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2023-12-20
Flux coupled tunable superconducting resonator
We present a design and implementation of frequency-tunable superconducting resonator. The resonance frequency tunability is achieved by flux-coupling a superconducting LC-loop to a current-biased feedline; the resulting screening current leads to a change of the kinetic inductance and shift in the resonance frequency....
2312.12755v1
2023-06-20
Dynamical nuclear spin polarization in a quantum dot with an electron spin driven by electric dipole spin resonance
We analyze the polarization of nuclear spins in a quantum dot induced by a single-electron spin that is electrically driven to perform coherent Rabi oscillations. We derive the associated nuclear-spin polarization rate and analyze its dependence on the accessible control parameters, especially the detuning of the drivi...
2306.11253v2
2012-10-07
Complete classification of discrete resonant Rossby/drift wave triads on periodic domains
We consider the set of Diophantine equations that arise in the context of the barotropic vorticity equation on periodic domains, when nonlinear wave interactions are studied to leading order in the amplitudes. The solutions to this set of Diophantine equations are of interest in atmosphere (Rossby waves) and Tokamak pl...
1210.2036v2
2014-11-10
Comprehensive analysis of the wave function of a hadronic resonance and its compositeness
We develop a theoretical framework to investigate the two-body composite structure of a resonance as well as a bound state from its wave function. For this purpose, we introduce both one-body bare states and two-body scattering states, and define the compositeness as a fraction of the contribution of the two-body wave ...
1411.2308v4
1993-01-26
Order of Two-Dimensional Isotropic Dipolar Antiferromagnets
The question of the existence of order in two-dimensional isotropic dipolar Heisenberg antiferromagnets is studied. It is shown that the dipolar interaction leads to a gap in the spin-wave energy and a nonvanishing order parameter. The resulting finite N\'eel-temperature is calculated for a square lattice by means of l...
9301033v1
1994-10-07
Crossover from Spin-Density-Wave to Neel-like Ground state
The characterization and evolution of a Spin Density Wave into the Quantum Neel ground state is considered in the context of a weak coupling theory of the half-filled Hubbard model. Magnetic properties obtained from this weak coupling approach in one dimension compare favorably with exact results from Bethe ansatz (BA)...
9410019v1
1994-10-19
Spin Wave Frequency and Critical Dynamics of Ferromagnets Below T_C
Employing mode-coupling theory we show that the amplitude of the spin wave frequency scaling function for the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian is universal. Theoretical and experimental values for Fe, Ni, Co, EuO, and EuS agree quite well. Recent measurements of the longitudinal line width in Ni are explained quantitat...
9410073v1
1997-03-25
Spin waves and phase diagram of one-dimensional, dipolar antiferromagnets
We report on the properties of a dipolar, antiferromagnetic chain in the framework of linear spin-wave theory. The phase diagram is calculated for an arbitrary ratio of dipolar interaction to exchange interaction and for fields both parallel and perpendicular to the chain direction. The calculated magnetization is comp...
9703218v1
1998-12-15
Spinon Superconductivity and Superconductivities Mediated by Spin-Waves and Phonons in Cuprates
The disclosure of spinon superconductivity and superconductivity mediated by spin-waves in hole-doped Bi2212 cuprate raises the question about the origin of the superconductivity in other cuprates and specially in an electron-doped NCCO cuprate.
9812245v2
2000-04-18
Topological Defects in Spin Density Waves
The rich order parameter of Spin Density Waves allows for unusual object of a complex topological nature: a half-integer dislocation combined with a semi-vortex of a staggered magnetization. It becomes energetically preferable to ordinary dislocation due to enhanced Coulomb interactions in the semiconducting regime. Ge...
0004313v1
2002-01-10
Spin wave dispersion in La2CuO4
We calculate the antiferromagnetic spin wave dispersion in the half-filled Hubbard model for a two-dimensional square lattice and find it to be in excellent agreement with recent high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering performed on La2CuO4 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5377 (2001)].
0201151v2
2002-05-07
Spin-wave spectrum in La2CuO4 -- double occupancy and competing interaction effects
The recently observed spin-wave energy dispersion along the AF zone boundary in La2CuO4 is discussed in terms of double occupancy and competing interaction effects in the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on a square lattice.
0205117v1
2005-01-28
Magnetic Phase Transition in FeRh
Density functional calculations are performed to investigate the phase transition in FeRh alloy. The effective exchange coupling, the critical temperature of magnetic phase transition and the adiabatic spin wave spectrum have been obtained. Different contributions to the free energy of different phases are estimated. I...
0501701v1
2005-10-10
Recent results on energy relaxation in disordered charge and spin density waves
We briefly review different approaches used recently to describe collective effects in the strong pinning model of disordered charge and spin density waves, in connection with the CRTBT very low temperature heat relaxation experiments.
0510217v1
2005-10-30
Domain instability during precessional magnetization reversal
Spin wave equations in the non-equilibrium precessing state of a ferromagnetic system are found. They show a spin-wave instability towards growing domains of stable magnetization. Precession of the uniform magnetization mode is described by the Landau Lifshitz equation with the exponentially growing in time effective G...
0510817v1
2002-08-25
Spinning particles in gravitational wave spacetime
The dynamics of pseudo-classical spinning particles in spacetime of gravitational plane waves of general polarization and harmonic profile is studied. The resulting equations of motion are solved exactly and the results are compared with those of the other approaches. The relative accelerations of nearby particles is a...
0208072v1
2005-10-20
Charged particles with spin in a gravitational wave and a uniform magnetic field
We study the motion of a pseudo-classical charged particle with spin in the space-time of a gravitational pp wave in the presence of a uniform magnetic field.
0510094v2
2006-01-13
Symmetric discrete quotients of supersymmetric Hpp-waves and spin structures
We explore the importance of the choice of spin structure in determining the amount of supersymmetry preserved by a symmetric M-theory background constructed by quotienting a supersymmetric Hpp-wave with a discrete subgroup in the centraliser of its isometry group.
0601087v1
2007-10-01
Next to leading order gravitational wave emission and dynamical evolution of compact binary systems with spin
Compact binary systems with spinning components are considered. Finite size effects due to rotational deformation are taken into account. The dynamical evolution and next to leading order gravitational wave forms are calculated, taking into account the orbital motion up to the first post-Newtonian approximation.
0710.0258v2
2009-03-01
Excitonic spin density wave state in iron pnictides
We examine the appearance of a spin density wave in the FeAs parent compounds due to an excitonic instability. Using a realistic four-band model, we show that the magnetic state depends very sensitively upon the details of the band structure. We demonstrate that an orthorhombic distortion of the crystal enhances the st...
0903.0124v1
2010-10-13
Comment on "Composite excitation of Josephson phase and spin waves in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions" (S.Hikino, M.Mori, S.Takahashi, and S.Maekawa, arXiv:1009.3551)
We clarify the applicability of the quasistatic approximation used in Ref. [\onlinecite{VE}], where coupled spin and Josephson plasma waves have been predicted to exist in SIFS Josephson junctions. We show, contrary to the claim of the authors of Ref. [\onlinecite{Maekawa}], that this approximation is very accurate in ...
1010.2680v1
2020-12-04
Spin Wave Electromagnetic Nonlinear Interaction to Move RF Limiter Frequency Range to Higher Frequencies
It is shown here that the usual operating frequencies for RF limiters, in the nominal 5, 11 or 15 GHz center frequencies, can be lifted up into the much higher frequencies of the 40 to 60 GHz range by a new formula developed from fundamental spin wave electromagnetic interactions in magnetic material characterized by a...
2012.05687v1
2000-06-19
Dynamic Fano Resonance of Quasienergy Excitons in Superlattices
The dynamic Fano resonance (DFR) between discrete quasienergy excitons and sidebands of their ionization continua is predicted and investigated in dc- and ac-driven semiconductor superlattices. This DFR, well controlled by the ac field, delocalizes the excitons and opens an intrinsic decay channel in nonlinear four-wav...
0006276v1
2001-07-26
Frequency-dependent rigidity in large-scale interferometric gravitational-wave detectors
Electromagnetic rigidity which exists in large-scale optical resonators if pumping frequency is detuned from the eigenfrequency of resonator have sophisticated spectral dependence which allows to obtain sensitivity better than the Standard Quantum Limits both for the free test mass and the harmonic oscillator.
0107084v2
2000-12-25
Propagation and interaction of extremely short electromagnetic pulses in non-linear media
Propagation of the extremely short electromagnetic pulse in non-linear dielectric media without the slowly varying envelope approximation is discussed. The models under consideration take into account both resonant and not-resonant excitations of non-linear medium, and polarisation states of electromagnetic wave. Stead...
0012054v1
1998-06-02
Qualitative analysis on the existence of bound excited states and low-lying resonances of the dipositronium
Symmetry has imposed very strong constraints on the structures of internal wave functions and on the accessibility of outgoing channels. Based on symmetry consideration, the existence of a number of bound excited states and low-lying resonances has been suggested.
9806005v1
2004-04-15
Manipulating the scattering length of a Bose - Einstein condensate in an amplitude - modulated optical lattice
The scattering length in a BEC confined in an amplitude - modulated optical lattice can be manipulated by the modulation strength. Two standing laser waves of main and sideband frequencies of an optical lattice induce a Raman transition; due to resonant Raman driving the effective scattering length depends on the modul...
0404077v1
2005-06-06
The Sagnac effect in Coupled-Resonator Slow-Light Waveguide Structures
We study the effect of rotation on the propagation of electromagnetic waves in slow-light waveguide structures consisting of coupled micro-ring resonators. We show that such configurations exhibit new a type of the Sagnac effect which can be used for the realization of highly-compact integrated rotation sensors and gyr...
0506039v1
1998-07-03
Entanglement Induced Radiation Processes Which are First Order in Weak Field
Nonlinear processes of light scattering on a two-level system near resonance are considered. The problem is reduced to the emission and absorption of an entangled system, formed by a strong resonant field and a two-level system, having a non-factorizing wave function.
9807011v1
2001-06-13
Relativistic Quantum Theory of Cyclotron Resonance in a Medium
In this paper the relativistic quantum theory of cyclotron resonance in an arbitrary medium is presented. The quantum equation of motion for charged particle in the field of plane electromagnetic wave and uniform magnetic field in a medium is solved in the eikonal approximation. The probabilities of induced multiphoton...
0106074v1
2005-09-01
Entanglement in resonant photon scattering
Single--photon which is initially uncorrelated with atom, will evolve to be entangled with the atom on their continuous kinetic variables in the process of resonant scattering. We find the relations between the entanglement and their physical control parameters, which indicates that high entanglement can be reached by ...
0509003v2
2006-08-01
Classical search algorithm with resonances in $\sqrt{N}$ cycles
In this work we use the wave equation to obtain a classical analog of the quantum search algorithm and we verify that the essence of search algorithms resides in the establishment of resonances between the initial and the serched states. In particular we show that, within a set of $N$ vibration modes, it is possible to...
0608019v1
2009-07-22
Spreading of the conception of permanent resonance to wave motions over lattices
Discovered by us [1] special (permanent) resonance mechanism of spectral zone creation in periodic structures is generalized to the case of discrete space lattices and finite difference Schroedinger equation with local V(n) and minimally nonlocal U(n). It would be interesting to generalize the periodicity formalism to ...
0907.3788v1
2010-01-23
Fano Resonances in High-Tc Superconducting Metamaterial
We demonstrate a millimeter-wave range metamaterial fabricated from cuprate superconductor. Two complementary metamaterial structures have been studied, which exhibit Fano resonances emerging from the collective excitation of interacting magnetic and electric dipole modes.
1001.4154v1
2010-11-11
Quantized open chaotic systems
Two different "wave chaotic" systems, involving complex eigenvalues or resonances, can be analyzed using common semiclassical methods. In particular, one obtains fractal Weyl upper bounds for the density of resonances/eigenvalues near the real axis, and a classical dynamical criterion for a spectral gap.
1011.2557v2
2012-01-14
Time Delay Plot for Pion-Nucleon Elastic Scattering
We evaluated the time delay plot in the established region of the Delta(1232) resonance through the use of elastic scattering phase shift analysis of the partial wave amplitude P33. The pole position and width of the Delta(1232) resonance were obtained and found in agreement with earlier calculations.
1201.3044v1
2012-02-07
Resonant laser tunnelling
We propose an experiment involving a gaussian laser tunneling through a twin barrier dielectric structure. Of particular interest are the conditions upon the incident angle for resonance to occur. We provide some numerical calculations for a particular choice of laser wave length and dielectric refractive index which c...
1202.1474v1
2013-10-21
Final comment to the results of Bustamante et al. on discrete Rossby/drift wave resonant and quasi-resonant triads
In this final note we demonstrate that the authors of manuscripts arXiv:1210.2036, arXiv:1309.0405 and arXiv:1309.5513 use mathematical notations and notions sometimes in the standard meaning and sometimes in a sense which differs from the standard. As this specific use is not defined beforehand, the authors' statement...
1310.5625v1
2014-08-04
Quantum statistics of four-wave mixing by a non-linear resonant microcavity
We analyse the correlation and spectral properties of two-photon states resonantly transmitted by a non-linear optical microcavity. We trace the correlation properties of transmitted two-photon states to the decay spectrum of multi-photon resonances in the non-linear microcavity.
1408.0783v1
2016-02-17
Telegraph equations for the case of a waveguide with moving boundary
Telegraph equation describing the compression of electromagnetic waves in a waveguide (resonator) with moving boundary are derived. It is shown that the character of oscillations of the compressed electromagnetic field depends on the parameters of the resonator, and under certain conditions, the oscillations of voltage...
1602.05417v1
2021-02-25
Localized structures in dispersive and doubly resonant optical parametric oscillators
We study temporally localized structures in doubly resonant degenerate optical parametric oscillators in the absence of temporal walk-off. We focus on states formed through the locking of domain walls between the zero and a non-zero continuous wave solution. We show that these states undergo collapsed snaking and we ch...
2102.12864v1
2021-10-12
Existence of resonances for Schrodinger operators on hyperbolic space
We prove existence results and lower bounds for the resonances of Schr\"odinger operators associated to smooth, compactly support potentials on hyperbolic space. The results are derived from a combination of heat and wave trace expansions and asymptotics of the scattering phase.
2110.06370v3
2020-07-07
Superradiance by ferroelectrics in cavity resonators
A theory is presented showing that, under appropriate conditions, a ferroelectric in a cavity resonator can emit superradiant pulses. Initially, the ferroelectric has to be prepared in a nonequilibrium state from which it relaxes emitting a coherent pulse in the infrared region. Polarization dipolar waves play the role...
2007.03300v1
1994-03-11
The hole-hole superconducting pairing in t-J model induced by the long-range spin-wave exchange
Long-range $(r \sim p_F^{-1} \gg lattice \ spacing)$ spin-wave exchange produces a very strong pairing of the holes. The different symmetry solutions of BCS-type equation for the superconducting gap $\Delta$ are found. The most strong pairing corresponds to $d$-wave symmetry. The physical reasons for the strong pairing...
9403045v1
2000-03-29
Role of Phase Variables in Quarter-Filled Spin Density Wave States
Several kinds of spin density wave (SDW) states with both quarter-filled band and dimerization are reexamined for a one-dimensional system with on-site, nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions, which has been investigated by Kobayashi et al. (J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67 (1998) 1098). Within the mean...
0003464v1
1999-10-20
Signature of chaos in gravitational waves from a spinning particle
A spinning test particle around a Schwarzschild black hole shows a chaotic behavior, if its spin is larger than a critical value. We discuss whether or not some peculiar signature of chaos appears in the gravitational waves emitted from such a system. Calculating the emitted gravitational waves by use of the quadrupole...
9910064v1
2003-04-17
Spin Waves as Metric in a Kinetic Space-Time
1) A wave equation is derived from the kinetic equations governing media with rotational as well as translational degrees of freedom. In this wave the fluctuating quantity is a vector, the bulk spin. The transmission is similar to compressive waves but propagation is possible even in the limit of incompressibility, whe...
0304063v5
1997-02-21
New mechanism of collapse and revival in wave packet dynamics due to spin-orbit interaction
The article discusses the properties of time evolution of wave packets in a few systems. Dynamics of wave packet motion for Rydberg atoms with the hierarchy of collapses and revivals is briefly reviewed. The main part of the paper focuses on the new mechanism of quantum reccurrences in wave packet dynamics. This mechan...
9702044v1
2007-11-15
Electromagnetic wave-particle with spin and magnetic moment
An axisymmetric static solution of a nonlinear electrodynamics is considered as a massive charged particle with spin and magnetic moment. A linearization of the nonlinear electrodynamics around the static solution is investigated. The appropriate problem for linear waves around the static solution is considered. This w...
0711.2499v1
2010-09-07
Critical Correlations for Short-Range Valence-Bond Wave Functions on the Square Lattice
We investigate the arguably simplest $SU(2)$-invariant wave functions capable of accounting for spin-liquid behavior, expressed in terms of nearest-neighbor valence-bond states on the square lattice and characterized by different topological invariants. While such wave-functions are known to exhibit short-range spin co...
1009.1307v2
2011-10-19
Spin Waves in 2D ferromagnetic square lattice stripe
In this work, the area and edges spin wave calculations were carried out using the Heisenberg Hamiltonian and the tridiagonal method for the 2D ferromagnetic square lattice stripe, where the SW modes are characterized by a 1D in-plane wave vector $q_x$. The results show a general and an unexpected feature that the area...
1110.4369v1
2012-02-15
Self-consistent spin waves in magnetized BEC
We obtain equations of quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) for magnetized spin-1 neutral Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). System of QHD equations contains the equation of magnetic moment evolution (an analog of the Bloch equation). We account spin-spin interaction along with the short range interaction. We consider self-consiste...
1202.3398v1
2013-05-06
The Pilot-Wave Perspective on Spin
The alternative pilot-wave theory of quantum phenomena -- associated especially with Louis de Broglie, David Bohm, and John Bell -- reproduces the statistical predictions of ordinary quantum mechanics, but without recourse to special \emph{ad hoc} axioms pertaining to measurement. That (and how) it does so is relativel...
1305.1280v2
2015-04-14
Vestigial chiral and charge orders from bidirectional spin-density waves: Application to the iron-based superconductors
Recent experiments in optimally hole-doped iron arsenides have revealed a novel magnetically ordered ground state that preserves tetragonal symmetry, consistent with either a charge-spin density wave (CSDW), which displays a non-uniform magnetization, or a spin-vortex crystal (SVC), which displays a non-collinear magne...
1504.03656v3
2015-05-04
Composite spin and quadrupole wave in the ordered phase of Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$
The hidden ordered state of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ is possibly one of the two electric multipolar, or quadrupolar, states of the effective pseudospin-1/2 Hamiltonian derived from crystal-field ground state doublets of non-Kramers Tb$^{3+}$ ions. These long-range orders are antipar...
1505.00503v5
2015-09-03
Spin effects in Kapitza-Dirac scattering at light with elliptical polarization
The Kapitza-Dirac effect, which refers to electron scattering at standing light waves, is studied in the Bragg regime with counterpropagating elliptically polarized electromagnetic waves with the same intensity, wavelength, and degree of polarization for two different setups. In the first setup, where the electric-fiel...
1509.01150v2
2016-02-24
Exchange stiffness in ultrathin perpendicularly-magnetized CoFeB layers determined using spin wave spectroscopy
We measure the frequencies of spin waves in nm-thick perpendicularly magnetized FeCoB systems, and model the frequencies to deduce the exchange stiffness of this material in the ultrathin limit. For this, we embody the layers in magnetic tunnel junctions patterned into circular nanopillars of diameters ranging from 100...
1602.07421v1
2016-09-23
Spin waves in rings of classical magnetic dipoles
We theoretically and numerically investigate spin waves that occur in systems of classical magnetic dipoles that are arranged at the vertices of a regular polygon and interact solely via their magnetic fields. There are certain limiting cases that can be analyzed in detail. One case is that of spin waves as infinitesim...
1609.07264v2
2012-09-17
Nonlinear emission of spin-wave caustics from an edge mode of a micro-structured Co2Mn0.6Fe0.4Si waveguide
Magnetic Heusler materials with very low Gilbert damping are expected to show novel magnonic transport phenomena. We report nonlinear generation of higher harmonics leading to the emission of caustic spin-wave beams in a low-damping, micro-structured Co2Mn0.6Fe0.4Si Heusler waveguide. The source for the higher harmonic...
1209.3669v2
2018-02-01
Theory of spin and lattice wave dynamics excited by focused laser pulses
We develop a theory of the spin wave dynamics excited by ultrafast focused laser pulses in a magnetic film. We take into account both volume and surface spin wave modes in the presence of applied, dipolar and magnetic anisotropy fields and include the dependence on laser spot exposure size and magnetic damping. We show...
1802.00178v2
2020-08-10
Evidence of pair-density wave in doping Kitaev spin liquid on the honeycomb lattice
We study the effects of doping the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice where the spins interact via the bond-directional interaction $J_K$, which is known to have a quantum spin liquid as its exact ground state. The effect of hole doping is studied within the $t$-$J_K$ model on a three-leg cylinder using density-matr...
2008.03858v1
2004-05-05
Spin waves in a Bose Ferromagnet
It is shown that the ferromagnetic transition takes place always above Bose-Einstein condensation in ferromagnetically coupled spinor Bose gases. We describe the Bose ferromagnet within Ginzburg-Landau theory by a "two-fluid" model below Bose-Einstein condensation. Both the Bose condensate and the normal phase are spon...
0405094v1
2017-03-16
All-Angle Collimation for Spin Waves
We studied the effect of collimation for monochromatic beams of spin waves, resulting from the refraction at the interface separating two magnetic half-planes. The collimation was observed in broad range of the angles of ncidence for homogenous Co and Py half-planes, due to significant intrinsic anisotropy of spin wave...
1703.05548v1
2019-10-25
Twisted magnon as a magnetic tweezer
Wave fields with spiral phase dislocations carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have been realized in many branches of physics, such as for photons, sound waves, electron beams, and neutrons. However, the OAM states of magnons (spin waves)$-$the building block of modern magnetism$-$and particularly their implication...
1910.11528v2
2021-01-28
Néel domain wall as a tunable filter for optically excited magnetostatic waves
We present a concept of a tunable optical excitation of spin waves and filtering their spectra in a ferromagnetic film with 180$^{\circ}$ N\'eel domain wall. We show by means of micromagnetic simulation that the fluence of the femtosecond laser pulse and its position with respect to the domain wall affect the frequenci...
2101.11931v3
2022-11-10
High wave vector non-reciprocal spin wave beams
We report unidirectional transmission of micron-wide spin waves beams in a 55 nm thin YIG. We downscaled a chiral coupling technique implementing Ni80Fe20 nanowires arrays with different widths and lattice spacing to study the non-reciprocal transmission of exchange spin waves down to lambda = 80 nm. A full spin wave s...
2211.05514v2
2023-04-11
Sensitive detection of millimeter wave electric field by driving trapped surface-state electrons
Sensitive detection of electromagnetic wave electric field plays an important role for electromagnetic communication and sensing. Here, we propose a quantum sensor to sensitively detect the electric field of the millimeter (mm) wave. The quantum sensor consists of many surface-state electrons trapped individually on li...
2304.05154v1
2023-06-09
Ordering in SU(4)-symmetric model of AA bilayer graphene
We examine possible ordered states of AA stacked bilayer graphene arising due to electron-electron coupling. We show that under certain assumptions the Hamiltonian of the system possesses an SU(4) symmetry. The multicomponent order parameter is described by a $4\times4$ matrix $\hat{Q}$, for which a mean-field self-con...
2306.05796v2
2023-06-28
Chern insulating state with double-$Q$ ordering wave vectors at the Brillouin zone boundary
Magnetic multiple-$Q$ states consisting of multiple spin density waves are a source of unconventional topological spin textures, such as skyrmion and hedgehog. We theoretically investigate a topologically nontrivial double-$Q$ state with a net spin scalar chirality on a two-dimensional square lattice. We find that a do...
2306.15854v1
2008-04-17
A study of the quantum classical crossover in the spin dynamics of the 2D S=5/2 antiferromagnet Rb2MnF4: neutron scattering, computer simulations, and analytic theories
We report comprehensive inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in the 2D spin-5/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet Rb2MnF4 as a function of temperature from deep in the Neel ordered phase up to paramagnetic, 0.13 < kBT/4JS < 1.4. Well defined spin-waves are found for wave-vectors larger than th...
0804.2901v2
2001-01-05
Comment on "Gravity Waves, Chaos, and Spinning Compact Binaries"
In this comment, I argue that chaotic effects in binary black hole inspiral will not strongly impact the detection of gravitational waves from such systems.
0101024v1
2009-09-23
Wave-particle duality and the Hamilton action
The Hamilton-Jacobi equation of relativistic quantum mechanics is revisited. The equation is shown to permit solutions in the form of breathers (oscillating/spinning solitons), displaying simultaneous particle-like and wave-like behaviour.
0909.4195v1
2014-10-21
Electromagnetic space-time crystals. III. Dispersion relations for partial solutions
Partial solutions of the Dirac equation describing an electron motion in electromagnetic crystals created by plane waves with linear and circular polarizations are treated. It is shown that the electromagnetic crystal formed by circularly polarized waves possesses the spin birefringence.
1410.5536v1
2017-07-01
Intrinsic translational symmetry breaking in a doped Mott insulator
A central issue of Mott physics, with symmetries being fully retained in the spin background, concerns the charge excitation. In a two-leg spin ladder with spin gap, an injected hole can exhibit either a Bloch wave or a density wave by tuning the ladder anisotropy through a `quantum critical point' (QCP). The nature of...
1707.00068v2
2005-01-05
Post-Newtonian accurate parametric solution to the dynamics of spinning compact binaries in eccentric orbits: The leading order spin-orbit interaction
We derive Keplerian-type parametrization for the solution of post-Newtonian (PN) accurate conservative dynamics of spinning compact binaries moving in eccentric orbits. The PN accurate dynamics that we consider consists of the third post-Newtonian accurate conservative orbital dynamics influenced by the leading order s...
0501011v1
2008-04-02
Spin-stiffness of anisotropic Heisenberg model on square lattice and possible mechanism for pinning of the electronic liquid crystal direction in YBCO
Using series expansions and spin-wave theory we calculate the spin-stiffness anisotropy $\rho_{sx}/\rho_{sy}$ in Heisenberg models on the square lattice with anisotropic couplings $J_x,J_y$. We find that for the weakly anisotropic spin-half model ($J_x\approx J_y$), $\rho_{sx}/\rho_{sy}$ deviates substantially from the...
0804.0400v1
2008-08-12
Renormalized 2PN spin contributions to the accumulated orbital phase for LISA sources
We give here a new third post-Newtonisn (3PN) spin-spin contribution (in the PN parameter $\epsilon $) to the accumulated orbital phase of a compact binary, arising from the spin-orbit precessional motion of the spins. In the equal mass case this contribution vanishes, but LISA sources of merging supermassive binary bl...
0808.1704v2
2019-06-12
Binary neutron star mergers: Effects of spin and post-merger dynamics
Spin can have significant effects on the electromagnetic transients accompanying binary neutron star mergers. The measurement of spin can provide important information about binary formation channels. In the absence of a strong neutron star spin prior, the degeneracy of spin with other parameters leads to significant u...
1906.05288v2
2016-03-08
Searching for Gravitational Waves from Compact Binaries with Precessing Spins
Current searches for gravitational waves from compact-object binaries with the LIGO and Virgo observatories employ waveform models with spins aligned (or anti-aligned) with the orbital angular momentum. Here, we derive a new statistic to search for compact objects carrying generic (precessing) spins. Applying this stat...
1603.02444v2
2017-06-23
Ferroic collinear multilayer magnon spin valve
Information transport and processing by pure magnonic spin currents in insulators is a promising alternative to conventional charge-current driven spintronic devices. The absence of Joule heating as well as the reduced spin wave damping in insulating ferromagnets has been suggested to enable the implementation of effic...
1706.07592v1
2022-04-22
Inducing spin-order with an impurity: phase diagram of the magnetic Bose polaron
We investigate the formation of magnetic Bose polaron, an impurity atom dressed by spin-wave excitations, in a one-dimensional spinor Bose gas. In terms of an effective potential model the impurity is strongly confined by the host excitations which can even overcome the impurity-medium repulsion leading to a self-local...
2204.10960v1
2022-08-04
Numerical-relativity surrogate modeling with nearly extremal black-hole spins
Numerical relativity (NR) simulations of binary black hole (BBH) systems provide the most accurate gravitational wave predictions, but at a high computational cost -- especially when the black holes have nearly extremal spins (i.e. spins near the theoretical upper limit) or very unequal masses. Recently, the technique ...
2208.02927v1
2000-07-11
Classifying Reported and "Missing" Resonances According to Their P and C Properties
The Hilbert space H^3q of the three quarks with one excited quark is decomposed into Lorentz group representations. It is shown that the quantum numbers of the reported and ``missing'' resonances fall apart and populate distinct representations that differ by their parity or/and charge conjugation properties. In this w...
0007022v1
2012-06-26
Resonant Compton Upscattering in High Field Neutron Stars
The extremely efficient process of resonant Compton upscattering by relativistic electrons in high magnetic fields is believed to be a leading emission mechanism of high field pulsars and magnetars in the production of intense X-ray radiation. New analytic developments for the Compton scattering cross section using Sok...
1206.5957v1
2013-01-21
Interatomic potentials, electric properties, and spectroscopy of the ground and excited states of the Rb_2 molecule: Ab initio calculations and effect of a non-resonant field
We formulate the theory for a diatomic molecule in a spatially degenerate electronic state interacting with a non-resonant laser field and investigate its rovibrational structure in the presence of the field. We report on \textit{ab initio} calculations employing the double electron attachment intermediate Hamiltonian ...
1301.4966v2
2023-01-10
Variable bandwidth, high efficiency microwave resonator for control of spin-qubits in nitrogen-vacancy centers
Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are attractive tools for sensing and quantum information. Realization of this potential requires effective tools for controlling the spin degree of freedom by microwave (mw) magnetic fields. In this work we present a planar microwave resonator optimized for microwave-optical dou...
2301.03911v2
1999-10-21
Effective action and collective modes in quasi-one-dimensional spin-density-wave systems
We derive the effective action describing the long-wavelength low-energy collective modes of quasi-one-dimensional spin-density-wave (SDW) systems, starting from the Hubbard model within weak coupling approximation. The effective action for the spin-wave mode corresponds to an anisotropic non-linear sigma model togethe...
9910343v2
2005-02-09
Weak ferromagnetism and spiral spin structures in honeycomb Hubbard planes
Within the Hartree Fock- RPA analysis, we derive the spin wave spectrum for the weak ferromagnetic phase of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Assuming a uniform magnetization, the polar (optical) and acoustic branches of the spin wave excitations are determined. The bipartite lattice geometry produces a q-dep...
0502249v2
2006-01-20
Spin Structure Factor of the Frustrated Quantum Magnet Cs_2CuCl_4
The ground state properties and neutron structure factor for the two-dimensional antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice, with uni-directional anisotropy in the nearest-neighbor exchange couplings and a weak Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, are studied. This Hamiltonian has been used to interpret neutron scatt...
0601486v1
2006-09-04
Magnetization reversal and nonexponential relaxation via instabilities of internal spin waves in nanomagnets
A magnetic particle with atomic spins ordered in an unstable direction is an example of a false vacuum that decays via excitation of internal spin waves. Coupled evolution of the particle's magnetization (or the vacuum state) and spin waves, considered in the time-dependent vacuum frame, leads to a peculiar relaxation ...
0609074v2
2007-09-04
Soft Spin Wave Near nu=1: Evidence for a Magnetic Instability in Skyrmion Systems
The ground state of the two dimensional electron gas near $\nu$=1 is investigated by inelastic light scattering measurements carried down to very low temperatures. Away from $\nu$=1, the ferromagnetic spin wave collapses and a new low-energy spin wave emerges below the Zeeman gap. The emergent spin wave shows soft beha...
0709.0541v2
2009-03-24
Nematicity as a route to a magnetic field-induced spin density wave order; application to the high temperature cuprates
The electronic nematic order characterized by broken rotational symmetry has been suggested to play an important role in the phase diagram of the high temperature cuprates. We study the interplay between the electronic nematic order and a spin density wave order in the presence of a magnetic field. We show that a coope...
0903.3993v2
2009-10-03
Non-collinear spin-spiral phase for the uniform electron gas within Reduced-Density-Matrix-Functional Theory
The non-collinear spin-spiral density wave of the uniform electron gas is studied in the framework of Reduced-Density-Matrix-Functional Theory. For the Hartree-Fock approximation, which can be obtained as a limiting case of Reduced-Density-Matrix-Functional Theory, Overhauser showed a long time ago that the paramagneti...
0910.0534v1
2010-07-19
Spin waves in zigzag graphene nanoribbons and the stability of edge ferromagnetism
We study the low energy spin excitations of zigzag graphene nanoribbons of varying width. We find their energy dispersion at small wave vector to be dominated by antiferromagnetic correlations between the ribbon's edges, in accrodance with previous calculations. We point out that spin wave lifetimes are very long due t...
1007.3285v2
2011-02-17
A-phase origin in B20 helimagnets
A-phase origin in cubic helimagnets ($M n S i,F e G e$ etc) is explained. It is shown that its upper bound is a result of the spin-wave instability at $H_\perp>\sqrt{8/3}\Delta=H_{A2}$ where $H_\perp$ are the magnetic field perpendicular to the helix axis $\m k$ and $\Delta$ the spin-wave gap respectively. The last app...
1102.3524v1
2011-03-09
Magnetization and magnon excitation energies of the magnetic semiconductors EuTe and EuO on the basis of the renormalized spin wave theory
We present analytic expressions for the temperature dependent magnetization and magnon dispersion relation of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) EuTe and the ferromagnetic (FM) EuO. These bulk semiconductors represent concentrated spin systems for which the interaction between magnons has to be taken into account. We do this ...
1103.1831v1
2011-05-31
Topological Entanglement Entropy of Z2 Spin liquids and Lattice Laughlin states
We study entanglement properties of candidate wave-functions for SU(2) symmetric gapped spin liquids and Laughlin states. These wave-functions are obtained by the Gutzwiller projection technique. Using Topological Entanglement Entropy \gamma\ as a tool, we establish topological order in chiral spin liquid and Z2 spin l...
1106.0015v3
2011-07-11
Coherent manipulation of spin wave vector for polarization of photons in an atomic ensemble
We experimentally demonstrate the manipulation of two-orthogonal components of a spin wave in an atomic ensemble. Based on Raman two-photon transition and Larmor spin precession induced by magnetic field pulses, the coherent rotations between the two components of the spin wave is controllably achieved. Successively, t...
1107.1914v1
2013-04-22
Magnetic anisotropic energy gap and low energy spin wave excitation in antiferromagnetic block phase of K2Fe4Se5
Neutron scattering experiments were performed to investigate magnetic order and magnetic excitations in ternary iron chalcogenide K2Fe4Se5. The formation of a superlattice structure below 580 K together with the decoupling between the Fe-vacancy order-disorder transition and the antiferromagnetic order transition appea...
1304.5950v1
2013-08-29
Control of Propagating Spin Waves via Spin Transfer Torque in a Metallic Bilayer Waveguide
We investigate the effect of a direct current on propagating spin waves in a CoFeB/Ta bilayer structure. Using the micro-Brillouin light scattering technique, we observe that the spin wave amplitude may be attenuated or amplified depending on the direction of the current and the applied magnetic field. Our work suggest...
1308.6357v2