questionID stringlengths 10 10 | question_text stringlengths 5 324 | answer_choices stringlengths 17 473 | correct_answer stringclasses 7
values |
|---|---|---|---|
NDQ_007271 | Only mother birds take care of the eggs and hatchlings. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007272 | The vertebrate class with the fewest species is birds. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007273 | Many perching birds are songbirds. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007274 | About a quarter of all birds are flightless. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007275 | Feathers help keep birds warm by providing insulation. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007276 | Birds have a relatively large heart and a rapid heart rate. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007277 | __organism that eats many different types of food | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | f |
NDQ_007278 | __process of keeping eggs warm until they hatch | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | e |
NDQ_007279 | __organism that eats just one type of food | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | d |
NDQ_007280 | __member of the order of flying birds that has more species than all other bird orders combined | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | g |
NDQ_007281 | __of or relating to an animal that walks on two legs | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | b |
NDQ_007282 | __member of the order of flying birds in which birds hunt for prey at night | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | a |
NDQ_007283 | __type of animal behavior that is used to attract mates | a. nocturnal raptor, b. bipedal, c. courtship, d. specialist, e. incubation, f. generalist, g. perching bird | c |
NDQ_007291 | Traits that are unique to animals in the mammal class include | a. hair or fur, b. endothermy, c. mammary glands, d. two of the above | d |
NDQ_007294 | Monotreme mammals include | a. koalas, b. kangaroos, c. echidnas, d. two of the above | c |
NDQ_007295 | Mammals can generate body heat by | a. producing sweat, b. increasing their metabolic rate, c. increasing blood flow to the body surface, d. all of the above | b |
NDQ_007298 | Which mammal is a herbivore? | a. whale, b. hyena, c. manatee, d. bat | c |
NDQ_007300 | Which order of placental mammals includes mice? | a. Carnivora, b. Insectivora, c. Rodentia, d. Lagomorpha | c |
NDQ_007305 | The ears of mammals have specialized structures that make them extremely good at hearing. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007308 | The limbs of most mammals are specialized for a particular way of moving. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007310 | Compared with the cells of other animals, the cells have mammals have more nuclei. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007311 | Shivering helps the mammalian body generate heat to stay warm. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007312 | You would expect a frugivorous mammal to eat wood. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007313 | There are very few living species of monotreme mammals. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007314 | Some mammals consume leaf litter and wood. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007315 | _____The placenta consists only of maternal tissues. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007316 | Mammals that are herbivores include wolves and seals. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007317 | Only placental mammals give birth to live young. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007318 | A female platypus has a cloaca instead of a uterus. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007319 | Ideas about mammal classification are constantly changing. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007320 | Traits of mammals include | a. hair or fur, b. amniotic eggs, c. four limbs, d. all of the above | d |
NDQ_007321 | The fastest land animal is the | a. horse, b. deer, c. cheetah, d. kangaroo | c |
NDQ_007322 | Mammals classified as frugivores | a. include chimpanzees, b. eat mainly insects, c. are also called carnivores, d. two of the above | a |
NDQ_007323 | Which mammals are oviparous? | a. monotreme mammals, b. marsupial mammals, c. placental mammals, d. none of the above | a |
NDQ_007324 | All of the following mammals are marsupials except for | a. koalas, b. echidnas, c. opossums, d. kangaroos | b |
NDQ_007325 | Which mammals have a cloaca instead of a uterus and vagina? | a. placental mammals, b. marsupial mammals, c. monotreme mammals, d. none of the above | c |
NDQ_007326 | Subclasses of mammals include | a. insectivores, b. marsupials, c. primates, d. all of the above | b |
NDQ_007327 | __mammal that gives birth to a tiny embryo | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | e |
NDQ_007328 | __salty fluid secreted by glands in the skin of most mammals | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | f |
NDQ_007329 | __mammal that lays eggs | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | g |
NDQ_007330 | __temporary spongy structure that supports the fetus of a placental mammal | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | b |
NDQ_007331 | __process of producing milk for an offspring | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | d |
NDQ_007332 | __mammal that gives birth to a large and well-developed fetus | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | c |
NDQ_007333 | __tiny air sac in mammalian lungs | a. alveolus, b. placenta, c. placental mammal, d. lactation, e. marsupial mammal, f. sweat, g. monotreme mammal | a |
NDQ_007334 | Which animal is not a primate? | a. vervet, b. squirrel monkey, c. flying squirrel, d. lemur | c |
NDQ_007335 | Prosimian primates include monkeys and apes. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007336 | Primates evolved from arboreal ancestors. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007337 | The largest primate is the | a. orangutan, b. chimpanzee, c. gorilla, d. tarsier | c |
NDQ_007338 | For the majority of primates, the most important sense is | a. hearing, b. vision, c. smelling, d. tasting | b |
NDQ_007339 | Humans are the only primates that have color vision. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007340 | Primates have relatively slow rates of development compared with other mammals of a similar size. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007341 | Relative to other mammals, primates have | a. rapid rates of development, b. high levels of intelligence, c. very specialized hands, d. two of the above | b |
NDQ_007342 | Most modern primates live in trees at least some of the time. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007343 | The preferred food for almost all primates is | a. leaves, b. meat, c. fruit, d. insects | c |
NDQ_007345 | Chimpanzees eat only fruit and other plant foods. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007347 | Human beings are the only primates that can make and use tools. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007355 | Tarsiers are classified as non-prosimian primates. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007356 | Primates have five digits on each extremity. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007358 | Except for human beings, most modern primates live in tropical climates. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007361 | Primates tend to have small brains for their body size. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007362 | Prosimians are generally larger than non-prosimian primates. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007363 | __type of vision that characterizes primates | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | e |
NDQ_007364 | __of or relating to an animal that lives in trees | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | d |
NDQ_007365 | __example of an Old World non-prosimian primate | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | a |
NDQ_007366 | __group of primates that includes lemurs and lorises | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | f |
NDQ_007367 | __moving through trees by swinging from branch to branch | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | b |
NDQ_007368 | __example of a New World non-prosimian primate | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | c |
NDQ_007369 | __type of thumb found in primates | a. vervet, b. brachiation, c. squirrel monkey, d. arboreal, e. stereoscopic, f. prosimians, g. opposable | g |
NDQ_007370 | Primates include all of the following mammals except | a. lemurs, b. koalas, c. tarsiers, d. orangutans | b |
NDQ_007371 | Many primate traits are adaptations for life in the | a. water, b. desert, c. trees, d. mountains | c |
NDQ_007372 | Compared with other mammals, primates tend to have | a. larger brains, b. more specialized digits, c. shorter lifespans, d. two of the above | a |
NDQ_007373 | Most primate species are | a. carnivores, b. herbivores, c. omnivores, d. none of the above | c |
NDQ_007374 | Which statement about prosimians is false? | a. They are generally smaller than other primates, b. They are thought to be similar to the earliest primates, c. They include New World and Old World monkeys, d. There are fewer of them than non-prosimian primates | c |
NDQ_007375 | An opposable thumb can be brought into opposition with the | a. thumb on the opposite hand, b. other fingers on the same hand, c. wrist above the thumb, d. palm of the opposite hand | b |
NDQ_007376 | Except for human beings, most modern primates live in | a. tropical rainforests, b. high mountain regions, c. aquatic environments, d. open plains and fields | a |
NDQ_007377 | All of the following are innate behaviors except | a. putting on a courtship display to attract a mate, b. calling out to warn other animals to stay away, c. fighting other animals to defend territory, d. learning to avoid eating certain foods because they taste ba | d |
NDQ_007378 | Behaviors controlled by genes that help an animal survive or reproduce | a. increase fitness, b. evolve by natural selection, c. become more common in the species, d. all of the above | d |
NDQ_007379 | Compared with learned behaviors, innate behaviors are more | a. flexible, b. predictable, c. variable, d. all of the above | b |
NDQ_007380 | Chimpanzees have been observed using sticks to fish for termites in a termite mound. This behavior came about as a result of | a. instinct, b. conditioning, c. habituation, d. insight learning | d |
NDQ_007381 | The big advantage of learned behaviors over innate behaviors is that learned behaviors are | a. longer lasting, b. more flexible, c. less complex, d. two of the above | b |
NDQ_007382 | Which of the following animal behaviors is a learned behavior? | a. building a nest, b. spinning a web, c. making a cocoon, d. using a twig as a tool | d |
NDQ_007383 | When a human infant grasps a finger placed in its palm, it is performing a(n) | a. learned behavior, b. conditioned response, c. reflex behavior, d. insight behavior | c |
NDQ_007384 | All of the following are ways of learning new behaviors except | a. observational learning, b. insight learning, c. habituation, d. reflex learning | d |
NDQ_007385 | Ways animals may learn behaviors include | a. observing, b. playing, c. conditioning, d. all of the above | d |
NDQ_007386 | Gaping behavior in baby birds is an example of | a. learned behavior, b. innate behavior, c. habituation, d. conditioning | b |
NDQ_007388 | When you teach a dog to sit on command by rewarding it with treats, the type of learning involved is | a. insight learning, b. conditioning, c. reflex learning, d. habituation | b |
NDQ_007390 | Which types of animals have been observed making and using tools to solve problems? | a. only humans, b. only primates, c. only mammals, d. both mammals and birds | d |
NDQ_007398 | Innate behaviors occur in all animals except human beings. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007399 | Behaviors that increase fitness become more common by natural selection. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007401 | _____The waggle dance in honeybees is an example of learned behavior. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007404 | The more intelligent a species is, the fewer innate behaviors it generally has. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007405 | When young animals play, they may be learning important skills they will need as adults. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007406 | An example of an innate behavior is a duckling following its mother wherever she goes. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007407 | An example of a learned behavior is a monkey using a rock as a tool. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007408 | Innate animal behaviors are always simple and easy to perform. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007409 | A bee learns to do the waggle dance by observing the behavior in other bees. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007410 | The only innate behaviors in human beings are reflex behaviors. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007411 | Learning by conditioning always involves a reward. | a. true, b. false | b |
NDQ_007412 | The more intelligent a species is, the more it depends on learned behaviors. | a. true, b. false | a |
NDQ_007413 | __any behavior that occurs only after experience or practice | a. habituation, b. innate behavior, c. reflex behavior, d. animal behavior, e. conditioning, f. learned behavior, g. insight learning | f |
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