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2003-01-31
Entanglement of Electron Spin and Orbital States in Spintronic Quantum Transport
An electron within a mesoscopic (quantum-coherent) spintronic structure is described by a single wave function which, in the presence of both charge scattering and spin-orbit coupling, encodes an information about {\em entanglement} of its spin and orbital degrees of freedom. The quantum state--an {\em improper} mixtur...
0301614v3
2012-11-09
Interaction induced staggered spin-orbit order in two-dimensional electron gas
We propose and formulate an interaction induced staggered spin-orbit order as a new emergent phase of two-dimensional Fermi gases. We show that when some form of inherent spin-splitting via Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling renders two helical Fermi surfaces to become significantly `nested', a Fermi surface instability a...
1211.2018v1
2013-08-20
Hole Spin Helix: Anomalous Spin Diffusion in Anisotropic Strained Hole Quantum Wells
We obtain the spin-orbit interaction and spin-charge coupled transport equations of a two-dimensional heavy hole gas under the influence of strain and anisotropy. We show that a simple two-band Hamiltonian can be used to describe the holes. In addition to the well-known cubic hole spin-orbit interaction, anisotropy cau...
1308.4248v3
2016-08-23
The effect of spin-orbit coupling on the effective-spin correlation in YbMgGaO4
Motivated by the recent experiments on the triangular lattice spin liquid YbMgGaO$_4$, we explore the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the effective-spin correlation of the Yb local moments. We point out the anisotropic interaction between the effective-spins on the nearest neighbor bonds is sufficient to reproduce the...
1608.06445v2
2016-08-26
RKKY oscillations in the spin relaxation rates of atomic scale nanomagnets
Exchange interactions with itinerant electrons are known to act as a relaxation mechanism for individual local spins. The same exchange interactions are also known to induce the so called RKKY indirect exchange interaction between two otherwise decoupled local spins. Here we show that both the spin relaxation and the R...
1608.07462v2
2019-04-24
Enhanced spin-triplet pairing in magnetic junctions with s-wave superconductors
A common path to superconducting spintronics, Majorana fermions, and topologically-protected quantum computing relies on spin-triplet superconductivity. While naturally occurring spin-triplet pairing is elusive and even common spin-triplet candidates, such as Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, support alternative explanations, proximity e...
1904.10773v1
2023-01-28
Self-driven Hybrid Atomic Spin Oscillator
A self-driven hybrid atomic spin oscillator is demonstrated in theory and experiment with a vapor Rb-Xe dual-spin system. The raw signal of Rb spin oscillation is amplified, phase-shifted and sent back to drive the Xe spins coherently. By fine tuning the driving field strength and phase, a self-sustaining spin oscillat...
2301.12121v2
2019-08-19
Nonlinear Rossby wave-wave and wave-mean flow theory for long term Solar cycle modulations
The Schwabe cycle of solar activity exhibits modulations and frequency fluctuations on slow time scales of centuries and millennia. Plausible physical explanations for the cause of these long-term variations of the solar cycle are still elusive, with possible theories including stochasticity of alpha effect and fluctua...
1908.07056v1
1998-06-26
Electron-spin-resonance in the doped spin-Peierls compound Cu(1-x)Ni(x)GeO3
ESR-study of the Ni-doped spin-Peierls compound CuGeO3 has been performed in the frequency range 9-75 GHz. At low temperatures the g-factor is smaller than the value expected for Cu- and Ni-ions. This anomaly is explained by the formation of magnetic clusters around the Ni-ions within a nonmagnetic spin-Peierls matrix....
9806325v1
2002-12-11
Ferromagnetic resonant tunneling diodes as spin polarimeters and polarizers
A method for measuring the degree of spin polarization of magnetic materials based on spin-dependent resonant tunneling is proposed. The device we consider is a ballistic double-barrier resonant structure consisting of a ferromagnetic layer embedded between two insulating barriers. A simple procedure, based on a detail...
0212242v1
2006-12-21
Zero-conductance resonances and spin-filtering effects in ring conductors subject to Rashba coupling
We investigate the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of a tunnel barrier on the zero conduc- tance resonances appearing in a one-dimensional conducting Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring symmet- rically coupled to two leads. The transmission function of the corresponding one-electron problem is derived within the scatterin...
0612560v1
2002-11-12
Spin Response of the Nucleon in the Resonance Region
I discuss recent results from Jefferson Lab on the measurement of inclusive spin structure functions in the nucleon resonance region using polarized electron beams and polarized targets. Results on the first moment of the spin structure function for protons and neutrons are discussed, as well as the Bjorken integral. I...
0211185v1
2007-06-01
Spin Effect on the Resonant Tunneling Characteristics of a Double-Barrier Heterostructures Under Longitudinal Stresses
Theoretical research on electronic properties in mesoscopic condensed matter systems has focused primarily on the electron charge freedom degrees, while its corresponding spin freedom degrees have not yet received the same attention. Nevertheless nowadays there has been an increment in the number of electron spin-relat...
0706.0177v1
2007-07-24
Pauli-Spin-Blockade Transport through a Silicon Double Quantum Dot
We present measurements of resonant tunneling through discrete energy levels of a silicon double quantum dot formed in a thin silicon-on-insulator layer. In the absence of piezoelectric phonon coupling, spontaneous phonon emission with deformation-potential coupling accounts for inelastic tunneling through the ground s...
0707.3513v2
2007-12-02
Spin resonance in the d-wave superconductor CeCoIn5
Neutron scattering is used to probe antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the d-wave heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$ (T$_{c}$=2.3 K). Superconductivity develops from a state with slow ($\hbar\Gamma$=0.3 $\pm$ 0.15 meV) commensurate (${\bf{Q_0}}$=(1/2,1/2,1/2)) antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and nearly i...
0712.0172v1
2008-02-28
Physical Programm and Acceleration of Polarized Light Nuclei Beams at Jinr Nuclotron
The physical spin program at high $p_T$ region and energies $s^{1/2}_{NN} \sim 10 GeV$ is discussed. It's shown that cumulative processes, color transparency problem and polarization phenomenons directly connect with properties new form of the nuclear matter as Color Quark Condensate(CQC). Studies of CQC one of the mos...
0802.4153v1
2010-10-28
Quantum Dot Spin Filter in Resonant Tunneling and Kondo Regimes
A quantum dot with spin-orbit interaction can work as an efficient spin filter if it is connected to N (> 2) external leads via tunnel barriers. When an unpolarized current is injected to a quantum dot from a lead, polarized currents are ejected to other leads. A two-level quantum dot is examined as a minimal model. Fi...
1010.5956v2
2011-01-27
Modes of magnetic resonance in the spin liquid phase of Cs2CuCl4
We report the observation of a frequency shift and splitting of the electron spin resonance (ESR) mode of the low-dimensional S=1/2 frustrated antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4 in the spin-correlated state below the Curie-Weiss temperature 4 K but above the ordering temperature 0.62 K. The shift and splitting exhibit strong ani...
1101.5275v1
2011-03-07
Polariton spin Faraday rotation dynamics in a GaAs microcavity
Polariton spin carries the combination of the exciton and the photon spin, which is manifested in the circularly polarized emission degree in a III-V quantum wells microcavity system. Relaxation process of such spin system is a complex subject since it involve upper or lower polariton branch, resonant or non resonant p...
1103.1337v2
2011-09-02
Measurement of statistical nuclear spin polarization in a nanoscale GaAs sample
We measure the statistical polarization of quadrupolar nuclear spins in a sub-micrometer (0.6 um^3) particle of GaAs using magnetic resonance force microscopy. The crystalline sample is cut out of a GaAs wafer and attached to a micro-mechanical cantilever force sensor using a focused ion beam technique. Nuclear magneti...
1109.0411v2
2012-07-25
High cooperativity in coupled microwave resonator ferrimagnetic insulator hybrids
We report the observation of strong coupling between the exchange-coupled spins in gallium-doped yttrium iron garnet and a superconducting coplanar microwave resonator made from Nb. The measured coupling rate of 450 MHz is proportional to the square-root of the number of exchange-coupled spins and well exceeds the loss...
1207.6039v2
2013-03-02
Nuclear-spin-dependent coherent population trapping of single nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond
Coherent population trapping (CPT) provides a highly sensitive means for probing the energy level structure of an atomic system. For a nitrogen vacancy center in diamond, the CPT offers an alternative to the standard optically-detected magnetic resonance method for measuring the hyperfine structure of the electronic gr...
1303.0421v1
2013-05-10
Observation of conduction electron spin resonance in boron doped diamond
We observe the electron spin resonance of conduction electrons in boron doped (6400 ppm) superconducting diamond (Tc =3.8 K). We clearly identify the benchmarks of conduction electron spin resonance (CESR): the nearly temperature independent ESR signal intensity and its magnitude which is in good agreement with that ex...
1305.2366v1
2014-02-28
Simulating systems of itinerant spin-carrying particles using arrays of superconducting qubits and resonators
We propose possible approaches for the quantum simulation of itinerant spin-carrying particles in a superconducting qubit-resonator array. The standard Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard setup considered in several recent studies can readily be used as a quantum simulator for a number of relevant phenomena, including the interact...
1402.7185v2
2015-02-02
Resonant magneto-tunneling between normal and ferromagnetic electrodes in relation to the three-terminal spin transport
The recently suggested mechanism [Y. Song and H. Dery, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 047205 (2014)] of the three-terminal spin transport is based on the resonant tunneling of electrons between ferromagnetic and normal electrodes via an impurity. The sensitivity of current to a weak external magnetic field stems from a spin blo...
1502.00350v1
2015-10-05
Resonant Spin and Charge Hall Effects in 2D Electron Gas with Unequal Rashba and Dresselhaus Spin-Orbit Couplings under a Perpendicular Magnetic Field
We have investigated the complex two-dimensional electron system with unequal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The spin polarizations are obtained in a wide range of magnetic fields. It is shown that such a system is hard to be magnetized. We also find th...
1510.01012v1
2015-11-25
Ferromagnetic resonance phase imaging in spin Hall multilayers
We experimentally image the magnetic precession phase of patterned spin Hall multilayer samples to study the rf driving field vector using time-resolved anomalous Nernst effect (TRANE) microscopy. Our ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurements quantify the phase and amplitude for both the magnetic precession and the el...
1511.08126v1
2015-11-27
Resonance spin-charge phenomena and mechanism of magnetoresistance anisotropy in manganite/metal bilayer structures
The dc voltage generated under ferromagnetic resonance has been studied in bilayer structures based on manganite thin epitaxial films La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) and non-magnetic metals (Au, Pt, and SrRuO3) in the temperature range up to the Curie point. The effect is shown to be caused by two different phenomena: (1) the ...
1511.08664v1
2015-11-17
Fingerprints of entangled spin and orbital physics in itinerant ferromagnets via angle resolved $resonant$ photoemission
A novel method for mapping the local spin and orbital nature of the ground state of a system via corresponding flip excitations in both sectors is proposed based on angle resolved resonant photoemission and related diffraction patterns, presented here for the first time via an ab-initio modified one-step theory of phot...
1604.07767v1
2016-05-10
Electric-field-induced interferometric resonance of a one-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled electron
We consider a one-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled nanowire quantum dot, driven by external electric and magnetic fields, and theoretically formulate an electric mechanism to interfere its electron orbits. Owing to the existence of spin-orbit coupling and a pulsed electric field, different spin-orbit states are shown to ...
1605.02871v3
2016-07-14
Simultaneous Measurement of Resistively and Optically Detected Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in the $ν=2/3$ Fractional Quantum Hall Regime
We observe nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in the fractional quantum Hall regime at Landau level filling factor $\nu=2/3$ from simultaneous measurement of longitudinal resistance and photoluminescence (PL). The dynamic nuclear spin polarization is induced by applying a huge electronic current at the spin phase transit...
1607.04094v1
2016-08-10
Creating arbitrary quantum vibrational states in a carbon nanotube
We theoretically study the creation of single- and multi-phonon Fock states and arbitrary superpositions of quantum phonon states in a nanomechanical carbon nanotube (CNT) resonator. In our model, a doubly clamped CNT resonator is initialized in the ground state and a single electron is trapped in a quantum dot which i...
1608.03068v1
2016-10-27
Spin transfer driven resonant expulsion of a magnetic vortex core for efficient rf detector
Spin transfer magnetization dynamics have led to considerable advances in Spintronics, including opportunities for new nanoscale radiofrequency devices. Among the new functionalities is the radiofrequency(rf) detection using the spin diode rectification effect in spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs). In this study, we ...
1610.08660v1
2018-09-07
Spin-Conserving Resonant Tunneling in Twist-Controlled WSe2-hBN-WSe2 Heterostructures
We investigate interlayer tunneling in heterostructures consisting of two tungsten diselenide (WSe2) monolayers with controlled rotational alignment, and separated by hexagonal boron nitride. In samples where the two WSe2 monolayers are rotationally aligned we observe resonant tunneling, manifested by a large conductan...
1809.02639v1
2017-05-09
Local optical control of the resonant dipole-dipole interaction between Rydberg atoms
We report on the local control of the transition frequency of a spin-$1/2$ encoded in two Rydberg levels of an individual atom by applying a state-selective light shift using an addressing beam. With this tool, we first study the spectrum of an elementary system of two spins, tuning it from a non-resonant to a resonant...
1705.03293v1
2017-02-06
Spin resonance under topological driving fields
We study the dynamics of a localized spin-1/2 driven by a time-periodic magnetic field that undergoes a topological transition. Despite the strongly non-adiabatic effects dominating the spin dynamics, we find that the field's topology appears clearly imprinted in the Floquet spin states through an effective Berry phase...
1702.01781v2
2020-09-01
Mapping the stray fields of a nanomagnet using spin qubits in SiC
We report the use of optically addressable spin qubits in SiC to probe the magnetic stray fields generated by a ferromagnetic microstructure lithographically patterned on the surface of a SiC crystal. The stray fields cause shifts in the resonance frequency of the spin centers. The spin resonance is driven by a microme...
2009.00347v1
2020-09-15
Pulsed Electron Spin Resonance of an Organic Microcrystal by Dispersive Readout
We establish a testbed system for the development of high-sensitivity Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) techniques for small samples at cryogenic temperatures. Our system consists of a Niobium Nitride thin-film planar superconducting microresonator designed to have a concentrated mode volume to couple to a small amount of ...
2009.06933v2
2020-11-05
Magnetoacoustic Resonance to Probe Quadrupole-Strain Coupling in a Diamond Nitrogen-Vacancy Center as a Spin-Triplet System
A theory of magnetoacoustic resonance is proposed to measure quadrupole-strain couplings in a spin-triplet state with the $C_{3v}$ point group symmetry, considering the spin-strain interaction in a diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center. Based on the Floquet theory, we demonstrate how the single- and two-phonon transitio...
2011.02703v1
2017-03-15
Amplitude sensing below the zero-point fluctuations with a two-dimensional trapped-ion mechanical oscillator
We present a technique to measure the amplitude of a center-of-mass (COM) motion of a two-dimensional ion crystal of $\sim$100 ions. By sensing motion at frequencies far from the COM resonance frequency, we experimentally determine the technique's measurement imprecision. We resolve amplitudes as small as 50 pm, 40 tim...
1703.05369v2
2019-01-15
SiC-YiG X band quantum sensor for sensitive surface paramagnetic resonance applied to chemistry, biology, physics
Here I present the SiC-YiG Quantum Sensor, allowing electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies of monolayer or few nanometers thick chemical, biological or physical samples located on the sensor surface. It contains two parts, a 4H-SiC substrate with many paramagnetic silicon vacancies (V2) located below its surface...
1901.05073v1
2019-09-06
Strong Spin Resonance Mode associated with suppression of soft magnetic ordering in Hole-doped Ba1-xNaxFe2As2
Spin-resonance modes (SRM) are taken as evidence for magnetically driven pairing in Fe-based superconductors, but their character remains poorly understood. The broadness, the splitting and the spin-space anisotropies of SRMs contrast with the mostly accepted interpretation as spin excitons. We study hole-doped Ba$_{1-...
1909.03046v1
2022-01-08
Spin to charge conversion at Rashba-split SrTiO$_3$ interfaces from resonant tunneling
Spin-charge interconversion is a very active direction in spintronics. Yet, the complex behaviour of some of the most promising systems such as SrTiO$_3$ (STO) interfaces is not fully understood. Here, on the basis of a 6-band $\boldsymbol{k.p}$ method combined with spin-resolved scattering theory, we give a theoretica...
2201.02898v1
2022-02-15
Analysis of the robustness and dynamics of spin-locking preparations for the detection of oscillatory magnetic fields
Extracting quantitative information of neuronal signals by non-invasive imaging is an outstanding challenge for understanding brain function and pathology. However, state-of-the-art techniques offer low sensitivity to deep electrical sources. Stimulus induced rotary saturation (SIRS) is a recently proposed magnetic res...
2202.07705v2
2022-06-09
Spin echo silencing using a current-biased frequency-tunable resonator
The ability to control microwave emission from a spin ensemble is a requirement of several quantum memory protocols. Here, we demonstrate such ability by using a resonator whose frequency can be rapidly tuned with a bias current. We store excitations in an ensemble of rare-earth-ions and suppress on-demand the echo emi...
2206.04488v1
2023-01-09
X-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance techniques for the study of magnetization dynamics
Element-specific spectroscopies using synchrotron-radiation can provide unique insights into materials properties. The recently developed technique of X-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance (XFMR) allows studying the magnetization dynamics of magnetic spin structures. Magnetic sensitivity in XFMR is obtained from the X...
2301.03256v1
2002-03-21
Cu nuclear spin-spin coupling in the dimer singlet state in SrCu2(BO3)2
We report results of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments in SrCu2(BO3)2, a quasi two-dimensional spin system with a singlet ground state. When magnetic field is applied along the c-axis, each of the quadrupole split Cu resonance lines splits further into four lines. The spin-echo intensity for some of the spli...
0203426v1
2002-10-10
Spin-Dependent Transport Through An Interacting Quantum Dot
We study the nonequilibrium spin transport through a quantum dot containing two spin levels coupled to the magnetic electrodes. A formula for the spin-dependent current is obtained and is applied to discuss the linear conductance and magnetoresistance in the interacting regime, where the so-called Kondo effect arises. ...
0210241v1
2004-06-18
Controlling the Spin Polarization of the Electron Current in a Semimagnetic Resonant-Tunneling Diode
The spin filtering effect of the electron current in a double-barrier resonant-tunneling diode (RTD) consisting of ZnMnSe semimagnetic layers has been studied theoretically. The influence of the distribution of the magnesium ions on the coefficient of the spin polarization of the electron current has been investigated....
0406434v1
2004-08-20
Probing Single-Electron Spin Decoherence in Quantum Dots using Charged Excitons
We propose to use optical detection of magnetic resonance (ODMR) to measure the decoherence time T_{2} of a single electron spin in a semiconductor quantum dot. The electron is in one of the spin 1/2 states and a circularly polarized laser can only create an optical excitation for one of the electron spin states due to...
0408451v1
2006-12-05
Spin gap behavior in Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ by $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance
We report the results of a $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to indications of spin gap behavior. The temperature-dependent NMR shift exhibits a c...
0612106v1
2007-02-05
Nuclear spin population and its control toward initialization using an all-electrical sub-micron scale nuclear magnetic resonance device
We study the nuclear spin population in a GaAs quantum well structure and demonstrate its initialization using an all-electrical nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) device. In our device, nuclear spins are dynamically polarized in a sub-micron scale region defined by split gates. The nuclear spin populations under various...
0702086v1
2006-07-25
Electrical detection of 31P spin quantum states
In recent years, a variety of solid-state qubits has been realized, including quantum dots, superconducting tunnel junctions and point defects. Due to its potential compatibility with existing microelectronics, the proposal by Kane based on phosphorus donors in Si has also been pursued intensively. A key issue of this ...
0607178v1
2008-03-07
Optical-phonon mediated exciton energy relaxation with highly preserved spin states Optical-phonon mediated exciton energy relaxation with highly preserved spin states in a single quantum dot
High degree of preservation of spin states during energy relaxation processes mediated by optical phonons is demonstrated in a single quantum dot. Optical-phonon resonance and relevant suppression of spin relaxation are clearly identified as dip structures in photoluminescence excitation spectra probed by the positive ...
0803.1037v1
2008-04-11
Scalar and spin-dependent relativistic effects on magnetic properties calculated with four-component methods: the nuclear magnetic resonance parameters of the lead halides
The results of calculations of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters for the lead halides is reported in this paper. The results are obtained by using four-component methods. The use of the nonrelativistic L\'evy-Leblond Hamiltonian along with the relativistic Dirac-Coulomb and spin-free ones allows us to discrim...
0804.1952v1
2008-12-02
A Non-Demolition Single Spin Meter
We present the theory of a single spin meter consisting of a quantum dot in a magnetic field under microwave irradiation combined with a charge counter. We show that when a current is passed through the dot, a change in the average occupation number occurs if the microwaves are resonant with the on-dot Zeeman splitting...
0812.0459v1
2009-05-10
Quantum size effects on spin-tunneling time in a magnetic resonant tunneling diode
We study theoretically the quantum size effects of a magnetic resonant tunneling diode (RTD) with a (Zn,Mn)Se dilute magnetic semiconductor layer on the spin-tunneling time and the spin polarization of the electrons. The results show that the spin-tunneling times may oscillate and a great difference between the tunneli...
0905.1496v2
2009-06-29
Pumping of nuclear spins by the optical solid effect in a quantum dot
We demonstrate that efficient optical pumping of nuclear spins in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved by resonant pumping of optically "forbidden" transitions. This process corresponds to one-to-one conversion of a photon absorbed by the dot into a polarized nuclear spin, which also has potential for initi...
0906.5260v2
2009-08-03
Direct Measurement of Quantum Dot Spin Dynamics using Time-Resolved Resonance Fluorescence
We temporally resolve the resonance fluorescence from an electron spin confined to a single self-assembled quantum dot to measure directly the spin's optical initialization and natural relaxation timescales. Our measurements demonstrate that spin initialization occurs on the order of microseconds in the Faraday configu...
0908.0292v1
2009-08-25
Spin-Dependent Recombination between Phosphorus Donors in Silicon and Si/SiO2 Interface States Investigated with Pulsed Electrically Detected Electron Double Resonance
We investigate the spin species relevant for the spin-dependent recombination used for the electrical readout of coherent spin manipulation in phosphorus-doped silicon. Via a multi-frequency pump-probe experiment in pulsed electrically detected magnetic resonance, we demonstrate that the dominant spin-dependent recombi...
0908.3612v2
2009-12-06
Resonant all-electric spin pumping with spin-orbit coupling
All-electric devices for the generation and filtering of spin currents are of crucial importance for spintronics experiments and applications. Here we consider a quantum dot between two metallic leads in the presence of spin-orbit coupling, and we analyze in the frame of a scattering matrix approach the conditions for ...
0912.1096v2
2010-03-29
Sub-optical resolution of single spins using magnetic resonance imaging at room temperature in diamond
There has been much recent interest in extending the technique of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) down to the level of single spins with sub-optical wavelength resolution. However, the signal to noise ratio for images of individual spins is usually low and this necessitates long acquisition times and low temperatures ...
1003.5533v1
2010-09-28
Coherent optical writing and reading of the exciton spin state in single quantum dots
We demonstrate a one to one correspondence between the polarization state of a light pulse tuned to neutral exciton resonances of single semiconductor quantum dots and the spin state of the exciton that it photogenerates. This is accomplished using two variably polarized and independently tuned picosecond laser pulses....
1009.5463v2
2011-08-09
AC Susceptibility and Electron Spin Resonance Studies of Spin Dynamics in n Ba$_3$NbFe$_3$Si$_2$O$_{14}$: A Geometrically Frustrated Lattice
We report ac susceptibility and high-frequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on the geometrically frustrated compound Ba$_3$NbFe$_3$Si$_2$O$_{14}$ with the N\'{e}el temperature $T_N=27 K$. An unusually large frequency-dependence of ac susceptibility in the temperature range of 20 - 100 K reveals a spin-gla...
1108.1853v1
2011-11-23
Anisotropic spin relaxation revealed by resonant spin amplification in (110) GaAs quantum wells
We have studied spin dephasing in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES), confined in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well grown in the [110] direction, using the resonant spin amplification (RSA) technique. From the characteristic shape of the RSA spectra, we are able to extract the spin dephasing times (SDT) fo...
1111.5438v2
2011-12-15
Spin transition in LaCoO3 investigated by resonant soft X-ray emission spectroscopy
The spin transition in LaCoO3 is investigated by temperature-dependent resonant soft X-ray emission spectroscopy near the Co 2p absorption edges. This element-specific technique is more bulk sensitive with respect to the temperature induced spin-state of the Co3+ ions in LaCoO3 than other high-energy spectroscopic meth...
1112.3406v2
2012-03-15
Resonance Measurement of Nonlocal Spin Torque in a Three-Terminal Magnetic Device
A pure spin current generated within a nonlocal spin valve can exert a spin transfer torque on a nanomagnet. This nonlocal torque enables new design schemes for magnetic memory devices that do not require the application of large voltages across tunnel barriers that can suffer electrical breakdown. Here we report a qua...
1203.3266v2
2012-03-23
Spin dynamics in a strongly driven system: very slow Rabi oscillations
We consider joint effects of tunneling and spin-orbit coupling on driven by electric field spin dynamics in a double quantum dot with a multi-level resonance scenario. We demonstrate that tunneling plays the crucial role in the formation of the Rabi-like spin-flip transitions. In contrast to the linear behavior for wea...
1203.5287v1
2012-07-12
Spin Damping in an RF Atomic Magnetometer
Under negative feedback, the quality factor Q of a radio-frequency magnetometer can be decreased by more than two orders of magnitude, so that any initial perturbation of the polarized spin system can be rapidly damped, preparing the magnetometer for detection of the desired signal. We find that noise is also suppresse...
1207.2842v1
2013-01-21
Spin-orbit-induced bound state and molecular signature of the degenerate Fermi gas in a narrow Feshbach resonance
In this paper we explore the spin-orbit-induced bound state and molecular signature of the degenerate Fermi gas in a narrow Feshbach resonance based on a generalized two-channel model. Without the atom-atom interactions, only one bound state can be found even if spin-orbit coupling exists. Moreover, the corresponding b...
1301.4718v2
2013-05-05
Cavity cooling of an ensemble spin system
We describe how sideband cooling techniques may be applied to large spin ensembles in magnetic resonance. Using the Tavis-Cummings model in the presence of a Rabi drive, we solve a Markovian master equation describing the joint spin-cavity dynamics to derive cooling rates as a function of ensemble size. Our calculation...
1305.1029v2
2013-08-15
Detection of the microwave spin pumping using the inverse spin Hall effect
We report electrical detection of the dynamical part of the spin pumping current emitted during ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) using the inverse Spin Hall Effect (ISHE). The experiment is performed on a YIG$|$Pt bilayer. The choice of YIG, a magnetic insulator, ensures that no charge current flows between the two layers...
1308.3433v2
2013-09-22
Low temperature MQ NMR dynamics in dipolar ordered state
We investigate analytically and numerically the Multiple Quantum (MQ) NMR dynamics in dipolar ordered spin systems of nuclear spins 1/2 at a low temperatures. We suggest two different methods of MQ NMR. One of them is based on the measurement of the dipolar energy. The other method uses an additional resonance ({\pi}/4...
1309.5591v1
2013-11-06
Magnetization dynamics of cobalt grown on graphene
Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spin pumping is a rapidly growing field which has demonstrated promising results in a variety of material systems. This technique utilizes the resonant precession of magnetization in a ferromagnet to inject spin into an adjacent non-magnetic material. Spin pumping into graphene is attracti...
1311.1441v1
2013-12-18
Spin-Orbit Qubit on a Multiferroic Insulator in a Superconducting Resonator
We propose a spin-orbit qubit in a nanowire quantum dot on the surface of a multiferroic insulator with a cycloidal spiral magnetic order. The spiral exchange field from the multiferroic insulator causes an inhomogeneous Zeeman-like interaction on the electron spin in the quantum dot, producing a spin-orbit qubit. The ...
1312.5159v2
2014-03-13
Fast Room-Temperature Phase Gate on a Single Nuclear Spin in Diamond
Nuclear spins support long lived quantum coherence due to weak coupling to the environment, but are difficult to rapidly control using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) as a result of the small nuclear magnetic moment. We demonstrate a fast ~ 500 ns nuclear spin phase gate on a 14N nuclear spin qubit intrinsic to a nitr...
1403.3311v2
2014-03-13
Resolved sidebands in a strain-coupled hybrid spin-oscillator system
We report on single electronic spins coupled to the motion of mechanical resonators by a novel mechanism based on crystal strain. Our device consists of single-crystalline diamond cantilevers with embedded Nitrogen-Vacancy center spins. Using optically detected electron spin resonance, we determine the unknown spin-str...
1403.3405v1
2014-03-27
Tight-binding simulations of electrically driven spin-valley transitions in carbon nanotube quantum dots
We describe dynamics of spin and valley transitions driven by alternating electric fields in quantum dots defined electrostatically within semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNT). We use the tight-binding approach to describe the states localized within a quantum dot taking into account the circumferential spin-orbit int...
1403.6970v3
2014-09-30
Current-induced spin torque resonance of magnetic insulators affected by field-like spin-orbit torques and out-of-plane magnetizations
The spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) in a bilayer system consisting of a magnetic insulator such as Y3Fe5O12 and a normal metal with spin-orbit interaction such as Pt is addressed theoretically. We model the ST-FMR for all magnetization directions and in the presence of field-like spin-orbit torques based o...
1409.8406v2
2015-02-12
Anti-damping spin transfer torque through epitaxial Nickel oxide
We prepare the high quality epitaxial MgO(001)[100]/Pt(001)[100]/NiO(001)[100]/FeNi/SiO2 films to investigate the spin transport in the NiO antiferromagnetic insulator. The ferromagnetic resonance measurements of the FeNi under a spin current injection from the Pt by the spin Hall effect revealed the change of the ferr...
1502.03855v1
2015-08-12
Spin orbit splitting of the photon induced Fano Resonance in an oscillating graphene electrostatic barrier
We investigate theoretically the effect of a time dependent oscillating potential on the transport property of the Dirac Fermion through a monolayer graphene electrostatic barrier under the influence of the Rashba spin orbit interaction. The time dependent problem is solved in the frame work of the non perturbative Flo...
1508.02888v1
2016-04-24
Who pumps spin current into nonmagnetic-metal (NM) layer in YIG/NM multilayers at ferromagnetic resonance?
Spin pumping in Yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG)/nonmagnetic-metal (NM) layer systems under ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) conditions is a popular method of generating spin current in the NM layer. A good understanding of the spin current source is essential in extracting spin Hall angle of the NM and in potential spintronics ...
1604.07025v1
2017-08-06
Asymmetric Andreev resonant state with a magnetic exchange field in spin-triplet superconducting monolayer $MoS_2$
Featuring spin-valley degree of freedom by a magnetic exchange field-induction to gain transport of charge carriers through a junction based on superconducting subgap tunneling can provide a new scenario for future electronics. Transmission of low-energy Dirac-like electron (hole) quasiparticles through a ferromagnet/s...
1708.01863v1
2017-09-07
Tunable spin pumping in exchange coupled magnetic trilayers
Magnetic thin films at ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) leak angular momentum, which may be absorbed by adjacent layers. This phenomenon, known as spin pumping, is manifested by an increase in the resonance linewidth ($\Delta H$), and the closely related Gilbert damping. Another effect of this transfer of spin currents is...
1709.02295v1
2019-11-03
Magnetic damping modulation in $IrMn_{3}/Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$ via the magnetic spin Hall effect
Non-collinear antiferromagnets can have additional spin Hall effects due to the net chirality of their magnetic spin structure, which provides for more complex spin-transport phenomena compared to ordinary non-magnetic materials. Here we investigated how ferromagnetic resonance of permalloy ($Ni_{80}Fe_{20}$) is modula...
1911.00943v1
2017-05-16
Theory of electron spin resonance in one-dimensional topological insulators with spin-orbit couplings
Edge/surface states often appear in a topologically nontrivial phase, when the system has a boundary. The edge state of a one-dimensional topological insulator is one of the simplest examples. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) is an ideal probe to detect and analyze the edge state for its high sensitivity and precision. We...
1705.05826v3
2017-05-17
Quantum criticality in the coupled two-leg spin ladder Ba2CuTeO6
We report on zero-field muon spin rotation, electron spin resonance and polarized Raman scattering measurements of the coupled quantum spin ladder Ba2CuTeO6. Zero-field muon spin rotation and electron spin resonance probes disclose a successive crossover from a paramagnetic through a spin-liquid-like into a magneticall...
1705.06035v1
2018-07-13
Dynamical decoupling of interacting dipolar spin ensembles
We demonstrate that CPMG and XYXY decoupling sequences with non-ideal $\pi$ pulses can reduce dipolar interactions between spins of the same species in solids. Our simulations of pulsed electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments show that $\pi$ rotations with small ($<$~10\%) imperfections refocus instantaneous diffusio...
1807.04908v1
2012-09-03
Dynamical Jahn-Teller Effect in Spin-Orbital Coupled System
Dynamical Jahn-Teller (DJT) effect in a spin-orbital coupled system on a honeycomb lattice is examined, motivated from recently observed spin-liquid behavior in Ba$_3$CuSb$_2$O$_9$. An effective vibronic Hamiltonian, where the superexchange interaction and the DJT effect are taken into account, is derived. We find that...
1209.0239v2
2020-03-04
Programmable two-qubit gates in capacitively coupled flopping-mode spin qubits
Recent achievements in the field of gate defined semiconductor quantum dots reinforce the concept of a spin-based quantum computer consisting of nodes of locally connected qubits which communicate with each other via superconducting circuit resonator photons. In this work we theoretically demonstrate a versatile set of...
2003.02137v3
2020-03-10
Dynamics of a two-dimensional quantum spin-orbital liquid: spectroscopic signatures of fermionic magnons
We provide an exact study of dynamical correlations for the quantum spin-orbital liquid phases of an SU(2)-symmetric Kitaev honeycomb lattice model. We show that the spin dynamics in this Kugel-Khomskii type model is exactly the density-density correlation function of S=1 fermionic magnons, which could be probed in res...
2003.04835v3
2021-08-03
Unusual spin pseudogap behavior in the spin web lattice Cu$_3$TeO$_6$ probed by $^{125}$Te nuclear magnetic resonance
We present a $^{125}$Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study in the three-dimensional spin web lattice Cu$_3$TeO$_6$, which harbors topological magnons. The $^{125}$Te NMR spectra and the Knight shift $\mathcal{K}$ as a function of temperature show a drastic change at $T_\text{S}\sim 40$ K much lower than the N\'eel ...
2108.01288v1
2019-01-03
Detecting Spin Transport in Quantum Magnets with Photons
A minimally invasive technique is proposed for detecting the differential spin conductance and spin current noise across a junction between two quantum magnets using a high-quality microwave resonator coupled to a transmission line which is impedance matched to a photon detector downstream. Photons in the microwave res...
1901.00933v2
2019-07-04
Electron spin resonance study of spin relaxation in the strong-leg spin ladder with nonmagnetic dilution
We have studied electron spin resonance (ESR) absorption spectra for the nonmagnetically diluted strong-leg spin ladder magnet ({C}$_{7}$H$_{10}$N)$_{2}$Cu$_{(1-x)}$Zn$_{x}$Br$_{4}$ (abbreviated as DIMPY) down to 450 mK. Formation of the clusters with non-zero net magnetization is confirmed; the cluster-cluster interac...
1907.02284v2
2020-07-20
Regulating spin dynamics of graphene flakes
A method of regulating spin dynamics of the so-called magnetic graphene is analyzed. Magnetic moments can be incorporated into graphene flakes and graphene ribbons through defects, such as adatoms and vacancies. Local spins can also be attached to graphene at hydrogenated zigzag edges. Spin flips can be produced by tra...
2007.10217v1
2020-10-18
Quantifying power flow processes mediated by spin currents
The power flow process mediated by spin current in the bilayer device consisting of ferromagnetic metal (FM) and non-magnetic metal (NM) layers is examined by realizing experimental evaluations for each process from the microwave absorption to electromotive force (EMF) output. The absorption power by ferromagnetic reso...
2010.08997v3
2021-12-08
Giant Resonant Self-Blocking in Magnetophononically Driven Quantum Magnets
Magnetophononics, the modulation of magnetic interactions by driven infrared-active lattice excitations, is emerging as a key mechanism for the ultrafast dynamical control of both semiclassical and quantum spin systems by coherent light. We demonstrate that, in a quantum magnetic material with strong spin-phonon coupli...
2112.04508v1
2021-12-23
Quantum parameter estimation of nonlinear coupling in trilinear Hamiltonian with trapped ions
I propose an efficient method for measuring non-linear coupling between the collective axial breathing mode and the radial rocking mode induced by the mutual Coulomb repulsion in linear ion crystal. The quantum sensing technique is based on the laser induced coupling between one of the vibrational modes and the interna...
2112.12487v1
2022-04-01
Tunable hole spin-photon interaction based on g-matrix modulation
We consider a spin circuit-QED device where a superconducting microwave resonator is capacitively coupled to a single hole confined in a semiconductor quantum dot. Thanks to the strong spin-orbit coupling intrinsic to valence-band states, the gyromagnetic g-matrix of the hole can be modulated electrically. This modulat...
2204.00404v3
2022-09-22
Electric Control of Spin Transitions at the Atomic Scale
Electric control of spins has been a longstanding goal in the field of solid state physics due to the potential for increased efficiency in information processing. This efficiency can be optimized by transferring spintronics to the atomic scale. We present electric control of spin resonance transitions in single molecu...
2209.10969v1