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DB00884
DB14491
1,008
428
[ "DDInter1604", "DDInter725" ]
Risedronic acid
Ferrous fumarate
Risedronic acid is a third generation bisphosphonate that is used for the treatment of some forms of osteoperosis and Paget's disease[FDA Label][A959,A203111]. It functions by preventing resorption of bone[FDA Label].
Used in treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ], [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron sucrose" ], [ "Iron sucrose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nervous system disorder" ], [ "Nervous system disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ] ]
Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) and Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron sucrose and Iron sucrose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alendronic acid and Alendronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Risedronic acid (Compound) causes Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) and Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Mycophenolic acid (Compound) and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate
DB08871
DB10795
36
221
[ "DDInter666", "DDInter1486" ]
Eribulin
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors.
Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB00238
DB11581
188
1,456
[ "DDInter1285", "DDInter1926" ]
Nevirapine
Venetoclax
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB00673
DB08816
723
578
[ "DDInter112", "DDInter1802" ]
Aprepitant
Ticagrelor
Aprepitant, an antiemetic, is a substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist which, in combination with other antiemetic agents, is indicated for the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. Aprepitant has little or no affinity for serotonin (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors, the targets of existing therapies for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CI NV).
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors" ], [ "Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ] ]
Aprepitant (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ticagrelor (Compound) Aprepitant (Compound) is included by Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Ticagrelor (Compound) Aprepitant (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Ticagrelor (Compound) Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor
DB00421
DB05812
443
1,374
[ "DDInter1707", "DDInter8" ]
Spironolactone
Abiraterone
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including heart failure, edema, hyperaldosteronism, and hypertension. Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris.[A178135, A261025] Spironolactone was developed in 1957, marketed in 1959, and approved by the FDA on January 21, 1960.[A178243, L6187]
Abiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April, July, and September 2011, respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 443, 24, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 1, 1561 ], [ 1561, 1, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 1374 ] ], [ [ 443, 25, 543 ], [ 543, 25, 1374 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ] ]
Spironolactone (Compound) resembles Testosterone (Compound) and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Abiraterone (Compound) Spironolactone (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Abiraterone (Compound) Spironolactone (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Abiraterone (Compound) Spironolactone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Spironolactone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Spironolactone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone
DB00679
DB00792
684
832
[ "DDInter1796", "DDInter1878" ]
Thioridazine
Tripelennamine
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
A histamine H1 antagonist with low sedative action but frequent gastrointestinal irritation. It is used to treat asthma; HAY fever; urticaria; and rhinitis; and also in veterinary applications. Tripelennamine is administered by various routes, including topically.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 684, 24, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 63, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 1, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 40, 508 ], [ 508, 1, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 64, 888 ], [ 888, 1, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 832 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 832 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ] ] ]
Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Tripelennamine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Promazine (Compound) and Promazine (Compound) resembles Tripelennamine (Compound) Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen (Compound) resembles Tripelennamine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Tripelennamine (Compound) Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine
DB00402
DB09065
1,407
760
[ "DDInter685", "DDInter424" ]
Eszopiclone
Cobicistat
Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as _cyclopyrrolones_.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity, offering a safer alternative to other drugs used for insomnia. One major benefit of eszopiclone is that it is approved by the FDA for the long-term treatment of insomnia. This sets it apart from many other hypnotic sedatives, which are generally approved only for the relief of short-term (6-8 weeks) insomnia. Eszopiclone was initially approved by the FDA in 2004.
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1407, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
DB00445
DB12161
322
730
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter512" ]
Epirubicin
Deutetrabenazine
An anthracycline which is the 4&#39;-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Deutetrabenazine is a novel, highly selective vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor indicated for the management of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease. It is a hexahydro-dimethoxybenzoquinolizine derivative and a deuterated . The presence of deuterium in deutetrabenazine increases the half-lives of the active metabolite and prolongs their pharmacological activity by attenuating CYP2D6 metabolism of the compound . This allows less frequent dosing and a lower daily dose with improvement in tolerability . Decreased plasma fluctuations of deutetrabenazine due to attenuated metabolism may explain a lower incidence of adverse reactions associated with deutetrabenazine . Deutetrabenazine is a racemic mixture containing RR-Deutetrabenazine and SS-Deutetrabenazine [FDA Label]. Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor dysfunction, cognitive decline, and neuropsychiatric disturbances that interfere with daily functioning and significantly reduce the quality of life. The most prominent physical symptom of HD that may increase the risk of injury is chorea, which is an involuntary, sudden movement that can affect any muscle and flow randomly across body regions . Psychomotor symptoms of HD, such as chorea, are related to hyperactive dopaminergic neurotransmission . Deutetrabenazine depletes the levels of presynaptic dopamine by blocking VMAT2, which is responsible for the uptake of dopamine into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons and exocytotic release . As with other agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, deutetrabenazine is a drug to alleviate the motor symptoms of HD and is not proposed to halt the progression of the disease . In clinical trials of patients with HD, 12 weeks of treatment of deutetrabenazine resulted in overall improvement in mean total maximal chorea scores and motor signs than placebo . It was approved by FDA in April 2017 and is marketed under the trade name Austedo as oral tablets.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 322, 24, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 35, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 730 ] ], [ [ 322, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 730 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ] ] ]
Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine
DB12500
DB15822
283
69
[ "DDInter714", "DDInter1504" ]
Fedratinib
Pralsetinib
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Pralsetinib, similar to the previously approved [selpercatinib], is a kinase inhibitor with enhanced specificity for RET tyrosine kinase receptors (RTKs) over other RTK classes.[A202055, A219751, L15986] Enhanced RET (Rearranged during transfection) oncogene expression is a hallmark of many cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer. Although multikinase inhibitors, including [cabozantinib], [ponatinib], [sorafenib], [sunitinib], and [vandetanib], have shown efficacy in RET-driven cancers, their lack of specificity is generally associated with substantial toxicity. Pralsetinib (BLU-667) and [selpercatinib] (LOXO-292) represent the first generation of specific RET RTK inhibitors for the treatment of RET-driven cancers.[A202049, A202055, L15986] Although a phase 1/2 trial of pralsetinib termed ARROW (NCT03037385) is still ongoing, pralsetinib was granted accelerated FDA approval on September 4, 2020, for the treatment of metastatic RET-fusion positive non-small cell lung cancer. It is currently marketed under the brand name GAVRETO™ by Blueprint Medicines.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 283, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 64, 1017 ], [ 1017, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 62, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 63, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 63, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 1446 ], [ 1446, 24, 69 ] ], [ [ 283, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 69 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ], [ "Lanreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ], [ [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ] ] ]
Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide and Lanreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib
DB00903
DB01278
1,680
1,021
[ "DDInter686", "DDInter1506" ]
Etacrynic acid
Pramlintide
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop or high ceiling diuretic.
Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It is derived from amylin, a hormone that is released into the bloodstream, in a similar pattern as insulin, after a meal. Like insulin, amylin is deficient in individuals with diabetes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1680, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 708 ], [ 708, 63, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 708 ], [ 708, 63, 380 ], [ 380, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 891 ], [ 891, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ] ]
Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide
DB01105
DB06822
222
802
[ "DDInter1665", "DDInter1812" ]
Sibutramine
Tinzaparin
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Tinzaparin is a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), produced by enzymatic depolymerization of unfractionated heparin from porcine intestinal mucosa. It is a heterogeneous mixture of with an average molecular weight between 5500 and 7500 daltons. Tinzaparin is composed of molecules with and without a special site for high affinity binding to antithrombin III (ATIII). This complex greatly accelerates the inhibition of factor Xa. It is an anticoagulant and considered an antithrombotic. Tinzaparin must be given either subcutaneously or parenterally. LMWHs are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 222, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 64, 758 ], [ 758, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 25, 1427 ], [ 1427, 63, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 443 ], [ 443, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 958 ], [ 958, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 25, 901 ], [ 901, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 972 ], [ 972, 63, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 1432 ], [ 1432, 25, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 25, 802 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 405 ], [ 405, 64, 802 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ], [ "Vortioxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Spironolactone" ], [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginkgo biloba" ], [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ], [ "Milnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ], [ "Choline salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ] ]
Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vortioxetine and Vortioxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginkgo biloba and Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Milnacipran and Milnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate and Choline salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin
DB00804
DB01102
1,507
1,188
[ "DDInter543", "DDInter114" ]
Dicyclomine
Arbutamine
Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950.
Arbutamine, administered through a closed-loop, computer-controlled drug-delivery system, is indicated to elicit acute cardiovascular responses, similar to those produced by exercise, in order to aid in diagnosing the presence or absence of coronary artery disease in patients who cannot exercise adequately .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1507, 24, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 24, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1192 ], [ 1192, 24, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 40, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 1442 ], [ 1442, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 1188 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 271 ], [ 271, 40, 1188 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Arbutamine" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Arbutamine" ] ] ]
Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Arbutamine (Compound) Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arbutamine Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arbutamine Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arbutamine Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arbutamine Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Arbutamine (Compound) Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Arbutamine (Compound) Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Arbutamine (Compound) Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Mirabegron (Compound) and Mirabegron (Compound) resembles Arbutamine (Compound)
DB00277
DB01215
1,031
1,418
[ "DDInter1791", "DDInter677" ]
Theophylline
Estazolam
A methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Mechanistically, theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD.
A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant properties. It has been shown in some cases to be more potent than diazepam or nitrazepam.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1031, 23, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 23, 523 ], [ 523, 1, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 23, 1216 ], [ 1216, 40, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 62, 905 ], [ 905, 40, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 62, 1174 ], [ 1174, 1, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 21, 28956 ], [ 28956, 60, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 1, 746 ], [ 746, 23, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1418 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1418 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Temazepam" ], [ "Temazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Palpitations" ], [ "Palpitations", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dyphylline" ], [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estazolam" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estazolam" ] ] ]
Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurazepam and Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorazepam and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Temazepam and Temazepam (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline (Compound) causes Palpitations (Side Effect) and Palpitations (Side Effect) is caused by Estazolam (Compound) Theophylline (Compound) resembles Dyphylline (Compound) and Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Estazolam Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estazolam Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estazolam
DB00188
DB00857
168
1,387
[ "DDInter222", "DDInter1768" ]
Bortezomib
Terbinafine
Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell wall synthesis pathway.[A1279,A1281,L9068] Terbinafine hydrochloride was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1992.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 168, 23, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 7, 6808 ], [ 6808, 46, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 18, 5077 ], [ 5077, 46, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 18, 4360 ], [ 4360, 57, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 7, 5106 ], [ 5106, 57, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 34, 15047 ], [ 15047, 57, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 25, 463 ], [ 463, 62, 1387 ] ], [ [ 168, 24, 915 ], [ 915, 62, 1387 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "LGMN" ], [ "LGMN", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MVP" ], [ "MVP", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TIMM9" ], [ "TIMM9", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "ARID4B" ], [ "ARID4B", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SLC31A1" ], [ "SLC31A1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ] ] ]
Bortezomib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) upregulates LGMN (Gene) and LGMN (Gene) is upregulated by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) downregulates MVP (Gene) and MVP (Gene) is upregulated by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) downregulates TIMM9 (Gene) and TIMM9 (Gene) is downregulated by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) upregulates ARID4B (Gene) and ARID4B (Gene) is downregulated by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) binds SLC31A1 (Gene) and Bortezomib (Compound) upregulates SLC31A1 (Gene) and SLC31A1 (Gene) is downregulated by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Terbinafine (Compound) Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Terbinafine Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Terbinafine
DB00204
DB00738
228
485
[ "DDInter580", "DDInter1420" ]
Dofetilide
Pentamidine
Dofetilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent that is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in individuals prone to the formation of atrial fibrillation and flutter, and for the chemical cardioversion to sinus rhythm from atrial fibrillation and flutter.
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Major
2
[ [ [ 228, 25, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 18, 4930 ], [ 4930, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 64, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 228, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Dofetilide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Pentamidine (Compound) Dofetilide (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Dofetilide (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentamidine Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB01023
DB11130
409
407
[ "DDInter716", "DDInter1344" ]
Felodipine
Opium
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB in use and is unique in that it exhibits fluorescent activity. In addition to binding to L-type calcium channels, felodipine binds to a number of calcium-binding proteins, exhibits competitive antagonism of the mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and blocks calcium influx through voltage-gated T-type calcium channels. Felodipine is used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension.
Opium is the first substance of the diverse group of the opiates. It has been known for a long time, and the first evidence of a poppy culture dates from 5 thousand years by the Sumerians. During the years, opium was used as a sedative and hypnotic, but it was determined to be addictive. Opium is extracted from _Papaver somniferum_, which is more known as poppies. This plant is an integrant of the Papaveraceae family, and it is characterized by solitary leaves and capsulated fruits. Therefore, opium is a sticky brown resin obtained by collecting and drying the latex that exudes from the poppy pods. Once extracted, opium contains two main groups of alkaloids; the psychoactive constituents which are in the category of phenanthrenes and alkaloids that have no central nervous system effect in the category of isoquinolines. Morphine is the most prevalent and principal alkaloid in opium, and it is responsible for most of the harmful effects of opium. Opium has gradually been superseded by a variety of synthetic opioids and general anesthetics. Some of the isolated derivatives of opium are morphine, noscapine, strychnine, veratrine, colchicine, codeine, and quinine. Opium is a prohibited drug of abuse in most countries, but the illegal production of this drug and its derivatives keeps being registered. There is some legal production of opium in different countries for the obtention of alkaloids by extraction.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 409, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 23, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 1, 1081 ], [ 1081, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 40, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 558 ], [ 558, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 409, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 558 ], [ 558, 24, 407 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zolpidem" ], [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zolpidem" ], [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ] ]
Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zolpidem and Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zolpidem and Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
DB06603
DB12245
39
823
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter1863" ]
Panobinostat
Triclabendazole
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, _Fasciola hepatica_, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the sheep liver fluke” or by _Fasciola gigantica_, another helminth. These parasites can infect humans following ingestion of larvae in contaminated water or food. Triclabendazole was previously used in the treatment of fascioliasis in livestock, but is now approved for human use. This drug is currently the only FDA-approved drug for individuals with fascioliasis, which affects 2.4 million people worldwide.[A174988,L5452]
Major
2
[ [ [ 39, 25, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 1612 ], [ 1612, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 63, 673 ], [ 673, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 1032 ], [ 1032, 63, 823 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 25, 823 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levosalbutamol" ], [ "Levosalbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levosalbutamol and Levosalbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole
DB00342
DB11732
1,181
1,097
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter1027" ]
Terfenadine
Lasmiditan
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. [sumatriptan]) have seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and safety. Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable for use in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disorders. Triptans abort migraines via action at several serotonin receptors, including 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> and 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptors, and activity at the 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptor has been specifically implicated in their vasoconstrictive activity.[A187316,A187322] Lasmiditan, in contrast, is a highly selective agonist of 5-HT<sub>1F</sub> receptors, carrying virtually no affinity for other receptors which appear to be largely responsible for the adverse effect profile of its predecessors - in other words, lasmiditan’s selectivity allows for the successful termination of migraines without causing vasoconstriction.[A187322,A187319] Selectivity for 5-HT<sub>1F</sub>, a lack of vasoconstrictive activity, and the ability to terminate migraines through neuronal inhibition has resulted in the creation of a new class of anti-migraine medications in which lasmiditan is the first and only member: the neurally-acting anti-migraine medications (NAAMAs).[A187322,A187307]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1181, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan
DB00284
DB00364
1,647
417
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter1717" ]
Acarbose
Sucralfate
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
Sucralfate is a medication that is widely used to prevent and treat a number of diseases in the gastrointestinal tract such as duodenal ulcers [FDA label], gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, stress ulcer, in addition to dyspepsia . It is considered a _cytoprotective agent_, protecting cells in the gastrointestinal tract from damage caused by agents such as gastric acid, bile salts, alcohol, and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), among other substances [A177655, F4519]. Sucralfate has been shown to be a well-tolerated and safe drug. It is sold under many brands and is available in both tablet and suspension forms. It was approved by the FDA 1982 in tablet form, and in 1994 for the suspension form [L6073, L6076].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1647, 24, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28845 ], [ 28845, 60, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 62, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 63, 1152 ], [ 1152, 23, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1482 ], [ 1482, 63, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 279 ], [ 279, 63, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 63, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 63, 1176 ], [ 1176, 24, 417 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28845 ], [ 28845, 60, 17 ], [ 17, 62, 417 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema" ], [ "Oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digitoxin" ], [ "Digitoxin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema" ], [ "Oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ] ] ]
Acarbose (Compound) causes Oedema (Side Effect) and Oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Sucralfate (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liothyronine and Liothyronine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate Acarbose (Compound) causes Oedema (Side Effect) and Oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Sotalol (Compound) and Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate
DB00673
DB12010
723
214
[ "DDInter112", "DDInter785" ]
Aprepitant
Fostamatinib
Aprepitant, an antiemetic, is a substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist which, in combination with other antiemetic agents, is indicated for the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. Aprepitant has little or no affinity for serotonin (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors, the targets of existing therapies for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CI NV).
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 63, 1428 ], [ 1428, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 24, 861 ], [ 861, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 25, 866 ], [ 866, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 1, 875 ], [ 875, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 64, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 723, 62, 1230 ], [ 1230, 24, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ], [ "Ripretinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosaprepitant" ], [ "Fosaprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib and Ripretinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant (Compound) resembles Fosaprepitant (Compound) and Fos Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00059
DB00814
1,560
1,171
[ "DDInter1404", "DDInter1143" ]
Pegaspargase
Meloxicam
Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich
Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve various types of pain, including pain caused by musculoskeletal conditions, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. With a longer half-life than most other NSAIDS, it is a favorable option for those who require once-daily dosing. Meloxicam is available in oral, transdermal, and intravenous formulations. It is a preferential COX-2 inhibitor, purportedly reducing the risk of adverse gastrointestinal tract effects, however, this is a topic of controversy.[A190198,A190201]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1560, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1027 ], [ 1027, 40, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 936 ], [ 936, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 64, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1027 ], [ 1027, 40, 11384 ], [ 11384, 40, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 936 ], [ 936, 63, 1027 ], [ 1027, 40, 1171 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ], [ "Cangrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lornoxicam" ], [ "Lornoxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ], [ "Cangrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ] ]
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound) Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor and Cangrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meloxicam Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Lornoxicam (Compound) and Lornoxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound) Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor and Cangrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound)
DB00060
DB06663
912
1,154
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter1398" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Pasireotide
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 534 ], [ 534, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound)
DB00637
DB01041
1,557
770
[ "DDInter128", "DDInter1789" ]
Astemizole
Thalidomide
Astemizole is a long-acting, non-sedating second generation antihistamine used in the treatment of allergy symptoms. It was withdrawn from market by the manufacturer in 1999 due to the potential to cause arrhythmias at high doses, especially when when taken with CYP inhibitors or grapefruit juice.
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1557, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 7, 7669 ], [ 7669, 46, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 25, 684 ], [ 684, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 63, 789 ], [ 789, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 24, 876 ], [ 876, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 64, 347 ], [ 347, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 24, 633 ], [ 633, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 1557, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 770 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DDIT4" ], [ "DDIT4", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tizanidine" ], [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibutilide" ], [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisdexamfetamine" ], [ "Lisdexamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ] ]
Astemizole (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Thalidomide (Compound) Astemizole (Compound) upregulates DDIT4 (Gene) and DDIT4 (Gene) is upregulated by Thalidomide (Compound) Astemizole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tizanidine and Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibutilide and Ibutilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine and Lisdexamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Astemizole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide
DB01169
DB11110
57
603
[ "DDInter120", "DDInter1115" ]
Arsenic trioxide
Magnesium citrate
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.
Magnesium citrate is a low volume and osmotic cathartic agent. The cathartic action works primarily through the high osmolarity of the solution which draws large amounts of fluid into space where is used. Magnesium citrate is considered by the FDA as an approved inactive ingredient for approved drug products under the specifications of oral administration of a maximum concentration of 237 mg. It is also considered as an active ingredient in over-the-counter products.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 57, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 789 ], [ 789, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 9 ], [ 9, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 63, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 789 ], [ 789, 24, 1616 ], [ 1616, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 9 ], [ 9, 24, 1616 ], [ 1616, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 63, 789 ], [ 789, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 246 ], [ 246, 24, 603 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ] ]
Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate
DB00373
DB09038
461
1,450
[ "DDInter1809", "DDInter636" ]
Timolol
Empagliflozin
Timolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist given in an eye drop solution to reduce intraocular pressure, or pressure in the eyes. It is also used in tablet form as a drug to treat hypertension. Timolol was first approved by the FDA in 1978. This drug is marketed by several manufacturers and is an effective agent for the management of conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and hypertension.
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues observed in the previous generation, and led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014. As the most recently approved of the "flozin" drugs, empagliflozin carries the highest selectivity for SGLT2 over SGLT1 (approximately 2700-fold). Empagliflozin was further approved by the EMA in March 2022 and Health Canada in April 2022, making it the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart failure regardless of ejection fraction.[L40783,L13916]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 25, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 25, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 1455 ], [ 1455, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 1, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 23, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 461, 25, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 1450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ], [ "Nitrous acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ] ]
Timolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid and Nitrous acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Timolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin
DB00290
DB00631
329
372
[ "DDInter219", "DDInter405" ]
Bleomycin
Clofarabine
A complex of related glycopeptide antibiotics from <i>Streptomyces verticillus</i> consisting of bleomycin A2 and B2 (B2 CAS # 9060-10-0). It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. Bleomycin A2 is used as the representative structure for Bleomycin.
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 329, 24, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 40, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 23, 1467 ], [ 1467, 23, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 23, 255 ], [ 255, 62, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 975 ], [ 975, 63, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 372 ] ], [ [ 329, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 372 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ], [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ] ] ]
Bleomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Clofarabine (Compound) Bleomycin (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Clofarabine (Compound) Bleomycin (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Clofarabine (Compound) Bleomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin and Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clofarabine Bleomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clofarabine Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine
DB00420
DB00986
508
1,192
[ "DDInter1532", "DDInter834" ]
Promazine
Glycopyrronium
A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. It is currently not approved for use in the United States.
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopyrronium was originally granted FDA approval on 11 August 1961.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 508, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 6, 2720 ], [ 2720, 45, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 1, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 1, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 40, 9 ], [ 9, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 508, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 1192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM3" ], [ "CHRM3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ] ]
Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Glycopyrronium (Compound) Promazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Promazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
DB09570
DB14443
1,480
987
[ "DDInter1002", "DDInter1931" ]
Ixazomib
Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ixazomib a second generation proteasome inhibitor (PI) and the first oral PI approved by the FDA in November 2015 for multiple myeloma treatment in combination with 2 other therapies (lenalidomide and dexamethasone) for patients who have received at least 1 prior therapy. It was found to have similar efficacy to bortezomib (the first PI approved for multiple myeloma therapy) in the control of myeloma growth and prevention of bone loss. Ixazomib citrate is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceuticals under the brand name Ninlaro, which is a prodrug that becomes quickly converted to its active metabolite, ixazomib, after administration.
_Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1480, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 63, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 63, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 63, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 1480, 64, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 987 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ] ]
Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
DB01142
DB09117
1,264
957
[ "DDInter593", "DDInter1391" ]
Doxepin
Paraldehyde
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter
Paraldehyde was initially introduced into medical practice in the United Kingdom in 1882 by the Italian physician Vincenzo Cervello. It is classified as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant and has also been found to be an effective anticonvulsant, hypnotic and sedative agent due to its CNS depressant properties. Paraldehyde is used as an ingredient in some cough medicines as an expectorant, but its efficacy for this indication has not been confirmed and its use as an expectorant may possibly be due to a placebo effect.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1264, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 64, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 74, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 957 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 957 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ] ]
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paraldehyde Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde
DB00270
DB12010
1,428
214
[ "DDInter993", "DDInter785" ]
Isradipine
Fostamatinib
Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affinity and specificity and inhibits calcium flux into cardiac and arterial smooth muscle cells. It exhibits greater selectivity towards arterial smooth muscle cells owing to alternative splicing of the alpha-1 subunit of the channel and increased prevalence of inactive channels in smooth muscle cells. Isradipine may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension.
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1428, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 23, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 1, 84 ], [ 84, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 40, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 214 ] ], [ [ 1428, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nisoldipine" ], [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nisoldipine (Compound) and Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib Isradipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00247
DB04868
1,131
478
[ "DDInter1194", "DDInter1293" ]
Methysergide
Nilotinib
An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the carcinoid syndrome.
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1131, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 21, 29544 ], [ 29544, 60, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 522 ], [ 522, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 628 ], [ 628, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 478 ] ], [ [ 1131, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Weight increased" ], [ "Weight increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergometrine" ], [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ] ]
Methysergide (Compound) causes Weight increased (Side Effect) and Weight increased (Side Effect) is caused by Nilotinib (Compound) Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergometrine (Compound) and Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib
DB06772
DB08881
310
868
[ "DDInter259", "DDInter1925" ]
Cabazitaxel
Vemurafenib
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 310, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 6, 2479 ], [ 2479, 57, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 310, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "TUBA4A" ], [ "TUBA4A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Cabazitaxel (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Cabazitaxel (Compound) binds TUBA4A (Gene) and TUBA4A (Gene) is downregulated by Vemurafenib (Compound) Cabazitaxel (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Cabazitaxel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00620
DB06688
175
1,430
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter1677" ]
Triamcinolone
Sipuleucel-T
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Sipuleucel-T is a personalized, autologous, cellular immunotherapy. Sipuleucel-T is a therapeutic cancer vaccine for prostate cancer. Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that is expressed in around 95% of prostate cancers. It must be prepared specifically for each patient. In metastatic prostate cancer, it has extended survival by median 4.1 months (IMPACT Phase III trial data). Sipuleucel-T is marketed under the brand name Provenge by Dendreon Corporation. Sipuleucel-T was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 29, 2010, to treat asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC). The treatment initially cost $93,000 at the time of FDA approval, but rose to over $100,000 in 2014.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 63, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1430 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 1430 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sipuleucel-T Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
DB00197
DB08930
1,324
1,459
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter582" ]
Troglitazone
Dolutegravir
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Dolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and minimal toxicity. Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare and FDA-approved on August 12, 2013. On November 21, 2017, dolutegravir, in combination with rilpivirine, was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named Juluca.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1324, 23, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 23, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 62, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 417 ], [ 417, 25, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 6, 15705 ], [ 15705, 45, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 1459 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 54, 19267 ], [ 19267, 15, 1459 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "UGT1A1" ], [ "UGT1A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dolutegravir" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Organic Cation Transporter 2 Inhibitors" ], [ "Organic Cation Transporter 2 Inhibitors", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Dolutegravir" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolutegravir Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolutegravir Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolutegravir Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolutegravir Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolutegravir Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Dolutegravir (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib (Compound) binds UGT1A1 (Gene) and UGT1A1 (Gene) is bound by Dolutegravir (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Dolutegravir (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib (Compound) is included by Organic Cation Transporter 2 Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Organic Cation Transporter 2 Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Dolutegravir (Compound)
DB00258
DB01115
666
336
[ "DDInter270", "DDInter1291" ]
Calcium acetate
Nifedipine
The chemical compound calcium acetate is the calcium salt of acetic acid. It has been commonly referred to as the acetate of lime. The anhydrous form is very hygroscopic, therefore the monohydrate is the common form.
Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to [nicardipine].[A190210,A190273,A175390,L11383] Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972.[A175390,A190276] Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been developed with slower onsets and longer durations of action. The most popular of the third generation dihydropyridines is [amlodipine]. Nifedipine was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1981.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 666, 24, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 24, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 24, 1081 ], [ 1081, 40, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 21, 28769 ], [ 28769, 60, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 24, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 1081 ], [ 1081, 40, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 24, 1081 ], [ 1081, 40, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 24, 854 ], [ 854, 1, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 21, 28769 ], [ 28769, 60, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 1081 ], [ 1081, 40, 336 ] ], [ [ 666, 21, 28897 ], [ 28897, 60, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 336 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Calcium acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Coma" ], [ "Coma", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ] ]
Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Isradipine (Compound) and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nimodipine and Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Isradipine (Compound) and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Isradipine (Compound) and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Calcium acetate (Compound) causes Coma (Side Effect) and Coma (Side Effect) is caused by Theophylline (Compound) and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nifedipine
DB00146
DB00794
160
759
[ "DDInter265", "DDInter1521" ]
Calcifediol
Primidone
The major circulating metabolite of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol). It is produced in the liver and is the best indicator of the body's vitamin D stores. It is effective in the treatment of rickets and osteomalacia, both in azotemic and non-azotemic patients. Calcifediol also has mineralizing properties.
Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ], [ "Paricalcitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cholecalciferol" ], [ "Cholecalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ergocalciferol" ], [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ], [ "Paricalcitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Calcifediol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cholecalciferol" ], [ "Cholecalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ] ]
Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paricalcitol and Paricalcitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone Calcifediol (Compound) resembles Cholecalciferol (Compound) and Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cholecalciferol and Cholecalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ergocalciferol and Ergocalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paricalcitol and Paricalcitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Calcifediol (Compound) resembles Cholecalciferol (Compound) and Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cholecalciferol and Cholecalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound)
DB06605
DB09039
1,409
1,670
[ "DDInter108", "DDInter629" ]
Apixaban
Eliglustat
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under the name Eliquis[Label,L6043]. Apixaban was approved by the FDA on December 28, 2012.
Eliglustat is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor used for the long-term treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[A3752,L41404] Gaucher disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the deficiency of acid β-glucosidase, an enzyme that converts glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide. In patients with Gaucher disease, the accumulation of glucosylceramide leads to the formation of Gaucher cells that infiltrate the liver, spleen, bone marrow and other organs. This leads to complications such as anemia and thrombocytopenia.[L41404,A246384] By inhibiting glucosylceramide synthase, eliglustat reduces the accumulation of glucosylceramide. Eliglustat is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6. Patients selected for eliglustat treatment undergo an FDA-cleared genotyping test to establish if they are CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (EMs), intermediate metabolizers (IMs), or poor metabolizers (PMs). The results of this test dictate eliglustat dosing recommendations for each type of patient. There are no dosing recommendations for CYP2D6 ultra-rapid or indeterminate metabolizers.[L41404,A7634] Eliglustat was approved by the FDA in August 2014 as an oral substrate reduction therapy for the first-line treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[L41404,A7634] Enzyme replacement continues to be the standard of care for the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease ([imiglucerase], [velaglucerase alfa], [taliglucerase alfa]); however, oral substrate reduction therapies with favourable safety profiles, such as eliglustat, represent a treatment alternative.[A246389,A7634]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bepridil" ], [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ] ]
Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat
DB01041
DB01211
770
609
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter393" ]
Thalidomide
Clarithromycin
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 18, 3106 ], [ 3106, 57, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 419 ], [ 419, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DNAJA3" ], [ "DNAJA3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ], [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Thalidomide (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound) Thalidomide (Compound) downregulates DNAJA3 (Gene) and DNAJA3 (Gene) is downregulated by Clarithromycin (Compound) Thalidomide (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halothane and Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00075
DB06674
541
908
[ "DDInter1250", "DDInter837" ]
Muromonab
Golimumab
Murine monoclonal antibody specific to CD3 T-cell lymphocyte antigens. More specifically it is a purified murine (mouse) monoclonal antibody, directed against the CD3 (T3) receptor on the surface of human T-cells (T-lymphocytes) cultured using the murine ascites method. Muromonab is 93% monomeric immune globulin G type 2a (IgG2a).
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. The FDA label includes a black box warning of serious infections and malignancy. Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies observed.
Major
2
[ [ [ 541, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 496 ], [ 496, 63, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 64, 908 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ], [ "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ] ]
Muromonab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab
DB01149
DB08899
851
129
[ "DDInter1274", "DDInter649" ]
Nefazodone
Enzalutamide
Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with the incidence of severe liver damage was shown to be approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States.
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 851, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 64, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 25, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 851, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Nefazodone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Nefazodone (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nefazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00420
DB11186
508
1,609
[ "DDInter1532", "DDInter1427" ]
Promazine
Pentoxyverine
A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. It is currently not approved for use in the United States.
Pentoxyverine, also referred to as carbetapentane, is a non-opioid central acting antitussive with antimuscarinic, anticonvulsant , and local anesthetic properties. It is an active ingredient in over-the-counter cough suppressants in combination with guaifenesin and H1-receptor antagonists . Pentoxyverine acts on sigma-1 receptors, as well as kappa and mu-opioid receptors. The FDA withdrew the use of all oral gel drug products containing pentoxyverine citrate. Other forms of pentoxyverine citrate continue to be marketed.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 508, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 40, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 35, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 1609 ] ], [ [ 508, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 74, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ] ]
Promazine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentoxyverine Promazine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine
DB00333
DB09074
576
1,362
[ "DDInter1166", "DDInter1327" ]
Methadone
Olaparib
Methadone is a potent synthetic analgesic that works as a full µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. As a full MOR agonist, methadone mimics the natural effects of the body's opioids, endorphins, and enkephalins through the release of neurotransmitters involved in pain transmission. It also has a number of unique characteristics that have led to its increased use in the last two decades; in particular, methadone has a lower risk of neuropsychiatric toxicity compared to other opioids (due to a lack of active metabolites), minimal accumulation in renal failure, good bioavailability, low cost, and a long duration of action.[F4685,F4688,F4691,A185885,A185900,A185903] Due to its unique mechanism of action, methadone is particularly useful for the management of hard to treat pain syndromes
Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Olaparib is used to treat a number of BRCA-associated tumours, including ovarian cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and prostate cancer.[L41100, L40908, L43792] It was first approved by the FDA and EU in December 2014, and by Health Canada in April 2016.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 576, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 25, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 62, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 36, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 576, 1, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 1362 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ] ]
Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Methadone (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
DB01097
DB01128
1,377
918
[ "DDInter1033", "DDInter204" ]
Leflunomide
Bicalutamide
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It is comprised of a racemic mixture that is a 50:50 composition of the (R)-bicalutamide and (S)-bicalutamide enantionmers. Bicalutamide binds to the androgen receptor.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1377, 25, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 21, 29666 ], [ 29666, 60, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 24, 279 ], [ 279, 23, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 786 ], [ 786, 63, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 63, 1005 ], [ 1005, 24, 918 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 918 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Melaena" ], [ "Melaena", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ], [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ], [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ] ]
Leflunomide (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Bicalutamide (Compound) Leflunomide (Compound) causes Melaena (Side Effect) and Melaena (Side Effect) is caused by Bicalutamide (Compound) Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vardenafil and Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide
DB01101
DB09104
60
286
[ "DDInter285", "DDInter1118" ]
Capecitabine
Magnesium hydroxide
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form. Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially as a fire retardant. It can also be used topically as a deodorant or for the relief of canker sores (aphthous ulcers).
Minor
0
[ [ [ 60, 23, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 62, 839 ], [ 839, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 23, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 24, 178 ], [ 178, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 23, 255 ], [ 255, 63, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 25, 1292 ], [ 1292, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 62, 839 ], [ 839, 25, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 286 ] ], [ [ 60, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 23, 286 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ] ]
Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
DB00472
DB09241
758
1,629
[ "DDInter758", "DDInter1186" ]
Fluoxetine
Methylene blue
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Methylene blue is an oxidation-reduction agent. The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with acquired methemoglobinemia. Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and other drugs entered the market. Its use as an urinary tract antiseptic has also been investigated. Methylthioninium chloride (INN, or methylene blue, proposed trade name Rember) is an investigational drug being developed by the University of Aberdeen and TauRx Therapeutics that has been shown in early clinical trials to be an inhibitor of Tau protein aggregation. The drug is of potential interest for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 758, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 64, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 247 ], [ 247, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 1, 109 ], [ 109, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 40, 847 ], [ 847, 25, 1629 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 1052 ], [ 1052, 24, 1629 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ], [ "Iobenguane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ] ] ]
Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane and Iobenguane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) and Duloxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Atomoxetine (Compound) and Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue
DB01064
DB01268
1,148
1,151
[ "DDInter987", "DDInter1731" ]
Isoprenaline
Sunitinib
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1148, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 7, 10269 ], [ 10269, 57, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 413 ], [ 413, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 74, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1148, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 25, 1151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DHX29" ], [ "DHX29", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ], [ "Maprotiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ] ]
Isoprenaline (Compound) upregulates DHX29 (Gene) and DHX29 (Gene) is downregulated by Sunitinib (Compound) Isoprenaline (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Sunitinib (Compound) Isoprenaline (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Sunitinib (Compound) Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline and Maprotiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Isoprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib
DB01067
DB11921
959
1,019
[ "DDInter826", "DDInter492" ]
Glipizide
Deflazacort
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guidelines by Diabetes Canada, sulfonylurea drugs are considered a second-line glucose-lowering therapy following metformin. Because sulfonylureas require functional pancreatic beta cells for their therapeutic effectiveness, sulfonylureas are more commonly used for early-stage type 2 diabetes when there is no progressed pancreatic failure. Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which enhances their hypoglycemic potency. Compared to other members of the sulfonyl
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 959, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 63, 1072 ], [ 1072, 23, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 63, 914 ], [ 914, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 40, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 62, 1551 ], [ 1551, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 1, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 64, 646 ], [ 646, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 959, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 25, 1019 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ], [ "Methyldopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ], [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ] ]
Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methyldopa and Methyldopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin and Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
DB00584
DB13620
610
948
[ "DDInter638", "DDInter1499" ]
Enalapril
Potassium gluconate
Enalapril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor drug class that works on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is responsible for the regulation of blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. Enalapril is an orally-active and long-acting nonsulphydryl antihypertensive agent that suppresses the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to lower blood pressure. It was developed from a targeted research programmed using molecular modelling. Being a prodrug, enalapril is rapidly biotransformed into its active metabolite, [enalaprilat], which is responsible for the pharmacological actions of enalapril. The active metabolite of enalapril competitively inhibits the ACE to hinder the production of angiotensin II, a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that promotes v
Potassium gluconate is a salt of and is classified as a food additive by the FDA . It is also used as a potassium supplement . Potassium is an essential nutrient. It is the most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid, where it plays a key role in maintaining cell function . In dietary supplements, potassium is often present as potassium chloride, but many other forms—including potassium citrate, phosphate, aspartate, bicarbonate, and **gluconate**—are also used . Potassium gluconate is believed to be more palatable and non-acidifying than potassium chloride (KCl) .
Major
2
[ [ [ 610, 25, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 23, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 23, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 40, 1638 ], [ 1638, 25, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 1, 1603 ], [ 1603, 25, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 914 ], [ 914, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 63, 914 ], [ 914, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 35, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 948 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ] ]
Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) and Captopril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen (Compound) resembles Ibuprofen (Compound) and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate
DB00317
DB08865
883
1,593
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter448" ]
Gefitinib
Crizotinib
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers robust effectiveness in treating NSCLC in patients with this type of rearrangement. Crizotinib was the first-in-class drug used to treat ALK-positive tumors. Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. Crizotinib was approved by the FDA in 2011, and its use is accompanied by FDA-approved tests used to detect ALK and ROS1 rearrangements.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 883, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 5, 11582 ], [ 11582, 44, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 7, 18110 ], [ 18110, 46, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 18, 4811 ], [ 4811, 46, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 3051 ], [ 3051, 46, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 18, 2170 ], [ 2170, 57, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 4055 ], [ 4055, 57, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 21, 28771 ], [ 28771, 60, 1593 ] ], [ [ 883, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "lung cancer" ], [ "lung cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "ST6GALNAC2" ], [ "ST6GALNAC2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DUSP6" ], [ "DUSP6", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ERBB3" ], [ "ERBB3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HSPD1" ], [ "HSPD1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHEK2" ], [ "CHEK2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Respiratory failure" ], [ "Respiratory failure", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ] ]
Gefitinib (Compound) treats lung cancer (Disease) and lung cancer (Disease) is treated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) upregulates ST6GALNAC2 (Gene) and ST6GALNAC2 (Gene) is upregulated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) downregulates DUSP6 (Gene) and DUSP6 (Gene) is upregulated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) binds ERBB3 (Gene) and ERBB3 (Gene) is upregulated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) downregulates HSPD1 (Gene) and HSPD1 (Gene) is downregulated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) binds CHEK2 (Gene) and CHEK2 (Gene) is downregulated by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) causes Respiratory failure (Side Effect) and Respiratory failure (Side Effect) is caused by Crizotinib (Compound) Gefitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Crizotinib
DB00078
DB01254
1,172
1,213
[ "DDInter898", "DDInter484" ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Dasatinib
Indium or yttrium conjugated murine IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen, which is found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. Ibritumomab is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is composed of two murine gamma 1 heavy chains of 445 amino acids each and two kappa light chains of 213 amino acids each.
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1172, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 1226 ], [ 1226, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 64, 1255 ], [ 1255, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 962 ], [ 962, 64, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1172, 37, 886 ], [ 886, 25, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Urokinase" ], [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ], [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Urokinase and Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib
DB00227
DB06317
1,463
1,626
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter630" ]
Lovastatin
Elotuzumab
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1 (Immunoglobulin G) monoclonal antibody indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies. Elotuzumab targets SLAMF7, also known as Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family member 7, a cell surface glycoprotein. Elotuzumab consists of the complementary determining regions (CDR) of the mouse antibody, MuLuc63, grafted onto human IgG1 heavy and kappa light chain frameworks. Elotuzumab is produced in NS0 cells by recombinant DNA technology. Elotuzumab has a theoretical mass of 148.1 kDa for the intact antibody. Elotuzumab was approved on November 30, 2015 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Elotuzumab is marketed under the brand Empliciti™ by Bristol-Myers Squibb.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 367 ], [ 367, 24, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 40, 681 ], [ 681, 24, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1626 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1626 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ] ] ]
Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Pravastatin (Compound) and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elotuzumab Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elotuzumab
DB00841
DB01276
532
123
[ "DDInter577", "DDInter706" ]
Dobutamine
Exenatide
A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations.[L42685,L42690] Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 532, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 63, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 1, 817 ], [ 817, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 35, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 40, 1052 ], [ 1052, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 63, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 532, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 123 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dopamine" ], [ "Dopamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ] ]
Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine (Compound) resembles Dopamine (Compound) and Dopamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine (Compound) resembles Formoterol (Compound) and Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine (Compound) resembles Ritodrine (Compound) and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide
DB01072
DB06655
915
5
[ "DDInter129", "DDInter1077" ]
Atazanavir
Liraglutide
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 915, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 1142 ], [ 1142, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 40, 1327 ], [ 1327, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 64, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 5 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orlistat" ], [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orlistat and Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir (Compound) resembles Saquinavir (Compound) and Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Liraglutide
DB00675
DB06595
888
1,491
[ "DDInter1744", "DDInter1214" ]
Tamoxifen
Midostaurin
Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment for these types of cancers as patients generally have better survival, side effect profiles, and compliance with [anastrozole]. Tamoxifen was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1977.
Midostaurin (as Rydapt) is a multitarget kinase inhibitor for the treatment for adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have a specific genetic mutation called FLT3. It was initially characterized as a potential broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, with activity toward diverse solid and hematopoietic tumors . It was approved on April 28, 2017 and has shown to increase the overall survival rate in patients with AML as an adjunct therapy along with chemotherapeutic agents.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 888, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 25, 805 ], [ 805, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 64, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 888, 74, 508 ], [ 508, 24, 1491 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ], [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ] ]
Tamoxifen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalfopristin and Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Tamoxifen (Compound) resembles Promazine (Compound) and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin
DB00193
DB00561
534
1,048
[ "DDInter1841", "DDInter591" ]
Tramadol
Doxapram
Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered a Step 2 option on the World Health Organization's pain ladder and has about 1/10th of the potency of [morphine]. Tramadol differs from other traditional opioid medications in that it doesn't just act as a μ-opioid agonist, but also affects monoamines by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters involved in the modulation of pain such as serotonin and norepinpehrine which activate descending pain inhibitory pathways. Tramadol's effects on serotonin and norepinephrine mimic the effects of other SNRI antidepressants such as [dul
A central respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmocopoeia, 30th ed, p1225)
Major
2
[ [ [ 534, 25, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 1, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 40, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 64, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 247 ], [ 247, 76, 1048 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 1, 11264 ], [ 11264, 1, 1048 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ], [ "Iobenguane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxapram" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenidol" ], [ "Diphenidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxapram" ] ] ]
Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide (Compound) resembles Doxapram (Compound) Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Doxapram (Compound) Tramadol (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Doxapram (Compound) Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxapram Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxapram Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxapram Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxapram Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane and Iobenguane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxapram and Iobenguane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxapram Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide (Compound) resembles Diphenidol (Compound) and Diphenidol (Compound) resembles Doxapram (Compound)
DB01438
DB09054
585
384
[ "DDInter1438", "DDInter905" ]
Phenazopyridine
Idelalisib
Phenazopyridine, also known as Pyridium, is a urinary tract analgesic used for the short-term management of urinary tract irritation and its associated unpleasant symptoms such as burning and pain during urination. In the USA, this drug was previously marked by Roche but has been discontinued by the FDA. It is still used in various parts of the world. Ingestion of phenazopyridine is found to change the appearance of the urine by imparting an orange or red color, as it is considered an azo dye.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 585, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 63, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 384 ] ], [ [ 585, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Phenazopyridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib
DB00443
DB00691
251
1,058
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter1237" ]
Betamethasone
Moexipril
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Moexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 251, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 40, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 115 ], [ 115, 62, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 175 ], [ 175, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 617 ], [ 617, 63, 1058 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ] ]
Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril
DB00317
DB01259
883
392
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter1024" ]
Gefitinib
Lapatinib
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 883, 35, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 2192 ], [ 2192, 45, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 7, 17061 ], [ 17061, 46, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 18, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 21, 28674 ], [ 28674, 60, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 23, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 883, 40, 1195 ], [ 1195, 24, 392 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "EGFR" ], [ "EGFR", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "VAV3" ], [ "VAV3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nail disorder" ], [ "Nail disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ] ]
Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Lapatinib (Compound) and Gefitinib (Compound) binds EGFR (Gene) and EGFR (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) upregulates VAV3 (Gene) and VAV3 (Gene) is upregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) downregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) causes Nail disorder (Side Effect) and Nail disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound) Gefitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) and Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
DB08904
DB11581
375
1,456
[ "DDInter342", "DDInter1926" ]
Certolizumab pegol
Venetoclax
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Major
2
[ [ [ 375, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 64, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 63, 522 ], [ 522, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 25, 812 ], [ 812, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 64, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 25, 962 ], [ 962, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 375, 63, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1456 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Siltuximab" ], [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ], [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Siltuximab and Siltuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB01235
DB06723
1,191
115
[ "DDInter1054", "DDInter58" ]
Levodopa
Aluminum hydroxide
Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent metabolism until after it has crossed the blood-brain barrier[Label,A177781]. Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous levels of dopamine to treat symptoms of Parkinson's[Label]. The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product called Sinemet that was approved on May 2, 1975[A177781,L6133].
Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1191, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 21, 28775 ], [ 28775, 60, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 14 ], [ 14, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 21, 28775 ], [ 28775, 60, 1198 ], [ 1198, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 21, 29803 ], [ 29803, 60, 115 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Phlebitis" ], [ "Phlebitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Phlebitis" ], [ "Phlebitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Gabapentin" ], [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Venous thrombosis" ], [ "Venous thrombosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ] ]
Levodopa (Compound) causes Phlebitis (Side Effect) and Phlebitis (Side Effect) is caused by Aluminum hydroxide (Compound) Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa (Compound) causes Phlebitis (Side Effect) and Phlebitis (Side Effect) is caused by Gabapentin (Compound) and Gabapentin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) causes Venous thrombosis (Side Effect) and Venous thrombosis (Side Effect) is caused by Aluminum hydroxide (Compound)
DB00226
DB01168
1,000
1,053
[ "DDInter845", "DDInter1526" ]
Guanadrel
Procarbazine
Guanadrel is an antihypertensive agent and postganglionic adrenergic blocking agent.
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1000, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 25, 1214 ], [ 1214, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 468 ], [ 468, 64, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1466 ], [ 1466, 25, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1090 ], [ 1090, 76, 1053 ] ], [ [ 1000, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 23, 646 ], [ 646, 23, 1053 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ], [ "Isometheptene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetryzoline" ], [ "Tetryzoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ], [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ] ]
Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene and Isometheptene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetryzoline and Tetryzoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Tetryzoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cinoxacin and Cinoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Procarbazine
DB00054
DB00500
1,432
24
[ "DDInter6", "DDInter1831" ]
Abciximab
Tolmetin
Abciximab is a Fab fragment of the chimeric human-murine monoclonal antibody 7E3. Abciximab binds to the glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor of human platelets and inhibits platelet aggregation by preventing the binding of fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and other adhesive molecules. It also binds to vitronectin (αvβ3) receptor found on platelets and vessel wall endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (anti-inflammatory agents, NON-steroidal) similar in mode of action to indomethacin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1432, 24, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 24, 886 ], [ 886, 1, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 24, 831 ], [ 831, 40, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 24, 121 ], [ 121, 63, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 25, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 25, 936 ], [ 936, 63, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 64, 582 ], [ 582, 24, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 63, 942 ], [ 942, 24, 24 ] ], [ [ 1432, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 64, 24 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Indomethacin" ], [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ], [ "Cangrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Reteplase" ], [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ] ] ]
Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac (Compound) resembles Tolmetin (Compound) Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Indomethacin and Indomethacin (Compound) resembles Tolmetin (Compound) Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor and Cangrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Reteplase and Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolmetin Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolmetin
DB01253
DB06589
628
1,250
[ "DDInter664", "DDInter1400" ]
Ergometrine
Pazopanib
An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties.
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 628, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 18, 2999 ], [ 2999, 57, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 1, 826 ], [ 826, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 1250 ] ], [ [ 628, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 1250 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PTPRK" ], [ "PTPRK", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergotamine" ], [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ] ]
Ergometrine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound) Ergometrine (Compound) downregulates PTPRK (Gene) and PTPRK (Gene) is downregulated by Pazopanib (Compound) Ergometrine (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Pazopanib (Compound) Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Ergometrine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Ergometrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib
DB00959
DB09038
1,486
1,450
[ "DDInter1191", "DDInter636" ]
Methylprednisolone
Empagliflozin
Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials.
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues observed in the previous generation, and led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014. As the most recently approved of the "flozin" drugs, empagliflozin carries the highest selectivity for SGLT2 over SGLT1 (approximately 2700-fold). Empagliflozin was further approved by the EMA in March 2022 and Health Canada in April 2022, making it the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart failure regardless of ejection fraction.[L40783,L13916]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1486, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 63, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 23, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 24, 1551 ], [ 1551, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 64, 1467 ], [ 1467, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 23, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1486, 25, 1030 ], [ 1030, 63, 1450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ], [ "Methyldopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bempedoic acid" ], [ "Bempedoic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ] ]
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa and Methyldopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxacin and Enoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bempedoic acid and Bempedoic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin
DB00818
DB11057
898
720
[ "DDInter1538", "DDInter1223" ]
Propofol
Mineral oil
Propofol is an intravenous anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications. Recovery from propofol-induced anaesthesia is generally rapid and associated with less frequent side effects (e.g. drowsiness, nausea, vomiting) than with thiopental, methohexital, and etomidate. Propofol may be used prior to diagnostic procedures requiring anaesthesia, in the management of refractory status epilepticus, and for induction and/or maintenance of anaesthesia prior to and during surgeries.
Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined. During the modern refining process, aromatics are reduced by solvent extraction, catalytic hydrotreating, or hydrocracking. Unrefined or mildly treated mineral oils are classified as Group 3 carcinogens by the World Health Organizations, as chronic exposure to these aromatics including alkylated polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) can lead to skin cancer. Mineral oil is a common ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics to treat and prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations. It is also used as a mild laxative for human or veterinary uses.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 898, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1069 ], [ 1069, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1297 ], [ 1297, 63, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ] ]
Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil
DB01087
DB09121
1,520
1,328
[ "DDInter1520", "DDInter140" ]
Primaquine
Aurothioglucose
An aminoquinoline that is given by mouth to produce a radical cure and prevent relapse of vivax and ovale malarias following treatment with a blood schizontocide. It has also been used to prevent transmission of falciparum malaria by those returning to areas where there is a potential for re-introduction of malaria. Adverse effects include anemias and GI disturbances. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopeia, 30th ed, p404)
Aurothioglucose, also known as gold thioglucose, was formerly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Contemporary research on the effect of gold salts treatment began in 1935, primarily to reduce inflammation and to slow disease progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis . The use of gold compounds has decreased since the 1980s owing to numerous side effects, limited efficacy, and slow onset of action. Many if not most gold compounds that were indicated for rheumatoid arthritis therapy have since been replaced with the use of various current disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) like methotrexate and others, which are far more effective.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1520, 25, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1328 ] ], [ [ 1520, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 25, 1328 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ] ]
Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose
DB00704
DB14723
267
159
[ "DDInter1263", "DDInter1026" ]
Naltrexone
Larotrectinib
Derivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 267, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 64, 78 ], [ 78, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 24, 1412 ], [ 1412, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 24, 975 ], [ 975, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 25, 1454 ], [ 1454, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 63, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 267, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ], [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ], [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol and Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sufentanil and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00331
DB01045
1,645
463
[ "DDInter1164", "DDInter1590" ]
Metformin
Rifampicin
Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and a clinically significant reduction of plasma fasting insulin levels. Another well-known benefit of this drug is modest weight loss, making it an effective choice for obese patients type II diabetes. Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972, and received subsequent FDA approval in the US in 1995.
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1645, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 564 ], [ 564, 64, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 25, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 690 ], [ 690, 40, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 63, 690 ], [ 690, 40, 463 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 463 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ], [ "Abemaciclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ] ]
Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin
DB00026
DB01030
1,184
869
[ "DDInter94", "DDInter1835" ]
Anakinra
Topotecan
Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is indicated for the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients 18 years of age or older who have failed one or more disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), as well as the treatment of neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (DIRA). Since IL-1 has an important role in inflammation and immunological responses, anakinra is also used for the off-label treatment of inflammatory diseases. Anakinra is produced using the _
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1184, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 725 ], [ 725, 63, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 869 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 869 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ] ]
Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan
DB00252
DB11767
362
1,583
[ "DDInter1460", "DDInter1643" ]
Phenytoin
Sarilumab
Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and wound healing.[A188826,A188832] Clinicians are advised to initiate therapeutic drug monitoring in patients who require phenytoin since even small deviations from the recommended therapeutic range can lead to suboptimal treatment, or adverse effects.[A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market.
Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6. Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved in May 2017 and followed by EU approval in June 2017 for the treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in combination with methotrexate. RA is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by polyarthritis, and its treatment has been challenged by the different responses in every patient. Subcutaneous administration of sarilumab has been shown to decrease acute-phase reactant levels and improve clinical RA symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 362, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 1, 759 ], [ 759, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 23, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 25, 1583 ] ], [ [ 362, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 1583 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ], [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ] ]
Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) and Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab
DB01124
DB03754
1,411
1,400
[ "DDInter1828", "DDInter1883" ]
Tolbutamide
Tromethamine
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor. Sulfonylureas also increase peripheral glucose utilization, decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis and may increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. Sulfonylureas are associated with weight gain, though less so than insulin. Due to their mechanism of action, sulfonylureas may cause hypoglycemia and require consistent food intake to
An organic amine proton acceptor. It is used in the synthesis of surface-active agents and pharmaceuticals; as an emulsifying agent for cosmetic creams and lotions, mineral oil and paraffin wax emulsions, as a biological buffer, and used as an alkalizer. (From Merck, 11th ed; Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1424)
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1411, 23, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 1, 959 ], [ 959, 23, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 24, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 24, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 24, 972 ], [ 972, 63, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 1, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 24, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 23, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 23, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 24, 972 ], [ 972, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 1400 ] ], [ [ 1411, 63, 1479 ], [ 1479, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 1400 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ], [ "Choline salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ], [ "Choline salicylate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ], [ [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ] ] ]
Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate and Choline salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate and Choline salicylate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tromethamine Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tromethamine
DB00444
DB12500
63
283
[ "DDInter1765", "DDInter714" ]
Teniposide
Fedratinib
Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, and lead to cell death. Teniposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cycle.
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 63, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 1339 ], [ 1339, 62, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 327 ], [ 327, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 63, 1463 ], [ 1463, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 23, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 35, 896 ], [ 896, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 63, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ], [ "Abametapir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Teniposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir and Abametapir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide (Compound) resembles Etoposide (Compound) and Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Teniposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
DB00603
DB01098
303
14
[ "DDInter1137", "DDInter1622" ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Rosuvastatin
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma.[L8657,L8660,L8663,L8666,L8669] Medroxyprogesterone acetate was granted FDA approval on 18 June 1959.
Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2 Diabetes. The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects has resulted in this class becoming one of the most widely prescribed medications in North America.[A181087, A181406] Rosuvastatin and other drugs from the statin class of medications including [atorvastatin], [pravastatin], [simvastatin], [fluvastatin], and [lovastatin] are considered first-line options for the treatment of dyslipidemia.[A181087, A181406] This is largely due to the fact that cardiovascular disease (CVD), which includes heart attack, atherosclerosis, angina, peripheral artery disease, and stroke, has become a leading cause of death in high-income countries and a major cause of morbidity around the world. Elevated cholesterol levels, and in particular, elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels, are an important risk factor for the development of CVD.[A181087,A181553] Use of statins to target and reduce LDL levels has been shown in a number of landmark studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality.[A181090,A181093,A181096,A181427,A181475,A181538] Statins are considered a cost-effective treatment option for CVD due to their evidence of reducing all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or angioplasty following a heart attack.[A181087, A181406] Evidence has shown that even for low-risk individuals (with <10% risk of a major vascular event occurring within 5 years) statins cause a 20%-22% relative reduction in major cardiovascular events (heart attack, stroke, coronary revascularization, and coronary death) for every 1 mmol/L reduction in LDL without any significant side effects or risks.[A181397, A181403] While all statin medications are considered equally effective from a clinical standpoint, rosuvastatin is considered the most potent; doses of 10 to 40mg rosuvastatin per day were found in clinical studies to result in a 45.8% to 54.6% decreases in LDL cholesterol levels, which is about three-fold more potent than [atorvastatin]'s effects on LDL cholesterol.[A181409,A1793] However, the results of the SATURN trial concluded that despite this difference in potency, there was no difference in their effect on the progression of coronary atherosclerosis. Rosuvastatin is also a unique member of the class of statins due to its high hydrophilicity which increases hepatic uptake at the site of action, low bioavailability, and minimal metabolism via the Cytochrome P450 system. This last point results in less risk of drug-drug interactions compared to [atorvastatin], [lovastatin], and [simvastatin], which are all extensively metabolized by Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, an enzyme involved in the metabolism of many commonly used drugs. Drugs such as [ciclosporin], [gemfibrozil], and some antiretrovirals are more likely to interact with this statin through antagonism of OATP1B1 organic anion transporter protein 1B1-mediated hepatic uptake of rosuvastatin.[F4649, F4652]
Minor
0
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[ [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIA" ], [ "NFKBIA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MYC" ], [ "MYC", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Influenza" ], [ "Influenza", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atorvastatin" ], [ "Atorvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ] ] ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Rosuvastatin (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) upregulates NFKBIA (Gene) and NFKBIA (Gene) is downregulated by Rosuvastatin (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) downregulates MYC (Gene) and MYC (Gene) is downregulated by Rosuvastatin (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) causes Influenza (Side Effect) and Influenza (Side Effect) is caused by Rosuvastatin (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rosuvastatin Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atorvastatin and Atorvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin Medroxyprogesterone acetate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin
DB00682
DB01124
126
1,411
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter1828" ]
Warfarin
Tolbutamide
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor. Sulfonylureas also increase peripheral glucose utilization, decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis and may increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. Sulfonylureas are associated with weight gain, though less so than insulin. Due to their mechanism of action, sulfonylureas may cause hypoglycemia and require consistent food intake to decrease this risk. The risk of hypoglycemia is increased in elderly, debilitated and malnourished individuals. Tolbutamide appears to be metabolized in the liver. Tolbutamide and its metabolites are excreted in urine (75-85%) and feces.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 40, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 23, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 1347 ], [ 1347, 23, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 801 ], [ 801, 62, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 63, 1411 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 1014 ], [ 1014, 24, 1411 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ], [ "Brivaracetam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ] ] ]
Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Tolbutamide (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolbutamide Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolbutamide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam and Brivaracetam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolbutamide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolbutamide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Benzthiazide and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide
DB00086
DB10344
1,167
992
[ "DDInter1712", "DDInter818" ]
Streptokinase
Ginger
Streptokinase, is a sterile, purified preparation of a bacterial protein elaborated by group C (beta) -hemolytic streptococci.
Ginger allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1167, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 64, 366 ], [ 366, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 291 ], [ 291, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 992 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eptifibatide" ], [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Argatroban" ], [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ] ]
Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eptifibatide and Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger
DB00790
DB01225
664
500
[ "DDInter1431", "DDInter645" ]
Perindopril
Enoxaparin
Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Perindopril may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and stable coronary disease.
Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated [heparin], without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.[A228178,A228313]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema peripheral" ], [ "Oedema peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalteparin" ], [ "Dalteparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema peripheral" ], [ "Oedema peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema peripheral" ], [ "Oedema peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enoxaparin" ] ] ]
Perindopril (Compound) causes Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) and Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Enoxaparin (Compound) Perindopril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalteparin and Dalteparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril (Compound) causes Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) and Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Citalopram (Compound) and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Perindopril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril (Compound) causes Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) and Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Enoxaparin (Compound)
DB00087
DB01030
599
869
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter1835" ]
Alemtuzumab
Topotecan
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 599, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 869 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 869 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan
DB00106
DB01242
618
1,237
[ "DDInter4", "DDInter410" ]
Abarelix
Clomipramine
Synthetic decapeptide antagonist to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). It is marketed by Praecis Pharmaceuticals as Plenaxis. Praecis announced in June 2006 that it was voluntarily withdrawing the drug from the market.
Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine-H<sub>1</sub> receptors, &alpha;<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention), respectively. See toxicity section below for a complete listing of side effects. Clomipramine may be used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder and disorders with an obsessive-compulsive component (e.g. depression, schizophrenia, Tourette’s disorder). Unlabeled indications include panic disorder, chronic pain (e.g. central pain, idiopathic pain disorder, tension headache, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, neuropathic pain), cataplexy and associated narcolepsy, autistic disorder, trichotillomania, onchophagia, stuttering, premature ejaculation, and premenstrual syndrome. Clomipramine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and demethylated in the liver to its primary active metabolite, desmethylclomipramine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 618, 24, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 25, 684 ], [ 684, 1, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 24, 1164 ], [ 1164, 1, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1237 ] ], [ [ 618, 24, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1237 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ] ]
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine
DB00983
DB06655
480
5
[ "DDInter776", "DDInter1077" ]
Formoterol
Liraglutide
Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenamide" ], [ "Diclofenamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Formoterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenamide and Diclofenamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol (Compound) resembles Ritodrine (Compound) and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide
DB04868
DB10343
478
962
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter160" ]
Nilotinib
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 478, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 1342 ], [ 1342, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 613 ], [ 613, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 1456 ], [ 1456, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 74, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 617 ], [ 617, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
DB01579
DB08882
341
1,281
[ "DDInter1439", "DDInter1070" ]
Phendimetrazine
Linagliptin
Phendimetrazine is a weight loss medication. Phendimetrazine is chemically related to amphetamines and is a Schedule III drug under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances and in the US since 1970.
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 341, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 1, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1002 ], [ 1002, 1, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 1529 ], [ 1529, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 341, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 1, 1281 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ] ]
Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound) Phendimetrazine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Linagliptin (Compound) Phendimetrazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Linagliptin (Compound) Phendimetrazine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Alogliptin (Compound) and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound) Phendimetrazine (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Metamfetamine (Compound) and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Phendimetrazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
DB01268
DB04948
1,151
1,084
[ "DDInter1731", "DDInter1083" ]
Sunitinib
Lofexidine
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Lofexidine is a non-opioid centrally acting alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist that was first approved for the treatment of opioid withdrawal in the United Kingdom in 1992. It was first studied for use as an antihypertensive in 1980, but its researched was stopped as it was found less effective for the treatment of hypertension than clonidine. Lofexidine was then repurposed for the treatment of opioid withdrawal, as it was seen to be more economical and have fewer side effects than clonidine. Lofexidine was developed by US Woldmeds LLC and it was approved by the FDA on May 16, 2018.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ] ]
Sunitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib (Compound) resembles Metoclopramide (Compound) and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lofexidine Sunitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine
DB06043
DB06674
1,644
908
[ "DDInter1328", "DDInter837" ]
Olaratumab
Golimumab
Olaratumab (IMC-3G3) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody with antitumor activity that selectively binds the external domain of human platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)-α with high affinity and blocks ligand binding. It is composed of two heavy chain molecule fragments and 2 light chain fragments. Studies show that the treatment of olaratumab in combination with doxorubicin resulted in significant reduction of cancer cell proliferation and tumor growth. Olaratumab was granted accelerated approval (as Lartruvo) as initial therapy to treat adults with certain types of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) in October, 2016.
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. The FDA label includes a black box warning of serious infections and malignancy. Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies observed.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ] ]
Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab
DB00046
DB00275
1,179
217
[ "DDInter940", "DDInter1330" ]
Insulin lispro
Olmesartan
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to
Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes [telmisartan], [candesartan], [losartan], [valsartan], and [irbesartan]. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone and ADH, cardiac stimulation, and renal reabsorption of sodium, among others. Overall, olmesartan's physiologic effects lead to reduced blood pressure, lower aldosterone levels, reduced cardiac activity, and increased excretion of sodium. Olmesartan also affects the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS), which plays an important role in hemostasis and regulation of kidney, vascular, and cardiac functions. Pharmacological blockade of RAAS via AT1 receptor blockade inhibits negative regulatory feedback within RAAS, which is a contributing factor to the pathogenesis and progression of cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and renal disease. In particular, heart failure is associated with chronic activation of RAAS, leading to inappropriate fluid retention, vasoconstriction, and ultimately a further decline in left ventricular function. ARBs have been shown to have a protective effect on the heart by improving cardiac function, reducing afterload, increasing cardiac output and preventing ventricular hypertrophy and remodelling. By comparison, the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) class of medications (which includes drugs such as [ramipril], [lisinopril], and [perindopril]) inhibit the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II through inhibition of the ACE enzyme. However, this does not prevent the formation of all angiotensin II within the body. The angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs unique in that it blocks all angiotensin II activity, regardless of where or how it was synthesized. Olmesartan is commonly used for the management of hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes-associated nephropathy, particularly in patients who are unable to tolerate ACE inhibitors. ARBs such as olmesartan have been shown in a number of large-scale clinical outcomes trials to improve cardiovascular outcomes including reducing risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, the progression of heart failure, and hospitalization.[A174124,A178153,A173869,A185324,A185327,A185333,A185342,A185345] Like other ARBs, olmesartan blockade of RAAS slows the progression of diabetic nephropathy due to its renoprotective effects.[A185906,A185909,A185912] Orally available olmesartan is produced as the prodrug olmesartan medoxomil which is rapidly converted _in vivo_ to the pharmacologically active olmesartan. It was developed by Daiichi Sankyo Pharmaceuticals and approved in 2002.[A175345, L12882]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Candesartan" ], [ "Candesartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Losartan" ], [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Forasartan" ], [ "Forasartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olmesartan" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olmesartan" ] ] ]
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olmesartan Insulin lispro may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olmesartan Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) resembles Candesartan (Compound) and Candesartan (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Losartan and Losartan (Compound) resembles Forasartan (Compound) and Forasartan (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olmesartan Insulin lispro may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) resembles Olmesartan (Compound)
DB00011
DB06772
1,451
310
[ "DDInter944", "DDInter259" ]
Interferon alfa-n1
Cabazitaxel
Interferon alfa-n1 consists of purified, natural (n is for natural) alpha interferon subtypes, at least two of which are glycosylated. This differs from recombinant alpha interferons, which are individual non-glycosylated proteins produced from individual alpha interferon genes.
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1451, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 63, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 63, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 310 ] ], [ [ 1451, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 310 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ] ]
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel
DB00468
DB00983
1,424
480
[ "DDInter1557", "DDInter776" ]
Quinine
Formoterol
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting muscarinic antagonists.[L10992,L10989]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1424, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 7, 5998 ], [ 5998, 46, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 21, 28646 ], [ 28646, 60, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 25, 932 ], [ 932, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 876 ], [ 876, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 1424, 64, 494 ], [ 494, 24, 480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMOX1" ], [ "HMOX1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ], [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tizanidine" ], [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ] ]
Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Quinine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Formoterol (Compound) Quinine (Compound) upregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is upregulated by Formoterol (Compound) Quinine (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Formoterol (Compound) Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mifepristone and Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tizanidine and Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol
DB00331
DB00877
1,645
629
[ "DDInter1164", "DDInter1678" ]
Metformin
Sirolimus
Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and a clinically significant reduction of plasma fasting insulin levels. Another well-known benefit of this drug is modest weight loss, making it an effective choice for obese patients type II diabetes. Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972, and received subsequent FDA approval in the US in 1995.
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1645, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 6, 14103 ], [ 14103, 45, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 7, 3218 ], [ 3218, 46, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 18, 5527 ], [ 5527, 57, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1438 ], [ 1438, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1645, 25, 306 ], [ 306, 63, 629 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC47A1" ], [ "SLC47A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IKBKE" ], [ "IKBKE", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HAT1" ], [ "HAT1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ], [ "Zonisamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ] ]
Metformin (Compound) binds SLC47A1 (Gene) and SLC47A1 (Gene) is bound by Sirolimus (Compound) Metformin (Compound) upregulates IKBKE (Gene) and IKBKE (Gene) is upregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Metformin (Compound) downregulates HAT1 (Gene) and HAT1 (Gene) is downregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Metformin (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound) Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estradiol and Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Metformin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Metformin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
DB01235
DB01377
1,191
1,283
[ "DDInter1054", "DDInter1119" ]
Levodopa
Magnesium oxide
Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent metabolism until after it has crossed the blood-brain barrier[Label,A177781]. Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous levels of dopamine to treat symptoms of Parkinson's[Label]. The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product called Sinemet that was approved on May 2, 1975[A177781,L6133].
Magnesium oxide is an inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral periclase. In aqueous media combines quickly with water to form magnesium hydroxide. It is used as an antacid and mild laxative and has many nonmedicinal uses.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1191, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 63, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 14 ], [ 14, 24, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 831 ], [ 831, 23, 1283 ] ], [ [ 1191, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 743 ], [ 743, 23, 1283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Indomethacin" ], [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ], [ [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ] ] ]
Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Indomethacin and Indomethacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide
DB00358
DB11642
1,010
938
[ "DDInter1140", "DDInter1480" ]
Mefloquine
Pitolisant
Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality; 90% of deaths from malaria occur in Africa. Individuals at the highest risk for malaria are those in disease naïve populations, children under age 5, refugees in Central and Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling to their place of origin. Mefloquine, commonly known as Lariam, is an antimalarial drug used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. The drug was initially discovered by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during a malaria drug discovery program between 196
Pitolisant is a selective antagonist or inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor used to treat type 1 or 2 narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects 1 in 2,000 individuals and is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal REM sleep manifestations, sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucinations. About 60-70% of patients with narcolepsy experience cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by positive or negative emotions. Histaminergic neuron signalling in the brain plays a role in maintaining wakefulness; by blocking histamine autoreceptors, pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons, as well as increasing the signalling of other neurotransmitters in the brain. In a European clinical trial of adult patients with narcolepsy, there was a reduction in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score from pitolisant therapy compared to placebo. The therapeutic effectiveness of pitolisant was comparable to that of [modafinil]. Pitolisant therapy was also effective in treating refractory sleepiness in adolescent patients with narcolepsy, where it decreased ESS score and increased the mean sleep onset latency. Adolescent patients with cataplexy also experienced a slight improvement in the frequency and severity of symptoms ; however, the safety of use in adolescent or paediatric patients have not been established with pitolisant. Commonly marketed under the trade name Wakix, oral pitolisant was approved by the EMA in 2016 for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. FDA approved the use of pitolisant in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with narcolepsy in adults.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1010, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 23, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 25, 1154 ], [ 1154, 25, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 938 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 938 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ] ]
Mefloquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant
DB01064
DB01159
1,148
419
[ "DDInter987", "DDInter854" ]
Isoprenaline
Halothane
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
A nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. nitrous oxide is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p178)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1148, 24, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 74, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 64, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 746 ], [ 746, 25, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 419 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dyphylline" ], [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Halothane" ] ] ]
Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dyphylline and Dyphylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halothane Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Halothane
DB09034
DB12332
1,313
1,619
[ "DDInter1733", "DDInter1626" ]
Suvorexant
Rucaparib
Suvorexant is a selective dual antagonist of orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R that promotes sleep by reducing wakefulness and arousal. It has been approved for the treatment of insomnia.
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1313, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1313, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1619 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Suvorexant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ] ]
Suvorexant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Suvorexant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib
DB00912
DB01211
473
609
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter393" ]
Repaglinide
Clarithromycin
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 62, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1197 ], [ 1197, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 473, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Repaglinide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound) Repaglinide (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norethisterone and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Repaglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00918
DB12010
1,373
214
[ "DDInter49", "DDInter785" ]
Almotriptan
Fostamatinib
Almotriptan is a triptan drug for the treatment of migraine headaches. Almotriptan is in a class of medications called selective serotonin receptor agonists. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, stopping pain signals from being sent to the brain, and stopping the release of certain natural substances that cause pain, nausea, and other symptoms of migraine. Almotriptan does not prevent migraine attacks.
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1373, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1373, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
DB08873
DB09079
74
1,496
[ "DDInter221", "DDInter1296" ]
Boceprevir
Nintedanib
Boceprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) such as Boceprevir. Boceprevir is an inhibitor of NS3/4A, a serine protease enzyme, encoded by HCV genotypes 1 and 4 [synthesis]. These enzymes are essential for viral replication and serve to cleave the virally encoded polyprotein into mature proteins like NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. The barrier
Nintedanib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis, systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).[L8453,L8459] It was first approved for use in the United States in 2014. Within the spectrum of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treatment options, nintedanib is currently one of only two disease-modifying therapies available and indicated for the condition (the other being [Pirfenidone]) and as such is used as a first-line treatment following diagnosis to slow down the progressive loss of lung function. As a chemotherapeutic agent for NSCLC, nintedanib, in combination with [Docetaxel], is reserved for patients who have tried and failed first-line chemotherapeutic options.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 74, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 64, 477 ], [ 477, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 840 ], [ 840, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 62, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1496 ] ], [ [ 74, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1496 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ], [ "Vorapaxar", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ] ] ]
Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar and Vorapaxar may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nintedanib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nintedanib
DB00396
DB00414
989
590
[ "DDInter1529", "DDInter16" ]
Progesterone
Acetohexamide
Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity, embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. A low progesterone concentration or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss. Progesterone is used in various contraceptive preparations to prevent ovulation and fertilization, as well as in other formulations to promote and support pregnancy. Please see [Medroxyprogesterone acetate], [Megestrol acetate], [Dydrogesterone] and [Hydroxyprogesterone] entries for information on various other forms of progesterone. Pharmaceutical progesterone is made from a plant source as a starting material and is chemically identical to progesterone of human ovarian origin [FDA label]. Progesterone is available in gelatinized capsule form, vaginal gel form, tablet form, vaginal insert form, and injection form, all used for various purposes [Label,F389
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 989, 24, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 1, 155 ], [ 155, 63, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 1, 566 ], [ 566, 24, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 63, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 64, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 651 ], [ 651, 63, 590 ] ], [ [ 989, 1, 155 ], [ 155, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 590 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxymesterone" ], [ "Fluoxymesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levonorgestrel" ], [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ], [ [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxymesterone" ], [ "Fluoxymesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ] ] ]
Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone (Compound) resembles Fluoxymesterone (Compound) and Fluoxymesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone (Compound) resembles Levonorgestrel (Compound) and Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide Progesterone (Compound) resembles Fluoxymesterone (Compound) and Fluoxymesterone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetohexamide
DB00023
DB00619
305
1,419
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter909" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Imatinib
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 305, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1686 ], [ 1686, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 64, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1419 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 64, 1419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ], [ "Temozolomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide and Temozolomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib
DB01244
DB11691
762
1,499
[ "DDInter192", "DDInter1258" ]
Bepridil
Naldemedine
A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Naldemedine is an opioid receptor antagonist [FDA Label]. It is a modified form of to which a side chain has been added to increase molecular weight and polar surface area resulting in restricted transport across the blood brain barrier. Naldemedine was approved in 2017 in both the US and Japan for the treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 762, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 64, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1499 ] ], [ [ 762, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 1499 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ] ]
Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine
DB00570
DB01041
147
770
[ "DDInter1936", "DDInter1789" ]
Vinblastine
Thalidomide
Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Major
2
[ [ [ 147, 25, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 7, 3271 ], [ 3271, 45, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 7, 19775 ], [ 19775, 57, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 21, 29598 ], [ 29598, 60, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 24, 453 ], [ 453, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 63, 681 ], [ 681, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 147, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 770 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKB1" ], [ "NFKB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "RAI14" ], [ "RAI14", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cellulitis" ], [ "Cellulitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ], [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ] ]
Vinblastine (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Thalidomide (Compound) Vinblastine (Compound) upregulates NFKB1 (Gene) and NFKB1 (Gene) is bound by Thalidomide (Compound) Vinblastine (Compound) upregulates RAI14 (Gene) and RAI14 (Gene) is downregulated by Thalidomide (Compound) Vinblastine (Compound) causes Cellulitis (Side Effect) and Cellulitis (Side Effect) is caused by Thalidomide (Compound) Vinblastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid and Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pravastatin and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide
DB00241
DB01041
288
770
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter1789" ]
Butalbital
Thalidomide
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 288, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 770 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 25, 770 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ] ] ]
Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide
DB01110
DB01222
86
617
[ "DDInter1209", "DDInter246" ]
Miconazole
Budesonide
Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to m
Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product with [formoterol].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 86, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 1351 ], [ 1351, 1, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 423 ], [ 423, 1, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 455 ], [ 455, 23, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 63, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 559 ], [ 559, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 86, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 617 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flunisolide" ], [ "Flunisolide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ] ]
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flunisolide and Flunisolide (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ciclesonide and Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) Miconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Budesonide (Compound) Miconazole (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Budesonide (Compound) Miconazole (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Budesonide (Compound) Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Miconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide