id stringlengths 7 9 | image imagewidth (px) 6 702 | query stringclasses 1
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train_300 | What is described in this image? | The DSC thermograms of PLA blended with PEG-800, PEG-4000, TBC and ATBC are shown in Fig. 3 (A-D). T | |
train_301 | What is described in this image? | To conduct further AC conductivity studies in a large range, we selected the sample (PEO/CMC)/0.32 w | |
train_302 | What is described in this image? | The impact resistance properties of L-PLA/PEG blends are shown in Fig. 5. Clearly, it could be seen | |
train_303 | What is described in this image? | To gain insight into the effect of PEG-POSS incorporation upon the gas transport mechanism through t | |
train_304 | What is described in this image? | vs 1000/T in the conversion range of 0.05-0.95 with a step of 0.05. Figure 4 exhibits one example of | |
train_305 | What is described in this image? | Figure 6. Percentage change of different secondary structures in silk with change of HA content in s | |
train_306 | What is described in this image? | $\begin{array}{c}\includegraphics[height=36.135pt]{Fig1}\end{array}$ $\begin{array}{c}\includegraph | |
train_307 | What is described in this image? | All the synthesized glasses were visually stable in air. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) profiles of all | |
train_308 | What is described in this image? | Figure 11. PU with linear structure (a) and macrocyclic structure (b). = 3), 1236.38 (n = 4), 1532.6 | |
train_309 | What is described in this image? | It can be seen from Fig. 3 that the relaxation is clearly delimited in the temperature axis, given t | |
train_310 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 10. Total ion current (TIC) curve of the decomposition process of EP/PFR-3. Fig. 10 shows the | |
train_311 | What is described in this image? | Figure 1(a) shows the specific heat flow versus temperature curve while initially heating and subseq | |
train_312 | What is described in this image? | RNP[((Φρ)/(ΦΝΡ) + 1)1/3 -1] where, RNp is the radius of the nanoparticles, dyp is the volume fractio | |
train_313 | What is described in this image? | PLLA samples in nitrogen at a heating rate of 10 °C/min, including decomposition temperatures of 30% | |
train_314 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 16 Apparent specific heat capacity of the plaster with PCM addition-cooling process | |
train_315 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 1a shows a typical AFM image of GONS. The thickness of GONS is about 1.0 nm, which is character | |
train_316 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curve of the un-annealed samples. To find out the cr | |
train_317 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6. Heat capacities on cooling, derived from Fig. 4. In Fig. 6, on cooling, one finds that the p | |
train_318 | What is described in this image? | PC (see Fig. 1 for structure), the 9th C atom of the sn-2 chain being the one closest to the bilayer | |
train_319 | What is described in this image? | The experiments indicate that combustion waves can be initiated in all gels. However, the temperatur | |
train_320 | What is described in this image? | The tensile strength (Fig. 5) and tear strength (Fig. 6) have increased with an increase in the PP m | |
train_321 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 5. DSC curves of wax1 and its mixture with T801 (the relative amounts of T801/wax1 equal to 1/9 | |
train_322 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6 shows WAXD patterns of pure polylactide (PLLA), Fig. 6. WAXD patterns of (a) PLLA, (b) PLAEO, | |
train_323 | What is described in this image? | 3.2. Thermally Stimulated Depolarization Currents 3.2.1. The relaxation map of the different relaxa | |
train_324 | What is described in this image? | scanning electron microscope (SEM, mod. Leo 1413) operating at 20 KV on polished sections with XY or | |
train_325 | What is described in this image? | corresponds to the a-relaxation of the amorphous regions in PLA.30 The glass transition temperature | |
train_326 | What is described in this image? | Figure 3. Relaxation time at zero modulation amplitude, To, as a function of inverse temperature, as | |
train_327 | What is described in this image? | Figure 7. Deconvolution of DSC profile into the duplicated melting or crystallization contributions | |
train_328 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 1. Image of plastics type composing the (a) television (black plastics) and (b) computer wastes | |
train_329 | What is described in this image? | Figure 6. XRD diffraction patterns of PLA bars annealed in regular laboratory drier. Temperature and | |
train_330 | What is described in this image? | The DSC heating/cooling curves of the PCM and its emulsions, homogenised at various shear rates (emu | |
train_331 | What is described in this image? | To derive the diffusion factor from the heat flow data, a rate expression is needed for describing t | |
train_332 | What is described in this image? | The DSC thermograms of SLM built samples after thermal treatments are reported in Fig. 5. It can be | |
train_333 | What is described in this image? | with t, as GCSD = - 1/mt (Zieg and Marsh, 2002; Giuliani et al., 2020b). The values of Gmax and GCSD | |
train_334 | What is described in this image? | are bound to produce artifacts that should not be underestimated. Figure 8 further illustrates, thro | |
train_335 | What is described in this image? | The FTIR spectra of the GCV sample exhibited characteristic absorption bands at 3425 cm-1 and 3311 c | |
train_336 | What is described in this image? | Figure 2 shows the C, of cellulose as a function of crystallinity at several representative temperat | |
train_337 | What is described in this image? | where I(t) is the intensity on the TOA curve in time t, Io is the intensity on the TOA curve before | |
train_338 | What is described in this image? | 3.1. Conventional differential scanning calorimetry Fig. 1 shows a conventional DSC thermogram of pe | |
train_339 | What is described in this image? | The heat flow-temperature curves were integrated with time above the instrument baseline and the cor | |
train_340 | What is described in this image? | Thermogravimetric analysis is an effective approach for evaluating the thermal stability of polymer | |
train_341 | What is described in this image? | The room temperature vibration spectra of the glasses were obtained using KBr pellet technique in th | |
train_342 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 2(a) displays the conventional DSC thermograms of Cu475Zr47.5Al5 at heating rates of 5 K/min an | |
train_343 | What is described in this image? | The DSC upscan curves of ZIF-4 are shown in Figure 22a, where it is seen that the endotherm at point | |
train_344 | What is described in this image? | DSC curves at cryogenic, ambient and above ambient temperatures are presented in Figure 5. Figure 5b | |
train_345 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 4 presents the temperature dependences of the FWHM and peak height calculated for V3(BF4) mode | |
train_346 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 1 The diameter distribution of the ~120-nm PS nanowires in aqueous dispersion. Insets a and b s | |
train_347 | What is described in this image? | A stepwise increase in storage Cp was observed in all the granular starches we examined in this stud | |
train_348 | What is described in this image? | 5-phenyl-4-ether (5PPE or 5-polyphenyl ether) is commonly used as vacuum oil (SANTOVAC® 5). This oil | |
train_349 | What is described in this image? | A.5. Ca(BH4)2. Recent reports in the literature that Ca(BH4)2 undergoes solid phase decomposition wi | |
train_350 | What is described in this image? | IR techniques were employed. Figure 4A illustrates the 1H Figure 4. (A) 1H NMR spectra of the 4PCL-U | |
train_351 | What is described in this image? | The synthesized resins were characterized by NMR and Fig. 6 shows the quantitative 13C NMR spectra f | |
train_352 | What is described in this image? | fracture surfaces are found in Fig. 3(a,b). The rough surfaces are formed by the shear band propagat | |
train_353 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show surface microstructure and 3D AFM micrographs with RMS roughness of the starc | |
train_354 | What is described in this image? | The fusion curve presents two peaks (Fig. 2), instead of the single one characteristic of palmitic a | |
train_355 | What is described in this image? | Further, let us study the effect of PVA-g-GO content on mechanical properties of PVA. The mechanical | |
train_356 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 5a shows the typical results from DSC measurement to determine the glass transition temperature | |
train_357 | What is described in this image? | (Figure 3) indicates a rather crystalline material which is Figure 3. X-ray powder diffraction patte | |
train_358 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 5 The procedure to detect the glass transition temperature and transition temperatures of new t | |
train_359 | What is described in this image? | The synthesis route and chemical structures of imide-diacids are outlined in Scheme 1. NCPT was synt | |
train_360 | What is described in this image? | In addition, the copper foam (porosity 0.98 and pore density 20 PPI) was embedded in SEBS/paraffin/H | |
train_361 | What is described in this image? | For that concerns the calorimetric results, it is wellestablished that the melting behavior of a pol | |
train_362 | What is described in this image? | Due to poor solubility and wettability, the dissolution of pure CBZ was very low, exhibiting less th | |
train_363 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 5. DMTA curve depicting storage modulus of cured cardanol monobenzoxazine monomer, jute fiber c | |
train_364 | What is described in this image? | A typical DSC experiment begins by weighing an empty sample pan (Fig. 5.1). (Fig. 5.2), is related t | |
train_365 | What is described in this image? | Thermal Degradation Process. The thermal degradation process of pure PLA and PLA/30AHP is characteri | |
train_366 | What is described in this image? | curves of Cu60Zr25Ti15 and (Cu60Zr25Ti15)95Ni5 amorphous alloys at different temperatures ranging fr | |
train_367 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 8 demonstrates the heat of mixing as a function of the binders composition. The heat of mixing | |
train_368 | What is described in this image? | Figure 9. Viscosity versus temperature: ▲, [bmpyr][Pf3]; □, [dmpim]- The effect of temperature on vi | |
train_369 | What is described in this image? | The HP cell (made of beryllium copper) contained two plugs with nitrile O-ring and a threaded bolt f | |
train_370 | What is described in this image? | The density of the CNFs is reported to be 1.95 g/cm3.33 The solvent xylene (laboratory grade) was pu | |
train_371 | What is described in this image? | temperature ΔT=To - Tg (see inset of Fig. 7) corresponding to the thermal stability of glasses is al | |
train_372 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 5 shows typical stress-strain curves of PLLA and ensuing nanocomposites. As can be seen, PLLA e | |
train_373 | What is described in this image? | deviation from the least-squares plane through the ring atoms is smaller than 0.18 A. The crystal pa | |
train_374 | What is described in this image? | MPEG-b-PDMAEMA diblock copolymers (Fig. 16) with block ratios ~1:2 and ~1:4 showed an S-I transition | |
train_375 | What is described in this image? | The first scan and second scan of DSC thermographs of other samples with different MC are presented | |
train_376 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6 shows the refractive index n and extinction coefficient k as a function of wavelength for the | |
train_377 | What is described in this image? | Table 2 shows the glass transition temperature and change of specific heat at the transition as a fu | |
train_378 | What is described in this image? | bonding21,22 and has been extensively applied to probe drugpolymer interactions in amorphous dispers | |
train_379 | What is described in this image? | of about 30 J/g between heating and cooling curves was observed and, therefore, additional T-history | |
train_380 | What is described in this image? | Figure 3. The thermo-grams of the sample of SOPC with 20 wt% of H₂O at 5℃/min heating rate (in Table | |
train_381 | What is described in this image? | (Fig. 3A). A preferential orientation of the phospholipids with the normal perpendicular to Bo would | |
train_382 | What is described in this image? | Samples of each lignin type were measured in 10 g portions into a 250 mL roundbottomed flask and equ | |
train_383 | What is described in this image? | The DSC diagrams for titled crystal are shown in Fig. 4. During the cooling cycle one phase transiti | |
train_384 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6. Effect of frequency on Tan d of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) | |
train_385 | What is described in this image? | Figure 6 Tx vs. x for material A (diepoxy-tetrafunctional diamine, stoichiometric ratio). Data from | |
train_386 | What is described in this image? | Due to its simplicity, this method has been widely used to determine the activation energy for the o | |
train_387 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 1. XRD pattern of self-synthesized nano-MH. Diffraction index numbers are labelled above the pe | |
train_388 | What is described in this image? | Higher resolution images on the fracture surfaces show typical vein patterns for the as-cast sample | |
train_389 | What is described in this image? | to have high electrochemical stability. The electrochemical window is an important parameter to eval | |
train_390 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 6. DSC curves of the form-stable paraffin/calcined diatomite composite before and after therma | |
train_391 | What is described in this image? | Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) is a process in which a material is decomposed by heat, which cause | |
train_392 | What is described in this image? | Effect of organic solvent absorption on Tg. The solvent3.2.1 induced shape memory recovery experimen | |
train_393 | What is described in this image? | break. The fibres with a diameter of 4.3 um had a much lower tensile strength (-87%), lower modulus | |
train_394 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 2 shows the TEM image of the particles for the PUDs prepared from MSOL polyols with different O | |
train_395 | What is described in this image? | On the other hand, the fracture surface morphology of the fibers reinforced PLA composites is presen | |
train_396 | What is described in this image? | 3.7.1 DSC. Fig. 9 displays the DSC curves indicating the glass transitions of the sucrose esters and | |
train_397 | What is described in this image? | 2). DSC showed distinct transitions from a, B, and & phases to the high temperature y form.21,27,28, | |
train_398 | What is described in this image? | To determine the mechanism of crystallization, isotherms for the CLBO glass are recorded at various | |
train_399 | What is described in this image? | Fig. 2 shows first and second run DSC traces for PLLA/10%-SiO2r-PDLA (curves A and B) and PLLA/10%-S |
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