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2021-10-05
Role of the high-spin nucleon and delta resonances in the $KΛ$ and $KΣ$ photoproduction off the nucleon
We have investigated the effect of nucleon and delta resonances with spins 11/2, 13/2, and 15/2 in the kaon photoproduction process $\gamma + N \to K + Y$ by using two covariant isobar models. The formalism for high-spin propagators and interaction Lagrangians were adopted from the works of Pascalutsa and Vrancx et al....
2110.01789v1
1998-09-16
The effective Hamiltonian of the Pound-Overhauser controlled-NOT gate
In NMR-based quantum computing, it is known that the controlled-NOT gate can be implemented by applying a low-power, monochromatic radio-frequency field to one peak of a doublet in a weakly-coupled two-spin system. This is known in NMR spectroscopy as Pound-Overhauser double resonance. The ``transition'' Hamiltonian th...
9809045v1
2017-02-07
Possible hundredfold enhancement in the direct magnetic coupling of a single atomic spin to a circuit resonator
We report on the challenges and limitations of direct coupling of the magnetic field from a circuit resonator to an electron spin bound to a donor potential. We propose a device consisting of a trilayer lumped-element superconducting resonator and a single donor implanted in enriched $^{28}$Si. The resonator impedance ...
1702.02210v3
2020-05-26
Dynamical History of the Uranian System
We numerically simulate the past tidal evolution of the five large moons of Uranus (Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon). We find that the most recent major mean-motion resonance (MMR) between any two moons, the Ariel-Umbriel 5:3 MMR, had a large effect on the whole system. Our results suggest that this resona...
2005.12887v1
2004-04-14
Spin-orbit entanglement in time evolution of radial wave packets in hydrogenic systems
Time evolution of radial wave packets built from the eigenstates of Dirac equation for a hydrogenic systems is considered. Radial wave packets are constructed from the states of different $n$ quantum number and the same lowest angular momentum. In general they exhibit a kind of breathing motion with dispersion and (par...
0404084v1
2008-04-07
Phase reciprocity of spin-wave excitation by a microstrip antenna
Using space-, time- and phase-resolved Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy we investigate the difference in phase of the two counterpropagating spin waves excited by the same microwave microstrip transducer. These studies are performed both for backward volume magnetostatic waves and magnetostatic surface waves in ...
0804.1090v1
2015-11-30
Frequency non-reciprocity of surface spin wave in Permalloy thin films
Surface spin waves in thin Permalloy films are studied by means of propagative spin wave spectroscopy. We observe a systematic difference of up to several tens of MHz when comparing the frequencies of counter-propagating waves. This frequency non-reciprocity effect is modeled using an analytical dipole-exchange theory ...
1511.09351v1
2019-05-20
Topological characterization of classical waves: the topological origin of magnetostatic surface spin waves
We propose a topological characterization of Hamiltonians describing classical waves. Applying it to the magnetostatic surface spin waves that are important in spintronics applications, we settle the speculation over their topological origin. For a class of classical systems that includes spin waves driven by dipole-di...
1905.07909v1
2017-03-09
Overcoming thermal noise in non-volatile spin wave logic
Spin waves are propagating disturbances in magnetically ordered materials, analogous to lattice waves in solid systems and are often described from a quasiparticle point of view as magnons. The attractive advantages of Joule-heat-free transmission of information, utilization of the phase of the wave as an additional de...
1703.03460v2
2022-04-15
Experimental Visualization of Dispersion Characteristics of Backward Volume Spin Wave Modes
Basing on the measurement of spatial spectra (spectra of wavenumbers), the dispersion characteristics of the first three modes of backward volume spin wave, propagating along the direction of a constant uniform magnetic field in a tangentially magnetized ferrite film, were visualized firstly. The study was carried out ...
2204.08293v1
2024-02-18
Double-$Q$ and quadruple-$Q$ instabilities at low-symmetric ordering wave vectors under tetragonal symmetry
Multiple-$Q$ states are expressed as a superposition of spin density waves at multiple ordering wave vectors, which results in unconventional complicated spin textures, such as skyrmion, hedgehog, and vortex. We investigate the multiple-$Q$ instability by focusing on the low-symmetric ordering wave vectors in momentum ...
2402.11721v1
2014-02-06
Alfvén Wave Driven High Frequency Waves in the Solar Atmosphere: Implications for Ion Heating
This work is an extension of Kaghashvili [1999] where ion-cyclotron wave dissipation channel for Alfv\'en waves was discussed. While our earlier study dealt with the mode coupling in the commonly discussed sense, here we study changes in the initial waveform due to interaction of the initial driver Alfv\'en wave and th...
1402.1518v1
2016-09-08
Harmonics Effect on Ion-Bulk Waves in CH Plasmas
The harmonics effect on ion-bulk (IBk) waves has been researched by Vlasov simulation. The condition of excitation of a large-amplitude IBk waves is given to explain the phenomenon of strong short-wavelength electrostatic activity in solar wind. When $k$ is much lower than $k_{lor}/2$ ($k_{lor}$ is the wave number at l...
1609.02280v1
2017-08-12
Effects of equatorial chorus wave normal azimuthal distribution on wave propagation
The non-ducted propagation characteristics of the VLF waves in the inner magnetosphere were studied with respect to their frequency, source localization, and initial wave normal angle, between the wave-normal and the background magnetic field. The ray tracing software based on multi-components cold plasma approach was ...
1708.03819v1
2019-08-17
Non-spreading matter-wave packets in a ring
Non-spreading wave packets and matter-wave packets in ring traps both have attracted great research interests due to their miraculous physical properties and tempting applications for quite a long time. Here, we proved that there exists only one set of non-spreading matter-wave packets in a free ring, and this set of w...
1908.06285v1
2022-05-01
Large mode-2 internal solitary waves in three-layer flows
In this paper, we investigate mode-2 solitary waves in a three-layer stratified flow model. Localised travelling wave solutions to both the fully nonlinear problem (Euler equations), and the three-layer Miyata-Choi-Camassa equations are found numerically and compared. Mode-2 solitary waves with speeds slower than the l...
2205.00503v2
2023-11-28
The Hoyle and associated excited states from the viewpoint of pocket resonances in alpha + 8Be reactions
We examine the production of the Hoyle and associated excited states from the viewpoint of pocket resonances in the reaction of an $\alpha$-particle on a ground state prolate $^8$Be nucleus within the optical model coupled-channel framework. The predicted reaction cross sections, as a function of the center-of-mass ene...
2311.16837v1
2010-08-19
Gravitational Radiations from a Spinning Compact Object around a supermassive Kerr black hole in circular orbit
The gravitational waves and energy radiations from a spinning compact object with stellar mass in a circular orbit in the equatorial plane of a supermassive Kerr black hole are investigated in this paper. The effect how the spin acts on energy and angular moment fluxes is discussed in detail. The calculation results in...
1008.3324v3
2001-12-19
A non-linear theory of vertical resonances in accretion discs
An important and widely neglected aspect of the interaction between an accretion disc and a massive companion with a coplanar orbit is the vertical component of the tidal force. As shown by Lubow, the response of the disc to vertical forcing is resonant at certain radii, at which a localized torque is exerted, and from...
0112443v1
2006-05-18
Resonant Relaxation near the Massive Black Hole in the Galactic Center
The coherent torques between stars on orbits near massive black holes (MBHs) lead to resonant angular momentum relaxation. Due to the fact that orbits are Keplerian to good approximation, the torques efficiently change the magnitude of the angular momenta and rotate the orbital inclinations. As a result the stars are r...
0605457v1
2009-05-31
The impact of local resonance on the enhanced transmission and dispersion of surface resonances
We investigate the enhanced microwave transmission through the array of metallic coaxial annular apertures (MCAAs) experimentally and theoretically. The even-mode and the odd-mode surface resonances are clarified from the spatial field distributions and the dispersion diagram. The impact of local resonance is thoroughl...
0906.0128v1
2011-10-12
Giant red shift and enhancement of resonant light confinement in planar array of dielectric bars
Results of research of resonant phenomena in planar periodic structures consisted of dielectric elements are presented. A problem of plane wave diffraction by a structure which a periodic cell is composed of two dielectric bars with different lengths has been solved. For the first time an existence of high Q-factor tra...
1110.2699v2
2012-07-01
Observation of two new $N^*$ resonances in $ψ(3686) \rightarrow p\bar{p}π^0$
Based on 106$\times10^6 \psi(3686)$ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII facility, a partial wave analysis of $\psi(3686)\rightarrow p\bar{p}\pi^0$ is performed. The branching fraction of this channel has been determined to be $B(\psi(3686)\rightarrow p\bar{p}\pi^0) = (1.65\pm0.03\pm0.15)\times 10^{-...
1207.0223v2
2014-10-24
Bound and resonance states of the dipolar anion of hydrogen cyanide: competition between threshold effects and rotation in an open quantum system
Bound and resonance states of the dipole-bound anion of hydrogen cyanide HCN$^-$ are studied using a non-adiabatic pseudopotential method and the Berggren expansion technique involving bound states, decaying resonant states, and non-resonant scattering continuum. We devise an algorithm to identify the resonant states i...
1410.6660v1
2014-11-06
The nucleon resonances in the $J/ψ\to p\bar{p}η'$ decay
We are aiming to study the $J/\psi \to p\bar{p}\eta'$ decay in an isobar model and the effective Lagrangian approach. After a careful exploration of the contributions of the $S_{11}(1535)$, $P_{11}(1710)$, $P_{13}(1900)$, $S_{11}(2090)$ and $P_{11}(2100)$ resonances, we conclude that either a subthreshold resonance or ...
1411.1493v1
2019-11-27
Spatial Resolution, Sensitivity and Surface Selectivity in Resonant Mode Photothermal Induced Resonance Spectroscopy
Photothermal-Induced Resonance (PTIR) is increasingly used in the measurement of infrared absorption spectra of sub-micrometer objects. The technique measures IR absorption spectra by relying on the photothermal effect induced by a rapid pulse of light and the excitation of the resonance spectrum of an AFM cantilever i...
1911.12097v1
2021-12-07
Plasmon resonances of nanorods in transverse electromagnetic scattering
Plasmon resonance is the resonant oscillation of conduction electrons at the interface between negative and positive permittivity material stimulated by incident light, which forms the fundamental basis of many cutting-edge industrial applications. We are concerned with the quantitative theoretical understanding of thi...
2112.03697v2
2022-07-29
Coherent resonant transmission
The reflectionless coherent light transport in the coupled resonator array is investigated in the presence of intra-resonator intermodal coupling between the clockwise and counterclockwise modes, which plays a constructive role for modulating the light flow rather than inducing the unwanted backscattering. The interpla...
2207.14453v1
2020-12-04
Effects of hybridization and spin-orbit coupling to induce odd frequency pairing in two-band superconductors
The effects of spin independent hybridization potential and spin orbit coupling on two band superconductor with equal time s-wave inter band pairing order parameter is investigated theoretically. To study symmetry classes in two band superconductors the Gorkov equations are solved analytically. By defining spin singlet...
2012.02810v1
1996-09-11
Cumulant approach to weakly doped antiferromagnets
We present a new approach to static and dynamical properties of holes and spins in weakly doped antiferromagnets in two dimensions. The calculations are based on a recently introduced cumulant approach to ground--state properties of correlated electronic systems. The present method allows to evaluate hole and spin--wav...
9609098v1
2005-06-21
Spin wave contribution to the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in triplet superconductors
We discuss collective spin wave excitations in triplet superconductors with an easy axis anisotropy for the order parameter. Using a microscopic model for interacting electrons we estimate the frequency of such excitations in Bechgaard salts and ruthenate superconductors to be one and twenty GHz respectively. We introd...
0506548v1
2008-10-27
Anisotropic itinerant magnetism and spin fluctuations in BaFe2As2: A neutron scattering study
Neutron scattering measurements were performed to investigate magnetic excitations in a single-crystal sample of the ternary iron arsenide BaFe2As2, a parent compound of a recently discovered family of Fe-based superconductors. In the ordered state, we observe low energy spin-wave excitations with a gap energy of 9.8(4...
0810.4790v2
2011-02-27
Multiorbital Spin Susceptibility in a Magnetically Ordered State - Orbital versus Excitonic Spin Density Wave Scenario
We present a general theory of multiorbital spin waves in magnetically ordered metallic systems. Motivated by the itinerant magnetism of iron-based superconductors, we compare the magnetic excitations for two different scenarios: when the magnetic order either sets in on the on-site orbital level; or when it appears as...
1102.5532v1
2012-09-07
Chiral Spin Waves in Fermi Liquids with Spin-Orbit Coupling
We predict the existence of chiral spin waves collective modes in a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with the Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. Starting from the phenomenological Landau theory, we show that the long-wavelength dynamics of magnetization is governed by the Klein- Gordon equations. The standing-wave ...
1209.1647v1
2016-03-30
Low-damping transmission of spin waves through YIG/Pt-based layered structures for spin-orbit-torque applications
We show that in YIG-Pt bi-layers, which are widely used in experiments on the spin transfer torque and spin Hall effects, the spin-wave amplitude significantly decreases in comparison to a single YIG film due to the excitation of microwave eddy currents in a Pt coat. By introducing a novel excitation geometry, where th...
1603.09201v1
2021-08-12
Magnetic interactions and spin excitations in van der Waals ferromagnet VI$_3$
Using a combination of density functional theory (DFT) and spin-wave theory methods, we investigate the magnetic interactions and spin excitations in semiconducting VI$_3$. Exchange parameters of monolayer, bilayer, and bulk forms are evaluated by mapping the magnetic energies of various spin configurations, calculated...
2108.05528v1
2017-03-22
Quantum spin Hall density wave insulator of correlated fermions
We present the theory of a new type of topological quantum order which is driven by the spin-orbit density wave order parameter, and distinguished by $Z_2$ topological invariant. We show that when two oppositely polarized chiral bands [resulting from the Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling $\alpha_k$, $k$ is crystal moment...
1703.07629v1
2021-07-19
Damped Dirac magnon in a metallic kagome antiferromagnet FeSn
The kagome lattice is a fertile platform to explore topological excitations with both Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics. While relativistic Dirac Fermions and flat-bands have been discovered in the electronic structure of kagome metals, the spin excitations have received less attention. Here we report inelastic ...
2107.08915v1
2023-01-12
Towards Magnonic Logic and Neuromorphic Computing: Controlling Spin-Waves by Spin-Polarized Current
Spin-waves (magnons) are among the prime candidates for building fast yet energy-efficient platforms for information transport and computing. We here demonstrate theoretically and in state-of-the-art micromagnetic simulation the effects that strategically-injected spin-polarized current can have on controlling magnonic...
2301.04922v1
2023-10-02
Breakdown of Linear Spin-Wave Theory in a Non-Hermitian Quantum Spin Chain
We present the spin-wave theory of the excitation spectrum and quench dynamics of the non-Hermitian transverse-field Ising model. The complex excitation spectrum is obtained for a generic hypercubic lattice using the linear approximation of the Holstein-Primakoff transformation together with the complex bosonic Bogolyu...
2310.00985v1
2005-02-14
1/S-expansion study of spin waves in a two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet
We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on excitation spectra in the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet by means of the 1/S expansion. We calculate the spin-wave dispersion and the transverse dynamical structure factor up to the second order of 1/S in comparison with inelastic neutron scattering experiment...
0502318v2
2009-07-31
Magnetic Cellular Nonlinear Network with Spin Wave Bus for Image Processing
We describe and analyze a cellular nonlinear network based on magnetic nanostructures for image processing. The network consists of magneto-electric cells integrated onto a common ferromagnetic film - spin wave bus. The magneto-electric cell is an artificial two-phase multiferroic structure comprising piezoelectric and...
0907.5453v1
2011-02-15
Tunneling properties of Bogoliubov mode and spin wave modes in supercurrent states of a spin-1 ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate
We investigate tunneling properties of collective excitations in the ferromagnetic phase of a spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In addition to the Bogoliubov mode, this superfluid phase has two spin excitations, namely, the gapless transverse spin wave and the quadrupolar mode with a finite excitation gap. ...
1102.3113v1
2019-02-11
Spin-wave phase inverter upon a single nanodefect
Local modification of magnetic properties of nanoelements is a key to design future-generation magnonic devices, in which information is carried and processed via spin waves. One of the biggest challenges here is to fabricate simple and miniature phase-controlling elements with broad tunability. Here, we successfully r...
1902.03758v1
2021-04-09
Measuring the dispersion relations of spin wave bands using time-of-flight spectroscopy
We develop a generic all-inductive procedure to measure the band structure of spin waves in a magnetic thin stripe. In contrast to existing techniques, our method works even if several spin wave branches coexist in the investigated frequency interval, provided that the branches possess sufficiently different group velo...
2104.04262v2
2021-04-16
Implementing a magnonic time-delay reservoir computer model
Recently we demonstrated experimentally that microwave oscillators based on the time delay feedback provided by traveling spin waves could operate as reservoir computers. In the present paper, we extend this concept by adding the feature of time multiplexing made available by the large propagation times/distances of tr...
2104.07879v1
2017-03-20
Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices
This chapter describes spin-wave excitations in nanosized dots and rings in the presence of the vortex state. The special attention is paid to the manifestation of the competition between exchange and dipolar interactions in the spin-wave spectrum as well as the correlation between the spectrum and the stability of the...
1703.06668v1
2019-01-02
Skyrmion Tubes as Magnonic Waveguides
Various latest experiments have proven the theoretical prediction that domain walls in planar magnetic structures can channel spin waves as outstanding magnonic waveguides, establishing a superb platform for building magnonic devices. Recently, three-dimensional nanomagnetism has been boosted up and become a significan...
1901.00253v1
2020-06-28
Hydrodynamics of quantum corrections to the Coulomb interaction via the third rank tensor evolution equation: Application to the Langmuir waves and the spin-electron-acoustic waves
If we study the quantum effects in plasmas in terms of traditional hydrodynamics via the continuity and Euler equations we find the quantum Bohm potential and the force of spin-spin interaction. However, if we extend the set hydrodynamic equations beyond the 13-moments approximation, and include the third rank tensor e...
2006.15656v1
2023-06-27
Three-dimensional spin-wave dynamics, localization and interference in a synthetic antiferromagnet
Spin waves are collective perturbations in the orientation of the magnetic moments in magnetically ordered materials. Their rich phenomenology is intrinsically three-dimensional; however, the three-dimensional imaging of spin waves has so far not been possible. Here, we image the three-dimensional dynamics of spin wave...
2306.15404v2
1997-11-25
Resonant tunneling of electromagnetic waves through polariton gaps
We consider resonant tunneling of electromagnetic waves through an optical barrier formed by dielectric layers with the frequency dispersion of their dielectric permiability. The frequency region between lower and upper polariton branches in these materials presents a stop band for electromagnetic waves. We show that r...
9711268v2
2003-07-08
Resonant acousto-optics of microcavity polaritons
We propose and analyze theoretically a resonant acousto-optic Stark effect for microcavity (MC) polaritons parametrically driven by a surface acoustic wave. For GaAs-based microcavities our scheme ``acoustic pumping - optical probing'' deals with surface acoustic waves of frequency $\nu_{\rm SAW} \simeq 0.5 - 3$ GHz an...
0307179v1
2003-09-26
Near-Resonant, Steady Mode Interaction: Periodic, Quasi-Periodic and Localized Patterns
Motivated by the rich variety of complex periodic and quasi-periodic patterns found in systems such as two-frequency forced Faraday waves, we study the interaction of two spatially periodic modes that are nearly resonant. Within the framework of two coupled one-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations we investigate analy...
0309070v2
2011-12-12
Dispersion in media containing resonant inclusions: where does it come from?
We study the propagation of waves in a quasi 1D homogeneous host medium filled with various resonators. We first prove that a far field coupling between the elements explains its dispersive nature. This coupling is interpreted as a Fano interference between the incoming wave and the waves re-radiated by each resonator,...
1112.2524v1
2015-03-05
Resonance broadening due to particle scattering and mode-coupling in the quasi-linear relaxation of electron beams
Of particular interest for radio and hard X-ray diagnostics of accelerated electrons during solar flares is the understanding of the basic non-linear mechanisms regulating the relaxation of electron beams propagating in turbulent plasmas. In this work, it is shown that in addition to scattering of beam electrons, scatt...
1503.01710v1
2017-08-14
Giant THz surface plasmon polariton induced by high-index dielectric metasurface
We use computational approaches to explore the role of a high-refractive-index dielectric TiO2 grating with deep subwavelength thickness on InSb as a tunable coupler for THz surface plasmons. We find a series of resonances as the grating couples a normally-incident THz wave to standing surface plasmon waves on both thi...
1709.08812v1
2017-11-17
Resonance frequency broadening of wave-particle interaction in tokamaks due to Alfvénic eigenmode
We use a guiding center code ORBIT to study the broadening of resonances and the parametric dependence of the resonance frequency broadening width $\Delta\Omega$ on the nonlinear particle trapping frequency $\omega_b$ of wave-particle interaction with specific examples using realistic equilibrium DIII-D shot 159243 (Co...
1711.06574v1
2017-12-02
Phonon-interference resonance effects in nanoparticles embedded in a matrix
We report an unambiguous phonon resonance effect originating from germanium nanoparticles embedded in silicon matrix. Our approach features the combination of phonon wave-packet method with atomistic dynamics and finite element method rooted in continuum theory. We find that multimodal phonon resonance, caused by destr...
1712.00564v1
2018-01-19
Three-body recombination near a narrow Feshbach resonance in $^6$Li
We experimentally measure, and theoretically analyze the three-atom recombination rate, $L_3$, around a narrow $s$ wave magnetic Feshbach resonance of $^6$Li-$^6$Li at 543.3 Gauss. By examining both the magnetic field dependence and especially the temperature dependence of $L_3$ over a wide range of temperatures from a...
1801.06489v1
2018-09-23
Quantum-Mechanical interpretation of Riemann zeta function zeros
We demonstrate that the Riemann zeta function zeros define the position and the widths of the resonances of the quantised Artin dynamical system. The Artin dynamical system is defined on the fundamental region of the modular group on the Lobachevsky plane. It has a finite volume and an infinite extension in the vertica...
1809.09491v1
2019-11-15
Hybrid Magnetoacoustic Metamaterials for Ultrasound Control
We propose a class of metamaterials in which propagation of acoustic waves is controlled magnetically through magnetoelastic coupling. The metamaterials are formed by a periodic array of thin magnetic layers ('resonators') embedded in a non-magnetic matrix. Acoustic waves carrying energy through the structure hybridize...
1911.06774v1
2017-10-12
Scattering of flexural waves from an $N$-beam resonator in a thin plate
The impedance matrix method is applied to study the scattering of flexural waves propagating in an infinite thin plate containing an $N$-beam resonator. The resonator consists of a circular hole containing a smaller plate connected to the background plate by a number $N$ of rectangular beams. After representing the bou...
1710.04610v1
2019-07-08
Hyperon I: Partial wave amplitudes for $K^-p$ scattering
Early data on $K^-$ induced reactions off protons are collected and used in a coupled-channel partial wave analysis (PWA). Data which had been published in the form of Legendre coefficients are included in the PWA. In a {\it primary} fit using 3* and 4* resonances only, we observe some significant discrepancies with th...
1907.03645v1
2019-05-26
Piezo-optomechanical coupling of a 3D microwave resonator to a bulk acoustic wave crystalline resonator
We report the observation of coupling between a 3D microwave cavity mode and a bulk mechanical resonator mediated by piezoelectric and radiation pressure effects. The system is composed of a quartz bulk acoustic wave resonator placed inside a microwave re-entrant cavity, which is designed to act as both the electrodes ...
1907.10753v2
2021-03-10
Modulated rotating waves and triadic resonances in spherical fluid systems: The case of magnetized spherical Couette flow
The existence of triadic resonances in the magnetized spherical Couette system (MSC) is related to the development of modulated rotating waves, which are quasiperiodic flows understood in terms of bifurcation theory in systems with symmetry. In contrast to previous studies in spherical geometry the resonant modes are n...
2103.05924v1
2021-03-12
Effects of external flow on resonant absorption of coronal loop kink oscillations driven by an external fast wave: Selective excitation problem
Resonant absorption is considered as a crucial mechanism for the damping of the coronal loop oscillations and plasma heating. We study resonant absorption of the coronal loop kink oscillations excited by such external drivers as flares on the assumption that there is an intermediate shear flow region surrounding the lo...
2103.07063v2
2022-07-18
Non-local scattering control in coupled resonator networks
We demonstrate scattering control of Gaussian-like wave packets propagating with constant envelope velocity and invariant waist through coupled resonator optical waveguides (CROW) via an external resonator coupled to multiple sites of the CROW. We calculate the analytical reflectance and transmittance using standard sc...
2207.08932v1
2023-10-18
Physics-informed Neural Network for Acoustic Resonance Analysis in a One-Dimensional Acoustic Tube
This study devised a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework to solve the wave equation for acoustic resonance analysis. The proposed analytical model, ResoNet, minimizes the loss function for periodic solutions and conventional PINN loss functions, thereby effectively using the function approximation capabili...
2310.11804v3
2001-06-05
Magnetic Resonance of Spin Clusters and Triplet Excitations in a Spin-Peierls Magnet with Impurities
The magnetic resonance spectrum of spin clusters formed in spin-Peierls magnets in the vicinity of impurity ions was investigated. The observed temperature dependences of the effective g-factor and the linewidth of the electron spin resonance (ESR) in crystals of Cu(1-x)Ni(x)GeO(3) are described in the model of the exc...
0106069v1
2004-04-16
Resonant photon absorption in the low spin molecule V15
We report the first study of the micro-SQUID response of a molecular system to electromagnetic radiation. The advantages of our micro-SQUID technique in respect to pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques consist in the possibility to perform time-resolved experiments (below 1 ns) on submicrometer sizes ...
0404410v1
2004-06-08
Spin injection and detection by resonant tunneling structure
A theory of spin-dependent electron transmission through resonant tunneling diode (RTD) grown of non-centrosymmetrical semiconductor compounds has been presented. It has been shown that RTD can be employed for injection and detection of spin-polarized carriers: (i) electric current flow in the interface plane leads to ...
0406191v1
2003-07-04
Characterizing the spin state of an atomic ensemble using the magneto-optical resonance method
Quantum information protocols utilizing atomic ensembles require preparation of a coherent spin state (CSS) of the ensemble as an important starting point. We investigate the magneto-optical resonance method for characterizing a spin state of cesium atoms in a paraffin coated vapor cell. Atoms in a constant magnetic fi...
0307028v2
2003-07-07
Baseband Detection of Bistatic Electron Spin Signals in Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM)
In single spin Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM), the objective is to detect the presence of an electron (or nuclear) spin in a sample volume by measuring spin-induced attonewton forces using a micromachined cantilever. In the OSCAR method of single spin MRFM, the spins are manipulated by an external rf field ...
0307042v2
2008-10-09
Electron Spin Resonance across the Charge-ordering Transition in YBaMn2O6
We investigated the metal-ordered manganite system YBaMn2O6 using electron spin resonance (ESR) in the paramagnetic regime across the charge-ordering and structural phase transition at T_CO = 480 K and T_t = 520 K, respectively. All ESR parameters exhibit jump-like changes at T_t while the charge-ordering at T_CO manif...
0810.1641v1
2011-03-16
Electron spin synchronization induced by optical nuclear magnetic resonance feedback
We predict a new physical mechanism explaining the electron spin precession frequency focusing effect observed recently in singly charged quantum dots exposed to a periodic train of resonant circularly polarized short optical pulses [A. Greilich et al, Science 317, 1896 (2007), Ref. 1]. We show that electron spin prece...
1103.3249v2
2012-03-30
Network analyzer measurements of spin transfer torques in magnetic tunnel junctions
We demonstrate a simple network-analyzer technique to make quantitative measurements of the bias dependence of spin torque in a magnetic tunnel junction. We apply a microwave current to exert an oscillating spin torque near the ferromagnetic resonance frequency of the tunnel junction's free layer. This produces an osci...
1204.0038v2
2012-05-25
Electron spin resonance detected by a superconducting qubit
A new method for detecting the magnetic resonance of electronic spins at low temperature is demonstrated. It consists in measuring the signal emitted by the spins with a superconducting qubit that acts as a single-microwave-photon detector, resulting in an enhanced sensitivity. We implement this new type of electron-sp...
1205.5659v1
2012-07-13
Resolving Spin-Orbit and Hyperfine Mediated Electric Dipole Spin Resonance in a Quantum Dot
We investigate the electric manipulation of a single electron spin in a single gate-defined quantum dot. We observe that so-far neglected differences between the hyperfine and spin-orbit mediated electric dipole spin resonance conditions have important consequences at high magnetic fields. In experiments using adiabati...
1207.3331v2
2013-03-01
Spontaneous and resonant lifting of the spin blockade in nanowire quantum dots
A complete numerical description of the charge and spin dynamics of a two-electron system confined in narrow nanowire quantum dots under oscillating electric field is presented in the context of recent electric dipole spin resonance experiments. We find that the spin-orbit coupling results in lifting the spin blockade ...
1303.0211v2
2013-03-12
Optical signals of spin switching using the optical Stark effect in a Mn doped quantum dot
The optically induced spin dynamics of a single Mn atom embedded into a single semiconductor quantum dot can be strongly influenced by using the optical Stark effect. The exchange interaction gives rise to simultaneous spin flips between the quantum dot electron and Mn. In the time domain these flips correspond to exch...
1303.2909v1
2013-04-17
Detecting and polarizing nuclear spins with double resonance on a single electron spin
We report the detection and polarization of nuclear spins in diamond at room temperature by using a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center. We use Hartmann-Hahn double resonance to coherently enhance the signal from a single nuclear spin while decoupling from the noisy spin-bath, which otherwise limits the detection sensi...
1304.4709v2
2013-11-20
Spin bath maser in a cryogenically cooled sapphire whispering gallery mode resonator
We report the observation of a mechanism of maser generation in an ensemble of inter-coupled, inhomogeneously broadened two-level systems, enhanced by high quality factor electromagnetic cavity modes. In this previously unobserved form of population inversion, an inseparable quantum system leads to cavity-enhanced stim...
1311.4961v2
2013-12-03
Local magnetism and spin correlations in the geometrically frustrated cluster magnet LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$
LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$ has been proposed to contain $S~=~1/2$ Mo$_3$O$_{13}$ magnetic clusters arranged on a triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions. Here, microwave and terahertz electron spin resonance (ESR), $^7$Li nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and muon spin rotation ($\mu \textrm{SR...
1312.0955v1
2014-03-04
Off-Resonant Manipulation of Spins in Diamond via Precessing Magnetization of a Proximal Ferromagnet
We report the manipulation of nitrogen vacancy (NV) spins in diamond when nearby ferrimagnetic insulator, yttrium iron garnet, is driven into precession. The change in NV spin polarization, as measured by changes in photoluminescence, is comparable in magnitude to that from conventional optically detected magnetic reso...
1403.0656v1
2014-04-05
Single spin stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy
We experimentally demonstrate precision addressing of single quantum emitters by combined optical microscopy and spin resonance techniques. To this end we utilize nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers in diamond confined within a few ten nanometers as individually resolvable quantum systems. By developing a stochastic op...
1404.1520v1
2014-05-06
Circuit-quantum electrodynamics with direct magnetic coupling to single-atom spin qubits in isotopically enriched 28Si
Recent advances in silicon nanofabrication have allowed the manipulation of spin qubits that are extremely isolated from noise sources, being therefore the semiconductor equivalent of single atoms in vacuum. We investigate the possibility of directly coupling an electron spin qubit to a superconducting resonator magnet...
1405.1231v2
2014-08-20
Effects of interaction on field-induced resonances in confined Fermi liquid
We consider the two-dimensional electron gas confined laterally to a narrow channel by a harmonic potential. As the Zeeman splitting matches the intersubband separation the nonlocal spin polarization develops a minimum as reported by Frolov et al. [Nature (London) 458, 868 (2009)]. This phenomenon termed Ballistic Spin...
1408.4707v2
2014-12-25
Normal-mode splitting in the coupled system of hybridized nuclear magnons and microwave photons
In the weak ferromagnetic MnCO$_3$ system, a low-frequency collective spin excitation (magnon) is the hybridized oscillation of nuclear and electron spins coupled through the hyperfine interaction. By using a split-ring resonator, we performed transmission spectroscopy measurements of MnCO$_3$ system and observed, for ...
1412.7799v3
2015-03-09
Hybrid quantum device based on NV centers in diamond nanomechanical resonators plus superconducting waveguide cavities
We propose and analyze a hybrid device by integrating a microscale diamond beam with a single built-in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center spin to a superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) cavity. We find that under an ac electric field the quantized motion of the diamond beam can strongly couple to the single cavity photons...
1503.02437v2
2015-08-27
Dephasing due to nuclear spins in large-amplitude electric dipole spin resonance
We have analyzed effects of the hyperfine interaction on electric dipole spin resonance when the amplitude of the quantum-dot motion becomes comparable or larger than the quantum dot's size. Away from the well known small-drive regime, the important role played by transverse nuclear fluctuations leads to a gaussian dec...
1508.06894v2
2016-02-11
Laser-Driven Multiferroics and Ultrafast Spin Current Generation
We propose an ultrafast way to generate spin chirality and spin current in a class of multiferroic magnets using a terahertz circularly polarized laser. Using the Floquet formalism for periodically driven systems, we show that it is possible to dynamically control the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in materials with...
1602.03702v2
2017-12-27
Spin Filtering via Resonant Reflection of Relativistic Surface States
A microscopic approach is developed to scattering of surface states from a non-magnetic linear defect at a surface with strong spin-orbit interaction. Spin-selective reflection resonances in scattering of Rashba-split surface states by an atomic stripe are theoretically discovered in a proof-of-principle calculation fo...
1712.09593v1
2018-01-31
Proposal for detecting nodal-line semimetal surface-states with resonant spin-flipped reflection
Topological nodal-line semimetals are predicted to exhibit unique drumhead-like surface states (DSS). Yet, a direct detection of such states remains a challenge. Here, we propose spin-resolved transport in a junction between a normal metal and a spin-orbit coupled nodal-line semimetal as the mechanism for their detecti...
1801.10337v3
2018-05-21
Dynamical suppression of tunneling and spin switching of a spin-orbit-coupled atom in a double-well trap
We predict wide-band suppression of tunneling of spin-orbit-coupled atoms (or noninteracting Bose-Einstein condensate) in a double-well potential with periodically varying depths of the potential wells. The suppression of tunneling is possible for a single state and for superposition of two states, i.e. for a qbit. By ...
1805.07961v1
2018-12-19
Electron Spin Resonance on the spin-1/2 triangular magnet NaYbS2
The delafossite structure of NaYbS2 contains a planar spin-1/2 triangular lattice of Yb3+ ions and features a possible realisation of a quantum spin-liquid state. We investigated the Yb3+ spin dynamics by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) in single-crystalline samples of NaYbS2. Very clear spectra with a well-resolved and ...
1812.07871v1
2018-12-19
Electric dipole spin resonance at shallow donors in quantum wires
Electric dipole spin resonance is studied theoretically at a shallow donor formed in a nanowire with spin-orbit coupling in a magnetic field. Such system may represent a donor-based qubit. The single discrete energy level of the donor is accompanied by the set of continuum states, which provide a non-trivial interplay ...
1812.08048v2
2018-04-10
Force-detected high-frequency electron spin resonance spectroscopy using magnet-mounted nanomembrane: robust detection of thermal magnetization modulation
In this study, we report a conceptually novel broadband high-frequency electron spin resonance (HFESR) spectroscopic technique. In contrast to the ordinary force-detected ESR technique, which detects the magnetization change due to the saturation effect, this method measures the magnetization change due to the change o...
1804.03345v3
2021-10-21
Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics Effects with Nitrogen Vacancy Center Spins in Diamond and Microwave Resonators at Room Temperature
Cavity quantum electrodynamics (C-QED) effects, such as Rabi splitting, Rabi oscillations and superradiance, have been demonstrated with nitrogen vacancy center spins in diamond in microwave resonators at cryogenic temperature. In this article we explore the possibility to realize strong collective coupling and the res...
2110.10950v1
2008-06-13
Influence of dephasing process on the quantum Hall effect and the spin Hall effect
We study the influence of the phase relaxation process on Hall resistance and spin Hall current of a mesoscopic two-dimensional (2D) four-terminal Hall cross-bar with or without Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in a perpendicular uniform magnetic field. We find that the plateaus of the Hall resistance with even numb...
0806.2173v1
2017-03-30
Study of spin pumping in Co thin film vis-a-vis seed and capping layer using ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy
We investigated the dependence of the seed [Ta/Pt, Ta/Au] and capping [Pt/Ta, Au/Ta] layers on spin pumping effect in the ferromagnetic 3 nm thick Co thin film using ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy. The data is fitted with Kittel equation to evaluate damping constant and g-factor. A strong dependence of seed and c...
1703.10630v1