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2004-04-21
Four-Wave Mixing In BEC Systems With Multiple Spin States
We calculate the four-wave mixing (FWM) in a Bose-Einstein condensate system having multiple spin wave packets that are initially overlapping in physical space, but have nonvanishing relative momentum that cause them to recede from one another. Three receding condensate atom wave packets can result in production of a f...
0404499v1
2018-08-16
Energy transfer in resonant and near-resonant internal wave triads for weakly non-uniform stratifications. Part I: Unbounded domain
In this paper, using multiple scale analysis we derive a generalized mathematical model for amplitude evolution, and for calculating the energy exchange in resonant and near-resonant global triads consisting of weakly nonlinear internal gravity wave packets in weakly non-uniform density stratifications in an unbounded ...
1808.05591v5
2022-07-06
Is the resonant wave interaction approximation consistent with the dynamics of internal wave fields?
Nonlinear interaction and breaking of internal ocean waves are responsible for much of the interior ocean mixing, affecting ocean carbon storage and the global overturning circulation. These interactions are also believed to dictate the observed Garrett-Munk wave energy spectrum, which is still unexplained after 50 yea...
2207.02758v4
2021-05-25
Line Shapes of Electric Dipole Spin Resonance in Pauli Spin Blockade
Electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) is a commonly used tool for manipulation and spectroscopy of quantum-dot-based spin qubits. When an EDSR experiment is embedded in a transport setup and Pauli spin blockade is used as means for spin-state read-out, then measured resonant responses in the leakage current indeed carr...
2105.12088v2
2015-08-20
Origin of coda waves: earthquake source resonance
Coda in local earthquake exhibits resonance-like wave behaviour where the coda emerges as long-duration small-amplitude vibration with selective frequency, slow temporal decay, and uniform spatial energy distribution around the earthquake source. Coda is thought to be the incoherent waves scattered from random small-sc...
1508.04873v4
2023-03-14
ECMI Resonance in AKR Revisited: Hyperbolic Resonance, Harmonics, Wave-Wave Interaction
Recapitulation of the resonance condition for the fundamental and higher electron cyclotron harmonics in the Electron Cyclotron Maser Instability (ECMI) enables radiation below and confirms the possibility of radiation in a narrow band above harmonics $n>1$. Near $n=1$ resonance on the confined lower X-mode branch, amp...
2303.07950v1
2004-09-11
Andreev reflection resonant tunneling through a precessing spin
We investigate Andreev reflection (AR) resonant tunneling through a precessing spin which is coupled to a normal metallic lead and a superconducting lead. The formula of the AR conductance at zero temperature is obtained as a function of chemical potential and azimuthal angle of the spin precessing by using the nonequi...
0409286v1
2005-03-19
Correlations, spin dynamics, defects: the highly-frustrated Kagomé bilayer
The SrCr$\_{9p}$Ga$\_{12-9p}$O$\_{19}$ and Ba$\_{2}$Sn$\_{2}$ZnGa$\_{10-7p}$Cr$\_{7p}$O$\_{22}$ compounds are two highly-frustrated magnets possessing a quasi-two-dimensional Kagom\'{e} bilayer of spin 3/2 chromium ions with antiferromagnetic interactions. Their magnetic susceptibility was measured by local Nuclear Mag...
0503496v1
2006-04-25
Multiple-pulse coherence enhancement of solid state spin qubits
We describe how the spin coherence time of a localized electron spin in solids, i.e. a solid state spin qubit, can be prolonged by applying designed electron spin resonance pulse sequences. In particular, the spin echo decay due to the spectral diffusion of the electron spin resonance frequency induced by the non-Marko...
0604577v2
2007-08-15
Spin dynamics in InAs-nanowire quantum-dots coupled to a transmission line
We study theoretically electron spins in nanowire quantum dots placed inside a transmission line resonator. Because of the spin-orbit interaction, the spins couple to the electric component of the resonator electromagnetic field and enable coherent manipulation, storage, and read-out of quantum information in an all-el...
0708.2091v1
2008-07-16
Theory of electric dipole spin resonance in quantum dots: Mean field theory with Gaussian fluctuations and beyond
Very recently, the electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) of single electrons in quantum dots was discovered by three independent experimental groups. Remarkably, these observations revealed three different mechanisms of EDSR: coupling of electron spin to its momentum (spin-orbit), to the operator of its position (inhom...
0807.2624v1
2015-03-03
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy via Relaxation of Solid-State Spin Probes at the Nanoscale
Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) describes a suite of techniques for characterising electronic systems, with applications in physics, materials science, chemistry, and biology. However, the requirement for large electron spin ensembles in conventional ESR techniques limits their spatial resolution. Here we present a metho...
1503.00830v1
2019-10-29
Spin noise at electron paramagnetic resonance
We develop a microscopic theory of spin noise in solid-state systems at electron paramagnetic resonance, when the spin dynamics is driven by static and radio-frequency (RF) magnetic fields and the stochastic effective magnetic field stemming from the interaction with environment. The RF field splits the peaks in the po...
1910.13167v1
2020-02-06
Search for exotic spin-dependent interactions using polarized helium
We investigate the sensitivities of searches for exotic spin-dependent interactions between the polarized nuclear spins of $^3$He and the particles of unpolarized or polarized solid-state masses using the frequency method and the resonance method. In the frequency method, the spin-dependent interactions act as an effec...
2002.02495v3
2022-10-06
Electrically-detected single-spin resonance with Quantum Spin Hall edge states
Detection is most often the main impediment to reduce the number of spins in paramagnetic resonance experiments. Here we propose a new route to carry out electrically-detected spin resonance of an individual spin, placed at the edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI). The edges of a QSHI host a one dimensional ele...
2210.02917v1
2005-01-09
Nonequilibrium Kondo Effect in a Quantum Dot Coupled to Ferromagnetic Leads
We study the Kondo effect in the electron transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads, using a real-time diagrammatic technique which provides a systematic description of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a system with strong local electron correlations. We evaluate the theory in an extension of the `re...
0501172v1
2007-12-07
Exchange effects in elastic collisions of spin-polarized electrons with open-shell molecules with $^3Σ_g^-$ symmetry
The spin-exchange effect in spin-polarized electron collisions with unpolarized open-shell molecules, O$_2$, B$_2$, S$_2$ and Si$_2$, has been studied by the R-matrix method with the fixed-bond approximation. All of these molecules have ${}^3 \Sigma_{g}^{-}$ symmetry in their ground states. Usual integrated cross secti...
0712.1068v1
2009-02-16
Locking electron spins into magnetic resonance by electron-nuclear feedback
The main obstacle to coherent control of two-level quantum systems is their coupling to an uncontrolled environment. For electron spins in III-V quantum dots, the random environment is mostly given by the nuclear spins in the quantum dot host material; they collectively act on the electron spin through the hyperfine in...
0902.2659v1
2011-10-19
Fano resonances and electron spin transport through a two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled quantum ring
Electron transport through a spin-orbit-coupled quantum ring is investigated within linear response theory. We show that the finite width of the ring results in the appearance of Fano resonances in the conductance. This turns out to be a consequence of the spin-orbit interaction that leads to a breaking of the parity o...
1110.4233v1
2012-10-08
Intrinsic oscillations of spin current polarization in a paramagnetic resonant tunneling diode
A spin- and time-dependent electron transport has been studied in a paramagnetic resonant tunneling diode using the self-consistent Wigner-Poisson method. Based on the calculated current-voltage characteristics in an external magnetic field we have demonstrated that under a constant bias both the spin-up and spin-down ...
1210.2280v2
2013-02-15
Spin dynamics of a Mn atom in a semiconductor quantum dot under resonant optical excitation
We analyze the spin dynamics of an individual magnetic atom (Mn) inserted in a II-VI semiconductor quantum dot under resonant optical excitation. In addition to standard optical pumping expected for a resonant excitation, we show that for particular conditions of laser detuning and excitation intensity, the spin popula...
1302.3769v1
2014-10-02
Non-Markovian dynamics of a single-mode cavity strongly coupled to an inhomogeneously broadened spin ensemble
We study the dynamics of a spin ensemble strongly coupled to a single-mode resonator driven by external pulses. When the mean frequency of the spin ensemble is in resonance with the cavity mode, damped Rabi oscillations are found between the spin ensemble and the cavity mode which we describe very accurately, including...
1410.0728v1
2017-12-18
Non-exponential decoherence of radio-frequency resonance rotation of spin in storage rings
Precision experiments, such as the search for electric dipole moments of charged particles using radiofrequency spin rotators in storage rings, demand for maintaining the exact spin resonance condition for several thousand seconds. Synchrotron oscillations in the stored beam modulate the spin tune of off-central partic...
1712.06485v1
2019-05-01
Flopping-mode electric dipole spin resonance
Traditional approaches to controlling single spins in quantum dots require the generation of large electromagnetic fields to drive many Rabi oscillations within the spin coherence time. We demonstrate "flopping-mode" electric dipole spin resonance, where an electron is electrically driven in a Si/SiGe double quantum do...
1905.00346v1
2021-08-10
Zero-field spin resonance in graphene with proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling
We investigate collective spin excitations in graphene with proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of the Rashba and valley-Zeeman types, as it is the case, e.g., for graphene on transition- metal-dichalcogenide substrates. It is shown that, even in the absence of an external magnetic field, such a system supports...
2108.04420v1
2023-02-09
Calorimetric measurement of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in metals
The quasiparticle density of states in correlated and quantum-critical metals directly probes the effect of electronic correlations on the Fermi surface. Measurements of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate provide one such experimental probe of quasiparticle mass through the electronic density of states. By far th...
2302.04442v2
2019-10-27
Tetraneutron resonance in the presence of a dineutron
Background: Several previous studies provided contradicting results for the four-neutron system, some claiming the existence of a 0+ near-threshold resonance, others denying presence of any observable resonant states. Purpose: Since most of the studies employed enhanced two-neutron interactions to follow the evolution ...
1910.12333v1
2021-06-28
Resonance from antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations for superconductivity in UTe$_2$
Superconductivity originates from the formation of bound (Cooper) pairs of electrons that can move through the lattice without resistance below the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$. Electron Cooper pairs in most superconductors form anti-parallel spin singlets with total spin $S=0$, although they can also f...
2106.14424v2
2000-02-14
Spin-flux phase in the Kondo lattice model with classical localized spins
We provide numerical evidence that a spin-flux phase exists as a ground state of the Kondo lattice model with classical local spins on a square lattice. This state manifests itself as a double-Q magnetic order in the classical spins with spin density at both $(0,\pi)$ and $(\pi,0)$ and further exhibits fermionic spin c...
0002211v1
2001-05-09
The Contribution of Hot Electron Spin Polarization to the Magnetotransport in a Spin-Valve Transistor at Finite Temperatures
The effect of spin mixing due to thermal spin waves and temperature dependence of hot electron spin polarization to the collector current in a spin-valve transistor has been theoretically explored. We calculate the collector current as well as the temperature dependence of magnetocurrent at finite temperatures to inves...
0105182v1
2007-01-31
Coupled spin-charge drift-diffusion approach for a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Based on kinetic equations for the density matrix, drift-diffusion equations are derived for a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Universal results are obtained for the weak coupling case. Most interesting is the observation that with increasing spin-orbit coupling strengths there is a sharp ...
0701782v1
2009-04-13
Semiclassical spin transport in spin-orbit-coupled systems
This article discusses spin transport in systems with spin-orbit interactions and how it can be understood in a semiclassical picture. I will first present a semiclassical wave-packet description of spin transport, which explains how the microscopic motion of carriers gives rise to a spin current. Due to spin non-conse...
0904.1999v1
2010-10-29
Confinement-induced p-wave resonances from s-wave interactions
We show that a purely s-wave interaction in three dimensions (3D) can induce higher partial-wave resonances in mixed dimensions. We develop two-body scattering theories in all three cases of 0D-3D, 1D-3D, and 2D-3D mixtures and determine the positions of higher partial-wave resonances in terms of the 3D s-wave scatteri...
1011.0033v2
2023-01-20
Generation of photon pairs by spontaneous four-wave mixing in linearly uncoupled resonators
We present a detailed study of the generation of photon pairs by spontaneous four-wave mixing in a structure composed of two linearly uncoupled resonators, where energy can be transferred from one resonator to another only through a nonlinear interaction. Specifically, we consider the case of two racetrack-shaped reson...
2301.08603v1
2023-07-30
The generation of high-energy electron-positron pairs during the Breit-Wheeler resonant process in a strong field of an X-ray electromagnetic wave
The Breith-Wheeler resonant process has been theoretically studied in a strong X-ray electromagnetic wave field under conditions when the energy of one of the initial high-energy gamma quanta passes into the energy of a positron or electron. These resonant conditions have been studied in detail. Analytical formulas for...
2308.02520v1
2000-10-31
Few-body resonances in light nuclei
We have localized several few-body resonances in light nuclei, using methods which can properly handle two- or three-body resonant states. Among other results, we predict the existence of a three-neutron resonance, small spin-orbit splittings between the low-lying states in He-5 and Li-5, the nonexistence of the soft d...
0010105v1
2016-07-08
Resonant electron-phonon-electron interaction
The effect of the resonance of electron scattering energy difference and phonon energy on the electron-phonon-electron interaction (EPEI) is studied. Results show that the resonance of electron transition energy and phonon energy can enhance EPEI by a magnitude of 1 to 2. Moreover, the anisotropic S-wave electron or dx...
1607.02338v1
2018-03-30
Resonance in the $Y_{c}N$ potential model
We calculate two-body $J^{\pi}=0^{+}, 1^{+}$, and $J^{\pi}=2^{+}$ resonance states of $Y_{c}$ ($= \Lambda_{c}$, $\Sigma_{c}$, or $\Sigma_{c}^{*}$) and $N$ using the complex scaling method. We employ the $Y_{c}N$-CTNN potentials, which were proposed in our previous study, and obtain four resonances near $\Sigma_{c}N$ an...
1803.11349v1
2023-01-05
Resonant triad interactions of gravity waves in cylindrical basins
We present the results of a theoretical investigation into the existence, evolution and excitation of resonant triads of nonlinear free-surface gravity waves confined to a cylinder of finite depth. It is well known that resonant triads are impossible for gravity waves in laterally unbounded domains; we demonstrate, how...
2301.02163v2
2024-02-18
Polarization-dependent resonant phenomena in all-dielectric scatterers: inversion of magnetic inductance and electric displacement
The theoretical description and experimental verification of resonant phenomena in electromagnetic fields generated in the near zone of all-dielectric rectangular thin sub wavelength frames, subjected to an incident microwave, is considered. The geometry of considered problems is presented by means of arrangements of t...
2402.11509v1
2018-08-19
On Bragg resonances and wave triad interactions in two-layered shear flows
The standard resonance conditions for Bragg scattering as well as weakly nonlinear wave triads have been traditionally derived in the absence of any background velocity. In this paper, we have studied how these resonance conditions get modified when uniform, as well as various piecewise linear velocity profiles, are co...
1808.06236v3
2008-06-13
Control of scroll wave turbulence using resonant perturbations
Turbulence of scroll waves is a sort of spatio-temporal chaos that exists in three-dimensional excitable media. Cardiac tissue and the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction are examples of such media. In cardiac tissue, chaotic behaviour is believed to underlie fibrillation which, without intervention, precedes cardiac death. ...
0806.2262v2
2023-12-14
Towards Inductive Robustness: Distilling and Fostering Wave-induced Resonance in Transductive GCNs Against Graph Adversarial Attacks
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have recently been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, where slight perturbations in the graph structure can lead to erroneous predictions. However, current robust models for defending against such attacks inherit the transductive limitations of graph convolutional networks (GCNs...
2312.08651v1
2017-08-01
Gravitational Wave Searches for Aligned-Spin Binary Neutron Stars Using Nonspinning Templates
We study gravitational wave searches for merging binary neutron stars (NSs). We use nonspinning template waveforms towards the signals emitted from aligned-spin NS-NS binaries, in which the spins of the NSs are aligned with the orbital angular momentum. We use the TaylorF2 waveform model, which can generate inspiral wa...
1708.00426v1
2016-12-13
Spin precession and spin waves in a chiral electron gas: beyond Larmor's theorem
Larmor's theorem holds for magnetic systems that are invariant under spin rotation. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling this invariance is lost and Larmor's theorem is broken: for systems of interacting electrons, this gives rise to a subtle interplay between the spin-orbit coupling acting on individual single-parti...
1612.04314v1
2003-05-13
Structure of positive energy states in a deformed mean-field potential
We investigate the properties of single-particle resonances in a non-spherical potential by solving the coupled-channels equations for the radial wave functions. We first generalize the box discretization method for positive energy states to a deformed system. As in the spherical case, we find that the discretized ener...
0305034v2
2003-10-02
Double-resonant extremely asymmetrical scattering of electromagnetic waves in periodic arrays separated by a gap
Two strong simultaneous resonances of scattering--double-resonant extremely asymmetrical scattering (DEAS)--are predicted in two parallel, oblique, periodic Bragg arrays separated by a gap, when the scattered wave propagates parallel to the arrays. One of these resonances is with respect to frequency (which is common t...
0310011v1
2007-12-21
On gravitational-electromagnetic resonance
This is an English translation of the paper M.B.Mensky, in: K.P.Stanyukovich (ed.), "Problems of Theory of Gravity and Elementary Particles", issue 6, Moscow, Atomizdat, 1975, p.181-190 (in Russian). This paper elaborates further the idea (formulated in 1971 by Braginsky and Mensky) of detecting high-frequency gravitat...
0712.3721v1
2008-03-23
Resonant interactions of nonlinear water waves in a finite basin
We study exact four-wave resonances among gravity water waves in a square box with periodic boundary conditions. We show that these resonant quartets are linked with each other by shared Fourier modes in such a way that they form independent clusters. These clusters can be formed by two types of quartets: (1) {\it angl...
0803.3308v2
2010-07-22
Couplings in coupled channels versus wave functions in the case of resonances: application to the two $Λ(1405)$ states
In this paper we develop a formalism to evaluate wave functions in momentum and coordinate space for the resonant states dynamically generated in a unitary coupled channel approach. The on shell approach for the scattering matrix, commonly used, is also obtained in Quantum Mechanics with a separable potential, which al...
1007.3923v2
2016-05-16
The arithmetic geometry of resonant Rossby wave triads
Linear wave solutions to the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima partial differential equation with periodic boundary conditions have two physical interpretations: Rossby (atmospheric) waves, and drift (plasma) waves in a tokamak. These waves display resonance in triads. In the case of infinite Rossby deformation radius, the set of ...
1605.04637v3
2018-06-08
Coupled-Mode Theory for Stationary and Nonstationary Resonant Sound Propagation
We present a complete analytical derivation of the equations used for stationary and nonstationary wave systems regarding resonant sound transmission and reflection described by the phenomenological Coupled-Mode Theory. We calculate the propagating and coupling parameters used in Coupled-Mode Theory directly by utilizi...
1806.02971v1
2018-06-29
Optical probing of Rayleigh wave driven magneto-acoustic resonance
The resonant interaction of electrically excited travelling surface acoustic waves and magnetization has been hitherto probed through the acoustic component. In this work it is investigated using time-resolved magneto-optical detection of magnetization dynamics. To that end, we develop an experimental scheme where lase...
1806.11410v1
2022-11-28
Energetic electron precipitation driven by electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves from ELFIN's low altitude perspective
We review comprehensive observations of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) wave-driven energetic electron precipitation using data from the energetic electron detector on the Electron Losses and Fields InvestigatioN (ELFIN) mission, two polar-orbiting low-altitude spinning CubeSats, measuring 50-5000 keV electrons wi...
2211.15653v1
1997-10-09
Alternating-Spin Ladders
We investigate a two-leg spin ladder system composed of alternating-spin chains with two-different kind of spins. The fixed point properties are discussed by using spin-wave analysis and non-linear sigma model techniques. The model contains various massive phases, reflecting the interplay between the bond-alternation a...
9710082v1
2009-02-28
Nanostratification of optical excitation in self-interacting 1D arrays
The major assumption of the Lorentz-Lorenz theory about uniformity of local fields and atomic polarization in dense material does not hold in finite groups of atoms, as we reported earlier [A. E. Kaplan and S. N. Volkov, Phys. Rev. Lett., v. 101, 133902 (2008)]. The uniformity is broken at sub-wavelength scale, where t...
0903.0045v2
2011-12-14
Gravitational Waves from Quasicircular Extreme Mass-Ratio Inspirals as Probes of Scalar-Tensor Theories
A stellar-mass compact object spiraling into a supermassive black hole, an extreme-mass-ratio inspiral (EMRI), is one of the targets of future gravitational-wave detectors and it offers a unique opportunity to test General Relativity (GR) in the strong-field. We study whether generic scalar-tensor (ST) theories can be ...
1112.3351v2
2023-01-27
Geodesics and gravitational waves in chaotic extreme-mass-ratio inspirals: the curious case of Zipoy-Voorhees black-hole mimickers
Due to the growing capacity of gravitational-wave astronomy and black-hole imaging, we will soon be able to emphatically decide if astrophysical objects lurking in galactic centers are black holes. Sgr A*, one of the most prolific astronomical radio sources in our galaxy, is the focal point for tests of general relativ...
2301.11483v2
2023-05-20
Frequency-tunable magnetic field sensing using continuous-wave optically detected magnetic resonance with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond
The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center is a promising candidate to realize practical quantum sensors with high sensitivity and high spatial resolution, even at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. In conventional high-frequency AC magnetometry with NV centers, the setup requires a pulse sequence with an appropriate tim...
2305.12141v1
2017-02-03
Enhanced Spin Conductance of a Thin-Film Insulating Antiferromagnet
We investigate spin transport by thermally excited spin waves in an antiferromagnetic insulator. Starting from a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert phenomenology, we obtain the out-of-equilibrium spin-wave properties. In linear response to spin biasing and a temperature gradient, we compute the spin transport through a...
1702.00975v2
2020-11-06
Acoustic spin Hall effect in strong spin-orbit metals
We report on the observation of the acoustic spin Hall effect that facilitates lattice motion induced spin current via spin orbit interaction (SOI). Under excitation of surface acoustic wave (SAW), we find a spin current flows orthogonal to the propagation direction of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) in non-magnetic meta...
2011.03246v2
2000-08-17
Atomic four-wave mixing: fermions versus bosons
We compare the efficiency of four-wave mixing in quantum degenerate gases of bosonic and fermionic atoms. It is shown that matter-wave gratings formed from either bosonic or fermionic atoms can in principle exhibit nearly identical Bragg-scattering, i.e. four-wave mixing, properties. This implies that effects such as c...
0008264v1
2013-04-16
Rogue waves emerging from the resonant interaction of three waves
We introduce a novel family of analytic solutions of the three-wave resonant interaction equations to the purpose of modeling unique events, i.e. "amplitude peaks" which are isolated in space and time. The description of these solutions is likely to be a crucial step in the understanding and forecasting of rogue-waves ...
1304.4402v1
2014-09-04
Elliptic Waves in Two Component Long Wave--Short Wave Resonance Interaction System in One and Two dimensions
We consider (2+1) and (1+1) dimensional long-wave short-wave resonance interaction systems. We construct an extensive set of exact periodic solutions of these systems in terms of Lam\'e polynomials of order one and two. The periodic solutions are classified into three categories as similar, mixed, superposed elliptic s...
1409.1328v1
2018-09-20
Explosive instability due to flow over a rippled bottom
In this paper, we study Bragg resonance, i.e. the triad interaction between surface and/or interfacial waves with bottom ripple, in presence of background velocity. We show that when one of the constituent waves of the triad has negative energy, the amplitudes of all the waves grow exponentially. This is very different...
1809.07507v1
2020-06-04
Cylindrical gravitational waves: radiation and resonance
In the weak field approximation the gravitational wave is approximated as a linear wave, which ignores the nonlinear effect. In this paper, we present an exact general solution of the cylindrical gravitational wave. The exact solution of the cylindrical gravitational wave is far different from the weak field approximat...
2006.06405v1
1999-01-14
Spin dynamics in the generalized ferromagnetic Kondo model for manganites
Dynamical spin susceptibility is calculated for the generalized ferromagnetic Kondo model which describes itinerant $e_{g}$ electrons interacting with localized $t_{2g}$ electrons with antiferromagnetic coupling. The calculations done in the mean field approximation show that the spin-wave spectrum of the system in fer...
9901141v1
2001-08-23
Filtering spin with tunnel-coupled electron wave guides
We show how momentum-resolved tunneling between parallel electron wave guides can be used to observe and exploit lifting of spin degeneracy due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling. A device is proposed that achieves spin filtering without using ferromagnets or the Zeeman effect.
0108373v2
2018-04-02
Pulsars as Weber gravitational wave detectors
A gravitational wave passing through a pulsar will lead to a variation in the moment of inertia of the pulsar affecting its rotation. This will affect the extremely accurately measured spin rate of the pulsar as well as its pulse profile (due to induced wobbling depending on the source direction). The effect will be mo...
1804.00453v2
2000-07-04
Spin-wave spectrum of a two-dimensional itinerant electron system: Analytic results for the incommensurate spiral phase in the strong-coupling limit
We study the zero-temperature spin fluctuations of a two-dimensional itinerant-electron system with an incommensurate magnetic ground state described by a single-band Hubbard Hamiltonian. We introduce the (broken-symmetry) magnetic phase at the mean-field (Hartree-Fock) level through a \emph{spiral spin configuration} ...
0007044v1
2014-10-14
Spin precession mapping at ferromagnetic resonance via nuclear resonant scattering
We probe the spin dynamics in a thin magnetic film at ferromagnetic resonance by nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation at the 14.4 keV resonance of $^{57}$Fe. The precession of the magnetization leads to an apparent reduction of the magnetic hyperfine field acting at the $^{57}$Fe nuclei. The spin dynami...
1410.3689v1
2016-12-21
Superconducting grid-bus surface code architecture for hole-spin qubits
We present a scalable hybrid architecture for the 2D surface code combining superconducting resonators and hole-spin qubits in nanowires with tunable direct Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The back-bone of this architecture is a square lattice of capacitively coupled coplanar waveguide resonators each of which hosts a nano...
1612.07292v1
2024-04-16
A broadband vortex beam generation by reflective meta-surface based on metal double-slit resonant ring
Recently, meta-surface(MS) has emerged as a promising alternative method for generating vortex waves. At the same time, MS also face the problem of narrow bandwidth, in order to obtain a board bandwidth, the MS unit cells structure become more and more complex, which will deduce many inconveniences to the preparation p...
2404.10330v1
2010-12-21
Non-Volatile Magnonic Logic Circuits Engineering
We propose a concept of magnetic logic circuits engineering, which takes an advantage of magnetization as a computational state variable and exploits spin waves for information transmission. The circuits consist of magneto-electric cells connected via spin wave buses. We present the result of numerical modeling showing...
1012.4768v1
2010-12-25
Interaction of a nonlinear spin wave and magnetic soliton in a uniaxial anisotropic ferromagnet
We study the interaction of a nonlinear spin-wave and magnetic soliton in a uniaxial anisotropic ferromagnet. By means of a reasonable assumption and a straightforward Darboux transformation one- and two-soliton solutions in a nonlinear spin-wave background are obtained analytically, and their properties are discussed ...
1012.5467v1
2015-09-16
Microwave excitation of spin wave beams in thin ferromagnetic films
We present an approach enabling generation of narrow spin wave beams in thin homogeneous ferromagnetic films. The main idea is to match the wave vector of the spin wave with that corresponding to the spectral maximum of the exciting microwave magnetic field only locally, in the region of space from which the beam shoul...
1509.05061v2
2018-03-13
Spin wave localization and guiding by magnon band structure engineering in yttrium iron garnet
In spintronics the propagation of spin-wave excitations in magnetically ordered materials can also be used to transport and process information. One of the most popular materials in this regard is the ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium-iron-garnet due its exceptionally small spin-wave damping parameter. While the small re...
1803.04943v3
2020-01-24
Propagating magnetic droplet solitons as moveable nanoscale spin-wave sources with tunable direction of emission
Magnetic droplets are strongly nonlinear and localized spin-wave solitons that can be formed in current-driven nanocontacts. Here, we propose a simple way to launch droplets in an inhomogeneous nanoscopic waveguide. We use the drift motion of a droplet and show that in a system with broken translational symmetry, the d...
2001.08967v1
2020-01-30
An anomalous refraction of spin waves as a way to guide signals in curved magnonic multimode waveguides
We present a method for efficient spin wave guiding within the magnonic nanostructures. Our technique is based on the anomalous refraction in the metamaterial flat slab. The gradual change of the material parameters (saturation magnetization or magnetic anisotropy) across the slab allows tilting the wavefronts of the t...
2001.11356v1
2020-02-14
Spin-wave diode and circulator based on unidirectional coupling
In magnonics, an emerging branch of wave physics characterized by low-energy consumption, it is highly desirable to realize circuit elements within the scope of spin-wave computing. Here, based on numerical simulations, we demonstrate the functionality of the spin-wave diode and the circulator to steer and manipulate s...
2002.06096v1
2020-07-23
Density Wave Mediated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interactions
We investigate the effect that density wave states have on the localized spins of a square lattice. We find that topologically nontrivial density wave states can induce stable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions among the localized spins of the lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field, and we study the...
2007.11719v1
2023-07-19
Checkerboard bubble lattice formed by octuple-period quadruple-$Q$ spin density waves
We investigate multiple-$Q$ instability on a square lattice at particular ordering wave vectors. We find that a superposition of quadruple-$Q$ spin density waves, which are connected by fourfold rotational and mirror symmetries, gives rise to a checkerboard bubble lattice with a collinear spin texture as a result of th...
2307.10444v1
2019-10-07
Chiral spin-wave velocities induced by all-garnet interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in ultrathin yttrium iron garnet films
Spin waves can probe the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) which gives rise to topological spin textures, such as skyrmions. However, the DMI has not yet been reported in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with arguably the lowest damping for spin waves. In this work, we experimentally evidence the interfacial DMI in a 7~...
1910.02599v2
2023-03-08
True amplification of spin waves in magnonic nano-waveguides
Magnonic nano-devices exploit magnons -- quanta of spin waves -- to transmit and process information within a single integrated platform that has the potential to outperform traditional semiconductor-based electronics for low power applications. The main missing cornerstone of this information nanotechnology is an effi...
2303.04695v2
2017-12-11
Two-photon driven Kerr resonator for quantum annealing with three-dimensional circuit QED
We propose a realizable circuit QED architecture for engineering states of a superconducting resonator off-resonantly coupled to an ancillary superconducting qubit. The qubit-resonator dispersive interaction together with a microwave drive applied to the qubit gives rise to a Kerr resonator with two-photon driving that...
1712.03613v2
2012-02-05
Topological and Entanglement Properties of Resonating Valence Bond wavefunctions
We examine in details the connections between topological and entanglement properties of short-range resonating valence bond (RVB) wave functions using Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) on kagome and square lattices on (quasi-)infinite cylinders with generalized boundary conditions (and perimeters with up to 20 la...
1202.0947v4
2017-07-10
Controlling surface charge and spin density oscillations by Dirac plasmon interaction in thin topological insulators
We study the selective excitation at infrared and THz frequencies of optical and acoustic plasmonic modes supported by thin topological insulators. These modes are characterized by effective net charge or net spin density, respectively, and we study their excitation by combining many-body and electromagnetic calculatio...
1707.03050v2
2015-06-24
Modulational Instability in the Whitham Equation with Surface Tension and Vorticity
We study modulational stability and instability in the Whitham equation, combining the dispersion relation of water waves and a nonlinearity of the shallow water equations, and modified to permit the effects of surface tension and constant vorticity. When the surface tension coefficient is large, we show that a periodi...
1506.07560v2
2021-09-30
Reflection and transmission of a Kelvin-Helmholtz wave incident on a shock in a jet
Screech tones in supersonic jets are underpinned by resonance between downstream-travelling Kelvin-Helmholtz waves and upstream-travelling acoustic waves. Specifically, recent work suggests that the relevant acoustic waves are guided within the jet and are described by a discrete mode of the linearised Navier-Stokes eq...
2109.14988v1
2021-12-30
The dynamics and observability of circularly polarized kink waves
Context. Kink waves are routinely observed in coronal loops. Resonant absorption is a well-accepted mechanism that extracts energy from kink waves. Nonlinear kink waves are know to be affected by the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. However, all previous numerical studies consider linearly polarized kink waves. Aims. We s...
2112.14951v1
2023-04-12
Evidence of experimental three-wave resonant interactions between two dispersion branches
We report the observation of nonlinear three-wave resonant interactions between two different branches of the dispersion relation of hydrodynamic waves, namely the gravity-capillary and sloshing modes. These atypical interactions are investigated within a torus of fluid for which the sloshing mode can be easily excited...
2304.05668v1
2011-05-06
Decoherence-assisted initialization of a resident hole spin polarization in a two-dimensional hole gas
We investigate spin dynamics of resident holes in a p-modulation-doped GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As single quantum well. Time-resolved Faraday and Kerr rotation, as well as resonant spin amplification, are utilized in our study. We observe that nonresonant or high power optical pumping leads to a resident hole spin pola...
1105.1338v2
2008-02-26
Dynamical Structure Factor and Spin-Density Separation for a Weakly-Interacting Two-Component Bose Gas
We show that spin-density separation in a Bose gas is not restricted to 1D but also occurs in higher dimension. The ratio ($\alpha$) of the intra-species atom-atom interaction strength to the inter-species interaction strength, strongly influences the dynamics of spin-density separation and the elementary excitations. ...
0802.3818v5
2012-02-06
High-temperature spin-wave propagation in BiFeO3: relation to the Polomska transition
In bismuth ferrite thin films the cycloidal spiral spin structure is suppressed, and as a result the spin-wave magnon branches of long wavelength are reduced from a dozen to one, at \omega = 19.2 cm-1 (T=4K). This spin wave has not been measured previously above room temperature, but in the present work we show via Ram...
1202.1040v1
2013-08-15
Spin-Wave Propagation in the Presence of Interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction
In ferromagnetic thin films, broken inversion symmetry and spin-orbit coupling give rise to interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Analytic expressions for spin-wave properties show that the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction leads to non-reciprocal spin-wave propagation, i.e. different properties f...
1308.3341v1
2013-11-27
Quasi-2D $J_1$-$J_2$ Antiferromagnet $Zn_2VO(PO_4)_2$ and its $Ti$-substituted Derivative - A Spin-wave Analysis
In this study, we present non-linear spin wave analysis of a quasi 2D spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1-J_2$ antiferromagnet at the parameter regime relevant for the recently studied compound $Zn_2VO(PO_4)_2$. We obtain the temperature dependence of the spin wave energy, susceptibility and magnetization using Green's function te...
1311.6915v1
2014-06-27
Spin waves along the edge states
Spin waves have been studied experimentally and by simulations in 1000 nm side equilateral triangular Permalloy dots in the Buckle state (B, with in-plane field along the triangle base) and the Y state (Y, with in-plane field perpendicular to the base). The excess of exchange energy at the triangles edges creates chann...
1406.7200v1
2018-12-08
Directional Spin-wave Propagation in the Skyrmion Chain
The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), favoring a chiral spin structure like the skyrmion, gives rise to the nonreciprocal propagation of spin waves. We investigate the propagation of spin waves in a nanostripe with the presence of a skyrmion chain by using micromagnetic simulations. Through applying a microwave ...
1812.03297v2
2021-04-13
Confined dipole and exchange spin waves in a bulk chiral magnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has an impact on excited spin waves in the chiral magnet Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ by means of introducing asymmetry on their dispersion relations. The confined eigenmodes of a chiral magnet are hence no longer the conventional standing spin waves. Here we report a combined experimental...
2104.06240v2
2022-12-22
Hybrid Magnonic-Oscillator System
We propose a hybrid magnonic-oscillator system based on the combination of a spin transfer auto-oscillator and a magnonic waveguide to open new perspectives for spin-wave based circuits. The system is composed of a spin transfer oscillator based on a vortex state which is dipolarly coupled to a nanoscale spin-wave wave...
2212.11532v1