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) | Code.comp f g => fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval | Code.case f g => fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) | Code.fix f => PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.eval namespace Code @[simp] theorem zero'_eval : zero'.eval = fun v => pure (0 :: v) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem succ_eval : succ.eval = fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem tail_eval : tail.eval = fun v => pure v.tail := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem cons_eval (f fs) : (cons f fs).eval = fun v => do { let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) } := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem comp_eval (f g) : (comp f g).eval = fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem case_eval (f g) : (case f g).eval = fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem fix_eval (f) : (fix f).eval = PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail := by simp [eval] def nil : Code := tail.comp succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.nil Turing.ToPartrec.Code.nil @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/TMToPartrec.lean
174
174
theorem nil_eval (v) : nil.eval v = pure [] := by
simp [nil]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Bilinear import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic #align_import algebra.module.localized_module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"831c494092374cfe9f50591ed0ac81a25efc5b86" namespace LocalizedModule universe u v variable {R : Type u} [CommSemiring R] (S : Submonoid R) variable (M : Type v) [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] variable (T : Type*) [CommSemiring T] [Algebra R T] [IsLocalization S T] def r (a b : M × S) : Prop := ∃ u : S, u • b.2 • a.1 = u • a.2 • b.1 #align localized_module.r LocalizedModule.r theorem r.isEquiv : IsEquiv _ (r S M) := { refl := fun ⟨m, s⟩ => ⟨1, by rw [one_smul]⟩ trans := fun ⟨m1, s1⟩ ⟨m2, s2⟩ ⟨m3, s3⟩ ⟨u1, hu1⟩ ⟨u2, hu2⟩ => by use u1 * u2 * s2 -- Put everything in the same shape, sorting the terms using `simp` have hu1' := congr_arg ((u2 * s3) • ·) hu1.symm have hu2' := congr_arg ((u1 * s1) • ·) hu2.symm simp only [← mul_smul, smul_assoc, mul_assoc, mul_comm, mul_left_comm] at hu1' hu2' ⊢ rw [hu2', hu1'] symm := fun ⟨m1, s1⟩ ⟨m2, s2⟩ ⟨u, hu⟩ => ⟨u, hu.symm⟩ } #align localized_module.r.is_equiv LocalizedModule.r.isEquiv instance r.setoid : Setoid (M × S) where r := r S M iseqv := ⟨(r.isEquiv S M).refl, (r.isEquiv S M).symm _ _, (r.isEquiv S M).trans _ _ _⟩ #align localized_module.r.setoid LocalizedModule.r.setoid -- TODO: change `Localization` to use `r'` instead of `r` so that the two types are also defeq, -- `Localization S = LocalizedModule S R`. example {R} [CommSemiring R] (S : Submonoid R) : ⇑(Localization.r' S) = LocalizedModule.r S R := rfl -- Porting note(#5171): @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] def _root_.LocalizedModule : Type max u v := Quotient (r.setoid S M) #align localized_module LocalizedModule section variable {M S} def mk (m : M) (s : S) : LocalizedModule S M := Quotient.mk' ⟨m, s⟩ #align localized_module.mk LocalizedModule.mk theorem mk_eq {m m' : M} {s s' : S} : mk m s = mk m' s' ↔ ∃ u : S, u • s' • m = u • s • m' := Quotient.eq' #align localized_module.mk_eq LocalizedModule.mk_eq @[elab_as_elim]
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/LocalizedModule.lean
99
102
theorem induction_on {β : LocalizedModule S M → Prop} (h : ∀ (m : M) (s : S), β (mk m s)) : ∀ x : LocalizedModule S M, β x := by
rintro ⟨⟨m, s⟩⟩ exact h m s
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.Embeddings #align_import number_theory.number_field.units from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00f91228655eecdcd3ac97a7fd8dbcb139fe990a" open scoped NumberField noncomputable section open NumberField Units variable (K : Type*) [Field K] namespace NumberField.Units section coe instance : CoeHTC (𝓞 K)ˣ K := ⟨fun x => algebraMap _ K (Units.val x)⟩ theorem coe_injective : Function.Injective ((↑) : (𝓞 K)ˣ → K) := RingOfIntegers.coe_injective.comp Units.ext variable {K} theorem coe_coe (u : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : ((u : 𝓞 K) : K) = (u : K) := rfl theorem coe_mul (x y : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : ((x * y : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : K) = (x : K) * (y : K) := rfl
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Units/Basic.lean
78
79
theorem coe_pow (x : (𝓞 K)ˣ) (n : ℕ) : ((x ^ n : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : K) = (x : K) ^ n := by
rw [← map_pow, ← val_pow_eq_pow_val]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Free.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Groupoid import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.DiscreteCategory #align_import category_theory.monoidal.free.coherence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f187f1074fa1857c94589cc653c786cadc4c35ff" universe u namespace CategoryTheory open MonoidalCategory namespace FreeMonoidalCategory variable {C : Type u} section variable (C) -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] inductive NormalMonoidalObject : Type u | unit : NormalMonoidalObject | tensor : NormalMonoidalObject → C → NormalMonoidalObject #align category_theory.free_monoidal_category.normal_monoidal_object CategoryTheory.FreeMonoidalCategory.NormalMonoidalObject end local notation "F" => FreeMonoidalCategory local notation "N" => Discrete ∘ NormalMonoidalObject local infixr:10 " ⟶ᵐ " => Hom -- Porting note: this was automatic in mathlib 3 instance (x y : N C) : Subsingleton (x ⟶ y) := Discrete.instSubsingletonDiscreteHom _ _ @[simp] def inclusionObj : NormalMonoidalObject C → F C | NormalMonoidalObject.unit => unit | NormalMonoidalObject.tensor n a => tensor (inclusionObj n) (of a) #align category_theory.free_monoidal_category.inclusion_obj CategoryTheory.FreeMonoidalCategory.inclusionObj def inclusion : N C ⥤ F C := Discrete.functor inclusionObj #align category_theory.free_monoidal_category.inclusion CategoryTheory.FreeMonoidalCategory.inclusion @[simp] theorem inclusion_obj (X : N C) : inclusion.obj X = inclusionObj X.as := rfl @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Free/Coherence.lean
91
95
theorem inclusion_map {X Y : N C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : inclusion.map f = eqToHom (congr_arg _ (Discrete.ext _ _ (Discrete.eq_of_hom f))) := by
rcases f with ⟨⟨⟩⟩ cases Discrete.ext _ _ (by assumption) apply inclusion.map_id
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Typeclasses import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic #align_import measure_theory.measure.vector_measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70a4f2197832bceab57d7f41379b2592d1110570" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory namespace MeasureTheory variable {α β : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} structure VectorMeasure (α : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] (M : Type*) [AddCommMonoid M] [TopologicalSpace M] where measureOf' : Set α → M empty' : measureOf' ∅ = 0 not_measurable' ⦃i : Set α⦄ : ¬MeasurableSet i → measureOf' i = 0 m_iUnion' ⦃f : ℕ → Set α⦄ : (∀ i, MeasurableSet (f i)) → Pairwise (Disjoint on f) → HasSum (fun i => measureOf' (f i)) (measureOf' (⋃ i, f i)) #align measure_theory.vector_measure MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure #align measure_theory.vector_measure.measure_of' MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.measureOf' #align measure_theory.vector_measure.empty' MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.empty' #align measure_theory.vector_measure.not_measurable' MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.not_measurable' #align measure_theory.vector_measure.m_Union' MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.m_iUnion' abbrev SignedMeasure (α : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] := VectorMeasure α ℝ #align measure_theory.signed_measure MeasureTheory.SignedMeasure abbrev ComplexMeasure (α : Type*) [MeasurableSpace α] := VectorMeasure α ℂ #align measure_theory.complex_measure MeasureTheory.ComplexMeasure open Set MeasureTheory namespace VectorMeasure section variable {M : Type*} [AddCommMonoid M] [TopologicalSpace M] attribute [coe] VectorMeasure.measureOf' instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (VectorMeasure α M) fun _ => Set α → M := ⟨VectorMeasure.measureOf'⟩ #align measure_theory.vector_measure.has_coe_to_fun MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.instCoeFun initialize_simps_projections VectorMeasure (measureOf' → apply) #noalign measure_theory.vector_measure.measure_of_eq_coe @[simp] theorem empty (v : VectorMeasure α M) : v ∅ = 0 := v.empty' #align measure_theory.vector_measure.empty MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.empty theorem not_measurable (v : VectorMeasure α M) {i : Set α} (hi : ¬MeasurableSet i) : v i = 0 := v.not_measurable' hi #align measure_theory.vector_measure.not_measurable MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.not_measurable theorem m_iUnion (v : VectorMeasure α M) {f : ℕ → Set α} (hf₁ : ∀ i, MeasurableSet (f i)) (hf₂ : Pairwise (Disjoint on f)) : HasSum (fun i => v (f i)) (v (⋃ i, f i)) := v.m_iUnion' hf₁ hf₂ #align measure_theory.vector_measure.m_Union MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.m_iUnion theorem of_disjoint_iUnion_nat [T2Space M] (v : VectorMeasure α M) {f : ℕ → Set α} (hf₁ : ∀ i, MeasurableSet (f i)) (hf₂ : Pairwise (Disjoint on f)) : v (⋃ i, f i) = ∑' i, v (f i) := (v.m_iUnion hf₁ hf₂).tsum_eq.symm #align measure_theory.vector_measure.of_disjoint_Union_nat MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.of_disjoint_iUnion_nat theorem coe_injective : @Function.Injective (VectorMeasure α M) (Set α → M) (⇑) := fun v w h => by cases v cases w congr #align measure_theory.vector_measure.coe_injective MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.coe_injective theorem ext_iff' (v w : VectorMeasure α M) : v = w ↔ ∀ i : Set α, v i = w i := by rw [← coe_injective.eq_iff, Function.funext_iff] #align measure_theory.vector_measure.ext_iff' MeasureTheory.VectorMeasure.ext_iff'
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/VectorMeasure.lean
128
136
theorem ext_iff (v w : VectorMeasure α M) : v = w ↔ ∀ i : Set α, MeasurableSet i → v i = w i := by
constructor · rintro rfl _ _ rfl · rw [ext_iff'] intro h i by_cases hi : MeasurableSet i · exact h i hi · simp_rw [not_measurable _ hi]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.intervals.with_bot_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set variable {α : Type*} namespace WithTop @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' {⊤} = (∅ : Set α) := eq_empty_of_subset_empty fun _ => coe_ne_top #align with_top.preimage_coe_top WithTop.preimage_coe_top variable [Preorder α] {a b : α} theorem range_coe : range (some : α → WithTop α) = Iio ⊤ := by ext x rw [mem_Iio, WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top, mem_range, ne_top_iff_exists] #align with_top.range_coe WithTop.range_coe @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioi : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Ioi a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioi WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioi @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ici : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ici a = Ici a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ici WithTop.preimage_coe_Ici @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iio : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio a = Iio a := ext fun _ => coe_lt_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iio WithTop.preimage_coe_Iio @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Iic : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iic a = Iic a := ext fun _ => coe_le_coe #align with_top.preimage_coe_Iic WithTop.preimage_coe_Iic @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Icc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Icc WithTop.preimage_coe_Icc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ico : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico a b := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ico WithTop.preimage_coe_Ico @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioc : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioc WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioc @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_Ioo : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo a b := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio] #align with_top.preimage_coe_Ioo WithTop.preimage_coe_Ioo @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/WithBotTop.lean
75
76
theorem preimage_coe_Iio_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' Iio ⊤ = univ := by
rw [← range_coe, preimage_range]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open ENNReal MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Topology ENNReal Convex variable {α E F : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [CompleteSpace F] {μ ν : Measure α} {s t : Set α} namespace MeasureTheory section NormedAddCommGroup variable (μ) variable {f g : α → E} noncomputable def average (f : α → E) := ∫ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ #align measure_theory.average MeasureTheory.average notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average μ r notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => average volume f) => r notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average (Measure.restrict μ s) r notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume s) f) => r @[simp] theorem average_zero : ⨍ _, (0 : E) ∂μ = 0 := by rw [average, integral_zero] #align measure_theory.average_zero MeasureTheory.average_zero @[simp] theorem average_zero_measure (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, f x ∂(0 : Measure α) = 0 := by rw [average, smul_zero, integral_zero_measure] #align measure_theory.average_zero_measure MeasureTheory.average_zero_measure @[simp] theorem average_neg (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, -f x ∂μ = -⨍ x, f x ∂μ := integral_neg f #align measure_theory.average_neg MeasureTheory.average_neg theorem average_eq' (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, f x ∂μ = ∫ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ := rfl #align measure_theory.average_eq' MeasureTheory.average_eq' theorem average_eq (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, f x ∂μ = (μ univ).toReal⁻¹ • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [average_eq', integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_inv] #align measure_theory.average_eq MeasureTheory.average_eq theorem average_eq_integral [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (f : α → E) : ⨍ x, f x ∂μ = ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [average, measure_univ, inv_one, one_smul] #align measure_theory.average_eq_integral MeasureTheory.average_eq_integral @[simp] theorem measure_smul_average [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (f : α → E) : (μ univ).toReal • ⨍ x, f x ∂μ = ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rcases eq_or_ne μ 0 with hμ | hμ · rw [hμ, integral_zero_measure, average_zero_measure, smul_zero] · rw [average_eq, smul_inv_smul₀] refine (ENNReal.toReal_pos ?_ <| measure_ne_top _ _).ne' rwa [Ne, measure_univ_eq_zero] #align measure_theory.measure_smul_average MeasureTheory.measure_smul_average theorem setAverage_eq (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ⨍ x in s, f x ∂μ = (μ s).toReal⁻¹ • ∫ x in s, f x ∂μ := by rw [average_eq, restrict_apply_univ] #align measure_theory.set_average_eq MeasureTheory.setAverage_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Average.lean
354
356
theorem setAverage_eq' (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ⨍ x in s, f x ∂μ = ∫ x, f x ∂(μ s)⁻¹ • μ.restrict s := by
simp only [average_eq', restrict_apply_univ]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Birthday import Mathlib.SetTheory.Surreal.Basic #align_import set_theory.surreal.dyadic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" universe u namespace SetTheory namespace PGame def powHalf : ℕ → PGame | 0 => 1 | n + 1 => ⟨PUnit, PUnit, 0, fun _ => powHalf n⟩ #align pgame.pow_half SetTheory.PGame.powHalf @[simp] theorem powHalf_zero : powHalf 0 = 1 := rfl #align pgame.pow_half_zero SetTheory.PGame.powHalf_zero
Mathlib/SetTheory/Surreal/Dyadic.lean
52
52
theorem powHalf_leftMoves (n) : (powHalf n).LeftMoves = PUnit := by
cases n <;> rfl
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.birthday from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a347076985674932c0e91da09b9961ed0a79508c" universe u open Ordinal namespace SetTheory open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace PGame noncomputable def birthday : PGame.{u} → Ordinal.{u} | ⟨_, _, xL, xR⟩ => max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xL i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (xR i)) #align pgame.birthday SetTheory.PGame.birthday theorem birthday_def (x : PGame) : birthday x = max (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveLeft i)) (lsub.{u, u} fun i => birthday (x.moveRight i)) := by cases x; rw [birthday]; rfl #align pgame.birthday_def SetTheory.PGame.birthday_def theorem birthday_moveLeft_lt {x : PGame} (i : x.LeftMoves) : (x.moveLeft i).birthday < x.birthday := by cases x; rw [birthday]; exact lt_max_of_lt_left (lt_lsub _ i) #align pgame.birthday_move_left_lt SetTheory.PGame.birthday_moveLeft_lt
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Birthday.lean
59
61
theorem birthday_moveRight_lt {x : PGame} (i : x.RightMoves) : (x.moveRight i).birthday < x.birthday := by
cases x; rw [birthday]; exact lt_max_of_lt_right (lt_lsub _ i)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Bounds import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic -- Porting note: `LinearOrderedField`, etc import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import algebra.order.pointwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Function Set open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} -- Porting note: Swapped the place of `CompleteLattice` and `ConditionallyCompleteLattice` -- due to simpNF problem between `sSup_xx` `csSup_xx`. section CompleteLattice variable [CompleteLattice α] namespace LinearOrderedField variable {K : Type*} [LinearOrderedField K] {a b r : K} (hr : 0 < r) open Set theorem smul_Ioo : r • Ioo a b = Ioo (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioo] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(lt_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioo LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioo theorem smul_Icc : r • Icc a b = Icc (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Icc] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(le_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_le_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Icc LinearOrderedField.smul_Icc theorem smul_Ico : r • Ico a b = Ico (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ico] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(le_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ico LinearOrderedField.smul_Ico theorem smul_Ioc : r • Ioc a b = Ioc (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioc] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(lt_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_le_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioc LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioc theorem smul_Ioi : r • Ioi a = Ioi (r • a) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioi] constructor · rintro ⟨a_w, a_h_left, rfl⟩ exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left · rintro h use x / r constructor · exact (lt_div_iff' hr).mpr h · exact mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr) #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioi LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioi
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Pointwise.lean
252
262
theorem smul_Iio : r • Iio a = Iio (r • a) := by
ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Iio] constructor · rintro ⟨a_w, a_h_left, rfl⟩ exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left · rintro h use x / r constructor · exact (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr h · exact mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Linear #align_import algebra.category.Module.monoidal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74403a3b2551b0970855e14ef5e8fd0d6af1bfc2" -- Porting note: Module set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false suppress_compilation universe v w x u open CategoryTheory namespace ModuleCat variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] namespace MonoidalCategory -- The definitions inside this namespace are essentially private. -- After we build the `MonoidalCategory (Module R)` instance, -- you should use that API. open TensorProduct attribute [local ext] TensorProduct.ext def tensorObj (M N : ModuleCat R) : ModuleCat R := ModuleCat.of R (M ⊗[R] N) #align Module.monoidal_category.tensor_obj ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.tensorObj def tensorHom {M N M' N' : ModuleCat R} (f : M ⟶ N) (g : M' ⟶ N') : tensorObj M M' ⟶ tensorObj N N' := TensorProduct.map f g #align Module.monoidal_category.tensor_hom ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.tensorHom def whiskerLeft (M : ModuleCat R) {N₁ N₂ : ModuleCat R} (f : N₁ ⟶ N₂) : tensorObj M N₁ ⟶ tensorObj M N₂ := f.lTensor M def whiskerRight {M₁ M₂ : ModuleCat R} (f : M₁ ⟶ M₂) (N : ModuleCat R) : tensorObj M₁ N ⟶ tensorObj M₂ N := f.rTensor N theorem tensor_id (M N : ModuleCat R) : tensorHom (𝟙 M) (𝟙 N) = 𝟙 (ModuleCat.of R (M ⊗ N)) := by -- Porting note: even with high priority ext fails to find this apply TensorProduct.ext rfl #align Module.monoidal_category.tensor_id ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.tensor_id theorem tensor_comp {X₁ Y₁ Z₁ X₂ Y₂ Z₂ : ModuleCat R} (f₁ : X₁ ⟶ Y₁) (f₂ : X₂ ⟶ Y₂) (g₁ : Y₁ ⟶ Z₁) (g₂ : Y₂ ⟶ Z₂) : tensorHom (f₁ ≫ g₁) (f₂ ≫ g₂) = tensorHom f₁ f₂ ≫ tensorHom g₁ g₂ := by -- Porting note: even with high priority ext fails to find this apply TensorProduct.ext rfl #align Module.monoidal_category.tensor_comp ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.tensor_comp def associator (M : ModuleCat.{v} R) (N : ModuleCat.{w} R) (K : ModuleCat.{x} R) : tensorObj (tensorObj M N) K ≅ tensorObj M (tensorObj N K) := (TensorProduct.assoc R M N K).toModuleIso #align Module.monoidal_category.associator ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.associator def leftUnitor (M : ModuleCat.{u} R) : ModuleCat.of R (R ⊗[R] M) ≅ M := (LinearEquiv.toModuleIso (TensorProduct.lid R M) : of R (R ⊗ M) ≅ of R M).trans (ofSelfIso M) #align Module.monoidal_category.left_unitor ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor def rightUnitor (M : ModuleCat.{u} R) : ModuleCat.of R (M ⊗[R] R) ≅ M := (LinearEquiv.toModuleIso (TensorProduct.rid R M) : of R (M ⊗ R) ≅ of R M).trans (ofSelfIso M) #align Module.monoidal_category.right_unitor ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.rightUnitor instance : MonoidalCategoryStruct (ModuleCat.{u} R) where tensorObj := tensorObj whiskerLeft := whiskerLeft whiskerRight := whiskerRight tensorHom f g := TensorProduct.map f g tensorUnit := ModuleCat.of R R associator := associator leftUnitor := leftUnitor rightUnitor := rightUnitor section open TensorProduct (assoc map) private theorem associator_naturality_aux {X₁ X₂ X₃ : Type*} [AddCommMonoid X₁] [AddCommMonoid X₂] [AddCommMonoid X₃] [Module R X₁] [Module R X₂] [Module R X₃] {Y₁ Y₂ Y₃ : Type*} [AddCommMonoid Y₁] [AddCommMonoid Y₂] [AddCommMonoid Y₃] [Module R Y₁] [Module R Y₂] [Module R Y₃] (f₁ : X₁ →ₗ[R] Y₁) (f₂ : X₂ →ₗ[R] Y₂) (f₃ : X₃ →ₗ[R] Y₃) : ↑(assoc R Y₁ Y₂ Y₃) ∘ₗ map (map f₁ f₂) f₃ = map f₁ (map f₂ f₃) ∘ₗ ↑(assoc R X₁ X₂ X₃) := by apply TensorProduct.ext_threefold intro x y z rfl -- Porting note: private so hopeful never used outside this file -- #align Module.monoidal_category.associator_naturality_aux ModuleCat.MonoidalCategory.associator_naturality_aux variable (R) private theorem pentagon_aux (W X Y Z : Type*) [AddCommMonoid W] [AddCommMonoid X] [AddCommMonoid Y] [AddCommMonoid Z] [Module R W] [Module R X] [Module R Y] [Module R Z] : (((assoc R X Y Z).toLinearMap.lTensor W).comp (assoc R W (X ⊗[R] Y) Z).toLinearMap).comp ((assoc R W X Y).toLinearMap.rTensor Z) = (assoc R W X (Y ⊗[R] Z)).toLinearMap.comp (assoc R (W ⊗[R] X) Y Z).toLinearMap := by apply TensorProduct.ext_fourfold intro w x y z rfl -- Porting note: private so hopeful never used outside this file -- #align Module.monoidal_category.pentagon_aux Module.monoidal_category.pentagon_aux end
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Monoidal/Basic.lean
151
155
theorem associator_naturality {X₁ X₂ X₃ Y₁ Y₂ Y₃ : ModuleCat R} (f₁ : X₁ ⟶ Y₁) (f₂ : X₂ ⟶ Y₂) (f₃ : X₃ ⟶ Y₃) : tensorHom (tensorHom f₁ f₂) f₃ ≫ (associator Y₁ Y₂ Y₃).hom = (associator X₁ X₂ X₃).hom ≫ tensorHom f₁ (tensorHom f₂ f₃) := by
convert associator_naturality_aux f₁ f₂ f₃ using 1
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import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Basic #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.split from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Filter open Function Set Filter namespace BoxIntegral variable {ι M : Type*} {n : ℕ} namespace Box variable {I : Box ι} {i : ι} {x : ℝ} {y : ι → ℝ} def splitLower (I : Box ι) (i : ι) (x : ℝ) : WithBot (Box ι) := mk' I.lower (update I.upper i (min x (I.upper i))) #align box_integral.box.split_lower BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower @[simp] theorem coe_splitLower : (splitLower I i x : Set (ι → ℝ)) = ↑I ∩ { y | y i ≤ x } := by rw [splitLower, coe_mk'] ext y simp only [mem_univ_pi, mem_Ioc, mem_inter_iff, mem_coe, mem_setOf_eq, forall_and, ← Pi.le_def, le_update_iff, le_min_iff, and_assoc, and_forall_ne (p := fun j => y j ≤ upper I j) i, mem_def] rw [and_comm (a := y i ≤ x)] #align box_integral.box.coe_split_lower BoxIntegral.Box.coe_splitLower theorem splitLower_le : I.splitLower i x ≤ I := withBotCoe_subset_iff.1 <| by simp #align box_integral.box.split_lower_le BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_le @[simp] theorem splitLower_eq_bot {i x} : I.splitLower i x = ⊥ ↔ x ≤ I.lower i := by rw [splitLower, mk'_eq_bot, exists_update_iff I.upper fun j y => y ≤ I.lower j] simp [(I.lower_lt_upper _).not_le] #align box_integral.box.split_lower_eq_bot BoxIntegral.Box.splitLower_eq_bot @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Split.lean
84
85
theorem splitLower_eq_self : I.splitLower i x = I ↔ I.upper i ≤ x := by
simp [splitLower, update_eq_iff]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.mul from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {B : E →L[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] G} {u : 𝕜 → E} {v : 𝕜 → F} {u' : E} {v' : F}
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Mul.lean
52
56
theorem hasDerivWithinAt_of_bilinear (hu : HasDerivWithinAt u u' s x) (hv : HasDerivWithinAt v v' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun x ↦ B (u x) (v x)) (B (u x) v' + B u' (v x)) s x := by
simpa using (B.hasFDerivWithinAt_of_bilinear hu.hasFDerivWithinAt hv.hasFDerivWithinAt).hasDerivWithinAt
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop := IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T := hT.1 #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) : 0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ := hT.2 x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) : 0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩ change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫ rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero] #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) := ⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩ #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) : (T + S).IsPositive := by refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩ rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add] exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x) #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) : (S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩ rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right] exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _ #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_adjoint theorem IsPositive.adjoint_conj {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : F →L[𝕜] E) : (S† ∘L T ∘L S).IsPositive := by convert hT.conj_adjoint (S†) rw [adjoint_adjoint] #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.adjoint_conj ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.adjoint_conj theorem IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection (U : Submodule 𝕜 E) {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) [CompleteSpace U] : (U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U).IsPositive := by have := hT.conj_adjoint (U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U) rwa [(orthogonalProjection_isSelfAdjoint U).adjoint_eq] at this #align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_orthogonal_projection ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean
109
112
theorem IsPositive.orthogonalProjection_comp {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (U : Submodule 𝕜 E) [CompleteSpace U] : (orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL).IsPositive := by
have := hT.conj_adjoint (orthogonalProjection U : E →L[𝕜] U) rwa [U.adjoint_orthogonalProjection] at this
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import Mathlib.Topology.Bornology.Basic #align_import topology.bornology.constructions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3d9ab8faa9dea8f78155c6c27d62a621f4c152d" open Set Filter Bornology Function open Filter variable {α β ι : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} [Bornology α] [Bornology β] [∀ i, Bornology (π i)] instance Prod.instBornology : Bornology (α × β) where cobounded' := (cobounded α).coprod (cobounded β) le_cofinite' := @coprod_cofinite α β ▸ coprod_mono ‹Bornology α›.le_cofinite ‹Bornology β›.le_cofinite #align prod.bornology Prod.instBornology instance Pi.instBornology : Bornology (∀ i, π i) where cobounded' := Filter.coprodᵢ fun i => cobounded (π i) le_cofinite' := iSup_le fun _ ↦ (comap_mono (Bornology.le_cofinite _)).trans (comap_cofinite_le _) #align pi.bornology Pi.instBornology abbrev Bornology.induced {α β : Type*} [Bornology β] (f : α → β) : Bornology α where cobounded' := comap f (cobounded β) le_cofinite' := (comap_mono (Bornology.le_cofinite β)).trans (comap_cofinite_le _) #align bornology.induced Bornology.induced instance {p : α → Prop} : Bornology (Subtype p) := Bornology.induced (Subtype.val : Subtype p → α) namespace Bornology theorem cobounded_prod : cobounded (α × β) = (cobounded α).coprod (cobounded β) := rfl #align bornology.cobounded_prod Bornology.cobounded_prod theorem isBounded_image_fst_and_snd {s : Set (α × β)} : IsBounded (Prod.fst '' s) ∧ IsBounded (Prod.snd '' s) ↔ IsBounded s := compl_mem_coprod.symm #align bornology.is_bounded_image_fst_and_snd Bornology.isBounded_image_fst_and_snd lemma IsBounded.image_fst {s : Set (α × β)} (hs : IsBounded s) : IsBounded (Prod.fst '' s) := (isBounded_image_fst_and_snd.2 hs).1 lemma IsBounded.image_snd {s : Set (α × β)} (hs : IsBounded s) : IsBounded (Prod.snd '' s) := (isBounded_image_fst_and_snd.2 hs).2 variable {s : Set α} {t : Set β} {S : ∀ i, Set (π i)} theorem IsBounded.fst_of_prod (h : IsBounded (s ×ˢ t)) (ht : t.Nonempty) : IsBounded s := fst_image_prod s ht ▸ h.image_fst #align bornology.is_bounded.fst_of_prod Bornology.IsBounded.fst_of_prod theorem IsBounded.snd_of_prod (h : IsBounded (s ×ˢ t)) (hs : s.Nonempty) : IsBounded t := snd_image_prod hs t ▸ h.image_snd #align bornology.is_bounded.snd_of_prod Bornology.IsBounded.snd_of_prod theorem IsBounded.prod (hs : IsBounded s) (ht : IsBounded t) : IsBounded (s ×ˢ t) := isBounded_image_fst_and_snd.1 ⟨hs.subset <| fst_image_prod_subset _ _, ht.subset <| snd_image_prod_subset _ _⟩ #align bornology.is_bounded.prod Bornology.IsBounded.prod theorem isBounded_prod_of_nonempty (hne : Set.Nonempty (s ×ˢ t)) : IsBounded (s ×ˢ t) ↔ IsBounded s ∧ IsBounded t := ⟨fun h => ⟨h.fst_of_prod hne.snd, h.snd_of_prod hne.fst⟩, fun h => h.1.prod h.2⟩ #align bornology.is_bounded_prod_of_nonempty Bornology.isBounded_prod_of_nonempty
Mathlib/Topology/Bornology/Constructions.lean
88
91
theorem isBounded_prod : IsBounded (s ×ˢ t) ↔ s = ∅ ∨ t = ∅ ∨ IsBounded s ∧ IsBounded t := by
rcases s.eq_empty_or_nonempty with (rfl | hs); · simp rcases t.eq_empty_or_nonempty with (rfl | ht); · simp simp only [hs.ne_empty, ht.ne_empty, isBounded_prod_of_nonempty (hs.prod ht), false_or_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finprod import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.WithTop import Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Multiplication import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.Basic #align_import ring_theory.hahn_series from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a484a7d0eade4e1268f4fb402859b6686037f965" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Finset Function open scoped Classical open Pointwise noncomputable section variable {Γ : Type*} {R : Type*} namespace HahnSeries section Valuation variable (Γ R) [LinearOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid Γ] [Ring R] [IsDomain R] def addVal : AddValuation (HahnSeries Γ R) (WithTop Γ) := AddValuation.of (fun x => if x = (0 : HahnSeries Γ R) then (⊤ : WithTop Γ) else x.order) (if_pos rfl) ((if_neg one_ne_zero).trans (by simp [order_of_ne])) (fun x y => by by_cases hx : x = 0 · by_cases hy : y = 0 <;> · simp [hx, hy] · by_cases hy : y = 0 · simp [hx, hy] · simp only [hx, hy, support_nonempty_iff, if_neg, not_false_iff, isWF_support] by_cases hxy : x + y = 0 · simp [hxy] rw [if_neg hxy, ← WithTop.coe_min, WithTop.coe_le_coe] exact min_order_le_order_add hxy) fun x y => by by_cases hx : x = 0 · simp [hx] by_cases hy : y = 0 · simp [hy] dsimp only rw [if_neg hx, if_neg hy, if_neg (mul_ne_zero hx hy), ← WithTop.coe_add, WithTop.coe_eq_coe, order_mul hx hy] #align hahn_series.add_val HahnSeries.addVal variable {Γ} {R} theorem addVal_apply {x : HahnSeries Γ R} : addVal Γ R x = if x = (0 : HahnSeries Γ R) then (⊤ : WithTop Γ) else x.order := AddValuation.of_apply _ #align hahn_series.add_val_apply HahnSeries.addVal_apply @[simp] theorem addVal_apply_of_ne {x : HahnSeries Γ R} (hx : x ≠ 0) : addVal Γ R x = x.order := if_neg hx #align hahn_series.add_val_apply_of_ne HahnSeries.addVal_apply_of_ne
Mathlib/RingTheory/HahnSeries/Summable.lean
89
92
theorem addVal_le_of_coeff_ne_zero {x : HahnSeries Γ R} {g : Γ} (h : x.coeff g ≠ 0) : addVal Γ R x ≤ g := by
rw [addVal_apply_of_ne (ne_zero_of_coeff_ne_zero h), WithTop.coe_le_coe] exact order_le_of_coeff_ne_zero h
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finsupp.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} structure Finsupp (α : Type*) (M : Type*) [Zero M] where support : Finset α toFun : α → M mem_support_toFun : ∀ a, a ∈ support ↔ toFun a ≠ 0 #align finsupp Finsupp #align finsupp.support Finsupp.support #align finsupp.to_fun Finsupp.toFun #align finsupp.mem_support_to_fun Finsupp.mem_support_toFun @[inherit_doc] infixr:25 " →₀ " => Finsupp namespace Finsupp section Basic variable [Zero M] instance instFunLike : FunLike (α →₀ M) α M := ⟨toFun, by rintro ⟨s, f, hf⟩ ⟨t, g, hg⟩ (rfl : f = g) congr ext a exact (hf _).trans (hg _).symm⟩ #align finsupp.fun_like Finsupp.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (α →₀ M) fun _ => α → M := inferInstance #align finsupp.has_coe_to_fun Finsupp.instCoeFun @[ext] theorem ext {f g : α →₀ M} (h : ∀ a, f a = g a) : f = g := DFunLike.ext _ _ h #align finsupp.ext Finsupp.ext #align finsupp.ext_iff DFunLike.ext_iff lemma ne_iff {f g : α →₀ M} : f ≠ g ↔ ∃ a, f a ≠ g a := DFunLike.ne_iff #align finsupp.coe_fn_inj DFunLike.coe_fn_eq #align finsupp.coe_fn_injective DFunLike.coe_injective #align finsupp.congr_fun DFunLike.congr_fun @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_mk (f : α → M) (s : Finset α) (h : ∀ a, a ∈ s ↔ f a ≠ 0) : ⇑(⟨s, f, h⟩ : α →₀ M) = f := rfl #align finsupp.coe_mk Finsupp.coe_mk instance instZero : Zero (α →₀ M) := ⟨⟨∅, 0, fun _ => ⟨fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim, fun H => (H rfl).elim⟩⟩⟩ #align finsupp.has_zero Finsupp.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coe_zero : ⇑(0 : α →₀ M) = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.coe_zero Finsupp.coe_zero theorem zero_apply {a : α} : (0 : α →₀ M) a = 0 := rfl #align finsupp.zero_apply Finsupp.zero_apply @[simp] theorem support_zero : (0 : α →₀ M).support = ∅ := rfl #align finsupp.support_zero Finsupp.support_zero instance instInhabited : Inhabited (α →₀ M) := ⟨0⟩ #align finsupp.inhabited Finsupp.instInhabited @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} : ∀ {a : α}, a ∈ f.support ↔ f a ≠ 0 := @(f.mem_support_toFun) #align finsupp.mem_support_iff Finsupp.mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem fun_support_eq (f : α →₀ M) : Function.support f = f.support := Set.ext fun _x => mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.fun_support_eq Finsupp.fun_support_eq theorem not_mem_support_iff {f : α →₀ M} {a} : a ∉ f.support ↔ f a = 0 := not_iff_comm.1 mem_support_iff.symm #align finsupp.not_mem_support_iff Finsupp.not_mem_support_iff @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : (f : α → M) = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by rw [← coe_zero, DFunLike.coe_fn_eq] #align finsupp.coe_eq_zero Finsupp.coe_eq_zero theorem ext_iff' {f g : α →₀ M} : f = g ↔ f.support = g.support ∧ ∀ x ∈ f.support, f x = g x := ⟨fun h => h ▸ ⟨rfl, fun _ _ => rfl⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ext fun a => by classical exact if h : a ∈ f.support then h₂ a h else by have hf : f a = 0 := not_mem_support_iff.1 h have hg : g a = 0 := by rwa [h₁, not_mem_support_iff] at h rw [hf, hg]⟩ #align finsupp.ext_iff' Finsupp.ext_iff' @[simp] theorem support_eq_empty {f : α →₀ M} : f.support = ∅ ↔ f = 0 := mod_cast @Function.support_eq_empty_iff _ _ _ f #align finsupp.support_eq_empty Finsupp.support_eq_empty theorem support_nonempty_iff {f : α →₀ M} : f.support.Nonempty ↔ f ≠ 0 := by simp only [Finsupp.support_eq_empty, Finset.nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne] #align finsupp.support_nonempty_iff Finsupp.support_nonempty_iff #align finsupp.nonzero_iff_exists Finsupp.ne_iff
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Defs.lean
209
209
theorem card_support_eq_zero {f : α →₀ M} : card f.support = 0 ↔ f = 0 := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Supported import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.Basic #align_import ring_theory.algebraic_independent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"949dc57e616a621462062668c9f39e4e17b64b69" noncomputable section open Function Set Subalgebra MvPolynomial Algebra open scoped Classical universe x u v w variable {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} (R : Type*) {K : Type*} variable {A : Type*} {A' A'' : Type*} {V : Type u} {V' : Type*} variable (x : ι → A) variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [CommRing A'] [CommRing A''] variable [Algebra R A] [Algebra R A'] [Algebra R A''] variable {a b : R} def AlgebraicIndependent : Prop := Injective (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A) #align algebraic_independent AlgebraicIndependent variable {R} {x} theorem algebraicIndependent_iff_ker_eq_bot : AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ RingHom.ker (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A).toRingHom = ⊥ := RingHom.injective_iff_ker_eq_bot _ #align algebraic_independent_iff_ker_eq_bot algebraicIndependent_iff_ker_eq_bot theorem algebraicIndependent_iff : AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ ∀ p : MvPolynomial ι R, MvPolynomial.aeval (x : ι → A) p = 0 → p = 0 := injective_iff_map_eq_zero _ #align algebraic_independent_iff algebraicIndependent_iff theorem AlgebraicIndependent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero (h : AlgebraicIndependent R x) : ∀ p : MvPolynomial ι R, MvPolynomial.aeval (x : ι → A) p = 0 → p = 0 := algebraicIndependent_iff.1 h #align algebraic_independent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero AlgebraicIndependent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero theorem algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval : AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ Injective (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A) := Iff.rfl #align algebraic_independent_iff_injective_aeval algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval @[simp] theorem algebraicIndependent_empty_type_iff [IsEmpty ι] : AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ Injective (algebraMap R A) := by have : aeval x = (Algebra.ofId R A).comp (@isEmptyAlgEquiv R ι _ _).toAlgHom := by ext i exact IsEmpty.elim' ‹IsEmpty ι› i rw [AlgebraicIndependent, this, ← Injective.of_comp_iff' _ (@isEmptyAlgEquiv R ι _ _).bijective] rfl #align algebraic_independent_empty_type_iff algebraicIndependent_empty_type_iff namespace AlgebraicIndependent variable (hx : AlgebraicIndependent R x) theorem algebraMap_injective : Injective (algebraMap R A) := by simpa [Function.comp] using (Injective.of_comp_iff (algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval.1 hx) MvPolynomial.C).2 (MvPolynomial.C_injective _ _) #align algebraic_independent.algebra_map_injective AlgebraicIndependent.algebraMap_injective
Mathlib/RingTheory/AlgebraicIndependent.lean
109
118
theorem linearIndependent : LinearIndependent R x := by
rw [linearIndependent_iff_injective_total] have : Finsupp.total ι A R x = (MvPolynomial.aeval x).toLinearMap.comp (Finsupp.total ι _ R X) := by ext simp rw [this] refine hx.comp ?_ rw [← linearIndependent_iff_injective_total] exact linearIndependent_X _ _
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.LinearMap.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic #align_import representation_theory.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c04bc6e93e23aa0182aba53661a2211e80b6feac" open MonoidAlgebra (lift of) open LinearMap section variable (k G V : Type*) [CommSemiring k] [Monoid G] [AddCommMonoid V] [Module k V] abbrev Representation := G →* V →ₗ[k] V #align representation Representation end namespace Representation section MonoidAlgebra variable {k G V : Type*} [CommSemiring k] [Monoid G] [AddCommMonoid V] [Module k V] variable (ρ : Representation k G V) noncomputable def asAlgebraHom : MonoidAlgebra k G →ₐ[k] Module.End k V := (lift k G _) ρ #align representation.as_algebra_hom Representation.asAlgebraHom theorem asAlgebraHom_def : asAlgebraHom ρ = (lift k G _) ρ := rfl #align representation.as_algebra_hom_def Representation.asAlgebraHom_def @[simp] theorem asAlgebraHom_single (g : G) (r : k) : asAlgebraHom ρ (Finsupp.single g r) = r • ρ g := by simp only [asAlgebraHom_def, MonoidAlgebra.lift_single] #align representation.as_algebra_hom_single Representation.asAlgebraHom_single theorem asAlgebraHom_single_one (g : G) : asAlgebraHom ρ (Finsupp.single g 1) = ρ g := by simp #align representation.as_algebra_hom_single_one Representation.asAlgebraHom_single_one
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Basic.lean
113
114
theorem asAlgebraHom_of (g : G) : asAlgebraHom ρ (of k G g) = ρ g := by
simp only [MonoidAlgebra.of_apply, asAlgebraHom_single, one_smul]
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrdConnected import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.intervals.ord_connected_component from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open Interval Function OrderDual namespace Set variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {s t : Set α} {x y z : α} def ordConnectedComponent (s : Set α) (x : α) : Set α := { y | [[x, y]] ⊆ s } #align set.ord_connected_component Set.ordConnectedComponent theorem mem_ordConnectedComponent : y ∈ ordConnectedComponent s x ↔ [[x, y]] ⊆ s := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_ord_connected_component Set.mem_ordConnectedComponent theorem dual_ordConnectedComponent : ordConnectedComponent (ofDual ⁻¹' s) (toDual x) = ofDual ⁻¹' ordConnectedComponent s x := ext <| (Surjective.forall toDual.surjective).2 fun x => by rw [mem_ordConnectedComponent, dual_uIcc] rfl #align set.dual_ord_connected_component Set.dual_ordConnectedComponent theorem ordConnectedComponent_subset : ordConnectedComponent s x ⊆ s := fun _ hy => hy right_mem_uIcc #align set.ord_connected_component_subset Set.ordConnectedComponent_subset theorem subset_ordConnectedComponent {t} [h : OrdConnected s] (hs : x ∈ s) (ht : s ⊆ t) : s ⊆ ordConnectedComponent t x := fun _ hy => (h.uIcc_subset hs hy).trans ht #align set.subset_ord_connected_component Set.subset_ordConnectedComponent @[simp] theorem self_mem_ordConnectedComponent : x ∈ ordConnectedComponent s x ↔ x ∈ s := by rw [mem_ordConnectedComponent, uIcc_self, singleton_subset_iff] #align set.self_mem_ord_connected_component Set.self_mem_ordConnectedComponent @[simp] theorem nonempty_ordConnectedComponent : (ordConnectedComponent s x).Nonempty ↔ x ∈ s := ⟨fun ⟨_, hy⟩ => hy <| left_mem_uIcc, fun h => ⟨x, self_mem_ordConnectedComponent.2 h⟩⟩ #align set.nonempty_ord_connected_component Set.nonempty_ordConnectedComponent @[simp] theorem ordConnectedComponent_eq_empty : ordConnectedComponent s x = ∅ ↔ x ∉ s := by rw [← not_nonempty_iff_eq_empty, nonempty_ordConnectedComponent] #align set.ord_connected_component_eq_empty Set.ordConnectedComponent_eq_empty @[simp] theorem ordConnectedComponent_empty : ordConnectedComponent ∅ x = ∅ := ordConnectedComponent_eq_empty.2 (not_mem_empty x) #align set.ord_connected_component_empty Set.ordConnectedComponent_empty @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/OrdConnectedComponent.lean
73
74
theorem ordConnectedComponent_univ : ordConnectedComponent univ x = univ := by
simp [ordConnectedComponent]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Splits #align_import algebra.cubic_discriminant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"930133160e24036d5242039fe4972407cd4f1222" noncomputable section @[ext] structure Cubic (R : Type*) where (a b c d : R) #align cubic Cubic namespace Cubic open Cubic Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R S F K : Type*} instance [Inhabited R] : Inhabited (Cubic R) := ⟨⟨default, default, default, default⟩⟩ instance [Zero R] : Zero (Cubic R) := ⟨⟨0, 0, 0, 0⟩⟩ section Basic variable {P Q : Cubic R} {a b c d a' b' c' d' : R} [Semiring R] def toPoly (P : Cubic R) : R[X] := C P.a * X ^ 3 + C P.b * X ^ 2 + C P.c * X + C P.d #align cubic.to_poly Cubic.toPoly
Mathlib/Algebra/CubicDiscriminant.lean
67
71
theorem C_mul_prod_X_sub_C_eq [CommRing S] {w x y z : S} : C w * (X - C x) * (X - C y) * (X - C z) = toPoly ⟨w, w * -(x + y + z), w * (x * y + x * z + y * z), w * -(x * y * z)⟩ := by
simp only [toPoly, C_neg, C_add, C_mul] ring1
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import Mathlib.Init.Function import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs #align_import data.bool.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" namespace Bool @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_True := decide_true_eq_true #align bool.to_bool_true decide_true_eq_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_False := decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_false decide_false_eq_false #align bool.to_bool_coe Bool.decide_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias coe_decide := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.coe_to_bool decide_eq_true_iff @[deprecated decide_eq_true_iff (since := "2024-06-07")] alias of_decide_iff := decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.of_to_bool_iff decide_eq_true_iff #align bool.tt_eq_to_bool_iff true_eq_decide_iff #align bool.ff_eq_to_bool_iff false_eq_decide_iff @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_not := decide_not #align bool.to_bool_not decide_not #align bool.to_bool_and Bool.decide_and #align bool.to_bool_or Bool.decide_or #align bool.to_bool_eq decide_eq_decide @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias not_false' := false_ne_true #align bool.not_ff Bool.false_ne_true @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_iff_eq_true_iff := eq_iff_iff #align bool.default_bool Bool.default_bool theorem dichotomy (b : Bool) : b = false ∨ b = true := by cases b <;> simp #align bool.dichotomy Bool.dichotomy theorem forall_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∀ x, p x) ↔ p b ∧ p !b := ⟨fun h ↦ ⟨h _, h _⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ x ↦ by cases b <;> cases x <;> assumption⟩ @[simp] theorem forall_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∀ b, p b) ↔ p false ∧ p true := forall_bool' false #align bool.forall_bool Bool.forall_bool theorem exists_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∃ x, p x) ↔ p b ∨ p !b := ⟨fun ⟨x, hx⟩ ↦ by cases x <;> cases b <;> first | exact .inl ‹_› | exact .inr ‹_›, fun h ↦ by cases h <;> exact ⟨_, ‹_›⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem exists_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∃ b, p b) ↔ p false ∨ p true := exists_bool' false #align bool.exists_bool Bool.exists_bool #align bool.decidable_forall_bool Bool.instDecidableForallOfDecidablePred #align bool.decidable_exists_bool Bool.instDecidableExistsOfDecidablePred #align bool.cond_eq_ite Bool.cond_eq_ite #align bool.cond_to_bool Bool.cond_decide #align bool.cond_bnot Bool.cond_not theorem not_ne_id : not ≠ id := fun h ↦ false_ne_true <| congrFun h true #align bool.bnot_ne_id Bool.not_ne_id #align bool.coe_bool_iff Bool.coe_iff_coe @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_true_of_ne_false := eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.eq_tt_of_ne_ff eq_true_of_ne_false @[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_false_of_ne_true := eq_false_of_ne_true #align bool.eq_ff_of_ne_tt eq_true_of_ne_false #align bool.bor_comm Bool.or_comm #align bool.bor_assoc Bool.or_assoc #align bool.bor_left_comm Bool.or_left_comm theorem or_inl {a b : Bool} (H : a) : a || b := by simp [H] #align bool.bor_inl Bool.or_inl theorem or_inr {a b : Bool} (H : b) : a || b := by cases a <;> simp [H] #align bool.bor_inr Bool.or_inr #align bool.band_comm Bool.and_comm #align bool.band_assoc Bool.and_assoc #align bool.band_left_comm Bool.and_left_comm
Mathlib/Data/Bool/Basic.lean
109
109
theorem and_elim_left : ∀ {a b : Bool}, a && b → a := by
decide
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Module.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Idempotents import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Noetherian import Mathlib.RingTheory.ReesAlgebra import Mathlib.RingTheory.Finiteness import Mathlib.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Lattice #align_import ring_theory.filtration from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v variable {R M : Type u} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] (I : Ideal R) open Polynomial open scoped Polynomial @[ext] structure Ideal.Filtration (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] where N : ℕ → Submodule R M mono : ∀ i, N (i + 1) ≤ N i smul_le : ∀ i, I • N i ≤ N (i + 1) #align ideal.filtration Ideal.Filtration variable (F F' : I.Filtration M) {I} namespace Ideal.Filtration
Mathlib/RingTheory/Filtration.lean
67
71
theorem pow_smul_le (i j : ℕ) : I ^ i • F.N j ≤ F.N (i + j) := by
induction' i with _ ih · simp · rw [pow_succ', mul_smul, add_assoc, add_comm 1, ← add_assoc] exact (smul_mono_right _ ih).trans (F.smul_le _)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.Basic import Mathlib.Data.ENat.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Part import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum #align_import data.nat.part_enat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ff3f2d6a3118b8711063de7111a0d77a53219a8" open Part hiding some def PartENat : Type := Part ℕ #align part_enat PartENat namespace PartENat @[coe] def some : ℕ → PartENat := Part.some #align part_enat.some PartENat.some instance : Zero PartENat := ⟨some 0⟩ instance : Inhabited PartENat := ⟨0⟩ instance : One PartENat := ⟨some 1⟩ instance : Add PartENat := ⟨fun x y => ⟨x.Dom ∧ y.Dom, fun h => get x h.1 + get y h.2⟩⟩ instance (n : ℕ) : Decidable (some n).Dom := isTrue trivial @[simp] theorem dom_some (x : ℕ) : (some x).Dom := trivial #align part_enat.dom_some PartENat.dom_some instance addCommMonoid : AddCommMonoid PartENat where add := (· + ·) zero := 0 add_comm x y := Part.ext' and_comm fun _ _ => add_comm _ _ zero_add x := Part.ext' (true_and_iff _) fun _ _ => zero_add _ add_zero x := Part.ext' (and_true_iff _) fun _ _ => add_zero _ add_assoc x y z := Part.ext' and_assoc fun _ _ => add_assoc _ _ _ nsmul := nsmulRec instance : AddCommMonoidWithOne PartENat := { PartENat.addCommMonoid with one := 1 natCast := some natCast_zero := rfl natCast_succ := fun _ => Part.ext' (true_and_iff _).symm fun _ _ => rfl } theorem some_eq_natCast (n : ℕ) : some n = n := rfl #align part_enat.some_eq_coe PartENat.some_eq_natCast instance : CharZero PartENat where cast_injective := Part.some_injective theorem natCast_inj {x y : ℕ} : (x : PartENat) = y ↔ x = y := Nat.cast_inj #align part_enat.coe_inj PartENat.natCast_inj @[simp] theorem dom_natCast (x : ℕ) : (x : PartENat).Dom := trivial #align part_enat.dom_coe PartENat.dom_natCast -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp] theorem dom_ofNat (x : ℕ) [x.AtLeastTwo] : (no_index (OfNat.ofNat x : PartENat)).Dom := trivial @[simp] theorem dom_zero : (0 : PartENat).Dom := trivial @[simp] theorem dom_one : (1 : PartENat).Dom := trivial instance : CanLift PartENat ℕ (↑) Dom := ⟨fun n hn => ⟨n.get hn, Part.some_get _⟩⟩ instance : LE PartENat := ⟨fun x y => ∃ h : y.Dom → x.Dom, ∀ hy : y.Dom, x.get (h hy) ≤ y.get hy⟩ instance : Top PartENat := ⟨none⟩ instance : Bot PartENat := ⟨0⟩ instance : Sup PartENat := ⟨fun x y => ⟨x.Dom ∧ y.Dom, fun h => x.get h.1 ⊔ y.get h.2⟩⟩ theorem le_def (x y : PartENat) : x ≤ y ↔ ∃ h : y.Dom → x.Dom, ∀ hy : y.Dom, x.get (h hy) ≤ y.get hy := Iff.rfl #align part_enat.le_def PartENat.le_def @[elab_as_elim] protected theorem casesOn' {P : PartENat → Prop} : ∀ a : PartENat, P ⊤ → (∀ n : ℕ, P (some n)) → P a := Part.induction_on #align part_enat.cases_on' PartENat.casesOn' @[elab_as_elim] protected theorem casesOn {P : PartENat → Prop} : ∀ a : PartENat, P ⊤ → (∀ n : ℕ, P n) → P a := by exact PartENat.casesOn' #align part_enat.cases_on PartENat.casesOn -- not a simp lemma as we will provide a `LinearOrderedAddCommMonoidWithTop` instance later theorem top_add (x : PartENat) : ⊤ + x = ⊤ := Part.ext' (false_and_iff _) fun h => h.left.elim #align part_enat.top_add PartENat.top_add -- not a simp lemma as we will provide a `LinearOrderedAddCommMonoidWithTop` instance later theorem add_top (x : PartENat) : x + ⊤ = ⊤ := by rw [add_comm, top_add] #align part_enat.add_top PartENat.add_top @[simp] theorem natCast_get {x : PartENat} (h : x.Dom) : (x.get h : PartENat) = x := by exact Part.ext' (iff_of_true trivial h) fun _ _ => rfl #align part_enat.coe_get PartENat.natCast_get @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/PartENat.lean
184
185
theorem get_natCast' (x : ℕ) (h : (x : PartENat).Dom) : get (x : PartENat) h = x := by
rw [← natCast_inj, natCast_get]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp] theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil @[simp] theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by rw [rdrop] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · simp [take_append] · simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH] #align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse @[simp] theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse] #align list.rdrop_concat_succ List.rdrop_concat_succ def rtake : List α := l.drop (l.length - n) #align list.rtake List.rtake @[simp] theorem rtake_nil : rtake ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_nil List.rtake_nil @[simp] theorem rtake_zero : rtake l 0 = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_zero List.rtake_zero
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
81
87
theorem rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse : l.rtake n = reverse (l.reverse.take n) := by
rw [rtake] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · exact drop_length _ · simp [drop_append_eq_append_drop, IH]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Tactic.NthRewrite #align_import data.nat.gcd.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" namespace Nat theorem gcd_greatest {a b d : ℕ} (hda : d ∣ a) (hdb : d ∣ b) (hd : ∀ e : ℕ, e ∣ a → e ∣ b → e ∣ d) : d = a.gcd b := (dvd_antisymm (hd _ (gcd_dvd_left a b) (gcd_dvd_right a b)) (dvd_gcd hda hdb)).symm #align nat.gcd_greatest Nat.gcd_greatest @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_right_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + k * m) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + k * m), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_left_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + m * k) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + m * k), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_right_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (k * m + n) = gcd m n := by simp [add_comm _ n] #align nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right Nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_left_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (m * k + n) = gcd m n := by simp [add_comm _ n] #align nat.gcd_mul_left_add_right Nat.gcd_mul_left_add_right @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_right_left (m n k : ℕ) : gcd (m + k * n) n = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm, gcd_add_mul_right_right, gcd_comm] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_right_left Nat.gcd_add_mul_right_left @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_left_left (m n k : ℕ) : gcd (m + n * k) n = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm, gcd_add_mul_left_right, gcd_comm] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_left_left Nat.gcd_add_mul_left_left @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_right_add_left (m n k : ℕ) : gcd (k * n + m) n = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm, gcd_mul_right_add_right, gcd_comm] #align nat.gcd_mul_right_add_left Nat.gcd_mul_right_add_left @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_left_add_left (m n k : ℕ) : gcd (n * k + m) n = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm, gcd_mul_left_add_right, gcd_comm] #align nat.gcd_mul_left_add_left Nat.gcd_mul_left_add_left @[simp] theorem gcd_add_self_right (m n : ℕ) : gcd m (n + m) = gcd m n := Eq.trans (by rw [one_mul]) (gcd_add_mul_right_right m n 1) #align nat.gcd_add_self_right Nat.gcd_add_self_right @[simp] theorem gcd_add_self_left (m n : ℕ) : gcd (m + n) n = gcd m n := by rw [gcd_comm, gcd_add_self_right, gcd_comm] #align nat.gcd_add_self_left Nat.gcd_add_self_left @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/GCD/Basic.lean
85
85
theorem gcd_self_add_left (m n : ℕ) : gcd (m + n) m = gcd n m := by
rw [add_comm, gcd_add_self_left]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.MonoOver import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Skeletal import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Elementwise #align_import category_theory.subobject.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits variable {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] {X Y Z : C} variable {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₂} D] def Subobject (X : C) := ThinSkeleton (MonoOver X) #align category_theory.subobject CategoryTheory.Subobject instance (X : C) : PartialOrder (Subobject X) := by dsimp only [Subobject] infer_instance open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace Subobject def lower {Y : D} (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y := ThinSkeleton.map F #align category_theory.subobject.lower CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower theorem lower_iso (F₁ F₂ : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) (h : F₁ ≅ F₂) : lower F₁ = lower F₂ := ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_iso CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_iso def lower₂ (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver Z) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y ⥤ Subobject Z := ThinSkeleton.map₂ F #align category_theory.subobject.lower₂ CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower₂ @[simp] theorem lower_comm (F : MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver X) : toThinSkeleton _ ⋙ lower F = F ⋙ toThinSkeleton _ := rfl #align category_theory.subobject.lower_comm CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_comm def lowerAdjunction {A : C} {B : D} {L : MonoOver A ⥤ MonoOver B} {R : MonoOver B ⥤ MonoOver A} (h : L ⊣ R) : lower L ⊣ lower R := ThinSkeleton.lowerAdjunction _ _ h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_adjunction CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerAdjunction @[simps] def lowerEquivalence {A : C} {B : D} (e : MonoOver A ≌ MonoOver B) : Subobject A ≌ Subobject B where functor := lower e.functor inverse := lower e.inverse unitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.unitIso · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm counitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.counitIso · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm #align category_theory.subobject.lower_equivalence CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerEquivalence section Map def map (f : X ⟶ Y) [Mono f] : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y := lower (MonoOver.map f) #align category_theory.subobject.map CategoryTheory.Subobject.map
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Basic.lean
580
582
theorem map_id (x : Subobject X) : (map (𝟙 X)).obj x = x := by
induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with f exact Quotient.sound ⟨(MonoOver.mapId _).app f⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Splits import Mathlib.Algebra.Squarefree.Basic import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis #align_import field_theory.separable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Polynomial Finset namespace Polynomial section CommSemiring variable {R : Type u} [CommSemiring R] {S : Type v} [CommSemiring S] def Separable (f : R[X]) : Prop := IsCoprime f (derivative f) #align polynomial.separable Polynomial.Separable theorem separable_def (f : R[X]) : f.Separable ↔ IsCoprime f (derivative f) := Iff.rfl #align polynomial.separable_def Polynomial.separable_def theorem separable_def' (f : R[X]) : f.Separable ↔ ∃ a b : R[X], a * f + b * (derivative f) = 1 := Iff.rfl #align polynomial.separable_def' Polynomial.separable_def' theorem not_separable_zero [Nontrivial R] : ¬Separable (0 : R[X]) := by rintro ⟨x, y, h⟩ simp only [derivative_zero, mul_zero, add_zero, zero_ne_one] at h #align polynomial.not_separable_zero Polynomial.not_separable_zero theorem Separable.ne_zero [Nontrivial R] {f : R[X]} (h : f.Separable) : f ≠ 0 := (not_separable_zero <| · ▸ h) @[simp] theorem separable_one : (1 : R[X]).Separable := isCoprime_one_left #align polynomial.separable_one Polynomial.separable_one @[nontriviality] theorem separable_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton R] (f : R[X]) : f.Separable := by simp [Separable, IsCoprime, eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton] #align polynomial.separable_of_subsingleton Polynomial.separable_of_subsingleton theorem separable_X_add_C (a : R) : (X + C a).Separable := by rw [separable_def, derivative_add, derivative_X, derivative_C, add_zero] exact isCoprime_one_right set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.separable_X_add_C Polynomial.separable_X_add_C theorem separable_X : (X : R[X]).Separable := by rw [separable_def, derivative_X] exact isCoprime_one_right set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.separable_X Polynomial.separable_X theorem separable_C (r : R) : (C r).Separable ↔ IsUnit r := by rw [separable_def, derivative_C, isCoprime_zero_right, isUnit_C] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.separable_C Polynomial.separable_C theorem Separable.of_mul_left {f g : R[X]} (h : (f * g).Separable) : f.Separable := by have := h.of_mul_left_left; rw [derivative_mul] at this exact IsCoprime.of_mul_right_left (IsCoprime.of_add_mul_left_right this) #align polynomial.separable.of_mul_left Polynomial.Separable.of_mul_left
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Separable.lean
92
94
theorem Separable.of_mul_right {f g : R[X]} (h : (f * g).Separable) : g.Separable := by
rw [mul_comm] at h exact h.of_mul_left
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Finiteness open scoped TensorProduct open Submodule variable {R M N : Type*} variable [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid N] [Module R M] [Module R N] variable {M₁ M₂ : Submodule R M} {N₁ N₂ : Submodule R N} namespace TensorProduct
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorProduct/Finiteness.lean
52
60
theorem exists_multiset (x : M ⊗[R] N) : ∃ S : Multiset (M × N), x = (S.map fun i ↦ i.1 ⊗ₜ[R] i.2).sum := by
induction x using TensorProduct.induction_on with | zero => exact ⟨0, by simp⟩ | tmul x y => exact ⟨{(x, y)}, by simp⟩ | add x y hx hy => obtain ⟨Sx, hx⟩ := hx obtain ⟨Sy, hy⟩ := hy exact ⟨Sx + Sy, by rw [Multiset.map_add, Multiset.sum_add, hx, hy]⟩
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import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.IsField #align_import ring_theory.ideal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} open Set Function open Pointwise abbrev Ideal (R : Type u) [Semiring R] := Submodule R R #align ideal Ideal @[mk_iff] class IsPrincipalIdealRing (R : Type u) [Semiring R] : Prop where principal : ∀ S : Ideal R, S.IsPrincipal #align is_principal_ideal_ring IsPrincipalIdealRing attribute [instance] IsPrincipalIdealRing.principal section Semiring namespace Ideal variable [Semiring α] (I : Ideal α) {a b : α} protected theorem zero_mem : (0 : α) ∈ I := Submodule.zero_mem I #align ideal.zero_mem Ideal.zero_mem protected theorem add_mem : a ∈ I → b ∈ I → a + b ∈ I := Submodule.add_mem I #align ideal.add_mem Ideal.add_mem variable (a) theorem mul_mem_left : b ∈ I → a * b ∈ I := Submodule.smul_mem I a #align ideal.mul_mem_left Ideal.mul_mem_left variable {a} @[ext] theorem ext {I J : Ideal α} (h : ∀ x, x ∈ I ↔ x ∈ J) : I = J := Submodule.ext h #align ideal.ext Ideal.ext theorem sum_mem (I : Ideal α) {ι : Type*} {t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} : (∀ c ∈ t, f c ∈ I) → (∑ i ∈ t, f i) ∈ I := Submodule.sum_mem I #align ideal.sum_mem Ideal.sum_mem
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Basic.lean
84
89
theorem eq_top_of_unit_mem (x y : α) (hx : x ∈ I) (h : y * x = 1) : I = ⊤ := eq_top_iff.2 fun z _ => calc z = z * (y * x) := by
simp [h] _ = z * y * x := Eq.symm <| mul_assoc z y x _ ∈ I := I.mul_mem_left _ hx
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import Mathlib.Topology.Homotopy.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.PathConnected import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Basic #align_import topology.homotopy.path from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bb9d1c5085e0b7ea619806a68c5021927cecb2a6" universe u v variable {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] variable {x₀ x₁ x₂ x₃ : X} noncomputable section open unitInterval namespace Path abbrev Homotopy (p₀ p₁ : Path x₀ x₁) := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel p₀.toContinuousMap p₁.toContinuousMap {0, 1} #align path.homotopy Path.Homotopy namespace Homotopy section variable {p₀ p₁ : Path x₀ x₁} theorem coeFn_injective : @Function.Injective (Homotopy p₀ p₁) (I × I → X) (⇑) := DFunLike.coe_injective #align path.homotopy.coe_fn_injective Path.Homotopy.coeFn_injective @[simp] theorem source (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : F (t, 0) = x₀ := calc F (t, 0) = p₀ 0 := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel.eq_fst _ _ (.inl rfl) _ = x₀ := p₀.source #align path.homotopy.source Path.Homotopy.source @[simp] theorem target (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : F (t, 1) = x₁ := calc F (t, 1) = p₀ 1 := ContinuousMap.HomotopyRel.eq_fst _ _ (.inr rfl) _ = x₁ := p₀.target #align path.homotopy.target Path.Homotopy.target def eval (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) (t : I) : Path x₀ x₁ where toFun := F.toHomotopy.curry t source' := by simp target' := by simp #align path.homotopy.eval Path.Homotopy.eval @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Homotopy/Path.lean
83
85
theorem eval_zero (F : Homotopy p₀ p₁) : F.eval 0 = p₀ := by
ext t simp [eval]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.UnionLift #align_import algebra.algebra.subalgebra.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b915e9392ecb2a861e1e766f0e1df6ac481188ca" namespace Subalgebra open Algebra variable {R A B : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] [Semiring B] [Algebra R B] variable (S : Subalgebra R A) variable {ι : Type*} [Nonempty ι] {K : ι → Subalgebra R A} (dir : Directed (· ≤ ·) K) theorem coe_iSup_of_directed : ↑(iSup K) = ⋃ i, (K i : Set A) := let s : Subalgebra R A := { __ := Subsemiring.copy _ _ (Subsemiring.coe_iSup_of_directed dir).symm algebraMap_mem' := fun _ ↦ Set.mem_iUnion.2 ⟨Classical.arbitrary ι, Subalgebra.algebraMap_mem _ _⟩ } have : iSup K = s := le_antisymm (iSup_le fun i ↦ le_iSup (fun i ↦ (K i : Set A)) i) (Set.iUnion_subset fun _ ↦ le_iSup K _) this.symm ▸ rfl #align subalgebra.coe_supr_of_directed Subalgebra.coe_iSup_of_directed variable (K) variable (f : ∀ i, K i →ₐ[R] B) (hf : ∀ (i j : ι) (h : K i ≤ K j), f i = (f j).comp (inclusion h)) (T : Subalgebra R A) (hT : T = iSup K) -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: turn `hT` into an assumption `T ≤ iSup K`. -- That's what `Set.iUnionLift` needs -- Porting note: the proofs of `map_{zero,one,add,mul}` got a bit uglier, probably unification trbls noncomputable def iSupLift : ↥T →ₐ[R] B := { toFun := Set.iUnionLift (fun i => ↑(K i)) (fun i x => f i x) (fun i j x hxi hxj => by let ⟨k, hik, hjk⟩ := dir i j dsimp rw [hf i k hik, hf j k hjk] rfl) T (by rw [hT, coe_iSup_of_directed dir]) map_one' := by apply Set.iUnionLift_const _ (fun _ => 1) <;> simp map_zero' := by dsimp; apply Set.iUnionLift_const _ (fun _ => 0) <;> simp map_mul' := by subst hT; dsimp apply Set.iUnionLift_binary (coe_iSup_of_directed dir) dir _ (fun _ => (· * ·)) on_goal 3 => rw [coe_iSup_of_directed dir] all_goals simp map_add' := by subst hT; dsimp apply Set.iUnionLift_binary (coe_iSup_of_directed dir) dir _ (fun _ => (· + ·)) on_goal 3 => rw [coe_iSup_of_directed dir] all_goals simp commutes' := fun r => by dsimp apply Set.iUnionLift_const _ (fun _ => algebraMap R _ r) <;> simp } #align subalgebra.supr_lift Subalgebra.iSupLift variable {K dir f hf T hT} @[simp] theorem iSupLift_inclusion {i : ι} (x : K i) (h : K i ≤ T) : iSupLift K dir f hf T hT (inclusion h x) = f i x := by dsimp [iSupLift, inclusion] rw [Set.iUnionLift_inclusion] #align subalgebra.supr_lift_inclusion Subalgebra.iSupLift_inclusion @[simp] theorem iSupLift_comp_inclusion {i : ι} (h : K i ≤ T) : (iSupLift K dir f hf T hT).comp (inclusion h) = f i := by ext; simp #align subalgebra.supr_lift_comp_inclusion Subalgebra.iSupLift_comp_inclusion @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Algebra/Subalgebra/Directed.lean
90
93
theorem iSupLift_mk {i : ι} (x : K i) (hx : (x : A) ∈ T) : iSupLift K dir f hf T hT ⟨x, hx⟩ = f i x := by
dsimp [iSupLift, inclusion] rw [Set.iUnionLift_mk]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Computation.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Translations #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.translations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction open GeneralizedContinuedFraction (of) -- Fix a discrete linear ordered floor field and a value `v`. variable {K : Type*} [LinearOrderedField K] [FloorRing K] {v : K} section Head @[simp] theorem IntFractPair.seq1_fst_eq_of : (IntFractPair.seq1 v).fst = IntFractPair.of v := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.seq1_fst_eq_of GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.seq1_fst_eq_of theorem of_h_eq_intFractPair_seq1_fst_b : (of v).h = (IntFractPair.seq1 v).fst.b := by cases aux_seq_eq : IntFractPair.seq1 v simp [of, aux_seq_eq] #align generalized_continued_fraction.of_h_eq_int_fract_pair_seq1_fst_b GeneralizedContinuedFraction.of_h_eq_intFractPair_seq1_fst_b @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/Translations.lean
170
171
theorem of_h_eq_floor : (of v).h = ⌊v⌋ := by
simp [of_h_eq_intFractPair_seq1_fst_b, IntFractPair.of]
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import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Inv #align_import data.real.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open Set NNReal ENNReal namespace ENNReal section iInf variable {ι : Sort*} {f g : ι → ℝ≥0∞} variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0} theorem toNNReal_iInf (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ∞) : (iInf f).toNNReal = ⨅ i, (f i).toNNReal := by cases isEmpty_or_nonempty ι · rw [iInf_of_empty, top_toNNReal, NNReal.iInf_empty] · lift f to ι → ℝ≥0 using hf simp_rw [← coe_iInf, toNNReal_coe] #align ennreal.to_nnreal_infi ENNReal.toNNReal_iInf theorem toNNReal_sInf (s : Set ℝ≥0∞) (hs : ∀ r ∈ s, r ≠ ∞) : (sInf s).toNNReal = sInf (ENNReal.toNNReal '' s) := by have hf : ∀ i, ((↑) : s → ℝ≥0∞) i ≠ ∞ := fun ⟨r, rs⟩ => hs r rs -- Porting note: `← sInf_image'` had to be replaced by `← image_eq_range` as the lemmas are used -- in a different order. simpa only [← sInf_range, ← image_eq_range, Subtype.range_coe_subtype] using (toNNReal_iInf hf) #align ennreal.to_nnreal_Inf ENNReal.toNNReal_sInf theorem toNNReal_iSup (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ∞) : (iSup f).toNNReal = ⨆ i, (f i).toNNReal := by lift f to ι → ℝ≥0 using hf simp_rw [toNNReal_coe] by_cases h : BddAbove (range f) · rw [← coe_iSup h, toNNReal_coe] · rw [NNReal.iSup_of_not_bddAbove h, iSup_coe_eq_top.2 h, top_toNNReal] #align ennreal.to_nnreal_supr ENNReal.toNNReal_iSup theorem toNNReal_sSup (s : Set ℝ≥0∞) (hs : ∀ r ∈ s, r ≠ ∞) : (sSup s).toNNReal = sSup (ENNReal.toNNReal '' s) := by have hf : ∀ i, ((↑) : s → ℝ≥0∞) i ≠ ∞ := fun ⟨r, rs⟩ => hs r rs -- Porting note: `← sSup_image'` had to be replaced by `← image_eq_range` as the lemmas are used -- in a different order. simpa only [← sSup_range, ← image_eq_range, Subtype.range_coe_subtype] using (toNNReal_iSup hf) #align ennreal.to_nnreal_Sup ENNReal.toNNReal_sSup theorem toReal_iInf (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ∞) : (iInf f).toReal = ⨅ i, (f i).toReal := by simp only [ENNReal.toReal, toNNReal_iInf hf, NNReal.coe_iInf] #align ennreal.to_real_infi ENNReal.toReal_iInf theorem toReal_sInf (s : Set ℝ≥0∞) (hf : ∀ r ∈ s, r ≠ ∞) : (sInf s).toReal = sInf (ENNReal.toReal '' s) := by simp only [ENNReal.toReal, toNNReal_sInf s hf, NNReal.coe_sInf, Set.image_image] #align ennreal.to_real_Inf ENNReal.toReal_sInf theorem toReal_iSup (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ∞) : (iSup f).toReal = ⨆ i, (f i).toReal := by simp only [ENNReal.toReal, toNNReal_iSup hf, NNReal.coe_iSup] #align ennreal.to_real_supr ENNReal.toReal_iSup theorem toReal_sSup (s : Set ℝ≥0∞) (hf : ∀ r ∈ s, r ≠ ∞) : (sSup s).toReal = sSup (ENNReal.toReal '' s) := by simp only [ENNReal.toReal, toNNReal_sSup s hf, NNReal.coe_sSup, Set.image_image] #align ennreal.to_real_Sup ENNReal.toReal_sSup theorem iInf_add : iInf f + a = ⨅ i, f i + a := le_antisymm (le_iInf fun _ => add_le_add (iInf_le _ _) <| le_rfl) (tsub_le_iff_right.1 <| le_iInf fun _ => tsub_le_iff_right.2 <| iInf_le _ _) #align ennreal.infi_add ENNReal.iInf_add theorem iSup_sub : (⨆ i, f i) - a = ⨆ i, f i - a := le_antisymm (tsub_le_iff_right.2 <| iSup_le fun i => tsub_le_iff_right.1 <| le_iSup (f · - a) i) (iSup_le fun _ => tsub_le_tsub (le_iSup _ _) (le_refl a)) #align ennreal.supr_sub ENNReal.iSup_sub
Mathlib/Data/ENNReal/Real.lean
600
603
theorem sub_iInf : (a - ⨅ i, f i) = ⨆ i, a - f i := by
refine eq_of_forall_ge_iff fun c => ?_ rw [tsub_le_iff_right, add_comm, iInf_add] simp [tsub_le_iff_right, sub_eq_add_neg, add_comm]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Internal import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.CommRing import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.WeightedHomogeneous import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.homogeneous from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} {τ : Type*} {R : Type*} {S : Type*} def degree (d : σ →₀ ℕ) := ∑ i ∈ d.support, d i theorem weightedDegree_one (d : σ →₀ ℕ) : weightedDegree 1 d = degree d := by simp [weightedDegree, degree, Finsupp.total, Finsupp.sum] def IsHomogeneous [CommSemiring R] (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) (n : ℕ) := IsWeightedHomogeneous 1 φ n #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous MvPolynomial.IsHomogeneous variable [CommSemiring R] theorem weightedTotalDegree_one (φ : MvPolynomial σ R) : weightedTotalDegree (1 : σ → ℕ) φ = φ.totalDegree := by simp only [totalDegree, weightedTotalDegree, weightedDegree, LinearMap.toAddMonoidHom_coe, Finsupp.total, Pi.one_apply, Finsupp.coe_lsum, LinearMap.coe_smulRight, LinearMap.id_coe, id, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, mul_one] variable (σ R) def homogeneousSubmodule (n : ℕ) : Submodule R (MvPolynomial σ R) where carrier := { x | x.IsHomogeneous n } smul_mem' r a ha c hc := by rw [coeff_smul] at hc apply ha intro h apply hc rw [h] exact smul_zero r zero_mem' d hd := False.elim (hd <| coeff_zero _) add_mem' {a b} ha hb c hc := by rw [coeff_add] at hc obtain h | h : coeff c a ≠ 0 ∨ coeff c b ≠ 0 := by contrapose! hc simp only [hc, add_zero] · exact ha h · exact hb h #align mv_polynomial.homogeneous_submodule MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule @[simp] lemma weightedHomogeneousSubmodule_one (n : ℕ) : weightedHomogeneousSubmodule R 1 n = homogeneousSubmodule σ R n := rfl variable {σ R} @[simp] theorem mem_homogeneousSubmodule [CommSemiring R] (n : ℕ) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : p ∈ homogeneousSubmodule σ R n ↔ p.IsHomogeneous n := Iff.rfl #align mv_polynomial.mem_homogeneous_submodule MvPolynomial.mem_homogeneousSubmodule variable (σ R) theorem homogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported [CommSemiring R] (n : ℕ) : homogeneousSubmodule σ R n = Finsupp.supported _ R { d | degree d = n } := by simp_rw [← weightedDegree_one] exact weightedHomogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported R 1 n #align mv_polynomial.homogeneous_submodule_eq_finsupp_supported MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule_eq_finsupp_supported variable {σ R} theorem homogeneousSubmodule_mul [CommSemiring R] (m n : ℕ) : homogeneousSubmodule σ R m * homogeneousSubmodule σ R n ≤ homogeneousSubmodule σ R (m + n) := weightedHomogeneousSubmodule_mul 1 m n #align mv_polynomial.homogeneous_submodule_mul MvPolynomial.homogeneousSubmodule_mul section variable [CommSemiring R] theorem isHomogeneous_monomial {d : σ →₀ ℕ} (r : R) {n : ℕ} (hn : degree d = n) : IsHomogeneous (monomial d r) n := by simp_rw [← weightedDegree_one] at hn exact isWeightedHomogeneous_monomial 1 d r hn #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous_monomial MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_monomial variable (σ) theorem totalDegree_zero_iff_isHomogeneous {p : MvPolynomial σ R} : p.totalDegree = 0 ↔ IsHomogeneous p 0 := by rw [← weightedTotalDegree_one, ← isWeightedHomogeneous_zero_iff_weightedTotalDegree_eq_zero, IsHomogeneous] alias ⟨isHomogeneous_of_totalDegree_zero, _⟩ := totalDegree_zero_iff_isHomogeneous #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous_of_total_degree_zero MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_of_totalDegree_zero theorem isHomogeneous_C (r : R) : IsHomogeneous (C r : MvPolynomial σ R) 0 := by apply isHomogeneous_monomial simp only [degree, Finsupp.zero_apply, Finset.sum_const_zero] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous_C MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_C variable (R) theorem isHomogeneous_zero (n : ℕ) : IsHomogeneous (0 : MvPolynomial σ R) n := (homogeneousSubmodule σ R n).zero_mem #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous_zero MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_zero theorem isHomogeneous_one : IsHomogeneous (1 : MvPolynomial σ R) 0 := isHomogeneous_C _ _ #align mv_polynomial.is_homogeneous_one MvPolynomial.isHomogeneous_one variable {σ}
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Homogeneous.lean
150
153
theorem isHomogeneous_X (i : σ) : IsHomogeneous (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) 1 := by
apply isHomogeneous_monomial rw [degree, Finsupp.support_single_ne_zero _ one_ne_zero, Finset.sum_singleton] exact Finsupp.single_eq_same
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Int #align_import data.int.least_greatest from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3342d1b2178381196f818146ff79bc0e7ccd9e2d" namespace Int def leastOfBdd {P : ℤ → Prop} [DecidablePred P] (b : ℤ) (Hb : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → b ≤ z) (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ, P z) : { lb : ℤ // P lb ∧ ∀ z : ℤ, P z → lb ≤ z } := have EX : ∃ n : ℕ, P (b + n) := let ⟨elt, Helt⟩ := Hinh match elt, le.dest (Hb _ Helt), Helt with | _, ⟨n, rfl⟩, Hn => ⟨n, Hn⟩ ⟨b + (Nat.find EX : ℤ), Nat.find_spec EX, fun z h => match z, le.dest (Hb _ h), h with | _, ⟨_, rfl⟩, h => add_le_add_left (Int.ofNat_le.2 <| Nat.find_min' _ h) _⟩ #align int.least_of_bdd Int.leastOfBdd theorem exists_least_of_bdd {P : ℤ → Prop} (Hbdd : ∃ b : ℤ , ∀ z : ℤ , P z → b ≤ z) (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ , P z) : ∃ lb : ℤ , P lb ∧ ∀ z : ℤ , P z → lb ≤ z := by classical let ⟨b , Hb⟩ := Hbdd let ⟨lb , H⟩ := leastOfBdd b Hb Hinh exact ⟨lb , H⟩ #align int.exists_least_of_bdd Int.exists_least_of_bdd theorem coe_leastOfBdd_eq {P : ℤ → Prop} [DecidablePred P] {b b' : ℤ} (Hb : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → b ≤ z) (Hb' : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → b' ≤ z) (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ, P z) : (leastOfBdd b Hb Hinh : ℤ) = leastOfBdd b' Hb' Hinh := by rcases leastOfBdd b Hb Hinh with ⟨n, hn, h2n⟩ rcases leastOfBdd b' Hb' Hinh with ⟨n', hn', h2n'⟩ exact le_antisymm (h2n _ hn') (h2n' _ hn) #align int.coe_least_of_bdd_eq Int.coe_leastOfBdd_eq def greatestOfBdd {P : ℤ → Prop} [DecidablePred P] (b : ℤ) (Hb : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → z ≤ b) (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ, P z) : { ub : ℤ // P ub ∧ ∀ z : ℤ, P z → z ≤ ub } := have Hbdd' : ∀ z : ℤ, P (-z) → -b ≤ z := fun z h => neg_le.1 (Hb _ h) have Hinh' : ∃ z : ℤ, P (-z) := let ⟨elt, Helt⟩ := Hinh ⟨-elt, by rw [neg_neg]; exact Helt⟩ let ⟨lb, Plb, al⟩ := leastOfBdd (-b) Hbdd' Hinh' ⟨-lb, Plb, fun z h => le_neg.1 <| al _ <| by rwa [neg_neg]⟩ #align int.greatest_of_bdd Int.greatestOfBdd theorem exists_greatest_of_bdd {P : ℤ → Prop} (Hbdd : ∃ b : ℤ , ∀ z : ℤ , P z → z ≤ b) (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ , P z) : ∃ ub : ℤ , P ub ∧ ∀ z : ℤ , P z → z ≤ ub := by classical let ⟨b, Hb⟩ := Hbdd let ⟨lb, H⟩ := greatestOfBdd b Hb Hinh exact ⟨lb, H⟩ #align int.exists_greatest_of_bdd Int.exists_greatest_of_bdd
Mathlib/Data/Int/LeastGreatest.lean
106
111
theorem coe_greatestOfBdd_eq {P : ℤ → Prop} [DecidablePred P] {b b' : ℤ} (Hb : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → z ≤ b) (Hb' : ∀ z : ℤ, P z → z ≤ b') (Hinh : ∃ z : ℤ, P z) : (greatestOfBdd b Hb Hinh : ℤ) = greatestOfBdd b' Hb' Hinh := by
rcases greatestOfBdd b Hb Hinh with ⟨n, hn, h2n⟩ rcases greatestOfBdd b' Hb' Hinh with ⟨n', hn', h2n'⟩ exact le_antisymm (h2n' _ hn) (h2n _ hn')
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Range import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.MulChar.Basic #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.zmod_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace ZMod section QuadCharModP @[simps] def χ₄ : MulChar (ZMod 4) ℤ where toFun := (![0, 1, 0, -1] : ZMod 4 → ℤ) map_one' := rfl map_mul' := by decide map_nonunit' := by decide #align zmod.χ₄ ZMod.χ₄ theorem isQuadratic_χ₄ : χ₄.IsQuadratic := by intro a -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!` fin_cases a all_goals decide #align zmod.is_quadratic_χ₄ ZMod.isQuadratic_χ₄ theorem χ₄_nat_mod_four (n : ℕ) : χ₄ n = χ₄ (n % 4 : ℕ) := by rw [← ZMod.natCast_mod n 4] #align zmod.χ₄_nat_mod_four ZMod.χ₄_nat_mod_four theorem χ₄_int_mod_four (n : ℤ) : χ₄ n = χ₄ (n % 4 : ℤ) := by rw [← ZMod.intCast_mod n 4] norm_cast #align zmod.χ₄_int_mod_four ZMod.χ₄_int_mod_four theorem χ₄_int_eq_if_mod_four (n : ℤ) : χ₄ n = if n % 2 = 0 then 0 else if n % 4 = 1 then 1 else -1 := by have help : ∀ m : ℤ, 0 ≤ m → m < 4 → χ₄ m = if m % 2 = 0 then 0 else if m = 1 then 1 else -1 := by decide rw [← Int.emod_emod_of_dvd n (by decide : (2 : ℤ) ∣ 4), ← ZMod.intCast_mod n 4] exact help (n % 4) (Int.emod_nonneg n (by norm_num)) (Int.emod_lt n (by norm_num)) #align zmod.χ₄_int_eq_if_mod_four ZMod.χ₄_int_eq_if_mod_four theorem χ₄_nat_eq_if_mod_four (n : ℕ) : χ₄ n = if n % 2 = 0 then 0 else if n % 4 = 1 then 1 else -1 := mod_cast χ₄_int_eq_if_mod_four n #align zmod.χ₄_nat_eq_if_mod_four ZMod.χ₄_nat_eq_if_mod_four theorem χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : n % 2 = 1) : χ₄ n = (-1) ^ (n / 2) := by rw [χ₄_nat_eq_if_mod_four] simp only [hn, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false] conv_rhs => -- Porting note: was `nth_rw` arg 2; rw [← Nat.div_add_mod n 4] enter [1, 1, 1]; rw [(by norm_num : 4 = 2 * 2)] rw [mul_assoc, add_comm, Nat.add_mul_div_left _ _ (by norm_num : 0 < 2), pow_add, pow_mul, neg_one_sq, one_pow, mul_one] have help : ∀ m : ℕ, m < 4 → m % 2 = 1 → ite (m = 1) (1 : ℤ) (-1) = (-1) ^ (m / 2) := by decide exact help (n % 4) (Nat.mod_lt n (by norm_num)) ((Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd n (by decide : 2 ∣ 4)).trans hn) #align zmod.χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow ZMod.χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow theorem χ₄_nat_one_mod_four {n : ℕ} (hn : n % 4 = 1) : χ₄ n = 1 := by rw [χ₄_nat_mod_four, hn] rfl #align zmod.χ₄_nat_one_mod_four ZMod.χ₄_nat_one_mod_four
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/ZModChar.lean
101
103
theorem χ₄_nat_three_mod_four {n : ℕ} (hn : n % 4 = 3) : χ₄ n = -1 := by
rw [χ₄_nat_mod_four, hn] rfl
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderTopology α] [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder β] [TopologicalSpace β] [OrderClosedTopology β] [Nonempty γ] theorem Monotone.map_sSup_of_continuousAt' {f : α → β} {A : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sSup A)) (Mf : Monotone f) (A_nonemp : A.Nonempty) (A_bdd : BddAbove A := by bddDefault) : f (sSup A) = sSup (f '' A) := --This is a particular case of the more general `IsLUB.isLUB_of_tendsto` .symm <| ((isLUB_csSup A_nonemp A_bdd).isLUB_of_tendsto (Mf.monotoneOn _) A_nonemp <| Cf.mono_left inf_le_left).csSup_eq (A_nonemp.image f) #align monotone.map_Sup_of_continuous_at' Monotone.map_sSup_of_continuousAt'
Mathlib/Topology/Order/Monotone.lean
41
45
theorem Monotone.map_iSup_of_continuousAt' {ι : Sort*} [Nonempty ι] {f : α → β} {g : ι → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (iSup g)) (Mf : Monotone f) (bdd : BddAbove (range g) := by
bddDefault) : f (⨆ i, g i) = ⨆ i, f (g i) := by rw [iSup, Monotone.map_sSup_of_continuousAt' Cf Mf (range_nonempty g) bdd, ← range_comp, iSup] rfl
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average #align_import measure_theory.integral.interval_average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open MeasureTheory Set TopologicalSpace open scoped Interval variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "a".."b", "r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume (uIoc a b)) f) => r theorem interval_average_symm (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = ⨍ x in b..a, f x := by rw [setAverage_eq, setAverage_eq, uIoc_comm] #align interval_average_symm interval_average_symm theorem interval_average_eq (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = (b - a)⁻¹ • ∫ x in a..b, f x := by rcases le_or_lt a b with h | h · rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_le h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_le h, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h)] · rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_lt h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_ge h.le, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h.le), smul_neg, ← neg_smul, ← inv_neg, neg_sub] #align interval_average_eq interval_average_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/IntervalAverage.lean
52
54
theorem interval_average_eq_div (f : ℝ → ℝ) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = (∫ x in a..b, f x) / (b - a) := by
rw [interval_average_eq, smul_eq_mul, div_eq_inv_mul]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Chain import Mathlib.Data.List.Enum import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.List.Zip #align_import data.list.range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" set_option autoImplicit true universe u open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp] theorem range'_one {step} : range' s 1 step = [s] := rfl #align list.length_range' List.length_range' #align list.range'_eq_nil List.range'_eq_nil #align list.mem_range' List.mem_range'_1 #align list.map_add_range' List.map_add_range' #align list.map_sub_range' List.map_sub_range' #align list.chain_succ_range' List.chain_succ_range' #align list.chain_lt_range' List.chain_lt_range' theorem pairwise_lt_range' : ∀ s n (step := 1) (_ : 0 < step := by simp), Pairwise (· < ·) (range' s n step) | _, 0, _, _ => Pairwise.nil | s, n + 1, _, h => chain_iff_pairwise.1 (chain_lt_range' s n h) #align list.pairwise_lt_range' List.pairwise_lt_range' theorem nodup_range' (s n : ℕ) (step := 1) (h : 0 < step := by simp) : Nodup (range' s n step) := (pairwise_lt_range' s n step h).imp _root_.ne_of_lt #align list.nodup_range' List.nodup_range' #align list.range'_append List.range'_append #align list.range'_sublist_right List.range'_sublist_right #align list.range'_subset_right List.range'_subset_right #align list.nth_range' List.get?_range' set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem nthLe_range' {n m step} (i) (H : i < (range' n m step).length) : nthLe (range' n m step) i H = n + step * i := get_range' i H set_option linter.deprecated false in theorem nthLe_range'_1 {n m} (i) (H : i < (range' n m).length) : nthLe (range' n m) i H = n + i := by simp #align list.nth_le_range' List.nthLe_range'_1 #align list.range'_concat List.range'_concat #align list.range_core List.range.loop #align list.range_core_range' List.range_loop_range' #align list.range_eq_range' List.range_eq_range' #align list.range_succ_eq_map List.range_succ_eq_map #align list.range'_eq_map_range List.range'_eq_map_range #align list.length_range List.length_range #align list.range_eq_nil List.range_eq_nil theorem pairwise_lt_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· < ·) (range n) := by simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', pairwise_lt_range'] #align list.pairwise_lt_range List.pairwise_lt_range theorem pairwise_le_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· ≤ ·) (range n) := Pairwise.imp (@le_of_lt ℕ _) (pairwise_lt_range _) #align list.pairwise_le_range List.pairwise_le_range theorem take_range (m n : ℕ) : take m (range n) = range (min m n) := by apply List.ext_get · simp · simp (config := { contextual := true }) [← get_take, Nat.lt_min]
Mathlib/Data/List/Range.lean
92
93
theorem nodup_range (n : ℕ) : Nodup (range n) := by
simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', nodup_range']
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.restrict from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"09258fb7f75d741b7eda9fa18d5c869e2135d9f1" variable {k V₁ P₁ V₂ P₂ : Type*} [Ring k] [AddCommGroup V₁] [AddCommGroup V₂] [Module k V₁] [Module k V₂] [AddTorsor V₁ P₁] [AddTorsor V₂ P₂] -- not an instance because it loops with `Nonempty`
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Restrict.lean
33
36
theorem AffineSubspace.nonempty_map {E : AffineSubspace k P₁} [Ene : Nonempty E] {φ : P₁ →ᵃ[k] P₂} : Nonempty (E.map φ) := by
obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := id Ene exact ⟨⟨φ x, AffineSubspace.mem_map.mpr ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩⟩⟩
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.intervals.disjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u v w variable {ι : Sort u} {α : Type v} {β : Type w} open Set open OrderDual (toDual) namespace Set section LinearOrder variable [LinearOrder α] {a₁ a₂ b₁ b₂ : α} @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/Disjoint.lean
143
145
theorem Ico_disjoint_Ico : Disjoint (Ico a₁ a₂) (Ico b₁ b₂) ↔ min a₂ b₂ ≤ max a₁ b₁ := by
simp_rw [Set.disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty, Ico_inter_Ico, Ico_eq_empty_iff, inf_eq_min, sup_eq_max, not_lt]
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum namespace Tactic namespace NormNum theorem int_gcd_helper' {d : ℕ} {x y : ℤ} (a b : ℤ) (h₁ : (d : ℤ) ∣ x) (h₂ : (d : ℤ) ∣ y) (h₃ : x * a + y * b = d) : Int.gcd x y = d := by refine Nat.dvd_antisymm ?_ (Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.1 (Int.dvd_gcd h₁ h₂)) rw [← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, ← h₃] apply dvd_add · exact Int.gcd_dvd_left.mul_right _ · exact Int.gcd_dvd_right.mul_right _ theorem nat_gcd_helper_dvd_left (x y : ℕ) (h : y % x = 0) : Nat.gcd x y = x := Nat.gcd_eq_left (Nat.dvd_of_mod_eq_zero h) theorem nat_gcd_helper_dvd_right (x y : ℕ) (h : x % y = 0) : Nat.gcd x y = y := Nat.gcd_eq_right (Nat.dvd_of_mod_eq_zero h) theorem nat_gcd_helper_2 (d x y a b : ℕ) (hu : x % d = 0) (hv : y % d = 0) (h : x * a = y * b + d) : Nat.gcd x y = d := by rw [← Int.gcd_natCast_natCast] apply int_gcd_helper' a (-b) (Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.mpr (Nat.dvd_of_mod_eq_zero hu)) (Int.natCast_dvd_natCast.mpr (Nat.dvd_of_mod_eq_zero hv)) rw [mul_neg, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_eq_iff_eq_add'] exact mod_cast h theorem nat_gcd_helper_1 (d x y a b : ℕ) (hu : x % d = 0) (hv : y % d = 0) (h : y * b = x * a + d) : Nat.gcd x y = d := (Nat.gcd_comm _ _).trans <| nat_gcd_helper_2 _ _ _ _ _ hv hu h theorem nat_gcd_helper_1' (x y a b : ℕ) (h : y * b = x * a + 1) : Nat.gcd x y = 1 := nat_gcd_helper_1 1 _ _ _ _ (Nat.mod_one _) (Nat.mod_one _) h theorem nat_gcd_helper_2' (x y a b : ℕ) (h : x * a = y * b + 1) : Nat.gcd x y = 1 := nat_gcd_helper_2 1 _ _ _ _ (Nat.mod_one _) (Nat.mod_one _) h theorem nat_lcm_helper (x y d m : ℕ) (hd : Nat.gcd x y = d) (d0 : Nat.beq d 0 = false) (dm : x * y = d * m) : Nat.lcm x y = m := mul_right_injective₀ (Nat.ne_of_beq_eq_false d0) <| by dsimp only -- Porting note: the `dsimp only` was not necessary in Lean3. rw [← dm, ← hd, Nat.gcd_mul_lcm]
Mathlib/Tactic/NormNum/GCD.lean
64
66
theorem int_gcd_helper {x y : ℤ} {x' y' d : ℕ} (hx : x.natAbs = x') (hy : y.natAbs = y') (h : Nat.gcd x' y' = d) : Int.gcd x y = d := by
subst_vars; rw [Int.gcd_def]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Lattice #align_import data.finset.pairwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" open Finset variable {α ι ι' : Type*} instance [DecidableEq α] {r : α → α → Prop} [DecidableRel r] {s : Finset α} : Decidable ((s : Set α).Pairwise r) := decidable_of_iff' (∀ a ∈ s, ∀ b ∈ s, a ≠ b → r a b) Iff.rfl
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Pairwise.lean
27
30
theorem Finset.pairwiseDisjoint_range_singleton : (Set.range (singleton : α → Finset α)).PairwiseDisjoint id := by
rintro _ ⟨a, rfl⟩ _ ⟨b, rfl⟩ h exact disjoint_singleton.2 (ne_of_apply_ne _ h)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Ext local macro:max "local_hAdd[" type:term ", " inst:term "]" : term => `(term| (letI := $inst; HAdd.hAdd : $type → $type → $type)) local macro:max "local_hMul[" type:term ", " inst:term "]" : term => `(term| (letI := $inst; HMul.hMul : $type → $type → $type)) universe u variable {R : Type u} @[ext] theorem AddMonoidWithOne.ext ⦃inst₁ inst₂ : AddMonoidWithOne R⦄ (h_add : local_hAdd[R, inst₁] = local_hAdd[R, inst₂]) (h_one : (letI := inst₁; One.one : R) = (letI := inst₂; One.one : R)) : inst₁ = inst₂ := by have h_monoid : inst₁.toAddMonoid = inst₂.toAddMonoid := by ext : 1; exact h_add have h_zero' : inst₁.toZero = inst₂.toZero := congrArg (·.toZero) h_monoid have h_one' : inst₁.toOne = inst₂.toOne := congrArg One.mk h_one have h_natCast : inst₁.toNatCast.natCast = inst₂.toNatCast.natCast := by funext n; induction n with | zero => rewrite [inst₁.natCast_zero, inst₂.natCast_zero] exact congrArg (@Zero.zero R) h_zero' | succ n h => rw [inst₁.natCast_succ, inst₂.natCast_succ, h_add] exact congrArg₂ _ h h_one rcases inst₁ with @⟨⟨⟩⟩; rcases inst₂ with @⟨⟨⟩⟩ congr theorem AddCommMonoidWithOne.toAddMonoidWithOne_injective : Function.Injective (@AddCommMonoidWithOne.toAddMonoidWithOne R) := by rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ _; congr @[ext] theorem AddCommMonoidWithOne.ext ⦃inst₁ inst₂ : AddCommMonoidWithOne R⦄ (h_add : local_hAdd[R, inst₁] = local_hAdd[R, inst₂]) (h_one : (letI := inst₁; One.one : R) = (letI := inst₂; One.one : R)) : inst₁ = inst₂ := AddCommMonoidWithOne.toAddMonoidWithOne_injective <| AddMonoidWithOne.ext h_add h_one @[ext] theorem AddGroupWithOne.ext ⦃inst₁ inst₂ : AddGroupWithOne R⦄ (h_add : local_hAdd[R, inst₁] = local_hAdd[R, inst₂]) (h_one : (letI := inst₁; One.one : R) = (letI := inst₂; One.one)) : inst₁ = inst₂ := by have : inst₁.toAddMonoidWithOne = inst₂.toAddMonoidWithOne := AddMonoidWithOne.ext h_add h_one have : inst₁.toNatCast = inst₂.toNatCast := congrArg (·.toNatCast) this have h_group : inst₁.toAddGroup = inst₂.toAddGroup := by ext : 1; exact h_add -- Extract equality of necessary substructures from h_group injection h_group with h_group; injection h_group have : inst₁.toIntCast.intCast = inst₂.toIntCast.intCast := by funext n; cases n with | ofNat n => rewrite [Int.ofNat_eq_coe, inst₁.intCast_ofNat, inst₂.intCast_ofNat]; congr | negSucc n => rewrite [inst₁.intCast_negSucc, inst₂.intCast_negSucc]; congr rcases inst₁ with @⟨⟨⟩⟩; rcases inst₂ with @⟨⟨⟩⟩ congr @[ext] theorem AddCommGroupWithOne.ext ⦃inst₁ inst₂ : AddCommGroupWithOne R⦄ (h_add : local_hAdd[R, inst₁] = local_hAdd[R, inst₂]) (h_one : (letI := inst₁; One.one : R) = (letI := inst₂; One.one)) : inst₁ = inst₂ := by have : inst₁.toAddCommGroup = inst₂.toAddCommGroup := AddCommGroup.ext h_add have : inst₁.toAddGroupWithOne = inst₂.toAddGroupWithOne := AddGroupWithOne.ext h_add h_one injection this with _ h_addMonoidWithOne; injection h_addMonoidWithOne cases inst₁; cases inst₂ congr -- At present, there is no `NonAssocCommSemiring` in Mathlib. namespace NonUnitalCommRing
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Ext.lean
473
475
theorem toNonUnitalRing_injective : Function.Injective (@toNonUnitalRing R) := by
rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ _; congr
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.MFDeriv.FDeriv noncomputable section open scoped Manifold open Bundle Set Topology section SpecificFunctions variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I M] {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I' M'] {E'' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E''] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E''] {H'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H''] (I'' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E'' H'') {M'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M''] [ChartedSpace H'' M''] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I'' M''] variable {s : Set M} {x : M} section id theorem hasMFDerivAt_id (x : M) : HasMFDerivAt I I (@id M) x (ContinuousLinearMap.id 𝕜 (TangentSpace I x)) := by refine ⟨continuousAt_id, ?_⟩ have : ∀ᶠ y in 𝓝[range I] (extChartAt I x) x, (extChartAt I x ∘ (extChartAt I x).symm) y = y := by apply Filter.mem_of_superset (extChartAt_target_mem_nhdsWithin I x) mfld_set_tac apply HasFDerivWithinAt.congr_of_eventuallyEq (hasFDerivWithinAt_id _ _) this simp only [mfld_simps] #align has_mfderiv_at_id hasMFDerivAt_id theorem hasMFDerivWithinAt_id (s : Set M) (x : M) : HasMFDerivWithinAt I I (@id M) s x (ContinuousLinearMap.id 𝕜 (TangentSpace I x)) := (hasMFDerivAt_id I x).hasMFDerivWithinAt #align has_mfderiv_within_at_id hasMFDerivWithinAt_id theorem mdifferentiableAt_id : MDifferentiableAt I I (@id M) x := (hasMFDerivAt_id I x).mdifferentiableAt #align mdifferentiable_at_id mdifferentiableAt_id theorem mdifferentiableWithinAt_id : MDifferentiableWithinAt I I (@id M) s x := (mdifferentiableAt_id I).mdifferentiableWithinAt #align mdifferentiable_within_at_id mdifferentiableWithinAt_id theorem mdifferentiable_id : MDifferentiable I I (@id M) := fun _ => mdifferentiableAt_id I #align mdifferentiable_id mdifferentiable_id theorem mdifferentiableOn_id : MDifferentiableOn I I (@id M) s := (mdifferentiable_id I).mdifferentiableOn #align mdifferentiable_on_id mdifferentiableOn_id @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem mfderiv_id : mfderiv I I (@id M) x = ContinuousLinearMap.id 𝕜 (TangentSpace I x) := HasMFDerivAt.mfderiv (hasMFDerivAt_id I x) #align mfderiv_id mfderiv_id theorem mfderivWithin_id (hxs : UniqueMDiffWithinAt I s x) : mfderivWithin I I (@id M) s x = ContinuousLinearMap.id 𝕜 (TangentSpace I x) := by rw [MDifferentiable.mfderivWithin (mdifferentiableAt_id I) hxs] exact mfderiv_id I #align mfderiv_within_id mfderivWithin_id @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem tangentMap_id : tangentMap I I (id : M → M) = id := by ext1 ⟨x, v⟩; simp [tangentMap] #align tangent_map_id tangentMap_id
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/MFDeriv/SpecificFunctions.lean
167
172
theorem tangentMapWithin_id {p : TangentBundle I M} (hs : UniqueMDiffWithinAt I s p.proj) : tangentMapWithin I I (id : M → M) s p = p := by
simp only [tangentMapWithin, id] rw [mfderivWithin_id] · rcases p with ⟨⟩; rfl · exact hs
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Cast import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NoncommProd import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra #align_import analysis.normed_space.exponential from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62748956a1ece9b26b33243e2e3a2852176666f5" namespace NormedSpace open Filter RCLike ContinuousMultilinearMap NormedField Asymptotics open scoped Nat Topology ENNReal section TopologicalAlgebra variable (𝕂 𝔸 : Type*) [Field 𝕂] [Ring 𝔸] [Algebra 𝕂 𝔸] [TopologicalSpace 𝔸] [TopologicalRing 𝔸] def expSeries : FormalMultilinearSeries 𝕂 𝔸 𝔸 := fun n => (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • ContinuousMultilinearMap.mkPiAlgebraFin 𝕂 n 𝔸 #align exp_series NormedSpace.expSeries variable {𝔸} noncomputable def exp (x : 𝔸) : 𝔸 := (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸).sum x #align exp NormedSpace.exp variable {𝕂} theorem expSeries_apply_eq (x : 𝔸) (n : ℕ) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => x) = (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := by simp [expSeries] #align exp_series_apply_eq NormedSpace.expSeries_apply_eq theorem expSeries_apply_eq' (x : 𝔸) : (fun n => expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => x) = fun n => (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := funext (expSeries_apply_eq x) #align exp_series_apply_eq' NormedSpace.expSeries_apply_eq' theorem expSeries_sum_eq (x : 𝔸) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸).sum x = ∑' n : ℕ, (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := tsum_congr fun n => expSeries_apply_eq x n #align exp_series_sum_eq NormedSpace.expSeries_sum_eq theorem exp_eq_tsum : exp 𝕂 = fun x : 𝔸 => ∑' n : ℕ, (n !⁻¹ : 𝕂) • x ^ n := funext expSeries_sum_eq #align exp_eq_tsum NormedSpace.exp_eq_tsum
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Exponential.lean
136
141
theorem expSeries_apply_zero (n : ℕ) : (expSeries 𝕂 𝔸 n fun _ => (0 : 𝔸)) = Pi.single (f := fun _ => 𝔸) 0 1 n := by
rw [expSeries_apply_eq] cases' n with n · rw [pow_zero, Nat.factorial_zero, Nat.cast_one, inv_one, one_smul, Pi.single_eq_same] · rw [zero_pow (Nat.succ_ne_zero _), smul_zero, Pi.single_eq_of_ne n.succ_ne_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Matrix import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SesquilinearForm import Mathlib.Tactic.NoncommRing #align_import algebra.lie.skew_adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"075b3f7d19b9da85a0b54b3e33055a74fc388dec" universe u v w w₁ section SkewAdjointEndomorphisms open LinearMap (BilinForm) variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] variable (B : BilinForm R M) -- Porting note: Changed `(f g)` to `{f g}` for convenience in `skewAdjointLieSubalgebra` theorem LinearMap.BilinForm.isSkewAdjoint_bracket {f g : Module.End R M} (hf : f ∈ B.skewAdjointSubmodule) (hg : g ∈ B.skewAdjointSubmodule) : ⁅f, g⁆ ∈ B.skewAdjointSubmodule := by rw [mem_skewAdjointSubmodule] at * have hfg : IsAdjointPair B B (f * g) (g * f) := by rw [← neg_mul_neg g f]; exact hf.mul hg have hgf : IsAdjointPair B B (g * f) (f * g) := by rw [← neg_mul_neg f g]; exact hg.mul hf change IsAdjointPair B B (f * g - g * f) (-(f * g - g * f)); rw [neg_sub] exact hfg.sub hgf #align bilin_form.is_skew_adjoint_bracket LinearMap.BilinForm.isSkewAdjoint_bracket def skewAdjointLieSubalgebra : LieSubalgebra R (Module.End R M) := { B.skewAdjointSubmodule with lie_mem' := B.isSkewAdjoint_bracket } #align skew_adjoint_lie_subalgebra skewAdjointLieSubalgebra variable {N : Type w} [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] (e : N ≃ₗ[R] M) def skewAdjointLieSubalgebraEquiv : skewAdjointLieSubalgebra (B.compl₁₂ (↑e : N →ₗ[R] M) ↑e) ≃ₗ⁅R⁆ skewAdjointLieSubalgebra B := by apply LieEquiv.ofSubalgebras _ _ e.lieConj ext f simp only [LieSubalgebra.mem_coe, Submodule.mem_map_equiv, LieSubalgebra.mem_map_submodule, LinearEquiv.coe_coe] exact (LinearMap.isPairSelfAdjoint_equiv (B := -B) (F := B) e f).symm #align skew_adjoint_lie_subalgebra_equiv skewAdjointLieSubalgebraEquiv @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/SkewAdjoint.lean
77
80
theorem skewAdjointLieSubalgebraEquiv_apply (f : skewAdjointLieSubalgebra (B.compl₁₂ (Qₗ := N) (Qₗ' := N) ↑e ↑e)) : ↑(skewAdjointLieSubalgebraEquiv B e f) = e.lieConj f := by
simp [skewAdjointLieSubalgebraEquiv]
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import topology.metric_space.hausdorff_distance from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bc91ed7093bf098d253401e69df601fc33dde156" noncomputable section open NNReal ENNReal Topology Set Filter Bornology universe u v w variable {ι : Sort*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} namespace Metric section Cthickening variable [PseudoEMetricSpace α] {δ ε : ℝ} {s t : Set α} {x : α} open EMetric def cthickening (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) : Set α := { x : α | infEdist x E ≤ ENNReal.ofReal δ } #align metric.cthickening Metric.cthickening @[simp] theorem mem_cthickening_iff : x ∈ cthickening δ s ↔ infEdist x s ≤ ENNReal.ofReal δ := Iff.rfl #align metric.mem_cthickening_iff Metric.mem_cthickening_iff lemma eventually_not_mem_cthickening_of_infEdist_pos {E : Set α} {x : α} (h : x ∉ closure E) : ∀ᶠ δ in 𝓝 (0 : ℝ), x ∉ Metric.cthickening δ E := by obtain ⟨ε, ⟨ε_pos, ε_lt⟩⟩ := exists_real_pos_lt_infEdist_of_not_mem_closure h filter_upwards [eventually_lt_nhds ε_pos] with δ hδ simp only [cthickening, mem_setOf_eq, not_le] exact ((ofReal_lt_ofReal_iff ε_pos).mpr hδ).trans ε_lt theorem mem_cthickening_of_edist_le (x y : α) (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) (h : y ∈ E) (h' : edist x y ≤ ENNReal.ofReal δ) : x ∈ cthickening δ E := (infEdist_le_edist_of_mem h).trans h' #align metric.mem_cthickening_of_edist_le Metric.mem_cthickening_of_edist_le theorem mem_cthickening_of_dist_le {α : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace α] (x y : α) (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) (h : y ∈ E) (h' : dist x y ≤ δ) : x ∈ cthickening δ E := by apply mem_cthickening_of_edist_le x y δ E h rw [edist_dist] exact ENNReal.ofReal_le_ofReal h' #align metric.mem_cthickening_of_dist_le Metric.mem_cthickening_of_dist_le theorem cthickening_eq_preimage_infEdist (δ : ℝ) (E : Set α) : cthickening δ E = (fun x => infEdist x E) ⁻¹' Iic (ENNReal.ofReal δ) := rfl #align metric.cthickening_eq_preimage_inf_edist Metric.cthickening_eq_preimage_infEdist theorem isClosed_cthickening {δ : ℝ} {E : Set α} : IsClosed (cthickening δ E) := IsClosed.preimage continuous_infEdist isClosed_Iic #align metric.is_closed_cthickening Metric.isClosed_cthickening @[simp] theorem cthickening_empty (δ : ℝ) : cthickening δ (∅ : Set α) = ∅ := by simp only [cthickening, ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top, setOf_false, infEdist_empty, top_le_iff] #align metric.cthickening_empty Metric.cthickening_empty
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Thickening.lean
242
244
theorem cthickening_of_nonpos {δ : ℝ} (hδ : δ ≤ 0) (E : Set α) : cthickening δ E = closure E := by
ext x simp [mem_closure_iff_infEdist_zero, cthickening, ENNReal.ofReal_eq_zero.2 hδ]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Linear import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp #align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv.add from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3fb84046afd187b710170887195d50bada934ee" open Filter Asymptotics ContinuousLinearMap Set Metric open scoped Classical open Topology NNReal Filter Asymptotics ENNReal noncomputable section section variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] variable {G' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G'] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : E → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : E →L[𝕜] F} variable (e : E →L[𝕜] F) variable {x : E} variable {s t : Set E} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter E} section Neg @[fun_prop] theorem HasStrictFDerivAt.neg (h : HasStrictFDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictFDerivAt (fun x => -f x) (-f') x := (-1 : F →L[𝕜] F).hasStrictFDerivAt.comp x h #align has_strict_fderiv_at.neg HasStrictFDerivAt.neg theorem HasFDerivAtFilter.neg (h : HasFDerivAtFilter f f' x L) : HasFDerivAtFilter (fun x => -f x) (-f') x L := (-1 : F →L[𝕜] F).hasFDerivAtFilter.comp x h tendsto_map #align has_fderiv_at_filter.neg HasFDerivAtFilter.neg @[fun_prop] nonrec theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.neg (h : HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x) : HasFDerivWithinAt (fun x => -f x) (-f') s x := h.neg #align has_fderiv_within_at.neg HasFDerivWithinAt.neg @[fun_prop] nonrec theorem HasFDerivAt.neg (h : HasFDerivAt f f' x) : HasFDerivAt (fun x => -f x) (-f') x := h.neg #align has_fderiv_at.neg HasFDerivAt.neg @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableWithinAt.neg (h : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x) : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) s x := h.hasFDerivWithinAt.neg.differentiableWithinAt #align differentiable_within_at.neg DifferentiableWithinAt.neg @[simp] theorem differentiableWithinAt_neg_iff : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) s x ↔ DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x := ⟨fun h => by simpa only [neg_neg] using h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align differentiable_within_at_neg_iff differentiableWithinAt_neg_iff @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableAt.neg (h : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x) : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) x := h.hasFDerivAt.neg.differentiableAt #align differentiable_at.neg DifferentiableAt.neg @[simp] theorem differentiableAt_neg_iff : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) x ↔ DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x := ⟨fun h => by simpa only [neg_neg] using h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align differentiable_at_neg_iff differentiableAt_neg_iff @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableOn.neg (h : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 f s) : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) s := fun x hx => (h x hx).neg #align differentiable_on.neg DifferentiableOn.neg @[simp] theorem differentiableOn_neg_iff : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) s ↔ DifferentiableOn 𝕜 f s := ⟨fun h => by simpa only [neg_neg] using h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align differentiable_on_neg_iff differentiableOn_neg_iff @[fun_prop] theorem Differentiable.neg (h : Differentiable 𝕜 f) : Differentiable 𝕜 fun y => -f y := fun x => (h x).neg #align differentiable.neg Differentiable.neg @[simp] theorem differentiable_neg_iff : (Differentiable 𝕜 fun y => -f y) ↔ Differentiable 𝕜 f := ⟨fun h => by simpa only [neg_neg] using h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align differentiable_neg_iff differentiable_neg_iff theorem fderivWithin_neg (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) : fderivWithin 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) s x = -fderivWithin 𝕜 f s x := if h : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x then h.hasFDerivWithinAt.neg.fderivWithin hxs else by rw [fderivWithin_zero_of_not_differentiableWithinAt h, fderivWithin_zero_of_not_differentiableWithinAt, neg_zero] simpa #align fderiv_within_neg fderivWithin_neg @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/Add.lean
488
489
theorem fderiv_neg : fderiv 𝕜 (fun y => -f y) x = -fderiv 𝕜 f x := by
simp only [← fderivWithin_univ, fderivWithin_neg uniqueDiffWithinAt_univ]
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Clique import Mathlib.Data.ENat.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Setoid.Partition import Mathlib.Order.Antichain #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.coloring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Fintype Function universe u v namespace SimpleGraph variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) {n : ℕ} abbrev Coloring (α : Type v) := G →g (⊤ : SimpleGraph α) #align simple_graph.coloring SimpleGraph.Coloring variable {G} {α β : Type*} (C : G.Coloring α) theorem Coloring.valid {v w : V} (h : G.Adj v w) : C v ≠ C w := C.map_rel h #align simple_graph.coloring.valid SimpleGraph.Coloring.valid @[match_pattern] def Coloring.mk (color : V → α) (valid : ∀ {v w : V}, G.Adj v w → color v ≠ color w) : G.Coloring α := ⟨color, @valid⟩ #align simple_graph.coloring.mk SimpleGraph.Coloring.mk def Coloring.colorClass (c : α) : Set V := { v : V | C v = c } #align simple_graph.coloring.color_class SimpleGraph.Coloring.colorClass def Coloring.colorClasses : Set (Set V) := (Setoid.ker C).classes #align simple_graph.coloring.color_classes SimpleGraph.Coloring.colorClasses theorem Coloring.mem_colorClass (v : V) : v ∈ C.colorClass (C v) := rfl #align simple_graph.coloring.mem_color_class SimpleGraph.Coloring.mem_colorClass theorem Coloring.colorClasses_isPartition : Setoid.IsPartition C.colorClasses := Setoid.isPartition_classes (Setoid.ker C) #align simple_graph.coloring.color_classes_is_partition SimpleGraph.Coloring.colorClasses_isPartition theorem Coloring.mem_colorClasses {v : V} : C.colorClass (C v) ∈ C.colorClasses := ⟨v, rfl⟩ #align simple_graph.coloring.mem_color_classes SimpleGraph.Coloring.mem_colorClasses theorem Coloring.colorClasses_finite [Finite α] : C.colorClasses.Finite := Setoid.finite_classes_ker _ #align simple_graph.coloring.color_classes_finite SimpleGraph.Coloring.colorClasses_finite theorem Coloring.card_colorClasses_le [Fintype α] [Fintype C.colorClasses] : Fintype.card C.colorClasses ≤ Fintype.card α := by simp [colorClasses] -- Porting note: brute force instance declaration `[Fintype (Setoid.classes (Setoid.ker C))]` haveI : Fintype (Setoid.classes (Setoid.ker C)) := by assumption convert Setoid.card_classes_ker_le C #align simple_graph.coloring.card_color_classes_le SimpleGraph.Coloring.card_colorClasses_le theorem Coloring.not_adj_of_mem_colorClass {c : α} {v w : V} (hv : v ∈ C.colorClass c) (hw : w ∈ C.colorClass c) : ¬G.Adj v w := fun h => C.valid h (Eq.trans hv (Eq.symm hw)) #align simple_graph.coloring.not_adj_of_mem_color_class SimpleGraph.Coloring.not_adj_of_mem_colorClass theorem Coloring.color_classes_independent (c : α) : IsAntichain G.Adj (C.colorClass c) := fun _ hv _ hw _ => C.not_adj_of_mem_colorClass hv hw #align simple_graph.coloring.color_classes_independent SimpleGraph.Coloring.color_classes_independent -- TODO make this computable noncomputable instance [Fintype V] [Fintype α] : Fintype (Coloring G α) := by classical change Fintype (RelHom G.Adj (⊤ : SimpleGraph α).Adj) apply Fintype.ofInjective _ RelHom.coe_fn_injective variable (G) def Colorable (n : ℕ) : Prop := Nonempty (G.Coloring (Fin n)) #align simple_graph.colorable SimpleGraph.Colorable def coloringOfIsEmpty [IsEmpty V] : G.Coloring α := Coloring.mk isEmptyElim fun {v} => isEmptyElim v #align simple_graph.coloring_of_is_empty SimpleGraph.coloringOfIsEmpty theorem colorable_of_isEmpty [IsEmpty V] (n : ℕ) : G.Colorable n := ⟨G.coloringOfIsEmpty⟩ #align simple_graph.colorable_of_is_empty SimpleGraph.colorable_of_isEmpty
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Coloring.lean
151
155
theorem isEmpty_of_colorable_zero (h : G.Colorable 0) : IsEmpty V := by
constructor intro v obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := h.some v exact Nat.not_lt_zero _ hi
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearPMap import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.module.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Topology variable {R E F : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup E] [AddCommGroup F] variable [Module R E] [Module R F] variable [TopologicalSpace E] [TopologicalSpace F] namespace LinearPMap def IsClosed (f : E →ₗ.[R] F) : Prop := _root_.IsClosed (f.graph : Set (E × F)) #align linear_pmap.is_closed LinearPMap.IsClosed variable [ContinuousAdd E] [ContinuousAdd F] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [ContinuousSMul R E] [ContinuousSMul R F] def IsClosable (f : E →ₗ.[R] F) : Prop := ∃ f' : LinearPMap R E F, f.graph.topologicalClosure = f'.graph #align linear_pmap.is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosable theorem IsClosed.isClosable {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosed) : f.IsClosable := ⟨f, hf.submodule_topologicalClosure_eq⟩ #align linear_pmap.is_closed.is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosed.isClosable theorem IsClosable.leIsClosable {f g : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) (hfg : g ≤ f) : g.IsClosable := by cases' hf with f' hf have : g.graph.topologicalClosure ≤ f'.graph := by rw [← hf] exact Submodule.topologicalClosure_mono (le_graph_of_le hfg) use g.graph.topologicalClosure.toLinearPMap rw [Submodule.toLinearPMap_graph_eq] exact fun _ hx hx' => f'.graph_fst_eq_zero_snd (this hx) hx' #align linear_pmap.is_closable.le_is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosable.leIsClosable theorem IsClosable.existsUnique {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : ∃! f' : E →ₗ.[R] F, f.graph.topologicalClosure = f'.graph := by refine exists_unique_of_exists_of_unique hf fun _ _ hy₁ hy₂ => eq_of_eq_graph ?_ rw [← hy₁, ← hy₂] #align linear_pmap.is_closable.exists_unique LinearPMap.IsClosable.existsUnique open scoped Classical noncomputable def closure (f : E →ₗ.[R] F) : E →ₗ.[R] F := if hf : f.IsClosable then hf.choose else f #align linear_pmap.closure LinearPMap.closure theorem closure_def {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : f.closure = hf.choose := by simp [closure, hf] #align linear_pmap.closure_def LinearPMap.closure_def theorem closure_def' {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : ¬f.IsClosable) : f.closure = f := by simp [closure, hf] #align linear_pmap.closure_def' LinearPMap.closure_def'
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Module/LinearPMap.lean
112
115
theorem IsClosable.graph_closure_eq_closure_graph {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : f.graph.topologicalClosure = f.closure.graph := by
rw [closure_def hf] exact hf.choose_spec
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