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Title: Intense cross-tail field-aligned currents in the plasma sheet at lunar distances, Abstract: Field-aligned currents in the Earth's magnetotail are traditionally associated with transient plasma flows and strong plasma pressure gradients in the near-Earth side. In this paper we demonstrate a new field-aligned curr...
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Title: A Result of Uniqueness of Solutions of the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto Equations, Abstract: We derive the uniqueness of weak solutions to the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto (SKT) systems using the adjoint problem argument. Combining with [PT17] we then derive the well-posedness for the SKT systems in space dimensio...
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Title: Mind the Gap: A Well Log Data Analysis, Abstract: The main task in oil and gas exploration is to gain an understanding of the distribution and nature of rocks and fluids in the subsurface. Well logs are records of petro-physical data acquired along a borehole, providing direct information about what is in the su...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: All-optical switching and unidirectional plasmon launching with electron-hole plasma driven silicon nanoantennas, Abstract: High-index dielectric nanoparticles have become a powerful platform for modern light science, enabling various fascinating applications, especially in nonlinear nanophotonics for which they...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Group chasing tactics: how to catch a faster prey?, Abstract: We propose a bio-inspired, agent-based approach to describe the natural phenomenon of group chasing in both two and three dimensions. Using a set of local interaction rules we created a continuous-space and discrete-time model with time delay, externa...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Probing for sparse and fast variable selection with model-based boosting, Abstract: We present a new variable selection method based on model-based gradient boosting and randomly permuted variables. Model-based boosting is a tool to fit a statistical model while performing variable selection at the same time. A ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A surface-hopping method for semiclassical calculations of cross sections for radiative association with electronic transitions, Abstract: A semicalssical method based on surface-hopping techniques is developed to model the dynamics of radiative association with electronic transitions in arbitrary polyatomic sys...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Persistent Spread Measurement for Big Network Data Based on Register Intersection, Abstract: Persistent spread measurement is to count the number of distinct elements that persist in each network flow for predefined time periods. It has many practical applications, including detecting long-term stealthy network ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: High-dimensional Linear Regression for Dependent Observations with Application to Nowcasting, Abstract: In the last few years, an extensive literature has been focused on the $\ell_1$ penalized least squares (Lasso) estimators of high dimensional linear regression when the number of covariates $p$ is considerabl...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dynamic control of the optical emission from GaN/InGaN nanowire quantum dots by surface acoustic waves, Abstract: The optical emission of InGaN quantum dots embedded in GaN nanowires is dynamically controlled by a surface acoustic wave (SAW). The emission energy of both the exciton and biexciton lines is modulat...
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Title: Deep Generative Networks For Sequence Prediction, Abstract: This thesis investigates unsupervised time series representation learning for sequence prediction problems, i.e. generating nice-looking input samples given a previous history, for high dimensional input sequences by decoupling the static input represen...
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Title: Composite Behavioral Modeling for Identity Theft Detection in Online Social Networks, Abstract: In this work, we aim at building a bridge from poor behavioral data to an effective, quick-response, and robust behavior model for online identity theft detection. We concentrate on this issue in online social network...
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Title: Asymptotic properties of the set of systoles of arithmetic Riemann surfaces, Abstract: The purpose this article is to try to understand the mysterious coincidence between the asymptotic behavior of the volumes of the Moduli Space of closed hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g$ with respect to the Weil-Petersson metri...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Multiband Superconductivity in the time reversal symmetry broken superconductor Re6Zr, Abstract: We report point contact Andreev Reflection (PCAR) measurements on a high-quality single crystal of the non-centrosymmetric superconductor Re6Zr. We observe that the PCAR spectra can be fitted by taking two isotropic ...
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Title: Comment on "Laser cooling of $^{173}$Yb for isotope separation and precision hyperfine spectroscopy", Abstract: We present measurements of the hyperfine splitting in the Yb-173 $6s6p~^1P_1^{\rm o} (F^{\prime}=3/2,7/2)$ states that disagree significantly with those measured previously by Das and Natarajan [Phys. ...
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Title: Training GANs with Optimism, Abstract: We address the issue of limit cycling behavior in training Generative Adversarial Networks and propose the use of Optimistic Mirror Decent (OMD) for training Wasserstein GANs. Recent theoretical results have shown that optimistic mirror decent (OMD) can enjoy faster regret ...
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Title: A recipe for topological observables of density matrices, Abstract: Meaningful topological invariants for mixed quantum states are challenging to identify as there is no unique way to define them, and most choices do not directly relate to physical observables. Here, we propose a simple pragmatic approach to con...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On a class of infinitely differentiable functions in ${\mathbb R}^n$ admitting holomorphic extension in ${\mathbb C}^n$, Abstract: A space $G(M, \varPhi)$ of infinitely differentiable functions in ${\mathbb R}^n$ constructed with a help of a family $\varPhi=\{\varphi_m\}_{m=1}^{\infty}$ of real-valued functions ...
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Title: Effects of Degree Correlations in Interdependent Security: Good or Bad?, Abstract: We study the influence of degree correlations or network mixing in interdependent security. We model the interdependence in security among agents using a dependence graph and employ a population game model to capture the interacti...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Forming short-period Wolf-Rayet X-ray binaries and double black holes through stable mass transfer, Abstract: We show that black-hole High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) with O- or B-type donor stars and relatively short orbital periods, of order one week to several months may survive spiral in, to then form Wolf-R...
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Title: Learning to Draw Samples with Amortized Stein Variational Gradient Descent, Abstract: We propose a simple algorithm to train stochastic neural networks to draw samples from given target distributions for probabilistic inference. Our method is based on iteratively adjusting the neural network parameters so that t...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Preconditioned dynamic mode decomposition and mode selection algorithms for large datasets using incremental proper orthogonal decomposition, Abstract: This note proposes a simple and general framework of dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) and a mode selection for large datasets. The proposed framework explicitly ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Variants of RMSProp and Adagrad with Logarithmic Regret Bounds, Abstract: Adaptive gradient methods have become recently very popular, in particular as they have been shown to be useful in the training of deep neural networks. In this paper we have analyzed RMSProp, originally proposed for the training of deep n...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dykstra's Algorithm, ADMM, and Coordinate Descent: Connections, Insights, and Extensions, Abstract: We study connections between Dykstra's algorithm for projecting onto an intersection of convex sets, the augmented Lagrangian method of multipliers or ADMM, and block coordinate descent. We prove that coordinate d...
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Title: A Topological Perspective on Interacting Algebraic Theories, Abstract: Techniques from higher categories and higher-dimensional rewriting are becoming increasingly important for understanding the finer, computational properties of higher algebraic theories that arise, among other fields, in quantum computation. ...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Dynamic nested sampling: an improved algorithm for parameter estimation and evidence calculation, Abstract: We introduce dynamic nested sampling: a generalisation of the nested sampling algorithm in which the number of "live points" varies to allocate samples more efficiently. In empirical tests the new method s...
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Bounds on poloidal kinetic energy in plane layer convection, Abstract: A numerical method is presented which conveniently computes upper bounds on heat transport and poloidal energy in plane layer convection for infinite and finite Prandtl numbers. The bounds obtained for the heat transport coincide with earlier...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Switching Isotropic and Directional Exploration with Parameter Space Noise in Deep Reinforcement Learning, Abstract: This paper proposes an exploration method for deep reinforcement learning based on parameter space noise. Recent studies have experimentally shown that parameter space noise results in better expl...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: The solution to the initial value problem for the ultradiscrete Somos-4 and 5 equations, Abstract: We propose a method to solve the initial value problem for the ultradiscrete Somos-4 and Somos-5 equations by expressing terms in the equations as convex polygons and regarding max-plus algebras as those on polygon...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Two variants of the Froiduire-Pin Algorithm for finite semigroups, Abstract: In this paper, we present two algorithms based on the Froidure-Pin Algorithm for computing the structure of a finite semigroup from a generating set. As was the case with the original algorithm of Froidure and Pin, the algorithms presen...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Holon Wigner Crystal in a Lightly Doped Kagome Quantum Spin Liquid, Abstract: We address the problem of a lightly doped spin-liquid through a large-scale density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of the $t$-$J$ model on a Kagome lattice with a small but non-zero concentration, $\delta$, of doped holes. I...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Accelerated Block Coordinate Proximal Gradients with Applications in High Dimensional Statistics, Abstract: Nonconvex optimization problems arise in different research fields and arouse lots of attention in signal processing, statistics and machine learning. In this work, we explore the accelerated proximal grad...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Static structure of chameleon dark Matter as an explanation of dwarf spheroidal galactic core, Abstract: We propose a novel mechanism which explains cored dark matter density profile in recently observed dark matter rich dwarf spheroidal galaxies. In our scenario, dark matter particle mass decreases gradually as...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Unbalancing Sets and an Almost Quadratic Lower Bound for Syntactically Multilinear Arithmetic Circuits, Abstract: We prove a lower bound of $\Omega(n^2/\log^2 n)$ on the size of any syntactically multilinear arithmetic circuit computing some explicit multilinear polynomial $f(x_1, \ldots, x_n)$. Our approach exp...
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Title: Topological and non inertial effects on the interbank light absorption, Abstract: In this work, we investigate the combined influence of the nontrivial topology introduced by a disclination and non inertial effects due to rotation, in the energy levels and the wave functions of a noninteracting electron gas conf...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Hyperbolic inverse mean curvature flow, Abstract: In this paper, we prove the short-time existence of hyperbolic inverse (mean) curvature flow (with or without the specified forcing term) under the assumption that the initial compact smooth hypersurface of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ ($n\geqslant2$) is mean convex and st...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A new charge reconstruction algorithm for the DAMPE silicon microstrip detector, Abstract: The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is one of the four satellites within the Strategic Pioneer Research Program in Space Science of the Chinese Academy of Science (CAS). The Silicon-Tungsten Tracker (STK), which is c...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Structure Transfer Machine Theory and Applications, Abstract: Representation learning is a fundamental but challenging problem, especially when the distribution of data is unknown. We propose a new representation learning method, termed Structure Transfer Machine (STM), which enables feature learning process...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Large dimensional analysis of general margin based classification methods, Abstract: Margin-based classifiers have been popular in both machine learning and statistics for classification problems. Since a large number of classifiers are available, one natural question is which type of classifiers should be used ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Covariance structure associated with an equality between two general ridge estimators, Abstract: In a general linear model, this paper derives a necessary and sufficient condition under which two general ridge estimators coincide with each other. The condition is given as a structure of the dispersion matrix of ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Three natural subgroups of the Brauer-Picard group of a Hopf algebra with applications, Abstract: In this article we construct three explicit natural subgroups of the Brauer-Picard group of the category of representations of a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra. In examples the Brauer Picard group decomposes into a...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Towards a Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Tower Line Wars, Abstract: There have been numerous breakthroughs with reinforcement learning in the recent years, perhaps most notably on Deep Reinforcement Learning successfully playing and winning relatively advanced computer games. There is undoubtedly an an...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: UV Detector based on InAlN/GaN-on-Si HEMT Stack with Photo-to-Dark Current Ratio > 107, Abstract: We demonstrate an InAlN/GaN-on-Si HEMT based UV detector with photo to dark current ratio > 107. Ti/Al/Ni/Au metal stack was evaporated and rapid thermal annealed for Ohmic contacts to the 2D electron gas (2DEG) at ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Inquiry Dialog Policies with Logical Formula Embeddings, Abstract: This paper is the first attempt to learn the policy of an inquiry dialog system (IDS) by using deep reinforcement learning (DRL). Most IDS frameworks represent dialog states and dialog acts with logical formulae. I...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Lattice Model of Charge-Pattern-Dependent Polyampholyte Phase Separation, Abstract: In view of recent intense experimental and theoretical interests in the biophysics of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), heteropolymer models with chain molecules configured as se...
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
Title: "Noiseless" thermal noise measurement of atomic force microscopy cantilevers, Abstract: When measuring quadratic values representative of random fluctuations, such as the thermal noise of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) cantilevers, the background measurement noise cannot be averaged to zero. We present a signal p...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Forward Model at Purkinje Cell Synapses Facilitates Cerebellar Anticipatory Control, Abstract: How does our motor system solve the problem of anticipatory control in spite of a wide spectrum of response dynamics from different musculo-skeletal systems, transport delays as well as response latencies throughout ...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Episode-Based Active Learning with Bayesian Neural Networks, Abstract: We investigate different strategies for active learning with Bayesian deep neural networks. We focus our analysis on scenarios where new, unlabeled data is obtained episodically, such as commonly encountered in mobile robotics applications. A...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Freeness and The Partial Transposes of Wishart Random Matrices, Abstract: We show that the partial transposes of complex Wishart random matrices are asymptotically free. We also investigate regimes where the number of blocks is fixed but the size of the blocks increases. This gives a example where the partial tr...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Fixed points of polarity type operators, Abstract: A well-known result says that the Euclidean unit ball is the unique fixed point of the polarity operator. This result implies that if, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the unit ball of some norm is equal to the unit ball of the dual norm, then the norm must be Euclidean. Moti...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Implications of a wavelength dependent PSF for weak lensing measurements, Abstract: The convolution of galaxy images by the point-spread function (PSF) is the dominant source of bias for weak gravitational lensing studies, and an accurate estimate of the PSF is required to obtain unbiased shape measurements. The...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Controlling Sources of Inaccuracy in Stochastic Kriging, Abstract: Scientists and engineers commonly use simulation models to study real systems for which actual experimentation is costly, difficult, or impossible. Many simulations are stochastic in the sense that repeated runs with the same input configuration ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Implications of Decentralized Q-learning Resource Allocation in Wireless Networks, Abstract: Reinforcement Learning is gaining attention by the wireless networking community due to its potential to learn good-performing configurations only from the observed results. In this work we propose a stateless variation ...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Exponential Ergodicity of the Bouncy Particle Sampler, Abstract: Non-reversible Markov chain Monte Carlo schemes based on piecewise deterministic Markov processes have been recently introduced in applied probability, automatic control, physics and statistics. Although these algorithms demonstrate experimentally ...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Analysis and X-ray tomography, Abstract: These are lecture notes for the course "MATS4300 Analysis and X-ray tomography" given at the University of Jyväskylä in Fall 2017. The course is a broad overview of various tools in analysis that can be used to study X-ray tomography. The focus is on tools and ideas, not ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Differential-operator representations of Weyl group and singular vectors, Abstract: Given a suitable ordering of the positive root system associated with a semisimple Lie algebra, there exists a natural correspondence between Verma modules and related polynomial algebras. With this, the Lie algebra action on a V...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Approximation Guarantees for Greedy Low Rank Optimization, Abstract: We provide new approximation guarantees for greedy low rank matrix estimation under standard assumptions of restricted strong convexity and smoothness. Our novel analysis also uncovers previously unknown connections between the low rank esti...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Wasserstein Introspective Neural Networks, Abstract: We present Wasserstein introspective neural networks (WINN) that are both a generator and a discriminator within a single model. WINN provides a significant improvement over the recent introspective neural networks (INN) method by enhancing INN's generative mo...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: New skein invariants of links, Abstract: We introduce new skein invariants of links based on a procedure where we first apply the skein relation only to crossings of distinct components, so as to produce collections of unlinked knots. We then evaluate the resulting knots using a given invariant. A skein invarian...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Faddeev-Jackiw approach of the noncommutative spacetime Podolsky electromagnetic theory, Abstract: The interest in higher derivatives field theories has its origin mainly in their influence concerning the renormalization properties of physical models and to remove ultraviolet divergences. The noncommutative Podo...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Model-Based Control Using Koopman Operators, Abstract: This paper explores the application of Koopman operator theory to the control of robotic systems. The operator is introduced as a method to generate data-driven models that have utility for model-based control methods. We then motivate the use of the Koopman...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Turbulence Hierarchy in a Random Fibre Laser, Abstract: Turbulence is a challenging feature common to a wide range of complex phenomena. Random fibre lasers are a special class of lasers in which the feedback arises from multiple scattering in a one-dimensional disordered cavity-less medium. Here, we report on s...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Optimal Rates for Learning with Nyström Stochastic Gradient Methods, Abstract: In the setting of nonparametric regression, we propose and study a combination of stochastic gradient methods with Nyström subsampling, allowing multiple passes over the data and mini-batches. Generalization error bounds for the studi...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Run Procrustes, Run! On the convergence of accelerated Procrustes Flow, Abstract: In this work, we present theoretical results on the convergence of non-convex accelerated gradient descent in matrix factorization models. The technique is applied to matrix sensing problems with squared loss, for the estimation of...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On the presentation of Hecke-Hopf algebras for non-simply-laced type, Abstract: Hecke-Hopf algebras were defined by A. Berenstein and D. Kazhdan. We give an explicit presentation of an Hecke-Hopf algebra when the parameter $m_{ij},$ associated to any two distinct vertices $i$ and $j$ in the presentation of a Cox...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: ILP-based Alleviation of Dense Meander Segments with Prioritized Shifting and Progressive Fixing in PCB Routing, Abstract: Length-matching is an important technique to bal- ance delays of bus signals in high-performance PCB routing. Existing routers, however, may generate very dense meander segments. Signals pro...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Smoothing with Couplings of Conditional Particle Filters, Abstract: In state space models, smoothing refers to the task of estimating a latent stochastic process given noisy measurements related to the process. We propose an unbiased estimator of smoothing expectations. The lack-of-bias property has methodologic...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Formation of High Pressure Gradients at the Free Surface of a Liquid Dielectric in a Tangential Electric Field, Abstract: Nonlinear dynamics of the free surface of an ideal incompressible non-conducting fluid with high dielectric constant subjected by strong horizontal electric field is simulated on the base of ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Outliers and related problems, Abstract: We define outliers as a set of observations which contradicts the proposed mathematical (statistical) model and we discuss the frequently observed types of the outliers. Further we explore what changes in the model have to be made in order to avoid the occurance of the ou...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: On Quadratic Convergence of DC Proximal Newton Algorithm for Nonconvex Sparse Learning in High Dimensions, Abstract: We propose a DC proximal Newton algorithm for solving nonconvex regularized sparse learning problems in high dimensions. Our proposed algorithm integrates the proximal Newton algorithm with multi-...
[ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Heuristic Optimization for Automated Distribution System Planning in Network Integration Studies, Abstract: Network integration studies try to assess the impact of future developments, such as the increase of Renewable Energy Sources or the introduction of Smart Grid Technologies, on large-scale network areas. G...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: The Sizes and Depletions of the Dust and Gas Cavities in the Transitional Disk J160421.7-213028, Abstract: We report ALMA Cycle 2 observations of 230 GHz (1.3 mm) dust continuum emission, and $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O J = 2-1 line emission, from the Upper Scorpius transitional disk [PZ99] J160421.7-213...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Demystifying AlphaGo Zero as AlphaGo GAN, Abstract: The astonishing success of AlphaGo Zero\cite{Silver_AlphaGo} invokes a worldwide discussion of the future of our human society with a mixed mood of hope, anxiousness, excitement and fear. We try to dymystify AlphaGo Zero by a qualitative analysis to indicate th...
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Title: Commissioning and Operation, Abstract: Chapter 16 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in 2010, it has gathered a global user c...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Stable absorbing boundary conditions for molecular dynamics in general domains, Abstract: A new type of absorbing boundary conditions for molecular dynamics simulations are presented. The exact boundary conditions for crystalline solids with harmonic approximation are expressed as a dynamic Dirichlet- to-Neumann...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Algebraic operads up to homotopy, Abstract: This paper deals with the homotopy theory of differential graded operads. We endow the Koszul dual category of curved conilpotent cooperads, where the notion of quasi-isomorphism barely makes sense, with a model category structure Quillen equivalent to that of operads....
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Functional data analysis in the Banach space of continuous functions, Abstract: Functional data analysis is typically conducted within the $L^2$-Hilbert space framework. There is by now a fully developed statistical toolbox allowing for the principled application of the functional data machinery to real-world pr...
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cross-Correlation Redshift Calibration Without Spectroscopic Calibration Samples in DES Science Verification Data, Abstract: Galaxy cross-correlations with high-fidelity redshift samples hold the potential to precisely calibrate systematic photometric redshift uncertainties arising from the unavailability of com...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Completely bounded bimodule maps and spectral synthesis, Abstract: We initiate the study of the completely bounded multipliers of the Haagerup tensor product $A(G)\otimes_{\rm h} A(G)$ of two copies of the Fourier algebra $A(G)$ of a locally compact group $G$. If $E$ is a closed subset of $G$ we let $E^{\sharp} ...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Distill-and-Compare: Auditing Black-Box Models Using Transparent Model Distillation, Abstract: Black-box risk scoring models permeate our lives, yet are typically proprietary or opaque. We propose Distill-and-Compare, a model distillation and comparison approach to audit such models. To gain insight into black-b...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: A GPU Accelerated Discontinuous Galerkin Incompressible Flow Solver, Abstract: We present a GPU-accelerated version of a high-order discontinuous Galerkin discretization of the unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The equations are discretized in time using a semi-implicit scheme with explicit treatm...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Historic Emergence of Diversity in Painting: Heterogeneity in Chromatic Distance in Images and Characterization of Massive Painting Data Set, Abstract: Painting is an art form that has long functioned as a major channel for the creative expression and communication of humans, its evolution taking place under an ...
[ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Cage Size and Jump Precursors in Glass-Forming Liquids: Experiment and Simulations, Abstract: Glassy dynamics is intermittent, as particles suddenly jump out of the cage formed by their neighbours, and heterogeneous, as these jumps are not uniformly distributed across the system. Relating these features of the d...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Floating Cylinder on An Unbounded Bath, Abstract: In this paper, we reconsider a circular cylinder horizontally floating on an unbounded reservoir in a gravitational field directed downwards, which was studied by Bhatnargar and Finn in 2006. We follow their approach but with some modifications. We establish th...
[ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Switching between Limit Cycles in a Model of Running Using Exponentially Stabilizing Discrete Control Lyapunov Function, Abstract: This paper considers the problem of switching between two periodic motions, also known as limit cycles, to create agile running motions. For each limit cycle, we use a control Lyapun...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Carrier Diffusion in Thin-Film CH3NH3PbI3 Perovskite Measured using Four-Wave Mixing, Abstract: We report the application of femtosecond four-wave mixing (FWM) to the study of carrier transport in solution-processed CH3NH3PbI3. The diffusion coefficient was extracted through direct detection of the lateral diffu...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: On effective Birkhoff's ergodic theorem for computable actions of amenable groups, Abstract: We introduce computable actions of computable groups and prove the following versions of effective Birkhoff's ergodic theorem. Let $\Gamma$ be a computable amenable group, then there always exists a canonically computabl...
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Minor-free graphs have light spanners, Abstract: We show that every $H$-minor-free graph has a light $(1+\epsilon)$-spanner, resolving an open problem of Grigni and Sissokho and proving a conjecture of Grigni and Hung. Our lightness bound is \[O\left(\frac{\sigma_H}{\epsilon^3}\log \frac{1}{\epsilon}\right)\] wh...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Adversarial Generation of Natural Language, Abstract: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have gathered a lot of attention from the computer vision community, yielding impressive results for image generation. Advances in the adversarial generation of natural language from noise however are not commensurate wi...
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Likely Transiting Exocomets Detected by Kepler, Abstract: We present the first good evidence for exocomet transits of a host star in continuum light in data from the Kepler mission. The Kepler star in question, KIC 3542116, is of spectral type F2V and is quite bright at K_p = 10. The transits have a distinct asy...
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Title: Canonical Truth, Abstract: We introduce and study a notion of canonical set theoretical truth, which means truth in a `canonical model', i.e. a transitive class model that is uniquely characterized by some $\in$-formula. We show that this notion of truth is `informative', i.e. there are statements that hold in a...
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Title: Effect of Composition Gradient on Magnetothermal Instability Modified by Shear and Rotation, Abstract: We model the intracluster medium as a weakly collisional plasma that is a binary mixture of the hydrogen and the helium ions, along with free electrons. When, owing to the helium sedimentation, the gradient of ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: A Verified Algorithm Enumerating Event Structures, Abstract: An event structure is a mathematical abstraction modeling concepts as causality, conflict and concurrency between events. While many other mathematical structures, including groups, topological spaces, rings, abound with algorithms and formulas to gene...
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Missing Data as Part of the Social Behavior in Real-World Financial Complex Systems, Abstract: Many real-world networks are known to exhibit facts that counter our knowledge prescribed by the theories on network creation and communication patterns. A common prerequisite in network analysis is that information on...
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
Title: Geometric Rescaling Algorithms for Submodular Function Minimization, Abstract: We present a new class of polynomial-time algorithms for submodular function minimization (SFM), as well as a unified framework to obtain strongly polynomial SFM algorithms. Our new algorithms are based on simple iterative methods for...
[ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Statistical PT-symmetric lasing in an optical fiber network, Abstract: PT-symmetry in optics is a condition whereby the real and imaginary parts of the refractive index across a photonic structure are deliberately balanced. This balance can lead to a host of novel optical phenomena, such as unidirectional invisi...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Probing the dusty stellar populations of the Local Volume Galaxies with JWST/MIRI, Abstract: The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) for the {\em James Webb Space Telescope} (JWST) will revolutionize our understanding of infrared stellar populations in the Local Volume. Using the rich {\em Spitzer}-IRS spectroscopic ...
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
Title: Weak Versus Strong Disorder Superfluid-Bose Glass Transition in One Dimension, Abstract: Using large-scale simulations based on matrix product state and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we study the superfluid to Bose glass-transition for one-dimensional attractive hard-core bosons at zero temperature, across the...
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Title: Fine-grained Event Learning of Human-Object Interaction with LSTM-CRF, Abstract: Event learning is one of the most important problems in AI. However, notwithstanding significant research efforts, it is still a very complex task, especially when the events involve the interaction of humans or agents with other ob...
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Title: Carrier driven coupling in ferromagnetic oxide heterostructures, Abstract: Transition metal oxides are well known for their complex magnetic and electrical properties. When brought together in heterostructure geometries, they show particular promise for spintronics and colossal magnetoresistance applications. In...
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