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2021-04-05
Spin Pumping of an Easy-Plane Antiferromagnet Enhanced by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction
Recently, antiferromagnets have received revived interest due to their significant potential for developing next-generation ultrafast magnetic storage. Here we report dc spin pumping by the acoustic resonant mode in a canted easy-plane antiferromagnet {\alpha}-Fe2O3 enabled by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Sys...
2104.01796v2
2021-12-29
Pauli Spin Blockade in a Resonant Triple Quantum Dot Molecule
Pauli spin blockade in quantum dot systems occurs when the charge transport is allowed only for some spin states, and it has been an efficient tool in spin-based qubit devices in semiconductors. We theoretically investigate a Pauli spin blockade in a triple quantum dot molecule consisting of three identical quantum dot...
2112.14810v2
2012-12-21
Percolation transition in the kinematics of nonlinear resonance broadening in Charney-Hasegawa-Mima model of Rossby wave turbulence
We study the kinematics of nonlinear resonance broadening of interacting Rossby waves as modelled by the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation on a biperiodic domain. We focus on the set of wave modes which can interact quasi-resonantly at a particular level of resonance broadening and aim to characterise how the structure of...
1212.5336v1
2023-10-25
Pauli resonance states in light nuclei: how they appear and how they can be eliminated
Systematic analysis of parameters and properties of the Pauli resonance states are performed for light nuclei $^{6}$Li, $^{7}$Li, $^{8}$Be, $^{9}$Be and $^{10}$B, which are treated as two-cluster systems. The Pauli resonance states are redundant solutions of the resonating group method appearing when one try use more a...
2310.16373v3
2016-09-21
Paramagnetic resonance in spin-polarized disordered Bose-Einstein condensates
We study the pseudo-spin density response of a disordered two-dimensional spin-polarized Bose gas of exciton polaritons to weak alternating magnetic field, assuming that one of the spin states of the doublet is macroscopically occupied and Bose-condensed while the occupation of the other state remains much smaller. We ...
1609.06411v3
2023-01-06
Single electron-spin-resonance detection by microwave photon counting
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is the method of choice for characterizing paramagnetic impurities, with applications ranging from chemistry to quantum computing, but it gives access only to ensemble-averaged quantities due to its limited signal-to-noise ratio. Single-electron-spin sensitivity has however be...
2301.02653v2
2018-04-10
Measuring the properties of nearly extremal black holes with gravitational waves
Characterizing the properties of black holes is one of the most important science objectives for gravitational-wave observations. Astrophysical evidence suggests that black holes that are nearly extremal (i.e. spins near the theoretical upper limit) might exist and thus might be among the merging black holes observed w...
1804.03704v2
2016-04-20
Nonlinear wave damping due to multi-plasmon resonances
For short wavelengths, it is well known that the linearized Wigner-Moyal equation predicts wave damping due to wave-particle interaction, where the resonant velocity shifted from the phase velocity by a velocity $v_q = \hbar k/2m$. Here $\hbar$ is the reduced Planck constant, $k$ is the wavenumber and $m$ is the electr...
1604.05983v2
2003-08-27
Decay of the monochromatic capillary wave
It was demonstrated by direct numerical simulation that, in the case of weakly nonlinear capillary waves, one can get resonant waves interaction on the discrete grid when resonant conditions are never fulfilled exactly. The waves's decay pattern was obtained. The influence of the mismatch of resonant condition was stud...
0308100v1
2003-10-20
Nonlinear resonant wave interaction in vacuum
The basic equations governing propagation of electromagnetic and gravitational waves in vacuum are nonlinear. As a consequence photon-photon interaction as well as photon-graviton interaction can take place without a medium. However, resonant interaction between less than four waves cannot occur in vacuum, unless the i...
0310095v1
2004-07-29
The resonant behaviour of the Faraday rotation in a medium with linear birefringence
It is shown that the monochromatic optical wave propagating through the medium with linear birefringence in presence of a signal electromagnetic wave (whose wavelength is equal to the polarization beats length), displays Faraday rotation having the frequency of the signal wave and unsuppressed by linear birefringence. ...
0407142v1
2008-02-05
Far-off-resonant wave interaction in one-dimensional photonic crystals with quadratic nonlinearity
We extend a recently developed Hamiltonian formalism for nonlinear wave interaction processes in spatially periodic dielectric structures to the far-off-resonant regime, and investigate numerically the three-wave resonance conditions in a one-dimensional optical medium with $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. In particular, we ...
0802.0561v1
2009-03-02
Sommerfeld enhancement for a Yukawa potential
We show how easy it is to get the Sommerfeld enhancement for a Yukawa potential, for definite partial waves, beyond the S wave analyzed in previous literature. In particular, we report results for the P wave (for which there is a resonant pattern and the enhancement can be of several orders of magnitude even far from t...
0903.0317v2
2013-09-02
Counting of discrete Rossby/drift wave resonant triads
The purpose of this note is to remove the confusion about counting of resonant wave triads for Rossby and drift waves in the context of the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation. In particular, we aim to point out a major error of over-counting of triads in the paper "Discrete exact and quasi-resonances of Rossby/drift waves ...
1309.0405v1
2013-10-04
Resonant Excitation of Tilt Mode in Tidally Deformed Disks
In a previous paper (Kato 2013b), we have shown that in deformed disks a pair of trapped oscillation modes can be resonantly excited through couplings with disk deformation. In this paper we examine in what cases tilts are excited on tidally deformed disks by the above-mentioned wave-wave resonant process. The results ...
1310.1140v1
2014-01-29
Optical Leaky-Wave Antenna Integrated in Ring Resonator
A leaky-wave antenna at optical frequencies is designed and integrated with a ring resonator at 1550 nm wavelength. The leaky wave is generated by using periodic perturbations in the integrated dielectric waveguide that excite the -1 spatial harmonic. The antenna consists of a dielectric waveguides with semiconductor c...
1401.7609v1
2015-12-30
Features of electromagnetic waves in a complex plasma due to surface plasmon resonances on macroparticles
The dielectric properties of complex plasma containing either metal or dielectric spherical inclusions (macroparticles, dust) are investigated. We focus on surface plasmon resonances on the macroparticle surfaces and their effect on electromagnetic wave propagation. It is demonstrated that the presence of surface plasm...
1512.09124v1
2023-06-01
Theoretical Analysis of Quartz Plate Acoustic Wave Resonators and Sensors Using Three-Dimensional Equations of Anisotropic Elasticity or Piezoelectricity
This is a review of theoretical results from the three-dimensional equations of anisotropic elasticity or linear piezoelectricity on waves and vibrations in quartz crystal plates. It covers both the classical results on acoustic wave resonators and the relatively new applications in acoustic wave sensors. It discusses ...
2306.00604v1
2001-11-29
Resonant control of elastic collisions in an optically trapped Fermi gas of atoms
We have loaded an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms into a far off resonance optical dipole trap and precisely controlled the spin composition of the trapped gas. We have measured a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance between atoms in the two lowest energy spin-states, |9/2, -9/2> and |9/2, -7/2>. The resonance peaks at a...
0111571v1
2010-10-06
Ferromagnetic Resonance in Spinor Dipolar Bose--Einstein Condensates
We used the Gross--Pitaevskii equations to investigate ferromagnetic resonance in spin-1 Bose--Einstein condensates with a magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. By introducing the dipole interaction, we obtained equations similar to the Kittel equations used to represent ferromagnetic resonance in condensed matter physic...
1010.1075v1
2018-02-19
Spin-Orbit Coupling Induced Resonance in an Ultracold Bose Gas
We study a two-component Bose gas with artificial spin-orbit coupling (SOC) which couples the center-of-mass momentum of atom to its internal states. We show that in this system resonance can be induced by tuning SOC strength. With a two-dimensional SOC, resonances in two scattering channels can be induced by tuning th...
1802.06522v2
1997-04-03
Search for the πResonance in Two Particle Tunneling Experiments of YBCO Superconductors
A recent theory of the resonant neutron scattering peaks in YBCO superconductors predicts the existence of a sharp spin triplet two particle collective mode (the ``\pi resonance") in the normal state. In this paper, we propose an experiment in which the \pi resonance could be probed directly in a two particle tunneling...
9704022v1
2000-05-13
Probing the Structure of Nucleons in the Resonance Region
Status, open questions, and future prospects of the physics of excited nucleons are discussed. Emphasis is on the study of the structure of nucleons via measurements of their electromagnetic transition form factors, the search for "missing" resonances, the spin structure of the nucleon in the resonance region, and conn...
0005033v1
2011-07-13
Two-Dimensional Propagation of a Photoinduced Spin Wave Packet
We report the two-dimensional propagation of photoinduced spin wave packets in Bi-doped rare-earth iron garnet. Spin waves were excited nonthermally and impulsively by a circularly polarized light pulse via the inverse Faraday effect. Space- and time resolved spin waves were detected with a magneto-optical pump-probe t...
1107.2457v1
2013-11-18
Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall Motion Induced by Spin Waves
Spin waves in antiferromagnets are linearly or circularly polarized. Depending on the polarization, traversing spin waves alter the staggered field in a qualitatively different way. We calculate the drift velocity of a moving domain wall as a result of spin wave mediated forces, and show that the domain wall moves in o...
1311.4328v2
2015-09-09
Spin wave vortex from the scattering on Bloch point solitons
The interaction of a spin wave with a stationary Bloch point is studied. The topological non-trivial structure of the Bloch point manifests in the propagation of spin waves endowing them with a gauge potential that resembles the one associated with the interaction of a magnetic monopole and an electron. By pursuing thi...
1509.02891v1
2021-03-15
Magnetically switchable spin wave retarder with $90^\circ$ antiferromagnetic domain wall
Polarization, denoting the precession direction with respect to the background magnetization, is an intrinsic degree of freedom of spin wave. Using magnetic textures to control the spin wave polarization is fundamental and indispensable toward reprogrammable polarization-based magnonics. Here, we show that due to the i...
2103.08342v2
2021-07-12
Spin wave driven domain wall motion in easy-plane ferromagnets: a particle perspective
In easy-plane ferromagnets, we show that the interplay between a domain wall and a spin wave packet can be formulated as the collision of two massive particles with a gravity-like attraction. In the presence of magnetic dissipation, the domain wall mimics a particle subject to viscous friction, while the spin wave pack...
2107.05401v2
2023-01-05
Universal scaling between wave speed and size enables nanoscale high-performance reservoir computing based on propagating spin-waves
Neuromorphic computing using spin waves is promising for high-speed nanoscale devices, but the realization of high performance has not yet been achieved. Here we show, using micromagnetic simulations and simplified theory with response functions, that spin-wave physical reservoir computing can achieve miniaturization d...
2301.02193v1
2015-07-10
Fractionalized spin-wave continuum in spin liquid states on the kagome lattice
Motivated by spin-wave continuum (SWC) observed in recent neutron scattering experiments in Herbertsmithite, we use Gutzwiller-projected wave functions to study dynamic spin structure factor $S(\mathbf{q},\omega)$ of spin liquid states on the kagome lattice. Spin-1 excited states in spin liquids are represented by Gutz...
1507.03007v1
2019-04-29
Unconventional spin currents in magnetic films
A spin current - a flow of spin angular momentum - can be carried either by spin polarised free electrons or by magnons, the quanta of a moving collective oscillation of localised electron spins - a spin wave. Traditionally, it was assumed, that a spin wave in a magnetic film with spin-sink-free surfaces can transfer e...
1904.12610v1
2004-03-22
Strongest gravitational waves from neutrino oscillations at supernova core bounce
Resonant active-to-active ($\nu_a \to \nu_a$), as well as active-to-sterile ($\nu_a \to \nu_s$) neutrino ($\nu$) oscillations can take place during the core bounce of a supernova collapse. Besides, over this phase, weak magnetism increases antineutrino ($\bar{\nu}$) mean free paths, and thus its luminosity. Because the...
0403529v1
2010-08-25
Neutron scattering study of the magnetic phase diagram of underdoped YBa(2)Cu(3)O(6+x)
We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0, all samples exhibit static incommensurate magnetic order with propagation vector ...
1008.4298v1
2021-08-10
Spin-excitation anisotropy in the nematic state of detwinned FeSe
The origin of the electronic nematicity in FeSe is one of the most important unresolved puzzles in the study of iron-based superconductors. In both spin- and orbital-nematic models, the intrinsic magnetic excitations at $\mathbf{Q}_1=(1, 0)$ and $\mathbf{Q}_2=(0, 1)$ of twin-free FeSe are expected to provide decisive c...
2108.04484v2
2020-02-27
Distance measurements between carbon and bromine using a split-pulse PM-RESPDOR solid-state NMR experiment
Solid-state NMR have been long used to probe atomic distances between nearby nuclear spins by virtue of the dipolar interaction. New technological advances have enabled simultaneous tuning of the radio-frequency resonance circuits to nuclei with close Larmor frequencies, bringing a great promise also to distance measur...
2002.12022v2
2002-02-14
Effects of Charge Ordering on Spin-Wave of Quarter-Filled Spin-Density-Wave States
Spin-wave excitations of quarter-filled spin-density-wave state, which coexists with charge ordering, have been studied for one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor repulsive interaction (V) and next-nearest-neighbor one (V_2). We calculate dispersion relations for the acoustic and optical spin-...
0202227v2
2005-01-28
Spin waves in paramagnetic BCC iron: spin dynamics simulations
Large scale computer simulations are used to elucidate a longstanding controversy regarding the existence, or otherwise, of spin waves in paramagnetic BCC iron. Spin dynamics simulations of the dynamic structure factor of a Heisenberg model of Fe with first principles interactions reveal that well defined peaks persist...
0501713v1
2007-10-15
Model for a collimated spin wave beam generated by a single layer, spin torque nanocontact
A model of spin torque induced magnetization dynamics based upon semi-classical spin diffusion theory for a single layer nanocontact is presented. The model incorporates effects due to the current induced Oersted field and predicts the generation of a variety of spatially dependent, coherent, precessional magnetic wave...
0710.2890v3
2008-10-30
A Three-Terminal Spin-Wave Device for Logic Applications
We demonstrate a three-terminal spin wave-based device utilizing spin wave interference. The device consists of three coplanar transmission lines inductively coupled to the 100nm thick CoFe film. Two spin wave signals are excited by microwave fields produced by electric current in two sets of lines, and the output sign...
0810.5589v1
2017-11-24
Antiferromagnetic domain wall motion driven by polarized spin waves
The control of magnetic domain walls is essential for the magnetic-based memory and logic applications. As an elementary excitation of magnetic order, spin wave is capable of moving magnetic domain walls just as the conducting electric current. Ferromagnetic spin waves can only be right-circularly polarized. In contras...
1711.08929v1
2017-11-28
Spin-wave propagation in the presence of inhomogeneous Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions
We theoretically investigate spin-wave propagation through a magnetic metamaterial with spatially modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. We establish an effective Sch{\"o}dinger equation for spin-waves and derive boundary conditions for spin-waves passing through the boundary between two regions having different ...
1711.10082v1
2018-12-20
Unidirectional spin-wave channeling along magnetic domain walls of Bloch type
From the pioneering work of Winter [Phys. Rev. 124, 452 (1961)], a magnetic domain wall of Bloch type is known to host a special wall-bound spin-wave mode, which corresponds to spin-waves being channeled along the magnetic texture. Using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate spin-waves travelling inside Bloch walls...
1812.08741v1
2017-06-06
Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall as Spin Wave Polarizer and Retarder
As a collective quasiparticle excitation of the magnetic order in magnetic materials, spin wave, or magnon when quantized, can propagate in both conducting and insulating materials. Like the manipulation of its optical counterpart, the ability to manipulate spin wave polarization is not only important but also fundamen...
1706.01617v1
2017-06-30
Spin-wave propagation in cubic anisotropic materials
The information carrier of modern technologies is the electron charge whose transport inevitably generates Joule heating. Spin-waves, the collective precessional motion of electron spins, do not involve moving charges and thus avoid Joule heating. In this respect, magnonic devices in which the information is carried by...
1706.10057v1
2019-03-03
Goos-Hanchen Shift of a Spin-Wave Beam at the Interface Between Two Ferromagnets
Spin waves are promising information carriers which can be used in modern magnonic devices, characterized by higher performance and lower energy consumption than presently used electronic circuits. However, before practical application of spin waves, the efficient control over spin wave amplitude and phase needs to be ...
1903.00861v1
2019-04-25
Controlled interconversion of quantized spin wave modes via local magnetic fields
In the emerging field of magnonics, spin waves are considered for information processing and transmission at high frequencies. Towards this end, the manipulation of propagating spin waves in nanostructured waveguides for novel functionality has recently been attracting increasing focus of research. Excitations with uni...
1904.11613v1
2020-05-06
Observation of evanescent spin waves in the magnetic dipole regime
We observed spin-wave transmission through an air gap that works as a prohibited region. The spin waves were excited by circularly polarized pump pulses via the inverse Faraday effect, and their spatial propagation was detected through the Faraday effect of probe pulses using a pump-probe imaging technique. The experim...
2005.02559v1
2020-07-06
Hippopede curves for modelling radial spin waves in an azimuthal graded magnonic landscape
We propose a mathematical model for describing radially propagating spin waves emitted from the core region in a magnetic patch with n vertices in a magnetic vortex state. The azimuthal anisotropic propagation of surface spin waves (SSW) into the domain, and confined spin waves (or Winter's Magnons, WM) in domain walls...
2007.02646v2
2021-01-28
Electrical spin-wave spectroscopy in nanoscale waveguides with nonuniform magnetization
Spin waves modes in magnetic waveguides with width down to 320 nm have been studied by electrical propagating spin-wave spectroscopy and micromagnetic simulations for both longitudinal and transverse magnetic bias fields. For longitudinal bias fields, a 1.3 GHz wide spin-wave band was observed in agreement with analyti...
2101.11983v2
2023-06-08
Unidirectionality of spin waves in Synthetic Antiferromagnets
We study the frequency non-reciprocity of the spin waves in symmetric CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB synthetic antiferromagnets stacks set in the scissors state by in-plane applied fields. Using a combination of Brillouin Light Scattering and propagating spin wave spectroscopy experiments, we show that the acoustical spin waves in syn...
2306.05259v2
2023-07-24
Unidirectional spin wave emission by travelling pair of magnetic field profiles
We demonstrate that the spin wave Cherenkov effect can be used to design the unidirectional spin wave emitter with tunable frequency and switchable direction of emission. In our numerical studies, we propose to use a pair of traveling profiles of the magnetic field which generate the spin waves, for sufficiently large ...
2307.12653v2
1998-12-16
Elementary excitations of magnetically ordered systems with orbital degeneracy
The Holstein-Primakoff transformation is generalized to develop a quantum flavor wave theory for spin systems with orbital degeneracy. Elementary excitations consist of spin, orbital, and spin-orbital waves. Spin and spin-orbital waves couple each other due to orbital anisotropy and Hund's rule, resulting in new modes ...
9812289v1
1999-09-02
Orbital Polarization and Fluctuation in Manganese Oxides
In a form which include the mother compound, we studied the extended Hubbard-type model with the orbital degeneracy for any doping concentration. Meanfield phase diagram and the spin wave excitation in RPA are calculated. It turned out that a large orbital polarization is essential to reproduce the magnetic phases depe...
9909023v1
2000-05-09
Spin-Waves in itinerant ferromagnets
We introduce a novel approach for the investigation of spin-wave excitations in itinerant ferromagnets. Our theory is based on a variational treatment of general multi-band Hubbard models which describe elements and compounds of transition metals. The magnon dispersion is derived approximately as the energy of a variat...
0005154v1
2002-07-26
Spin Wave Response in the Dilute Quasi-one Dimensional Ising-like Antiferromagnet CsCo_{0.83}Mg_{0.17}Br_3
Inelastic neutron scattering profiles of spin waves in the dilute quasi-one-dimensional Ising-like antiferromagnet CsCo_{0.83}Mg_{0.17}Br_3 have been investigated. Calculations of S^{xx}(Q,omega), based on an effective spin Hamiltonian, accurately describe the experimental spin wave spectrum of the 2J mode. The Q depen...
0207638v1
2005-08-07
Circular Polarization and Quantum Spin: A Unified Real-Space Picture of Photons and Electrons
A classical circularly polarized electromagnetic wave carries angular momentum, and represents the classical limit of a photon, which carries quantized spin. It is shown that a very similar picture of a circularly polarized coherent wave can account for both the spin of an electron and its quantum wave function, in a L...
0508064v1
2010-08-26
Localized collapse and revival of coherence in an ultracold Bose gas
We study the collapse and revival of coherence induced by dipolar spin waves in a trapped gas of Rb-87 atoms. In particular we observe spatially localized collapse and revival of Ramsey fringe contrast and show how the pattern of coherence depends on strength of the spin wave excitation. We find that the spatial charac...
1008.4428v1
2014-07-01
Spin waves and spin instabilities in quantum plasmas
We describe main ideas of method of many-particle quantum hydrodynamics allows to derive equations for description of quantum plasma evolution. We also present definitions of collective quantum variables suitable for quantum plasmas. We show that evolution of magnetic moments (spins) in quantum plasmas leads to several...
1407.0355v1
2015-11-25
Topological spin waves in the atomic-scale magnetic skyrmion crystal
We study the spin waves of the triangular skyrmion crystal that emerges in a two dimensional spin lattice model as a result of the competition between Heisenberg exchange, Dzyalonshinkii-Moriya interactions, Zeeman coupling and uniaxial anisotropy. The calculated spin wave bands have a finite Berry curvature that, in s...
1511.08244v1
2012-09-09
Neutron Brillouin scattering with pulsed spallation neutron source - spin-wave excitations from ferromagnetic powder samples -
Neutron Brillouin scattering (NBS) method was developed using a pulsed spallation neutron source, and the feasibility of NBS was demonstrated by observing ferromagnetic spin waves in La$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$ and SrRuO$_3$ powders. Gapless spin-wave excitations were observed in La$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$, which were...
1209.1780v1
2018-12-18
Magnetic excitations in frustrated fcc type-III antiferromagnet MnS$_2$
Spin wave dispersion in the frustrated fcc type-III antiferromagnet MnS$_2$ has been determined by inelastic neutron scattering using a triple-axis spectrometer. Existence of multiple spin wave branches, with significant separation between high-energy and low-energy modes highlighting the intrinsic magnetic frustration...
1812.07267v1
2019-05-29
Spin wave propagation in ferrimagnetic $Gd_{x}Co_{1-x}$
Recent advances in antiferromagnetic spin dynamics using rare-earth (RE) and transition-metal (TM) ferrimagnets have attracted much interest for spintronic devices with a high speed and density. In this study, the spin wave properties in the magnetostatic backward volume mode and surface mode in RE-TM ferrimagnetic $Gd...
1905.12771v1
2017-01-20
Asymmetric Spin-wave Dispersion on Fe(110): Direct Evidence of Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya Interaction
The influence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the spin-wave dispersion in an Fe double layer grown on W(110) is measured for the first time. It is demonstrated that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction breaks the degeneracy of spin waves and leads to an asymmetric spin-wave dispersion relation. An extended...
1701.05854v1
2022-02-23
Nonlinear Coupling of Electromagnetic and Spin-Electron-Acoustic Waves in Spin-polarized Degenerate Relativistic Astrophysical Plasma
Propagation of the finite amplitude electromagnetic wave through the partially spin-polarized degenerate plasmas leads to the instability. The instability happens at the interaction of the electromagnetic wave with the small frequency longitudinal spin-electron-acoustic waves. Strongest instability happens in the high ...
2202.11814v1
2022-12-02
Interplay between spin wave and magnetic vortex
In this paper, the interplay between spin wave and magnetic vortex is studied. We find three types of magnon scatterings: skew scattering, symmetric side deflection and back reflection, which associate with respectively magnetic topology, energy density distribution and linear momentum transfer torque within vortex. Th...
2212.01172v1
2008-01-31
Cosmological black hole spin evolution by mergers and accretion
Using recent results from numerical relativity simulations of black hole mergers, we revisit previous studies of cosmological black hole spin evolution. We show that mergers are very unlikely to yield large spins, unless alignment of the spins of the merging holes with the orbital angular momentum is very efficient. We...
0802.0025v2
2013-09-10
Spin rectification induced by dynamical Hanle effect
Dynamic response of spin accumulation to a time-dependent magnetic field has been investigated in a ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic bilayer under ferromagnetic resonance. In this system, magnetization precession driven by a microwave generates direct-current (dc) and alternate-current (ac) spin accumulation in the nonmagneti...
1309.2365v1
2020-01-25
Electron spin transport driven by surface plasmon polariton
We propose a mechanism of angular momentum conversion from optical transverse spin in surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) to conduction electron spin. Free electrons in the metal follow the transversally spinning electric field of SPP, and the resulting orbital motions create inhomogeneous static magnetisation in the met...
2001.09286v1
2012-08-27
Photo-magnonics
In the framework of magnonics all-optical femtosecond laser experiments are used to study spin waves and their relaxation paths. Magnonic crystal structures based on antidots allow the control over the spin-wave modes. In these two-dimensional magnetic metamaterials with periodicities in the wave-length range of dipola...
1208.5383v1
2013-08-02
Extraordinary momentum and spin in evanescent waves
Momentum and spin represent fundamental dynamical properties of quantum particles and fields. In particular, propagating optical waves (photons) carry momentum and longitudinal spin determined by the wave vector and circular polarization, respectively. Here we show that exactly the opposite can be the case for evanesce...
1308.0547v3
2014-03-21
Interface boundary conditions for dynamic magnetization and spin wave dynamics in a ferromagnetic layer with the interface Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
In this work we derive the interface exchange boundary conditions for the classical linear dynamics of magnetization in ferromagnetic layers with the interface Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI). We show that IDMI leads to pinning of dynamic magnetization at the interface. An unusual peculiarity of the IDMI-based...
1403.5385v4
2019-03-19
Broadband magnetoelastic coupling in magphonic crystals for high-frequency nanoscale spin wave generation
Spin waves are promising candidates for information carriers in advanced technology. The interactions between spin waves and acoustic waves in magnetic nanostructures are of much interest because of their potential application for spin wave generation, amplification and transduction. We investigate numerically the dyna...
1903.08024v1
2020-12-08
Nanoscale neural network using non-linear spin-wave interference
We demonstrate the design of a neural network, where all neuromorphic computing functions, including signal routing and nonlinear activation are performed by spin-wave propagation and interference. Weights and interconnections of the network are realized by a magnetic field pattern that is applied on the spin-wave prop...
2012.04594v1
2011-10-12
How terrestrial planets traverse spin-orbit resonances: A camel goes through a needle's eye
The dynamical evolution of terrestrial planets resembling Mercury in the vicinity of spin-orbit resonances is investigated using comprehensive harmonic expansions of the tidal torque taking into account the frequency-dependent quality factors and Love numbers. The torque equations are integrated numerically with a smal...
1110.2658v3
2010-08-03
Tonks-Girardeau and Super Tonks-Girardeau States of a Trapped 1D Spinor Bose Gas
A harmonically trapped ultracold 1D spin-1 Bose gas with strongly repulsive or attractive 1D even-wave interactions induced by a 3D Feshbach resonance is studied. The exact ground state, a hybrid of Tonks-Girardeau (TG) and ideal Fermi gases, is constructed in the TG limit of infinite even-wave repulsion by a spinor Fe...
1008.0428v2
2016-07-16
Lifetimes and wave functions of ozone metastable vibrational states near the dissociation limit in full symmetry approach
Energies and lifetimes (widths) of vibrational states above the lowest dissociation limit of $^{16}$O$_3$ were determined using a previously-developed efficient approach, which combines hyperspherical coordinates and a complex absorbing potential. The calculations are based on a recently-computed potential energy surfa...
1607.04749v1
2019-03-04
Possible $S$-wave $ND^{(*)}$ and $N\bar B^{(*)}$ bound states in a chiral quark model
$S$-wave bound-states composed of a nucleon($N$) and a heavy meson ($D$, $D^*$, $\bar{B}$ or $\bar{B}^*$) are investigated in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model by solving the resonating group method equation. The results reveal that the $ND$ and $ND^*$ interactions in the corre...
1903.01207v1
2017-01-27
Are Hidden-Variable Theories for Pilot-Wave Systems Possible ?
Recently it was shown that certain fluid-mechanical 'pilot-wave' systems can strikingly mimic a range of quantum properties, including single particle diffraction and interference, quantization of angular momentum etc. How far does this analogy go? The ultimate test of (apparent) quantumness of such systems is a Bell-t...
1701.08194v2
2020-02-28
A Charge Density Wave-like Transition in High Temperature Quenched $Bi_2Se_3$
Hexagonally deformed Fermi surfaces and strong nesting, found in topological insulators (TIs) such as $Bi_2Se_3$ and $Bi_2Te_3$, have led to several predictions of the existence of Density Wave order in these systems. Recent evidence for strong Fermi surface nesting in superconducting $Cu-Bi_2Se_3$ and $Nb-Bi_2Se_3$ ha...
2002.12546v5
2021-06-14
Extreme mass-ratio inspirals around a spinning horizonless compact object
Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna are unique probes of the nature of supermassive compact objects. We compute the gravitational-wave signal emitted by a stellar-mass compact object in a circular equatorial orbit around a Kerr-like horizonless supermassive object d...
2106.07195v2
2013-11-25
Theory of nodal s+- wave pairing symmetry in the Pu-based 115 superconductor family
The spin-fluctuation mechanism of superconductivity usually results in the presence of gapless or nodal quasiparticle states in the excitation spectrum. Nodal quasiparticle states are well established in copper-oxide, and heavy-fermion superconductors, but not in iron-based superconductors. Here, we study the pairing s...
1311.6410v2
2007-10-03
Magnetic and Electric Excitations in Split Ring Resonators
We studied the electric and magnetic resonance of U-shaped SRRs. We showed that higher order excitation modes exist in both of the electric and magnetic resonances. The nodes in the current distribution were found for all the resonance modes. It turns out that the magnetic resonances are the modes with odd-number of ha...
0710.0812v2
2017-05-16
Resonant lattice Kerker effect in metasurfaces with electric and magnetic optical responses
To achieve efficient light control at subwavelength dimensions, plasmonic and all-dielectric nanoparticles have been utilized both as a single element as well as in the arrays. Here we study 2D periodic nanoparticle arrays (metasurfaces) that support lattice resonances near the Rayleigh anomaly due to the electric dipo...
1705.05533v1
2020-07-22
Mathematical analysis of plasmon resonances for curved nanorods
We investigate plasmon resonances for curved nanorods which present anisotropic geometries. We analyze quantitative properties of the plasmon resonance and its relationship to the metamaterial configurations and the anisotropic geometries of the nanorods. Based on delicate and subtle asymptotic and spectral analysis of...
2007.11181v1
2020-10-24
Octave-Tunable Magnetostatic Wave YIG Resonators on a Chip
We have designed, fabricated, and characterized magnetostatic wave (MSW) resonators on a chip. The resonators are fabricated by patterning single-crystal yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film on a gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrate and excited by loop-inductor transducers. We achieved this technology breakthrough by de...
2010.12732v1
2021-09-03
Probing double hadron resonances by the complex scaling method
Many newly discovered excited states are interpreted as bound states of hadrons. Can these hadrons also form resonant states? In this paper, we extend the complex scaling method (CSM) to calculate the bound state and resonant state consistently for the $\Lambda_c D(\bar D)$ and $\Lambda_c \Lambda_c (\bar \Lambda_c)$ sy...
2109.01259v1
2023-07-16
Controlling periodic Fano resonances of quantum acoustic waves with a giant atom coupled to microwave waveguide
Nanoscale Fano resonances, with applications from telecommunications to ultra-sensitive biosensing, have prompted extensive research. We demonstrate that a superconducting qubit, jointly coupled to microwave waveguides and an inter-digital transducer composite device, can exhibit acoustic Fano resonances. Our analytica...
2307.07949v1
2016-05-10
Controlling Spin-Polarization in Graphene by Cloaking Magnetic and Spin-Orbit Scatterers
We consider spin-dependent scatterers with large scattering cross-sections in graphene -a Zeeman-like and an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling impurity- and show that a gated ring around them can be engineered to produce an effcient control of the spin dependent transport, like current spin polarization and spin Hall angle...
1605.02814v2
1999-03-05
SC state in the underdoped high-T_c cuprates as a quantum spin liquid. A microscopic theory
We have discovered a new example of quantum spin liquid which is a superconducting (SC) phase in 2D electron system close to electronic topological transition. As a quantum spin liquid in low dimensional localized spin systems it is characterized by a resonance spin mode and a well separated two-particle continuum. App...
9903097v1
2002-12-02
Resonant spin current in nanotube double junctions
Zero bias conductance per spin of nanotube double junction (NTDJ) is investigated theoretically using the tight binding model, unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation and non-equilibrium Green's functions. NTDJ consists of two metallic nanotubes joined by a piece of semiconducting nanotube, with the transition betwee...
0212021v1
2009-09-01
Enhanced spin Hall effect by tuning antidot potential: Proposal for a spin filter
We propose an efficient spin filter including an antidot fabricated on semiconductor heterostructures with strong spin-orbit interaction. The antidot creates a tunable potential on two-dimensional electron gas in the heterostructures, which may be attractive as well as repulsive. Our idea is based on the enhancement of...
0909.0150v1
2010-01-21
Spin Dependent Joule Heating due to Rashba Coupling and Zitterbewegung
Investigating microwave absorption in asymmetric Si quantum wells in an external magnetic field, we discover a spin dependent component of Joule heating at spin resonance. We explain this effect in terms of Rashba spin-orbit coupling which results in a current induced spin precession and Zitterbewegung. Evidence is bas...
1001.3746v2
2012-08-06
Probing the superconducting pairing symmetry from spin excitations in BiS$_2$ based superconductors
Starting from a two-orbital model and based on the random phase approximation, spin excitations in the superconducting state of the newly discovered BiS$_2$ superconductors with three possible pairing symmetries are studied theoretically. We show that spin response is uniquely determined by the pairing symmetry. Possib...
1208.1101v1
2019-05-21
Extreme nuclear magnetic resonance: zero field, single spins, dark matter...
An unusual regime for liquid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) where the magnetic field strength is so low that the $J$-coupling (intramolecular spin-spin) interactions dominate the spin Hamiltonian opens a new paradigm with applications in spectroscopy, quantum control, and in fundamental-physics experiments, inc...
1905.08851v1
2009-08-04
Non-equilibrium Spin Waves in Paramagnetic Metals
We theoretically study the effect of exchange interaction on the non-equilibrium spin waves in disordered paramagnetic metals under the spin injection condition. We show that the gapless spectrum of spin waves, describing the spin precession in the absence of the applied magnetic field, changes sign to negative on the ...
0908.0466v2
2016-02-12
Internal dipolar field and soft magnons in periodic nanocomposite magnets
We study spin wave excitations in a three-dimensional nanocomposite magnet of exchange coupled hard (SmCo$_5$) and soft (FeCo) phases. The dipolar interaction splits the spin wave energies into the upper and lower branches of the spin wave manifold. When the amount of the soft phase is increased the energy of low-lying...
1602.04111v1
2017-12-22
Nanomagnonic waveguides based on reconfigurable spin-textures for spin computing
Magnonics is gaining momentum as an emerging technology for information processing. The wave character and Joule heating-free propagation of spin-waves hold promises for highly efficient analog computing platforms, based on integrated magnonic circuits. Miniaturization is a key issue but, so far, only few examples of m...
1712.08293v1
2018-05-03
Sculpting the Spin-Wave Response of Artificial Spin Ice via Microstate Selection
The spin-wave dynamics of the ferromagnetic nanoarrays termed artificial spin ice (ASI) are known to vary depending on their magnetic microstate. However, little work has been done to characterise this relationship. Recent advances in control over the magnetic configuration of ASI bring designs harnessing the interplay...
1805.01397v3
2021-04-21
Spin-wave driven bidirectional domain wall motion in kagome antiferromagnets
We predict a mechanism to controllably manipulate domain walls in kagome antiferromagnets via a single linearly polarized spin-wave source. We show by means of atomistic spin dynamics simulations of antiferromagnets with kagome structure that the speed and direction of the domain wall motion can be regulated by only tu...
2104.10460v2
2006-04-13
Direct observation of a "devil's staircase'' in wave-particle interaction
We report the experimental observation of a "devil's staircase'' in a time dependent system considered as a paradigm for the transition to large scale chaos in the universality class of hamiltonian systems. A test electron beam is used to observe its non-self-consistent interaction with externally excited wave(s) in a ...
0604029v2