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2008-03-12
Single- and Multichannel Wave Bending
Recently, we have discovered a new concept of permanent wave resonance with potential spatial oscillations. This means the constant wave swinging frequency on the whole energy intervals of spectral forbidden zones destroying physical solutions and deepening the theory of waves in periodic potentials. It also shows the ...
0803.1767v1
2008-03-20
Response of a ferrofluid to traveling-stripe forcing
We observe the dynamics of waves propagating on the surface of a ferrofluid under the influence of a spatially and temporarily modulated field. In particular, we excite plane waves by a travelling lamellar modulation of the magnetization. By this external driving both the wavelength and the propagation velocity of the ...
0803.3038v1
2008-10-07
Water-wave gap solitons: An approximate theory and accurate numerical experiments
It is demonstrated that a standard coupled-mode theory can successfully describe weakly-nonlinear gravity water waves in Bragg resonance with a periodic one-dimensional topography. Analytical solutions for gap solitons provided by this theory are in a reasonable agreement with accurate numerical simulations of exact eq...
0810.1125v2
2009-12-04
Experimental and numerical studies of terahertz surface waves on a thin metamaterial film
We present experimental and numerical studies of localized terahertz surface waves on a subwavelength-thick metamaterial film consisting of in-plane split-ring resonators. A simple and intuitive model is derived that describes the propagation of surface waves as guided modes in a waveguide filled with a Lorentz-like me...
0912.0800v1
2009-12-15
Acoustic excitation of superharmonic capillary waves on a meniscus in a planar micro-geometry
The effects of ultrasound on the dynamics of an air-water meniscus in a planar micro-geometry are investigated experimentally. The sonicated meniscus exhibits harmonic traveling waves or standing waves, the latter corresponding to a higher ultrasound level. Standing capillary waves with subharmonic and superharmonic fr...
0912.2903v1
2010-01-06
Plasma waves reflection from a boundary with specular accommodative boundary conditions
In the present work the linearized problem of plasma wave reflection from a boundary of a half--space is solved analytically. Specular accommodative conditions of plasma wave reflection from plasma boundary are taken into consideration. Wave reflectance is found as function of the given parameters of the problem, and i...
1001.0845v1
2011-07-14
Ponderomotive forces and wave dispersion: two sides of the same coin
Presented here is a general view on adiabatic and resonant wave-particle interactions leading to a uniform description of nonlinear ponderomotive effects in very different environments, from low-temperature plasmas to relativistic plasmas or even atoms in laser light. Treating the wave-particle interaction as a classic...
1107.2852v1
2012-11-30
Atom lens without chromatic aberrations
We propose a lens for atoms with reduced chromatic aberrations and calculate its focal length and spot size. In our scheme a two-level atom interacts with a near-resonant standing light wave formed by two running waves of slightly different wave vectors, and a far-detuned running wave propagating perpendicular to the s...
1211.7220v3
2014-01-01
Unveiling Magnetic Dipole Radiation in Phase-Reversal Leaky-Wave Antennas
The radiation principle of travelling-wave type phase-reversal antennas is explained in details, unveiling the presence of magnetic-dipole radiation in addition to well-known electric dipole radiation. It is point out that such magnetic dipole radiation is specific to the case of traveling-wave phase-reversal antennas ...
1401.0242v1
2015-08-08
Implementation of electromagnetically induced transparency in a metamaterial controlled with auxiliary waves
We propose a metamaterial to realize true electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), where the incidence of an auxiliary electromagnetic wave called the control wave induces transparency for a probe wave. The analogy to the original EIT effect in an atomic medium is shown through analytical and numerical calculati...
1508.01889v2
2015-12-07
Wave-particle interactions in the outer radiation belts
Data from the Van Allen Probes have provided the first extensive evidence of non-linear (as opposed to quasi-linear) wave-particle interactions in space with the associated rapid (fraction of a bounce period) electron acceleration to hundreds of keV by Landau resonance in the parallel electric fields of time domain str...
1512.01863v1
2016-01-31
Interaction of modulated gravity water waves of finite depth
We consider the capillary-gravity water-waves problem of finite depth with a flat bottom of one or two horizontal dimensions. We derive the modulation equations of leading and next-to-leading order in the hyperbolic scaling for three weakly amplitude-modulated plane-wave solutions of the linearized problem in the absen...
1602.00255v1
2017-01-06
Parametric decay of plasma waves near the upper-hybrid resonance
An intense X wave propagating perpendicularly to dc magnetic field is unstable with respect to a parametric decay into an electron Bernstein wave and a lower-hybrid wave. A modified theory of this effect is proposed that extends to the high-intensity regime, where the instability rate $\gamma$ ceases to be a linear fun...
1701.01690v1
2021-09-24
An alternative proof of modulation instability of Stokes waves in deep water
We generalize the periodic Evans function approach recently used to study the spectral stability of Stokes wave and gravity-capillary (including Wilton ripples) in water of finite depth to study spectral stability of Stokes waves in water of infinite depth. We prove waves of sufficiently small amplitude are always low-...
2109.12101v2
2022-01-14
RayleighBloch waves above the cut-off
Extensions of Rayleigh-Bloch waves above the cut-off frequency are studied via the discrete spectrum of a transfer operator for a generalised channel containing a single cylinder. Their wavenumbers are shown to become complex-valued and an additional pair of wavenumbers to appear. For small to intermediate radius value...
2201.05295v1
2022-03-03
The dispersion and propagation of topological Langmuir-cyclotron waves in cold magnetized plasmas
Topological Langmuir-Cyclotron Wave (TLCW) is a recently identified topological surface excitation in magnetized plasmas. We show that TLCW originates from the topological phase transition at the Langmuir wave-cyclotron wave resonance. By isofrequency surface analysis and 2D and 3D time-dependent simulations, we demons...
2203.01915v2
2023-06-29
Stochastic gravitational wave background from early dark energy
We study the production of stochastic gravitational wave background from early dark energy (EDE) model. It is caused by resonant amplification of scalar field fluctuations, which easily takes place for typical EDE potential based on the string axion or $\alpha$-attractor model. The resultant spectrum of gravitational w...
2306.16896v1
2024-03-19
Simulation of the Wave Turbulence of a Liquid Surface Using the Dynamic Conformal Transformation Method
The dynamic conformal transformation method has been generalized for the first time to numerically simulate the capillary wave turbulence of a liquid surface in the plane symmetric anisotropic geometry. The model is strongly nonlinear and involves effects of surface tension, as well as energy dissipation and pumping. S...
2403.12592v1
2012-04-01
Magnetostatic spin waves and magnetic-wave chaos in ferromagnetic films. I. Theory of magnetostatic waves in plates under arbitrary anisotropy and external fields
General phenomenological theory of magnetic spin waves in ferromagnetic media is originally reformulated and applied to analysis of magnetostatic waves in films and plates with arbitrary nisotropy under arbitrary external field. Exact expressions are derived for propagator of linear waves between antennae (inductors) a...
1204.0200v1
1998-01-15
Obervation of non-linear stationary spin waves in superfluid 3He-B
Due to its broken spin and orbit rotation symmetries, superfluid $^3$He plays a unique role for testing rotational quantum properties on a macroscopic scale. In this system the orbital momentum forms textures that provide an effective potential well for the creation of stationary spin waves. In the limit of the lowest ...
9801159v1
1999-09-14
Spin Wave Theory of Double Exchange Magnets
An isotropic half-metallic double exchange magnet with a direct superexchange coupling between the localized spins is studied within the spin-wave (1/S) expansion. The momentum dependence of the spin wave spectrum (including quantum corrections) in the ferromagnetic phase at T=0 is investigated. Based on the calculated...
9909213v3
2005-07-28
Theory of transverse spin dynamics in a polarized Fermi liquid and an itinerant ferromagnet
The linear equations for transverse spin dynamics in a weakly polarized degenerate Fermi liquid with arbitrary relationship between temperature and polarization are derived from Landau-Silin phenomenological kinetic equation with general form of two-particle collision integral. Unlike the previous treatment where Fermi...
0507675v1
2005-08-19
Spin-waves in antiferromagnetic single crystal LiFePO$_4$
Spin-wave dispersions in the antiferromagnetic state of single crystal LiFePO$_4$ were determined by inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The dispersion curves measured from the (010) reflection along both {\it a}$^\ast$ and {\it b}$^\ast$ reciprocal-space directions reflect the anisotropic coupling of the layere...
0508480v1
2006-03-10
Magnetic Structure and Spin Waves in the Kagomé Jarosite compound ${\bf KFe_3(SO_4)_2(OH)_6}$
We present a detailed study of the magnetic structure and spin waves in the Fe jarosite compound ${\rm KFe_3(SO_4)_2(OH)_6}$ for the most general Hamiltonian involving one- and two-spin interactions which are allowed by symmetry. We compare the calculated spin-wave spectrum with the recent neutron scattering data of Ma...
0603280v1
2007-01-08
Quantum corrections to the spin-wave spectrum of La$_2$CuO$_4$ in an external magnetic field
The effects of quantum fluctuations on the magnetic field dependence of the spin-wave gaps in the lamellar antiferromagnet La$_2$CuO$_4$ are considered. Nonlinear corrections to the spin-wave spectrum are calculated to leading order in 1/S, where $S$ is the localized spin. The nearest-neighbor exchange interactions bet...
0701143v1
2000-03-16
Fields on the Poincare group: arbitrary spin description and relativistic wave equations
In this paper, starting from pure group-theoretical point of view, we develop a regular approach to describing particles with different spins in the framework of a theory of scalar fields on the Poincare group. Such fields can be considered as generating functions for conventional spin-tensor fields. The cases of 2, 3,...
0003146v2
2008-04-09
Multiferroic materials for spin-based logic devices
Logical devices based on spin waves offer the potential to avoid dissipation mechanisms that limit devices based on either the charge or spin of mobile electrons. Multiferroic magnetoelectrics, which are materials that combine ferroelectric and magnetic order, allow direct switching of magnetic order and thence of spin...
0804.1539v1
2009-09-07
Spin excitations in the excitonic spin-density-wave state of the iron pnictides
Motivated by the iron pnictides, we examine the spin excitations in an itinerant antiferromagnet where a spin-density wave (SDW) originates from an excitonic instability of nested electron-like and hole-like Fermi pockets. Using the random phase approximation (RPA), we derive the Dyson equation for the transverse susce...
0909.1222v2
2010-01-15
Neutrino emission from spin waves in neutron spin-triplet superfluid
The linear response of a neutron spin-triplet superfluid onto external weak axial-vector field is studied for the case of $^{3}P_{2}$ pairing with a projection of the total angular momentum $m_{j}=0$. The problem is considered in the BCS approximation discarding Fermi-liquid effects. The anomalous axial-vector vertices...
1001.2617v2
2010-01-21
Quantized antiferromagnetic spin waves in the molecular Heisenberg ring CsFe$_8$
We report on inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on the molecular spin ring CsFe$_8$, in which eight spin-5/2 Fe(III) ions are coupled by nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction. We have recorded INS data on a non-deuterated powder sample up to high energies at the time-of-flight spectrome...
1001.3755v1
2010-02-26
Correlation Effects in the Stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation
We analyze the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation when the precession motion of the magnetic moments is additionally subjected to an uniaxial anisotropy and is driven by a multiplicative coupled stochastic field with a finite correlation time $\tau$. The mean value for the spin wave components offers that the spin-wave d...
1002.4958v1
2010-08-05
Influence of spin waves on transport through a quantum-dot spin valve
We study the influence of spin waves on transport through a single-level quantum dot weakly coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes with noncollinear magnetizations. Side peaks appear in the differential conductance due to emission and absorption of spin waves. We, furthermore, investigate the nonequilibrium magnon distrib...
1008.0948v2
2012-01-30
Exchange constants and spin waves of the orbital ordered, non-collinear spinel MnV$_2$O$_4$
We study the exchange constants of MnV$_2$O$_4$ using magnetic force theorem and local spin density approximation of density functional theory supplemented with a correction due to on-site Hubbard interaction U. We obtain the exchanges for three different orbital orderings of the Vanadium atoms of the spinel. We then m...
1201.6375v2
2013-06-28
The role of orbital order in the stabilization of the $(π,0)$ ordered magnetic state in a minimal two-band model for iron pnictides
Spin wave excitations and stability of the ($\pi,0$) ordered magnetic state are investigated in a minimal two-band itinerant-electron model for iron pnictides. Presence of hopping anisotropy generates a strong ferro-orbital order in the $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$ Fe orbitals. The orbital order sign is as observed in experim...
1306.6727v2
2013-08-12
Oscillating spin-orbit interaction as a source of spin-polarized wave packets in two-terminal nanoscale devices
Ballistic transport through nanoscale devices with time-dependent Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction (SOI) can lead to spin-polarized wave packets that appear even for completely unpolarized input. The SOI that oscillates in a finite domain generates density and spin polarization fluctuations that leave the region as p...
1308.2552v2
2014-05-09
Magnetic excitations and anomalous spin wave broadening in multiferroic FeV2O4
We report on the different roles of two orbital-active Fe$^{2+}$ at the A site and V$^{3+}$ at the B site in the magnetic excitations and on the anomalous spin wave broadening in FeV$_{2}$O$_{4}$. FeV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ exhibits three structural transitions and successive paramagnetic (PM)-collinear ferrimagnetic (CFI)-nonco...
1405.2272v2
2015-07-12
On a mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity: Spin-electron acoustic wave as a mechanism for the Cooper pair formation
We have found the mechanism of the electron Cooper pair formation via the electron interaction by means of the spin-electron acoustic waves. This mechanism takes place in metals with rather high spin polarization, like ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic materials. The spin-electron acoustic wave mechani...
1507.03295v2
2018-03-26
Theoretical spin-wave dispersions in the antiferromagnetic phase AF1 of MnWO$_4$ based on the polar atomistic model in P2
The spin wave dispersions of the low temperature antiferromagnetic phase (AF1) MnWO$_4$ have been numerically calculated based on the recently reported non-collinear spin configuration with two different canting angles. A Heisenberg model with competing magnetic exchange couplings and single-ion anisotropy terms could ...
1803.09475v1
2018-06-18
Nonreciprocal spin waves in a chiral antiferromagnet without the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Non-reciprocal spin wave can facilitate the realization of spin wave logic devices. It has been demonstrated that the non-reciprocity can emerge when an external magnetic field is applied to chiral magnets, of which spin structures depend crucially on an asymmetric exchange interaction, that is, the Dzyaloshinskii-Mori...
1806.06517v3
2016-12-03
First-principles investigation of spin wave dispersions in surface-reconstructed Co thin films on W(110)
We computed spin wave dispersions of surface-reconstructed Co films on the W(110) surface in the adiabatic approximation. The magnetic exchange interactions are obtained via first-principles electronic structure calculations using the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function method. We analyze the strength and oscillatory...
1612.00910v2
2019-04-18
Magnonic Analogue Black/White Hole Horizon in Superfluid $^3$He-B: experiment
We provide experimental details of the first experiment made in zero temperature limit ($\sim$ 600\,$\mu$K) studying the magnonic black/white hole horizon analogue using absolutely pure physical system based on the spin superfluidity in superfluid $^3$He-B. We show that spin precession waves propagating on the backgrou...
1904.09183v1
2019-09-10
Anisotropic magnetic excitations of a frustrated bilinear-biquadratic spin model -- Implications for spin waves of detwinned iron pnictides
Elucidating the nature of spin excitations is important to understanding the mechanism of superconductivity in the iron pnictides. Motivated by recent inelastic neutron scattering measurements in the nearly 100% detwinned BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$, we study the spin dynamics of an $S=1$ frustrated bilinear-biquadratic Heisenb...
1909.04555v2
2020-02-13
Representations of tensor rotations and the geometry of spin 1/2
Making use of the real sl(2,R) Lie group algebra generating a spin 1/2 Lie group allows to create an explicitly given Lorentz invariant fermion wave. As the generators are real valued they can be interpreted as a deformation tensor in particular as a deformation tensor of space. Therefore, it is possible to model a heu...
2002.05560v1
2021-12-15
Spin Waves and Dirac Magnons in a Honeycomb Lattice Zig-zag Antiferromagnet BaNi2(AsO4)2
The topological properties of massive and massless fermionic quasiparticles have been intensively investigated over the past decade in topological materials without magnetism. Recently, the bosonic analogs of such quasiparticles arising from spin waves have been reported in the two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb lattice fe...
2112.07915v1
2022-06-01
Exceptional spin wave dynamics in an antiferromagnetic honeycomb lattice
We theoretically investigate possible effects of electric current on the spin wave dynamics for the N\'{e}el-type antiferromagnetic order in a honeycomb lattice. Based on a general vector decomposition of the spin polarization of conduction electrons, we find that there can exist reciprocal and nonreciprocal terms in t...
2206.00723v1
2019-05-23
Optimal dispersive readout of a spin qubit with a microwave resonator
Strong coupling of semiconductor spin qubits to superconducting microwave resonators was recently demonstrated. These breakthroughs pave the way for quantum information processing that combines the long coherence times of solid-state spin qubits with the long-distance connectivity, fast control, and fast high-fidelity ...
1905.09702v2
2023-03-29
Strong coupling between a microwave photon and a singlet-triplet qubit
Tremendous progress in few-qubit quantum processing has been achieved lately using superconducting resonators coupled to gate voltage defined quantum dots. While the strong coupling regime has been demonstrated recently for odd charge parity flopping mode spin qubits, first attempts towards coupling a resonator to even...
2303.16825v2
2017-08-21
Experimental Benchmarking of Quantum Control in Zero-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) provides complementary analysis modalities to those of high-field NMR and allows for ultra-high-resolution spectroscopy and measurement of untruncated spin-spin interactions. Unlike for the high-field case, however, universal quantum control -- the ability to perform arbitrar...
1708.06324v1
2022-12-15
Hamiltonian inference from dynamical excitations in confined quantum magnets
Quantum-disordered models provide a versatile platform to explore the emergence of quantum excitations in many-body systems. The engineering of spin models at the atomic scale with scanning tunneling microscopy and the local imaging of excitations with electrically driven spin resonance has risen as a powerful strategy...
2212.07893v3
2023-03-13
Experimental investigation of the effect of topological insulator on the magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic metal: $BiSbTe_{1.5}Se_{1.5}$ and $Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$ heterostructure
We have studied ferromagnetic metal/topological insulator bilayer system to understand magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic metal (FM) in contact with a topological insulator (TI). At magnetic resonance condition, the precessing magnetization in the metallic ferromagnet ($Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$) injects spin current into t...
2303.07025v2
2011-01-12
Scattering by coupled resonating elements in air
Scattering by (a) a single composite scatterer consisting of a concentric arrangement of an outer N-slit rigid cylinder and an inner cylinder which is either rigid or in the form of a thin elastic shell and (b) by a finite periodic array of these scatterers in air has been investigated analytically and through laborato...
1101.2332v1
2012-12-12
Shape resonances in multi-condensate granular superconductors formed by networks of nanoscale-striped puddles
A characteristic feature of a superconductor made of multiple condensates is the possibility of the shape resonances in superconducting gaps. Shape resonances belong to class of Fano resonances in configuration interaction between open and closed scattering channels. The Shape resonances arise because of the exchange i...
1212.2733v1
2008-06-03
Quark models of dibaryon resonances in nucleon-nucleon scattering
We look for $\Delta\Delta$ and $N\Delta$ resonances by calculating $NN$ scattering phase shifts of two interacting baryon clusters of quarks with explicit coupling to these dibaryon channels. Two phenomenological nonrelativistic chiral quark models giving similar low-energy $NN$ properties are found to give significant...
0806.0458v2
2019-04-24
A mathematical theory for Fano resonance in a periodic array of narrow slits
This work concerns resonant scattering by a perfectly conducting slab with periodically arranged subwavelength slits, with two slits per period. There are two classes of resonances, corresponding to poles of a scattering problem. A sequence of resonances has an imaginary part that is nonzero and on the order of the wid...
1904.11019v3
2022-07-26
Resonant tides in binary neutron star mergers: analytical-numerical relativity study
Resonant excitations of $f$-modes in binary neutron star coalescences influence the gravitational waves (GWs) emission in both quasicircular and highly eccentric mergers and can deliver information on the star interior. Most models of resonant tides are built using approximate, perturbative approaches and thus require ...
2207.13106v1
2022-09-02
Modeling frequency shifts of collective bubble resonances with the boundary element method
Increasing the number of closely-packed air bubbles immersed in water changes the frequency of the Minnaert resonance. The collective interactions between bubbles in a small ensemble are primarily in the same phase, causing them to radiate a spherically-symmetric field that peaks at a frequency lower than the Minnaert ...
2209.01245v2
2005-02-18
Resonances in Ferromagnetic Gratings Detected by Microwave Photoconductivity
We investigate the impact of microwave excited spin excitations on the DC charge transport in a ferromagnetic (FM) grating. We observe both resonant and nonresonant microwave photoresistance. Resonant features are identified as the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and ferromagnetic antiresonance (FMAR). A macroscopic mode...
0502442v1
2006-03-24
Magnetic resonance in a pyrochlore antiferromagnet Gd2Ti2O7
Electron spin resonance study of frustrated pyrochlore Gd2Ti2O7 is performed in a wide frequency band for a temperature range 0.4-30 K, which covers paramagnetic and magnetically ordered phases. The paramagnetic resonance reveals the spectroscopic g-factor about 2.0 and a temperature dependent linewidth. In ordered pha...
0603653v1
2005-04-28
Resonance radiative decays as a tool for its parity determination
Radiative decays of the spin 1/2 baryonic resonances R with the decay mode R -> KN in case of small energy release are considered. Pentaquark is an example of such resonance. It is shown that in case of positive resonance parity corrections to the soft photon radiation formula are large even at low photon energies > 20...
0504268v1
1997-08-14
S-matrix studies of resonances in A=3,4,5,6, and 12 nucleon systems
Resonances of certain light nuclei are explored by studying the complex pole structures of the scattering matrices. Among other results we predict the existence of three-neutron and three-proton resonances, a small spin-orbit splitting in the low-lying He-5 and Li-5 states and the nonexistence of the soft dipole resona...
9708024v1
1997-12-11
Nucleon resonances in the constituent quark model with chiral symmetry
The mass spectra of nucleon resonances with spin 1/2, 3/2, and 5/2 are systematically studied in the constituent quark model with meson-quark coupling, which is inspired by the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry of QCD. The meson-quark coupling gives rise not only to the one-meson-exchange potential between quar...
9712042v1
1998-07-03
Scaling Properties of the Giant Dipole Resonance Width in Hot Rotating nuclei
We study the systematics of the giant dipole resonance width $\Gamma$ in hot rotating nuclei as a function of temperature $T$, spin $J$ and mass $A$. We compare available experimental results with theoretical calculations that include thermal shape fluctuations in nuclei ranging from A=45 to A=208. Using the appropriat...
9807012v1
2002-02-08
Electromagnetic transitions between giant resonances within a continuum-RPA approach
A general continuum-RPA approach is developed to describe electromagnetic transitions between giant resonances. Using a diagrammatic representation for the three-point Green's function, an expression for the transition amplitude is derived which allows one to incorporate effects of mixing of single and double giant res...
0202029v2
2007-08-06
Microstrip resonator for microwaves with controllable polarization
In this work the authors implemented a resonator based upon microstrip cavities that permits the generation of microwaves with arbitrary polarization. Design, simulation, and implementation of the resonators were performed using standard printed circuit boards. The electric field distribution was mapped using a scannin...
0708.0777v2
2009-05-04
Berry Phase Coupling and the Cuprate Neutron Scattering Resonance
We examine the influence of coupling between particle-hole and particle-particle spin fluctuations on the inelastic neutron scattering resonance (INSR) in cuprate superconductors in both weak and strong interaction limits. For weak-interactions in the particle-hole channel, we find that the interchannel coupling can el...
0905.0464v1
2009-09-07
Anomalous magnetotransport and cyclotron resonance of high mobility magnetic 2DHGs in the quantum Hall regime
Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the channel. The interactions of the free holes spin with the magnetic moment of 5/2 pr...
0909.1124v1
2009-12-23
$πΞ$ Correlations: an Interweaving of Resonance Interaction, Channel Coupling and Coulomb Effects
A method is presented for analysis of correlation function of two non-identical particles with strong and Coulomb interactions, resonance formation, channel coupling and spin structure. For resonance reactions we derive a formula giving the small distance contribution to the correlation function. The formalism is used ...
0912.4693v2
2010-09-16
Engineering two-mode squeezed states of cold atomic clouds with a superconducting stripline resonator
A scheme is proposed for engineering two-mode squeezed states of two separated cold atomic clouds positioned near the surface of a superconducting stripline resonator. Based on the coherent magnetic coupling between the atomic spins and a stripline resonator mode, the desired two-mode squeezed state can be produced via...
1009.3140v1
2011-11-05
Top quark as a resonance
We suggest the description of the dressed fermion propagator with parity non-conservation in the form with separated positive and negative energy poles. We found general form of the $\gamma$-matrix off-shell projectors and corresponding resonance factors. The parity violation leads to deviation of resonance factors fro...
1111.1284v3
2014-05-13
Influence of the ESR saturation on the power sensitivity of cryogenic sapphire resonators
Here, we study the paramagnetic ions behavior in presence of a strong microwave electromagnetic field sustained inside a cryogenic sapphire whispering gallery mode resonator. The high frequency measurement resolution that can be now achieved by comparing two CSOs permit for the first time to observe clearly the non-lin...
1405.3081v1
2018-07-29
Logical Fallacy of using the Electric Field in Non-resonant Near-field Optics
We find that the electric field is not a suitable physical quantity to describe the response of a non-metallic material in the study of non-resonant near-field optics. In practice, we show the spin-less one-electron two-level system responds differently to longitudinal and transverse electric fields under the non-reson...
1807.10991v1
2020-05-30
Configurational entropy and spectroscopy of pomeron resonances in dynamical AdS/QCD
Pomeron resonances in AdS/QCD are here studied using the configurational entropy (CE). The concept of CE Regge trajectories, associating the CE of the pomeron resonances with both their spin $J^{PC}$ and to their mass spectra, is used to derive the mass spectra of higher $J^{PC}$ pomeron resonances. For it, the linear,...
2006.00332v2
2022-09-12
Ultra-High Q Nanomechanical Resonators for Force Sensing
Nanomechanical resonators with ultra-high quality factors have become a central element in fundamental research, enabling measurements below the standard quantum limit and the preparation of long-lived quantum states. Here, I propose that such resonators will allow the detection of electron and nuclear spins with high ...
2209.05183v1
2024-01-11
Impact of the molecular resonances on the 12C+12C fusion reaction rate
The properties of the low-energy 12C+12C molecular resonances, which potentially enhance the fusion reaction rate at low temperatures, have been investigated by a full-microscopic nuclear model employing various nuclear energy density functionals. We show that some density functionals plausibly describe the observed hi...
2401.05803v1
2003-01-28
Stopping inward planetary migration by a toroidal magnetic field
We calculate the linear torque exerted by a planet on a circular orbit on a disc containing a toroidal magnetic field. All fluid perturbations are singular at the so--called magnetic resonances, where the Doppler shifted frequency of the perturbation matches that of a slow MHD wave propagating along the field line. The...
0301556v1
2015-04-20
Lindblad Zones: resonant eccentric orbits to aid bar and spiral formation in galaxy discs
The apsidal precession frequency in a fixed gravitational potential increases with the radial range of the orbit (eccentricity). Although the frequency increase is modest it can have important implications for wave dynamics in galaxy discs, which have not been previously explored in detail. One of the most interesting ...
1504.05161v1
2016-06-16
Calculating rotating hydrodynamic and magneto-hydrodynamic waves to understand magnetic effects on dynamical tides
For understanding magnetic effects on dynamical tides, we study the rotating magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) flow driven by harmonic forcing. The linear responses are analytically derived in a periodic box under the local WKB approximation. Both the kinetic and Ohmic dissipations at the resonant frequencies are calculated a...
1606.06232v1
2018-07-10
Nonreciprocal control and cooling of phonon modes in an optomechanical system
Phononic resonators play important roles in settings that range from gravitational wave detectors to cellular telephones. They serve as high-performance transducers, sensors, and filters by offering low dissipation, tunable coupling to diverse physical systems, and compatibility with a wide range of frequencies, materi...
1807.03484v1
2022-01-14
Topological Supercavity Resonances In the Finite System
Acoustic resonant cavities play a vital role in modern acoustical systems. They have led to many essential applications for noise control, biomedical ultrasonics, and underwater communications. The ultrahigh quality-factor resonances are highly desired for some applications like high-resolution acoustic sensors and aco...
2201.05324v1
2022-02-23
Quarter-wave Resonator Based Tunable Coupler for Xmon Qubits
We propose a scheme of tunable coupler based on quarter-wave resonator for scalable quantum integrated circuits. The open end of the T-type resonator is capacitively coupled to two Xmon qubits, while another end is an asymmetric dc-SQUID which dominates the inductive energy of coupler resonator. The dc-Current applied ...
2202.11594v3
2008-05-28
Plasmons in the presence of Tamm-Shockley states with Rashba splitting at noble metal surfaces
Au(111) or similar noble metal surfaces feature Tamm-Shockley surface states that are known to possess considerable spin-orbit splitting of the Rashba type of order $\Delta=0.1$ eV. When interacting with an electromagnetic field such states are expected to have resonances when the frequency of the field is near the ene...
0805.4255v2
2010-11-23
Resonant recoil in extreme mass ratio binary black hole mergers
The inspiral and merger of a binary black hole system generally leads to an asymmetric distribution of emitted radiation, and hence a recoil of the remnant black hole directed opposite to the net linear momentum radiated. The recoil velocity is generally largest for comparable mass black holes and particular spin confi...
1011.4987v3
2012-08-20
On the spin and parity of a single-produced resonance at the LHC
The experimental determination of the properties of the newly discovered boson at the Large Hadron Collider is currently the most crucial task in high energy physics. We show how information about the spin, parity, and, more generally, the tensor structure of the boson couplings can be obtained by studying angular and ...
1208.4018v3
2012-12-03
New Skyrme energy density functional for a better description of the Gamow-Teller Resonance
We present a new Skyrme energy density functional (EDF) named SAMi [Phys. Rev. C 86 031306(R)]. This interaction has been accurately calibrated to reproduce properties of doubly-magic nuclei and infinite nuclear matter. The novelties introduced in the model and fitting protocol of SAMi are crucial for a better descript...
1212.0384v1
2012-09-07
Spin-orbit coupling for tidally evolving super-Earths
We investigate the spin behavior of close-in rocky planets and the implications for their orbital evolution. Considering that the planet rotation evolves under simultaneous actions of the torque due to the equatorial deformation and the tidal torque, both raised by the central star, we analyze the possibility of tempor...
1209.1580v1
2018-02-06
Odd and even modes of neutron spin resonance in the bilayer iron-based superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$
We report an inelastic neutron scattering study on the spin resonance in the bilayer iron-based superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$. In contrast to its quasi-two-dimensional electron structure, three strongly $L$-dependent modes of spin resonance are found below $T_c=35$ K. The mode energies are below and linearly scale wit...
1802.01901v2
1998-06-30
Structure and Spin Dynamics of La$_{0.85}$Sr$_{0.15}$MnO$_3$
Neutron scattering has been used to study the structure and spin dynamics of La$_{0.85}$Sr$_{0.15}$MnO$_3$. The magnetic structure of this system is ferromagnetic below T_C = 235 K. We see anomalies in the Bragg peak intensities and new superlattice peaks consistent with the onset of a spin-canted phase below T_{CA} = ...
9806381v1
2000-09-27
Microscopic theory of the two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet in a paramagnetic phase
We have developed a consistent theory of the Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet in the disordered phase with a short range antiferromagnetic order on the basis of the path integral for spin coherent states. We have presented the Lagrangian of the theory in a form which is explicitly invariant under rotations and found ...
0009427v2
2007-04-12
Temperature-driven transition from the Wigner Crystal to the Bond-Charge-Density Wave in the Quasi-One-Dimensional Quarter-Filled band
It is known that within the interacting electron model Hamiltonian for the one-dimensional 1/4-filled band, the singlet ground state is a Wigner crystal only if the nearest neighbor electron-electron repulsion is larger than a critical value. We show that this critical nearest neighbor Coulomb interaction is different ...
0704.1656v2
2011-02-18
{\it Ab initio} studies of spin-spiral waves and exchange interactions in 3{\it d} transition metal atomic chains
The total energy of the transverse spin-spiral wave as a function of the wave vector for all 3$d$ transition metal atomic chains has been calculated within {\it ab initio} density functional theory with generalized gradient approximation. It is predicted that at the equilibrium bond length, the V, Mn, and Fe chains hav...
1102.3737v1
2015-05-14
First-principles calculations of exchange interactions, spin waves, and temperature dependence of magnetization in inverse-Heusler-based spin gapless semiconductors
Employing first principles electronic structure calculations in conjunction with the frozen-magnon method we calculate exchange interactions, spin-wave dispersion, and spin-wave stiffness constants in inverse-Heusler-based spin gapless semiconductor (SGS) compounds Mn$_2$CoAl, Ti$_2$MnAl, Cr$_2$ZnSi, Ti$_2$CoSi and Ti$...
1505.03632v1
2019-11-04
Spin-helix driven insulating phase in two dimensional lattice
Motivated by emergent $SU(2)$ symmetry in the spin orbit coupled system, we study the spin helix driven insulating phase in two dimensional lattice. When both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin orbit couplings are present, the perfect Fermi surface nesting occurs at a special condition depending on the lattice geometry. In th...
1911.01440v1
2021-08-01
Directional excitation of a high-density magnon gas using coherently driven spin waves
Controlling magnon densities in magnetic materials enables driving spin transport in magnonic devices. We demonstrate the creation of large, out-of-equilibrium magnon densities in a thin-film magnetic insulator via microwave excitation of coherent spin waves and subsequent multi-magnon scattering. We image both the coh...
2108.00467v1
2017-01-09
Spin-Wave versus Joule Heating in Spin-Hall-Effect/Spin-Transfer-Torque Driven Cr/Heusler/Pt Waveguides
We present a time-resolved study of the DC-current driven magnetization dynamics in a microstructured Cr/Heusler/Pt waveguide by means of Brillouin light scattering. A reduction of the effective spin-wave damping via the spin-transfer-torque effect leads to a strong increase in the magnon density. This is accompanied b...
1701.02094v2
2023-05-07
Effect of random antiferromagnetic exchange on the spin waves in a three-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet
Neutron scattering is used to study spin waves in the three-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet YTiO$_3$, with spin-spin exchange disorder introduced $via$ La-substitution at the Y site. No significant changes are observed in the spin-wave dispersion up to a La concentration of 20%. However, a strong broadening of the s...
2305.04280v1
2013-03-29
Particle scattering in turbulent plasmas with amplified wave modes
High-energy particles stream during coronal mass ejections or flares through the plasma of the solar wind. This causes instabilities, which lead to wave growth at specific resonant wave numbers, especially within shock regions. These amplified wave modes influence the turbulent scattering process significantly. In this...
1303.7463v1
2014-02-07
A route to thermalization in the $α$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam system
We study the original $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system with $N=16,32$ and $64$ masses connected by a nonlinear quadratic spring. Our approach is based on resonant wave-wave interaction theory, i.e. we assume that, in the weakly nonlinear regime (the one in which Fermi was originally interested), the large time dy...
1402.1603v2
2014-08-11
Magneto-optical resonance of electromagnetically induced absorption with high contrast and narrow width in a vapour cell with buffer gas
The method for observing the high-contrast and narrow-width resonances of electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) in the Hanle configuration under counterpropagating light waves is proposed. We theoretically analyze the absorption of a probe light wave in presence of counterpropagating one with the same frequency ...
1408.2338v1
2015-06-22
Visualization of phase-coherent electron interference in a ballistic graphene Josephson junction
Interference of standing waves in electromagnetic resonators forms the basis of many technologies, from telecommunications and spectroscopy to detection of gravitational waves. However, unlike the confinement of light waves in vacuum, the interference of electronic waves in solids is complicated by boundary properties ...
1506.06734v1
2019-04-14
An asymptotic hyperbolic-elliptic model for flexural-seismic metasurfaces
We consider a periodic array of resonators, formed from Euler-Bernoulli beams, attached to the surface of an elastic half-space. Earlier studies of such systems have concentrated on compressional resonators. In this paper we consider the effect of the flexural motion of the resonators, adapting a recently established a...
1904.07690v2