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2020-06-23
Potential model prediction of fully-heavy tetraquarks $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ ($Q=c, b$)
The fully-heavy tetraquark states $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ ($Q=c, b$) are systematically investigated by means of a nonrelativistic potential model. The model is based on the lattice QCD study of the two-body $Q\bar{Q}$ interaction, which exhibits a spin-independent Cornell potential along with a spin-spin interaction. The f...
2006.13756v4
2018-04-09
Discrete resonant Rossby/drift wave triads: an explicit parameterisation and a fast direct numerical search algorithm
We report results on the explicit parameterisation of discrete Rossby-wave resonant triads of the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima equation in the small-scale limit (i.e. large Rossby deformation radius), following up from our previous solution in terms of elliptic curves (Bustamante and Hayat, 2013). We find an explicit paramete...
1804.03092v1
2021-05-19
Orbital Decay of Short-Period Exoplanets via Tidal Resonance Locking
A large fraction of known exoplanets have short orbital periods where tidal excitation of gravity waves within the host star causes the planets' orbits to decay. We study the effects of tidal resonance locking, in which the planet locks into resonance with a tidally excited stellar gravity mode. Because a star's gravit...
2105.09335v2
2022-10-19
Spectral engineering of integrated photonic filters using mode splitting in silicon nanowire integrated standing-wave resonators
Mode splitting induced by coherent optical mode interference in coupled resonant cavities is a key phenomenon in photonic resonators that can lead to powerful and versatile filtering functions, in close analogy to electromagnetically-induced-transparency, Autler-Townes splitting, Fano resonances, and dark states. It ca...
2210.10224v1
2017-08-16
Optical absorption preceding resonant double photoionization of aromatic hydrocarbons hydrocarbons
We analyze resonances in the double photoionization of a variety of aromatic hydrocarbons. The resonances reflect the breakup of quasi-bound electron pairs. The basic premise of this paper is that there is a direct connection between the quasi-bound pairs and resonant peaks in the optical absorption that are associated...
1708.05049v1
2023-12-22
Interference of resonances in two-proton emission of $^{16}$Ne
The $^{16}$Ne nucleus is a two-proton ($2p$) emitter, where an interference of two resonances is expected since its core-proton subsystem, $^{15}$F$=^{14}$O$+p$, has separate resonances in the $s_{1/2}$ and $d_{5/2}$ channels. We theoretically investigate the $2p$ emission from the unbound $0^{+}$ state of $^{16}$Ne. T...
2312.15017v2
2011-02-09
Observation of second-harmonic generation induced by pure spin currents
Extensive efforts are currently being devoted to developing a new electronic technology, called spintronics, where the spin of electrons is explored to carry information. [1,2] Several techniques have been developed to generate pure spin currents in many materials and structures. [3-10] However, there is still no metho...
1102.1784v1
2013-05-01
Ballistic spin transport in exciton gases
Traditional spintronics relies on spin transport by charge carriers, such as electrons in semiconductor crystals. This brings several complications: the Pauli principle prevents the carriers from moving with the same speed; Coulomb repulsion leads to rapid dephasing of electron flows. Spin-optronics is a valuable alter...
1305.0133v3
2013-05-10
Polytype control of spin qubits in silicon carbide
Crystal defects can confine isolated electronic spins and are promising candidates for solid-state quantum information. Alongside research focusing on nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond, an alternative strategy seeks to identify new spin systems with an expanded set of technological capabilities, a materials driven ap...
1305.2445v1
2018-05-07
Electrically controlled long-distance spin transport through an antiferromagnetic insulator
Spintronics uses spins, the intrinsic angular momentum of electrons, as an alternative for the electron charge. Its long-term goal is in the development of beyond-Moore low dissipation technology devices. Recent progress demonstrated the long-distance transport of spin signals across ferromagnetic insulators. Antiferro...
1805.02451v1
2019-02-01
Photoinduced Rashba spin to charge conversion via interfacial unoccupied state
At interfaces with inversion symmetry breaking, Rashba effect couples the motion of electrons to their spin; as a result, spin-charge interconversion mechanism can occur. These interconversion mechanisms commonly exploit Rashba spin splitting at the Fermi level by spin pumping or spin torque ferromagnetic resonance. He...
1902.00237v2
2017-10-04
Possible evidence for spin-transfer torque induced by spin-triplet supercurrent
Cooper pairs in superconductors are normally spin singlet. Nevertheless, recent studies suggest that spin-triplet Cooper pairs can be created at carefully engineered superconductor-ferromagnet interfaces. If Cooper pairs are spin-polarized they would transport not only charge but also a net spin component, but without ...
1710.01534v1
2021-03-16
Large Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Ultrathin Gold-Silicon Multilayers
Investigation of the spin Hall effect in gold has triggered increasing interest over the past decade, since gold combines the properties of a large bulk spin diffusion length and strong interfacial spin-orbit coupling. However, discrepancies between the values of the spin Hall angle of gold reported in the literature h...
2103.08876v1
2022-01-12
Light and microwave driven spin pumping across FeGaB-BiSb interface
3-D topological insulators (TI) with large spin Hall conductivity have emerged as potential candidates for spintronic applications. Here, we report spin to charge conversion in bilayers of amorphous ferromagnet (FM) Fe_{78}Ga_{13}B_{9} (FeGaB) and 3-D TI Bi_{85}Sb_{15} (BiSb) activated by two complementary techniques: ...
2201.04686v1
2022-01-31
Tuning spin-orbit torques across the phase transition in VO$_2$/NiFe heterostructure
The emergence of spin-orbit torques as a promising approach to energy-efficient magnetic switching has generated large interest in material systems with easily and fully tunable spin-orbit torques. Here, current-induced spin-orbit torques in VO$_2$/NiFe heterostructures were investigated using spin-torque ferromagnetic...
2201.12984v1
2024-04-04
Waveguide QED at the onset of spin-spin correlations
We experimentally explore the competition between light-mediated and direct matter-matter interactions in waveguide quantum electrodynamics. For this, we couple a superconducting line to a model magnetic material, made of organic free radical DPPH molecules with a spin $S=1/2$ and a $g_{S}$ factor very close to that of...
2404.03727v1
2009-03-26
Emergence of the persistent spin helix in semiconductor quantum wells
According to Noethers theorem, for every symmetry in nature there is a corresponding conservation law. For example, invariance with respect to spatial translation corresponds to conservation of momentum. In another well-known example, invariance with respect to rotation of the electrons spin, or SU(2) symmetry, leads t...
0903.4709v2
2014-08-20
Coherent transport and manipulation of spins in indirect exciton nanostructures
We report on the coherent control and transport of indirect exciton (IX) spins in GaAs double quantum well (DQW) nanostructures. The spin dynamics was investigated by optically generating spins using a focused, circularly polarized light spot and by probing their spatial distribution using spatially and polarization re...
1408.4547v1
2002-04-18
Ballistic spin transport through electronic stub tuners: spin precession, selection, and square-wave transmission
Ballistic spin transport is studied through electronic tuners with double stubs attached to them. The spins precess due to the spin-orbit interaction. Injected polarized spins can exit the structure polarized in the opposite direction. A nearly square-wave spin transmission, with values 1 and 0, can be obtained using a...
0204391v1
1992-11-19
Spin effects in the inspiral of coalescing compact binaries
We derive the contributions of spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling to the gravitational radiation from coalescing binary systems of spinning compact objects. We calculate spin effects in the symmetric, trace-free radiative multipoles that determine the gravitational waveform, and the rate of energy loss. Assuming a balan...
9211025v1
2007-08-29
Spin-charge separation in a strongly correlated spin-polarized chain
We combine the first-quantized path-integral formalism and bosonization to develop a phenomenological theory for spin-charge coupled dynamics in one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic systems with strong interparticle repulsion, at low temperatures. We assume an effective spin-charge separation and retain the standard Lutt...
0708.4012v4
2008-11-14
Hall Effect of Spin Waves in Frustrated Magnets
We examine a possible spin Hall effect for localized spin systems with no charge degrees of freedom. In this scenario, a longitudinal magnetic field gradient induces a transverse spin current carried by spin wave excitations with an anomalous velocity which is associated with the Berry curvature raised by spin chiralit...
0811.2263v6
2009-09-14
Collective modes of a helical liquid
We study low energy collective modes and transport properties of the "helical metal" on the surface of a topological insulator. At low energies, electrical transport and spin dynamics at the surface are exactly related by an operator identity equating the electric current to the in-plane components of the spin degrees ...
0909.2477v2
2010-07-08
Spin induced multipole moments for the gravitational wave flux from binary inspirals to third Post-Newtonian order
Using effective field theory techniques we calculate the source multipole moments needed to obtain the spin contributions to the power radiated in gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries to third Post-Newtonian order (3PN). The multipoles depend linearly and quadratically on the spins and include both sp...
1007.1312v2
2011-08-14
Observation of non-conventional spin waves in composite fermion ferromagnets
We find unexpected low energy excitations of fully spin-polarized composite-fermion ferromagnets in the fractional quantum Hall liquid, resulting from a complex interplay between a topological order manifesting through new energy levels and a magnetic order due to spin polarization. The lowest energy modes, which invol...
1108.2901v1
2012-04-15
Classical Aspects of Higher Spin Topologically Massive Gravity
We study the classical solutions of three dimensional topologically massive gravity (TMG) and its higher spin generalization, in the first order formulation. The action of higher spin TMG has been proposed in arXiv:1110.5113 to be of a Chern-Simons-like form. The equations of motion are more complicated than the ones i...
1204.3282v2
2012-08-20
Reversal and Termination of Current-Induced Domain Wall Motion via Magnonic Spin-Transfer Torque
We investigate the domain wall dynamics of a ferromagnetic wire under the combined influence of a spin-polarized current and magnonic spin-transfer torque generated by an external field, taking also into account Rashba spin-orbit coupling interactions. It is demonstrated that current-induced motion of the domain wall m...
1208.4108v1
2013-07-19
Waves in the unseen : theory of spin excitations in a quantum spin nematic
The idea that a quantum magnet could act like a liquid crystal, breaking spin-rotation symmetry without breaking time-reversal symmetry, holds an abiding fascination. However, the very fact that spin nematic states do not break time-reversal symmetry renders them "invisible" to the most common probes of magnetism - the...
1307.5131v2
2013-08-16
Quantum kinetics of spinning neutral particles: General theory and Spin wave dispersion
Plasma physics give an example of physical system of particles with the long range interaction. At small velocity of particles we can consider the plasma approximately as a system of particles with the Coulomb interaction. The Coulomb interaction is isotropic. Systems of spinning neutral particles have long-range aniso...
1308.3715v1
2014-02-17
Incommensurate spin density wave as a signature of spin-orbit coupling
Close to half filling and in the limit of strong interactions the Hubbard model leads a spin Hamiltonian. In its original isotropic form this is the Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic coupling $J$. On a square lattice there is no frustration and the ground state is a classical antiferromagnet denoted by the commen...
1402.4093v1
2014-11-30
Quantum Theory of Helimagnetic Thin Films
We study properties of a helimagnetic thin film with quantum Heisenberg spin model by using the Green's function method. Surface spin configuration is calculated by minimizing the spin interaction energy. It is shown that the angles between spins near the surface are strongly modified with respect to the bulk configura...
1412.0184v1
2015-09-11
Non-perturbative Correlation Effects in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
The effects of carrier-impurity correlations due to a Kondo-like spin-spin interaction in diluted magnetic semiconductors are investigated. These correlations are not only responsible for a transfer of spins between the carriers and the impurities, but also produce non-perturbative effects in the spin dynamics such as ...
1509.03442v1
2017-02-22
Is spin superfluidity possible in YIG films?
Recently it was suggested that stationary spin supercurrents (spin superfluidity) are possible in the magnon condensate observed in yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) magnetic films under strong external pumping. Here we analyze this suggestion. From topology of the equilibrium order parameter in YIG one must not expect energet...
1702.06994v2
2021-04-30
Unstable binary black-hole spins: post-Newtonian theory and numerical relativity
Spin precession occurs in binary black holes whose spins are misaligned with the orbital angular momentum. Otherwise, the spin configuration is constant and the subsequent binary dynamics and gravitational-wave emission are much simpler. We summarize a series of works which has shown that, while three of the aligned co...
2104.15011v1
2021-10-24
Spin dynamics in the skyrmion-host lacunar spinel GaV4S8
In the lacunar spinel GaV4S8, the interplay of spin, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom produces a rich phase diagram that includes an unusual Neel-type skyrmion phase composed of molecular spins. To provide insight into the interactions underlying this complex phase diagram, we study the spin excitations in GaV4S8...
2110.12322v2
2020-01-18
Giant photonic spin Hall effect near the Dirac points
The origin of spin-orbit interaction of light at a conventional optical interface lies in the transverse nature of the photon polarization: The polarizations associated with the plane-wave components experience slightly different rotations in order to satisfy the transversality after reflection or refraction. Recent ad...
2001.06609v1
2020-07-07
Unidirectional spin transport of a spin-orbit-coupled atomic matter wave using a moving Dirac $δ$-potential well
We study the transport of a spin-orbit-coupled atomic matter wave using a moving Dirac $\delta$-potential well. In a spin-orbit-coupled system, bound states can be formed in both ground and excited energy levels with a Dirac $\delta$ potential. Because Galilean invariance is broken in a spin-orbit-coupled system, movin...
2007.03147v1
1997-11-25
Nonlinear Spin Dynamics in Nuclear Magnets
A method is developed for solving nonlinear systems of differential, or integrodifferential, equations with stochastic fields. The method makes it possible to give an accurate solution for an interesting physical problem: What are the peculiarities of nonlinear spin dynamics in nonequilibrium nuclear magnets coupled wi...
9711259v1
1999-01-28
From Magnons to the Resonance Peak: Spin Dynamics in High-T_C Superconducting Cuprates by Inelastic Neutron Scattering
The spin dynamics of high temperature superconductors measured by inelastic neutron scattering is reviewed. The spin susceptibility evolves a lot with increasing doping from the undoped insulating state to the overdoped metallic state. In the superconducting state, a strong magnetic resonance peak occurs in the spin ex...
9901333v2
2000-09-25
An Electron Spin Resonance Selection Rule for Spin-Gapped Systems
The direct electron spin resonance (ESR) absorption between a singlet ground state and the triplet excited states of spin gap systems is investigated. Such an absorption, which is forbidden by the conservation of the total spin quantum number in isotropic Hamiltonians, is allowed by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactio...
0009385v1
2003-05-16
Spin-orbit coupling and electron spin resonance for interacting electrons in carbon nanotubes
We review the theoretical description of spin-orbit scattering and electron spin resonance in carbon nanotubes. Particular emphasis is laid on the effects of electron-electron interactions. The spin-orbit coupling is derived, and the resulting ESR spectrum is analyzed both using the effective low-energy field theory an...
0305388v2
2003-10-14
Spin resonance peak in Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O superconductors: A probe of the pairing symmetry
Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in layered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O compound, we investigate theoretically the spin dynamics in the superconducting state with three possible $p_{x}+ip_{y}$-, $d+id'$-, and $f$-wave pairing symmetries in two-dimensional triangular lattices. We find that a s...
0310308v1
2005-09-19
Enhancement of Spin Coherence using Q-factor Engineering in Semiconductor Microdisk Lasers
Semiconductor microcavities offer unique means of controlling light-matter interactions, which have led to the development of a wide range of applications in optical communications and inspired proposals for quantum information processing and computational schemes. Studies of spin dynamics in microcavities - a new and ...
0509500v1
2006-06-03
Sign changes and resonance of intrinsic spin Hall effect in two-dimensional hole gas
The intrinsic spin Hall conductance shows rich sign changes by applying a perpendicular magnetic field in a two-dimensional hole gas. Especially, a notable sign changes can be achieved by adjusting the characteristic length of the Rashba coupling and hole density at moderate magnetic fields. This sign issue may be easi...
0606089v2
2006-07-25
Transport and recombination through weakly coupled localized spin pairs in semiconductors during coherent spin excitation
Semi-analytical predictions for the transients of spin-dependent transport and recombination rates through localized states in semiconductors during coherent electron spin excitation are made for the case of weakly spin-coupled charge carrier ensembles. The results show that the on-resonant Rabi frequency of electrical...
0607627v1
2006-10-03
Theory of nonlinear optical spectroscopy of electron spin coherence in quantum dots
We study in theory the generation and detection of electron spin coherence in nonlinear optical spectroscopy of semiconductor quantum dots doped with single electrons. In third-order differential transmission spectra, the inverse width of the ultra-narrow peak at degenerate pump and probe frequencies gives the spin rel...
0610075v1
2003-12-01
Preparing high purity initial states for nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computing
Here we demonstrate how para-hydrogen can be used to prepare a two-spin system in an almost pure state which is suitable for implementing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computation. A 12ns laser pulse is used to initiate a chemical reaction involving pure para-hydrogn (the nuclear spin singlet of H2). The pro...
0312014v4
2006-08-29
Room-temperature manipulation and decoherence of a single spin in diamond
We report on room-temperature coherent manipulation of the spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond and a study of its coherence as a function of magnetic field. We use magnetic resonance to induce Rabi nutations, and apply a Hahn spin echo to remove the effect of low-frequency dephasing. A sharp rise in the...
0608233v2
2007-06-11
Theory of Neutron Scattering in High-T$_c$ Cuprates: Two Component Spin-Fermion Model
Recent neutron scattering experiments have revealed that the generic form of the magnetic excitations in the high-Tc cuprates of wide range of doping has the so-called "hourglass" shape; it features both upward and downward excitations at the incommensurate (IC) momenta spanning from the resonance peak at the commensur...
0706.1387v2
2009-05-11
Hyperfine interaction mediated exciton spin relaxation in (In,Ga)As quantum dots
The population dynamics of dark and bright excitons in (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots is studied by two-color pump-probe spectroscopy in an external magnetic field. With the field applied in Faraday geometry and at T<20 K, the dark excitons decay on a ten nanoseconds time scale unless the magnetic field induces a resonanc...
0905.1586v2
2009-07-06
Skyrme-Rpa Description of Spin-Flip M1 Giant Resonance
The spin-flip M1 giant resonance is explored in the framework of Random Phase Approximation on the basis of the Skyrme energy functional. A representative set of eight Skyrme parameterizations (SkT6, SkM*, SLy6, SG2, SkO, SkO', SkI4, and SV-bas) is used. Light and heavy, spherical and deformed nuclei ($^{48}$Ca, $^{158...
0907.0923v1
2009-07-12
Why could Electron Spin Resonance be observed in a heavy fermion Kondo lattice?
We develop a theoretical basis for understanding the spin relaxation processes in Kondo lattice systems with heavy fermions as experimentally observed by electron spin resonance (ESR). The Kondo effect leads to a common energy scale that regulates a logarithmic divergence of different spin kinetic coefficients and supp...
0907.2074v2
2009-12-10
Coupled-channel calculation of bound and resonant spectra of Lambda-9Be and Lambda-13C hypernuclei
A Multi-Channel Algebraic Scattering (MCAS) approach has been used to analyze the spectra of two hyper-nuclear systems, Lambda-9Be and Lambda-13C. The splitting of the two odd-parity excited levels (1/2^- and 3/2^-) at 11 MeV excitation in Lambda-13C is driven mainly by the weak Lambda-nucleus spin-orbit force, but the...
0912.1970v1
2010-01-22
Spin-flip M1 giant resonance as a challenge for Skyrme forces
Despite a great success of the Skyrme mean-field approach in exploration of nuclear dynamics, it seems to fail in description of the spin-flip M1 giant resonance. The results for different Skyrme parameterizations are contradictory and poorly agree with experiment. In particular, there is no parameterization which simu...
1001.3965v1
2010-03-02
Inelastic neutron scattering and frequency domain magnetic resonance studies of S=4 and S=12 Mn$_6$ single-molecule magnets
We investigate the magnetic properties of three Mn$_6$ single molecule magnets by means of inelastic neutron scattering and frequency domain magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The experimental data reveal that small structural distortions of the molecular geometry produce a significant effect on the energy level diagram ...
1003.0537v1
2010-04-21
Magnetic strong coupling in a spin-photon system and transition to classical regime
We study the energy level structure of the Tavis-Cumming model applied to an ensemble of independent magnetic spins $s=1/2$ coupled to a variable number of photons. Rabi splittings are calculated and their distribution is analyzed as a functin of photon number $n_{\rm max}$ and spin system size $N$. A sharp transition ...
1004.3605v2
2010-05-03
Electron transport in waveguides with spatially modulated strengths of the Rashba and Dresselhaus terms of the spin-orbit interaction
We study electron transport through waveguides (WGs) in which the strengths of the Rashba ($\alpha$) and Dresselhaus ($\beta$) terms of the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) vary in space. Subband mixing, due to lateral confinement, is taken into account only between the two first subbands. For sufficiently narrow WGs the t...
1005.0309v1
2010-06-10
Antiferromagnetically spin polarized oxygen observed in magneto-electric TbMn2O5
We report the direct measurement of antiferromagnetic spin polarization at the oxygen sites in the multiferroic TbMn2O5, through resonant soft x-ray magnetic scattering. This supports recent theoretical models suggesting that the oxygen spin polarization is key to the magnetoelectric coupling mechanism. The spin polari...
1006.1992v1
2011-01-11
Analog of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency Effect for Two Nano/Micro-mechanical Resonators Coupled With Spin Ensemble
We study a hybrid nano-mechanical system coupled to a spin ensemble as a quantum simulator to favor a quantum interference effect, the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). This system consists of two nano-mechanical resonators (NAMRs), each of which coupled to a nuclear spin ensemble. It could be regarded as...
1101.2115v1
2011-02-10
Stimulated emission and absorption of photons in magnetic point contacts: toward metal-based spin-lasers
Point contacts between high anisotropy ferromagnetic SmCo5 and normal metal Cu are used to achieve a strong spin-population inversion in the contact core. Subjected to microwave irradiation in resonance with the Zeeman splitting in Cu, the inverted spin-population relaxes through stimulated spin-flip photon emission, d...
1102.2167v1
2011-05-07
Field Tuning the G-Factor in InAs Nanowire Double Quantum Dots
We study the effects of magnetic and electric fields on the g-factors of spins confined in a two-electron InAs nanowire double quantum dot. Spin sensitive measurements are performed by monitoring the leakage current in the Pauli blockade regime. Rotations of single spins are driven using electric-dipole spin resonance....
1105.1462v2
2011-05-26
Bloch-oscillations of exciton-polaritons and photons for the generation of an alternating terahertz spin current
We analyze theoretically the spin dynamics of exciton-polaritons and photons during their Bloch oscillations in a one-dimensional microwire. The wire geometry induces an energy splitting between the longitudinal and transverse electric polarized eigenmodes. We show analytically that a synchronized regime between the Bl...
1105.5278v1
2011-06-15
Proposal for detecting spin-chirality terms in Mott insulators via resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
We consider the question of whether resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) can be used to detect many-body excitations that are coupled to the spin-chirality terms S_i . (S_j x S_k) in a Mott insulator. We find that while the spin-chirality terms are in general absent in the usual experimental setups of RIXS, there...
1106.3108v2
2011-10-29
Mechanism of half-frequency electric dipole spin resonance in double quantum dots: Effect of nonlinear charge dynamics inside the singlet manifold
Electron dynamics in quantum dots manifests itself in spin-flip spectra through electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR). Near a neutrality point separating two different singlet charged states of a double quantum dot, charge dynamics inside a $2\times2$ singlet manifold can be described by a 1/2-pseudospin. In this regio...
1110.6569v2
2011-11-05
Coherent storage of photoexcited triplet states using 29Si nuclear spins in silicon
Pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of the photoexcited, metastable triplet state of the oxygen-vacancy center in silicon reveals that the lifetime of the ms = \pm1 sub-levels differ significantly from that of the ms =0 state. We exploit this significant difference in decay rates to the ground singlet s...
1111.1344v1
2012-01-18
Crossover from coherent to incoherent scattering in spin-orbit dominated Sr2IrO4
Strong spin-orbit interaction in the two dimensional compound Sr2IrO4 leads to the formation of Jeff=1/2 isospins with unprecedented dynamics. In Raman scattering a continuum attributed to double spin scattering is observed. With higher excitation energy of the incident Laser this signal crosses over to an incoherent b...
1201.3841v1
2012-10-21
Spin-dependent exciton quenching and intrinsic spin coherence in CdSe/CdS nanocrystals
Large surface to volume ratios of semiconductor nanocrystals cause susceptibility to charge trapping, which can modify luminescence yields and induce single-particle blinking. Optical spectroscopies cannot differentiate between bulk and surface traps in contrast to spin-resonance techniques, which in principle avail ch...
1210.5684v1
2013-01-28
Spin filter effect at room temperature in GaN/GaMnN ferromagnetic resonant tunneling diode
We have investigated the spin current polarization without the external magnetic field in the resonant tunneling diode with the emitter and quantum well layers made from the ferromagnetic GaMnN. For this purpose we have applied the self-consistent Wigner-Poisson method and studied the spin-polarizing effect of the para...
1301.6544v1
2013-02-07
Quantum bath-driven decoherence of mixed spin systems
The decoherence of mixed electron-nuclear spin qubits is a topic of great current importance, but understanding is still lacking: while important decoherence mechanisms for spin qubits arise from quantum spin bath environments with slow decay of correlations, the only analytical framework for explaining observed sharp ...
1302.1709v4
2013-08-16
Persistent spin excitations in doped antiferromagnets revealed by resonant inelastic light scattering
How coherent quasiparticles emerge by doping quantum antiferromagnets is a key question in correlated electron systems, whose resolution is needed to elucidate the phase diagram of copper oxides. Recent resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments in hole-doped cuprates have purported to measure high-energy c...
1308.3717v2
2013-10-16
Terahertz out-of-plane resonances due to spin-orbit coupling
A microscopic kinetic theory is developed which allows to investigate non-Abelian SU(2) systems interacting with meanfields and spin-orbit coupling under magnetic fields in one, two, and three dimensions. The coupled kinetic equations for the scalar and spin components are presented and linearized with respect to an ex...
1310.4405v1
2013-12-21
Optically Detected Cross-Relaxation Spectroscopy of Electron Spins in Diamond
The application of magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy at progressively smaller length scales may eventually permit "chemical imaging" of spins at the surfaces of materials and biological complexes. In particular, the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV-) centre in diamond has been exploited as an optical transduc...
1312.6313v1
2014-02-25
A quantum mechanical NMR simulation algorithm for protein-scale spin systems
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is one of the few remaining areas of physical chemistry for which polynomially scaling simulation methods have not so far been available. Here, we report such a method and illustrate its performance by simulating common 2D and 3D liquid state NMR experiments (including accurate d...
1402.6139v1
2015-01-22
Incoherent excitation and switching of spin states in exciton-polariton condensates
We investigate, theoretically and numerically, the spin dynamics of a two-component exciton-polariton condensate created and sustained by non-resonant spin-polarized optical pumping of a semiconductor microcavity. Using the open-dissipative mean-field model, we show that the existence of well defined phase-locked stead...
1501.05355v1
2015-02-25
Observation of a phononic Mollow triplet in a hybrid spin-nanomechanical system
Reminiscent of the bound character of a qubit's dynamics confined on the Bloch sphere, the observation of a Mollow triplet in the resonantly driven qubit fluorescence spectrum represents one of the founding signatures of Quantum Electrodynamics. Here we report on its observation in a hybrid spin-nanomechanical system, ...
1502.07071v1
2015-05-07
Electronic spin susceptibilities and superconductivity in HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+δ}$ from nuclear magnetic resonance
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments on single crystals of HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ are presented that identify two distinct temperature-dependent spin susceptibilities: one is due to a spin component that is temperature-dependent above the critical temperature for superconductivity ($T_{\rm c}$) and reflects...
1505.01725v1
2015-06-26
Spin-dependent coherent transport in a double quantum dot system
We study spin-resolved resonant tunneling in a system of two quantum dots sandwiched between doped quantum wells. In the coherent (Dicke) regime, i.e., when quantum dot separation is smaller than the Fermi wavelength in a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells, application of an in-plane magnetic field leads to ...
1506.08214v2
2015-10-13
Spin liquid phases of Mott insulating ultracold bosons
Mott insulating ultracold gases posses a unique whole-atom exchange interaction which enables large quantum fluctuations between the Zeeman sublevels of each atom. By strengthening this interaction---either through the use of large-spin atoms, or by tuning the particle-particle interactions via optical Feshbach resonan...
1510.03851v1
2015-10-22
Electron spin control of optically levitated nanodiamonds in vacuum
Electron spins of diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers are important quantum resources for nanoscale sensing and quantum information. Combining NV spins with levitated optomechanical resonators will provide a hybrid quantum system for novel applications. Here we optically levitate a nanodiamond and demonstrate electro...
1510.06715v2
2015-11-16
Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy using a dc-SQUID magnetometer directly coupled to an electron spin ensemble
We demonstrate electron spin polarization detection and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy using a direct current superconducting quantum interference device (dc-SQUID) magnetometer. Our target electron spin ensemble is directly glued on the dc-SQUID magnetometer that detects electron spin polarization ...
1511.04832v1
2016-01-08
Detecting the orbital character of the spin fluctuation in the Iron-based superconductors with the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopy
The orbital distribution of the spin fluctuation in the iron-based superconductors(IBSs) is the key information needed to understand the magnetism, superconductivity and electronic nematicity in these multi-orbital systems. In this work, we propose that the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering(RIXS) technique can be use...
1601.01809v3
2016-05-11
Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering response of the Kitaev honeycomb model
We calculate the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) response of the Kitaev honeycomb model, an exactly solvable quantum-spin-liquid model with fractionalized Majorana and flux excitations. We find that the fundamental RIXS channels, the spin-conserving (SC) and the non-spin-conserving (NSC) ones, do not interfe...
1605.03272v2
2017-12-13
Mobile bound states of Rydberg excitations in a lattice
Spin lattice models play central role in the studies of quantum magnetism and non-equilibrium dynamics of spin excitations -- magnons. We show that a spin lattice with strong nearest-neighbor interactions and tunable long-range hopping of excitations can be realized by a regular array of laser driven atoms, with an exc...
1712.04713v1
2018-05-10
Understanding Spin Configuration in the Geometrically Frustrated Magnet TbB$_{4}$: a Resonant Soft X-ray Scattering Study
The frustrated magnet has been regarded as a system that could be a promising host material for the quantum spin liquid (QSL). However, it is difficult to determine the spin configuration and the corresponding mechanism in this system, because of its geometrical frustration (i.e., crystal structure and symmetry). Herei...
1805.04209v1
2018-05-15
Spin-orbit coupling and electric-dipole spin resonance in a nanowire double quantum dot
We study the electric-dipole transitions for a single electron in a double quantum dot located in a semiconductor nanowire. Enabled by spin-orbit coupling (SOC), electric-dipole spin resonance (EDSR) for such an electron can be generated via two mechanisms: the SOC-induced intradot pseudospin states mixing and the inte...
1805.05541v1
2018-11-03
Resonant optical spin initialization and readout of single silicon vacancies in 4H-SiC
The silicon monovacancy in 4H-SiC is a promising candidate for solid-state quantum information processing. We perform high-resolution optical spectroscopy on single V2 defects at cryogenic temperatures. We find favorable low temperature optical properties that are essential for optical readout and coherent control of i...
1811.01293v2
2017-05-29
The neutral silicon-vacancy center in diamond: spin polarization and lifetimes
We demonstrate optical spin polarization of the neutrally-charged silicon-vacancy defect in diamond ($\mathrm{SiV^{0}}$), an $S=1$ defect which emits with a zero-phonon line at 946 nm. The spin polarization is found to be most efficient under resonant excitation, but non-zero at below-resonant energies. We measure an e...
1705.10205v1
2018-07-24
Exciton spin relaxation in InAs/InGaAlAs/InP(001) quantum dashes emitting near 1.55 μm
Exciton spin and related optical polarization in self-assembled InAs/In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.23}$Al$_{0.24}$As/InP(001) quantum dashes emitting at 1.55 {\mu}m are investigated by means of polarization- and time-resolved photoluminescence, as well as photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy, at cryogenic temperature. We inve...
1807.09143v1
2018-10-29
Optimized electrical control of a Si/SiGe spin qubit in the presence of an induced frequency shift
Electron spins confined in quantum dots are an attractive system to realize high-fidelity qubits owing to their long coherence time. With the prolonged spin coherence time, however, the control fidelity can be limited by systematic errors rather than decoherence, making characterization and suppression of their influen...
1810.12040v1
2018-10-30
Constant-adiabaticity RF-pulses for generating long-lived singlet spin states in NMR
A method is implemented to perform "fast" adiabatic variation of the spin Hamiltonian by imposing the constant adiabaticity condition. The method is applied to improve the performance of singlet-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) experiments, specifically, for efficient generation and readout of the singlet spin or...
1810.12697v1
2016-03-09
Electric dipole spin resonance in systems with a valley dependent g-factor
In this theoretical study we qualitatively and quantitatively investigate the electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) in a single Si/SiGe quantum dot in the presence of a magnetic field gradient, e.g., produced by a ferromagnet. We model a situation in which the control of electron spin states is achieved by applying an ...
1603.02829v1
2017-06-20
Tuning an effective spin chain of three strongly interacting one-dimensional fermions with the transversal confinement
Strongly interacting one-dimensional fermions form an effective spin chain in the absence of an external lattice potential. We show that the exchange coefficients of such a chain may be locally tuned by properly tailoring the transversal confinement. In particular, in the vicinity of a confinement-induced resonance (CI...
1706.06513v2
2020-03-06
g-tensor resonance in double quantum dots with site-dependent g-tensors
Pauli spin blockade (PSB) has long been an important tool for spin read-out in double quantum dot (DQD) systems with interdot tunneling $t$. In this paper we show that the blockade is lifted if the two dots experience distinct effective magnetic fields caused by site-dependent g-tensors $g_L$ and $g_R$ for the left and...
2003.03102v1
2020-09-25
Spin-selective resonant tunneling induced by Rashba spin-orbit interaction in semiconductor nanowire
We consider a single electron confined within a quantum wire in a system of two electrostatically-induced QDs defined by nearby gates. The time-varying electric field, of single GHz frequency, perpendicular to the quantum wire, is used to induce the Rashba coupling and enable spin-dependent resonant tunneling of the el...
2009.12439v2
2021-04-06
Spin-orbit enabled quantum transport channels in a two-hole double quantum dot
We analyze experimentally and theoretically the transport spectra of a gated lateral GaAs double quantum dot containing two holes. The strong spin-orbit interaction present in the hole subband lifts the Pauli spin blockade and allows to map out the complete spectra of the two-hole system. By performing measurements in ...
2104.02568v1
2008-06-11
Excited-state spectroscopy using single-spin manipulation in diamond
We use single-spin resonant spectroscopy to study the spin structure in the orbital excited-state of a diamond nitrogen-vacancy center at room temperature. We find that the excited state spin levels have a zero-field splitting that is approximately half of the value of the ground state levels, a g-factor similar to the...
0806.1939v1
2019-01-07
Stabilisation of an optical transition energy via nuclear Zeno dynamics in quantum dot-cavity systems
We investigate the effect of nuclear spins on the phase shift and polarisation rotation of photons scattered off a quantum dot-cavity system. We show that as the phase shift depends strongly on the resonance energy of an electronic transition in the quantum dot, it can provide a sensitive probe of the quantum state of ...
1901.01962v2
2019-04-30
Electric-field control and noise protection of the flopping-mode spin qubit
We propose and analyze a novel "flopping-mode" mechanism for electric dipole spin resonance based on the delocalization of a single electron across a double quantum dot confinement potential. Delocalization of the charge maximizes the electronic dipole moment compared to the conventional single dot spin resonance confi...
1904.13117v2
2019-10-27
Stochastic thermodynamics of an electron-spin-resonance quantum dot system
We present a stochastic thermodynamics analysis of an electron-spin-resonance pumped quantum dot device in the Coulomb-blocked regime, where a pure spin current is generated without an accompanying net charge current. Based on a generalized quantum master equation beyond secular approximation, quantum coherences are ac...
1910.12275v1
2020-10-27
Searching spin-mass interaction using a diamagnetic levitated magnetic resonance force sensor
Axion-like particles (ALPs) are predicted to mediate exotic interactions between spin and mass. We propose an ALP-searching experiment based on the levitated micromechanical oscillator, which is one of the most sensitive sensors for spin-mass forces at a short distance. The proposed experiment tests the spin-mass reson...
2010.14199v3