text stringlengths 1 22.8M |
|---|
The 1999–2000 Honduran Segunda División was the 33rd season of the Honduran Segunda División. Under the management of Juan Ramos, Deportes Savio won the tournament after defeating Palestino F.C. in the final series and obtained promotion to the 2000–01 Honduran Liga Nacional.
Final
References
Segunda
1999 |
Faenius is a Roman nomen, sometimes confused with Fenius.
Faenius Rufus, praetorian prefect under Nero
Lucius Faenius Eumenes, mentioned in a vadimonium (legal document) found at Puteoli
Lucius Faenius Felix, tribune in Britain mentioned several times in inscriptions.
Faenii |
```yaml
id: IfThenElse-Test
version: -1
name: IfThenElse-Test
starttaskid: "0"
tasks:
"0":
id: "0"
taskid: 3ee1e64e-959b-4ad7-898d-925fef501d8c
type: start
task:
id: 3ee1e64e-959b-4ad7-898d-925fef501d8c
version: -1
name: ""
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "1"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 695,
"y": 50
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"1":
id: "1"
taskid: ff4b93cf-43cd-4166-8765-cc045ed3a30e
type: regular
task:
id: ff4b93cf-43cd-4166-8765-cc045ed3a30e
version: -1
name: DeleteContext
script: DeleteContext
type: regular
iscommand: true
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "7"
- "12"
scriptarguments:
all:
simple: "yes"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 695,
"y": 195
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"3":
id: "3"
taskid: f2da7cfd-f707-427d-8b3f-4fa07c7a21cf
type: title
task:
id: f2da7cfd-f707-427d-8b3f-4fa07c7a21cf
version: -1
name: Test Done
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
description: ''
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "22"
- "23"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 695,
"y": 1185
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
isoversize: false
isautoswitchedtoquietmode: false
"5":
id: "5"
taskid: 77e0e67a-b609-4e43-8735-04374951b4f5
type: regular
task:
id: 77e0e67a-b609-4e43-8735-04374951b4f5
version: -1
name: Set inputA in context
description: Sets a value into the context with the given context key
scriptName: Set
type: regular
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "8"
scriptarguments:
append:
simple: "false"
key:
simple: inputA
value:
simple: abc
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 265,
"y": 515
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"6":
id: "6"
taskid: 05637b1c-4786-4b10-879b-8b369c372125
type: regular
task:
id: 05637b1c-4786-4b10-879b-8b369c372125
version: -1
name: Set inputB in context
description: Sets a value into the context with the given context key
scriptName: Set
type: regular
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "13"
scriptarguments:
append:
simple: "false"
key:
simple: inputB
value:
simple: xyz
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 1125,
"y": 515
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"7":
id: "7"
taskid: 81dc6b75-eb76-47ef-89d9-b529d765f76a
type: title
task:
id: 81dc6b75-eb76-47ef-89d9-b529d765f76a
version: -1
name: Test 'If-Then'
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
description: ''
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "5"
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 265,
"y": 370
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"8":
id: "8"
taskid: a709a128-e029-4b58-89f1-4848992ce632
type: regular
task:
id: a709a128-e029-4b58-89f1-4848992ce632
version: -1
name: Set outputA using transformer
description: Sets a value into the context with the given context key
scriptName: Set
type: regular
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "9"
scriptarguments:
append:
simple: "false"
key:
simple: outputA
value:
complex:
root: inputA
transformers:
- operator: If-Then-Else
args:
else:
value:
simple: failure
equals:
value:
simple: abc
then:
value:
simple: success
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 265,
"y": 690
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"9":
id: "9"
taskid: 6cdf4388-7671-4f7f-828d-cf0bd81b441d
type: condition
task:
id: 6cdf4388-7671-4f7f-828d-cf0bd81b441d
version: -1
name: Does outputA equal 'success'?
type: condition
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#default#':
- "11"
"yes":
- "10"
separatecontext: false
conditions:
- label: "yes"
condition:
- - operator: isEqualString
left:
value:
simple: outputA
iscontext: true
right:
value:
simple: success
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 265,
"y": 865
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"10":
id: "10"
taskid: 7b30d750-0f2e-46e8-8205-f73ff1769865
type: title
task:
id: 7b30d750-0f2e-46e8-8205-f73ff1769865
version: -1
name: Success
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
description: ''
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "3"
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 480,
"y": 1040
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"11":
id: "11"
taskid: 5f0263e5-bc01-48e7-8502-486bb35d909d
type: title
task:
id: 5f0263e5-bc01-48e7-8502-486bb35d909d
version: -1
name: Failure
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
description: ''
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "3"
separatecontext: false
continueonerrortype: ""
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 50,
"y": 1040
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"12":
id: "12"
taskid: 565e6969-285e-4d0e-80e9-b56f3a84f2e2
type: title
task:
id: 565e6969-285e-4d0e-80e9-b56f3a84f2e2
version: -1
name: Test 'If-Else'
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "6"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 1125,
"y": 370
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"13":
id: "13"
taskid: f911d8ad-79cf-4465-8362-3456a5481d4e
type: regular
task:
id: f911d8ad-79cf-4465-8362-3456a5481d4e
version: -1
name: Set outputB using transformer
description: Sets a value into the context with the given context key
scriptName: Set
type: regular
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "14"
scriptarguments:
append:
simple: "false"
key:
simple: outputB
stringify: {}
value:
complex:
root: inputB
transformers:
- operator: If-Then-Else
args:
else:
value:
simple: success
equals:
value:
simple: abc
then:
value:
simple: failure
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 1125,
"y": 690
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"14":
id: "14"
taskid: 6e765cdd-1f71-42b1-8a8d-d2161a53bb2c
type: condition
task:
id: 6e765cdd-1f71-42b1-8a8d-d2161a53bb2c
version: -1
name: Does outputB equal 'success'?
type: condition
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#default#':
- "16"
"yes":
- "15"
separatecontext: false
conditions:
- label: "yes"
condition:
- - operator: isEqualString
left:
value:
simple: outputB
iscontext: true
right:
value:
simple: success
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 1125,
"y": 865
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"15":
id: "15"
taskid: c64f232b-feee-4884-874b-5552d9ec56c7
type: title
task:
id: c64f232b-feee-4884-874b-5552d9ec56c7
version: -1
name: Success
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "3"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 910,
"y": 1040
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
"16":
id: "16"
taskid: fb7ae356-d214-4d82-8327-fda1c10a03f6
type: title
task:
id: fb7ae356-d214-4d82-8327-fda1c10a03f6
version: -1
name: Failure
type: title
iscommand: false
brand: ""
nexttasks:
'#none#':
- "3"
separatecontext: false
view: |-
{
"position": {
"x": 1340,
"y": 1040
}
}
note: false
timertriggers: []
ignoreworker: false
skipunavailable: false
quietmode: 0
view: |-
{
"linkLabelsPosition": {},
"paper": {
"dimensions": {
"height": 1375,
"width": 1670,
"x": 50,
"y": 50
}
}
}
inputs: []
outputs: []
fromversion: 5.0.0
``` |
{{safesubst:#invoke:RfD||2=JVC GZ-HD7|month = October
|day = 21
|year = 2023
|time = 11:19
|timestamp = 20231021111939
|content=
REDIRECT JVC
}} |
```css
Property names require American English
Disable resizable property of `textarea`
Use `:not()` to apply/unapply styles
Use attribute selectors with empty links
`:required` and `:optional` pseudo classes
``` |
```javascript
import React from 'react'
import { create as render } from 'react-test-renderer'
import { Box, Flex } from '../src'
import 'jest-styled-components'
const renderJSON = el => render(el).toJSON()
// Box
test('Box renders', () => {
const json = renderJSON(<Box m={2} px={3} />)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
})
test('Box renders with props', () => {
const json = renderJSON(<Box
m={[ 1, 2 ]}
px={[ 1, 2 ]}
width={1}
flex='1 1 auto'
alignSelf='flex-start'
/>)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('width', '100%')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('flex', '1 1 auto')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('align-self', 'flex-start')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('margin', '4px')
})
// Flex
test('Flex renders', () => {
const json = renderJSON(<Flex />)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('display', 'flex')
})
test('Flex renders with props', () => {
const json = renderJSON(
<Flex
flexWrap='wrap'
flexDirection='column'
alignItems='center'
justifyContent='space-between'
/>
)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('flex-wrap', 'wrap')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('flex-direction', 'column')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('align-items', 'center')
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('justify-content', 'space-between')
})
test('Flex renders with flexDirection prop', () => {
const json = renderJSON(
<Flex
flexDirection='column'
/>
)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('flex-direction', 'column')
})
test('Flex renders with responsive props', () => {
const json = renderJSON(
<Flex
flexWrap={[ 'wrap', 'nowrap' ]}
flexDirection={[ 'column', 'row' ]}
alignItems={[ 'stretch', 'center' ]}
justifyContent={[ 'space-between', 'center' ]}
/>
)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
})
test('Box accepts a css prop', () => {
const json = renderJSON(
<Box
css={{
outline: '4px solid red'
}}
/>
)
expect(json).toMatchSnapshot()
expect(json).toHaveStyleRule('outline', '4px solid red')
})
``` |
Manuel Lenz (born 23 October 1984 in Herne) is a former German footballer and currently the goalkeeper coach for Rot-Weiss Essen.
References
External links
Manuel Lenz at Fupa
1984 births
Living people
German men's footballers
Wuppertaler SV players
Rot Weiss Ahlen players
Sportspeople from Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia
Footballers from Arnsberg (region)
FC Schalke 04 II players
SC Preußen Münster players
KFC Uerdingen 05 players
2. Bundesliga players
Men's association football goalkeepers
Hammer SpVg players |
This is a list of German television related events from 1999.
Events
12 March - Corinna May is selected to represent Germany at the 1999 Eurovision Song Contest with her song "Hör den Kindern einfach zu". She is selected to be the forty-fourth German Eurovision entry during Countdown Grand Prix held at the Stadthalle in Bremen.
16 March - Corinna May was disqualified from the 1999 Eurovision Song Contest when it was discovered that the winning song "Hor den Kindern einfach zu" was released in 1997 by another act, since entering a cover song was contrary to the rules. Sürpriz, who were the runners-up performing "Reise nach Jerusalem – Kudüs'e seyahat" were therefore promoted and announced as the forty-fourth German Eurovision entry.
Debuts
Domestic
23 April - (1999) (ProSieben)
3 September - Wer wird Millionär? (1999–present) (RTL)
12 October - Klemperer – Ein Leben in Deutschland (1999) (Das Erste)
1 November - Simsala Grimm (1999–2010) (KiKa)
International
4 January - Skippy: Adventures in Bushtown (1998–1999) (Super RTL)
29 March - Teletubbies (1997–2001, 2015–present) (KiKa)
18 September - / Ned's Newt (1997–1999) (Super RTL)
21 September - Bimble's Bucket (1996–1998) (Junior)
2 October - Flipper and Lopaka (1999–2005) (KiKa)
23 October - Bob the Builder (1999–2012, 2015–present) (Super RTL)
Bruno the Kid (1996–1997) (K-Toon)
BFBS
22 April - Home Farm Twins (1999-2000)
8 May - Bob the Builder (1999-2012, 2015-present)
26 May - Pump It Up (1999-2000)
27 May - Polterguests (1999)
28 May - Butterfly Collectors (1999)
30 May - Dream Street (1999-2002)
15 June - // Anthony Ant (1999)
4 July - Misery Guts (1998-1999)
11 October - Tweenies (1999-2002)
16 October - Barmy Aunt Boomerang (1999-2000)
26 October - Angelmouse (1999-2000)
Maisy (1999-2000)
/ Starhill Ponies (1998-2002)
Mopatop's Shop (1999-2003)
Changes of network affiliation
Military broadcasting
Television shows
1950s
Tagesschau (1952–present)
1960s
heute (1963-present)
1970s
heute-journal (1978-present)
Tagesthemen (1978-present)
1980s
Wetten, dass..? (1981-2014)
Lindenstraße (1985–present)
1990s
Gute Zeiten, schlechte Zeiten (1992–present)
Marienhof (1992–2011)
Unter uns (1994-present)
Verbotene Liebe (1995-2015)
Schloss Einstein (1998–present)
In aller Freundschaft (1998–present)
Wer wird Millionär? (1999-present)
Ending this year
Births
Deaths
See also
1999 in Germany |
Elizabeth Toussaint (born September 25, 1962) is an American former actress and model. She is best known for her television performances.
Life and career
Before television roles, Toussaint worked as a model, and appeared in the 1984 music video for Bon Jovi's song "She Don't Know Me", Bob Seger's 1986 song "Like a Rock", and in the 1987 music video for SAGA's song "Only Time Will Tell". Additionally she appeared in the 1987 music video for the song "Big Mistake" by Peter Cetera.
From 1988 to 1989, she was a recurring cast member in the CBS primetime soap opera Dallas as Tracey Lawton, and from 1996 to 1997 in The WB primetime soap opera Savannah. Toussaint also appeared in Cheers, Star Trek: The Next Generation (as Ishara Yar in the episode "Legacy", 1990), Melrose Place, Matlock, Babylon 5 (episode "Revelations", 1994) and Martial Law. In July 2006, she appeared on The Young and the Restless playing Hope Wilson, in her final screen role to date.
Personal life
Toussaint is married to actor Jack Coleman. The couple have a daughter, born in 1999. Her parents are Leona and Maynard Toussaint, and she is the elder sister of writer David Toussaint.
Filmography
References
External links
1962 births
Living people
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
Actresses from California
American film actresses
American people of French descent
American television actresses
American soap opera actresses
Female models from California
People from Pleasant Hill, California
Place of birth missing (living people) |
KeMonito (some times spelled Ke Monito, Ke-Monito or Quemonito; real name Jesús Juárez Rosales, born July 3, 1967) is a Mexican Mascota enmascarado, or masked professional wrestling manager/mascot currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying a tecnico ("Good guy") wrestling character. As KeMonito he accompanies and helps various tecnicos in CMLL, a role he used to fill for Tinieblas under the name "Alushe". As KeMonito he wears a full bodysuit that resembles that of a monkey with blue fur and yellow skin, as Alushe he wore a furry full bodysuit resembling an Ewok.
Personal life
KeMonito was born on July 3, 1967, in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. His given name is not a matter of public record, which is often the case in Lucha libre when a masked wrestler has not officially been unmasked in the ring. Due to his dwarfism, KeMonito only grew to tall and weight . His son, known as Microman, was born on September 30, 1998, and followed in his father's footsteps.
Professional wrestling career
The man who would later perform as both Alushe and KeMonito was trained by Diablo Velazco, presumably for a career as a Midget professional wrestler (later referred to as a Mini-Estrella in Lucha Libre), but due to his diminutive stature, , he never worked as a full-time wrestler.
Alushe (1988–2005)
In 1988 Tinieblas introduced a new sidekick/partner/mascota in the form of Alushe, wearing a furry full body suit including a mask that made him resemble an Ewok from the Return of the Jedi movie. His name, image and playful character was inspired by the legend of the Alux, a Maya mythical sprite. The diminutive sidekick was added to appeal to the kids in the audience and given an intricate storyline background to help sell the "Mythical" nature of the creature Alushes. According to his fictional back story he is a Mayan elf born in the year 1767 in the city of Anahuac in Xibalba, the Mayan version of hell and made his debut in 1988 at the tender age of 221 years. Over the years Alushe would accompany Tinieblas to the ring and in a comedic fashion play the foil to various rudo (wrestlers who portray the "bad guy" characters) opponents of Tinieblas, often in a comedic fashion. He never worked as an actual wrestler, not even when Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) created the Mini-Estrellas division, choosing to remain a Mascota who would get involved in his "Masters" matches. As Alushe he has outwitted and at times even pinned much larger opponents, feats that within the fictional world of professional wrestling were accepted even though they clearly broke the suspension of disbelief principles professional wrestling operates under. While he did not compete regularly as a wrestler he did get involved in a Luchas de Apuestas, or "Bet match" where all competitors would wager either their mask or their hair on the outcome of the match. On April 7, 2004, Alushe defeated a Mini-Estrella known as Pequeño Sadam (Little Sadam) and forced him to unmask. At one point Pierroth Jr.'s group Los Boricuas kidnapped Alushe and in a comedic segment threatened to boil him in a giant pot and eat him if Tinieblas and Tinieblas Jr. did not agree to their terms. Instead of boiling him, realizing he would probably not smell or taste good, Pierroth offered Alushe women, candy, and money to join his team as long as he swore allegiance to Puerto Rico. He took the offer and for a short while joined Los Boricuas, wearing Puerto Rican inspired clothes as he helped the rudo team cheat. The storyline did not last long as Alushe was back by Tinieblas side with no explanation a short while later. In 2005 Tinieblas and Alushe had a falling out and Tinieblas gave the costume and name to someone else. The replacement did not prove as successful as the original Alushe, nor have the same longevity as Tinieblas started a search for a new Alushe in 2010.
KeMonito (2005–present)
The mascota who had been known as Alushe up until 2005 was given a new ring name and costume by CMLL when Tinieblas took the original name and costume away from him, coming up with the name "Qué Monito" (Spanish for "That Little Monkey" and slang for "How Cute"), later it would morph into, "K-Monito" and then finally "Ke Monito" or "KeMonito". He was given a new costume, a bodysuit resembling a fuzzy blue chimpanzee or gorilla. As KeMonito he accompanies a number of CMLL's mid and top level tecnicos to the ring to help counter act any cheating their opponents may resort to. Over the years he became a constant thorn in the side of the group Los Guerreros del Infierno, especially their leader Último Guerrero, who took great pleasure in throwing the diminutive KeMonito around the ring, even at times kicking him off the ring apron to the floor. Los Guerreros del Infierno even introduced their own "Evil KeMonito" called Ultimonito who would fight KeMonito. In recent years popular Lucha Libre AAA World Wide (AAA) Mascota Cuije joined CMLL as part of Los Invasores and started a feud with KeMonito. Cuije would later change his name to Mije due to a name dispute with AAA. CMLL introduced another Mascota in 2011 as La Peste Negra ("The Black Plague") added the Mascota Zacaraias, a little person in a parrot costume. Over time the three CMLL Mascotas have developed a long running rivalry between the three and brawls between any of the Mascotas usually draws a loud reaction from the crowd.
Television career
The Alushe character often appeared on a Television show called "The Adventures of Capulina", often defending Capulina against various enemies. Alushe and Tinieblas also appeared on the television show Burbujas ("Bubbles") where they defeated Ecoloco, the show's Antihero character.
Meme
KeMonito became part of an internet meme in the second part of the 2010s, growing in popularity right into 2020 where people would edit KeMonito into various pictures, especially scenes from movies such as Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, Forrest Gump or Back to the Future to name a few examples. Another subject of the KeMonito Memes is to insert him into sports scenes, such as diving to onto a association football player, or where the blue furry KeMonito replaces the trophy during a victory celebration. Some memes incorporate a video of KeMonito being kicked out of the wrestling ring by Último Guerrero, sending him flying to the floor, often with the comment that KeMonito represented the meme poster and Último Guerrero representing life, kicking them hard. The memes even celebrated KeMonito's birthday on March 4, even though his actual birthdate is July 3.
Legal issues
On September 2023, Juárez demanded CMLL over non-payment, labor abuse, and even discrimination due to his condition. The promotion claimed they have the rights of the KeMonito character.
Luchas de Apuestas record
References
1967 births
Living people
Masked wrestlers
Mexican male professional wrestlers
Mini-Estrella wrestlers
People from Guadalajara, Jalisco
Professional wrestling managers and valets
Professional wrestlers from Jalisco
Unidentified wrestlers
1988 professional wrestling debuts |
```php
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace ShlinkioTest\Shlink\CLI\Util;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Test;
use PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
use Shlinkio\Shlink\CLI\Util\ProcessRunner;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\DebugFormatterHelper;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\HelperSet;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\ProcessHelper;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;
class ProcessRunnerTest extends TestCase
{
private ProcessRunner $runner;
private MockObject & ProcessHelper $helper;
private MockObject & DebugFormatterHelper $formatter;
private MockObject & Process $process;
private MockObject & OutputInterface $output;
protected function setUp(): void
{
$this->helper = $this->createMock(ProcessHelper::class);
$this->formatter = $this->createMock(DebugFormatterHelper::class);
$helperSet = $this->createMock(HelperSet::class);
$helperSet->method('get')->with('debug_formatter')->willReturn($this->formatter);
$this->helper->method('getHelperSet')->with()->willReturn($helperSet);
$this->process = $this->createMock(Process::class);
$this->output = $this->createMock(OutputInterface::class);
$this->runner = new ProcessRunner($this->helper, fn () => $this->process);
}
#[Test]
public function noMessagesAreWrittenWhenOutputIsNotVerbose(): void
{
$this->output->expects($this->exactly(2))->method('isVeryVerbose')->with()->willReturn(false);
$this->output->expects($this->once())->method('isDebug')->with()->willReturn(false);
$this->output->expects($this->never())->method('write');
$this->process->expects($this->once())->method('mustRun')->withAnyParameters()->willReturnSelf();
$this->process->expects($this->never())->method('isSuccessful');
$this->process->expects($this->never())->method('getCommandLine');
$this->helper->expects($this->never())->method('wrapCallback');
$this->formatter->expects($this->never())->method('start');
$this->formatter->expects($this->never())->method('stop');
$this->runner->run($this->output, []);
}
#[Test]
public function someMessagesAreWrittenWhenOutputIsVerbose(): void
{
$this->output->expects($this->exactly(2))->method('isVeryVerbose')->with()->willReturn(true);
$this->output->expects($this->once())->method('isDebug')->with()->willReturn(false);
$this->output->expects($this->exactly(2))->method('write')->withAnyParameters();
$this->process->expects($this->once())->method('mustRun')->withAnyParameters()->willReturnSelf();
$this->process->expects($this->exactly(2))->method('isSuccessful')->with()->willReturn(true);
$this->process->expects($this->once())->method('getCommandLine')->with()->willReturn('true');
$this->formatter->expects($this->once())->method('start')->withAnyParameters()->willReturn('');
$this->formatter->expects($this->once())->method('stop')->withAnyParameters()->willReturn('');
$this->helper->expects($this->never())->method('wrapCallback');
$this->runner->run($this->output, []);
}
#[Test]
public function wrapsCallbackWhenOutputIsDebug(): void
{
$this->output->expects($this->exactly(2))->method('isVeryVerbose')->with()->willReturn(false);
$this->output->expects($this->once())->method('isDebug')->with()->willReturn(true);
$this->output->expects($this->never())->method('write');
$this->process->expects($this->once())->method('mustRun')->withAnyParameters()->willReturnSelf();
$this->process->expects($this->never())->method('isSuccessful');
$this->process->expects($this->never())->method('getCommandLine');
$this->helper->expects($this->once())->method('wrapCallback')->withAnyParameters()->willReturn(
function (): void {
},
);
$this->formatter->expects($this->never())->method('start');
$this->formatter->expects($this->never())->method('stop');
$this->runner->run($this->output, []);
}
}
``` |
Thrithala is a town and a village in Pattambi taluk in Palakkad District of Kerala state, South India. The town is located along the banks of Bharathapuzha and is famed for its Shiva temple.
History
The legend of 'Parayi petta panthirukulam' is centred on Trithala. According to this story, a Brahmin named Vararuchi, married a lower caste woman without knowing her true identity(?). After the marriage, they set out on a long journey. During the course of the journey, the woman became pregnant several times, and every time she delivered a baby, the husband asked her to leave it there itself. Each of the babies was taken up by people of different castes (totally 12), thus they grew up in that caste, making the legendary 'Panthirukulam'. They all became famous in their lives and many tales are attributed to them. The eldest was Agnihothri, a Brahmin, whose place is Mezhathur in Trithala. The others are Pakkanar (basket weaver), Perumthachan (Master carpenter), Naranathu Bhranthan (an eccentric but divine person), Vayillakunnilappan (a child without mouth, whom the mother wanted to keep with her) and so on. Their stories are mentioned in the well known book 'Eithihyamala' by Kottarathil Sankunni.
The Siva temple, probably built during the 9th and 10th century, marks the transition from the Chola to the Pandya style of architecture. According to a legend, the child Agnihotri was bathing in the river along with his mother. He heaped the sand in the form of a mound on a plate ('thalam' in Malayalam). When the mother tried to remove the sand, she found that it has solidified in the form of a 'Siva Lingam'. Thus the deity is known as 'Thalathilappan', meaning God in a plate. The idol is said to have the constitution of sand. It is believed that the sharp bend in the river in the area was formed due to the river changing its course on its own, to give space for the temple to be built.
Notable residents
V. T. Bhattathiripad, Dramatist and a prominent freedom fighter
Maha Kavi Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri
Thrithala Kesava Poduval, Thayambaka Maestro
M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Malayalam Writer & Jnanpit Award Winner
E. Sreedharan, Former managing director of DMRC
Ammu Swaminathan, Courageous freedom fighter and a prominent leader
Captain Lakshmi Sahgal, Activist of the Indian independence movement
Major Ravi, Malayalam film director
Politics
It belongs to Ponnani Loksabha Constituency current MP is E. T. Mohammed Basheer. Thrithala is the 49th legislative assembly constituency, current MLA is M B Rajesh of CPIM.
Major political parties are the Indian National Congress (INC), the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM), Communist Party of India (CPI), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Social Democratic Party of India (SDPI) and the Indian Union Muslim League (IUML).
Suburbs and Villages
Mudavannur, Mezhathur
Njangattiri, Kalyanappadi and Kannannoor
Ullanoor, V.K.Kadavu and K.R.Narayan Nagar
Athani, Chittappuram, Pattithara and Malamakkavu
othalur
Pattithara
Navayuga Pattithara
Pooleri
Aloor
Chittapuram
United Kundkad
Important Landmarks
Velliyamkallu park
Pakkanar Colony
Vaidyamadham, Mezhathur
Vemanchery Mana, House of Agnihothri
Yajneswaram Shiva Temple
Thrithala Juma Masjid
Kannannoor Bhagavathy Temple
V.K.Kadavu Juma Masjidh
President of India road in honour of T.K. Subramanian who worked in Rashtrapathi Bhawan
Thrithala Shiva Temple
Mudavannur Shiva Temple
Ullanur Juma Masjid
Govt Arts and Science College, Thrithala
References
External links
Story about 'Parayi petta panthirukulam'
Stories about Pakkanar
Kudallur Village
Villages in Palakkad district
ml:തൃത്താല ഗ്രാമപഞ്ചായത്ത് |
William Rodon Rennalls (19 October 1789 – 14 February 1863) was a lawyer in Jamaica and barrister of the Middle Temple in London. He was elected to the House of Assembly of Jamaica in 1820 for the Parish of Saint Catherine.
References
Members of the House of Assembly of Jamaica
1789 births
1863 deaths
Burials at Kensal Green Cemetery |
HD 113703, also known by the Bayer designation f Centauri , is a multiple star system in the southern constellation of Centaurus. The combined apparent visual magnitude of this system is +4.71, which is sufficient to make it faintly visible to the naked eye. The distance to this system is approximately 400 light years based on parallax measurements. It is a member of the Lower Centaurus Crux subgroup of the Scorpius–Centaurus association.
The primary of f Centauri is a blue-white hued B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B4V. It is a young star with an age estimated at around 92 million years, and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 140 km/s. A close companion with a K magnitude of 9.16, designated component C, was detected in 2002 at an angular separation of . In 2013, a spectroscopic companion to the primary was observed using long baseline interferometry, with the two being designated components Aa and Ab.
A faint, magnitude 10.8 companion, component B, was first reported by J. F. W. Herschel in 1836. As of 2015, it was located at a separation of along a position angle of 78°. This is a K-type star with a class of K0Ve, showing emission in the Calcium H and K lines. It is a known BY Draconis variable star with the designation V1155 Centauri. It shares a common space motion with the primary, indicating a probable physical relationship, and its Gaia Data Release 3 parallax of suggests a distance of 409 light years. The star shows a strong overabundance in lithium, which demonstrates its young age. It is about 0.8 magnitudes above zero age main sequence and thus is still contracting as a post-T Tauri star. X-ray emission has been detected from this star.
References
B-type main-sequence stars
K-type main-sequence stars
3
Centaurus
Centauri, f
Durchmusterung objects
113703
063945
4940
Emission-line stars |
```javascript
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
"use strict";
/**
* A thin wrapper around shell's 'read' function showing a file name on error.
*/
function readFile(fileName) {
try {
return read(fileName);
} catch (e) {
console.log(fileName + ': ' + (e.message || e));
throw e;
}
}
// ===========================================================================
// This is the only true formatting, why? For an international audience the
// confusion between the decimal and thousands separator is big (alternating
// between comma "," vs dot "."). The Swiss formatting uses "'" as a thousands
// separator, dropping most of that confusion.
const numberFormat = new Intl.NumberFormat('de-CH', {
maximumFractionDigits: 2,
minimumFractionDigits: 2,
});
function formatNumber(value) {
return numberFormat.format(value);
}
function BYTES(bytes, total) {
let units = ['B ', 'kB', 'mB', 'gB'];
let unitIndex = 0;
let value = bytes;
while (value > 1000 && unitIndex < units.length) {
value /= 1000;
unitIndex++;
}
let result = formatNumber(value).padStart(10) + ' ' + units[unitIndex];
if (total !== void 0 && total != 0) {
result += PERCENT(bytes, total).padStart(5);
}
return result;
}
function PERCENT(value, total) {
return Math.round(value / total * 100) + "%";
}
// ===========================================================================
const kNoTimeMetrics = {
__proto__: null,
executionDuration: 0,
firstEventTimestamp: 0,
firstParseEventTimestamp: 0,
lastParseEventTimestamp: 0,
lastEventTimestamp: 0
};
class CompilationUnit {
constructor() {
this.isEval = false;
// Lazily computed properties.
this.firstEventTimestamp = -1;
this.firstParseEventTimestamp = -1;
this.firstCompileEventTimestamp = -1;
this.lastParseEventTimestamp = -1;
this.lastEventTimestamp = -1;
this.deserializationTimestamp = -1;
this.preparseTimestamp = -1;
this.parseTimestamp = -1;
this.parse2Timestamp = -1;
this.resolutionTimestamp = -1;
this.compileTimestamp = -1;
this.lazyCompileTimestamp = -1;
this.executionTimestamp = -1;
this.optimizationTimestamp = -1;
this.deserializationDuration = -0.0;
this.preparseDuration = -0.0;
this.parseDuration = -0.0;
this.parse2Duration = -0.0;
this.resolutionDuration = -0.0;
this.scopeResolutionDuration = -0.0;
this.lazyCompileDuration = -0.0;
this.compileDuration = -0.0;
this.optimizeDuration = -0.0;
this.ownBytes = -1;
this.compilationCacheHits = [];
}
finalize() {
this.firstEventTimestamp = this.timestampMin(
this.deserializationTimestamp, this.parseTimestamp,
this.preparseTimestamp, this.resolutionTimestamp,
this.executionTimestamp);
this.firstParseEventTimestamp = this.timestampMin(
this.deserializationTimestamp, this.parseTimestamp,
this.preparseTimestamp, this.resolutionTimestamp);
this.firstCompileEventTimestamp = this.rawTimestampMin(
this.deserializationTimestamp, this.compileTimestamp,
this.lazyCompileTimestamp);
// Any excuted script needs to be compiled.
if (this.hasBeenExecuted() &&
(this.firstCompileEventTimestamp <= 0 ||
this.executionTimestamp < this.firstCompileTimestamp)) {
console.error('Compile < execution timestamp', this);
}
if (this.ownBytes < 0) console.error(this, 'Own bytes must be positive');
}
hasBeenExecuted() {
return this.executionTimestamp > 0;
}
addCompilationCacheHit(timestamp) {
this.compilationCacheHits.push(timestamp);
}
// Returns the smallest timestamp from the given list, ignoring
// uninitialized (-1) values.
rawTimestampMin(...timestamps) {
timestamps = timestamps.length == 1 ? timestamps[0] : timestamps;
let result = timestamps.reduce((min, item) => {
return item == -1 ? min : (min == -1 ? item : Math.min(item, item));
}, -1);
return result;
}
timestampMin(...timestamps) {
let result = this.rawTimestampMin(...timestamps);
if (Number.isNaN(result) || result < 0) {
console.error(
'Invalid timestamp min:', {result, timestamps, script: this});
return 0;
}
return result;
}
timestampMax(...timestamps) {
timestamps = timestamps.length == 1 ? timestamps[0] : timestamps;
let result = Math.max(...timestamps);
if (Number.isNaN(result) || result < 0) {
console.error(
'Invalid timestamp max:', {result, timestamps, script: this});
return 0;
}
return result;
}
}
// ===========================================================================
class Script extends CompilationUnit {
constructor(id) {
super();
if (id === void 0 || id <= 0) {
throw new Error(`Invalid id=${id} for script`);
}
this.file = '';
this.id = id;
this.isNative = false;
this.isBackgroundCompiled = false;
this.isStreamingCompiled = false;
this.funktions = [];
this.metrics = new Map();
this.maxNestingLevel = 0;
this.width = 0;
this.bytesTotal = -1;
this.finalized = false;
this.summary = '';
this.source = '';
}
setFile(name) {
this.file = name;
this.isNative = name.startsWith('native ');
}
isEmpty() {
return this.funktions.length === 0;
}
getFunktionAtStartPosition(start) {
if (!this.isEval && start === 0) {
throw 'position 0 is reserved for the script';
}
if (this.finalized) {
return this.funktions.find(funktion => funktion.start == start);
}
return this.funktions[start];
}
// Return the innermost function at the given source position.
getFunktionForPosition(position) {
if (!this.finalized) throw 'Incomplete script';
for (let i = this.funktions.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
let funktion = this.funktions[i];
if (funktion.containsPosition(position)) return funktion;
}
return undefined;
}
addMissingFunktions(list) {
if (this.finalized) throw 'script is finalized!';
list.forEach(fn => {
if (this.funktions[fn.start] === void 0) {
this.addFunktion(fn);
}
});
}
addFunktion(fn) {
if (this.finalized) throw 'script is finalized!';
if (fn.start === void 0) throw "Funktion has no start position";
if (this.funktions[fn.start] !== void 0) {
fn.print();
throw "adding same function twice to script";
}
this.funktions[fn.start] = fn;
}
finalize() {
this.finalized = true;
// Compact funktions as we no longer need access via start byte position.
this.funktions = this.funktions.filter(each => true);
let parent = null;
let maxNesting = 0;
// Iterate over the Funktions in byte position order.
this.funktions.forEach(fn => {
fn.isEval = this.isEval;
if (parent === null) {
parent = fn;
} else {
// Walk up the nested chain of Funktions to find the parent.
while (parent !== null && !fn.isNestedIn(parent)) {
parent = parent.parent;
}
fn.parent = parent;
if (parent) {
maxNesting = Math.max(maxNesting, parent.addNestedFunktion(fn));
}
parent = fn;
}
});
// Sanity checks to ensure that scripts are executed and parsed before any
// of its funktions.
let funktionFirstParseEventTimestamp = -1;
// Second iteration step to finalize the funktions once the proper
// hierarchy has been set up.
this.funktions.forEach(fn => {
fn.finalize();
funktionFirstParseEventTimestamp = this.timestampMin(
funktionFirstParseEventTimestamp, fn.firstParseEventTimestamp);
this.lastParseEventTimestamp = this.timestampMax(
this.lastParseEventTimestamp, fn.lastParseEventTimestamp);
this.lastEventTimestamp =
this.timestampMax(this.lastEventTimestamp, fn.lastEventTimestamp);
});
this.maxNestingLevel = maxNesting;
// Initialize sizes.
if (!this.ownBytes === -1) throw 'Invalid state';
if (this.funktions.length == 0) {
this.bytesTotal = this.ownBytes = 0;
return;
}
let toplevelFunktionBytes = this.funktions.reduce(
(bytes, each) => bytes + (each.isToplevel() ? each.getBytes() : 0), 0);
if (this.isDeserialized || this.isEval || this.isStreamingCompiled) {
if (this.getBytes() === -1) {
this.bytesTotal = toplevelFunktionBytes;
}
}
this.ownBytes = this.bytesTotal - toplevelFunktionBytes;
// Initialize common properties.
super.finalize();
// Sanity checks after the minimum timestamps have been computed.
if (funktionFirstParseEventTimestamp < this.firstParseEventTimestamp) {
console.error(
'invalid firstCompileEventTimestamp', this,
funktionFirstParseEventTimestamp, this.firstParseEventTimestamp);
}
}
print() {
console.log(this.toString());
}
toString() {
let str = `SCRIPT id=${this.id} file=${this.file}\n` +
`functions[${this.funktions.length}]:`;
this.funktions.forEach(fn => str += fn.toString());
return str;
}
getBytes() {
return this.bytesTotal;
}
getOwnBytes() {
return this.ownBytes;
}
// Also see Funktion.prototype.getMetricBytes
getMetricBytes(name) {
if (name == 'lazyCompileTimestamp') return this.getOwnBytes();
return this.getOwnBytes();
}
getMetricDuration(name) {
return this[name];
}
forEach(fn) {
fn(this);
this.funktions.forEach(fn);
}
// Container helper for TotalScript / Script.
getScripts() {
return [this];
}
calculateMetrics(printSummary) {
let log = (str) => this.summary += str + '\n';
log("SCRIPT: " + this.id);
let all = this.funktions;
if (all.length === 0) return;
let nofFunktions = all.length;
let ownBytesSum = list => {
return list.reduce((bytes, each) => bytes + each.getOwnBytes(), 0)
};
let info = (name, funktions) => {
let ownBytes = ownBytesSum(funktions);
let nofPercent = Math.round(funktions.length / nofFunktions * 100);
let value = (funktions.length + "").padStart(6) +
(nofPercent + "%").padStart(5) +
BYTES(ownBytes, this.bytesTotal).padStart(10);
log((" - " + name).padEnd(20) + value);
this.metrics.set(name + "-bytes", ownBytes);
this.metrics.set(name + "-count", funktions.length);
this.metrics.set(name + "-count-percent", nofPercent);
this.metrics.set(name + "-bytes-percent",
Math.round(ownBytes / this.bytesTotal * 100));
};
log(" - file: " + this.file);
log(' - details: ' +
'isEval=' + this.isEval + ' deserialized=' + this.isDeserialized +
' streamed=' + this.isStreamingCompiled);
info("scripts", this.getScripts());
info("functions", all);
info("toplevel fn", all.filter(each => each.isToplevel()));
info('preparsed', all.filter(each => each.preparseDuration > 0));
info('fully parsed', all.filter(each => each.parseDuration > 0));
// info("fn parsed", all.filter(each => each.parse2Duration > 0));
// info("resolved", all.filter(each => each.resolutionDuration > 0));
info("executed", all.filter(each => each.executionTimestamp > 0));
info('forEval', all.filter(each => each.isEval));
info("lazy compiled", all.filter(each => each.lazyCompileTimestamp > 0));
info("eager compiled", all.filter(each => each.compileTimestamp > 0));
let parsingCost =
new ExecutionCost('parse', all, each => each.parseDuration);
parsingCost.setMetrics(this.metrics);
log(parsingCost.toString());
let preParsingCost =
new ExecutionCost('preparse', all, each => each.preparseDuration);
preParsingCost.setMetrics(this.metrics);
log(preParsingCost.toString());
let resolutionCost =
new ExecutionCost('resolution', all, each => each.resolutionDuration);
resolutionCost.setMetrics(this.metrics);
log(resolutionCost.toString());
let nesting = new NestingDistribution(all);
nesting.setMetrics(this.metrics);
log(nesting.toString());
if (printSummary) console.log(this.summary);
}
getAccumulatedTimeMetrics(
metrics, start, end, delta, cumulative = true, useDuration = false) {
// Returns an array of the following format:
// [ [start, acc(metric0, start, start), acc(metric1, ...), ...],
// [start+delta, acc(metric0, start, start+delta), ...],
// [start+delta*2, acc(metric0, start, start+delta*2), ...],
// ...
// ]
if (end <= start) throw 'Invalid ranges [' + start + ',' + end + ']';
const timespan = end - start;
const kSteps = Math.ceil(timespan / delta);
// To reduce the time spent iterating over the funktions of this script
// we iterate once over all funktions and add the metric changes to each
// timepoint:
// [ [0, 300, ...], [1, 15, ...], [2, 100, ...], [3, 0, ...] ... ]
// In a second step we accumulate all values:
// [ [0, 300, ...], [1, 315, ...], [2, 415, ...], [3, 415, ...] ... ]
//
// To limit the number of data points required in the resulting graphs,
// only the rows for entries with actual changes are created.
const metricProperties = ["time"];
metrics.forEach(each => {
metricProperties.push(each + 'Timestamp');
if (useDuration) metricProperties.push(each + 'Duration');
});
// Create a packed {rowTemplate} which is copied later-on.
let indexToTime = (t) => (start + t * delta) / kSecondsToMillis;
let rowTemplate = [indexToTime(0)];
for (let i = 1; i < metricProperties.length; i++) rowTemplate.push(0.0);
// Create rows with 0-time entry.
let rows = new Array(rowTemplate.slice());
for (let t = 1; t <= kSteps; t++) rows.push(null);
// Create the real metric's property name on the Funktion object.
// Add the increments of each Funktion's metric to the result.
this.forEach(funktionOrScript => {
// Iterate over the Funktion's metric names, skipping position 0 which
// is the time.
const kMetricIncrement = useDuration ? 2 : 1;
for (let i = 1; i < metricProperties.length; i += kMetricIncrement) {
let timestampPropertyName = metricProperties[i];
let timestamp = funktionOrScript[timestampPropertyName];
if (timestamp === void 0) continue;
if (timestamp < start || end < timestamp) continue;
timestamp -= start;
let index = Math.floor(timestamp / delta);
let row = rows[index];
if (row === null) {
// Add a new row if it didn't exist,
row = rows[index] = rowTemplate.slice();
// .. add the time offset.
row[0] = indexToTime(index);
}
// Add the metric value.
row[i] += funktionOrScript.getMetricBytes(timestampPropertyName);
if (!useDuration) continue;
let durationPropertyName = metricProperties[i + 1];
row[i + 1] += funktionOrScript.getMetricDuration(durationPropertyName);
}
});
// Create a packed array again with only the valid entries.
// Accumulate the incremental results by adding the metric values from
// the previous time window.
let previous = rows[0];
let result = [previous];
for (let t = 1; t < rows.length; t++) {
let current = rows[t];
if (current === null) {
// Ensure a zero data-point after each non-zero point.
if (!cumulative && rows[t - 1] !== null) {
let duplicate = rowTemplate.slice();
duplicate[0] = indexToTime(t);
result.push(duplicate);
}
continue;
}
if (cumulative) {
// Skip i==0 where the corresponding time value in seconds is.
for (let i = 1; i < metricProperties.length; i++) {
current[i] += previous[i];
}
}
// Make sure we have a data-point in time right before the current one.
if (rows[t - 1] === null) {
let duplicate = (!cumulative ? rowTemplate : previous).slice();
duplicate[0] = indexToTime(t - 1);
result.push(duplicate);
}
previous = current;
result.push(current);
}
// Make sure there is an entry at the last position to make sure all graphs
// have the same width.
const lastIndex = rows.length - 1;
if (rows[lastIndex] === null) {
let duplicate = previous.slice();
duplicate[0] = indexToTime(lastIndex);
result.push(duplicate);
}
return result;
}
getFunktionsAtTime(time, delta, metric) {
// Returns a list of Funktions whose metric changed in the
// [time-delta, time+delta] range.
return this.funktions.filter(
funktion => funktion.didMetricChange(time, delta, metric));
return result;
}
}
class TotalScript extends Script {
constructor() {
super('all files', 'all files');
this.scripts = [];
}
addAllFunktions(script) {
// funktions is indexed by byte offset and as such not packed. Add every
// Funktion one by one to keep this.funktions packed.
script.funktions.forEach(fn => this.funktions.push(fn));
this.scripts.push(script);
this.bytesTotal += script.bytesTotal;
}
// Iterate over all Scripts and nested Funktions.
forEach(fn) {
this.scripts.forEach(script => script.forEach(fn));
}
getScripts() {
return this.scripts;
}
}
// ===========================================================================
class NestingDistribution {
constructor(funktions) {
// Stores the nof bytes per function nesting level.
this.accumulator = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
// Max nof bytes encountered at any nesting level.
this.max = 0;
// avg bytes per nesting level.
this.avg = 0;
this.totalBytes = 0;
funktions.forEach(each => each.accumulateNestingLevel(this.accumulator));
this.max = this.accumulator.reduce((max, each) => Math.max(max, each), 0);
this.totalBytes = this.accumulator.reduce((sum, each) => sum + each, 0);
for (let i = 0; i < this.accumulator.length; i++) {
this.avg += this.accumulator[i] * i;
}
this.avg /= this.totalBytes;
}
print() {
console.log(this.toString())
}
toString() {
let ticks = " ";
let accString = this.accumulator.reduce((str, each) => {
let index = Math.round(each / this.max * (ticks.length - 1));
return str + ticks[index];
}, '');
let percent0 = this.accumulator[0]
let percent1 = this.accumulator[1];
let percent2plus = this.accumulator.slice(2)
.reduce((sum, each) => sum + each, 0);
return " - nesting level: " +
' avg=' + formatNumber(this.avg) +
' l0=' + PERCENT(percent0, this.totalBytes) +
' l1=' + PERCENT(percent1, this.totalBytes) +
' l2+=' + PERCENT(percent2plus, this.totalBytes) +
' distribution=[' + accString + ']';
}
setMetrics(dict) {}
}
class ExecutionCost {
constructor(prefix, funktions, time_fn) {
this.prefix = prefix;
// Time spent on executed functions.
this.executedCost = 0
// Time spent on not executed functions.
this.nonExecutedCost = 0;
this.executedCost = funktions.reduce((sum, each) => {
return sum + (each.hasBeenExecuted() ? time_fn(each) : 0)
}, 0);
this.nonExecutedCost = funktions.reduce((sum, each) => {
return sum + (each.hasBeenExecuted() ? 0 : time_fn(each))
}, 0);
}
print() {
console.log(this.toString())
}
toString() {
return (' - ' + this.prefix + '-time:').padEnd(24) +
(" executed=" + formatNumber(this.executedCost) + 'ms').padEnd(20) +
" non-executed=" + formatNumber(this.nonExecutedCost) + 'ms';
}
setMetrics(dict) {
dict.set('parseMetric', this.executionCost);
dict.set('parseMetricNegative', this.nonExecutionCost);
}
}
// ===========================================================================
class Funktion extends CompilationUnit {
constructor(name, start, end, script) {
super();
if (start < 0) throw "invalid start position: " + start;
if (script.isEval) {
if (end < start) throw 'invalid start end positions';
} else {
if (end <= 0) throw 'invalid end position: ' + end;
if (end <= start) throw 'invalid start end positions';
}
this.name = name;
this.start = start;
this.end = end;
this.script = script;
this.parent = null;
this.nested = [];
this.nestingLevel = 0;
if (script) this.script.addFunktion(this);
}
finalize() {
this.lastParseEventTimestamp = Math.max(
this.preparseTimestamp + this.preparseDuration,
this.parseTimestamp + this.parseDuration,
this.resolutionTimestamp + this.resolutionDuration);
if (!(this.lastParseEventTimestamp > 0)) this.lastParseEventTimestamp = 0;
this.lastEventTimestamp =
Math.max(this.lastParseEventTimestamp, this.executionTimestamp);
if (!(this.lastEventTimestamp > 0)) this.lastEventTimestamp = 0;
this.ownBytes = this.nested.reduce(
(bytes, each) => bytes - each.getBytes(), this.getBytes());
super.finalize();
}
getMetricBytes(name) {
if (name == 'lazyCompileTimestamp') return this.getOwnBytes();
return this.getOwnBytes();
}
getMetricDuration(name) {
if (name in kNoTimeMetrics) return 0;
return this[name];
}
isNestedIn(funktion) {
if (this.script != funktion.script) throw "Incompatible script";
return funktion.start < this.start && this.end <= funktion.end;
}
isToplevel() {
return this.parent === null;
}
containsPosition(position) {
return this.start <= position && position <= this.end;
}
accumulateNestingLevel(accumulator) {
let value = accumulator[this.nestingLevel] || 0;
accumulator[this.nestingLevel] = value + this.getOwnBytes();
}
addNestedFunktion(child) {
if (this.script != child.script) throw "Incompatible script";
if (child == null) throw "Nesting non child";
this.nested.push(child);
if (this.nested.length > 1) {
// Make sure the nested children don't overlap and have been inserted in
// byte start position order.
let last = this.nested[this.nested.length - 2];
if (last.end > child.start || last.start > child.start ||
last.end > child.end || last.start > child.end) {
throw "Wrongly nested child added";
}
}
child.nestingLevel = this.nestingLevel + 1;
return child.nestingLevel;
}
getBytes() {
return this.end - this.start;
}
getOwnBytes() {
return this.ownBytes;
}
didMetricChange(time, delta, name) {
let value = this[name + 'Timestamp'];
return (time - delta) <= value && value <= (time + delta);
}
print() {
console.log(this.toString());
}
toString(details = true) {
let result = 'function' + (this.name ? ' ' + this.name : '') +
`() range=${this.start}-${this.end}`;
if (details) result += ` script=${this.script ? this.script.id : 'X'}`;
return result;
}
}
// ===========================================================================
const kTimestampFactor = 1000;
const kSecondsToMillis = 1000;
function toTimestamp(microseconds) {
return microseconds / kTimestampFactor
}
function startOf(timestamp, time) {
let result = toTimestamp(timestamp) - time;
if (result < 0) throw "start timestamp cannnot be negative";
return result;
}
class ParseProcessor extends LogReader {
constructor() {
super();
this.dispatchTable_ = {
// Avoid accidental leaking of __proto__ properties and force this object
// to be in dictionary-mode.
__proto__: null,
// "function",{event type},
// {script id},{start position},{end position},{time},{timestamp},
// {function name}
'function': {
parsers: [
parseString, parseInt, parseInt, parseInt, parseFloat, parseInt,
parseString
],
processor: this.processFunctionEvent
},
// "compilation-cache","hit"|"put",{type},{scriptid},{start position},
// {end position},{timestamp}
'compilation-cache': {
parsers:
[parseString, parseString, parseInt, parseInt, parseInt, parseInt],
processor: this.processCompilationCacheEvent
},
'script': {
parsers: [parseString, parseInt, parseInt],
processor: this.processScriptEvent
},
// "script-details", {script_id}, {file}, {line}, {column}, {size}
'script-details': {
parsers: [parseInt, parseString, parseInt, parseInt, parseInt],
processor: this.processScriptDetails
},
'script-source': {
parsers: [parseInt, parseString, parseString],
processor: this.processScriptSource
},
};
this.functionEventDispatchTable_ = {
// Avoid accidental leaking of __proto__ properties and force this object
// to be in dictionary-mode.
__proto__: null,
'full-parse': this.processFull.bind(this),
'parse-function': this.processParseFunction.bind(this),
// TODO(cbruni): make sure arrow functions emit a normal parse-function
// event.
'parse': this.processParseFunction.bind(this),
'parse-script': this.processParseScript.bind(this),
'parse-eval': this.processParseEval.bind(this),
'preparse-no-resolution': this.processPreparseNoResolution.bind(this),
'preparse-resolution': this.processPreparseResolution.bind(this),
'first-execution': this.processFirstExecution.bind(this),
'compile-lazy': this.processCompileLazy.bind(this),
'compile': this.processCompile.bind(this),
'compile-eval': this.processCompileEval.bind(this),
'optimize-lazy': this.processOptimizeLazy.bind(this),
'deserialize': this.processDeserialize.bind(this),
};
this.idToScript = new Map();
this.fileToScript = new Map();
this.nameToFunction = new Map();
this.scripts = [];
this.totalScript = new TotalScript();
this.firstEventTimestamp = -1;
this.lastParseEventTimestamp = -1;
this.lastEventTimestamp = -1;
}
print() {
console.log("scripts:");
this.idToScript.forEach(script => script.print());
}
processString(string) {
let end = string.length;
let current = 0;
let next = 0;
let line;
let i = 0;
let entry;
while (current < end) {
next = string.indexOf("\n", current);
if (next === -1) break;
i++;
line = string.substring(current, next);
current = next + 1;
this.processLogLine(line);
}
this.postProcess();
}
processLogFile(fileName) {
this.collectEntries = true
this.lastLogFileName_ = fileName;
var line;
while (line = readline()) {
this.processLogLine(line);
}
this.postProcess();
}
postProcess() {
this.scripts = Array.from(this.idToScript.values())
.filter(each => !each.isNative);
this.scripts.forEach(script => {
script.finalize();
script.calculateMetrics(false)
});
this.scripts.forEach(script => this.totalScript.addAllFunktions(script));
this.totalScript.calculateMetrics(true);
this.firstEventTimestamp = this.totalScript.timestampMin(
this.scripts.map(each => each.firstEventTimestamp));
this.lastParseEventTimestamp = this.totalScript.timestampMax(
this.scripts.map(each => each.lastParseEventTimestamp));
this.lastEventTimestamp = this.totalScript.timestampMax(
this.scripts.map(each => each.lastEventTimestamp));
const series = {
firstParseEvent: 'Any Parse Event',
parse: 'Parsing',
preparse: 'Preparsing',
resolution: 'Preparsing with Var. Resolution',
lazyCompile: 'Lazy Compilation',
compile: 'Eager Compilation',
execution: 'First Execution',
};
let metrics = Object.keys(series);
this.totalScript.getAccumulatedTimeMetrics(
metrics, 0, this.lastEventTimestamp, 10);
}
processFunctionEvent(
eventName, scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp,
functionName) {
let handlerFn = this.functionEventDispatchTable_[eventName];
if (handlerFn === undefined) {
console.error('Couldn\'t find handler for function event:' + eventName);
}
handlerFn(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp,
functionName);
}
addEntry(entry) {
this.entries.push(entry);
}
lookupScript(id) {
return this.idToScript.get(id);
}
getOrCreateFunction(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
if (scriptId == -1) {
return this.lookupFunktionByRange(startPosition, endPosition);
}
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
let funktion = script.getFunktionAtStartPosition(startPosition);
if (funktion === void 0) {
funktion = new Funktion(functionName, startPosition, endPosition, script);
}
return funktion;
}
// Iterates over all functions and tries to find matching ones.
lookupFunktionsByRange(start, end) {
let results = [];
this.idToScript.forEach(script => {
script.forEach(funktion => {
if (funktion.startPostion == start && funktion.endPosition == end) {
results.push(funktion);
}
});
});
return results;
}
lookupFunktionByRange(start, end) {
let results = this.lookupFunktionsByRange(start, end);
if (results.length != 1) throw "Could not find unique function by range";
return results[0];
}
processScriptEvent(eventName, scriptId, timestamp) {
let script = this.idToScript.get(scriptId);
switch (eventName) {
case 'create':
case 'reserve-id':
case 'deserialize': {
if (script !== undefined) return;
script = new Script(scriptId);
this.idToScript.set(scriptId, script);
if (eventName == 'deserialize') {
script.deserializationTimestamp = toTimestamp(timestamp);
}
return;
}
case 'background-compile':
if (script.isBackgroundCompiled) {
throw 'Cannot background-compile twice';
}
script.isBackgroundCompiled = true;
// TODO(cbruni): remove once backwards compatibility is no longer needed.
script.isStreamingCompiled = true;
// TODO(cbruni): fix parse events for background compilation scripts
script.preparseTimestamp = toTimestamp(timestamp);
return;
case 'streaming-compile':
if (script.isStreamingCompiled) throw 'Cannot stream-compile twice';
// TODO(cbruni): remove once backwards compatibility is no longer needed.
script.isBackgroundCompiled = true;
script.isStreamingCompiled = true;
// TODO(cbruni): fix parse events for background compilation scripts
script.preparseTimestamp = toTimestamp(timestamp);
return;
default:
console.error('Unhandled script event: ' + eventName);
}
}
processScriptDetails(scriptId, file, startLine, startColumn, size) {
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
script.setFile(file);
}
processScriptSource(scriptId, url, source) {
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
script.source = source;
}
processParseEval(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
if (startPosition != 0 && startPosition != -1) {
console.error('Invalid start position for parse-eval', arguments);
}
let script = this.processParseScript(...arguments);
script.isEval = true;
}
processFull(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
if (startPosition == 0) {
// This should only happen for eval.
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
script.isEval = true;
return;
}
let funktion = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
// TODO(cbruni): this should never happen, emit differen event from the
// parser.
if (funktion.parseTimestamp > 0) return;
funktion.parseTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.parseDuration = duration;
}
processParseFunction(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let funktion = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
funktion.parseTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.parseDuration = duration;
}
processParseScript(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
// TODO timestamp and duration
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
let ts = startOf(timestamp, duration);
script.parseTimestamp = ts;
script.parseDuration = duration;
return script;
}
processPreparseResolution(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let funktion = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
// TODO(cbruni): this should never happen, emit different event from the
// parser.
if (funktion.resolutionTimestamp > 0) return;
funktion.resolutionTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.resolutionDuration = duration;
}
processPreparseNoResolution(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let funktion = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
funktion.preparseTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.preparseDuration = duration;
}
processFirstExecution(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
if (startPosition === 0) {
// undefined = eval fn execution
if (script) {
script.executionTimestamp = toTimestamp(timestamp);
}
} else {
let funktion = script.getFunktionAtStartPosition(startPosition);
if (funktion) {
funktion.executionTimestamp = toTimestamp(timestamp);
} else {
// TODO(cbruni): handle funktions from compilation-cache hits.
}
}
}
processCompileLazy(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let funktion = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
funktion.lazyCompileTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.lazyCompileDuration = duration;
}
processCompile(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let script = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
if (startPosition === 0) {
script.compileTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
script.compileDuration = duration;
script.bytesTotal = endPosition;
return script;
} else {
let funktion = script.getFunktionAtStartPosition(startPosition);
if (funktion === undefined) {
// This should not happen since any funktion has to be parsed first.
console.error('processCompile funktion not found', ...arguments);
return;
}
funktion.compileTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
funktion.compileDuration = duration;
return funktion;
}
}
processCompileEval(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let compilationUnit = this.processCompile(...arguments);
compilationUnit.isEval = true;
}
processOptimizeLazy(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let compilationUnit = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
if (startPosition > 0) {
compilationUnit =
compilationUnit.getFunktionAtStartPosition(startPosition);
if (compilationUnit === undefined) {
// This should not happen since any funktion has to be parsed first.
console.error('processOptimizeLazy funktion not found', ...arguments);
return;
}
}
compilationUnit.optimizationTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
compilationUnit.optimizationDuration = duration;
}
processDeserialize(
scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, duration, timestamp, functionName) {
let compilationUnit = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
if (startPosition === 0) {
compilationUnit.bytesTotal = endPosition;
} else {
compilationUnit = this.getOrCreateFunction(...arguments);
}
compilationUnit.deserializationTimestamp = startOf(timestamp, duration);
compilationUnit.deserializationDuration = duration;
}
processCompilationCacheEvent(
eventType, cacheType, scriptId, startPosition, endPosition, timestamp) {
if (eventType !== 'hit') return;
let compilationUnit = this.lookupScript(scriptId);
if (startPosition > 0) {
compilationUnit =
compilationUnit.getFunktionAtStartPosition(startPosition);
}
compilationUnit.addCompilationCacheHit(toTimestamp(timestamp));
}
}
class ArgumentsProcessor extends BaseArgumentsProcessor {
getArgsDispatch() {
return {};
}
getDefaultResults() {
return {
logFileName: 'v8.log',
range: 'auto,auto',
};
}
}
``` |
Professor Richard Barrie Rickards (1938–2009), was Emeritus Professor in Palaeontology and Biostratigraphy at the Department of Earth Sciences, Cambridge University and Life Fellow of Emmanuel College. He was best known for his work on Graptolites. He was also a well-respected angler, the author or co-author of 31 books on fishing, fish and their habitats and the role of angling in society, and was President of the National Association of Specialist Anglers and the Lure Anglers' Society.
He died from cancer on 5 November 2009, but was active to the end, writing books on fishing and papers on graptolites from his hospital bed and pursuing new research when at home in remission.
Education and academic career
Barrie Rickards grew up in Leeds and Goole in Yorkshire. He held the following degrees: BSc, MA, PhD, ScD, and a DSc from the University of Hull.
Research
Barrie Rickards' work concentrated on the systematics and biodiversity of graptolites in the Palaeozoic. This led to a better understanding of their paleobiogeography and evolution, the manner of their recovery from mass extinctions, and a more precise understanding of Lazarus taxa, refugia and relict faunas.
Fishing
Barrie Rickards was one of the best-known and most successful pike anglers in Britain. He was a Founding Fellow of the Pike Anglers' Club, and was past President of the Pike Society, the Lure Anglers' Society and the Specialist Anglers' Alliance.
Selected publications
Barrie Rickards had written over 250 academic papers, 700 articles on fishing and some 30 books related to both fishing and palaeontology.
Leggett, J.K., McKerrow, W.S., Cocks, L.R.M. & Rickards, R.B. 1981, "Periodicity in the early Palaeozoic marine realm ( British Isles).", Journal, Geological Society, vol. 138, no. 2, pp. 167–176.
Cuerda, A.J., Rickards, R.B. & Cingolani, C. 1988, "A new Ordovician-Silurian boundary section in San Juan Province, Argentina, and its definitive graptolite fauna", Journal - Geological Society of London, vol. 145, no. 5, pp. 749–757.
Rickards, R.B. 1995, "Utility and precision of Silurian graptolite biozones", Lethaia, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 129–137.
Rickards, R.B., Packham, G.H., Wright, A.J. & Williamson, P.L. 1995, "Wenlock and Ludlow graptolite faunas and biostratigraphy of the Quarry Creek district, New South Wales", Memoir - Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, vol. 17.
Dean, W.T., Monod, O., Rickards, R.B., Demir, O. & Bultynck, P. 2000, "Lower Palaeozoic stratigraphy and palaeontology, Karadere-Zirze area, Pontus mountains, northern Turkey", Geological Magazine, vol. 137, no. 5, pp. 555–582.
Rickards, R.B. 2002, "The graptolitic age of the type Ashgill Series (Ordovician), Cumbria, UK", Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 1–16.
Rickards, B. 2007, Richard Walker: Biography of an Angling Legend. Medlar Press, 320pp
Awards
Lyell Medal, The Geological Society, 1997
References
External links
Personal page on Emmanuel College's web site
1938 births
2009 deaths
20th-century British geologists
Deaths from cancer in England
Fellows of Emmanuel College, Cambridge
British fishers
Lyell Medal winners
Scientists from Yorkshire |
Masaki Niiyama (born 17 June 1993) is a Japanese swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre breaststroke event at the 2018 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Hangzhou, China.
References
External links
1993 births
Living people
Japanese male breaststroke swimmers
Place of birth missing (living people)
21st-century Japanese people |
Daniel Lee Haulman is an American military historian, writer, and teacher. He has written many books, with several focused on the Tuskegee Airmen. He retired in September 2019 as the Chief of Organizational History Division at the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
Education
Haulman earned his bachelor's degree from the University of Southwestern Louisiana, and his master's degree from the University of New Orleans. After teaching social studies in high schools for some time, Haulman decided he wanted to teach at a more "collegiate" level. He attended Auburn University, and graduated in 1983 with a doctorate in history.
While earning his Ph.D., Haulman began working for the Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base in the Air Force Historical Research Agency, located in Montgomery. He started off as a co-op, and after graduating, moved up in position to the research division. A primary duty required him to keep track of the Air Force's aerial victory credits. Haulman chose to chronicle the entire history of the Tuskegee Airmen.
Haulman was employed at the Air Force Historical Agency from 1982 until 2019. He continues to write and speak on historical topics, particularly related to Air Force history.
He is the author of 16 published articles, and has presented more than 20 historical papers at various historical conferences. This includes the Society for Military History in Charleston, South Carolina and at the 2005 Alabama Historical Association Meeting.
Haulman has written five books, all focused on the topic of aviation history. He received the Milo B. Howard award from the Alabama Historical Association for his article: The Tuskegee Airmen and the 'Never lost a Bomber' Myth, which was published in the Alabama Review. He specializes in the history of the Tuskegee Airmen.
Haulman has taught at Huntingdon College, Auburn University Montgomery, and Faulkner University.
Publications
Tuskegee Airmen and the 'Never Lost a Bomber' Myth (2011) The Tuskegee Airmen: An illustrated History, 1939-1949 (with Joseph Caver and Jerome Ennels) (2011) Tuskegee Airmen Chronology (2012) Eleven Myths About the Tuskegee Airmen (2012) What Hollywood Got Right and Wrong about the Tuskegee Airmen in the Great New Movie, Red Tails (2012) Tuskegee Airmen Questions and Answers for Students (2015) Killing Yamamoto: The American Raid that Avenged Pearl Harbor (2015) Air Force Aerial Victory Credits: WWI, WWII, and Vietnam The United States and Air Force and Humanitarian Airlift Operations, 1947-1994One Hundred Years of Flight: USAF Chronology of Significant Air and Space Events 1903-2002''
Personal life
Haulman is married to Ellen Evans Haulman. She was on the staff for the Alabama Commission on Higher Education. They have one son named Evan, who attended Auburn University, graduated from Huntingdon College and completed graduate school at Samford University. Haulman resides in Montgomery, Alabama.
References
External links
The Tuskegee Airmen of World War II at Pritzker Military Museum and Library
'Tuskegee Airmen' co-author speaks in Auburn at oanow
Chronology Highlights Tuskegee Airmen History at Selfridge at 127th Wing
Author will talk about the Tuskegee Airmen at Clanton Advertiser
Living people
American military historians
American male non-fiction writers
1949 births
Auburn University alumni
University of New Orleans alumni
University of Louisiana at Lafayette alumni |
Astrolabe was originally a horse-transport barge converted into an exploration ship of the French Navy. Originally named Coquille, she is famous for her travels with Jules Dumont d'Urville. The name derives from an early navigational instrument, the astrolabe, a precursor to the sextant.
Career
Voyage under the command of Louis Isidore Duperrey
Louis-Isidore Duperrey commanded Coquille on its circumnavigation of the earth (1822–1825) with Jules Dumont d'Urville as second. René-Primevère Lesson also travelled on Coquille as a naval doctor and naturalist. On their return in March 1825, Lesson and Dumont brought back to France an imposing collection of animals and plants collected on the Falkland Islands, on the coasts of Chile and Peru, in the archipelagos of the Pacific and New Zealand, New Guinea and Australia.
During the voyage the ship spent two weeks in the Bay of Islands in the north of New Zealand in 1824. The vessel arrived in Kosrae where Duperrey and his crew visited for ten days. On the return voyage to France the ship sailed through the Ellice Islands (now known as Tuvalu).
First Voyage under the command of Jules Dumont d'Urville
Coquille was renamed Astrolabe in honour of one of the ships of La Pérouse. She sailed from Toulon on 22 April 1826, towards the Pacific Ocean, for a circumnavigation of the world that was destined to last nearly three years.
Astrolabe explored parts of New Zealand. In January 1827, the French explorer Dumont d'Urville arrived in Tasman Bay in the north of the South Island. A number of landmarks around Tasman Bay were named by d'Urville and his crew including d'Urville Island, French Pass and Torrent Bay. Dumont then sailed along the east coast of the North Island. On 12 March 1827 Astrolabe entered the Bay of Islands.
On 19 December 1827 Astrolabe came into Hobart to repair, refresh, and seek out information relative to the wreck and remains of La Pérouse's shipwreck.
Astrolabe then visited Fiji, after which Jules Dumont d'Urville executed the first relief maps of the Loyalty Islands (part of French New Caledonia) and explored the coasts of New Guinea. He confirmed the site of La Pérouse's shipwreck in Vanikoro (one of the Santa Cruz Islands, part of the archipelago of the Solomon Islands) and collected numerous remains of his boats. The voyage continued with the mapping of part of the Caroline Islands and the Moluccas. The Astrolabe returned to Marseille on 25 March 1829.
Second Voyage under the command of Jules Dumont d'Urville
Dumont wanted to do further exploration of the Pacific Ocean, however King Louis-Philippe ordered that the second expedition aim for the South Magnetic Pole and to claim it for France; if that was not possible, Dumont's expedition was asked to equal the most southerly latitude of 74°34'S achieved in 1823 by James Weddell. Thus France became part of the international competition for polar exploration, along with the United States and the United Kingdom. Astrolabe and Zélée sailed from Toulon on 7 September 1837.
After reaching the South Orkney Islands, the expedition headed directly to the South Shetland Islands and the Bransfield Strait. In spite of thick fog they located some land only sketched on the maps, which Dumont named Terre de Louis-Philippe (now called Graham Land), the Joinville Island group, and Rosamel Island (now called Andersson Island). As most of the crew had obvious symptoms of scurvy, at the end of February 1838, Dumont accepted that he was not able to continue further south, and he continued to doubt the actual latitude reached by Weddell. He therefore directed the two ships towards Talcahuano, in Chile, where he established a temporary hospital for the crew members affected by scurvy.
The ships then sailed to the Marquesas Islands then to Hobart in Australia on the way south. The expedition followed the coast of Antarctica then carried out experiments to determine the approximate position of the South magnetic pole.
They sighted the schooner of the United States Exploring Expedition commanded by Charles Wilkes, but due to poor communication, contact was not made.
On 1 February 1840, Dumont decided to turn to the north heading for Hobart, which the two ships reached 17 days later. They were present for the arrival of the two ships of James Ross’s expedition to Antarctica.
On 25 February 1840, the ships sailed towards the Auckland Islands, where they carried out magnetic measurements. The expedition returned via New Zealand, the Torres Strait, Timor, Réunion, Saint Helena and finally Toulon, returning on 6 November 1840.
Legacy
The Astrolabe Subglacial Basin in Antarctica bears her name, as do the Astrolabe Glacier, the Astrolabe Needle, Astrolabe Island, Great Astrolabe Reef (off Kadavu island, Fiji) and Astrolabe Reef (New Zealand).
Citations
References
(in French)
(in French)
(in French)
L'Astrolabe et la Zélée
Barques
Exploration ships
Ships built in France
1811 ships |
Fitzroy is a settlement on East Falkland. It is divided into Fitzroy North and Fitzroy South by a tidal river called Fitzroy River that is fed from a lake on the east side of Mount Whickham. The river was forded by Charles Darwin when he visited for a second time in 1834.
It is named after Robert FitzRoy, who commanded during Darwin's voyages, and later developed a system of weather forecasting for the United Kingdom. Fitzroy is on the inlet known as Port Pleasant.
During the 1982 Falklands War, naval auxiliary ships and , carrying contingents of The Welsh Guards, were bombed by the Argentine Air Force in the waters off Fitzroy whilst attempting to reinforce soldiers encamped there. A monument on each side of a small cove at Fitzroy commemorates each ship with dedications in English and Welsh on both.
References
External links
Populated places on East Falkland |
Luz Violeta is the stage name of Sebastián Aguirre, a Chilean drag performer and singer, best known for winning the first season of The Switch Drag Race.
Early life
Aguirre is a rape survivor, having been subjected to the traumatic event at a young age.
On The Switch Drag Race, he revealed that at an early age, his father did not accept his sexuality. However, after seeing him on the show and realizing that drag was a valid career, he became more accepting.
Career
Luz Violeta was among the cast of 17 drag queens to compete on the first season of The Switch Drag Race. After four months of competing, she was announced as the winner. She returned to compete in the second season, where she made the decision to leave the competition. In addition to The Switch Drag Race, they have competed in other competition shows, including La Divina Comida and Chilean Talent.
Personal life
Aguirre currently lives in Santiago, Chile. He is a part of a campaign against gender violence with UN Women. In 2016, he survived a stabbing attack.
Aguirre identifies as gay, but has dated women in the past and expressed a willingness to do so again in the future. He maintains an active social media presence on Instagram at @LuzVioletaDrag.
Filmography
Television
See also
LGBT in Chile
References
External links
Living people
Chilean television personalities
Gay entertainers
Chilean gay men
Singers from Santiago
Chilean drag queens
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century Chilean LGBT people
The Switch Drag Race winners |
```go
// Unless explicitly stated otherwise all files in this repository are licensed
// This product includes software developed at Datadog (path_to_url
//go:build !windows && kubeapiserver
//go:generate go run ../../pkg/config/render_config.go dca ../../pkg/config/config_template.yaml ../../Dockerfiles/cluster-agent/datadog-cluster.yaml
package main
import (
_ "expvar" // Blank import used because this isn't directly used in this file
_ "net/http/pprof" // Blank import used because this isn't directly used in this file
"os"
"github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/cmd/cluster-agent/command"
"github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/cmd/cluster-agent/subcommands"
"github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/pkg/util/flavor"
"github.com/DataDog/datadog-agent/pkg/util/log"
)
func main() {
// set the Agent flavor
flavor.SetFlavor(flavor.ClusterAgent)
ClusterAgentCmd := command.MakeCommand(subcommands.ClusterAgentSubcommands())
if err := ClusterAgentCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
log.Error(err)
os.Exit(-1)
}
}
``` |
The Chamberlain-Kay House is located in Belton, a city in Anderson County, South Carolina. The house was built around 1854 as a residence for Charles C. Chamberlain. Chamberlain was the first supervisor of the rail line from Belton to Greenville. The home is believed to be one of the oldest residences in Belton. Many changes have been made to the home over the years, creating a rather amalgamated if not historically diluted building. The home was listed in the National Historic Register on November 25, 1980.
References
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina
Greek Revival houses in South Carolina
Queen Anne architecture in South Carolina
Houses completed in 1922
Houses in Anderson County, South Carolina
National Register of Historic Places in Anderson County, South Carolina |
The 3rd Asia Pacific Screen Awards were held in 2009.
Winners and nominees
Winners are listed first and in bold.
Best Feature Film
Samson & Delilah
The Time that Remains
About Elly
City of Life and Death
Forever Enthralled
Best Youth Feature Film
A Brand New Life
Tahaan: A Boy with a Granade
The Strength of Water
Pesantren: 3 Wishes 3 Loves
Mommo the Bogeyman
Best Animated Feature Film
Mary and Max
The Tale of Soldier Fedot, The Daring Fellow
Summer Wars
The Sky Crawlers
First Squad: The Moment of Truth
Best Documentary Feature Film
Defamation
Survive, in the heart of the Khmer Rouge madness
Mental
Gandhi's Children
Citizen Juling
Achievement in Cinematography
Cao Yu (City of Life and Death)
Alexei Arsentiev (Wolfy)
Alisher Khamidhodjaev and Maxim Drozdov (Paper Soldier)
Ali Mohammad Ghasemi (A Light in the Fog)
Uruphong Raksasad (Agrarian Utopia)
Achievement in Directing
Lu Chuan (City of Life and Death)
Sion Sono (Love Exposure)
Anurag Kashyap (Dev.D)
Vimukthi Jayasundara (Between Two Worlds)
Asghar Farhadi (About Elly)
Best Screenplay
Asghar Farhadi (About Elly)
Yogesh Vinayak Joshi and Upendra Sidhaye (Mumbai My Life)
Bong Joon-ho and Park Eun-kyo (Mother)
Baek Seung-Bin (Members of the Funeral)
Kundo Koyama (Departures)
Best Performance by an Actress
Kim Hye-ja (Mother)
Zhou Xun (The Equation of Love and Death)
Yana Troyanova (Wolfy)
Malani Fonseka (Flowers of the Sky)
Golshifteh Farahani (About Elly)
Best Performance by an Actor
Masahiro Motoki (Departures)
Ge You (If You Are the One)
Naseeruddin Shah (A Wednesday!)
Mohamed Bakri (Laila's Birthday)
Yang Ik-june (Breathless)
FIAPF Award
Isao Matsuoka
UNESCO Award
Uruphong Raksasad (Agrarian Utopia)
Jury Grand Prize
The Time That Remains
About Elly
References
Asia Pacific Screen Awards
Asia Pacific Screen Awards |
The North Holland Blue, or , is a Dutch breed of domestic chicken originating in the province of North Holland. It is a heavy meat breed, and was created to supply the high demand for white chicken meat from the city of Amsterdam, particularly from the Jewish community in that city.
History
The North Holland Blue was created in the area around Purmerend in about 1900 to supply the city of Amsterdam with white chicken-meat. It derives from the Belgian Malines. Malines birds had been imported for the purpose but did not do well in the poor conditions of North Holland. They were therefore crossed with local chickens.
A breed standard was agreed in 1934 by the Noord-Hollandse Blauwenclub van Nederland, a breeders' association, and in 1950 was adopted with minor changes by the Nederlandse Hoender en Dwerghoender Bond, the national association of poultry breeders.
In the years after the Second World War the North Holland Blue was supplanted as a commercial meat breed by faster-growing imported American breeds. The last large North Holland Blue farm closed in 1977.
A bantam version was also created in the Netherlands, but was first shown in Germany. The North Holland Blue is recognised in eight European countries.
Characteristics
The North Holland Blue has only one colour, Cuckoo. It has a quiet, docile temperament, and lays 180–240 eggs per year. In the Netherlands and New Zealand it is clean-legged; British breed standards call for lightly feathered legs.
References
Chicken breeds
Chicken breeds originating in the Netherlands
Animal breeds on the RBST Watchlist
Culture of North Holland
Purmerend |
James Warlick (born March 29, 1956) is a US diplomat, former United States Ambassador to Bulgaria.
James Warlick a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, was announced for nomination by President Barack Obama on October 1, 2009 and confirmed on December 29, 2009 by the United States Senate, and sworn in on January 25, 2010, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Bulgaria.
As of September 2013, he is the U.S. Co-Chair of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group, a position that comes to an end on 31 December 2016, according to a message, published by Warlick on his Twitter account.
Biography
James Warlick earned a B.A. at Stanford University in 1977, holds a Master of Letters in Politics from Wadham College, Oxford, (1979) and a Master of Arts in Law and Diplomacy (1980) from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University.
While Director of the United Nations Political Affairs in IO during 2003-2005, Ambassador Warlick also served as Principal Advisor to Ambassador L. Paul Bremer during January 2004 to July 2004 in Baghdad, Iraq.
Warlick was Director of the Office of European Security and Political Affairs, responsible for political-military and security issues for Europe and the former Soviet Union, including NATO, OSCE, and related arms control and nonproliferation policy issues (2005–2006).
Warlick served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of International Organization Affairs (IO) from 2006 to 2009, with responsibility for all aspects of U.S. foreign policy at the United Nations and a number of other multilateral organizations.
Other assignments have included:
Consul General, U.S. Embassy, Moscow;
Director, for Germany, Austria and Switzerland in the European Affairs Bureau;
Acting Minister-Counselor/ Deputy Counselor for Political Affairs,
U.S. Embassy, Germany, Acting Minister-Counselor/ Deputy Counselor for Political Affairs
Special Assistant to the Secretary of State;
Operations Center Watch Officer; Consular Officer, Philippines; and Political Officer, Bangladesh.
Prior to his State Department service, Ambassador Warlick served as Deputy Representative of the Asia Foundation in Washington, DC and the Philippines; and he was a Foreign Affairs analyst in the Congressional Research Service at the Library of Congress.
In January 2017, Warlick joined the law firm Egorov Puginsky Afanasiev & Partners, working out of Washington, D.C. Warlik’s LinkedIn page announced that he has left the Russian law firm in March 2022.
References
1956 births
Living people
Ambassadors of the United States to Bulgaria
United States Foreign Service personnel |
Carlos Eduardo Romero Millaqueo (born 2 January 1997) is a Chilean freestyle wrestler who currently competes at 70 kilograms. Romero is a two–time medalist of the Pan American Continental Championships (2017 and 2021).
Career
A late starter, Romero started competing internationally when he was 18 years old in 2015. He has competed multiple times at a variety of events, such as the World Championships (junior level), the Pan American Championships (five times, including thrice as a junior), the South American Championships (twice) and a couple of Grand Prixes.
Major results
References
External links
Living people
1997 births
Chilean male sport wrestlers
Pan American Wrestling Championships medalists
Place of birth missing (living people) |
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
import argparse
import os
import sys
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="test binary, exits with exitcode")
parser.add_argument("--exitcode", type=int, default=0)
parser.add_argument("msg", type=str)
args = parser.parse_args()
rank = int(os.environ["RANK"])
exitcode = args.exitcode
if exitcode != 0:
print(f"exit {exitcode} from {rank}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(exitcode)
else:
print(f"{args.msg} stdout from {rank}")
print(f"{args.msg} stderr from {rank}", file=sys.stderr)
``` |
The Johns Hopkins School of Education is one of nine academic divisions of the Johns Hopkins University. Established as a separate school in 2007, its origins can be traced back to the 1876 Founding of Johns Hopkins’ College Courses for Teachers, later renamed College for Teachers. It was ranked first in the nation among graduate schools of education in 2015 by U.S. News & World Report.
Program offerings, including both online and face-to-face, range from initial licensure master's degrees for those entering the teaching profession to advanced doctoral level research designed to prepare future scholars to address preK – 12 policies and practice challenges from early childhood to the adult learner.
The School has three centers, the Center for Research and Reform in Education, the Center for Social Organization of Schools, and the Center for Technology in Education. They are home to some of the nation's most recognized academics and practitioners in educational research and among the top recipients of U. S. Department of Education. It grants for programs aimed at improving educational outcomes for students. The Johns Hopkins School of Education is accredited by the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP), formerly the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education, and the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). All programs leading to certification are approved by the Maryland State Department of Education. The Johns Hopkins University is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE).
Academic departments
Teacher Preparation
Teacher Development and Leadership
Special Education
Counseling and Human Services
Interdisciplinary Studies in Education (DISE)
Division of Public Safety Leadership (PSL)
Research centers
Center for Research and Reform in Education
Center for Safe and Healthy Schools
Center for Social Organization of Schools
Center for Technology in Education
Institute for Innovation in Development, Engagement, and Learning Systems (IDEALS)
Controversy
In 2022, several former students in the school's Counseling program accused the program of discrimination after their dismissals. In response, Dean Morphew wrote a letter to the JHU News-Letter defending the program and professors named, and asked the News-Letter to retract their article. The situation was covered by Inside Higher Ed in April of 2022.
References
External links
Official website
dismissals
April of 2022
School of Education
Schools of education in Maryland
Universities and colleges established in 1909
1909 establishments in Maryland |
The Channels were an American doo wop group from New York City.
History
An R&B/soul group of the 1950s, The Channels formed in 1955 around the singers Larry Hampden, Billy Morris, and Edward Dolphin, "Joe"(Bass) and "Rico"(Lead). But soon after Joe and Rico Departed, with Earl Michael Lewis and Clifton Wright formerly of The Lotharios replacing them. Lewis was the group's main songwriter.
Clifton Wright left after they recorded "That's My Desire", so "Altar of Love" features the other four.
The group disbanded In 1958
The Channels recorded for record labels Gone, Fury, Port, Hit, Enjoy, and Groove. The lineup changed several times over the course of the group's lifetime. They enjoyed significant regional success on the East Coast but never charted a major nationwide hit.
Other notable (though not nationally charted) singles include "Bye Bye Baby" b/w "My Love Will Never Die," "That's My Desire," "The Gleam in Your Eye," "Anything You Do," and "You Can Count On Me."
Original Baritone Edward Dolphin died on July 10, 1981 (According to his son David, and social security).
Jack Brown(Who Joined In 1970, Left In 1975 and Rejoined In 1988) died on January 20, 2013.
Original 1st Tenor Lawrence "Larry" Hampden died on June 2, 2020.
Legacy
"The Closer You Are" was included in Robert Christgau's "Basic Record Library" of 1950s and 1960s recordings, published in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981).
Frank Zappa recorded "The Closer You Are" on his album Them or Us (1984).
Discography
Singles
References
External links
The Channels at Discogs
American vocal groups
Doo-wop groups
Musical groups from New York City
Musical groups established in 1955
Fire Records artists |
YSO may refer to:
Yale Symphony Orchestra
Young stellar object
Postville Airport, Postville, Labrador, Canada (IATA airport code) |
Jacklyn Sheryl Rosen (née Spektor; born August 2, 1957) is an American politician serving as the junior United States senator from Nevada since 2019. A member of the Democratic Party, she was the U.S. representative for Nevada's 3rd congressional district from 2017 to 2019.
Rosen was elected to the Senate in 2018, defeating Republican incumbent Dean Heller. She was the only House freshman to win a Senate seat in the 2018 midterm elections and the only challenger to defeat a Republican incumbent senator in 2018.
Early life and career
Rosen was born on August 2, 1957, in Chicago, Illinois, to Carol, a homemaker, and Leonard Spektor, a car dealership owner who had served in the U.S. Army during the Korean War. Rosen's mother was of Irish, German, and Austrian descent, and her father's family were Jewish emigrants from Russia and Austria.
Rosen attended the University of Minnesota and graduated with a bachelor's degree in psychology in 1979. While she was in college, her parents moved to Las Vegas, where Rosen moved after graduating. She took a job with Summa Corporation and worked summers as a waitress at Caesars Palace throughout the 1980s. While working for Summa, she attended Clark County Community College (now the College of Southern Nevada) and received an associate degree in computing and information technology in 1985. She began working for Southwest Gas from 1990 to 1993.
Rosen has touted her efforts to "build a business", but a Reno Gazette Journal review of public records found no evidence that she held a state or local business license. According to Rosen, she ran a company between 1993 and 2002 of which she was the only employee. Her business served two main clients, Southwest Gas, which was Rosen’s former employer, and Radiology Specialists, a Las Vegas-based physician group that employed Rosen’s husband.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2016
A former computer programmer with no political experience at the time, Rosen was asked by U.S. Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, also from Nevada, to run in the 2016 election for the U.S. House seat being vacated by Republican Joe Heck. On January 26, she declared her candidacy for . Rosen won 60% of the vote in the Democratic primary election and narrowly defeated Republican nominee Danny Tarkanian in the general election. She was sworn into office on January 3, 2017.
Committee assignments
Committee on Armed Services
Subcommittee on Military Personnel
Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces
Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Subcommittee on Energy
Subcommittee on Research and Technology
Caucus memberships
Congressional Arts Caucus
Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues
Problem Solvers Caucus
U.S. Senate
Elections
2018
Rosen was elected to the U.S. Senate on November 6, 2018, defeating one-term Republican senator Dean Heller to become the junior senator from Nevada. Her candidacy, announced on July 5, 2017, was endorsed by former President Barack Obama and former vice president Joe Biden. During the campaign, Rosen emphasized her support for the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) and criticized Heller's vote to repeal it in 2017. At the time, Rosen voted in the U.S. House against Republicans' attempts to repeal Obamacare.
Rosen defeated Heller, 50.4%–45.4%. Heller carried 15 of Nevada's 17 county-level jurisdictions, but Rosen carried the state's two largest, Clark (home to Las Vegas) and Washoe (home to Reno). She won Clark County by over 92,000 votes, almost double her statewide margin of more than 48,900 votes.
Rosen was one of only two non-incumbent Democrats, alongside Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona, to win election to the Senate in 2018. She is also the 37th freshman member of the U.S. House to win a Senate seat and the first woman to do so.
Tenure
Rosen was on Capitol Hill for the 2021 United States Electoral College vote count when supporters of President Donald Trump stormed the U.S. Capitol. At the time, she was in the Russell Senate Office Building before being evacuated to a secure, undisclosed location. She tweeted during the attack, calling the event "reprehensible" and writing, "It's time for us as a nation to come together and denounce hate and violence."
Committee assignments
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Subcommittee on Aviation and Space
Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, Innovation, and the Internet
Subcommittee on Manufacturing, Trade and Consumer Protection
Subcommittee on Security
Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
Subcommittee on Employment and Workplace Safety
Subcommittee on Primary Health and Retirement Security
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
Subcommittee on Regulatory Affairs and Federal Management
Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
Special Committee on Aging
Political positions
Rosen has been described as a liberal Democrat at times and as a moderate at others. As of April 2020, FiveThirtyEight found that Rosen's votes aligned with President Trump's legislative positions about 36% of the time. The American Conservative Union gave her a 5% lifetime conservative rating in 2020.
Abortion
Rosen supports abortion rights and has been endorsed by NARAL Pro-Choice America.
Foreign policy
In April 2019, Rosen was one of 34 senators to sign a letter to Trump encouraging him "to listen to members of your own Administration and reverse a decision that will damage our national security and aggravate conditions inside Central America." The letter asserted that Trump had "consistently expressed a flawed understanding of U.S. foreign assistance" since becoming president and that he was "personally undermining efforts to promote U.S. national security and economic prosperity" through preventing the use of Fiscal Year 2018 national security funding. The senators argued that foreign assistance to Central American countries created less migration to the U.S. by helping to improve conditions in those countries.
Gun policy
Rosen supports an assault weapons ban.
Health care
Rosen supports the Affordable Care Act and its provisions that prevent patients from being denied insurance or charged more due to age or a preexisting condition. She supports allowing citizens to buy into Medicaid as an alternative option that would compete with private insurance companies.
In January 2019, during the 2018-2019 government shutdown, Rosen was one of 34 senators to sign a letter to Commissioner of Food and Drugs Scott Gottlieb recognizing the FDA's efforts to address the effect of the shutdown on the public health and employees while remaining alarmed "that the continued shutdown will result in increasingly harmful effects on the agency's employees and the safety and security of the nation's food and medical products."
In February 2019, Rosen was one of 11 senators to sign a letter to insulin manufactures Eli Lilly and Company, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi over increased insulin prices, saying the increases kept patients from receiving "access to the life-saving medications they need."
In August 2019, Rosen was one of 19 senators to sign a letter to United States Secretary of the Treasury Steve Mnuchin and United States Secretary of Health and Human Services Alex Azar requesting data from the Trump administration in order to help states and Congress understand the potential consequences if the Texas v. United States Affordable Care Act lawsuit prevailed in courts. They wrote that an overhaul of the present health care system would form "an enormous hole in the pocketbooks of the people we serve as well as wreck state budgets".
Housing
In April 2019, Rosen was one of 41 senators to sign a bipartisan letter to the housing subcommittee praising the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development's Section 4 Capacity Building program as authorizing "HUD to partner with national nonprofit community development organizations to provide education, training, and financial support to local community development corporations (CDCs) across the country" and expressing disappointment that Trump's budget "has slated this program for elimination after decades of successful economic and community development." The senators wrote of their hope that the subcommittee would support continued funding for Section 4 in Fiscal Year 2020.
Immigration
Rosen supports "comprehensive immigration reform" but does not believe the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency should be abolished.
Jobs and economy
In 2018, Rosen was one of three U.S. House Democrats to break with their party and vote to make individual tax cuts permanent. She supports a $15 hourly minimum wage.
Personal life
Rosen resides in Henderson, Nevada, with her husband, Larry, a radiologist. They have a daughter. Before entering politics, she served as the president of the Congregation Ner Tamid synagogue, a Reform Jewish synagogue in Henderson. She has cited the philosophy of tikkun olam as a key part of her decision to enter politics.
Electoral history
2016
Source:
Source:
2018
Source:
Source:
See also
List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
Women in the United States House of Representatives
Women in the United States Senate
References
External links
Official U.S. Senate website
Jacky Rosen for U.S. Senate official campaign website
|-
|-
|-
1957 births
21st-century American politicians
21st-century American women politicians
American computer programmers
American consultants
American people of Austrian-Jewish descent
American people of German descent
American people of Irish descent
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
American Reform Jews
College of Southern Nevada alumni
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Nevada
Democratic Party United States senators from Nevada
Female members of the United States House of Representatives
Female United States senators
Jewish members of the United States House of Representatives
Jewish United States senators
Jewish women politicians
Living people
Politicians from Chicago
Politicians from Las Vegas
University of Minnesota College of Liberal Arts alumni
Women in Nevada politics
American gun control activists
21st-century American Jews |
Wes Archer is an American television animation director and storyboard artist.
Career
Archer was one of the original three animators (along with David Silverman and Bill Kopp) on The Simpsons, Tracey Ullman shorts, and subsequently directed a number of The Simpsons episodes (many of which had John Swartzwelder as an episode writer) before becoming supervising director at King of the Hill. A few years later he left King of the Hill to direct for Futurama, before eventually returning to King of the Hill. Wes continued to supervise the direction of King of the Hill until the final season. He acted as a consulting director for the last season of King of the Hill, as he joined The Goode Family as supervising director. Archer's college animation film, "Jac Mac and Rad Boy, Go!" has long been a cult classic after receiving repeated airplay on USA Network's Night Flight in the 1980s. He studied at the Film Graphics/Experimental Animation Program at CalArts. He is currently the supervising director on Rick and Morty. In 1999, he was the creator of an attempted weekend animated cartoon strip Victor, for Film Roman's Max Degree TV block, but never got off the ground due to lack of international backers.
Archer's namesake also appears in an episode of King of the Hill (season 3, "Death and Texas"), in which Peggy is tricked into smuggling cocaine to an inmate on death row. The antagonist of the episode, the inmate, was named Wesley Martin Archer. The name combined both Wes' and his brother and co-worker, Martin Archer.
Filmography
One Crazy Summer (1986) (animator)
The Simpsons (1990–1996) (director, sheet director, storyboard, storyboard artist)
King of the Hill (1997–2009) (supervising director, executive animation consultant, consulting director)
Eloise: The Animated Series (2006) (creative director)
The Goode Family (2009) (supervising director)
Bob's Burgers (2011–2013) (director)
Allen Gregory (2011) (director)
Murder Police (2013) (supervising director)
Rick and Morty (2015) (director, supervising director)
Disenchantment (2018) (director)
The Simpsons episodes
Season 1
"Homer's Odyssey"
"Moaning Lisa"
"The Call of the Simpsons"
"The Crepes of Wrath"
Season 2
"Treehouse of Horror"
"Two Cars in Every Garage and Three Eyes on Every Fish"
"Bart the Daredevil"
"One Fish, Two Fish, Blowfish, Blue Fish"
"Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?"
"Three Men and a Comic Book"
Season 3
"Mr. Lisa Goes to Washington"
"The Otto Show"
Season 4
"New Kid on the Block"
"I Love Lisa"
Season 5
"Rosebud"
"$pringfield (Or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Legalized Gambling)"
"Homer Loves Flanders"
"Lady Bouvier's Lover"
Season 6
"Itchy & Scratchy Land"
"Grampa vs. Sexual Inadequacy"
"Bart vs. Australia"
Season 7
"Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part 2)"
"Bart Sells His Soul"
"Two Bad Neighbors"
"The Day the Violence Died"
"Homerpalooza"
Futurama episodes
"Kif Gets Knocked Up a Notch"
"The Why of Fry"
King of the Hill episodes
"Pilot"
"I Remember Mono"
"Death and Texas"
"To Kill a Ladybird"
"Queasy Rider"
"The Incredible Hank"
The Goode Family episodes
"Pilot"
Bob's Burgers episodes
"Hamburger Dinner Theater"
"Spaghetti Western and Meatballs"
"Bob Day Afternoon"
"Beefsquatch"
"Tina-Rannosaurus Wrecks"
"Nude Beach"
"Two for Tina"
"The Unnatural"
Allen Gregory episodes
"Full Blown Maids"
Rick and Morty episodes
"A Rickle in Time"
"Get Schwifty"
"The Wedding Squanchers"
Disenchantment episodes
"The Princess of Darkness"
"Dreamland Falls"
"Our Bodies, Our Elves"
References
External links
@rcher_arts on Instagram
American animators
American storyboard artists
American television directors
American animated film directors
California Institute of the Arts alumni
Living people
Primetime Emmy Award winners
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Harold Rogers may refer to:
Harold A. Rogers (1899–1994), founder of Kin Canada
Hal Rogers (born 1937), American politician; U.S. Congressman from Kentucky
See also
Harry Rogers (disambiguation)
Harold Rodgers (1881–1947), the third Anglican Bishop of Sherborne in the modern era |
The Caspar C 24 was a German two-seat biplane sports aircraft that flew in 1925.
Design and development
The C.24 was a biplane of all-wood construction. One C.24 was built, which received the civil registration D-675. It took part in the 1925 Deutschen Rundflug.
Specifications
References
Citations
Bibliography
C024
Biplanes
Single-engined tractor aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1925 |
```xml
/**
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*/
import { ctx } from '../../_ctx';
import { getRoutes, Options } from '../getRoutes';
import { ExpoRouterServerManifestV1, getServerManifest } from '../getServerManifest';
import { loadStaticParamsAsync } from '../loadStaticParamsAsync';
/**
* Get the server manifest with all dynamic routes loaded with `generateStaticParams`.
* Unlike the `expo-router/src/routes-manifest.ts` method, this requires loading the entire app in-memory, which
* takes substantially longer and requires Metro bundling.
*
* This is used for the production manifest where we pre-render certain pages and should no longer treat them as dynamic.
*/
export async function getBuildTimeServerManifestAsync(
options: Options = {}
): Promise<ExpoRouterServerManifestV1> {
const routeTree = getRoutes(ctx, {
platform: 'web',
...options,
});
if (!routeTree) {
throw new Error('No routes found');
}
// Evaluate all static params
await loadStaticParamsAsync(routeTree);
return getServerManifest(routeTree);
}
``` |
Séamus Cleere (born 1940) is an Irish retired hurler. His career included three All-Ireland Championship victories with the Kilkenny senior hurling team, including one as captain in 1963.
After beginning his career at club level with Bennettsbridge, Cleere joined the Kilkenny minor team as a 17-year-old in 1958 and subsequently had a brief stint with the junior side. He was promoted to the Kilkenny senior team in 1960. From his debut, Cleere was ever-present as a right wing-back and made 22 championship appearances in a career that ended with his last game in 1969. During that time he was part of three All-Ireland Championship-winning teams – in 1963, when he captained the side, 1967 and as a substitute in 1969. Cleere also secured five Leinster Championship medals and two National Hurling League medals. His club career yielded six Kilkenny County Championship titles during a golden age for Bennettsbridge.
Playing career
Bennettsbridge
Cleere began his hurling career at club level with Bennettsbridge. After coming to prominence at juvenile and underage levels, he became a starting fifteen regular with the club's senior team during the 1959 Kilkenny County Championship. Cleere ended his first full season at senior level with a Kilkenny County Championship medal after a 4-06 to 1-04 win over Erin's Own in the final. He won a second successive championship title the following year after Bennettsbridge retained the title with a 4-05 to 3-04 win over Glenmore in the 1960 final.
After failing to secure a third successive title in 1961, Cleere made his third final appearance the following year. He ended the game with a third winners' medal after the 5-07 to 2-08 victory over Lisdowney. Bennettsbridge again failed to retain the title, however, Cleere added a fourth winners' medal to his collection after a 4-09 to 1-04 defeat of Glenmore in the 1964 final.
Mooncoin beat Bennettsbridge by a goal in the 1965 final, however, the club qualified foe a third successive decider in 1966. Cleere collected a fifth championship title after the 4-08 to 2-04 win over champions Mooncoin. He made his eighth final appearance in ten seasons in 1967 when Bennettsbridge faced Thoamstown. Cleere ended the game with a sixth winners' medal after the 3-10 to 1-04 win. His club career ended with a 3-09 to 3-07 defeat by Rower-Inistioge in the 1969 final.
Kilkenny
Minor and junior
Cleere first played for Kilkenny as a 17-year-old when he was drafted onto the minor team for the 1958 Leinster Championship. He won a Leinster Minor Championship medal as an unused substitute when Kilkenny beat Laois by 5-11 to 1-07 in the final.
After being overage for the minor team the following year, Cleere was called up to the Kilkenny junior team. He lined out in the half-forwards during Kilkenny's unsuccessful campaign in the 1959 Leinster Junior Championship.
Senior
Cleere's performances at club level drew the attention of the senior selectors and he was added to the Kilkenny senior team midway during the 1959-60 National League. He made his debut at right wing-back, with his brother Liam lining out in goal, on 3 April 1960 in a 4-07 to 2-07 win over Wexford. Cleere was retained on the starting fifteen for the 1960 Leinster Championship and was selected at centre-back when Kilkenny suffered a 3-10 to 2-11 defeat by Wexford in the 1960 Leinster final.
On 6 May 1962, Cleere contested his first national final when Kilkenny faced Cork in the final of the 1961-62 National League. He ended the game with a winners' medal following the 1-16 to 1-08 victory. He was subsequently denied a first Leinster Championship medal as Kilkenny suffered a 3-09 to 2-10 defeat by Wexford in the 1962 Leinster final.
Cleere was appointed captain of the team for the second time in his career in advance of the 1963 Leinster Championship. He claimed his first provincial winners' medal after making his third final appearance in the 2-10 to 0-09 defeat of Dublin in the 1963 Leinster final. On 1 September 1963, Cleere captained the team against Waterford in an All-Ireland final. Described in the Irish Independent as having a "superb game", he claimed his first All-Ireland medal and had the honour of lifting the Liam MacCarthy Cup after the 4-17 to 6-08 victory. Cleere ended the season by being named in the right wing-back position on the 1963 Gaelic Weekly Team of the Year, while he also became the first Kilkenny player to be named Hurler of the Year.
After collecting a second provincial title after the 4-11 to 1-08 defeat of Dublin in the 1964 Leinster final, Cleere lined out in a second consecutive All-Ireland final on 6 September 1964. In spite of being regarded as the favourites, Kilkenny ended the game as runners-up after a 5-13 to 2-08 defeat by Tipperary. Cleere ended the season by being named on the Gaelic Weekly Team of the Year for a second successive occasion.
On 23 May 1965, Cleere was at centre-back when Kilkenny suffered a 3-14 to 2-08 defeat by Tipperary in the home final of the 1964-65 National League. Kilkenny subsequently failed in their bid to secure the Leinster Championship for a third successive year, with Cleere missing the 1965 Leinster final defeat by Wexford through illness.
Cleere claimed the third provincial winners' medal after a 1-15 to 2-06 defeat of Wexford in the 1966 Leinster final. On 4 September 1966, he was again named at right wing-back when Kilkenny suffered a 3-09 to 1-10 defeat by Cork in the All-Ireland final. In spite of this defeat, Cleere ended the season with a second National League winners' medal after an aggregate victory of 10-15 to 2-15 over New York in the final. He was also named on the Gaelic Weekly Team of the Year for the third time in four seasons.
After failing to retain the National League title following a 3-10 to 1-09 defeat by Wexford in the 1966-67 final, Kilkenny later turned the tables on Wexford with Cleere claiming his fourth Leinster Championship winners' medal after a 4-10 to 1-12 victory in the 1967 Leinster final. On 3 September 1967, he claimed his second All-Ireland winners' medal after a 3-08 to 2-07 victory and a first All-Ireland final win over Tipperary in 45 years. Cleere ended the season by once again being named on the Gaelic Weekly Team of the Year.
On 12 May 1968, Cleere was in his customary position of right wing-back when Kilkenny were beaten 3-09 to 1-13 by Tipperary in the final of the 1967-68 National League. He also ended on the losing side in the 1968 Leinster final after a 3-13 to 4-09 defeat by Wexford.
Cleere retired from inter-county hurling after the Leinster final defeat in 1968, however, he was persuaded to rejoin the panel prior to the start of the 1969 Leinster Championship. He subsequently claimed his eighth provincial winners' medal as a non-playing substitute after the 3-09 to 0-16 defeat of Offaly in the final. On 7 September 1969, Cleere was again selected amongst the substitutes for the All-Ireland final against Cork. He remained on the bench for the entire game, but collected a third winners' medal following the 2-15 to 2-09 victory. Cleere retired fully from inter-county hurling at the end of the season.
Leinster
Cleere's performances for the Kilkenny senior team led to his inclusion on the Leinster team for the 1963 Railway Cup. His debut year with the provincial team ended in a 2-08 to 2-07 defeat in a final replay. Cleere quickly became an automatic selection on the Leinster team and won back-to-back winners' medals in 1964 and 1965 after back-to-back defeats of Munster. Three in-a-row proved beyond Leinster, however, he claimed his third and final winners' medal in 1967 after a 2-14 to 3-05 victory over Munster once again.
Honours
Bennettsbridge
Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship (6): 1959, 1960, 1962, 1964, 1966, 1967
Kilkenny
All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (3): 1963 (c), 1967, 1969
Leinster Senior Hurling Championship (5): 1963 (c), 1964, 1966, 1967, 1969
National Hurling League (2): 1961-62, 1965-66
Leinster
Railway Cup (3): 1964, 1965, 1967
Awards
Texaco Hurler of the Year (1): 1963
Gaelic Weekly All-Stars (4): 1963, 1964, 1966, 1967
References
1940 births
Living people
Bennettsbridge hurlers
Kilkenny inter-county hurlers
Leinster inter-provincial hurlers
All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship winners |
Dr. C.V. Raman University, Bihar (CVRU) is a private university located at Bhagwanpur in Vaishali district, Bihar, India. The university was established in 2018 by the All India Society for Electronics & Computer Technology (AISECT) under the Bihar Private Universities Act, 2013, the fourth of six private universities planned in Bihar, following the first two private universities, K. K. University and Sandip University, Sijoul and later Amity University, Patna. The Bihar Cabinet approved the University on 10 January 2018, notified in the gazette on 7 February 2018 and the university became active in the July 2018 session. The university offers various diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate courses in five faculties. It is named after the first Nobel Laureate of the country, C.V. Raman.
Academics
The institute offers diploma, undergraduate, and postgraduate courses through five faculties:
Faculty of Commerce and Management
Faculty of Arts & Humanities
Faculty of Science
Faculty of Computer Science & IT
Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Engineering and Technology
Department of Political Science
HoD : Dr Manish Ranjan
References
External links
Universities and colleges in Vaishali district
Universities in Bihar
Universities and colleges established in 2018
2018 establishments in Bihar
Private universities in India |
Andrea Pastore (born 14 June 1994) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Miami United FC in the National Premier Soccer League.
Career
Pastore played for Bari until the age of 17, then moved to Serie A Tim club Robur Siena in order to play the Campionato Primavera 1.
He signed his first contract and was loaned to Lega Pro Seconda Divisione team U.S. Borgo a Buggiano 1920, where he made 29 appearances and scored 1 goal.
He made his Serie C debut for Pontedera on 1 September 2013 in a game against Grosseto, collecting 25 appearances and scoring 2 goals. After two consecutive seasons of high quality performances, he was bought by Serie B team Trapani Calcio signing a 2-year contract. He will make his debut with Serse Cosmi as head-coach during an away match against Livorno.
On 7 August 2018, he signed a two-year contract with Serie C] club Virtus Francavilla, where he collected 33 appearances and managed to score up to 5 goals and 5 assists under the management of head-coach Antonio Calabro, helping his team reach the historical Lega Pro 2016-2017 Promotion Playoffs milestone.
In July 2017 he signed a three-year contract with U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912, where he participated in winning the Coppa Italia Lega Pro.
He later joined Akragas Calcio for a five-month loan, collecting 14 appearances and scoring a goal.
In August 2018 he returned to Virtus Francavilla, where he played 25 games, scoring one goal.
Ending his contract later that year, he was called to train with one of the biggest teams in Morocco, Wydad AC, close to signing a multi-year deal before the CAF Champions League final against Espérance Sportive de Tunis.
On 20 September 2019, he joined Lecco under the supervision of coach Gaetano D'Agostino.
In November 2021, he moved to National Premier Soccer League team Miami United FC. During an international friendly match against Liga Mexicana de Futbol Champions C.F. Pachuca, he scored a brace for the 3–0 win.
References
External links
Living people
1994 births
Sportspeople from the Metropolitan City of Bari
Italian men's footballers
Footballers from Apulia
Men's association football defenders
Serie B players
Serie C players
ACR Siena 1904 players
US Città di Pontedera players
SSD FC Trapani 1905 players
Forlì FC players
US Alessandria Calcio 1912 players
ASD Akragas 2018 players
Virtus Francavilla Calcio players
Calcio Lecco 1912 players |
```c++
// your_sha256_hash------------
// - Open3D: www.open3d.org -
// your_sha256_hash------------
// your_sha256_hash------------
#include "open3d/t/geometry/LineSet.h"
#include <string>
#include "open3d/core/Dtype.h"
#include "open3d/core/EigenConverter.h"
#include "open3d/core/ShapeUtil.h"
#include "open3d/core/Tensor.h"
#include "open3d/core/TensorCheck.h"
#include "open3d/core/linalg/Matmul.h"
#include "open3d/t/geometry/TensorMap.h"
#include "open3d/t/geometry/VtkUtils.h"
#include "open3d/t/geometry/kernel/Transform.h"
namespace open3d {
namespace t {
namespace geometry {
LineSet::LineSet(const core::Device &device)
: Geometry(Geometry::GeometryType::LineSet, 3),
device_(device),
point_attr_(TensorMap("positions")),
line_attr_(TensorMap("indices")) {}
LineSet::LineSet(const core::Tensor &point_positions,
const core::Tensor &line_indices)
: LineSet([&]() {
core::AssertTensorDevice(line_indices, point_positions.GetDevice());
return point_positions.GetDevice();
}()) {
SetPointPositions(point_positions);
SetLineIndices(line_indices);
}
LineSet LineSet::To(const core::Device &device, bool copy) const {
if (!copy && GetDevice() == device) {
return *this;
}
LineSet lineset(device);
for (const auto &kv : line_attr_) {
lineset.SetLineAttr(kv.first, kv.second.To(device, /*copy=*/true));
}
for (const auto &kv : point_attr_) {
lineset.SetPointAttr(kv.first, kv.second.To(device, /*copy=*/true));
}
return lineset;
}
std::string LineSet::ToString() const {
std::string str = fmt::format("LineSet on {}\n", GetDevice().ToString());
if (point_attr_.size() == 0) {
str += "[0 points ()] Attributes: None.";
} else {
str += fmt::format(
"[{} points ({})] Attributes:", GetPointPositions().GetShape(0),
GetPointPositions().GetDtype().ToString());
}
if (point_attr_.size() == 1) {
str += " None.";
} else {
for (const auto &keyval : point_attr_) {
if (keyval.first == "positions") continue;
str += fmt::format(" {} (dtype = {}, shape = {}),", keyval.first,
keyval.second.GetDtype().ToString(),
keyval.second.GetShape().ToString());
}
str[str.size() - 1] = '.';
}
if (line_attr_.size() == 0) {
str += "\n[0 lines ()] Attributes: None.";
} else {
str += fmt::format(
"\n[{} lines ({})] Attributes:", GetLineIndices().GetShape(0),
GetLineIndices().GetDtype().ToString());
}
if (line_attr_.size() == 1) {
str += " None.";
} else {
for (const auto &keyval : line_attr_) {
if (keyval.first == "indices") continue;
str += fmt::format(" {} (dtype = {}, shape = {}),", keyval.first,
keyval.second.GetDtype().ToString(),
keyval.second.GetShape().ToString());
}
str[str.size() - 1] = '.';
}
return str;
}
LineSet &LineSet::Transform(const core::Tensor &transformation) {
core::AssertTensorShape(transformation, {4, 4});
kernel::transform::TransformPoints(transformation, GetPointPositions());
return *this;
}
LineSet &LineSet::Translate(const core::Tensor &translation, bool relative) {
core::AssertTensorShape(translation, {3});
core::Tensor transform =
translation.To(GetDevice(), GetPointPositions().GetDtype());
if (!relative) {
transform -= GetCenter();
}
GetPointPositions() += transform;
return *this;
}
LineSet &LineSet::Scale(double scale, const core::Tensor ¢er) {
core::AssertTensorShape(center, {3});
const core::Tensor center_d =
center.To(GetDevice(), GetPointPositions().GetDtype());
GetPointPositions().Sub_(center_d).Mul_(scale).Add_(center_d);
return *this;
}
LineSet &LineSet::Rotate(const core::Tensor &R, const core::Tensor ¢er) {
core::AssertTensorShape(R, {3, 3});
core::AssertTensorShape(center, {3});
kernel::transform::RotatePoints(R, GetPointPositions(), center);
return *this;
}
geometry::LineSet LineSet::FromLegacy(
const open3d::geometry::LineSet &lineset_legacy,
core::Dtype float_dtype,
core::Dtype int_dtype,
const core::Device &device) {
if (float_dtype != core::Float32 && float_dtype != core::Float64) {
utility::LogError("float_dtype must be Float32 or Float64, but got {}.",
float_dtype.ToString());
}
if (int_dtype != core::Int32 && int_dtype != core::Int64) {
utility::LogError("int_dtype must be Int32 or Int64, but got {}.",
int_dtype.ToString());
}
LineSet lineset(device);
if (lineset_legacy.HasPoints()) {
lineset.SetPointPositions(
core::eigen_converter::EigenVector3dVectorToTensor(
lineset_legacy.points_, float_dtype, device));
} else {
utility::LogWarning("Creating from empty legacy LineSet.");
}
if (lineset_legacy.HasLines()) {
lineset.SetLineIndices(
core::eigen_converter::EigenVector2iVectorToTensor(
lineset_legacy.lines_, int_dtype, device));
} else {
utility::LogWarning("Creating from legacy LineSet with no lines.");
}
if (lineset_legacy.HasColors()) {
lineset.SetLineColors(
core::eigen_converter::EigenVector3dVectorToTensor(
lineset_legacy.colors_, float_dtype, device));
}
return lineset;
}
open3d::geometry::LineSet LineSet::ToLegacy() const {
open3d::geometry::LineSet lineset_legacy;
if (HasPointPositions()) {
lineset_legacy.points_ =
core::eigen_converter::TensorToEigenVector3dVector(
GetPointPositions());
}
if (HasLineIndices()) {
lineset_legacy.lines_ =
core::eigen_converter::TensorToEigenVector2iVector(
GetLineIndices());
}
if (HasLineColors()) {
lineset_legacy.colors_ =
core::eigen_converter::TensorToEigenVector3dVector(
GetLineColors());
}
return lineset_legacy;
}
AxisAlignedBoundingBox LineSet::GetAxisAlignedBoundingBox() const {
return AxisAlignedBoundingBox::CreateFromPoints(GetPointPositions());
}
TriangleMesh LineSet::ExtrudeRotation(double angle,
const core::Tensor &axis,
int resolution,
double translation,
bool capping) const {
using namespace vtkutils;
return ExtrudeRotationTriangleMesh(*this, angle, axis, resolution,
translation, capping);
}
TriangleMesh LineSet::ExtrudeLinear(const core::Tensor &vector,
double scale,
bool capping) const {
using namespace vtkutils;
return ExtrudeLinearTriangleMesh(*this, vector, scale, capping);
}
OrientedBoundingBox LineSet::GetOrientedBoundingBox() const {
return OrientedBoundingBox::CreateFromPoints(GetPointPositions());
}
LineSet &LineSet::PaintUniformColor(const core::Tensor &color) {
core::AssertTensorShape(color, {3});
core::Tensor clipped_color = color.To(GetDevice());
if (color.GetDtype() == core::Float32 ||
color.GetDtype() == core::Float64) {
clipped_color = clipped_color.Clip(0.0f, 1.0f);
}
core::Tensor ls_colors =
core::Tensor::Empty({GetLineIndices().GetLength(), 3},
clipped_color.GetDtype(), GetDevice());
ls_colors.AsRvalue() = clipped_color;
SetLineColors(ls_colors);
return *this;
}
LineSet LineSet::CreateCameraVisualization(int view_width_px,
int view_height_px,
const core::Tensor &intrinsic_in,
const core::Tensor &extrinsic_in,
double scale,
const core::Tensor &color) {
core::AssertTensorShape(intrinsic_in, {3, 3});
core::AssertTensorShape(extrinsic_in, {4, 4});
core::Tensor intrinsic = intrinsic_in.To(core::Float32, "CPU:0");
core::Tensor extrinsic = extrinsic_in.To(core::Float32, "CPU:0");
// Calculate points for camera visualization
float w(view_width_px), h(view_height_px), s(scale);
float fx = intrinsic[0][0].Item<float>(),
fy = intrinsic[1][1].Item<float>(),
cx = intrinsic[0][2].Item<float>(),
cy = intrinsic[1][2].Item<float>();
core::Tensor points = core::Tensor::Init<float>({{0.f, 0.f, 0.f}, // origin
{0.f, 0.f, s},
{w * s, 0.f, s},
{w * s, h * s, s},
{0.f, h * s, s},
// Add XYZ axes
{fx * s, 0.f, 0.f},
{0.f, fy * s, 0.f},
{cx * s, cy * s, s}});
points = (intrinsic.Inverse().Matmul(points.T()) -
extrinsic.Slice(0, 0, 3).Slice(1, 3, 4))
.T()
.Matmul(extrinsic.Slice(0, 0, 3).Slice(1, 0, 3));
// Add lines for camera frame and XYZ axes
core::Tensor lines = core::Tensor::Init<int>({{0, 1},
{0, 2},
{0, 3},
{0, 4},
{1, 2},
{2, 3},
{3, 4},
{4, 1},
// Add XYZ axes
{0, 5},
{0, 6},
{0, 7}});
LineSet lineset(points, lines);
if (color.NumElements() == 3) {
lineset.PaintUniformColor(color);
} else {
lineset.PaintUniformColor(core::Tensor::Init<float>({0.f, 0.f, 1.f}));
}
auto &lscolors = lineset.GetLineColors();
lscolors[8] = core::Tensor::Init<float>({1.f, 0.f, 0.f}); // Red
lscolors[9] = core::Tensor::Init<float>({0.f, 1.f, 0.f}); // Green
lscolors[10] = core::Tensor::Init<float>({0.f, 0.f, 1.f}); // Blue
return lineset;
}
} // namespace geometry
} // namespace t
} // namespace open3d
``` |
Vision Communications may refer to:
.
Vision Communications (Missouri), R.C. Amer's holding company of KADI-FM and KICK (AM) in Springfield, Missouri
Vision Communications (New York), William Christian's holding company, the assets of which are in the process of folding into Standard Media |
95 or 95th may refer to:
95 (number)
one of the years 95 BC, AD 95, 1995, 2095, etc.
95th Division (disambiguation)
95th Regiment
95th Regiment of Foot (disambiguation)
95th Squadron (disambiguation)
Atomic number 95: americium
Interstate 95
Microsoft Office 95
Saab 95
Windows 95
See also
9 to 5 (disambiguation)
List of highways numbered |
The Buchia Ridge Formation is a geologic formation in Alaska. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
See also
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Alaska
Paleontology in Alaska
References
Cretaceous Alaska |
Camille Couzi (born 21 August 1971) is a French fencer. She competed in the women's team foil event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1971 births
Living people
French female foil fencers
Olympic fencers for France
Fencers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Gironde |
Patrick Coulombe (born April 23, 1985) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who currently plays for the Ducs d'Angers of the French Ligue Magnus.
Playing career
As a youth, Coulombe played in the 1998 and 1999 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournaments with the Rimouski Océanic minor ice hockey team.
Coulombe played junior ice hockey with the Rimouski Océanic of the QMJHL, joining them in 2001. In his draft year of 2002–03, he emerged as a key component of the Océanic blueline and was selected to represent Canada at the IIHF World U18 Championships. However, he was passed over in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft as he was judged to be too small to play defence effectively at the pro level. This would be the first of three times he would be passed over in the draft.
For the 2003–04, Rimouski added junior phenom Sidney Crosby to their roster and instantly became one of the top teams in the QMJHL. Coulombe was a beneficiary of this, as he became a fixture on the Océanic powerplay and his numbers skyrocketed. By 2004–05, Coulombe was one of the highest scoring defenders in the league, finishing with 8 goals and 68 points as Rimouski romped to both the regular-season and playoff QMJHL championships before losing in the Memorial Cup to the London Knights.
In 2005–06, Coulombe was dealt mid-season to the Chicoutimi Saguenéens, as Rimouski began to rebuild after Crosby left for the NHL. He would again set career highs with 23 goals and 77 points, although Chicoutimi failed in their bid to reach the Memorial Cup.
At the conclusion of his junior career, Coulombe signed a pro contract with the Manitoba Moose of the AHL. As the Moose are the minor-pro affiliate of the Vancouver Canucks, Coulombe received an opportunity to attend the Canucks' rookie camp and training camp. Still not considered NHL material before this chance, he surprised Canuck management with his performance and ended up being the team's final cut on the eve of the 2005–06 NHL season.
Coulombe was returned to Manitoba, but signed an NHL contract with the Canucks on October 31, 2006, and was called up to Vancouver when their blueline suffered an injury crunch. He made his NHL debut on November 9, 2006, against the Anaheim Ducks.
Coulombe is a small, quick defender with above-average passing and skating skills. He is especially effective playing the point on the powerplay. Undersized for an NHL defender, he continues to work on his strength in dealing with larger forwards.
On July 1, 2014, Coulombe left the Austrian Hockey League after two seasons with HDD Olimpija Ljubljana and the Graz 99ers to sign a one-year contract with French club, Dragons de Rouen of the Ligue Magnus.
International play
Coulombe represented Canada at the 2003 IIHF World U18 Championships, recording 2 points and a +5 rating in 7 games en route to a gold medal, Canada's first ever in the tournament.
Coulombe was also an invite to the training camp for Canada's entry in the 2005 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships. However, the team was extremely deep owing to the 2004–05 NHL lockout and he was a late cut.
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
International
References
External links
1985 births
Living people
Binghamton Senators players
Canadian ice hockey defencemen
Chicoutimi Saguenéens (QMJHL) players
Dragons de Rouen players
Ducs d'Angers players
Elmira Jackals (ECHL) players
Graz 99ers players
HDD Olimpija Ljubljana players
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Manitoba Moose players
Milwaukee Admirals players
People from Bas-Saint-Laurent
Rimouski Océanic players
Undrafted National Hockey League players
Vålerenga Ishockey players
Vancouver Canucks players
Victoria Salmon Kings players |
Alejandro José Marqués Méndez (born 4 August 2000) is a professional footballer who plays as a striker for Primeira Liga club Estoril and the Venezuela national team.
Born in Venezuela, he represented Spain at youth level since 2019, and was part of the team that won the 2019 UEFA European Under-19 Championship. He moved to Spain at an early age and holds dual-citizenship.
Club career
Youth
Born in Caracas, Marqués moved to Spain aged 13 and joined RCD Espanyol's youth setup in 2013. He subsequently moved to UFB Jàbac Terrassa in the following year, before joining FC Barcelona's Juvenil squad on 14 June 2017.
Barcelona B
Marqués made his senior debut with the reserves on 17 March 2018, coming on as a second-half substitute for Marcus McGuane in a 1–1 away draw against Lorca FC in the Segunda División championship.
Juventus U23
On 24 January 2020, Barcelona B sold Marqués to Juventus for €8.2 million, in exchange for Matheus Pereira on loan. He made his first appearance for Juventus U23 on 16 February, in a 2–1 Serie C away win over Monza. Marqués' first goal came on 13 July, in a 2–2 draw against Carrarese in the quarter-finals of the Serie C promotion play-offs.
Loans
On 27 August 2021, Marqués returned to Spain after agreeing to a one-year loan deal with Mirandés in the second division. On 28 July 2022, he was loaned to Primeira Liga side Estoril.
Estoril
On 27 July 2023, Estoril announced the permanent signing of Marqués on a three-year deal.
International career
While eligible to represent his native Venezuela, Marques was called-up to the Spain national under-19 team. He represented them at the 2019 UEFA European Under-19 Championship, scoring three goals in nine appearances, and helping his side win the title. On 25 May 2022, he was first called up by Venezuela.
Career statistics
Club
Honours
Barcelona
UEFA Youth League: 2017–18
Juventus U23
Coppa Italia Serie C: 2019–20
Spain U19
UEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2019
References
External links
2000 births
Living people
Footballers from Caracas
Venezuelan emigrants to Spain
Venezuelan men's footballers
Spanish men's footballers
Spain men's youth international footballers
Venezuela men's international footballers
Men's association football forwards
Segunda División players
Segunda División B players
Serie C players
Primeira Liga players
FC Barcelona players
FC Barcelona Atlètic players
Juventus FC players
Juventus Next Gen players
CD Mirandés footballers
G.D. Estoril Praia players
Venezuelan expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
Venezuelan expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Expatriate men's footballers in Italy
Venezuelan expatriate sportspeople in Italy
Expatriate men's footballers in Portugal
Venezuelan expatriate sportspeople in Portugal |
The Marjaree Mason Center is a non-profit, shelter-based, domestic violence program headquartered in Fresno, California. Named for an Easton, California woman who was murdered by her ex-boyfriend, the center operates one of the largest shelters in California.
History
The Marjaree Mason Center was founded in 1979 by the YWCA-Fresno after the kidnapping, rape, and murder of Marjaree Mason. A victim of domestic violence, Mason was killed by her ex-boyfriend, a Fresno County Sheriff's Deputy.
The center started with a group of volunteers staffing an emergency hotline for victims of domestic violence, while a few rooms at the YWCA Residence Hall became specifically designated for women and their children fleeing from domestic violence. Over time, the services of the YWCA-Fresno increasingly focused on domestic violence and gradually discontinued most other programs until the organization focused almost exclusively on domestic violence.
In 1998, the YWCA-Fresno Board of Directors voted to end a 94-year affiliation with the National YWCA, and the Marjaree Mason Center became a stand-alone domestic violence agency.
Still headquartered in Fresno's historic Einstein Home, the home of the YWCA's old administrative offices, the center operates a variety of services from several locations in Fresno County.
Services
Most Marjaree Mason Center services are offered to victims of domestic violence and their children, though some shelter services are intended for homeless women and batterer's intervention programs are intended for domestic violence offenders.
Shelter
The Marjaree Mason Center operates three shelters in Fresno County. These shelters mainly house women believed to be victims of domestic violence and their children. Alternative housing arrangements are also available for men who are victims of domestic violence.
Fresno Emergency and Transitional Living Safe House
The oldest of the Marjaree Mason Center shelters, the Emergency Shelter is confidentially located in the City of Fresno. This facility has 93 beds in 40 rooms and is staffed 24-hours a day.
The Emergency Shelter also features the Enrichment Center, where children can play, learn, and take part in activities organized by center staff.
Clovis Transitional Living Safe House
The Clovis Safe House is located in the City of Clovis.
Reedley Transitional Living Safe House
Reedley House is an 18-bed shelter, located in Reedley, California.
Hotline
The Marjaree Mason Center confidential crisis hotline (559.233.HELP) is staffed 24-hours a day, 7 days a week. Marjaree Mason Center staff can offer safety planning tips.
Therapy
Housed in the Marjaree Mason Center Administrative Offices, therapists bill on a sliding scale to treat victims of domestic violence. The Marjaree Mason Center offers group and individual therapy for children and adults.
Advocacy
Marjaree Mason Center advocates have offices in both the Fresno Police and Fresno Sheriff's Headquarters. They ride with domestic violence detectives to visit alleged victims and may accompany alleged victims to court.
Education
The Marjaree Mason Center offers a Legal Options class, a parenting class, and another known as S.A.F.E. Group. Legal Options covers information on restraining orders, criminal charges, and custody questions. The parenting class focuses on promoting positive parenting skills. S.A.F.E. Group provides general information regarding domestic violence. Marjaree Mason Center shelter clients are also invited to take part in life-skills, and nutrition/cooking classes. Another specific course for Safe House clients is called Expressions Through Art, which is designed to promote healing through art.
Legal Assistance
Marjaree Mason Center legal advocates assist domestic violence victims in obtaining and renewing restraining orders. Advocates also provide court accompaniment.
Training
Three times a year, the Marjaree Mason Center offers a 40-hour domestic violence victim advocate training course that fulfills the State of California's certificate requirement for providing direct services to victims of domestic violence.
Outreach Presentations
Marjaree Mason Center outreach advocates provide informational presentations on domestic violence and domestic violence services available in Fresno County. Presentations cover the signs of domestic violence and what to do if you believe someone you know may be a victim. These presentations are typically performed for schools, health care providers, law enforcement officers, court officials, social service providers, and other community stakeholders who may be in a position to help victims of domestic violence.
kNOw MORE
The kNOw MORE program works within high schools and junior highs to provide teen-dating-violence prevention and intervention services to youths. The program began as part of the Fresno County Department of Public Health, but in 2008, lack of funding forced the county to give up the project, and the Marjaree Mason Center took over administration of kNOw MORE.
kNOw MORE consists of Marjaree Mason Center staff members who train teachers to be kNOw MORE facilitators, and students to be kNOw MORE educators. The students then travel from school to school presenting the kNOw MORE curriculum to students at large.
The kNOw MORE program operates in more than 15 Fresno County high schools and more than 10 middle schools. The program reaches more than 15,000 Fresno County youths a year.
Batterer's Intervention
Located at a separate facility as the services for battered women, the batterer's intervention program consists of a 52-week, typically court-mandated, class for domestic violence offenders.
Statistics
Demographic Information
Of total, agency-wide clients served fiscal year 2008/2009:
86% female
14% male
Demographics of clients change drastically when you compare agency-wide clients to clients served only at Marjaree Mason Center shelters.
Of all shelter clients served fiscal year 2008/2009:
77% female
23% male (boys who are children of victims)
Nearly 60% of shelter clients are children, with the vast majority being under the age of five, many being infants.
While most Marjaree Mason Center clients are younger than 34 years, the ethnicities of Marjaree Mason Center clients reflect the diversity of Fresno County, as noted on the adjacent graphs.
Marjaree Mason Center's 2010-2011 fiscal year statistics:
948 women and children resided in MMC shelters (unduplicated clients)
113 days transitional program average length of stay
36 days emergency program average length of stay
31,139 emergency nights of shelter
12,533 transitional nights of shelter
1,671 hotline calls
6,237 individual/group counseling sessions
14,319 case management/peer-counseling sessions
1,343 victims received safety planning from victim advocates
1,991 victims received legal advocacy assistance
See also
Domestic violence
National Domestic Violence Hotline
References
External links
Official website
Violence against women in California
Women's shelters in the United States
Non-profit organizations based in California
Domestic violence-related organizations in the United States |
From Vegas to Macau III (賭城風雲III) is a 2016 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Andrew Lau and Wong Jing and starring Chow Yun-fat, Andy Lau, Nick Cheung and Li Yuchun, with special appearances by Jacky Cheung and Carina Lau. The film is the third and final installment of the From Vegas to Macau series and entire of God of Gamblers franchise. The film was released on 6 February 2016 in Hong Kong and on 8 February 2016 in China.
Plot
The film starts with the ending of From Vegas to Macau II where the cardshark Ken's (Chow Yun Fat) lifelong lover-nemesis, Molly (Carina Lau), skydives without her parachute from her private jet. She now appears to be trapped inside some sort of laser bubble — unconscious, naked and horribly airbrushed — while her admirer, mad scientist JC (Jacky Cheung) fumes about making Ken pay within his lair underneath Paradise Island, off the coast of Thailand. Over in Macau, Ken is busy having a meltdown over the wedding of the century of his daughter Rainbow (Kimmy Tong) to his godson Vincent (Shawn Yue). To help him snap out of it, his friend Mark (Nick Cheung) hypnotizes him into thinking Vincent is marrying his fat cousin. Things go very wrong when Michael (Andy Lau), the disciple of Ko Chun, phoned in with a warning to beware of JC, who has sent an explosive robot that looks like Michael to kill Ken. An explosion during the wedding causes both Rainbow and Vincent to fall into coma, while Ken and Mark are accused to have engulfed DOA's illicit money. Enraged, Ken swears to seek vengeance and to pursue the mastermind who has entangled them in his evil plans.
Ken and Mark end up in prison, a convenient venue for them to play a card game using cigarettes as chips (so technically, it's not gambling), but are then abruptly rescued from a criminal raid and take refuge in Michael's home in Singapore. Michael's spacious pad, whose open layout looks suspiciously like a sound stage, serves as a cost-effective location for a lengthy stretch, while a gaggle of characters drop in and out to deliver trite gags. These range from a mildly irritating demo of wonky weapons by an ammo expert (Law Kar-ying), to a criminally infantile cake-throwing match. Two romantic arcs unfold — one between Ken's C-3PO doppelganger robot, Stupido, and Michael's femme-bot, Skinny; the other a love triangle involving Michael, Ko's younger sister Ko Fei (Li Yuchun) and Mark.
When JC finally arrives to exact revenge, he challenges Ken and his friends to a game of table tennis. He later invites them to a "charity" mahjong, dice and three-person card game from China (called "Fighting the Landlord") event at a hall within the island resort on Paradise Island. A host of cameos are trotted out, including Psy of "Gangnam Style" fame, who was then escorted out of the hall. After the games, sleeping gas is released into the hall, causing Ken and the guests to pass out.
Ken and his friends sneak into a warehouse under the hall, where they battle JC's mercenaries and four robots. Stupido and Skinny, who fly all the way to the resort, save them and defeat the robots, but are heavily damaged in the process. Michael encounters nine tough androids, who attack him, but he tricks them, and Only Yu arrives with Interpol officers, pressing a large button that forces the androids to dance and then self-destruct. Ken confronts JC in the latter's lair, and JC electrocutes him with a baton and a gauntlet on his right arm, destroying his laboratory in the process. Molly awakens from her laser bubble and calls JC, allowing Ken to defeat JC. As she dies in Ken's arms, JC watches and dies as well.
At the end of the movie, Ken and his friends celebrate Chinese New Year in Michael's house. Stupido and Skinny, who had been repaired, are brought with their robotic offspring to Ken's celebration.
Cast
Chow Yun-fat as Ken Shek (石一堅) / Ko Chun, the God of Gamblers (賭神高進)
Andy Lau as Michael "Dagger" Chan, the Knight of Gamblers (賭俠陳刀仔)
Nick Cheung as Mark (馬尚風)
Li Yuchun as Ko Fei (高菲)
Jacky Cheung as JC (易天行) (special appearance)
Carina Lau as Molly (莫愁) (special guest appearance)
Charles Heung as Lung Ng (龍五) (guest star)
Shawn Yue as Vincent (阿樂) (guest star)
Psy (guest star) as Mr. Wong
Angela Wang as Ma Cho-yat (馬初一) (guest star)
Jacky Heung as Lung Sap-ng (龍十五)
Michelle Hu as Purple (紫衣)
David Chiang as Victor (偉哥)
Law Kar-ying as Only Yu
Kimmy Tong as Rainbow (石彩虹)
Elena Kong as Miss Ice
Philip Keung as Ma Tai-fat (馬大發)
Derek Tsang as Interpol police
Maria Cordero as Prison guard
Ng Chi-hung as Big Brother B
Lo Hoi-pang as Mahjong King
Yuen Qiu as Mahjong Queen
Raquel Xu as Dice Queen
Jacquelin Chong as Interpol police
Grace Wong as Interpol police
King Kong Lee as King Black of Jiufen
Hanjin Tan as prisoner
Terence Siufay as prisoner
Tony Ho as prisoner
May Chan as Ken's cousin
Iris Chung as Iris
Anita Chui
Wong Jing as prisoner being shot to death
Production
Filming started in August 2015. The film features returning cast members Chow Yun-fat, Nick Cheung and Carina Lau reprising their roles from the previous installment, alongside new cast members Andy Lau, whom reprises his role as "Michael Chan" from the God of Gamblers film series, and Jacky Cheung as the new film's main antagonist. In addition to reprising his role as "Ken Shek" in the previous installments, Chow will also reprise his role as "Ko Chun" from the aforementioned film series.
Box office
In China, From Vegas to Macau III opened simultaneously with The Mermaid and The Monkey King 2 and recorded an opening day gross of US$26.9 million.
Reception
Variety described the film as "a gambling caper with model 'Chinese Socialist characteristics,' meaning there's hardly any gambling or any other naughty fun at all." and credited the film to "Single-handedly killing a once internationally beloved, one-of-a-kind Hong Kong genre that Wong himself invented", noting that Wong Jing and Andrew Lau had "mangled their material to suit mainland criteria that they’re left with a string of moronic gags barely held together by cheapskate production values."
References
External links
Hong Kong action comedy films
2016 action comedy films
Chinese action comedy films
Films about gambling
Hong Kong sequel films
2010s Cantonese-language films
Films directed by Andrew Lau
Shaw Brothers Studio films
Media Asia films
China Star Entertainment Group films
Chinese sequel films
Polybona Films films
Chinese New Year films
2016 comedy films
Films set in Thailand
Films set in Macau
2010s Hong Kong films |
```c++
//
//
// path_to_url
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#include "paddle/fluid/pir/transforms/general/map_op_to_another_pass.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/pir/dialect/operator/ir/pd_op.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/pir/drr/include/drr_pattern_base.h"
#include "paddle/pir/include/pass/pass.h"
#include "paddle/pir/include/pass/pass_registry.h"
namespace {
class DepthWiseConv2d2Conv2dPattern : public paddle::drr::DrrPatternBase {
public:
std::string name() const override { return "DepthWiseConv2d2Conv2dPattern"; }
void operator()(paddle::drr::DrrPatternContext *ctx) const override {
paddle::drr::SourcePattern pat = ctx->SourcePattern();
const auto &depthwise_conv2d_op =
pat.Op(paddle::dialect::DepthwiseConv2dOp::name(),
{{"strides", pat.Attr("strides")},
{"paddings", pat.Attr("paddings")},
{"padding_algorithm", pat.Attr("padding_algorithm")},
{"dilations", pat.Attr("dilations")},
{"groups", pat.Attr("groups")},
{"data_format", pat.Attr("data_format")}});
depthwise_conv2d_op({&pat.Tensor("input"), &pat.Tensor("filter")},
{&pat.Tensor("depthwise_conv2d_out")});
pat.AddConstraint([](const paddle::drr::MatchContext &match_ctx) -> bool {
#if defined(PADDLE_WITH_CUDA) && CUDA_VERSION >= 8100
auto groups = match_ctx.Attr<int>("groups");
return groups > 1;
#else
return false;
#endif
});
paddle::drr::ResultPattern res = pat.ResultPattern();
const auto &conv2d =
res.Op(paddle::dialect::Conv2dOp::name(),
{{"strides", pat.Attr("strides")},
{"paddings", pat.Attr("paddings")},
{"padding_algorithm", pat.Attr("padding_algorithm")},
{"dilations", pat.Attr("dilations")},
{"groups", pat.Attr("groups")},
{"data_format", pat.Attr("data_format")}});
conv2d({&res.Tensor("input"), &res.Tensor("filter")},
{&res.Tensor("depthwise_conv2d_out")});
}
};
class MapOpToAnotherPass : public pir::PatternRewritePass {
public:
MapOpToAnotherPass() : pir::PatternRewritePass("map_op_to_another_pass", 2) {}
pir::RewritePatternSet InitializePatterns(pir::IrContext *context) override {
pir::RewritePatternSet ps(context);
ps.Add(paddle::drr::Create<DepthWiseConv2d2Conv2dPattern>(context));
return ps;
}
};
} // namespace
namespace pir {
std::unique_ptr<Pass> CreateMapOpToAnotherPass() {
return std::make_unique<MapOpToAnotherPass>();
}
} // namespace pir
REGISTER_IR_PASS(map_op_to_another_pass, MapOpToAnotherPass);
``` |
Arewa House (Hausa: Gidan Arewa) is centre for research and historical documentations under Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, located in Kaduna, Kaduna State, in Northwest Nigeria. It is also serves as a center for historical documentation and research of the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Dr. Shuaibu Shehu Aliyu is the current Director of the House.
History
Arewa House is the center for historical documentation and research of the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Located at No. 1 Rabah Road, in the Residence of the late Premier of Northern Nigeria, the House was established in 1970 as a centre for Research and Historical Documentation under the directorship of Professor Abdullahi Smith who died in 1984 and was succeeded by Dr. Bashir Ikara in 1986. The center is concerned, not only with research and documentation of the history and culture of the people, but also with contemporary studies on Policy, Peace and Leadership. The aim of the House therefore is to serve as a center for documentation and research in history and contemporary challenges.
Though under the authority of Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Arewa House has an independent Board of Trustees and Governing Council. It is headed by an executive director, who runs the day-to-day activities of the House.
Research
As a center for historical documentation and research, Arewa House is concerned with procuring, preserving, analyzing and discussing issues of national and International interest and in particular with issues of specific interest to the development of northern Nigeria. The history of Arewa House as a Center for Research and Historical Documentation goes back to the year 1970 when the “History of Northern Nigerian Committee” was given the responsibility of writing a book on the history of northern Nigeria. This was after the dissolution of the three regional governments in the country and the creation of twelve states, which also led to the establishment of the “Joint Interim Common Services Agency” (ICSA) to oversee the joint assets and liabilities of the six newly created northern states. It was in this respect that the residence of the late premier of the Northern region, Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna, was formally approved to serve as an office for this project with the name “Arewa House”.
A distinguished scholar, Professor Abdullahi Smith, founding member of the Dept. of History, A.B.U. was appointed as its first director. In 1975, the control of Arewa House was transferred to Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria on the orders of the then Federal Government of Nigeria. Under Professor Smith, a solid foundation was set that made Arewa House a unique place for research and historical documentation in the whole of West Africa. Arewa House has a core collection of books and manuscripts including higher degree dissertations from various Universities in Nigeria and abroad. These dissertations cut across different fields of study, most particularly humanities and social sciences. Most of these dissertations are of thematic interest to the study of Northern Nigeria. These collections are further strengthened by a rare collection of Arabic manuscripts, Premier's office records, government publications, Newspapers and other serial publications, which are housed in the Archives.
Arewa House welcomes research students and provides research affiliation to students from all parts of the world conducting research on any aspects of the state and society in Northern Nigeria. Notably is also the established external center for regional development AREWA Center for Regional Development (ACRD) - which was founded in June 2016 based on the United Nations (UN) documents of UNCRD - ECOSOC resolutions 1086 C of 18 June 1971 for the people of the northern region of Nigeria popularly known in Hausa language as “Arewa”.
Arewa House has a moderate and affordable accommodation for researchers and non-researchers who are duly registered with it. Other facilities include a Conference hall, Training rooms, Bookshop and a Restaurant.
Structure and use
Arewa House is structured in four major departments, for effective management and these includes: Research, Library, Archives and museum. Arewa Museum houses cultural artifacts, photographs and books which are accessible to the public. It contains Nineteen (19) satellite galleries which exhibits the culture and people of Northern Nigeria and also chronicles the life of Ahmadu Bello. It is presently the centre for historical documentation and research of the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Arewa House Library is today of the few reputable research center library with an enviable core collections of books and manuscripts including higher degree dissertations from various universities in Nigeria and abroad. These dissertations cut across the fields of humanities and social science which many of them are thematic interest to the study of Northern Nigeria. the library also have special collections from prominent Nigerians who has donated there collection to make impact in the Northern - Nigeria. Arewa House Archive has rare collections of Arabic manuscripts, the late premier office records, Government publications and newspapers, gift and donations from Central Bank of Nigeria(CBN), individuals and other serial publications.
Mandate of Arewa House
Maintenance of Museum as a memorabilia to the life and work of the late Sardauna of Sokoto, and illustrative of the cultural traditions of the North.
Organisation of academic and cultural activities appropriately associated with such Museum, together with an advisory service for State Governments in the field of Museum development; maintenance of an Archive to house the records of the former Government of Northern Nigeria;
Organisation of services appropriately associated with such an Archive, including an information service for state Governments, and practical facilities for training of State Archives
Maintenance of research library to include all printed publications (including government publications) bearing on the history of the North, together with manuscripts, theses, maps, pictures, tape-recordings etc.
Promotion of research on the history of the North in all aspects and periods by members of senior staff of the House, and the provision of facilities for approved post-graduate workers in this field from other Institutions (including facilities for post–graduate work by government personnel in education, information, and cultural affairs, tourism, Community development, etc.).
Publication of the results of research undertaken at Arewa House in the form of books and journals to be published by the House.
Arewa House Library and Museum Gallery
Bibliography
References
Museums in Nigeria
1950 in Nigeria
Residential buildings in Nigeria
Hausa history |
Lloyd McBride (March 16, 1916 – November 6, 1983) was an American labor leader and president of the United Steelworkers of America from 1977 to 1983.
Early life and union work
McBride was born in Farmington, Missouri, in 1916. His father was a painter at a St. Louis steel fabricating mill. When he was 14 years old, he quit school to support his family at a 25-cents-an-hour job in the same plant.
In 1936, he became a member of Steel Workers Organizing Committee Local 1295. The local struck in 1937. McBride organized a sitdown strike which was broken by police after only seven days. The broader strike continued for seven more weeks, and the workers were successful in winning a contract on their terms. McBride was elected president of his local by acclamation afterward.
McBride married Delores Neihaus in 1937. They had a son and a daughter.
McBride was elected president of the St. Louis Industrial Union Council in 1940, and president of the CIO Council for Missouri in 1942.
McBride served in the United States Navy from 1943 to 1945.
After World War II, McBride returned to Missouri and his union position. In 1958, the Steelworkers hired him to be director of the USW Sub-District based in Granite City, Illinois. In 1965, he was elected director of District 34.
USW presidency
McBride became a protégé of I.W. Abel, the Steelworker president.
In 1977, Abel retired and McBride ran for the union presidency. McBride's opponent was Edward Sadlowski, the young president of USW District 31. Sadlowski contended that McBride was too close to employers and not in touch with steelworkers. The campaign was a bitter one. McBride received the support of Abel and AFL-CIO president George Meany, while Sadlowski won the backing of Ralph Nader, Victor Reuther, John Kenneth Galbraith and General Motors heir Stewart Rawlings Mott. McBride filed a lawsuit alleging that Sadlowski had received illegal campaign contributions, and Sadlowski filed a libel suit against McBride.The suit against Sadlowski established that more than 90% of the contributions received by Sadlowski came from outside the union, including the President of the Strite Rite Company and the General Counsel of Nissan Steel (Stride Rite had a long record of violations of labor law). The discovery of the extent of the outside involvement was broadcast to the membership and had a profound effect on the election. McBride went so far as to imply that Sadlowski was a communist: "I don't really know whether he is or isn't a Communist. But I do know he's in bed with left-wingers," McBride told supporters. Sadlowski had the support of the Communist Party and the Socialist Workers Party. They, and other prominent liberal supporters joined the campaign to send a message to George Meany to stop supporting the Vietnam war. The union, after the election, established a rule prohibiting outside contributions to candidates which was challenged and decided in the union's favor by the United States Supreme Court.
In the end, McBride defeated Sadlowski 3-to-2 (328,000 to 249,000).
McBride strongly supported the Experimental Negotiations Agreement (ENA), a contract negotiated with steelmakers by President Abel which included a provision preventing the union from striking over economic terms—whether the contract was in force or had expired. However, high inflation drove wages much higher under the ENA, and steelmakers unilaterally canceled the agreement (as was their right) as the 1980 contract talks approached.
McBride was unable to negotiate strong national contracts for his members. He had a difficult time convincing steelworkers that the contracts reaches were the best he could achieve, and restive union members twice rejected contracts in 1983. Under McBride, the union agreed to cut wages and benefits for the first time since 1936. The average wage of $14.33 an hour was cut 8.7 percent in the first year, although a provision in the 1983 contract would restore that cut over the term of the 41-month agreement. He did not participate in the negotiations for either the 1980 or 1983 contract renewals.
McBride also presided over the union at a time of greatly diminishing membership. During his presidency, the Steelworkers lost nearly half its 1.4 million members due to offshoring and plant closings. McBride was a moderate who successfully resisted members' calls for militancy in the face of widespread steel industry unemployment and sharply increased pressure on wages and benefits. He also refused to collude with employers and implement a "business unionism" policy in order to secure high wages and job security for a limited number of members.
McBride had a history of heart disease. He was hospitalized three times from 1980 to 1983 for heart disease. A pacemaker was installed in February 1983. McBride underwent heart bypass surgery in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on October 18, 1983. He was discharged from the hospital on November 1, and died in his sleep in the night of November 5 or early on November 6 at his home in Whitehall, Pennsylvania.
Notes
References
Fowler, Glenn. "Lloyd McBride, Steelworkers' Chief, Dies at 67 After Heart Surgery." New York Times. November 7, 1983.
Hoerr, John P. And the Wolf Finally Came: The Decline of the American Steel Industry. Pittsburgh, Pa.: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1988.
Mangum, Garth L. and McNabb, R. Scott. The Rise, Fall, and Replacement of Industrywide Bargaining in the Basic Steel Industry. New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1997.
"No Go for Oilcan Eddie." Time. February 21, 1977.
"U.S.W. Brawls, U.A.W Harmony." Time. January 17, 1977.
External links
United Steelworkers Web site
1916 births
1983 deaths
Trade unionists from Missouri
Presidents of United Steelworkers
People from Farmington, Missouri
Vice presidents of the AFL–CIO |
Gustavo Ramón Mencia Ávalos (born 6 July 1988) is a Paraguayan footballer who plays as a centre back. He was born in Presidente Franco, and currently plays for Deportes Antofagasta in the Chilean Primera División and the Paraguay national football team.
International career
On 14 November 2012, Mencia made his debut for the Paraguay national football team and also scored his first goal for his in a Friendly match against Guatemala.
External links
clublibertad.com.py
1988 births
Living people
Paraguayan men's footballers
Paraguay men's international footballers
Paraguayan expatriate men's footballers
Club Libertad footballers
Club Atlético 3 de Febrero players
Sportivo Luqueño players
Club Olimpia footballers
C.D. Universidad de Concepción footballers
Chilean Primera División players
Paraguayan Primera División players
Expatriate men's footballers in Chile
Paraguayan expatriates in Chile
Men's association football fullbacks |
Cheilitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the lips. The inflammation may include the perioral skin (the skin around the mouth), the vermilion border, or the labial mucosa. The skin and the vermilion border are more commonly involved, as the mucosa is less affected by inflammatory and allergic reactions.
Cheilitis is a general term, and there are many recognized types and different causes. According to its onset and course, cheilitis can be either acute or chronic. Most cheilitis is caused by exogenous factors such as dryness (chapping) and acute sun exposure. Allergic tests may identify allergens that cause cheilitis.
Chapped lips
Chapped lips (also known as cheilitis simplex or common cheilitis) is characterized by the cracking, fissuring, and peeling of the skin of the lips, and is one of the most common types of cheilitis. While both lips may be affected, the lower lip is the most common site. There may also be burning or the formation of large, painful cracks when the lips are stretched. Chronic cheilitis simplex can progress to crusting and bleeding.
Counterintuitively, constant licking of the lips causes drying and irritation, and eventually the mucosa splits or cracks. The lips have a greater tendency to dry out in cold, dry weather. Digestive enzymes present in the saliva may also irritate the lips, and the evaporation of the water in saliva saps moisture from them.
Some children have a habit of sucking and chewing on the lower lip, producing a combination of cheilitis and a sharply demarcated perioral erythema.
Treatment is usually successful with barrier lubricants, such as lip salve or Vaseline. Medical grade (USP) lanolin accelerates repair of the lips, and is used in some lip repair products.
Sometimes the term "cheilitis simplex" is used interchangeably with cheilitis in general; however, exfoliative cheilitis is also sometimes stated to be the equivalent of chapped lips.
Actinic cheilitis
Also termed "solar cheilosis", actinic cheilitis is the result of chronic over-exposure to ultraviolet radiation in sunlight. It usually occurs on the lower lip, which is dry, scaling, and wrinkled grey-white in appearance. It is especially common in people with light skin types who live in sunny climates (e.g., Australians of European ancestry), and in persons who spend a lot of time outdoors. There is a small risk that actinic cheilitis can develop into squamous cell carcinoma in the long term, but lip cancer is usually noticed early and hence has a good prognosis compared to oral cancer generally.
Angular cheilitis
Angular cheilitis (angular stomatitis, also known as cheilosis) is inflammation of one or both of the corners (angles) of the mouth. It is a fairly common condition, and often affects elderly people.
There are many possible causes, including nutritional deficiencies (iron, B vitamins, folate), contact allergies, infections (Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus or β-hemolytic streptococci) and edentulism (often with overclosure of the mouth and concomitant denture-related stomatitis), and others.
Eczematous cheilitis
Also termed "lip dermatitis", eczematous cheilitis is a diverse group of disorders which often have an unknown cause. Chronic eczematous reactions account for the majority of chronic cheilitis cases.
It is divided into endogenous (due to an inherent characteristic of the individual), and exogenous (where it is caused by an external agent). The main cause of endogenous eczematous cheilitis is atopic cheilitis (atopic dermatitis), and the main causes of exogenous eczematous cheilitis is irritant contact cheilitis (e.g., caused by a lip-licking habit) and allergic contact cheilitis. The latter is characterized by a dryness, fissuring, edema, and crusting. It affects females more commonly than males, in a ratio of about 9:1.
The most common causes of allergic contact cheilitis is lip cosmetics, including lipsticks and lip balm, followed by toothpastes. A lipstick allergy can be difficult to diagnose in some cases as it is possible that cheilitis can develop without the person even wearing lipstick. Instead, small exposure such as kissing someone who is wearing lipstick is enough to cause the condition.
Allergy to Balsam of Peru can manifest as cheilitis. Allergies to metal, wood, or other components can cause cheilitis reactions in musicians, especially players of woodwind and brass instruments, e.g., the so-called "clarinetist's cheilitis", or "flutist's cheilitis". "Pigmented contact cheilitis" is one type of allergic cheilitis in which a brown-black discoloration of the lips develops. Patch testing is used to identify the substance triggering allergic contact cheilitis.
Infectious cheilitis
Infectious cheilitis refers to cheilitis caused by infectious disease. The terms "Candidal cheilitis" and "bacterial cheilitis" are sometimes used, denoting the involvement of Candida organisms and bacterial species respectively. The term "cheilocandidiasis" describes exfoliative (flaking) lesions of the lips and the skin around the lips, and is caused by a superficial candidal infection due to chronic lip licking. Impetigo (caused by Streptococcus pyogenes and/or Staphylococcus aureus), can manifest as an exfoliative cheilitis-like appearance.
Herpes labialis (cold sore) is a common cause of infectious cheilitis. A lesion caused by recurrence of a latent herpes simplex infection can occur in the corner of the mouth, and be mistaken for other causes of angular cheilitis. In fact this is herpes labialis, and is sometimes termed "angular herpes simplex".
Granulomatous cheilitis
Orofacial granulomatosis is enlargement of lips due to the formation of non-caseating granulomatous inflammation, which obstruct lymphatic drainage of the orofacial soft tissues, causing lymphedema. Essentially, granulomatous cheilitis refers to the lip swelling that accompanies this condition. "Median cheilitis" may be seen, which is fissuring in the midline of the lips due to the enlargement of the lips. Angular cheilitis may also be associated with orofacial granulomatosis.
A related condition is Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome, a triad of facial palsy, chronic lip edema, and fissured tongue. "Miescher's cheilitis", and "granulomatous macrocheilitis", are synonyms of granulomatous cheilitis.
Drug-related cheilitis
Common causes of drug-related cheilitis include Etretinate, Indinavir, Protease inhibitors, Vitamin A and Isotretinoin (a retinoid drug). Uncommon causes include Atorvastatin, Busulphan, Clofazimine, Clomipramine, Cyancobalamin, Gold, Methyldopa, Psoralens, Streptomycin, Sulfasalazine and Tetracycline. A condition called "drug-induced ulcer of the lip" is described as being characterized by painful or tender, well-defined ulcerations of the lip without induration. It is the result of oral administration of drugs, and the condition resolves when the drugs are stopped.
Exfoliative cheilitis
Also termed "cheilitis exfoliativa" or "tic de levres", is an uncommon inflammatory condition of the vermilion zone of the lips, which become painful and crusted. There is continuous production and desquamation (shedding) of thick, brown scales of keratin. The keratin layer of the epidermis of the lips experiences a faster growth and death rate than normal and desquamates. When these scales are removed, a lip of normal appearance is revealed beneath, although there may be associated erythema and edema. The condition has not yet been attributed to any particular cause. Rarely are infections to blame. In some individuals, there is an association with stress, anxiety, depression or personality disorders. In one report, 87% of individuals had some form of psychiatric disturbance, and 47% had thyroid dysfunction, which in turn can cause psychiatric conditions like depression.
Some cases of exfoliative cheilitis are thought to represent factitious damage, termed "factitious cheilitis" or "artifactual cheilitis", and are related to repetitive lip picking or licking habits. This appears as crusting and ulceration caused by repetitive chewing and sucking of the lips. Some consider habitual lip licking or picking to be a form of nervous tic. This habit is sometimes termed perlèche (derived from the French word pourlècher meaning "to lick one's lips"). Factitious cheilitis is significantly more common in young females.
Exfoliative cheilitis has also been linked to HIV/AIDS. Management consists mostly of keeping the lips moist and the application of topical corticosteroids ranging from hydrocortisone to clobetasol. There have also been reports of using topical tacrolimus ointment.
Cheilitis glandularis
Chelitis glandularis is a rare inflammatory condition of the minor salivary glands, usually in the lower lip, which appears swollen and everted. There may also be ulceration, crusting, abscesses, and sinus tracts. It is an acquired disorder, but the cause is uncertain. Suspected causes include sunlight, tobacco, syphilis, poor oral hygiene and genetic factors. The openings of the minor salivary gland ducts become inflamed and dilated, and there may be mucopurulent discharge from the ducts. A previous classification suggested dividing cheilitis into 3 types based on severity, with the later stages involving secondary infection with bacteria, and increased ulceration, suppuration and swelling: Type 1, Simple; Type 2, Superficial suppurative ("Baelz's disease"); and Type 3, Deep suppurative ("cheilitis glandularis epostemetosa"). Cheilitis glandularis usually occurs in middle-aged and elderly males, and it carries a risk of malignant transformation to squamous cell carcinoma (18% to 35%). Preventative treatment such as vermilionectomy ("lip shave") is therefore the treatment of choice.
Plasma cell cheilitis
Plasma cell cheilitis is a very rare presentation of a condition which more usually occurs on the gingiva (termed "plasma cell gingivitis") or sometimes the tongue. Plasma cell cheilitis appears as well defined, infiltrated, dark red plaque with a superficial lacquer-like glazing. Plasma cell cheilitis usually involves the lower lip. The lips appear dry, atrophic and fissured. Angular cheilitis is sometimes also present.
Other causes
Lupus erythematosus, sometimes termed "lupus cheilitis"
Crohn's disease (angular cheilitis)
"Nutritional cheilitis", e.g. pyridoxine (vitamin B6) deficiency
Lichen planus
Pemphigoid
Xerostomia
References
External links
Lip disorders
Conditions of the mucous membranes |
```objective-c
/* ui_util.h
* Declarations of UI utility routines; these routines have GUI-independent
* APIs, but GUI-dependent implementations, so that they can be called by
* GUI-independent code to affect the GUI.
*
* $Id: ui_util.h 36161 2011-03-08 01:52:25Z sake $
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
*
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef __UI_UTIL_H__
#define __UI_UTIL_H__
#include "epan/packet_info.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
/* gui_utils.c */
/* Set the name of the top-level window and its icon. */
void set_main_window_name(const gchar *);
/* Update the name of the main window if the user-specified decoration
changed. */
void update_main_window_title(void);
/* update the main window */
extern void main_window_update(void);
/* exit the main window */
extern void main_window_exit(void);
/* quit a nested main window */
extern void main_window_nested_quit(void);
/* quit the main window */
extern void main_window_quit(void);
/* read from a pipe (callback) */
typedef gboolean (*pipe_input_cb_t) (gint source, gpointer user_data);
/* install callback function, called if pipe input is available */
extern void pipe_input_set_handler(gint source, gpointer user_data, int *child_process, pipe_input_cb_t input_cb);
/* packet_list.c */
void new_packet_list_clear(void);
void new_packet_list_freeze(void);
void new_packet_list_recreate_visible_rows(void);
void new_packet_list_thaw(void);
void new_packet_list_next(void);
void new_packet_list_prev(void);
guint new_packet_list_append(column_info *cinfo, frame_data *fdata, packet_info *pinfo);
frame_data * new_packet_list_get_row_data(gint row);
void new_packet_list_set_selected_row(gint row);
void new_packet_list_enable_color(gboolean enable);
void new_packet_list_queue_draw(void);
void new_packet_list_select_first_row(void);
void new_packet_list_select_last_row(void);
void new_packet_list_moveto_end(void);
gboolean new_packet_list_check_end(void);
gint new_packet_list_find_row_from_data(gpointer data, gboolean select);
void new_packet_list_resize_column(gint col);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* __UI_UTIL_H__ */
``` |
Amelia is a town and comune of the province of Terni, in the Umbria region of central Italy. It grew up around an ancient hill fort, known to the Romans as Ameria.
Geography
The town lies in the south of Umbria, on a hill overlooking the Tiber River to the east and the Nera River to the west.
The city is north of Narni, from Orte and approximately from Perugia. It is about north of Rome.
History
According to some scholars, Amelia is the oldest town in Umbria. It was supposedly founded by a legendary Umbrian king, King Ameroe, who gave the city the name Ameria. Pliny the Elder is reported as saying that Ameria was founded 963 years before the war with Perseus (171–168 BC), so 1134 BC. This date cannot be considered accurate.
The city was later occupied by the Etruscans, and later still by the Romans, although it is not mentioned by name in the history of the Roman conquest of Umbria. Ameria occupied a strategic location in the Second Latin War (340–338 BC), lying on a loop of the Via Cassia called the Via Amerina, which started at Falerii and crossed the Tiber at Castellum Amerinum (probably Orte).
The town gained political status as a self-governing municipium, maybe as early as 338 BC, but certainly by the middle of the 1st century BC. Citizens of the town were members of the tribus Clustumina. Cicero's speech in defence of Sextus Roscius Amerinus (the pro Roscio Amerino) describes Ameria as a flourishing place in 80 BC, with a fertile territory extending to the Tiber. Its fruit is often extolled by Roman writers. Augustus divided its lands among his veterans, but did not plant a colony.
The bishopric of Ameria was founded in the middle of the fourth century.
During the barbaric invasions, the city was besieged and badly damaged by the Goths, but was rebuilt by the time the Lombards descended from the north and asserted control over most of what is now Umbria. The Lombards, in turn, were forced out by the Byzantines, and thereafter, throughout the Middle Ages, and up to the time of Italian unification in 1860, Amelia stayed more or less under the domination of the Roman Catholic Church within the Papal States.
During the period the Lombards remained in control of the Via Flaminia, Amelia was an important stop on a vital alternative route, the so-called Byzantine Way, which connected Rome to the exarchate in Ravenna.
During the Middle Ages, Amelia went through the political convulsions common to other Umbrian cities: struggles that saw it emerge as an independent-minded comune, then as a city under the control of a succession of powerful families, sometimes ecclesiastical, and subject to internecine warfare between Guelphs and Ghibellines.
The campanile of the cathedral was erected in 1050 using fragments of Roman buildings.
Main sights
Amelia is especially known for its walls, parts of which may date to Amelia's earliest days. Large segments of the wall are built in polygonal masonry of carefully jointed blocks of limestone.
A thirty-meter segment of this wall collapsed in 2006 and is under repair. The walls were further fortified and enlarged during Roman times and at various times during the Middle Ages. The walls run about 720 meters and are about 3.5 meters thick, and have four main gates: the imposing Porta Romana to the south, the main access to the town; Posterola to the north; Porta Leone to the east; and Porta della Valle to the west.
The Romans left other traces of their occupation, including a complex of ten underground cisterns, built in the first century AD, which collected rainwater to feed the town's water supply. There are also snatches of Roman roads within the city, some of them only recently uncovered. A larger-than-life gilt bronze statue of Germanicus was unearthed just outside the Porta Romana in 1963 and is now a featured object of a new Archaeological Museum.
Today, old Amelia inside the walls, which is most accessible through the Porta Romana, is a well-preserved medieval city. The upper part also offers a view of the Tiber Valley. The center of the city is the Piazza del Duomo where the cathedral and the thirty-meter-high (Civic Tower) are located.
Amelia Cathedral was built originally in 872, and totally rebuilt in Baroque style after a fire in 1629: its façade is of pink cotto and was completed only in the nineteenth century. The interior has works by Federico Zuccari, Lavinia Fontana, Agostino di Duccio, an organ from 1600, and a Turkish banner captured at Lepanto.
Nearby are the Archaeological Museum and the (Municipal Gallery), housed in the old Boccarini college.
San Francesco- construction of the church was begun in 1287, is in Piazza Vera, with a cloister and a convent, which was added in the fourteenth century, and renovated with some Renaissance influences in the sixteenth. The church is capped with an impressive dome that dates to the eleventh century and was modified in the seventeenth century. There is also a bell tower, rebuilt in 1932, while the Romanesque-Gothic façade was finished between 1401 and 1406. Inside are housed sculptures by Duccio, and some Baroque material from the seventeenth and eighteenth century; the noteworthy Geraldini Chapel is from the fifteenth century.
The church of Sant'Agostino, consecrated in 1288, has a façade that is an example of Romanesque architecture with a Gothic overlay. The Marotti pipe organ was only installed in 1841. The annexed cloister, designed by the Lombard master Martino Tartaglia in 1492, has a portico surmounted by a loggia with small Corinthian columns. The church of S. Pancrazio features a main door that is a decorative tour-de-force. Of note also is the church of the Madonna delle Cinque Fonti. The now deconsecrated church of S. Giovanni Decollato, also called the Ospedaletto, can be viewed outside.
Along via Posterola is S. Magno, a Benedictine monastery for cloistered nuns. Inside its little church is a perfectly restored and utterly unique (none other exists) double keyboard organ from 1680.
Among the non-religious buildings there are palaces built during the fourteenth and fifteenth century by the overlords of the city: Palazzo Farrattini and Palazzo Petrignani. The Teatro Operino is an opera house built in the eighteenth century and features frescos by nineteenth-century artist Domenico Bruschi.
Surrounding area
The hilly countryside around Amelia presents several points of interest. The Convent of the Santissima Annunziata, founded by St. Francis' Friars Minor, has a planetarium. The Cistercians established a convent at Foce, the Sanctuary of the Virgin.
The small fraction of Porchiano del Monte has Medieval walls featuring a number of guard towers, and a small Romanesque church, San Simeone. The church of S. Timoteo, also Romanesque, has fourteenth- and fifteenth-century frescoes.
Fornole is home to the Romanesque church of S. Silvestro, with an interesting fresco cycle showing the saint freeing the town from the grasp of a dragon.
Near the town is the Lago Vecchio ("Old Lake") formed by a dam on a small river, the Rio Grande. Rowing boats can be rented to come around in the shade of alder, poplar and willow trees, looking for sometimes surprised ducks and herons. There is a small park called , a former horse racing track, with a walking — or jogging — path around the track, now used for weekend dances and social gatherings.
Festivals and events
The main festival of Amelia is the Palio dei Colombi, which stretches over two weeks in late July and early August.
The central event of this palio is a contest during which riders on horseback representing the city's five medieval neighborhoods (contrade) compete against one another in a game of quintain. The winner fires a bolt from a crossbow, hits the target and releases a caged pigeon.
Education
In 2009, the Association for Research into Crimes against Art (ARCA) first offered its Postgraduate Certificate Program in Art Crime and Cultural Heritage Protection, which is now held from June to August every year in the historic center of Amelia in collaboration with the city of Amelia.
Twin towns
Civitavecchia, Italy, since 1995
Joigny, France, since 2005
Stylida, Greece, since 2002
References
External links
Amelia sotterranea(Underground Amelia)
Amelia (Thayer's Gazetteer)
The Association for Research into Crimes Against Art
Postgraduate Certificate Program
Art Crime Conference
Franco Della Rosa
Cities and towns in Umbria
Hilltowns in Umbria |
St. Joseph's Cathedral is the cathedral of the Bishop of Rarotonga and is located in Avarua in the north of the island of Rarotonga the largest and most populated island of the Cook Islands a self-governing island country in the South Pacific Ocean in free association with New Zealand
The cathedral is the mother church of the Catholic Diocese of Rarotonga (Dioecesis Rarotongana) which has jurisdiction over the Cook Islands and Niue and which was created as an apostolic prefecture in 1922 being elevated to its present status in 1966 by The bull "Prophetarum voces" of Pope Paul VI.
It is under the pastoral responsibility of Bishop Paul Donoghue. Inside, there are stained glass windows depicting scenes and people from the Bible.
For some years negotiations took place between the Church and the landowners (with the involvement of the government of the Cook Islands government) for the continued occupation of the cathedral site which was subject to a lease. An agreement was finally concluded in 2018 which resulted in the "warranting of the land". The agreement also benefited nearby Nukutere College.
See also
Roman Catholic Diocese of Rarotonga
Paul Donoghue
Roman Catholicism in New Zealand
Nukutere College
References
Roman Catholic churches in the Cook Islands
Avarua
Roman Catholic cathedrals in New Zealand |
Events
February 18 – Chinese violinist Vanessa-Mae represents Thailand at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.
September 7 – The Qatar Philharmonic Orchestra makes its Proms début. Musical director Han-na Chang resigns the following day.
November 23 – The Grand finals of Iglesia ni Cristo's Songs of Faith, Love, & Hope: International Singing Competition are held in Philippine Arena.
Albums
2NE1 – Crush
2PM – Genesis of 2PM
AKB48 – Tsugi no Ashiato
Babymetal – Babymetal
Band-Maid – Maid in Japan
BiS – Who Killed Idol?
Buck-Tick – Arui wa Anarchy
Jay Chou – Aiyo, Not Bad
Crayon Pop – Uh-ee
Donghae&Eunhyuk – Ride Me
Girl's Day – Best Album
Imran Mahmudul – Bolte Bolte Cholte Cholte
Anupam Roy – Bakyobageesh
Ringo Sheena – Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku
Super Junior – Mamacita
Classical
Unsuk Chin – Clarinet Concerto
Opera
Lei Lei – Visitors on the Icy Mountain
Deaths
January 5 – K. P. Udayabhanu, Indian playback singer, 77
April 19 – Bashir Ahmad, Bangladeshi playback singer, 73
May 23 – Anand Modak, Indian composer and director, 63 (heart attack)
July 1 – Oscar Yatco, Filipino conductor and violinist, 83
July 5 – Sharifah Aini, Malaysian veteran singer and entertainer, "Biduanita Negara" (National Songstress), 61
September 3 – Habib Wali Mohammad, Pakistani ghazal and film playback singer, 93
September 7 – Kwon Ri-se, Japanese/South Korean singer (Ladies' Code), 23 (injuries sustained in car accident)
September 19 – Francisco Feliciano, Filipino composer and conductor, National Artist of the Philippines for Music, 73
October 27 – Shin Hae-chul, South Korean singer (N.EX.T) and record producer, 46 (heart attack)
November 26 – Sabah, Lebanese singer, 87
See also
2014 in music
2014 in Japanese music
2014 in Philippine music
2014 in South Korean music
List of 2014 albums
References
Asia
Asian music
2014 in Asia |
City Hunters is an animated TV series developed in Argentina that premiered throughout Latin America in October 2006 on the Fox network. The series, which blends traditional animation techniques with the latest generation of CGI, consists of nine 11-minute episodes.
City Hunters is a form of branded entertainment. It was co-produced by Unilever for the AXE brand.
The animated series follows the antics of an aging Casanova, Dr. Lynch, and the young man he's training in the art of seducing women. The series was created by Catmandu Branded Entertainment, a branded entertainment firm headquartered in Buenos Aires, Argentina and produced by Encuadre. The characters were developed by Italian illustrator Milo Manara and aired in English.
City Hunters airs on Fox Latin America's adult-skewed block "No Molestar" (Spanish-speaking countries; in Brazil, "Não Perturbe", both meaning "Do Not Disturb"), which includes Futurama, The Simpsons, Family Guy, and American Dad!.
The first episode was supervised by Carlos Baeza and most of the episodes were directed by Gustavo Cova and Diego Pernia & Victor Ahmed.
List of episodes
"Mahatma Dandy"
"Mutiny"
"Who's Your Momma"
"Wingman"
"Simultaneous Matches"
"Count Lynch"
"Sextopia"
"Final Fantasy"
"The Phantom Menace"
Sources
Advertising Age, October 9, 2006, Issue
article on Variety.com
Fox article on City Hunters link is 404
External links
2006 Argentine television series debuts
2006 Argentine television series endings
2000s Argentine television series
Argentine adult animated drama television series
Fox Broadcasting Company original programming
Television series by 20th Century Fox Television |
```objective-c
//your_sha256_hash------------
#ifndef ConsoleH
#define ConsoleH
//your_sha256_hash------------
#include "HistoryComboBox.hpp"
#include "PathLabel.hpp"
#include <System.Classes.hpp>
#include <Vcl.ActnList.hpp>
#include <Vcl.Controls.hpp>
#include <Vcl.ExtCtrls.hpp>
#include <Vcl.ImgList.hpp>
#include <Vcl.Menus.hpp>
#include <Vcl.StdActns.hpp>
#include <Vcl.StdCtrls.hpp>
//your_sha256_hash------------
#include "WinInterface.h"
#include <Terminal.h>
#include "PngImageList.hpp"
#include <Vcl.Imaging.pngimage.hpp>
#include <System.Actions.hpp>
#include <GUITools.h>
//your_sha256_hash------------
class TConsoleDialog : public TForm
{
__published:
TMemo *OutputMemo;
TBevel *Bevel1;
TLabel *Label1;
TLabel *Label2;
TLabel *Label4;
TButton *CancelBtn;
THistoryComboBox *CommandEdit;
TButton *ExecuteButton;
TPathLabel *DirectoryLabel;
TButton *HelpButton;
TPngImageList *Images;
TPopupMenu *PopupMenu;
TMenuItem *SelectAllItem;
TMenuItem *CopyItem;
TMenuItem *N1;
TMenuItem *AdjustWindowItem;
TActionList *ActionList;
TEditCopy *EditCopy;
TEditSelectAll *EditSelectAll;
TAction *AdjustWindow;
TImage *Image;
TPngImageList *Images120;
TPngImageList *Images144;
TPngImageList *Images192;
void __fastcall ExecuteButtonClick(TObject *Sender);
void __fastcall CommandEditChange(TObject *Sender);
void __fastcall HelpButtonClick(TObject *Sender);
void __fastcall ActionListExecute(TBasicAction *Action, bool &Handled);
void __fastcall ActionListUpdate(TBasicAction *Action, bool &Handled);
void __fastcall FormShow(TObject *Sender);
void __fastcall OutputMemoContextPopup(TObject *Sender, TPoint &MousePos,
bool &Handled);
void __fastcall FormCloseQuery(TObject *Sender, bool &CanClose);
private:
TTerminal * FTerminal;
TTerminal * FLastTerminal;
TNotifyEvent FOldChangeDirectory;
TNotifyEvent FPrevTerminalClose;
TRect FAutoBounds;
bool FClearExceptionOnFail;
bool FDirectoryChanged;
bool FExecuting;
void __fastcall DoExecuteCommand();
void __fastcall ExecuteCommand();
void __fastcall SetTerminal(TTerminal * value);
void __fastcall TerminalClose(TObject * Sender);
void __fastcall AddLine(const UnicodeString & Line, TCaptureOutputType OutputType);
protected:
void __fastcall DoChangeDirectory(TObject * Sender);
void __fastcall UpdateControls();
virtual void __fastcall CreateParams(TCreateParams & Params);
virtual void __fastcall Dispatch(void * Message);
void __fastcall DoAdjustWindow();
INTERFACE_HOOK;
public:
virtual __fastcall ~TConsoleDialog();
virtual __fastcall TConsoleDialog(TComponent* AOwner);
bool __fastcall Execute(const UnicodeString Command = L"",
const TStrings * Log = NULL);
__property TTerminal * Terminal = { read = FTerminal, write = SetTerminal };
};
//your_sha256_hash------------
#endif
``` |
Kumbadjena extrema is a species of velvet worm in the family Peripatopsidae. This species has 15 pairs of legs. The type locality is in Western Australia.
References
External links
Onychophorans of Australasia
Onychophoran species
Animals described in 2018 |
Mount Wurlali (also known as Mount Damar) is an andesitic stratovolcano on Damar Island in the Banda Arc system. Fumarolic activities with sulfur deposits are found at the twin summit craters and on the southeast flanks.
Wurlali is the most active volcano of the Banda Arc in historical times. It lies at the northern end of a five-kilometer-wide caldera. The southwest flank of the crater contains sulfur deposits. The last eruption took place in 1892.
In 1993 there was an earthquake, landslides, and smoke. Four-thousand people were evacuated. On January 23, 2003, there was an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.1. Close to the beach, south-west of the volcano, hot springs emerged.
See also
List of volcanoes in Indonesia
References
Volcanoes of the Lesser Sunda Islands
Stratovolcanoes of Indonesia
Active volcanoes of Indonesia
Holocene stratovolcanoes |
```smalltalk
using Ocelot.Configuration.File;
namespace Ocelot.UnitTests.Configuration.FileModels;
public class FileQoSOptionsTests
{
[Fact(DisplayName = "1833: Default constructor must assign zero to the TimeoutValue property")]
public void Cstor_Default_AssignedZeroToTimeoutValue()
{
// Arrange, Act
var actual = new FileQoSOptions();
// Assert
Assert.Equal(0, actual.TimeoutValue);
}
[Fact]
public void Cstor_Default_AssignedZeroToExceptionsAllowedBeforeBreaking()
{
// Arrange, Act
var actual = new FileQoSOptions();
// Assert
Assert.Equal(0, actual.ExceptionsAllowedBeforeBreaking);
}
[Fact]
public void Cstor_Default_AssignedOneToDurationOfBreak()
{
// Arrange, Act
var actual = new FileQoSOptions();
// Assert
Assert.Equal(1, actual.DurationOfBreak);
}
}
``` |
La Canonja is a municipality of the comarca of Tarragonès, in the province of Tarragona, in Catalonia, Spain. La Canonja was segregated from Tarragona on 15 April 2010 by a decision of the Parliament of Catalonia. It borders with Tarragona, Reus and Vila-seca.
References
External links
La Canonja Council web page
Government data pages
Municipalities in Tarragonès
Populated places in Tarragonès |
```java
/*
* one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
* with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
*/
package io.camunda.operate.schema.migration;
import io.camunda.operate.JacksonConfig;
import io.camunda.operate.Metrics;
import io.camunda.operate.schema.SchemaStartup;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationFailedEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FullyQualifiedAnnotationBeanNameGenerator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan(
basePackages = {
"io.camunda.operate.property",
"io.camunda.operate.tenant",
"io.camunda.operate.connect",
"io.camunda.operate.store",
"io.camunda.operate.schema",
"io.camunda.operate.management",
"io.camunda.operate.conditions"
},
nameGenerator = FullyQualifiedAnnotationBeanNameGenerator.class)
@Import({JacksonConfig.class, Metrics.class})
public class SchemaMigration implements CommandLineRunner {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SchemaMigration.class);
@Autowired private SchemaStartup schemaStartup;
public static void main(String[] args) {
// To ensure that debug logging performed using java.util.logging is routed into Log4j2
System.setProperty("java.util.logging.manager", "org.apache.logging.log4j.jul.LogManager");
// Workaround for path_to_url
System.setProperty(
"spring.config.location",
"optional:classpath:/,optional:classpath:/config/,optional:file:./,optional:file:./config/");
final SpringApplication springApplication = new SpringApplication(SchemaMigration.class);
springApplication.setWebApplicationType(WebApplicationType.NONE);
springApplication.setAddCommandLineProperties(true);
springApplication.addListeners(new ApplicationErrorListener());
final ConfigurableApplicationContext ctx = springApplication.run(args);
SpringApplication.exit(ctx);
}
@Override
public void run(String... args) {
LOGGER.info("SchemaMigration finished.");
}
public static class ApplicationErrorListener
implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationFailedEvent> {
@Override
public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationFailedEvent event) {
if (event.getException() != null) {
event.getApplicationContext().close();
System.exit(-1);
}
}
}
}
``` |
```shell
You can use git offline!
Search by commit message keyword
Check the status of your files
Use `short` status to make output more compact
Remote repositories: viewing, editing and deleting
``` |
The Cadillac Lyriq is a battery electric mid-size luxury crossover manufactured and marketed by the Cadillac subdivision of General Motors. As Cadillac's first fully electric vehicle, and the first GM production vehicle using the BEV3 platform, the Lyriq introduces a new version of GM's Super Cruise semi-autonomous driving system.
Assembled at Spring Hill Manufacturing in Spring Hill, Tennessee for North America and at a new EV-only plant in Yantai, China for Asia, Cadillac started accepting customer orders for the 2023 Lyriq in the United States in May 2022.
History
At the 2019 North American International Auto Show, CEO Mary Barra presented several details about the group's upcoming series of EVs, which included a crossover from Cadillac. The name Lyriq follows a pattern of several prior Cadillac concept vehicles, including the Evoq, Provoq, and Celestiq, all ending in "q".
Cadillac originally planned for a US-market presentation of the Lyriq (as a "show car" or concept car) on April 2, 2020, followed by a launch soon thereafter for the 2021 model year. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was postponed to August 6. Production of the Lyriq was also delayed to early 2022. Chinese and Asian market production at a new plant at Shanghai GM's Yantai complex built for Ultium will start slightly before Spring Hill starts Lyriq assembly for North America.
Following the public debut of the Lyriq show car at the 2021 Shanghai Auto Show, the production version was presented on April 21, 2021.
Batteries for both Yantai and Spring Hill production will be sourced from LG Chem, with Spring Hill initially getting pouch-type Ultium cells from an LG Chem plant in South Korea. This will be done until GM and LG Chem expand Spring Hill to accommodate Ultium battery production for both domestic use and exports to Mexico. According to Cadillac, all the interior components were newly designed for the Lyriq and no pre-existing GM parts were used.
The Lyriq was first delivered to American dealerships in the highest demand markets of New York, Los Angeles, and Detroit in the first week of July 2022. GM delivered a total of 122 Lyriqs to U.S. customers in 2022.
Specifications
Powertrain
At debut, the Cadillac Lyriq is offered with a single motor driving the rear wheels. All-wheel drive is expected to follow in 2023. The single motor generates and torque, while the all-wheel drive, dual motor version has an estimated combined output of and .
It draws from a battery with an estimated range. The battery supports Level 2 and DC fast charging. As tested, the battery had slightly higher capacity (102 kWh) and over a winter road trip, average observed efficiency was 2.7 mi/kWh, or . Under the EPA driving cycle, the rated range is with a combined (city/highway) fuel consumption rating of . The maximum charging rate is 190 kW using a DC fast charger, or 19.2 kW using AC.
References
External links
Lyriq
Electric vehicles
Production electric cars
Crossover sport utility vehicles
Cars introduced in 2021
Mid-size sport utility vehicles |
This is a bibliography of works on the Jehovah's Witnesses.
General
Holden, Andrew. Jehovah's Witnesses: Portrait of a Contemporary Religious Movement New York: Routledge, 2002,
Critiques and personal accounts
Denscher, Ted (1974). An Alarming Situation for Jehovah's Witnesses, Christian Literature Crusade.
Franz, Raymond. Crisis of Conscience. Commentary Press. 420 pages. Hardback . Paperback . 4th edition (June 2002)
Originally published in 1991. .
Hewitt, Joe (1997). I Was Raised a Jehovah's Witness. Kregel Publications
Jonsson, Carl O. (1998, 2004).The Gentile Times Reconsidered: Chronology & Christ's Return. Commentary Press
King, Robert (2005). Jehovah Himself Has Become King. AuthorHouse (First Edition)
Kostelniuk, James (2001). Wolves Among Sheep: The True Story of Murder in a Jehovah’s Witness Community. HarperCollins Publishers Canada.
Schnell, William J. Jehovah's Witnesses' Errors Exposed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House, [ca. 1980], cop. 1959. N.B.: First published in 1959 under title: Into the Light of Christianity.
Schnell, William J. 30 Years a Watchtower Slave. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Books, 1956, 1971, reprinted 2001.
Jehovah's Witnesses Defended and Three Dissertations, both by Greg Stafford.
Persecution in Nazi Germany
Garbe, Detlef (2008). Between Resistance and Martyrdom: Jehovah's Witnesses in the Third Reich. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press. .
King, Christine Elizabeth (1983), The Nazi State and the New Religions: Five Case Studies in Non-Conformity.
Penton, James (2004). Jehovah's Witnesses and the Third Reich: Sectarian Politics Under Persecution. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. .
Fiction
See also
List of Watch Tower Society publications
External links
Annotated resources for Jehovah's Witness for students of THEO 305: Theologies of Justice, Peace, Prosperity, and Security at the University of Saint Thomas
References
Jehovah's Witnesses |
Lauri Hendler is an American actress. She played middle child Julie Kanisky on Gimme a Break! and Little Lulu in the 2 specials Little Lulu and The Big Hex of Little Lulu.
Early life
Hendler was raised by her mother, a physical therapist. She grew up with her two siblings and attended Beverly Hills High School and was a National Merit Scholarship Program finalist. After graduating from high school, Hendler attended the University of California, Los Angeles. She began acting professionally while still a student.
Career
Her television guest appearances include CHiPs, Lou Grant, Three's Company, Magnum, P.I., Mr. Belvedere, Charmed, The West Wing, Becker, Without a Trace, Strong Medicine, ER, and Veep.
During the 1980s, she appeared on game shows including The $25,000 Pyramid, The $100,000 Pyramid, Super Password and Body Language.
She appeared in several ABC weekend specials and in 1980 was in Portrait of an Escort. In 1981, she appeared with Kim Richards as one of two daughters of a blended family in the pilot Why Us?, but this was not picked up as a series. Shortly thereafter, she was cast in Gimme a Break. In 1983, she appeared in High School U.S.A. with Michael J. Fox. She next had appearances on Mr. Belvedere, Eerie, Indiana, Charmed, The West Wing, Becker, Without a Trace, and ER.
She appeared in the games Saints Row, Saints Row 2, Saints Row: The Third and Saints Row IV as Jane Valderama, a news reporter and radio station DJ.
References
External links
Encyclopedia.com profile
Living people
American child actresses
American film actresses
American television actresses
American video game actresses
American voice actresses
Place of birth missing (living people)
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
Year of birth missing (living people) |
```javascript
'use strict';
const common = require('../common');
const assert = require('assert');
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const tmpdir = require('../common/tmpdir');
tmpdir.refresh();
const tmpDir = tmpdir.path;
const longPath = path.join(...[tmpDir].concat(Array(30).fill('1234567890')));
fs.mkdirSync(longPath, { recursive: true });
// Test if we can have symlinks to files and folders with long filenames
const targetDirtectory = path.join(longPath, 'target-directory');
fs.mkdirSync(targetDirtectory);
const pathDirectory = path.join(tmpDir, 'new-directory');
fs.symlink(targetDirtectory, pathDirectory, 'dir', common.mustCall((err) => {
assert.ifError(err);
assert(fs.existsSync(pathDirectory));
}));
const targetFile = path.join(longPath, 'target-file');
fs.writeFileSync(targetFile, 'data');
const pathFile = path.join(tmpDir, 'new-file');
fs.symlink(targetFile, pathFile, common.mustCall((err) => {
assert.ifError(err);
assert(fs.existsSync(pathFile));
}));
``` |
Demon is a science fiction novel by American writer John Varley, published in 1984. The third and final book in his Gaea Trilogy, it was nominated to the Locus Award.
Plot
Demon takes place in the years 2113 through 2121, thirteen to twenty-one years after the events of Wizard.
Earth is in the grip of a protracted nuclear war, possibly started by Gaea herself. Some survivors are rescued by mysterious pods called mercy flights that bring them to Gaea. They are cured of all their physical ills, but still mentally damaged from the war, they are dumped in the twilight city of Bellinzona in Dione, an anarchic place where the local brain is dead, Gaea has limited control, and criminals run the show. Due to the war, humankind's future is now in the wheel, and at the mercy of its senile ruler.
Cirocco Jones has become a fugitive and resistance leader, supported by the Titanides, who call her the Captain, and the Angels, who call her the Wing Commander.
The increasingly demented and film-obsessed Gaea has replaced the Avatar that Jones destroyed at the end of Wizard with a replica of Marilyn Monroe. She spends her time in a traveling film festival of her own making, called Pandemonium, where she is attended by various humans and many bizarre creatures of her own creation, such as living film cameras.
Gaea has developed deathsnakes, which infest and reanimate the corpses of humans and other creatures who die in the wheel. Leading these zombies are horrifying beings called Priests: undead field commanders made by Gaea from parts of her human victims.
Cirocco and her companions find some degree of safety in Bellinzona. It is revealed that all the captured Ringmaster crew were fitted with parasitic, worm-like spies living inside their brains. Cirocco's alcoholism was actually a means of obscuring at least some of her thoughts from the spy, and hence Gaea. Cirocco's brain parasite is extracted by a Titanide surgeon and imprisoned in a jar. Nicknamed Snitch, it is both a part of Gaea's fragmented and disintegrating mind, and a creature in its own right, able to talk, feel pain, and apparently recover from any injury. Cirocco ruthlessly exploits it as a source of information on Gaea's schemes, using a mixture of torture and bribery: Snitch has emerged from her alcohol-addled brain with an addiction to liquor.
As a result of the parasite broadcasting every thought and perception to Gaea, Gaby's personality has survived her physical death; she now exists as a rogue intelligence in the hub and nerve-center of the habitat. She is able to communicate with Cirocco, and together they hatch plans for the future of the wheel.
Chris Major has stayed in Gaea, where he is mutating into a Titanide. Robin of the Coven had returned to her people, but now returns to Gaea, along with her two children: a 19-year-old daughter named Nova, and an infant son, Adam. Having a son is anathema in her female-only community. The children were not planned, but are offspring of herself and Chris, owing to genetic material planted in her when she last was on Gaea and triggered to implant at later times.
Robin, along with her children, is reunited with Chris and Cirocco, and Nova immediately develops a crush on Cirocco. They also meet Conal Ray, a friend and lieutenant of Cirocco's, originally a none-too-bright bodybuilder from Canada and a descendant of Ringmaster crew member Gene who came to Gaea with an ill-formed plan to kill Cirocco. Chris asks Robin for custody of Adam, as his last link to humanity when he becomes a Titanide.
Cirocco learns that Adam shares her ability to activate Titanide eggs, and therefore represents the race's future, as well as a means of controlling them, just as Gaea's agents kidnap the infant. Gaea has arranged his birth so he can be Cirocco's successor, and his kidnapping is intended to force her into a confrontation. After a failed rescue attempt by the group, Chris decides to surrender to Pandemonium, now permanently located in the region of Hyperion, so that he can be near Adam.
Pandemonium is a now a fortified area dedicated to classic Hollywood themes, including a Yellow Brick Road and a replica of the house "Tara" from Gone with the Wind. Returning to base, Cirocco finds that all the zombies used in the kidnapping have died. The cause appears to be a "love potion" that Nova concocted from kitchen spices along with her own blood and pubic hair. This appears to be another of Gaea's pranks, but it is used to exterminate the deathsnakes, and thus the zombies. This leaves Gaea with a labor shortage in the new Pandemonium. Her senility has advanced to the point that she can no longer create new hazards for the human and Titanide populations.
Some months pass while Cirocco's forces regroup. Adam is beginning to see Gaea as a mother figure, and desperate to recover him, Cirocco uses her influence among the Titanides to conquer Bellinzona, imposing law and order with the intent of eventually raising an army to attack Pandemonium. In time, through her unusual mixture of charisma and ruthlessness, she manages to transform the inhabitants' disorganized chaos into a genuine community. She kills off the gangster leaders who ruled much of the city, and co-opts groups such as the "Free Females" and "Vigilantes", who used force to protect their enclaves.
Cirocco guides nearly 40,000 human soldiers and several thousand Titanides some 1500+ kilometers around the wheel, dealing with the various horrors living in the regions of the wheel, and fending off attacks from the Gaean Air Force, the successors to the old buzz-bombs. These new creatures are armed with rocket bullets, smart missiles, and bombs. On Cirocco's side are a set of highly advanced airplanes that she imported from Earth to destroy the first set of buzz-bombs. The pilots are a hastily assembled collection of people trained by Conal. With Gaby Plauget, Cirocco enlists the help of some of the Angels in a preemptive strike to destroy the Air Force's refueling bases. This prevents most of the attackers from reaching her army. Conal's own air force destroy the rest at the cost of several planes, including Conal's own. He parachutes down to join Cirocco's army.
When the army finally reaches Pandemonium, Cirocco's attack is a mixture of display and deadly force. Robin's former familiar Nasu, an anaconda lost in the previous novel, has become gigantic while living in the Wheel. She attacks Gaea's avatar and damages it severely, but is killed. Whistlestop the blimp, with the aged and dying Calvin inside, immolates Gaea in a Hindenburg-like blaze. But Gaea proves able to restore her body from almost any injury. Still, Gaea is lured out of the city to face Cirocco, enabling part of the army to rescue Adam. At that moment Gene, old and addled and living next to the dead remnant of one of the former regional brains, sets off the final blow (instigated by Gaby) by destroying with dynamite one of Gaea's major nerve-centers in full view of his own mind-parasite, which Gaby has removed from his head. Gaea is disoriented enough for Gaby to force her out of the hub, leading to the destruction of the giant Marilyn Monroe avatar in a scene reminiscent of the climactic battle in King Kong. The last fragment of Gaea's mind, in the shape of Snitch, dies in Cirocco's hand. Gaea's final act is to paraphrase last words from a classic movie, Little Caesar. Cirocco is then lifted bodily into the air to join Gaby in the hub of the Wheel.
Gaby, now the new divinity of the wheel, reveals to Cirocco that Gaea was in fact originally an entity distinct from the wheel, and took over just as Gaby has done. Changes of 'management' are a regular occurrence in the enormously long life-cycle of those entities, and all the plotting perpetrated by Gaea throughout the trilogy was aimed at securing her demise and replacement in a manner entertaining and flamboyant enough to suit her. Gaby invites Cirocco to share the position with her, but the former Wizard declines, choosing instead to simply live free for the first time in nearly a century. As she ponders her new and free future, she wonders what she will do next. She leans over, falling from the top of the spoke toward the ground 600 kilometers below, leaving her fate to chance — she is now finally free to live only for herself.
Characters
Cirocco Jones, former Captain of the ship Ringmaster, former Wizard serving Gaea, now the Demon and enemy of Gaea. Thanks to treatments she received as Wizard, and with continued visits to a location known as the Fountain of Youth, she has unusual abilities, endurance, strength and wisdom.
Gaea, a being who represents herself as the embodiment and god of the rotating space habitat known as the wheel. In this novel she manifests as a 50-foot tall replica of Marilyn Monroe, living on the rim of the habitat instead of, as before, in the hub.
Chris Major, a former pilgrim to Gaea who remained in the wheel after his cure. He formed an emotional relationship with the Titanide known as Valiha and is slowly mutating into a Titanide himself.
Robin the Nine-Fingered, another pilgrim who was cured by Gaea and returned to her home, known as the Coven, in an O'Neill habitat in orbit. The Coven see themselves as witches and practice lesbianism, regarding males as evil. After her return Robin rose to the top of their ruling hierarchy, until her son Adam was born, ruining her life and forcing her to migrate back to Gaea with Adam and her teenage daughter Nova. Both children were fathered by Chris thanks to Gaea's interference in their lives. Robin finds herself attracted to men, to Chris in the previous novel, and to Conal in this one.
Nova, Robin's tall athletic daughter. She is attracted to Cirocco, accidentally finds a way to kill off the zombies that Gaea has created, and becomes part of the ruling council in Bellinzona, with her mother.
Gaby Plauget, formerly assistant to the Wizard before her death, now a rogue intelligence inhabiting the same AI matrix as Gaea. Over the course of the novel she becomes more and more powerful and able to manifest herself to her allies.
Conal Ray, great-great-grandson of Ringmaster's Gene Springfield, who became an avid bodybuilder in his native Canada (reduced to the Northwest Territories and parts of Alberta) before going to Gaea to kill Cirocco, blaming her for his grandfather's death. After being captured and tortured by Cirocco to determine if he was a creature of Gaea, he swore allegiance to her. He also discovered that Gene was still alive.
Rocky, a Titanide and Conal's close friend. Originally named "Phase-shifter Rock'n'Roll" according to Titanide custom, he was renamed by Cirocco so that nobody would use that name for her. Rocky is both a healer and a fighter. During the course of the story he decides to become a "hindmother", birthing a new Titanide from an egg conceived by himself and Valiha, with Valiha's son Serpent as the "hindfather", who implants and quickens the egg. The new Titanide, already able to communicate with Rocky from within the womb, is called Tambura.
Trini, introduced in the previous novel as a freelance sex worker, now the leader of the Free Females organization in anarchic Bellinzona.
Stuart, leader of the Vigilante organization in Bellinzona. Cirocco suspects him of having wielded political power in the past, and having the will to do it again.
"Luther", one of Gaea's "Priests". Originally the mild-mannered Pastor Lundquist, he was killed and reassembled as Luther. His body is slowly decaying, making it difficult for him to walk and talk, though he has a charisma that can beguile the unwary. He travels with a collection of zombies whom he names for the Apostles. He remembers enough of who he was for Gaby to use him as part of her plan. He dies while opening a gate into Pandemonium so that Cirocco's army can enter to rescue Adam and Chris.
Calvin, one of Ringmaster's crew who went to live in the giant blimp known as Whistlestop, and who is slowly dying of old age. Whistlestop has become enormous over time, being almost two kilometers long and the largest being in Gaea, after Gaea herself.
Gene Springfield, one of Ringmaster's crew who became an agent of Gaea, raping both Gaby and Cirocco and eventually killing Gaby. Like the others he has become unnaturally long-lived, but he retains scars from all his injuries, mostly inflicted by Cirocco in their encounters. He takes refuge in the cavern once occupied by the brain controlling the region known as Oceanus, which Gaea pretends is her enemy. The brain died long ago, driving Gaea partly mad in the process, and has been replaced by a giant nerve nexus linking the adjoining regions. When Gaby manifests herself to Cirocco and Conal, taking them to Gene, he behaves like a stereotypical corn-pone comedy character from a western, rather than the intelligent pilot he used to be.
References
External links
Demon at Worlds Without End
Gaea the Mad Titan fan site of the Gaean Trilogy
1984 science fiction novels
1984 American novels
Novels by John Varley
Berkley Books books |
The Tuscawilla Park Historic District is a historic district in Ocala, Florida. It is bounded by Northeast 4th Street, Sanchez Avenue, 2nd Street, Tuscawilla Avenue, and Watula Street. It encompasses approximately 20 acres, and contains 37 historic buildings. On March 30, 1988, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
See also
United Hebrews of Ocala, a Carpenter Gothic structure built in 1888 at 729 N.E. 2nd street.
References
External links
Florida's Office of Cultural and Historical Programs - Marion County
Ocala, Florida
National Register of Historic Places in Marion County, Florida
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida |
Not Afraid of Big Animals () is a 1953 West German comedy film directed by Ulrich Erfurth and starring Heinz Rühmann, Ingeborg Körner and Gustav Knuth. It is a circus film and a remake of the French film (1938). It was shot at the Wandsbek Studios of Real Film in Hamburg. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Albrecht Becker and Herbert Kirchhoff.
Main cast
Heinz Rühmann as Emil Keller
Ingeborg Körner as Anni
Gustav Knuth as Schimmel
Maria Paudler as Frau Müller
Gisela Trowe as Emma
Werner Fuetterer as Bollmann
Jakob Tiedtke as Zirkusdirektor
Erich Ponto as
Josef Sieber as Polizist
Willy Maertens as Lawyer Immelmann
Albert Florath as Ziegler
Margarete Slezak as Frau Richter
Ursula Herking as Dame in Straßenbahn
Hubert von Meyerinck as Kunstreiter
Bruno Fritz as Herr Richter
Beppo Brem as Schornsteinfeger / Chimney sweeper
as Herr mit Koffer
Wolfgang Neuss as Zauberkünstler
Carl Voscherau as Mann in Straßenbahn
Josef Dahmen as Schwerer Junge
Ruth Stephan as Partnerin des Zauberkünstlers
Max Schmeling as Zuschauer
References
Bibliography
Bock, Hans-Michael & Bergfelder, Tim. The Concise Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema. Berghahn Books, 2009.
External links
1953 films
1953 comedy films
German comedy films
West German films
1950s German-language films
Circus films
Remakes of French films
Real Film films
Films shot at Wandsbek Studios
Films directed by Ulrich Erfurth
1950s German films |
The Râul Galben is a left tributary of the Râul Mare in Romania. It discharges into the Râul Mare in Sântămăria-Orlea. Upstream of the confluence with the Răchitova, the river is also known as Densuș. The river flows through the town Hațeg. Its length is and its basin size is .
References
Rivers of Romania
Rivers of Hunedoara County |
Brian Chapple (born 1945, London) is a British composer, who has won accolades such as the BBC Monarchy 1000 prize and has been featured on the BBC Proms. He was educated at Highgate School and studied at the Royal Academy of Music with Lennox Berkeley.
Chapple's 'Hymn to God the Father', which was commissioned by Wells Cathedral for its new music festival 2014, was premiered by the Cathedral Choir on 13 May 2014.
Compositions include
Green and Pleasant, prize-winning entry for the BBC Monarchy 1000 prize in 1973
Scherzos for four pianos
Choral symphony In Ecclesiis
Piano Concerto
In The Pink
Venus Fly Trap
Keeping Busy
Missa Brevis
Tango
Little Symphony
Lamentations of Jeremiah
Ave Verum Corpus
Cantica
Magnificat
Songs of Innocence
In Memoriam
Three Motets
Five Blake Songs
Five Shakespeare Songs
Five volumes of piano pieces: In the Pink, Lazy Days, On the Cool Side, Swing's The Thing, Home and Dry
Bagatelles Diverses
Six Bagatelles for organ
Three Sacred Pieces
Ecce lignum crucis
St Paul's Service
Burlesque
Missa Brevis Exoniensis
What Child is this?
Safe where I cannot lie yet
Praeludiana for Organ (1973)
References
English composers
1945 births
Living people
People educated at Highgate School
Alumni of the Royal Academy of Music |
```go
package vm
import "math"
func opCheckOutput(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(16)
if err != nil {
return err
}
code, err := vm.pop(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
vmVersion, err := vm.popInt64(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vmVersion < 0 {
return ErrBadValue
}
assetID, err := vm.pop(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
amount, err := vm.popInt64(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if amount < 0 {
return ErrBadValue
}
data, err := vm.pop(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
index, err := vm.popInt64(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if index < 0 {
return ErrBadValue
}
if vm.context.CheckOutput == nil {
return ErrContext
}
ok, err := vm.context.CheckOutput(uint64(index), data, uint64(amount), assetID, uint64(vmVersion), code, vm.expansionReserved)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return vm.pushBool(ok, true)
}
func opAsset(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.AssetID == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.AssetID, true)
}
func opAmount(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.Amount == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.pushInt64(int64(*vm.context.Amount), true)
}
func opProgram(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return vm.push(vm.context.Code, true)
}
func opMinTime(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.MinTimeMS == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.pushInt64(int64(*vm.context.MinTimeMS), true)
}
func opMaxTime(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.MaxTimeMS == nil {
return ErrContext
}
maxTimeMS := *vm.context.MaxTimeMS
if maxTimeMS == 0 || maxTimeMS > math.MaxInt64 {
maxTimeMS = uint64(math.MaxInt64)
}
return vm.pushInt64(int64(maxTimeMS), true)
}
func opEntryData(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.EntryData == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.EntryData, true)
}
func opTxData(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.TxData == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.TxData, true)
}
func opIndex(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.DestPos == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.pushInt64(int64(*vm.context.DestPos), true)
}
func opEntryID(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return vm.push(vm.context.EntryID, true)
}
func opOutputID(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.SpentOutputID == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.SpentOutputID, true)
}
func opNonce(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.AnchorID == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.AnchorID, true)
}
func opNextProgram(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.NextConsensusProgram == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.push(*vm.context.NextConsensusProgram, true)
}
func opBlockTime(vm *virtualMachine) error {
err := vm.applyCost(1)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vm.context.BlockTimeMS == nil {
return ErrContext
}
return vm.pushInt64(int64(*vm.context.BlockTimeMS), true)
}
``` |
Ricky Sapp (born November 14, 1986) is a former American football outside linebacker. He was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the fifth round of the 2010 NFL Draft. He played college football at Clemson.
Early years
Sapp attended Bamberg-Ehrhardt High School in Bamberg, South Carolina, where he was all-region as a sophomore and all-state as a junior after recording 70 tackles, 27 tackles for loss, and 11 quarterback sacks. In his senior season, he had 82 tackles, 25 tackles for loss, and 11 sacks, earning him All-American honors by USA Today.
Considered a five-star recruit by Rivals.com, Sapp was listed as the No. 1 weakside defensive end prospect in the nation. He chose Clemson over Florida State, Georgia, N.C. State, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Virginia Tech. Sapp was Clemson's first All-American defensive lineman commit since 1989.
College career
In his initial year at Clemson, Sapp appeared on defense in all 13 games as a true freshman. Despite playing behind All-American Gaines Adams, Sapp had 20 tackles and six tackles for loss on the year and ranked second on the team in sacks (4). He earned a freshman All-American honorable mention by Scout.com.
As a sophomore, Sapp played all 13 games and had 52 tackles, second-most among defensive linemen. He also had 10 tackles for loss, five sacks, and 22 quarterback pressures. In his junior year, Sapp had 10 tackles for loss in just 347 snaps. He entered his senior year fourth among active ACC players in career tackles for loss (26) and fourth among active players in career sacks (11).
Professional career
Philadelphia Eagles
Sapp was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the fifth round (134th overall) in the 2010 NFL Draft. He was signed to a four-year contract on June 8, 2010. He was placed on injured reserve on August 31 after suffering a knee injury. Sapp underwent arthroscopic knee surgery in September.
Sapp was placed on the exempt/left squad list on August 4, 2011, after leaving the team for undisclosed reasons. He was waived on August 5.
New York Jets
Sapp was signed to the New York Jets' practice squad on October 31, 2011. He was released on November 21. Sapp was re-signed to the practice squad on November 28. Sapp was promoted to the team's active roster on December 29. Sapp was waived August 31, 2012.
Sapp was signed to the team's practice squad on September 1, 2012. He was released on September 5. Sapp was re-signed to the practice squad on September 11. On November 8, 2012, he was promoted to the active roster from the practice squad. Sapp was released on October 5, 2013. He was re-signed on October 9, 2013. Sapp was released on November 14, 2013 to make room for Ed Reed.
Houston Texans
Sapp was claimed off waivers by the Houston Texans on November 15, 2013. Sapp was signed to the Houston Texans active roster September 16, 2014.
Washington Redskins
Sapp signed a futures contract with the Washington Redskins on January 8, 2015. He was waived by the Redskins on May 4, 2015.
References
External links
Philadelphia Eagles bio
Clemson Tigers bio
1986 births
Living people
People from Bamberg, South Carolina
Players of American football from Columbia, South Carolina
American football linebackers
American football defensive ends
Clemson Tigers football players
Philadelphia Eagles players
New York Jets players
Houston Texans players
Washington Redskins players |
The Baltic House Festival Theatre () is a theatre located in Alexander Park, Saint Petersburg, Russia, on Petrogradsky Island. It was founded in 1936 as the Lenin's Komsomol Theatre, and renamed Baltic House in 1991. From 1936-1939 it was located at 12 Vladimirsky Avenue, then moved to its current location in 1939.
Baltic House has been the main stage of the International Baltic House Theatre Festival () since 1991; the international festival of mono-performances, since 1997; and "Meetings in Russia", and the international festival of Russian theatres from Commonwealth of Independent States and Baltic States, since 1998.
References
Theatres in Saint Petersburg
1936 establishments in Russia
Cultural heritage monuments of regional significance in Saint Petersburg |
Subliminal Sandwich is a 1996 double album released by Meat Beat Manifesto on Interscope Records. The album is more experimental than the group's prior material, composed of lengthier pieces that incorporate more ambient textures and drones and fewer samples or defined song structures.
Subliminal Sandwich was composed during Meat Beat Manifesto's 1993 tour supporting their 1992 album Satyricon and would have been released in 1994 or 1995 if not for legal tangles with the band's Belgian label Play It Again Sam. Two singles were released from the album, a version of World Domination Enterprises' "Asbestos Lead Asbestos" and "Transmission".
In 2015, Fact Magazine ranked the album at number 47 in its list of "The 50 Best Trip-Hop Albums of All Time," saying "it remains an interesting offering, drawing links between trip-hop, dub, industrial and ambient with a touch of psychedelia."
The song "She's Unreal" was featured on the soundtrack of the 1999 film The Blair Witch Project, on a "mix tape" entitled Josh's Blair Witch Mix.
Track listing
All songs written by Jack Dangers (unless otherwise noted).
Disc one
"Sound Innovation" – 2:18
"Nuclear Bomb" – 6:12
"Long Periods of Time" – 4:33
"1979" – 5:25
"Future Worlds" – 4:56
"What's Your Name?" – 2:47
"She's Unreal" – 4:10
"Asbestos Lead Asbestos" (Keith Dobson) – 6:22
"Mass Producing Hate" – 3:01
"Radio Mellotron" – 1:07
"Assassinator" – 5:22
"Phone Calls from the Dead" – 3:13
"Lucid Dream" – 2:09
"Addiction" – 4:07
"No Purpose No Design" – 2:18
"Cancer" – 4:34
"Transmission" – 4:09
"We Done" – 2:07
Disc two
"Set Your Receivers" – 0:23
"Mad Bomber/The Woods" – 10:16
"The Utterer" – 6:51
"United Nations (E.T.C.)" – 4:05
"Stereophrenic" – 13:03
"Teargas" – 0:38
"Plexus" – 3:29
"Electric People" – 14:03
"Tweekland" – 7:55
"Simulacra" – 8:20
Personnel
Jack Dangers – voice, bass, waterphone, bass clarinet, mellotron, theremin, synthesizers, samples, turntables and dishes
Disc 1 collaborators
Joe Gore – guitar (tracks 5, 6, 7, 14)
Hell Louise – voice (tracks 6, 17)
Mike Powell – theremin, b. voice (tracks 3, 9)
Jonny Stevens – guitar (track 8)
Disc 2 collaborators
Arjan Macnamara – Jupiter 8 (track 10)
Mark Pistel – Moog, OB 8, e. bow, theremin (tracks 3, 8, 9)
Mike Powell – theremin (track 5, 8)
Philip Steir – Octapad (track 2)
Jonny Stevens – 100 M system, OBM-X (tracks 3, 5)
Ben Stokes – percussion (track 3)
Lee Walker – Jupiter 8, Jupiter 4 (tracks 4, 7)
John Wilson – feedback generator (track 3)
References
1996 albums
Meat Beat Manifesto albums
Albums produced by Jack Dangers
Nothing Records albums |
Javier de la Plaza (born 22 October 1973) is a Spanish sailor. He competed in the 49er event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1973 births
Living people
Spanish male sailors (sport)
Olympic sailors for Spain
Sailors at the 2000 Summer Olympics – 49er
Sportspeople from Santander, Spain
Sailors (sport) from Cantabria |
Dennis Gjengaar is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a full-back or winger for Odd.
External links
Odd.no
2004 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Horten
Footballers from Vestfold og Telemark
Norwegian men's footballers
Men's association football fullbacks
Men's association football wingers
Norway men's youth international footballers
Eliteserien players
FK Ørn Horten players
Odds BK players |
```makefile
PKG_NAME="libXext"
PKG_VERSION="1.3.5"
PKG_SHA256=your_sha256_hash
PKG_LICENSE="OSS"
PKG_SITE="path_to_url"
PKG_URL="path_to_url{PKG_NAME}-${PKG_VERSION}.tar.xz"
PKG_DEPENDS_TARGET="toolchain util-macros libX11"
PKG_LONGDESC="LibXext provides an X Window System client interface to several extensions to the X protocol."
PKG_CONFIGURE_OPTS_TARGET="--enable-malloc0returnsnull --without-xmlto"
post_configure_target() {
libtool_remove_rpath libtool
}
``` |
Kirby's Dream Buffet is a party video game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is a spin-off game in the Kirby series. The game was released digitally on August 17, 2022.
Gameplay
Kirby's Dream Buffet is a multiplayer game where four ball-shaped Kirbys roll through food-themed courses and compete to collect the most strawberries. Players can defeat enemies and use special abilities on the stage to attack each other and collect bonuses. The game can be played both locally and online with both random matching and private lobbies.
There are 3 types of rounds, each with several different stages:
Race: The stage is laid out like a race track. The first players to reach the goal are granted extra strawberries.
Minigame: Mixed events where players gain strawberries by following the instructions given. The stage is typically small with defining features related to the goal given to the players.
Battle Royale: Similar to Minigame rounds, the stage is small and features many objects and hills close together. Abilities and strawberries drop onto the stage over time, and players can steal others' strawberries by knocking them off the stage.
In the Grand Prix mode, players play a Race, a Minigame, another Race, and then a Battle Royale. Afterwards, bonuses are given out depending on random statistical conditions. The player with the highest strawberry count wins the game.
After completing individual rounds or a Grand Prix, players are awarded points to raise their 'Gourmet Rank.' Playing online gives a boost to the points gained. Each time the player's rank increases, they unlock a new costume, color, stage, or music track that can be used for customization. They can also unlock 'Character Treats', a cookie based on a character from the Kirby series which can be displayed on a cake in Kirby's 'Home Table'.
Development
The game was revealed by Nintendo with an announcement trailer via social media on July 12, 2022. The release date was revealed during the Kirby 30th Anniversary Music Festival, which took place on August 11, 2022.
Reception
Kirby's Dream Buffet received "mixed or average" reviews according to review aggregator Metacritic.
The download card for Kirby's Dream Buffet sold 7,218 units within its first week of release in Japan, making it the sixth bestselling retail game of the week in the country.
Nintendo Life liked the visuals and remarked that they were "pretty impressed with how smooth things run". Destructoid enjoyed how players grew physically bigger the more successful they were, "thus becoming a more obvious target". Nintendo World Report criticized the minigames, describing them as "overly simple". TouchArcade felt the game was lacking content, saying, "you’ll likely have seen all that’s worth seeing in a single session".
The Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences nominated Kirby's Dream Buffet for Family Game of the Year during the 26th Annual D.I.C.E. Awards.
References
2022 video games
Kirby (series) video games
Cooperative video games
Nintendo Switch games
Nintendo Switch-only games
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Video games developed in Japan
Video games about food and drink
HAL Laboratory games |
```go
package response
import "github.com/admpub/nging/v5/application/library/namedstruct"
var Registry = namedstruct.NewStructs()
``` |
Paal (Limburgish: Poël) is a town and borough in the municipality of Beringen, in the Belgian Limburg Campine. Once known as Pael, the town has a long history.
The town plays an important role in both the industry and tourism of Beringen. The town has a recreational area, the "Paalse Plas", with ponds, a sailing lake and a golf course.
The annual Paal op Stelten music festival attracts 20,000 visitors to the town each August.
The industrial area along the A13 motorway houses the facilities of a number of multinational companies.
The studio of Radio Benelux, the local radio station for Beringen and surroundings, is located in Paal.
Population timeline
Sources: NIS and www.limburg.be, City Beringen. Note: 1806 to 2001 = census; 1976 = population at 31 December 2006 = population at 1 January
Gallery
References
External links
Official site
Populated places in Limburg (Belgium) |
Işıklı Dam is a dam in Denizli Province, Turkey, built between 1950 and 1953. The development was backed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.
See also
List of dams and reservoirs in Turkey
References
DSI directory, State Hydraulic Works (Turkey), Retrieved December 16, 2009
Dams in Denizli Province |
```smalltalk
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
using Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Automation;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Automation.Peers;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
namespace Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Automation.Peers
{
/// <summary>
/// Defines a framework element automation peer for the <see cref="BladeItem"/>.
/// </summary>
public class BladeItemAutomationPeer : FrameworkElementAutomationPeer
{
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="BladeItemAutomationPeer"/> class.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="owner">
/// The <see cref="BladeItem" /> that is associated with this <see cref="T:Windows.UI.Xaml.Automation.Peers.BladeItemAutomationPeer" />.
/// </param>
public BladeItemAutomationPeer(BladeItem owner)
: base(owner)
{
}
private BladeItem OwnerBladeItem
{
get { return this.Owner as BladeItem; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the control type for the element that is associated with the UI Automation peer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The control type.</returns>
protected override AutomationControlType GetAutomationControlTypeCore()
{
return AutomationControlType.ListItem;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called by GetClassName that gets a human readable name that, in addition to AutomationControlType,
/// differentiates the control represented by this AutomationPeer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The string that contains the name.</returns>
protected override string GetClassNameCore()
{
return Owner.GetType().Name;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called by GetName.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// Returns the first of these that is not null or empty:
/// - Value returned by the base implementation
/// - Name of the owning BladeItem
/// - BladeItem class name
/// </returns>
protected override string GetNameCore()
{
string name = AutomationProperties.GetName(this.OwnerBladeItem);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
{
return name;
}
name = this.OwnerBladeItem.Name;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
{
return name;
}
name = this.OwnerBladeItem.Header?.ToString();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
{
return name;
}
TextBlock textBlock = this.OwnerBladeItem.FindDescendant<TextBlock>();
if (textBlock != null)
{
return textBlock.Text;
}
name = base.GetNameCore();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
{
return name;
}
return string.Empty;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the size of the set where the element that is associated with the automation peer is located.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// The size of the set.
/// </returns>
protected override int GetSizeOfSetCore()
{
int sizeOfSet = base.GetSizeOfSetCore();
if (sizeOfSet != -1)
{
return sizeOfSet;
}
BladeItem owner = this.OwnerBladeItem;
BladeView parent = owner.ParentBladeView;
sizeOfSet = parent.Items.Count;
return sizeOfSet;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the ordinal position in the set for the element that is associated with the automation peer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// The ordinal position in the set.
/// </returns>
protected override int GetPositionInSetCore()
{
int positionInSet = base.GetPositionInSetCore();
if (positionInSet != -1)
{
return positionInSet;
}
BladeItem owner = this.OwnerBladeItem;
BladeView parent = owner.ParentBladeView;
positionInSet = parent.IndexFromContainer(owner);
return positionInSet;
}
}
}
``` |
```ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true
class StatusIdsToTimestampIds < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.1]
def up
# Prepare the function we will use to generate IDs.
Mastodon::Snowflake.define_timestamp_id
# Set up the statuses.id column to use our timestamp-based IDs.
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(<<~SQL.squish)
ALTER TABLE statuses
ALTER COLUMN id
SET DEFAULT timestamp_id('statuses')
SQL
# Make sure we have a sequence to use.
Mastodon::Snowflake.ensure_id_sequences_exist
end
def down
# Revert the column to the old method of just using the sequence
# value for new IDs. Set the current ID sequence to the maximum
# existing ID, such that the next sequence will be one higher.
# We lock the table during this so that the ID won't get clobbered,
# but ID is indexed, so this should be a fast operation.
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(<<~SQL.squish)
LOCK statuses;
SELECT setval('statuses_id_seq', (SELECT MAX(id) FROM statuses));
ALTER TABLE statuses
ALTER COLUMN id
SET DEFAULT nextval('statuses_id_seq');
SQL
end
end
``` |
"Anyday" is a song written by British rock guitarist and singer Eric Clapton and American singer-songwriter Bobby Whitlock for the Derek and the Dominos album Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs which was released in 1970. Over the years, the tune was newly interpreted by both Clapton and Whitlock who also released their takes on the song on both studio and live albums in 2003 and 2016.
The song features double guitar parts played by both Clapton and Duane Allman. Clapton specifically asked Allman to sit in for the sessions after seeing him perform with the Allman Brothers. On the recording, Allman plays the guitar solo. The intro of the song as well as the verse are written in the key of A major, while the chorus is written in the key of D major.
In 2003, Whitlock recorded an acoustic version of "Anyday" for his studio album Other Assorted Love Songs which was released through his own independent record label Domino Records. During his "Doyle & Derek World Tour", Clapton performed the song; a bootleg recording from May 9, 2006 was named after the song. He also performed the song in 2009 with the Allman Brothers and Susan Tedeschi. The song was performed at the Crossroads Guitar Festival 2010.
In 2016, Clapton released a live version of the song on his album Live in San Diego.
References
1970 songs
Derek and the Dominos songs
Songs written by Eric Clapton
Song recordings produced by Tom Dowd |
```c++
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
//
// path_to_url
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
#include <cstdint>
#include <deque>
#include <memory>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <glog/logging.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "kudu/gutil/strings/substitute.h"
#include "kudu/gutil/walltime.h"
#include "kudu/security/crypto.h"
#include "kudu/security/token.pb.h"
#include "kudu/security/token_signer.h"
#include "kudu/security/token_signing_key.h"
#include "kudu/security/token_verifier.h"
#include "kudu/util/countdown_latch.h"
#include "kudu/util/logging.h"
#include "kudu/util/monotime.h"
#include "kudu/util/openssl_util.h"
#include "kudu/util/pb_util.h"
#include "kudu/util/status.h"
#include "kudu/util/test_macros.h"
#include "kudu/util/test_util.h"
using kudu::pb_util::SecureDebugString;
using std::make_shared;
using std::string;
using std::thread;
using std::unique_ptr;
using std::vector;
using strings::Substitute;
namespace kudu {
namespace security {
namespace {
// Dummy variables to use when their values don't matter much.
const int kNumBits = UseLargeKeys() ? 2048 : 512;
const int64_t kTokenValiditySeconds = 10;
const char kUser[] = "user";
// Repeatedly signs tokens and attempts to rotate TSKs until the active TSK's
// sequence number passes `seq_num`, returning the last token signed by the TSK
// at `seq_num`. This token is roughly the last possible token signed in the
// TSK's activity interval.
// The TokenGenerator 'generate_token' is a lambda that fills in a
// SignedTokenPB and returns a Status.
template <class TokenGenerator>
Status SignUntilRotatePast(TokenSigner* signer, TokenGenerator generate_token,
const string& token_type, int64_t seq_num,
SignedTokenPB* last_signed_by_tsk) {
SignedTokenPB last_signed;
RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(generate_token(&last_signed),
Substitute("Failed to generate first $0 token", token_type));
DCHECK_EQ(seq_num, last_signed.signing_key_seq_num())
<< Substitute("Unexpected starting seq_num for $0 token", token_type);
auto cur_seq_num = seq_num;
while (cur_seq_num == seq_num) {
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromMilliseconds(50));
KLOG_EVERY_N_SECS(INFO, 1) <<
Substitute("Generating $0 token for activity interval $1", token_type, seq_num);
RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(signer->TryRotateKey(), "Failed to attempt to rotate key");
SignedTokenPB signed_token;
RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(generate_token(&signed_token),
Substitute("Failed to generate $0 token", token_type));
// We want to return the last token signed by the `seq_num` TSK, so only
// update it when appropriate.
cur_seq_num = signed_token.signing_key_seq_num();
if (cur_seq_num == seq_num) {
last_signed = std::move(signed_token);
}
}
*last_signed_by_tsk = std::move(last_signed);
return Status::OK();
}
SignedTokenPB MakeUnsignedToken(int64_t expiration) {
SignedTokenPB ret;
TokenPB token;
token.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(expiration);
CHECK(token.SerializeToString(ret.mutable_token_data()));
return ret;
}
SignedTokenPB MakeIncompatibleToken() {
SignedTokenPB ret;
TokenPB token;
token.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(WallTime_Now() + 100);
token.add_incompatible_features(TokenPB::Feature_MAX + 1);
CHECK(token.SerializeToString(ret.mutable_token_data()));
return ret;
}
// Generate public key as a string in DER format for tests.
Status GeneratePublicKeyStrDer(string* ret) {
PrivateKey private_key;
RETURN_NOT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, &private_key));
PublicKey public_key;
RETURN_NOT_OK(private_key.GetPublicKey(&public_key));
string public_key_str_der;
RETURN_NOT_OK(public_key.ToString(&public_key_str_der, DataFormat::DER));
*ret = public_key_str_der;
return Status::OK();
}
// Generate token signing key with the specified parameters.
Status GenerateTokenSigningKey(int64_t seq_num,
int64_t expire_time_seconds,
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey>* tsk) {
{
unique_ptr<PrivateKey> private_key(new PrivateKey);
RETURN_NOT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, private_key.get()));
tsk->reset(new TokenSigningPrivateKey(
seq_num, expire_time_seconds, std::move(private_key)));
}
return Status::OK();
}
void CheckAndAddNextKey(int iter_num,
TokenSigner* signer,
int64_t* key_seq_num) {
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, signer);
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key_seq_num);
int64_t seq_num;
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer->CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
}
for (int i = 0; i < iter_num; ++i) {
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer->CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_EQ(seq_num, key->key_seq_num());
if (i + 1 == iter_num) {
// Finally, add the key to the TokenSigner.
ASSERT_OK(signer->AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
}
*key_seq_num = seq_num;
}
} // anonymous namespace
class TokenTest : public KuduTest {
};
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestInit) {
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 10);
const TokenVerifier& verifier(signer.verifier());
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
Status s = signer.SignToken(&token);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsIllegalState()) << s.ToString();
static const int64_t kKeySeqNum = 100;
PrivateKey private_key;
ASSERT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, &private_key));
string private_key_str_der;
ASSERT_OK(private_key.ToString(&private_key_str_der, DataFormat::DER));
TokenSigningPrivateKeyPB pb;
pb.set_rsa_key_der(private_key_str_der);
pb.set_key_seq_num(kKeySeqNum);
pb.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(WallTime_Now() + 120);
ASSERT_OK(signer.ImportKeys({pb}));
vector<TokenSigningPublicKeyPB> public_keys(verifier.ExportKeys());
ASSERT_EQ(1, public_keys.size());
ASSERT_EQ(kKeySeqNum, public_keys[0].key_seq_num());
// It should be possible to sign tokens once the signer is initialized.
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signature());
}
// Verify that TokenSigner does not allow 'holes' in the sequence numbers
// of the generated keys. The idea is to not allow sequences like '1, 5, 6'.
// In general, calling the CheckNeedKey() method multiple times and then calling
// the AddKey() method once should advance the key sequence number only by 1
// regardless of number CheckNeedKey() calls.
//
// This is to make sure that the sequence numbers are not sparse in case if
// running scenarios CheckNeedKey()-try-to-store-key-AddKey() over and over
// again, given that the 'try-to-store-key' part can fail sometimes.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestTokenSignerNonSparseSequenceNumbers) {
static const int kIterNum = 3;
static const int64_t kAuthnTokenValiditySeconds = 1;
static const int64_t kAuthzTokenValiditySeconds = 1;
static const int64_t kKeyRotationSeconds = 1;
TokenSigner signer(kAuthnTokenValiditySeconds, kAuthzTokenValiditySeconds, kKeyRotationSeconds);
int64_t seq_num_first_key;
NO_FATALS(CheckAndAddNextKey(kIterNum, &signer, &seq_num_first_key));
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(kKeyRotationSeconds + 1));
int64_t seq_num_second_key;
NO_FATALS(CheckAndAddNextKey(kIterNum, &signer, &seq_num_second_key));
ASSERT_EQ(seq_num_first_key + 1, seq_num_second_key);
}
// Verify the behavior of the TokenSigner::ImportKeys() method. In general,
// it should tolerate mix of expired and non-expired keys, even if their
// sequence numbers are intermixed: keys with greater sequence numbers could
// be already expired but keys with lesser sequence numbers could be still
// valid. The idea is to correctly import TSKs generated with different
// validity period settings. This is to address scenarios when the system
// was run with long authn token validity interval and then switched to
// a shorter one.
//
// After importing keys, the TokenSigner should contain only the valid ones.
// In addition, the sequence number of the very first key generated after the
// import should be greater than any sequence number the TokenSigner has seen
// during the import.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestTokenSignerAddKeyAfterImport) {
static const int64_t kKeyRotationSeconds = 8;
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, kKeyRotationSeconds);
const int64_t key_validity_seconds = signer.key_validity_seconds_;
const TokenVerifier& verifier(signer.verifier());
static const int64_t kExpiredKeySeqNum = 100;
static const int64_t kKeySeqNum = kExpiredKeySeqNum - 1;
{
// First, try to import already expired key to check that internal key
// sequence number advances correspondingly.
PrivateKey private_key;
ASSERT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, &private_key));
string private_key_str_der;
ASSERT_OK(private_key.ToString(&private_key_str_der, DataFormat::DER));
TokenSigningPrivateKeyPB pb;
pb.set_rsa_key_der(private_key_str_der);
pb.set_key_seq_num(kExpiredKeySeqNum);
pb.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(WallTime_Now() - 1);
ASSERT_OK(signer.ImportKeys({pb}));
// Check the result of importing keys: there should be no keys because
// the only one we tried to import was already expired.
vector<TokenSigningPublicKeyPB> public_keys(verifier.ExportKeys());
ASSERT_TRUE(public_keys.empty());
}
{
// Now import valid (not yet expired) key, but with sequence number less
// than of the expired key.
PrivateKey private_key;
ASSERT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, &private_key));
string private_key_str_der;
ASSERT_OK(private_key.ToString(&private_key_str_der, DataFormat::DER));
TokenSigningPrivateKeyPB pb;
pb.set_rsa_key_der(private_key_str_der);
pb.set_key_seq_num(kKeySeqNum);
// Set the TSK's expiration time: make the key valid but past its activity
// interval.
pb.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(
WallTime_Now() + (key_validity_seconds - 2 * kKeyRotationSeconds - 1));
ASSERT_OK(signer.ImportKeys({pb}));
// Check the result of importing keys. The lower sequence number is
// accepted, even though we previously imported a key with a higher
// sequence number that was expired.
vector<TokenSigningPublicKeyPB> public_keys(verifier.ExportKeys());
ASSERT_EQ(1, public_keys.size());
ASSERT_EQ(kKeySeqNum, public_keys[0].key_seq_num());
// The newly imported key should be used to sign tokens.
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signature());
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signing_key_seq_num());
EXPECT_EQ(kKeySeqNum, token.signing_key_seq_num());
}
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_EQ(kExpiredKeySeqNum + 1, key->key_seq_num());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
bool has_rotated = false;
ASSERT_OK(signer.TryRotateKey(&has_rotated));
ASSERT_TRUE(has_rotated);
}
{
// Check the result of generating the new key: the identifier of the new key
// should be +1 increment from the identifier of the expired imported key.
vector<TokenSigningPublicKeyPB> public_keys(verifier.ExportKeys());
ASSERT_EQ(2, public_keys.size());
EXPECT_EQ(kKeySeqNum, public_keys[0].key_seq_num());
EXPECT_EQ(kExpiredKeySeqNum + 1, public_keys[1].key_seq_num());
}
// At this point the new key should be used to sign tokens.
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signature());
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signing_key_seq_num());
EXPECT_EQ(kExpiredKeySeqNum + 1, token.signing_key_seq_num());
}
// The AddKey() method should not allow to add a key with the sequence number
// less or equal to the sequence number of the most 'recent' key.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestAddKeyConstraints) {
{
// If a signer has not created a TSK yet, it will create a key, and will
// happily accept the generated key.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 1);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
{
// If the key sequence number added to the signer isn't monotonically
// increasing, the signer will complain.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 1);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
const int64_t key_seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
key->key_seq_num_ = key_seq_num - 1;
Status s = signer.AddKey(std::move(key));
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument()) << s.ToString();
ASSERT_STR_CONTAINS(s.ToString(),
": invalid key sequence number, should be at least ");
}
{
// Test importing expired keys. The signer should be OK with it.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 1);
static const int64_t kKeySeqNum = 100;
PrivateKey private_key;
ASSERT_OK(GeneratePrivateKey(kNumBits, &private_key));
string private_key_str_der;
ASSERT_OK(private_key.ToString(&private_key_str_der, DataFormat::DER));
TokenSigningPrivateKeyPB pb;
pb.set_rsa_key_der(private_key_str_der);
pb.set_key_seq_num(kKeySeqNum);
// Make the key already expired.
pb.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(WallTime_Now() - 1);
ASSERT_OK(signer.ImportKeys({pb}));
// Generated keys thereafter are expected to have higher sequence numbers
// than the imported expired keys.
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
const int64_t key_seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
ASSERT_GT(key_seq_num, kKeySeqNum);
key->key_seq_num_ = kKeySeqNum;
Status s = signer.AddKey(std::move(key));
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument()) << s.ToString();
ASSERT_STR_CONTAINS(s.ToString(),
": invalid key sequence number, should be at least ");
}
}
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestGenerateAuthnTokenNoUserName) {
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 10);
SignedTokenPB signed_token_pb;
const Status& s = signer.GenerateAuthnToken("", &signed_token_pb);
EXPECT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument()) << s.ToString();
ASSERT_STR_CONTAINS(s.ToString(), "no username provided for authn token");
}
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestGenerateAuthzToken) {
// We cannot generate tokens with no username associated with it.
auto verifier(make_shared<TokenVerifier>());
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 10, verifier);
TablePrivilegePB table_privilege;
SignedTokenPB signed_token_pb;
Status s = signer.GenerateAuthzToken("", table_privilege, &signed_token_pb);
EXPECT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument()) << s.ToString();
ASSERT_STR_CONTAINS(s.ToString(), "no username provided for authz token");
// Generated tokens will have the specified privileges.
const string kAuthorized = "authzed";
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
ASSERT_OK(signer.GenerateAuthzToken(kAuthorized,
table_privilege,
&signed_token_pb));
ASSERT_TRUE(signed_token_pb.has_token_data());
TokenPB token_pb;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::VALID,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token_pb, &token_pb));
ASSERT_TRUE(token_pb.has_authz());
ASSERT_EQ(kAuthorized, token_pb.authz().username());
ASSERT_TRUE(token_pb.authz().has_table_privilege());
ASSERT_EQ(SecureDebugString(table_privilege),
SecureDebugString(token_pb.authz().table_privilege()));
}
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestIsCurrentKeyValid) {
// This test sleeps for a key validity period, so set it up to be short.
static const int64_t kShortTokenValiditySeconds = 1;
static const int64_t kKeyRotationSeconds = 1;
TokenSigner signer(kShortTokenValiditySeconds, kShortTokenValiditySeconds, kKeyRotationSeconds);
static const int64_t key_validity_seconds = signer.key_validity_seconds_;
EXPECT_FALSE(signer.IsCurrentKeyValid());
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
// No keys are available yet, so should be able to add.
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
EXPECT_TRUE(signer.IsCurrentKeyValid());
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(key_validity_seconds));
// The key should expire after its validity interval.
EXPECT_FALSE(signer.IsCurrentKeyValid());
// Anyway, current implementation allows to use an expired key to sign tokens.
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
EXPECT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
}
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestTokenSignerAddKeys) {
{
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 10);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
// No keys are available yet, so should be able to add.
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
// It's not time to add next key yet.
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, key.get());
}
{
// Special configuration for TokenSigner: rotation interval is zero,
// so should be able to add two keys right away.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 0);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
// No keys are available yet, so should be able to add.
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
// Should be able to add next key right away.
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
// Active key and next key are already in place: no need for a new key.
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, key.get());
}
if (AllowSlowTests()) {
// Special configuration for TokenSigner: short interval for key rotation.
// It should not need next key right away, but should need next key after
// the rotation interval.
static const int64_t kKeyRotationIntervalSeconds = 8;
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, kKeyRotationIntervalSeconds);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
// No keys are available yet, so should be able to add.
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
// Should not need next key right away.
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, key.get());
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(kKeyRotationIntervalSeconds));
// Should need next key after the rotation interval.
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
// Active key and next key are already in place: no need for a new key.
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, key.get());
}
}
// Test how key rotation works.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestTokenSignerSignVerifyExport) {
// Key rotation interval 0 allows adding 2 keys in a row with no delay.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 0);
const TokenVerifier& verifier(signer.verifier());
// Should start off with no signing keys.
ASSERT_TRUE(verifier.ExportKeys().empty());
// Trying to sign a token when there is no TSK should give an error.
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
Status s = signer.SignToken(&token);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsIllegalState()) << s.ToString();
// Generate and set a new key.
int64_t signing_key_seq_num;
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
signing_key_seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
ASSERT_GT(signing_key_seq_num, -1);
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
// We should see the key now if we request TSKs starting at a
// lower sequence number.
ASSERT_EQ(1, verifier.ExportKeys().size());
// We should not see the key if we ask for the sequence number
// that it is assigned.
ASSERT_EQ(0, verifier.ExportKeys(signing_key_seq_num).size());
// We should be able to sign a token now.
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signature());
ASSERT_EQ(signing_key_seq_num, token.signing_key_seq_num());
// Set next key and check that we return the right keys.
int64_t next_signing_key_seq_num;
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
next_signing_key_seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
ASSERT_GT(next_signing_key_seq_num, signing_key_seq_num);
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
ASSERT_EQ(2, verifier.ExportKeys().size());
ASSERT_EQ(1, verifier.ExportKeys(signing_key_seq_num).size());
ASSERT_EQ(0, verifier.ExportKeys(next_signing_key_seq_num).size());
// The first key should be used for signing: the next one is saved
// for the next rotation.
{
SignedTokenPB token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now());
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&token));
ASSERT_TRUE(token.has_signature());
ASSERT_EQ(signing_key_seq_num, token.signing_key_seq_num());
}
}
// Test that the TokenSigner can export its public keys in protobuf form
// via bound TokenVerifier.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestExportKeys) {
// Test that the exported public keys don't contain private key material,
// and have an appropriate expiration.
const int64_t key_exp_seconds = 30;
const int64_t key_rotation_seconds = 10;
TokenSigner signer(key_exp_seconds - 2 * key_rotation_seconds, 0,
key_rotation_seconds);
int64_t key_seq_num;
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
key_seq_num = key->key_seq_num();
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
const TokenVerifier& verifier(signer.verifier());
auto keys = verifier.ExportKeys();
ASSERT_EQ(1, keys.size());
const TokenSigningPublicKeyPB& key = keys[0];
ASSERT_TRUE(key.has_rsa_key_der());
ASSERT_EQ(key_seq_num, key.key_seq_num());
ASSERT_TRUE(key.has_expire_unix_epoch_seconds());
const int64_t now = WallTime_Now();
ASSERT_GT(key.expire_unix_epoch_seconds(), now);
ASSERT_LE(key.expire_unix_epoch_seconds(), now + key_exp_seconds);
}
// Test that the TokenVerifier can import keys exported by the TokenSigner
// and then verify tokens signed by it.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestEndToEnd_Valid) {
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 10);
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
// Make and sign a token.
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() + 600);
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
// Try to verify it.
TokenVerifier verifier;
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys(signer.verifier().ExportKeys()));
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::VALID, verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Test all of the possible cases covered by token verification.
// See TokenVerificationResult.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestEndToEnd_InvalidCases) {
// Key rotation interval 0 allows adding 2 keys in a row with no delay.
TokenSigner signer(kTokenValiditySeconds, kTokenValiditySeconds, 0);
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
}
TokenVerifier verifier;
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys(signer.verifier().ExportKeys()));
// Make and sign a token, but corrupt the data in it.
{
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() + 600);
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
signed_token.set_token_data("xyz");
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::INVALID_TOKEN,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Make and sign a token, but corrupt the signature.
{
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() + 600);
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
signed_token.set_signature("xyz");
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::INVALID_SIGNATURE,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Make and sign a token, but set it to be already expired.
{
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() - 10);
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_TOKEN,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Make and sign a token which uses an incompatible feature flag.
{
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeIncompatibleToken();
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::INCOMPATIBLE_FEATURE,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Set a new signing key, but don't inform the verifier of it yet. When we
// verify, we expect the verifier to complain the key is unknown.
{
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
bool has_rotated = false;
ASSERT_OK(signer.TryRotateKey(&has_rotated));
ASSERT_TRUE(has_rotated);
}
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() + 600);
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::UNKNOWN_SIGNING_KEY,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
// Set a new signing key which is already expired, and inform the verifier
// of all of the current keys. The verifier should recognize the key but
// know that it's expired.
{
{
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> tsk;
ASSERT_OK(GenerateTokenSigningKey(100, WallTime_Now() - 1, &tsk));
// This direct access is necessary because AddKey() does not allow to add
// an expired key.
TokenSigningPublicKeyPB tsk_public_pb;
tsk->ExportPublicKeyPB(&tsk_public_pb);
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys({tsk_public_pb}));
signer.tsk_deque_.push_front(std::move(tsk));
}
SignedTokenPB signed_token = MakeUnsignedToken(WallTime_Now() + 600);
// Current implementation allows to use an expired key to sign tokens.
ASSERT_OK(signer.SignToken(&signed_token));
TokenPB token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_SIGNING_KEY,
verifier.VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token));
}
}
// Test functionality of the TokenVerifier::ImportKeys() method.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestTokenVerifierImportKeys) {
TokenVerifier verifier;
// An attempt to import no keys is fine.
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys({}));
ASSERT_TRUE(verifier.ExportKeys().empty());
TokenSigningPublicKeyPB tsk_public_pb;
const auto exp_time = WallTime_Now() + 600;
tsk_public_pb.set_key_seq_num(100500);
tsk_public_pb.set_expire_unix_epoch_seconds(exp_time);
string public_key_str_der;
ASSERT_OK(GeneratePublicKeyStrDer(&public_key_str_der));
tsk_public_pb.set_rsa_key_der(public_key_str_der);
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys({ tsk_public_pb }));
{
const auto& exported_tsks_public_pb = verifier.ExportKeys();
ASSERT_EQ(1, exported_tsks_public_pb.size());
EXPECT_EQ(tsk_public_pb.SerializeAsString(),
exported_tsks_public_pb[0].SerializeAsString());
}
// Re-importing the same key again is fine, and the total number
// of exported keys should not increase.
ASSERT_OK(verifier.ImportKeys({ tsk_public_pb }));
{
const auto& exported_tsks_public_pb = verifier.ExportKeys();
ASSERT_EQ(1, exported_tsks_public_pb.size());
EXPECT_EQ(tsk_public_pb.SerializeAsString(),
exported_tsks_public_pb[0].SerializeAsString());
}
}
// Test using different token validity intervals.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestVaryingTokenValidityIntervals) {
constexpr int kShortValiditySeconds = 2;
const int kLongValiditySeconds = kShortValiditySeconds * 3;
auto verifier(make_shared<TokenVerifier>());
TokenSigner signer(kLongValiditySeconds, kShortValiditySeconds, 10, verifier);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
const TablePrivilegePB table_privilege;
SignedTokenPB signed_authn;
SignedTokenPB signed_authz;
ASSERT_OK(signer.GenerateAuthnToken(kUser, &signed_authn));
ASSERT_OK(signer.GenerateAuthzToken(kUser, table_privilege, &signed_authz));
TokenPB authn_token;
TokenPB authz_token;
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::VALID,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authn, &authn_token));
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::VALID,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authz, &authz_token));
// Wait for the authz validity interval to pass and verify its expiration.
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(1 + kShortValiditySeconds));
EXPECT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::VALID,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authn, &authn_token));
EXPECT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_TOKEN,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authz, &authz_token));
// Wait for the authn validity interval to pass and verify its expiration.
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(kLongValiditySeconds - kShortValiditySeconds));
EXPECT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_TOKEN,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authn, &authn_token));
EXPECT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_TOKEN,
verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_authz, &authz_token));
}
// Test to check the invariant that all tokens signed within a TSK's activity
// interval must be expired by the end of the TSK's validity interval.
TEST_F(TokenTest, TestKeyValidity) {
SKIP_IF_SLOW_NOT_ALLOWED();
// Note: this test's runtime is roughly the length of a key-validity
// interval, which is determined by the token validity intervals and the key
// rotation interval.
const int kShortValiditySeconds = 2;
const int kLongValiditySeconds = 6;
const int kKeyRotationSeconds = 5;
auto verifier(make_shared<TokenVerifier>());
TokenSigner signer(kLongValiditySeconds, kShortValiditySeconds, kKeyRotationSeconds, verifier);
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> key;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&key));
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, key.get());
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(key)));
// First, start a countdown for the first TSK's validity interval. Any token
// signed during the first TSK's activity interval must be expired once this
// latch counts down.
vector<thread> threads;
CountDownLatch first_tsk_validity_latch(1);
const double key_validity_seconds = signer.key_validity_seconds_;
threads.emplace_back([&first_tsk_validity_latch, key_validity_seconds] {
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromSeconds(key_validity_seconds));
LOG(INFO) << Substitute("First TSK's validity interval of $0 secs has finished!",
key_validity_seconds);
first_tsk_validity_latch.CountDown();
});
// Set up a second TSK so our threads can rotate TSKs when the time comes.
while (true) {
KLOG_EVERY_N_SECS(INFO, 1) << "Waiting for a second key...";
unique_ptr<TokenSigningPrivateKey> tsk;
ASSERT_OK(signer.CheckNeedKey(&tsk));
if (tsk) {
LOG(INFO) << "Added second key!";
ASSERT_OK(signer.AddKey(std::move(tsk)));
break;
}
SleepFor(MonoDelta::FromMilliseconds(50));
}
// Utility lambda to check that the token is expired.
const auto verify_expired = [&verifier] (const SignedTokenPB& signed_token,
const string& token_type) {
TokenPB token_pb;
const auto result = verifier->VerifyTokenSignature(signed_token, &token_pb);
const auto expire_secs = token_pb.expire_unix_epoch_seconds();
ASSERT_EQ(TokenVerificationResult::EXPIRED_TOKEN, result)
<< Substitute("validation result '$0': $1 token expires at $2, now $3",
TokenVerificationResultToString(result), token_type,
expire_secs, WallTime_Now());
};
// Create a thread that repeatedly signs new authn tokens, returning the
// final one signed by TSK with seq_num 0. At the end of the key validity
// period, this token will not be valid.
vector<SignedTokenPB> tsks(2);
vector<Status> results(2);
threads.emplace_back([&] {
results[0] = SignUntilRotatePast(&signer,
[&] (SignedTokenPB* signed_token) {
return signer.GenerateAuthnToken(kUser, signed_token);
},
"authn", 0, &tsks[0]);
first_tsk_validity_latch.Wait();
});
// Do the same for authz tokens.
threads.emplace_back([&] {
results[1] = SignUntilRotatePast(&signer,
[&] (SignedTokenPB* signed_token) {
return signer.GenerateAuthzToken(kUser, TablePrivilegePB(), signed_token);
},
"authz", 0, &tsks[1]);
first_tsk_validity_latch.Wait();
});
for (auto& t : threads) {
t.join();
}
EXPECT_OK(results[0]);
EXPECT_OK(results[1]);
NO_FATALS(verify_expired(tsks[0], "authn"));
NO_FATALS(verify_expired(tsks[1], "authz"));
}
} // namespace security
} // namespace kudu
``` |
```xml
<resources>
<dimen name="frames_video_height">60dip</dimen>
</resources>
``` |
The 2014 Mid-American Conference football season was the 69th season of college football play for the Mid-American Conference (MAC) and was a part of the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.
Previous season
References |
Department of East Asian Studies (informally called as DEAS, DU), established in 1964 under the aegis of the University of Delhi, offers various courses related to East Asian studies and East Asian languages. The department was initially established as Center of Chinese studies in the year 1964 with active participation by Late Professor V. P. Dutt, a notable scholar in the domain of Chinese studies in India; in 1969, Japanese studies programs were also added. Since then, the department has grown to accommodate Korean studies programs and presently the only department in any Indian University that conducts researches and offers various programs exclusively related to East Asian studies and languages at one place. Further, the department offers a Masters Program in East Asian Studies, that is also unique in India.
History
The department of East Asian Studies, under the initiative of Prof V. P. Dutt, was started as the Center of Chinese studies, in the year 1964, with Prof Dutt as the Department Head, with active support from the Government of India. With this department, it became the first center in India to offer courses on East Asian regional studies. In the year 1969, Japanese language and studies programs was started and with this the department was renamed as Department of Chinese and Japanese Studies. The department further grew to accommodate Korean studies programs from 2000 and with this the nomenclature of the department changed to the present Department of East Asian Studies.
Courses offered
Certificate course in Korean Language
Doctoral degree in East Asian Studies (Started 1964-1965)
M. Phil degree in East Asian Studies (Started 1978-1979)
M.A degree in Japanese Language (Started 1998-1999)
M.A degree in East Asian Studies (Started 2008-2009)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Diploma in Japanese (Started 1971-1972)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Advance Diploma in Japanese (Started 1978-1979)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Diploma in Chinese (Started 1971-1972)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Advance Diploma in Chinese (Started 1978-1979)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Diploma in Korean (Started 2008-2009)
One Year Post Graduate Intensive Advance Diploma in Korean (Started 2009-2010)
East Asian Studies Library
The department has its own library with a dedicated staff focusing exclusively on the East Asian area studies, which itself is a feat. There are very few departments in University of Delhi that have their own dedicated library system. The department library contains more than 60,000 volumes of books, numerous periodicals, newspapers covering Chinese, Japanese and Korean language and studies. The library also provides ILL services to the students and faculties of this department and outsiders as well. Besides, the department has a separate Journal room with several subscribed current journals. The library also provides access to electronic databases through Delhi University campus network and from anywhere in the world through the UGC-INFONET Digital Library Consortium.
References
External links
University of Delhi, Homepage
Department of East Asian Studies Homepage
Prof V.P. Dutt
Delhi University
1964 establishments in Delhi
Asian studies
University departments in India
Universities and colleges established in 1964 |
```php
<?php
/*
*
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
*/
namespace Google\Service\Sheets;
class RefreshCancellationStatus extends \Google\Model
{
/**
* @var string
*/
public $errorCode;
/**
* @var string
*/
public $state;
/**
* @param string
*/
public function setErrorCode($errorCode)
{
$this->errorCode = $errorCode;
}
/**
* @return string
*/
public function getErrorCode()
{
return $this->errorCode;
}
/**
* @param string
*/
public function setState($state)
{
$this->state = $state;
}
/**
* @return string
*/
public function getState()
{
return $this->state;
}
}
// Adding a class alias for backwards compatibility with the previous class name.
class_alias(RefreshCancellationStatus::class, 'Google_Service_Sheets_RefreshCancellationStatus');
``` |
Edith Longstreth Wood (March 22, 1884 – February 1967) was an American painter. She was a member of the Philadelphia Ten.
Biography
Longstreth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1884. After graduating from Friends' Central School 1901, and then from 1901 to 1905 she attended Bryn Mawr College, and from 1906 to 1907 she attended the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
Wood married William Wood in 1912. The couple lived in California until William's death in 1922, when she returned to Philadelphia.
Wood exhibited regularly at the Philadelphia Print Club, the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, and the Philadelphia Art Alliance. She was a member of the Philadelphia Art Alliance, the Philadelphia Print Club, the Philadelphia Ten, the Southern Vermont Artists, the Plastic Club, and the North Shore Art Association.
In 1937 the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts purchased her painting "Anemones" for their collection.
Wood died in 1967. The same year the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts held a one-woman memorial exhibition of her work.
References
1885 births
1967 deaths
20th-century American women artists
20th-century American painters
American women painters
Painters from Philadelphia
Bryn Mawr College alumni
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts alumni |
William Turner Faircloth (1829–1900) was the chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court from 1895 until his death on December 29, 1900.
According to his New York Times obituary, Faircloth was, at the time of his death, one of the wealthiest men in his hometown, Goldsboro, North Carolina, where he served on the board of directors of the Bank of Wayne. He was also described as "one of the most prominent Republicans in Eastern North Carolina."
Faircloth was born in Edgecombe County, North Carolina. He practiced law before serving in the Second North Carolina Infantry during the American Civil War. In 1867, he married Eviline Wooten.
Faircloth was elected to represent Wayne County in the North Carolina House of Commons and at a state constitutional convention, both in 1865. As of 1867, he was solicitor (district attorney) for the state's Second Circuit. He was appointed to the state Supreme Court in 1875 by Gov. Curtis Hooks Brogden, and served until 1879. He was the Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina in 1884, losing to Charles M. Stedman. He was nominated by the Republicans for the state Supreme Court in 1890, but lost. In the 1894 election, as the "fusion" nominee of Republicans and Populists, Faircloth defeated incumbent Chief Justice James E. Shepherd.
References
OurCampaigns.com
North Carolina Manual of 1913
1829 births
1900 deaths
People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
North Carolina lawyers
Republican Party members of the North Carolina House of Representatives
Chief Justices of the North Carolina Supreme Court
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American judges
19th-century American lawyers |
Logrow is an unincorporated community in Brooke County, West Virginia, United States.
Logrow was named for a grove of locust trees near the original town site, according to local history.
References
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in Brooke County, West Virginia |
```go
/*
path_to_url
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
package scalewaytasks
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"k8s.io/klog/v2"
"k8s.io/kops/pkg/wellknownservices"
"k8s.io/kops/upup/pkg/fi"
"k8s.io/kops/upup/pkg/fi/cloudup/scaleway"
"k8s.io/kops/upup/pkg/fi/cloudup/terraform"
"k8s.io/kops/upup/pkg/fi/cloudup/terraformWriter"
"github.com/scaleway/scaleway-sdk-go/api/lb/v1"
"github.com/scaleway/scaleway-sdk-go/scw"
)
const LbDefaultType = "LB-S"
// +kops:fitask
type LoadBalancer struct {
Name *string
Type string
Lifecycle fi.Lifecycle
Zone *string
LBID *string
LBAddresses []string
Tags []string
Description string
SslCompatibilityLevel string
// WellKnownServices indicates which services are supported by this resource.
// This field is internal and is not rendered to the cloud.
WellKnownServices []wellknownservices.WellKnownService
}
var _ fi.CompareWithID = &LoadBalancer{}
var _ fi.HasAddress = &LoadBalancer{}
func (l *LoadBalancer) CompareWithID() *string {
return l.LBID
}
// GetWellKnownServices implements fi.HasAddress::GetWellKnownServices.
// It indicates which services we support with this load balancer.
func (l *LoadBalancer) GetWellKnownServices() []wellknownservices.WellKnownService {
return l.WellKnownServices
}
func (l *LoadBalancer) Find(context *fi.CloudupContext) (*LoadBalancer, error) {
cloud := context.T.Cloud.(scaleway.ScwCloud)
lbService := cloud.LBService()
lbResponse, err := lbService.ListLBs(&lb.ZonedAPIListLBsRequest{
Zone: scw.Zone(cloud.Zone()),
Name: l.Name,
}, scw.WithAllPages())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("getting load-balancer %s: %w", fi.ValueOf(l.LBID), err)
}
if lbResponse.TotalCount != 1 {
return nil, nil
}
loadBalancer := lbResponse.LBs[0]
lbIPs := []string(nil)
for _, IP := range loadBalancer.IP {
lbIPs = append(lbIPs, IP.IPAddress)
}
return &LoadBalancer{
Name: fi.PtrTo(loadBalancer.Name),
LBID: fi.PtrTo(loadBalancer.ID),
Zone: fi.PtrTo(string(loadBalancer.Zone)),
LBAddresses: lbIPs,
Tags: loadBalancer.Tags,
Lifecycle: l.Lifecycle,
WellKnownServices: l.WellKnownServices,
}, nil
}
func (l *LoadBalancer) FindAddresses(context *fi.CloudupContext) ([]string, error) {
// Skip if we're running integration tests
if profileName := os.Getenv("SCW_PROFILE"); profileName == "REDACTED" {
return nil, nil
}
cloud := context.T.Cloud.(scaleway.ScwCloud)
lbService := cloud.LBService()
loadBalancers, err := lbService.ListLBs(&lb.ZonedAPIListLBsRequest{
Zone: scw.Zone(cloud.Zone()),
Name: l.Name,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
addresses := []string(nil)
for _, loadBalancer := range loadBalancers.LBs {
for _, address := range loadBalancer.IP {
addresses = append(addresses, address.IPAddress)
}
}
return addresses, nil
}
func (l *LoadBalancer) Run(context *fi.CloudupContext) error {
return fi.CloudupDefaultDeltaRunMethod(l, context)
}
func (_ *LoadBalancer) CheckChanges(actual, expected, changes *LoadBalancer) error {
if actual != nil {
if changes.Name != nil {
return fi.CannotChangeField("Name")
}
if changes.LBID != nil {
return fi.CannotChangeField("ID")
}
if changes.Zone != nil {
return fi.CannotChangeField("Zone")
}
} else {
if expected.Name == nil {
return fi.RequiredField("Name")
}
if expected.Zone == nil {
return fi.RequiredField("Zone")
}
}
return nil
}
func (l *LoadBalancer) RenderScw(t *scaleway.ScwAPITarget, actual, expected, changes *LoadBalancer) error {
lbService := t.Cloud.LBService()
if actual != nil {
klog.Infof("Updating existing load-balancer with name %q", fi.ValueOf(expected.Name))
// We update the tags
if changes != nil || len(actual.Tags) != len(expected.Tags) {
_, err := lbService.UpdateLB(&lb.ZonedAPIUpdateLBRequest{
Zone: scw.Zone(fi.ValueOf(actual.Zone)),
LBID: fi.ValueOf(actual.LBID),
Name: fi.ValueOf(actual.Name),
Description: expected.Description,
SslCompatibilityLevel: lb.SSLCompatibilityLevel(expected.SslCompatibilityLevel),
Tags: expected.Tags,
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("updatings tags for load-balancer %q: %w", fi.ValueOf(expected.Name), err)
}
}
expected.LBID = actual.LBID
expected.LBAddresses = actual.LBAddresses
} else {
klog.Infof("Creating new load-balancer with name %q", fi.ValueOf(expected.Name))
lbCreated, err := lbService.CreateLB(&lb.ZonedAPICreateLBRequest{
Zone: scw.Zone(fi.ValueOf(expected.Zone)),
Name: fi.ValueOf(expected.Name),
Type: LbDefaultType,
Tags: expected.Tags,
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("creating load-balancer: %w", err)
}
_, err = lbService.WaitForLb(&lb.ZonedAPIWaitForLBRequest{
LBID: lbCreated.ID,
Zone: scw.Zone(fi.ValueOf(expected.Zone)),
})
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("waiting for load-balancer %s: %w", lbCreated.ID, err)
}
lbIPs := []string(nil)
for _, ip := range lbCreated.IP {
lbIPs = append(lbIPs, ip.IPAddress)
}
expected.LBID = &lbCreated.ID
expected.LBAddresses = lbIPs
}
return nil
}
type terraformLBIP struct{}
type terraformLoadBalancer struct {
Type string `cty:"type"`
Name *string `cty:"name"`
Description string `cty:"description"`
Tags []string `cty:"tags"`
IPID *terraformWriter.Literal `cty:"ip_id"`
}
func (_ *LoadBalancer) RenderTerraform(t *terraform.TerraformTarget, actual, expected, changes *LoadBalancer) error {
tfName := strings.ReplaceAll(fi.ValueOf(expected.Name), ".", "-")
tfLBIP := terraformLBIP{}
err := t.RenderResource("scaleway_lb_ip", tfName, tfLBIP)
if err != nil {
return err
}
tfLB := terraformLoadBalancer{
Type: LbDefaultType,
Name: expected.Name,
Description: expected.Description,
Tags: expected.Tags,
IPID: terraformWriter.LiteralProperty("scaleway_lb_ip", tfName, "id"),
}
return t.RenderResource("scaleway_lb", tfName, tfLB)
}
func (l *LoadBalancer) TerraformLink() *terraformWriter.Literal {
return terraformWriter.LiteralProperty("scaleway_lb", fi.ValueOf(l.Name), "id")
}
``` |
```objective-c
/*
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor_h
#define DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor_h
#include "core/CoreExport.h"
#include "core/layout/compositing/CompositingReasonFinder.h"
#include "platform/graphics/GraphicsLayerClient.h"
#include "wtf/HashMap.h"
namespace blink {
class DeprecatedPaintLayer;
class DocumentLifecycle;
class GraphicsLayer;
class GraphicsLayerFactory;
class IntPoint;
class Page;
class LayoutPart;
class ScrollingCoordinator;
enum CompositingUpdateType {
CompositingUpdateNone,
CompositingUpdateAfterGeometryChange,
CompositingUpdateAfterCompositingInputChange,
CompositingUpdateRebuildTree,
};
enum CompositingStateTransitionType {
NoCompositingStateChange,
AllocateOwnCompositedDeprecatedPaintLayerMapping,
RemoveOwnCompositedDeprecatedPaintLayerMapping,
PutInSquashingLayer,
RemoveFromSquashingLayer
};
// DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor manages the hierarchy of
// composited Layers. It determines which Layers
// become compositing, and creates and maintains a hierarchy of
// GraphicsLayers based on the Layer painting order.
//
// There is one DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor per LayoutView.
class CORE_EXPORT DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor final : public GraphicsLayerClient {
WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED(DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor);
public:
explicit DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor(LayoutView&);
virtual ~DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor();
void updateIfNeededRecursive();
// Return true if this LayoutView is in "compositing mode" (i.e. has one or more
// composited Layers)
bool inCompositingMode() const;
// FIXME: Replace all callers with inCompositingMode and remove this function.
bool staleInCompositingMode() const;
// This will make a compositing layer at the root automatically, and hook up to
// the native view/window system.
void setCompositingModeEnabled(bool);
// Returns true if the accelerated compositing is enabled
bool hasAcceleratedCompositing() const { return m_hasAcceleratedCompositing; }
bool preferCompositingToLCDTextEnabled() const;
bool rootShouldAlwaysComposite() const;
// Copy the accelerated compositing related flags from Settings
void updateAcceleratedCompositingSettings();
// Used to indicate that a compositing update will be needed for the next frame that gets drawn.
void setNeedsCompositingUpdate(CompositingUpdateType);
void didLayout();
// Whether layer's compositedDeprecatedPaintLayerMapping needs a GraphicsLayer to clip z-order children of the given Layer.
bool clipsCompositingDescendants(const DeprecatedPaintLayer*) const;
// Whether the given layer needs an extra 'contents' layer.
bool needsContentsCompositingLayer(const DeprecatedPaintLayer*) const;
bool supportsFixedRootBackgroundCompositing() const;
bool needsFixedRootBackgroundLayer(const DeprecatedPaintLayer*) const;
GraphicsLayer* fixedRootBackgroundLayer() const;
void setNeedsUpdateFixedBackground() { m_needsUpdateFixedBackground = true; }
// Issue paint invalidations of the appropriate layers when the given Layer starts or stops being composited.
void paintInvalidationOnCompositingChange(DeprecatedPaintLayer*);
void fullyInvalidatePaint();
DeprecatedPaintLayer* rootLayer() const;
GraphicsLayer* rootGraphicsLayer() const;
GraphicsLayer* frameScrollLayer() const;
GraphicsLayer* scrollLayer() const;
GraphicsLayer* containerLayer() const;
// We don't always have a root transform layer. This function lazily allocates one
// and returns it as required.
GraphicsLayer* ensureRootTransformLayer();
enum RootLayerAttachment {
RootLayerUnattached,
RootLayerAttachedViaChromeClient,
RootLayerAttachedViaEnclosingFrame
};
RootLayerAttachment rootLayerAttachment() const { return m_rootLayerAttachment; }
void updateRootLayerAttachment();
void updateRootLayerPosition();
void setIsInWindow(bool);
static DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor* frameContentsCompositor(LayoutPart*);
// Return true if the layers changed.
static bool parentFrameContentLayers(LayoutPart*);
// Update the geometry of the layers used for clipping and scrolling in frames.
void frameViewDidChangeLocation(const IntPoint& contentsOffset);
void frameViewDidChangeSize();
void frameViewDidScroll();
void frameViewScrollbarsExistenceDidChange();
void rootFixedBackgroundsChanged();
bool scrollingLayerDidChange(DeprecatedPaintLayer*);
String layerTreeAsText(LayerTreeFlags);
GraphicsLayer* layerForHorizontalScrollbar() const { return m_layerForHorizontalScrollbar.get(); }
GraphicsLayer* layerForVerticalScrollbar() const { return m_layerForVerticalScrollbar.get(); }
GraphicsLayer* layerForScrollCorner() const { return m_layerForScrollCorner.get(); }
void resetTrackedPaintInvalidationRects();
void setTracksPaintInvalidations(bool);
virtual String debugName(const GraphicsLayer*) override;
DocumentLifecycle& lifecycle() const;
bool needsUpdateDescendantDependentFlags() const { return m_needsUpdateDescendantDependentFlags; }
void setNeedsUpdateDescendantDependentFlags() { m_needsUpdateDescendantDependentFlags = true; }
void updatePotentialCompositingReasonsFromStyle(DeprecatedPaintLayer*);
// Whether the layer could ever be composited.
bool canBeComposited(const DeprecatedPaintLayer*) const;
// FIXME: Move allocateOrClearCompositedDeprecatedPaintLayerMapping to CompositingLayerAssigner once we've fixed
// the compositing chicken/egg issues.
bool allocateOrClearCompositedDeprecatedPaintLayerMapping(DeprecatedPaintLayer*, CompositingStateTransitionType compositedLayerUpdate);
void updateDirectCompositingReasons(DeprecatedPaintLayer*);
bool inOverlayFullscreenVideo() const { return m_inOverlayFullscreenVideo; }
private:
#if ENABLE(ASSERT)
void assertNoUnresolvedDirtyBits();
#endif
// GraphicsLayerClient implementation
virtual void paintContents(const GraphicsLayer*, GraphicsContext&, GraphicsLayerPaintingPhase, const IntRect&) override;
virtual bool isTrackingPaintInvalidations() const override;
void updateWithoutAcceleratedCompositing(CompositingUpdateType);
void updateIfNeeded();
void ensureRootLayer();
void destroyRootLayer();
void attachRootLayer(RootLayerAttachment);
void detachRootLayer();
void attachCompositorTimeline();
void detachCompositorTimeline();
void updateOverflowControlsLayers();
Page* page() const;
GraphicsLayerFactory* graphicsLayerFactory() const;
ScrollingCoordinator* scrollingCoordinator() const;
void enableCompositingModeIfNeeded();
bool requiresHorizontalScrollbarLayer() const;
bool requiresVerticalScrollbarLayer() const;
bool requiresScrollCornerLayer() const;
void applyOverlayFullscreenVideoAdjustment();
LayoutView& m_layoutView;
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_rootContentLayer;
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_rootTransformLayer;
CompositingReasonFinder m_compositingReasonFinder;
CompositingUpdateType m_pendingUpdateType;
bool m_hasAcceleratedCompositing;
bool m_compositing;
// The root layer doesn't composite if it's a non-scrollable frame.
// So, after a layout we set this dirty bit to know that we need
// to recompute whether the root layer should composite even if
// none of its descendants composite.
// FIXME: Get rid of all the callers of setCompositingModeEnabled
// except the one in updateIfNeeded, then rename this to
// m_compositingDirty.
bool m_rootShouldAlwaysCompositeDirty;
bool m_needsUpdateFixedBackground;
bool m_isTrackingPaintInvalidations; // Used for testing.
bool m_inOverlayFullscreenVideo;
bool m_needsUpdateDescendantDependentFlags;
RootLayerAttachment m_rootLayerAttachment;
// Enclosing container layer, which clips for iframe content
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_containerLayer;
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_scrollLayer;
// Enclosing layer for overflow controls and the clipping layer
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_overflowControlsHostLayer;
// Layers for overflow controls
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_layerForHorizontalScrollbar;
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_layerForVerticalScrollbar;
OwnPtr<GraphicsLayer> m_layerForScrollCorner;
};
} // namespace blink
#endif // DeprecatedPaintLayerCompositor_h
``` |
The second All-Africa Games were held in Lagos, Nigeria in January 1973.
Ten new events were added, three for the men, 10,000 metres, marathon and hammer throw and seven for the women, 200 metres, 400 metres, 800 metres, 1500 metres, shot put, discus throw and 4 × 400 metres relay. Also the women's hurdles were changed from the 80 metre hurdles to the 100 metre hurdles as had happened across the world.
Five nations won medals for the first time these being Somalia, Algeria, Gambia, Togo and Swaziland while both Egypt and PR Congo won medals under new names.
Only one athlete defended his title from the 1965 Games, namely Malian discus thrower Namakoro Niaré. Four track and field athletes, two male and two female, won more than one event:
Ohene Karikari, Ghana (100 metres and 200 metres men)
Alice Annum, Ghana (100 metres and 200 metres women)
Modupe Oshikoya, Nigeria (high jump, long jump and 100m hurdles)
Ben Jipcho, Kenya (5000 metres and steeplechase)
Several women's events was added. These were 200 metres, 400 metres, 800 metres, 1500 metres, discus throw, shot put and 4 × 400 metres relay.
Nagui Asaad won his first Gold medal in Shot Put of the All Africa Games, 1973, Nigeria, and then he went to win a second time in 1978, All-Africa Games Algeria, He also was the Silver medallist in Discus throw of the All Africa Games, 1973
Medal summary
Men's events
Women's events
Medal table
References
GBR Athletics
1973
All-Africa Games
Athletics
1973 All-Africa Games
1973 in Nigerian sport |
Tunovo is a village situated in Novi Pazar municipality in Serbia.
References
Populated places in Raška District |
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