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Group A of the 1998 FIFA World Cup was one of eight groups of four teams competing at the 1998 World Cup in France. The first matches were played on 10 June 1998 and the final games took place simultaneously on 23 June 1998.
The group consisted of current world champions Brazil national football team, Norway national football team, Scotland national football team and Morocco national football team. Matches took place at six different venues around France.
After Brazil beat Scotland and Morocco while Norway drew with Morocco and Scotland, Brazil had qualified as group winners with a game to spare. With ten minutes to go in the final two games, Morocco looked like they would take second place, because they were beating Scotland while Brazil were beating Norway. However, Norway scored two late goals to win and take the second qualifying place away from Morocco.
Standings
Brazil advanced to play Chile (runner-up of Group B) in the round of 16.
Norway advanced to play Italy (winner of Group B) in the round of 16.
Matches
Brazil vs Scotland
Morocco vs Norway
Scotland vs Norway
Brazil vs Morocco
Scotland vs Morocco
Brazil vs Norway
See also
Brazil at the FIFA World Cup
Morocco at the FIFA World Cup
Norway at the FIFA World Cup
Scotland at the FIFA World Cup
Group A
Group
Norway at the 1998 FIFA World Cup
Group
Group |
The gold-ringed tanager (Bangsia aureocincta) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae, endemic to Colombia. It is a plump, relatively short-tailed Tanager with a distinctive gold ring around its face. It inhabits a narrow band of high-altitude cloud forest on the slopes of the western cordillera of the Andes, where it survives on a diet of fruit and insects. The bird is found in small numbers within a limited geographical area, and much of its breeding biology has yet to be described. It is considered a vulnerable species, threatened by habitat loss.
Taxonomy and systematics
The species was first formally described in 1910 as Buthraupis aureocincta by the Austrian ornithologist Carl Eduard Hellmayr, based on a specimen in the collection of the "Zoological Museum of Munich" (probably the Bavarian State Collection of Zoology). The specimen was collected by M.G. Palmer at the 6700 foot level of the Tatamá mountain (Cerro Tatamá) in the Chocó Department of Colombia.
The genus name Bangsia honours the American ornithologist Outram Bangs. The species epithet comes from the Latin aureus - golden, and cinctus - banded.
The species is monotypic - no subspecies have been identified.
In Spanish the bird is known as bangsia de Tatamá or tangará de Tatamá.
Description
Like the other Bangsia tanagers, the gold-ringed tanager is a plump bird with a relatively short tail. They are approximately 16cm in length and typically weigh between 35-45 grams.
Adult birds are mostly dark green with a yellow breast. The prominent "gold ring" facial markings of adults, described below, make the bird easy to identify, with the only possible confusion species being Slaty-capped shrike-vireo.
Detailed descriptions were provided by F. Gary Stiles, based on birds captured at Alto de Pisones in Risaralda Department:
Adult male
The head, throat, and sides of the breast are glossy black, with a ring around the olive-green cheeks and auriculars that is formed by the bright yellow postocular and malar stripes and postauricular bar. The centre of the breast is bright orange-yellow; with the remaining underparts being bright olive-green. The bird's back is dark green, with the rump and upper tail coverts a paler, brighter green. The central tail feathers (rectrices) are dull olive while the outer feathers are dusky, edged with olive. The wings are blackish with the wing coverts and secondaries edged with dull blue. The iris is dark red; the bill is black (upper mandible) and horn coloured (lower mandible), and the tarsi and feet are greyish.
Adult female
The adult female is similar to the adult male with the main differences being: the "gold ring" facial markings are narrower and more greenish-yellow, the yellow of the breast is duller and less orange, and the green and blue shades of the back and wings are duller.
Subadult
Only a single male specimen has been described. It generally resembled the adult male but all plumage colours were duller and more muted. The auriculars and sides of the breast were dark greenish-black and the iris was dark chestnut.
Distribution and habitat
Altitudinal range
The gold-ringed tanager is found on the slopes of the western cordillera of the Andes. Its altitudinal range is from 1350-2195masl, though most birds are found at or above the 1700m level. The only site where the birds are seen at levels as low as 1350m is in the area of San José del Palmar in the Chocó Department. It is thought that this may be related to the absence of the black-and-gold tanager at this site.
At any given site the birds occupy a narrow altitude range of 100-200m, corresponding to the principal cloud interception point of the Pacific slope.
Distribution
Aside from four specimens collected between 1909 and 1949, until recently very little was known about the gold-ringed tanager. Research efforts have now revealed that three small populations exist in the general vicinity of Tatamá massif (Cerro Tatamá), a 4100m peak in the Chocó Department that is the highest point in the Western Andes.
The first of these areas is between the departments of Chocó, Valle del Cauca and Risaralda, in the Serranía de los Paraguas. It includes sites such as the Cerro El Inglés Community Nature Reserve, as well as the Alto de Galápagos which is near the road between San José del Palmar (Chocó) and the village of El Pacifico in the municipality of El Cairo (Valle del Cauca).
The second general area centres around Cerro Montezuma (Montezuma mountain) within Parque Nacional Natural Tatamá. This includes the sites Las Canary Islands in the municipality of Pueblo Rico and the Carramanta massif at Alto de Pisones in the Municipality of Mistrató. On Cerro Montezuma gold-ringed tanagers are seen on the road (Camino Montezuma) that leads to the military base at the top of the hill, and also near the mining settlement in the Quebrada Las Canarias on the western slope of the mountain.
The third known area lies within Antioquia Department and includes the Natural Reserve (RN) Mesenia-Paramillo in the municipality of Jardín, Las Orquídeas National Natural Park, and the Las Tángaras ProAves Reserve in the municipality of El Carmen de Atrato.
Habitat
Gold-ringed tanagers inhabit wet, mossy, mature or secondary Andean Cloud forest, with canopy heights between 9-12m. The areas where they are found are characterized by continuous tracts of natural forest with little or no human intervention. They tend to avoid fragmented forest, pastures and human settlements.
It has been observed that the bird prefers a very humid habitat. The areas where the species is common tend to be immersed in orographic clouds for prolonged periods each day, whereas in elevation ranges where it is less common it is estimated that orographic clouds would be present for just half of the weather daily.
Behaviour and ecology
Breeding
Relatively little is known about the breeding biology of the Bangsia tanagers in general and the gold-ringed tanager in particular. This reflects the fact that the birds are accessible in only a few areas, and those areas experienced high levels of violence during the Colombian conflict. Moreover, during the breeding season this species is known to be silent and elusive, and their nests are well-hidden and difficult to observe. Any conclusions should therefore be regarded as preliminary.
Birds have been observed feeding juveniles as early as February, and there is one report of bird carrying nesting materials in December. However it appears that the peak breeding period is between May and June, as there are numerous reported sightings of fledglings and juvenile birds in July.
On one occasion a nest was observed with a female bird present. Subsequently two different males were seen bringing food items to the nest. This suggests that the species may engage in cooperative breeding.
Nest
Three observations of gold-ringed tanager nesting have been recorded. A female bird was seen carrying moss into a mass of epiphytes on a horizontal limb about 15m above ground. That nest was hidden and could not be further assessed.
A second nest was seen in an inaccessible location 6m above ground on a horizontal branch, hidden under a bromeliad. The same observers found a third nest and, once it was determined to be inactive, examined it. It was a dome-shaped construction located 2.3m above ground in a thin, tall shrub. The stems of two additional shrubs had been bent to provide support to the nest. The measurements of this nest were: width – 23.6cm, length 16.2cm and height 14.5cm. The nest ball was made entirely of moss, with an interior lining of rootlets. The lining of the egg-cup was composed of thin fibers resembling horse hair.
Feeding
Gold-ringed tanagers forage solitarily, in pairs and in family groups, and also join mixed feeding flocks. Males are most likely to be seen foraging alone.
These tanagers usually forage among moss and epiphytes on tree branches, typically from the upper understory to the mid-canopy level. They are often described as moving in a deliberate or even “sluggish” manner. They have been observed bashing fruits against a branch to access the contents.
They have also been seen pecking at objects on the ground, sometimes in pairs but usually alone, moving and jumping across the floor in a manner likened to that of a swainson’s thrush.
Interactions with other species
Individuals and pairs of gold-ringed tanagers have been observed in mixed feeding flocks with a number of species, including red-headed barbet, orange-breasted fruiteater, grey-breasted wood wren, chestnut-breasted chlorophonia, blue-naped chlorophonia, orange-bellied euphonia, common chlorospingus, yellow-throated bush tanager, dusky bush tanager, along with golden, beryl-spangled, ochre-breasted and glistening-green tanagers. Furnariids, woodcreepers, and antwrens were also included in these flocks.
Within mixed flocks they principally forage for insects, searching deliberately in clumps of moss, mostly along thick horizontal branches.
When gold-ringed and their Bangsia relatives black-and-gold tanagers are present in the same area, they may forage nearby to each other but they do not interact. The two species will rarely be found in the same mixed flock. At fruiting trees the two species seldom coincided in their visits and were not observed to interact when they did so.
Male gold-ringed tanagers are often aggressive towards other males and individuals of other species. Aggressive interactions have been noted with fulvous-dotted treerunner, black solitaire, glistening-green tanager, purplish-mantled tanager, black-chinned mountain tanager, dusky bush tanager, and three-striped warbler.
Diet
The stomachs of collected birds included 70-90% fruit, the remainder was insects. Typical diet items include fruits of the families: Ericaceae, Rubiaceae, Araceae, Cavendishia, Marcgravia, Guettarda, an unidentified mistletoe, Anthurium melastomataceae, and Araliaceae; the latter two seem to be preferred. They also feed on the seeds of Clusia and Tovomita.
Individuals have also been observed catching insects by sallying out from a perch as a flycatcher would, and one observation has been recorded of a male with a frog in its beak.
Status
The gold-ringed tanager is listed Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and the Colombian Red Book (Libro Rojo). Any species with such a limited range and such specific habitat requirements merits close attention, but the tanager does not seem to experiencing a significant decline at the moment.
The rate at which its habitat is being reduced is currently low, but likely to accelerate as the rate of economic development increases in an area that is no longer dominated by insurgent groups. A recent modeling exercise concluded that by the end of 21st century, 24% of the potential habitat for high-altitude forest birds in the Western Andes of Colombia and Ecuador could be lost.
Population
The total population of this species, thinly spread as it is over several remote areas, is difficult to quantify. The best available estimate, based on existing records, descriptions of abundance and the amount of available habitat, is 600-1700 mature birds. This number is thought to be consistent with known population density for close relatives with a similar body size, such as the other Bangsia tanager species.
Threats
Deforestation, primarily the clearing of land for small-scale agriculture; road-building; and an increase in artisanal mining have been identified as the main threats to this species. So far most of the loss of rain forest in the region has been at lower altitudes (1000m and below), but as these areas are exploited pressure is likely to grow on higher altitude regions. The construction of new roads will facilitate the entry of new settlers and new miners.
It is felt by some authorities that unregulated tourism is also a threat. They specifically point to an increasing number of birdwatchers who are attracted to the Tatamá massif by its rare and iconic species. It is claimed, albeit without evidence, that large numbers of these birdwatchers are using recordings of the birds’ calls to lure them into range, and it is suspected that such behaviour might interfere with reproduction.
Conservation efforts
The Serraniagua Corporation in El Cairo is a social network that works with partners to protect the biodiversity and ecosystems in the area of the Serranía de los Paraguas Mountains and the Tatamá National Park, and specifically the gold-ringed tanager, the cauca guan and the spectacled bear. Their focus is on providing environmental education programmes for the local and indigenous inhabitants, and the creation of a network of community protected areas that act as wildlife corridors.
A group of environmental NGOs led by Calidris (the Association for the study and conservation of aquatic birds in Colombia) has published a proposed management plan for the gold-ringed tanager. It is not known whether this plan has been taken up by the relevant government authorities.
References
Birds of Colombia
Endemic birds of Colombia
Bangsia
Birds described in 1910
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Fauna of the northwestern Andean montane forests |
南楊州市（）是大韩民国京畿道东北部的一个市，面积460平方公里，人口721,767人（2021年4月），有首爾外環高速公路经过。
行政區內有2所大学，庆熙大学研究生院和庆福大学，並有15所高中、29所中学和55所小学。
行政区划
好坪洞（호평동）
坪內洞（평내동）
金谷洞（금곡동）：朝鮮的高宗皇帝和他的兩位兒子純宗皇帝及義親王的洪裕陵所在地
養正洞（양정동）
茶山洞（다산동）：由原陶农洞（도농동），芝锦洞（지금동）合并而来
别内洞（별내동）：原属于别内面，后来在2012年被拆出。
瓦阜邑（와부읍）
榛接邑（진접읍）：朝鮮世祖陵光陵位於本邑的富坪里（부평리）247番地，史蹟：第197號
和道邑（화도읍）
真乾邑（진건읍）
梧南邑（오남읍）
退溪院邑（퇴계원읍）
別內面（별내면）
水洞面（수동면）
鳥安面（조안면）
參考文獻
京畿道城市 |
（，，简称为H·S·贝内特，）是一位英国文学史历史学家，英國國家學術院院士，毕业于切尔西的圣马可学院和剑桥大学伊曼纽尔学院，专攻中世纪英格兰文学。
参考文献
外部链接
剑桥大学伊曼纽尔学院校友
英國國家學術院院士 |
鞣酸加压素注射液的副作用（不良反应）？剂量过大可发生水中毒及突发性严重多尿，少数病例发生严重过敏皮疹，注射部位硬结。 |
「Fantasy! 拾壹」（）是日本的女子偶像組合早安少女組。的第11枚原創專輯。於2010年12月1日發行。唱片公司為zetima。
概要
與上一張專輯「⑩ MY ME」相距約9個月。
收錄第43張單曲「青春選輯」和第44張單曲「女與男的搖籃曲遊戲」的2首A面曲。
六期成員龜井繪里、八期留學生純純和琳琳最後參與演唱的專輯。
本作分「初回限定盤」和「CD盤」2種版本
「初回限定盤」收錄了單曲「女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（各成員Solo Album Ver.）」的PV、「Hello! Project 2010 SUMMER ~Fankora!~」龜井繪里、純純和琳琳畢業發表的片段和專輯「Fantasy! 拾壹」的Making。
在12月13日於公信榜專輯週排行榜取得第16位。
收錄內容
CD（初回限定盤・CD盤）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（AL ver.）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：平田祥一郎）
44th單曲・六期成員龜井繪里、八期留學生純純和琳琳的畢業單曲
Bravo!（ブラボー!）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：鈴木俊介）
Fantasy開始 (Fantasyが始まる)（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：大久保薫）
以道重沙由美為中心
女孩的心和一切 (女心となんとやら)（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：板垣祐介）
以新垣里沙為中心
愛の炎（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：田中直）
田中麗奈主唱
I'm Lucky girl（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：板垣祐介）
我的精彩生日（すんごいマイバースディ）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：高橋諭一）
以光井愛佳・純純・琳琳為中心
我要你愛我從1到10（1から10まで愛してほしい）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：鈴木俊介）
這親愛，痛苦的夜晚（愛しく苦しいこの夜に）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：湯浅公一）
以龜井繪里為中心
在手機上，對嗎？ (電話でね）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：AKIRA）
高橋愛主唱
青春選輯 （青春コレクション）（作詞・作曲：淳君 編曲：大久保薫）
43rd單曲・BS-TBS開局10周年企劃舞台劇「Fashionable」主題曲
DVD
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（高橋愛 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（新垣里沙 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（龜井繪里 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（道重沙由美 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（田中麗奈 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（光井愛佳 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（純純 Solo Album Ver.）
女與男的搖籃曲遊戲（琳琳 Solo Album Ver.）
「Hello! Project 2010 SUMMER ~Fankora!~」龜井繪里、純純和琳琳畢業發表片段
Fantasy! 拾壱（Making）
早安少女組。音樂專輯
2010年音樂專輯 |
Park Se-jin (; born 15 December 1995) is a South Korean footballer who plays as full back for Busan IPark in K League 2.
Career
Park joined K League Challenge side Daegu FC in January 2016. He made his professional debut in the opening game of the 2016 season against Daejeon Citizen on 26 March.
References
External links
1995 births
Living people
Men's association football fullbacks
South Korean men's footballers
Daegu FC players
Suwon FC players
Gimcheon Sangmu FC players
Chungnam Asan FC players
Busan IPark players
K League 2 players
K League 1 players
Yeungnam University alumni |
包皮手术多少钱？男性包皮使人们非常困扰的一个问题，大家一定要积极的治疗以下为大家介绍一下关于包皮费用问题。下面介绍了包皮手术了治疗费用1.患者的病情专业的医院会先检查患者的身体情况，了解了患者的大致病情后，跟患者提出最合适的治疗方法。每个患者的病情不一样，如果患者情况较严重，治疗比较复杂、消耗的人力物力较多，费用相对就较高一点了。反之也是一样的。2.治疗方法根据患者的病情，医生会给出不同的治疗方法，患者可以自行选择。比如一种治疗后的效果好，但是治疗时间久，成功率较高，费用也高。反之，另一种治疗后的成功率一般，但是都不会影响到患者的身体安全的。这些一般医生都会考虑在内的。根据患者自己的选择，费用也是不同的。另外对医院的选择也是影响价格的，一些私人的企业小诊所类的地方价格反倒会更高，患者应该选择比较专业的医院，价格也是受到多数人肯定的治疗方法和治愈也是比小诊所和私人医院好的。可以选择包皮环切术，是一种小手术，手术过程大约20～30分钟，不需要住院。手术后伤口会有轻微疼痛及瘀肿，疼痛明显时可以通过服用止痛药缓解，伤口大约7～10天后即可痊愈。缝合伤口时大多采用可以吸收的缝线，所以不用拆线，这样可以减轻您的痛苦。提醒大家：应选择专业的男科医院治疗。患者担心手术治疗的费用很正常，但是对于自己的身体健康别太在意手术费的问题。我们应该以健康和手术的安全为主考虑手术的费用情况，建议大家避免去私人的医院。 |
八岁小孩阴茎皮肤红肿怎么办？有些妈妈在照顾宝宝时可能会遇到一些问题，特别是如果男性宝宝出现红肿和阴茎肿胀。从出生到青春期前，阴茎的细胞基本处于静止状态，不分泌雄激素，雄性激素主要来源于肾上腺，浓度不高。然而，在8-9岁期间，肾上腺分泌更多的雄激素，这也有助于阴茎在这段时间内的生长和发育。青春期开始后，垂体和睾酮分泌旺盛，阴茎迅速生长。它仅在5年内达到成人水平，并且增长更厚。在青春期开始后，不仅雄性激素增加，而且阴茎上的雄激素受体增加，并且对雄激素的敏感性增加，从而促进阴茎和睾丸的进一步发育。因此，在青春期引起雄激素合成和分泌紊乱的任何因素都会影响阴茎的发育并形成短阴茎。孩子的阴茎看起来红肿首先有必要排除它是否受到创伤，例如被尖锐物体或踢腿损坏，为了排除创伤的原因，有必要考虑阴茎感染，如龟头炎，皮炎等原因。如果是小婴儿，因为孩子穿着开口裤，可能不会注意个人卫生或蚊虫叮咬造成的。最常见的原因是包皮过长，需要及时进行手术治疗。阴茎长期受到包皮垢的刺激，并且可能有某种癌症。孩子的阴茎红肿在炎热的天气里更常见。孩子生气或当地尿液刺激阴茎，因此局部发红。在这种情况下，请用清水冲洗孩子。尝试尽可能地转动包皮，在包皮下清洗水垢，并在局部涂抹药膏。如果孩子没有其他症状，如无发热，无尿急，尿频，排尿困难，这种情况一般不用全身治疗，主要是局部治疗，擦拭抗生素软膏。一定要清水洗净，将包皮翻过来，并用尿液洗净，如果孩子伴有尿路刺激，尿频，排尿困难等尿路刺激症状或发热，则必须到手术面检查血常规，检查尿常规，排除尿路感染。 |
金-{zh-tw:酸莓;zh-cn:酸莓;zh-hk:草莓}-獎（，简称Razzie Awards）是模仿奧斯卡金像獎的负面頒獎典禮，除2020年一屆以外，每年都搶先在奧斯卡頒獎前揭曉，藉以揶揄廣受傳媒批評的劣作，但也因此常遭受批評。
名稱
港译草莓，臺灣及中國大陸译酸莓，嚴格而言皆並非正確的翻譯。「Raspberry」的中文為樹莓，狹義上直指覆盆子，且另有表示轻蔑的咂舌之意。由於樹莓味道大多有點甜中帶酸，因此中文譯者使用「酸莓」這種帶有挖苦意味的翻譯名稱。
歷史
1981年，電影製作及宣傳人約翰·J·B·威爾遜在其美國洛杉磯住所客廳中發表金酸莓獎。其後曾經在不同場地舉行，包括住宅（派對形式）、學校禮堂、劇院和酒店等。
隨著1990年代網路興起，金酸莓獎亦建立自己的網站。初期網頁設計故意佈滿一些HTML標記，好像未完成似的，內容雜亂無章，影射獲獎電影跟此網頁一樣粗製濫造。
獎項類別
金酸莓獎：於1981年首度頒發，是最為人熟悉的獎項。獎座由一個-{zh-hans:高尔夫球;zh-hk:哥爾夫球;zh-tw:高爾夫球;}-被8厘米膠卷包圍，上面有一个覆盆子，再鍍上金色，跟參與的電影一樣，粗製濫造。歷年來金酸莓獎頒發了以下幾項主要獎項：
：1980年至現在
最差女主角：1980年至現在
：1980年至現在
：1980年至現在
：1994年至現在
：1980年至現在
最差導演：1980年至現在
最差電影：1980年至現在
：1994年至現在，1996年和1999年除外
最佳贖莓獎：於2014年（第35屆）首次頒發，皆指之前曾數次入圍金酸莓獎但本次的作品卻得以讓該得獎者「重生」，意指「正面意味」。
已消失
：1980年至1999年、2002年
：1981年至1998年，1989年除外
：1981年至1985年
最差視覺效果：1986年至1987年
其他獎項
最差成就獎：此獎項曾經在1981年至1987年頒發，首屆獎項由曾經擔任演員的時任美國總統隆納·威爾森·雷根奪得。
主席獎（The Governor's Award）：由金酸梅獎主席John Wilson頒發的特別獎項，主要是頒給不歸屬現有獎項類別的「傑出人士」。崔維斯·培恩（Travis Payne）于2003年憑電影《熱舞狂潮》（From Justin to Kelly）奪得最差編舞獎的「殊榮」。
著名領獎嘉賓
不少較著名的電影導演、演員及製作人都曾經獲得金酸梅獎；但由於獎項的性質，他們大部分都不願意出席領獎，歷年来只有少數人士親自接受獎項：
1987年：比爾·寇司比憑《天才老爹拯救地球》（Leonard Part 6）中飾演傻頭傻腦的間諜而一口氣獲得最差電影、最差男演員及最差編劇三個獎項。他是首位願意接受獎項的人士，並在頒獎典禮舉行後數星期在-{zh-hans:福克斯;zh-hk:福克斯;zh-tw:福斯;}-广播公司節目《午夜漫談》（The Late Show）親自領獎，但他要求獎座是由足金和意大利大理石造成的「豪華」版本，於是廣播公司花了27,000美元打造此獎座（金酸梅獎基金會估計標准的獎座只值4.97美元）。
1996年：保羅·范赫文（Paul Verhoeven）是首位親自到典禮現場領獎的人士，他憑《美國舞孃》一片獲得最差導演獎。
1998年：布萊恩·海格蘭（Brian Helgeland）是首位於同一星期內同時獲得金酸梅獎及奧斯卡獎的人士。他憑《-{zh-hans:洛城机密;zh-hk:幕後嫌疑犯;zh-tw:鐵面特警隊;}-》奪得奧斯卡最佳改編劇本獎，而在前一天憑《2013終極神差》（The Postman）獲得最差編劇獎。雖然布萊恩並未出席金酸莓獎頒獎典禮，但他希望可以把兩個獎項放在一起，讓他體會到-{zh-hans:好莱坞;zh-hk:荷里活;zh-tw:好萊塢;}-唐吉訶德式的性質，並在不久後於華納兄弟的辦公室中親自接受金酸莓獎。
2002年：湯姆·葛林（Tom Green）憑《魔鬼老哥》（Freddy Got Fingered）獲得五個獎項，包括最差電影獎，並親自領獎。
2004年：班·艾佛列克憑《絕配殺手》（Gigli）、《夜魔侠》以及《記憶裂痕》中的「精彩演出」勇奪最差演員獎，並不憤地問為何沒有拿到獎座。當他一星期後在談話性節目《賴利金現場》取得獎座後馬上把它摔爛。主辦單位把毀壞的獎座在eBay網站拍賣，獲得的金額居然足夠支付來年頒獎典禮租借禮堂的費用。
2005年：哈莉·贝瑞親身出席這屆金酸梅獎頒獎典禮可能是歷年來最「聲名狼藉」的一次，並震撼整個-{zh-hans:好莱坞;zh-hk:荷里活;zh-tw:好萊塢;}-。哈莉·贝瑞憑《貓女》獲頒最差女主角，她一手拿著數年前奪得的奧斯卡最佳女主角獎座，另一手則拿著金酸梅獎座，惹得台下一片笑聲。
2010年：珊卓·布拉克以《求愛女王》（"All About Steve"）獲獎。她親自出席，並攜帶一拖車的DVD要分送給評審，希望他們「認真」觀看。在隔天的奧斯卡頒獎典禮中，她以《攻其不備》奪得奧斯卡最佳女主角，這也創了金酸莓獎設置以來的紀錄。
奧斯卡和金酸莓曾經提名同一部電影中的主角，包括1982年《酸甜苦辣母女會》（Only When I Laugh）中的詹姆斯·科可（James Coco）和1984年《楊朵》（Yentl）中的艾美·厄文（Amy Irving）。二人最終並沒奪得獎項。同年由同一人奪下兩獎的情形要到2010年才出現，由珊卓布拉克達成。
歷屆得獎作品
第1屆（1980年）
第2屆（1981年）
第3屆（1982年）
第4屆（1983年）
第5屆（1984年）
第6屆（1985年）
第7屆（1986年）
第8屆（1987年）
第9屆（1988年）
第10屆（1989年）
第11屆（1990年）
第12屆（1991年）
第13屆（1992年）
第14屆（1993年）
第15屆（1994年）
第16屆（1995年）
第17屆（1996年）
第18屆（1997年）
第19屆（1998年）
第20屆（1999年）
第21屆（2000年）
第22屆（2001年）
第23屆（2002年）
第24屆（2003年）
第25屆（2004年）
第26屆（2005年）
第27屆（2006年）
第28屆（2007年）
第29屆（2008年）
第30屆（2009年）
第31屆（2010年）
第32屆（2011年）
第33屆（2012年）
第34屆（2013年）
第35屆（2014年）
第36屆（2015年）
第37屆（2016年）
第38屆（2017年）
第39屆（2018年）
第40屆（2019年）
與往屆不同，賽果於2020年3月16日在金酸莓獎YouTube官方頻道公布。
第41届（2020年）
本届赛果同样在YouTube公布
第42届（2021年）
本届赛果同样在YouTube公布
第43届（2022年）
本届赛果继续在YouTube公布
其他統計
同時獲得最好及最壞獎項之人：珊卓·布拉克（2009）、梅丽莎·麦卡西（2018）
荷莉·貝瑞，2002年因電影《擁抱豔陽天》獲得奧斯卡金像獎，並在2004年因電影《貓女》獲得金酸莓獎。
同時獲得最好及最壞獎項之電影：變形金剛：復仇之戰（2009）
評論
由於評審過程相對於正規獎項而言較為寬鬆，因此如最差電影不一定是最不好的電影。
相关条目
金扫帚奖、金烏鴉獎（中國大陸）
報知蛇莓獎（日本）
金蝦獎（台灣）
金話梅電影選舉（香港）
參考資料
外部連結
金草莓獎官方網頁（英語）
YouTube上的金草莓獎官方頻道
明報新聞網：2004年度金草莓獎揭曉
美国电影奖项
幽默與諷刺獎項
1980年建立的獎項
金酸莓獎 |
Gennadi Tumat (1964–1996) was a renowned Tuvinian master of throat singing.
See also
1964 births
1996 deaths
Throat singing
Tuvan people
20th-century Russian male singers |
五泉山位于中国甘肃省兰州市南，地处皋兰山北麓，建有五泉山公园，是国家AAAA级景区。五泉山平均海拔约1600余米。因山区内有“甘露”、“掬月”、“摸子”、“蒙”、“惠”五口天然泉口而得名“五泉山”。山上有诸多寺院楼阁，其中有十余座明清时期的建筑，如崇庆寺、金刚殿等。1955年被开辟为公园。每年农历四月初八，园内举办一年一度的庙会。
五泉山建筑群2013年被列为第七批全国重点文物保护单位。
参考文献
外部链接
五泉山简介
甘肃山脉
兰州旅游景点
国家4A级旅游景区 |
2021年中華民國全國性公民投票為中華民國臺澎金馬境內，依據《公民投票法》於2021年12月18日舉行之全國性公民投票，又稱四大公投。
根據依2019年7月立法院修訂版本新增公民投票日，使公投與大選脫鉤，因此並無與任何選舉同時舉辦投票。这是自2017年12月《公民投票法》修法降低公投門檻以来的第二次公投，也是2019年6月新增公民投票日後首次公投。截至2021年5月27日中央選舉委員會所公告成案之全國性公民投票案數量為4案，議題涵蓋環保、能源、食安與國際貿易及公投機制等。
本次公投原定按照《公民投票法》規定，於2021年8月第四個星期六，即8月28日舉行，但由於嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎疫情影響，於7月2日宣布延期至2021年12月18日舉行。本次公投的通過門檻為495萬6367張同意票，且同意票要高於不同意票。此外，新竹市地方性公民投票─廢污水回收公民投票與本次全國性公投合併舉行。12月18日，最終公投結果有效同意票皆未多於不同意票，四項議題全數不通過。
背景
依2017年12月立法院修訂版本，提案門檻須達到總統副總統選舉人總數1/10000，連署門檻是1.5％；通過門檻則是選舉人總數1/4，且有效同意票超過不同意票。2019年6月17日，立法院三讀通過修正《公民投票法》部分條文，明列自2021年起，8月第4個星期六訂為公投日，每2年舉行一次。
因此案被在野黨認為是由執政黨強行通過的，最大在野黨中國國民黨因此之後提出案19，希望公民投票能夠綁大選。
另一方面，執政的民主進步黨認為一年前的九合一選舉公投有十案，造成全台許多投票所大排長龍、大塞車，引發「公投亂象」，因此才對公投法再度修正。
成立的四案中，全部都與政府已實行政策有關，皆與政府現行政策相反，且有一半皆與現行能源政策相關。案20有關於第三天然氣接收站遷離大潭藻礁等能源議題獲得部分在野黨支持及執政黨、台灣基進的反對，而案18和案19有關於美國萊豬進口及公投綁大選議題也與執政黨、台灣基進的立場相反。
政府現行政策
能源政策
關於核能
依經濟部公告，政府目前能源轉型朝向「展綠、增氣、減煤、非核」的目標。在綠能方面，政府推廣並擴大再生能源的使用，推動太陽光電及風力發電，目標於2025年讓再生能源發電占總體發電量20%。另一方面，政府預計逐年將燃煤機組除役，改建為燃氣機組，並且執行「非核家園」政策，在2025年前將台灣所剩的核電廠全數除役。相較於政府的反核立場，於2018年全國性公民投票的案16以核養綠公投，有關於廢除電業法第95條第1項「核能發電設備應於中華民國一百十四年以前，全部停止運轉」之條文，以近六成的公投票壓倒性通過。當時，正方認為核能便宜，平均一度電發電成本最低，且認為蘭嶼核廢料場輻射值比台北火車站還低、台灣核電廠蓋在岩盤上且通過921考驗，安全無虞，加上低碳排、零空污、對生態的衝擊遠低於燃氣發電及燃煤發電。而反方認為核電廠無法回收運轉成本，核電並不便宜，且311福島核災災情慘重，因此在能源轉型的過程中應該最該先被淘汰。
2018年全國性公民投票時投票的案16以核養綠公投通過之後，行政院認為雖然相關法條訂定的目標在法律上刪除，但是此公投案並未限制政府延續非核家園政策，且核一、核二與核三廠申請延役時間點已過，因此不影響政府2025非核家園的目標。同日，「以核養綠」團隊表示若不滿意於政府的回應將發起重啟核四公投。原本，核四商轉公投可能與2020年總統副總統及立法委員選舉同時舉辦，但是此案因立法院修訂《公民投票法》確定會於2021年的公投舉行投票。2019年3月4日，黃士修領銜提出「您是否同意核四啟封商轉發電？」全國性公民投票案，檢具主文、理由書及提案人名冊至中選會。同年12月，中選會公告核四商轉公投達法定門檻，正式成案，將於2021年的公投登場。
關於第三天然氣接收站
在天然氣方面，為彌補燃煤及核能降低使用而出現的能源空缺，政府擬定讓天然氣在2025年屆時將成為台灣能源的最大宗佔比，達總發電量50%。為因應天然氣使用的升高，經濟部要求台電及相關能源公司準備對應措施，包括台灣中油公司正在進行中的臺中及永安接收站擴建計畫以及將建於大潭藻礁的第三天然氣接收站興建計畫。其中備受矚目的是已延宕多年的中油第三接收站的工程。三接首次被提出是由東帝士集團於1996年聯合中央投資、中華開發等公司組成東鼎液化瓦斯公司，並於1996年第一次通過環境評估，於2016由台灣中油以企業併購方式取得東鼎公司所有觀塘工業區開發權益。馬英九政府於2015年提出的方案中，計畫位於大潭電廠與觀新藻礁保護區旁的海岸興建天然氣接收站。2018年，行政院擬定重啟深澳燃煤發電廠以應對台灣能源短缺問題，引發民間反彈，認為重啟對深澳剛恢復的自然環境有巨大衝擊。時任行政院院長賴清德在立院被質詢時說若三接的環評通過便可考慮停止重啟深澳燃煤發電廠。最終，行政院環境保護署通過三接天然氣接收站的環境影響差異評估，也停止了深澳燃煤電廠的重啟。
2020年7月，身為環境保護人士的潘忠政因反對第三天然氣接收站興建於藻礁上，對當地千年而成的藻礁環境形成威脅，領銜提出珍愛桃園藻礁公投案。對於民間及環團的反對，行政院提出替代方案，將三接外推742公尺，之後又外推455公尺，總共1.2公里，並且從馬英九政府擬定的232公頃縮小至23公頃，希望環團能夠接受。對此，領銜的潘忠政認為，雖然佔據的藻礁面積降低，但是仍佔據了一些藻礁，且附近環境習習相連，若任意破壞一處對整體環境仍有影響，因此若不離開大潭藻礁都不可行。2021年2月時，這場公投獲得最大在野的國民黨的支持，而執政的民進黨則批評國民黨意圖趁機炒作核四重啟議題。同年3月，珍愛藻礁公投團體將逾70萬份連署書送中選會，並於5月27日正式成為全國性公民投票第20案。經濟部和中油動用許多資源宣傳三接不會傷害藻礁，卻在公投前夕被一張現場照片踢爆，引起與論嘩然。
萊豬進口政策
2020年8月28日，總統蔡英文終結14年禁止瘦肉精豬肉進口，宣布參考國際食品法典委員會0.01ppm（10ppb）基準於2021年1月1日正式開放進口含萊克多巴胺的豬肉肌肉及其脂肪。對於媒體詢問與民進黨過去的主張是否有雙重標準，蔡英文稱2012年國際標準尚未出爐前，確實對於含有萊克多巴胺的美牛與美豬進口有所保留，直到2012年7月國際標準出爐後，民進黨就調整立場會接受國際標準、科學證據來處理美牛及美豬問題
2020年12月24日，民進黨在立法院以人數優勢通過包括從2021年1月1日起開放含萊克多巴胺的豬肉進口、相關原產地標示規定以及台灣豬農不得使用瘦肉精等九項行政命令。
2020年9月23日，國民黨立委林為洲領銜提出禁止進口萊豬的公投提案，2021年5月14日正式獲中選會通過成案。
公投脫鉤大選政策
2004年公投制度確立以來，台灣共進行涵蓋16項議題的四輪公投，均與地方首長、立法委員及總統選舉一同進行，其中2004年及2008年的六項公投案因投票人數未達選舉人數一半，即使同意票數多於不同意票數，仍被否決。
後來，民進黨政府於2017年修訂《公民投票法》，降低提案及聯署門檻。在2018年九合一選舉中，共有10項公投議案等待表決，創下歷史之最，但也因為部分議案準備時間不足，令選民難以充分消化，同時，投票期間大排長龍，直至深夜仍然無法開票完成，時任中選會主委陳英鈐引咎下台。
2019年，民進黨政府再度修訂《公民投票法》，設立「公民投票日」，正式讓公投脫離大選。然而，國民黨認為單獨設立投票日會降低投票率，形同將過去的「鳥籠公投」升級為「鐵籠公投」，再加上單獨公投會耗費大量成本，認為公投應該再度與大選合併，在2020年高雄市市長補選落敗後啟動「還我公投行動」，由時任國民黨主席江啟臣率領，革命實踐研究院院長羅智強擔任行動執行長。2021年5月14日，中選會宣佈公投綁大選正式成案，成為公投的第19案。
公投工作進行程序
連署
經中央選舉委員會點收、核對並審查之後，於2019年12月16日通過「核四商轉」成案，並於2021年5月17日通過「反瘦肉精豬隻」、「公投綁大選」以及「珍愛藻礁」等三案成立。
各政黨主張
✔表示該政黨主張同意此提案。
✖表示該政黨主張反對此提案。
➖則為無明確表態。
各政黨以筆畫排序。
民意調查
核四商轉公投
反萊豬進口公投
公投綁大選公投
珍愛藻礁公投
公投結果
中央選舉委員會公告有效同意票未多於不同意票，公投結果為不通過。(以中央選舉委員會公告資料為準)
後續反應和影響
2021年12月18日，行政院院長蘇貞昌於公投結束後召開記者會，並於會中表示：公投是就事論事，與人和改組無關，他會繼續為國家做事。新竹市喝好水公投通過後，新竹市政府將啟動訂立「廢污水管理自治條例」。
反萊豬公投案被否決後，日本讀賣新聞和產經新聞，認為台灣有可能解除對日本福島等五縣食品的進口管制。民進黨立委郭國文表示：公投結果顯示台灣人民可接受科學根據和國際標準，台灣欲申請加入CPTPP，應當機立斷處理日食解禁問題。日本自民黨外交部會長佐藤正久表示：日台執政黨預定於2021年12月24日召開第二次「二加二會議」，會中將討論包含日食解禁在內等經貿議題。台日執政黨於該會中對於日食解禁議題，皆同意此為食安問題，應以科學依據和國際標準處理，與會雙方並未提及開放時間表。2022年2月，中華民國政府正式宣布解禁福島五縣食品。
參見
2018年中華民國全國性公民投票
2021核四商轉公投
臺灣選舉地理
註釋
參考文獻
2021年12月
2021年台灣選舉
TW
因2019冠狀病毒病疫情而延期的選舉
臺灣核能
台灣電力公司歷史
賴清德內閣
第二次蘇貞昌內閣
中華民國公民投票 |
刘正沟墓群，位于中国甘肃省永昌县，为一个省级文物保护单位，类型为古墓葬。
刘正沟墓群的历史年代为汉代。
参考文献
甘肃省文物保护单位 |
Cane Springs Primitive Baptist Church is a historic Primitive Baptist church in College Hill, Kentucky. It was built in c.1812-1813 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
It is a one-and-a-half-story brick structure, with brick laid in common bond, built on a fieldstone foundation. It has a two-bay front gable facade, and is three bays along the sides.
The congregation was organized in 1803 as part of the Great Awakening, and built a log church structure that year. This brick church, built on land donated later, is the oldest church building in Madison County. The church belonged to the North District Association of Separate Baptists.
The church is located on College Hill Road, about east of Richmond, Kentucky.
References
External links
Church History Information
Baptist churches in Kentucky
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Kentucky
Churches in Madison County, Kentucky
National Register of Historic Places in Madison County, Kentucky
Primitive Baptists
1813 establishments in Kentucky
Churches completed in 1813 |
A facility is a place for doing something, or a place that facilitates an activity. Types of facility include:
A commercial or institutional building, such as a hotel, resort, school, office complex, sports arena, or convention center
Medical facility
Post-production facility
Telecommunications facility
"Facilities" or "the facilities" can be a euphemism for a public restroom
See also
Faculty (disambiguation)
fr:Complexe
Broad-concept articles |
子宫颈癌检查疼不疼？子宫颈癌筛查是阴道镜检查、宫颈图片检查、血HPV、肿瘤生化检查、宫颈活检。子宫颈癌检查可以通过活检，宫颈刮片的检测，一般会有一点疼痛感，确诊病情后要及时的配合手术，控制住病情，调整好饮食，清淡为主，加强营养，少吃刺激辛辣的食物，多吃水果，补充水分和维生素，避免熬夜，保证休息，平时勤换内裤勤洗澡。子宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤。原位癌高发年龄为30～35岁，浸润癌为45～55岁，近年来其发病有年轻化的趋势。近几十年宫颈细胞学筛查的普遍应用，使宫颈癌和癌前病变得以早期发现和治疗，宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率已有明显下降。子宫颈癌的主要危险因素是高危型HPV持续感染，多个性伴侣、初次性生活<16岁、初产年龄小、多孕多产等与宫颈癌发生密切相关。吸烟作为HPV感染的协同因素可以增加子宫颈癌的患病风险。另外，营养不良、卫生条件差也可影响疾病的发生。早期宫颈癌常无明显症状和体征，宫颈可光滑或难与宫颈柱状上皮异位区别。颈管型病人因宫颈外观正常易漏诊或误诊。随病变发展，可出现以下表现：1、阴道流血：早期多为接触性出血；中晚期为不规则阴道流血。出血量根据病灶大小、侵及间质内血管而不同，若侵袭大血管可引起大出血。年轻病人也可表现为经期延长、经量增多；老年病人常为绝经后不规则阴道流血。一般外生型较早出现阴道出血症状，出血量多；内生型较晚出现该症状。2、阴道排液：多数病人有阴道排液，液体为白色或血性，可稀薄如水样或米泔状，或有腥臭。晚期病人因癌组织坏死伴感染，可有大量米汤样或脓性恶臭白带。子宫颈癌不同时期采取不相同治疗方案，早期通过化疗和药物治疗控制病情。对于晚期或复发转移的病人，常采用化疗、中药等综合性的治疗措施。平时养成良好的生活习惯，保证良好的睡眠，调整好心态，注意个人卫生。 |
瓦迪幸姆（Oued Zem）是非洲北部國家摩洛哥的城市，由沙維雅-瓦拉迪格大區負責管轄，海拔高度790米，位於首都拉巴特東南173公里，距離達爾貝達152公里，市中心有一個面積400平方米的湖泊，2008年人口89,970。
摩洛哥城市 |
拟皱短浆蟹（学名：）为梭子蟹科短浆蟹属的动物。在中国大陆，分布于海南岛等地，多见于海水。该物种的模式产地在海南岛。
参考文献
拟皱短浆蟹 |
hiQ Labs, Inc. v. LinkedIn Corp., 938 F.3d 985 (9th Cir. 2019), was a United States Ninth Circuit case about web scraping. The 9th Circuit affirmed the district court's preliminary injunction, preventing LinkedIn from denying the plaintiff, hiQ Labs, from accessing LinkedIn's publicly available LinkedIn member profiles. hiQ is a small data analytics company that used automated bots to scrape information from public LinkedIn profiles.
The court ruled that hiQ had the right to do web scraping. However, the Supreme Court, based on its Van Buren v. United States decision, vacated the decision and remanded the case for further review in June 2021.
In a second ruling in April 2022 the Ninth Circuit affirmed its decision. In a November 2022 ruling the Ninth Circuit ruled that hiQ had breached LinkedIn's User Agreement and a settlement agreement was reached between the two parties.
Background
LinkedIn served hiQ with a cease-and-desist, demanding that hiQ cease its activity of accessing and copying data from LinkedIn's server. hiQ filed suit against LinkedIn, seeking both injunctive relief under California law and a declaratory judgment to prevent LinkedIn from lawfully invoking the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), California Penal Code § 502(c), or the common law of trespass against hiQ.
Ninth Circuit
The Ninth Circuit affirmed the district court's award of a preliminary injunction in hiQ's favor, finding that "hiQ established a likelihood of irreparable harm because the survival of its business was threatened."
The Ninth Circuit held that there was no abuse of discretion by the district court where the court had found that even if some LinkedIn users retained their privacy despite their public status, as they were not scraped, such privacy interests did not outweigh hiQ's interest in maintaining its business.
In balancing the hardships, the Ninth Circuit determined it weighed in favor of hiQ. Further, the Ninth Circuit noted that hiQ posed serious concerns with regards to "(1) the merits of its claim for tortious interference with contract, alleging that LinkedIn intentionally interfered with its contracts with third parties, and (2) the merits of LinkedIn’s legitimate business purpose defense."
Additionally, there was a serious contention as to whether the CFAA preempted hiQ's state law causes of action, specifically because the CFAA prohibits accessing a computer without authorization or exceeding one's authorization to obtain information from a protected computer. LinkedIn asserted that following the receipt of its cease-and-desist letter, hiQ's scraping and further use of its data without authorization fell within the meaning of "without authorization" within the CFAA.
The Ninth Circuit affirmed the district court's finding that public interest favored the granting of a preliminary injunction. In his concurring opinion, Judge Wallace specified his concern about the appeal of a preliminary injunction initiated in order to obtain an appellate court's take on the merits.
Ultimately, the Ninth Circuit's affirmation of the district court's grant of the preliminary injunction prohibited LinkedIn from denying hiQ access to publicly available data on public LinkedIn users' profiles.
Supreme Court
LinkedIn petitioned the Supreme Court to review the Ninth Circuit's decision. In an order on June 14, 2021, the Supreme Court vacated the Ninth Circuit's decision on the basis of their ruling on CFAA the week prior in Van Buren v. United States, which had ruled that the "exceeds authorized access" of CFAA only applies when an individual has valid access to a system but accesses parts of a system they are not intended to access. The case was remanded to the Ninth Circuit for further review under Van Buren.
In a second ruling in April 2022 the Ninth Circuit affirmed its decision.
Implications
The Ninth Circuit's declaration that selectively banning potential competitors from accessing and using data that is publicly available can be considered unfair competition under California law may have large implication for antitrust law.
Other countries with laws to prevent monopolistic practices or anti-trust laws may also see similar disputes and prospectively judgements hailing commercial use of publicly accessible information. While there is global precedence by virtue of large companies such as Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg or Google effectively using web-scraping or crawling to aggregate information from disparate sources across the web, fundamentally the judgement by Ninth Circuit fortifies the lack of enforceability of browse-wrap agreements over conduct of trade using publicly available information.
References
External links
LinkedIn
2019 in United States case law
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit cases
Web scraping |
王輔運（），字開右、號林洲，河南省開封府太康縣（今河南省太康縣）人，清朝政治人物、進士出身。
生平
崇祯九年，乡试中举。順治四年，登進士，授中書科中書舍人。順治十二年，任邢部主事；順治十四年，升任員外郎。后任禮部郎中。順治十六年，任會試提調官。康熙年間，分巡湖廣荊南道，官至奉政大夫。
参考文献
清朝中書舍人
清朝禮部郎中 |
陳濬樺（，），藝名華哥，香港女藝人，前YouTube頻道「FHProductionHK」幕前成員。現已解除合約為自由身藝人。
簡歷
陳濬樺幼時住將軍澳，於基督教宣道會宣基中學畢業，後升讀香港大學文學院，修讀環球創意產業及法文課程。2021年初「熊仔頭」為其作品《第三者故事》招募演員試鏡，陳濬樺主動拍攝自薦片段，後選用她為女主角。
2022年初轉為自由身藝人，主力經營自身Instagram及YouTube頻道，並拍攝多部電影劇。
2023年1月1日，「熊仔頭」於「FHProductionHK」頻道稱為追求點擊承認於影片中詆毀Santis及張天賦偷情 。2023年2月，Santis與鄧麗欣、東方昇及劉朝健，為慈善機構點滴是生命遠赴柬埔寨拍攝節目，並於2023年4月於ViuTV播映。
演出
MV
張敬軒 - 重頭開始
張天賦 - 反對無效
Novel Friday ft. Teriver Cheung - 小鹿亂撞
電視劇
香港電台
ViuTV
電視節目
ViuTV
參考
外部連結
陳姓
香港電視女演員
基督教宣道會宣基中學校友
香港大學校友 |
Marlon Kittel (born December 11, 1983 in Essen) is a German actor.
Life and work
Marlon Kittel started working for the film industry as a stuntman for the German TV series Der Clown before he was discovered as an actor. Since 1999, he has had roles in more than a dozen movies and has made a number of appearances on German TV series, such as The Old Fox and Polizeiruf 110. His popularity increased when the 2004 movie Summer Storm came to the cinemas. Marlon played a gay character named Leo. It was the second time he had appeared in a movie with Robert Stadlober (after Play It Loud!, 2003). It was also the second time playing a gay character. His first appearance in such a role was in the short movie Freunde (The Whiz Kids, 2000). Kittel has also had roles in over 20 German television movies and shows between 2006–2013, and has been a voice actor in several audio dramas.
Personal
Besides acting, Kittel plays the piano, saxophone and drums. He speaks English fluently and also has some Spanish and French abilities. He has basic knowledge of how to dance the Flamenco. He also exercises and plays ice hockey, fencing, apparatus gymnastics, handball, inline skating, karate, kick boxing, rock climbing, parkour, paddling, sailing, skiing, snowboarding, tennis, and wind surfing. In an interview in 2010, he stated that he prefers to work instead of getting welfare.
Filmography
Short films
Films
Television Movies
*He was in this segment of the movie.
Television series
Audio Dramas
Awards
References
External links
Vita (agency)
Crew-United Profile
Interview at moviesection.de (2009)
1983 births
Living people
Actors from Essen
German male film actors
German male television actors |
臺北市萬華區新和國民小學，簡稱新和國小，位於臺北市萬華區西藏路125巷31號。
校史沿革
1959年，奉准籌設，6月間於古亭區克難街260號展開校舍工程奠基，9月招收學生上課。首屆學生一年級7班共443人，大多為當地眷村子弟。當時因校舍建築工程尚未完成，故暫借螢橋國小、東園國小等校舍上課。
1970年，9月首棟校舍、共計18間教室興建完成，學生始遷回上課。
1971年，增建教室12間，班級數增為68班、學生3,865人，學生人數達到校史的空前紀錄。
1985年，因校區擴充，遂改設校址於西藏路125巷31號，並擴充校區增建教室40間，但班級數則，減為54班、學生2,100人。
2009年，班級數45班、學生數1,037人。
2012年，小學部班級數計33班、特殊班1班、幼稚園3班，學生總數達774人。
2017年，因校舍老舊又無使用執照及海砂屋校舍，加上周邊軍、國宅紛紛改建，眾多年輕新住戶入住，多年爭取校舍更新終於實現，及新建地下停車場有效改善附近停車問題。
校舍整體改建
新和國小校地面積約1.5214公頃，校地被中華路2段416巷分割南、北兩基地，土地面積南北分別為3,135與1,466坪。改建工程分兩階段進行，北基地工程於第一期全部完成，興建地下1層（幼兒園無地下室）及地上4層共1,560坪建物，設置幼兒園與活動中心室內球場。南基地於第一期工程完成教學大樓、圖書館、演藝廳、視聽教室、警衛室、資源回收室及垃圾暫存區，第二期工程建造行政大樓、地下停車場、操場及跑道，興建之地下3層及地上5層建物面積共有4,825坪。工程總經費為新台幣1,539,463,614元，由台北市教育局分攤72.87%，台北市停車管理工程處分攤27.13%，新建地下3層為台北市停車管理工程處之公有停車場，設汽車停車位304位，機車停車位56位，重機停車位16位，有效改善附近停車位問題。南北基地第一期工程已於2020年1月完工，同年3月底完成搬遷作業。而南基地第二期工程，已於2023年8月竣工，預計2023年12月全部落成啟用，地下停車場預計2023年12月開場。
校友
參考文獻
外部連結
臺北市萬華區新和國民小學
臺北市政府教育局
臺北市立國民小學
1959年建立的教育機構
萬華區學校
1959年台灣建立
相關條目
新北市新店區新和國小站 |
Schünemann is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Bernd Schünemann (born 1944), German jurist
Otto Schünemann (1891–1944) German General lieutenant
Uwe Schünemann (born 1964) German politician
Werner Schünemann (born 1959) Brazilian actor and film director
German-language surnames |
Nice Ass is the first studio album by the band Free Kitten, released in 1995 on Kill Rock Stars.
Critical reception
The Dallas Observer called the album a "sloppy pastiche of punk and funk [that] operates on the sort of wit that rhymes 'split ends' with 'Michael Jackson and his little friends.'" Caroline Sullivan reviewed the album unfavorably in the Guardian, writing, "The 15 songs, all of which were previously on singles or EPs, range from mildly amusing to not very (the gosh-this-is-fun screeching on the manic Secret Sex Friend). You can't imagine wanting to play this twice."
Track listing
"Harvest Spoon" - 2:42
"Rock of Ages" - 1:58
"Proper Band" - 1:45
"What's Fair" - 2:53
"Kissing Well" - 3:22
"Call Back (Episode XXI)" - 3:00
"Blindfold Test" - 2:29
"Greener Pastures" - 2:37
"Revlon Liberation Orchestra" - 2:46
"The Boasta" - 1:31
"Scratch tha DJ" - 1:59
"Secret Sex Friend" - 0:41
"Royal Flush" - 3:39
"Feelin'" - 0:58
"Alan Licked Has Ruined Music for an Entire Generation" - 0:07
Personnel
Kim Gordon - Vocals, Guitar, Drums on "The Boasta"
Julie Cafritz - Vocals, Guitar
Yoshimi P-We - Drums, Vocals, Trumpet, Harmonica, Guitar on "The Boasta"
Mark Ibold - Bass
References
1995 debut albums
Free Kitten albums
Kill Rock Stars albums |
Polly Tones is acoustic Swedish duo consisting of Malin Dahlgren (vocals) and Viktor Näslund (guitar).
Their music can be described as experimental acoustic pop with romantic and folk overtones.
History
Malin and Viktor met in their small home town of Umeå, Northern Sweden.
They collaborated under several different names before finally adopting their permanent identity as the Polly Tones.
In 2008, the duo moved to London and have been living there since.
Albums
– Polly Tones' first EP Take this Pill was released in late 2008. A second EP, The Toast, was released in November 2011, consisting of the tracks In My Room, Waiting, Midnight on a Bus and The Toast.
– A new album is currently being recorded and was set to be released by Safety First Records in 2011.
Other facts
– On Friday 30 October 2009 Polly Tones was chosen as Band of the Day by the British newspaper The Guardian
– Polly Tones are also known for their well received cover of Brian Wilson's SMiLE using just Malin's voice and Viktor's guitar.
Music journalist Paul Lester described it as: "in conception and execution,[it] is a work of genius. It's amazing."
– Malin and Viktor regularly collaborate with the London-based band Klak Tik.
References
External links
Polly Tones' myspace page
Polly Tones' as band of the day on The Guardian
Swedish alternative rock groups
Musical groups established in 2008
Swedish male musicians |
Patrick Novaretti (born 5 April 1957) is a Monegasque former swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
References
1957 births
Living people
Monegasque male swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Monaco
Swimmers at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people) |
女性尿道炎的治疗方法是什么？尿道炎是指由于各种原因导致的尿道黏膜炎症，主要表现为尿频、尿急、尿痛等膀胱刺激征，部分患者伴有尿道灼热感。尿道炎的发病原因与劳累、感冒、过度憋尿、不洁性生活等有关。建议及时去医院就诊，行尿常规、尿培养等检查，选择对细菌敏感的抗生素进行治疗。女性尿道炎的治疗方法有以下几种：第一：治疗尿道炎的一般治疗。女性患者可饮用大量水，从而使得尿量增加，冲洗尿道的分泌物，达到祛除炎症的目的。第二：治疗尿道炎的手术治疗。若女性患者出现尿道外口以及尿道内狭窄时，可考虑手术方法进行治疗，从而使得症状彻底消除或消失，达到祛除炎症的治疗目的。第三：治疗尿道炎的药物治疗。对于长期反复发作以及病情严重者，可采用药物方法进行治疗，从而达到彻底消除炎症的治疗目的，并且在治疗期间患者应注意休息，短期内禁止进行夫妻.性.生活，以免造成再度感染，增加治疗难度。女性尿道炎的注意事项有以下几点：1、坚持大量饮水：肾脏排泄的尿液，对膀胱和尿道起着冲洗作用，有利于细菌的排出，每天大量饮水，2～3小时排尿一次，能避免细菌在尿路的繁殖，可降低尿路感染的发病率，这是预防尿路感染最实用有效的方法。在疾病的发作或缓解阶段，每天大量饮水，亦有利于疾病的恢复，饮茶水或淡竹叶代茶饮也有一定的预防作用。2、注意个人卫生：女性阴部及尿道口寄居着大量细菌，是发生尿路感染的先决条件。因此，要经常注意阴部的清洁，要勤洗澡，且不要用池浴或盆浴，要勤换内裤，在新婚、月经、妊娠和产褥期，尤应注意。女婴要勤换尿布。 |
旋复花的植物形态是什么?？旋复花，又名：驴儿草、百叶草。多年生草本，高30～80厘米。茎具纵棱，绿色或微带紫红色。叶互生，椭圆形、椭圆状披针形或窄长椭圆形，长6～10厘米，宽1～2.5厘米，先端尖，基部稍狭，有时呈小耳、半抱茎，全缘或具细锯齿，上面绿色，疏被糙毛，下面淡绿色，密被糙伏毛。头状花序少数或多数，顶生，呈伞房状排列，直径3～4厘米；花序梗被白毛：近花序处通常有1披针形的苞片，被柔毛；总苞半圆形，长8～10毫米，直径1～1.8厘米，总苞片数层，外层披针形，内层线状披针形或线形，干膜质，外面被毛或仅具缘毛；花托微凸；舌状花1层，黄色，雌性，花冠先端3浅裂，基部两侧稍连合呈管状，雌蕊1，子房下位，具棱，被白色短硬毛，花柱线形，柱头2裂；管状花两性，位于花序的中央。花冠先端5齿裂，裂片卵状三角形，雄蕊5，聚药，花丝分离而短，雌蕊1，花柱线形，柱头2裂。瘦果长椭圆形，被白色硬毛，冠毛白色。花期7～10月。果期8～11月。生于山坡、路旁、田边或水旁湿地。分布东北、华北、西北及华东等地。线叶旋复花多年生草本，高30～60厘米，全体近无毛或被疏柔毛。叶互生，线状披针形残线形，长6～12厘米，宽6～12毫米，先端尖，基部稍抱茎，边缘反卷，下面淡绿色，被疏柔毛。头状花序顶生，分枝多，呈伞房状排列，花序直径1.5～2厘米；苞片披针形；总苞半圆形，总苞片3层，外层披针形，内面2层线状披针形或线形，光滑或微被缘毛；舌状花1层，黄色，花冠先端3裂，下部连合成管状，雌蕊1；管状花先端5齿裂，雄蕊5，雌蕊1。瘦果椭圆形，顶端践形，具棱，被白色疏硬毛，冠毛白色。花期6～9月。果期7～10月。生长于山坡、路旁或田边。分布东北、华北、华东等地。大花旋复花，又名：毛旋复花。多年生草本，高20～60厘米，全体密被细毛及白色绵毛。叶互生，叶片长椭圆形或卵状披针形，长4～10厘米。宽1.5～2.5厘米，先端渐尖，基部心形，抱茎，全缘或具微锯齿，下面密被糙伏毛。头状花序少数，顶生，呈伞房状排列，花序直径3～5厘米：花序梗密被白色绵毛或细毛；苞片披针形，被毛：总苞半圆形，直径13～22毫米，总苞片4层，外层线状披针形，内层线形，外面密被白色细毛或绵毛；舌状花1层，花冠先端3齿裂，基部连合成管状，雌蕊1：管状花先端5裂，裂片三角状卵形，雄蕊5，雌蕊1。瘦果长方椭圆形，有棱，被白色硬毛，冠毛白色。花期7～10月。果期8～11月。生长于溪沟旁或山野间。分布东北、华北及新疆、青海等地。以上三种植物的根(旋复花根)，全草(金沸草)亦供药用，各详专条。【采集】夏、秋采摘即将开放的花序，晒干。【药材】干燥头状花序呈扁球形，有时散落，直径8～15毫米(线叶旋复花较小，4～10毫米)。底部有4层(线叶旋复花3层)浅灰绿色、膜质的总苞片，有时残留花梗。外缘1层舌状花，黄色，长约1厘米，先端3齿裂，多卷曲；中央管状花密集，花冠5齿裂，子房顶端有多数白色冠毛，长约5毫米(线叶旋复花长约3毫米)，质柔软，手捻易散。气微弱，味微苦咸。以朵大、金黄色、有白绒毛，无枝梗者为佳。主产河南、江苏、河北，浙江、安徽和黑龙江、吉林、辽宁等地。除上述品种外，在部分地区尚有将旋复花属其它种植物的头状花序作旋复花用，如广东、广西、湖南、江西等地用的是齿叶旋复花，其干燥花序略呈球形，直径7～12毫米。总苞灰绿色，被白色茸毛。舌状花1层，黄色或淡棕色，有时脱落；管状花密集中央，子房上的冠毛多数退化，留下鳞片状残迹，质硬。云南、贵州有些地区用的是水朝阳花(参见水朝阳条)，其干燥花序的直径8～14毫米。子房上的冠毛15～20条，长约3毫米。湖北、贵州有些地区用的是湖北朝阳花，其干燥花序略呈半球形，不易散落，直径1～2厘米。总苞黄绿色或绿色，被白色短毛。舌状花1层，细长，长可达2厘米，黄色或淡棕色；中央为管状花，冠毛5～10条，长约2毫米。 |
尼康D7500是一部尼康製造的2088萬像素級別的中端DX格式數位單眼相機，發布於2017年6月。相較D7200，D7500採用新的EXPEED5图像处理器使原生感光度上限從25,600提升至1,638,400，搭載EXPEED 5圖像處理器，也是尼康家族中具備NFC功能的數位單眼相機之一。
規格
感光元件採用有效像素2,090萬像素DX幅面CMOS影像感應器，最大解像度5,568×3,712。
採用EXPEED5 圖像處理器。
對焦系統採用新一代尼康Multi-CAM 3500DX II对焦系統，延續D7200的51點對焦系统(15个十字型感应器)，但中央对焦点支持到-3EV檢測範圍，其他对焦点支持-2EV。
测光系统：尼康D7500使用180000像素RGB 感应器的TTL 曝光测光系统。
支持的曝光模式：自动模式（自动；自动（闪光灯关闭））；带有柔性程序的程序自动（P）；快门优先自动（S）；光圈优先自动（A）；手动（M）；场景模式（人像；风景；儿童照；运动；近摄；夜间人像；夜景；宴会/室内；海滩/雪景；日落；黄昏/黎明；宠物像；烛光；花；秋色；食物）；特殊效果模式（夜视；彩色素描；模型效果；可选颜色；剪影；高色调；低色调）；U1（用户设定1）；U2（用户设定2）。
在DX模式下支持UHD 4K30P 录像和 1080 60P 录像。
快門速度为1/8000至30秒，支持B快門，感光度范围由ISO 100至ISO 51,200，并可向上拓展至,1,638,400，向下可拓展至ISO 50。
闪光同步速度：X=1/250 秒；内置闪光灯支持自动FP（高速引闪）快门在1/320 秒或以下速度时，与快门保持同步（速度为1/250至1/320 秒之间时闪光范围缩小）。
连拍速度：DX格式下最高8张/秒。
3.2英寸TFT LCD螢幕。
鎂铝合金機身(頂蓋及後蓋)，防塵防滴，前面板及底部采用了碳纤维复合材料。
存储卡支持SD卡，SDHC，SDXC（兼容 UHS-I）格式。
使用一块EN-EL15a或EN-EL15鋰電池。
機身重量720克（連電池及記憶卡，但不連機身蓋），淨機身約640克，體积约135.5 × 104 × 72.5公釐。
参考资料
高階
2017年面世的相機 |
Woodrow Wilson High School was one of six traditional public high schools in Youngstown, Ohio and was a part of the Youngstown City School District system. It was closed in 2007, with the opening of the new East High School. The former school building was razed in the winter of 2008.
History
Woodrow Wilson High School was located at the corner of Gibson and Indianola, on Youngstown's south side. Wilson opened in 1928 as a junior high school. In 1936, Wilson became a high school in response to overcrowding at nearby South High School. Sixty-nine classes graduated from Wilson, the first in 1939, the last in 2007. The school was expanded in 1939, to accommodate vocational and arts programming.
On May 26, 2007, more than 2,000 alumni of Wilson High School participated in a final tour of the building. Many alumni brought along children and grandchildren and shared their memories of the school.
Athletics
The Wilson mascot and its sports teams were known as the Presidents and then changed to the Redmen. There was no on-campus football stadium. South high School Stadium was the home of the Wilson football teams. The school colors were red and white. The Alma Mater was "Wilson High, We Love You Dearly" and the fight song was sung to the tune of the Ohio State University's "Across the Field". The yearbook was named, the Orion.
Social Media
Join Woodrow Wilson High of Youngstown, OH
https://www.facebook.com/groups/WWHS.Yo.Ohio />
References
High schools in Mahoning County, Ohio
Education in Youngstown, Ohio
Defunct schools in Ohio
1936 establishments in Ohio |
Cigar lighter may refer to:
Cigarette lighter receptacle or Cigar lighter receptacle, initially designed to power an electrically heated cigarette lighter and became a de facto standard 12 VDC connector to supply electrical power for portable accessories used in or near an automobile
Lighter, a portable device used to create a flame |
Klidson Abreu (born 24 December 1992) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist competing in the Heavyweight division. He formerly competed in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and Professional Fighters League (PFL).
Mixed martial arts career
Early career
Abreu compiled a professional mixed martial arts record of 14-2 fighting within the Brazilian regional MMA circuit as well as in Paraguay, United Arab Emirates and Russia for over 7 years winning various regional MMA titles before signing for UFC in January 2019.
Ultimate Fighting Championship
Abreu made his UFC debut at light heavyweight against Magomed Ankalaev on 23 February 2019 at UFC Fight Night: Błachowicz vs. Santos. He lost the fight via unanimous decision.
Abreu then faced Sam Alvey on 20 July 2019 at UFC on ESPN: dos Anjos vs. Edwards. He won the fight via unanimous decision.
Abreu next faced Shamil Gamzatov on 9 November 2019 at UFC Fight Night: Magomedsharipov vs. Kattar. He lost the fight via split decision.
Abreu was initially targeted to face Gadzhimurad Antigulov on 13 June 2020 at UFC Kazakhstan. Subsequently, the Kazakhstan event was later cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, Abreu was rescheduled to face Jamahal Hill on 30 May 2020 at UFC on ESPN: Woodley vs. Burns. He initially lost the fight via technical knockout in the first round, but the fight was later overturned on 3 September because Hill tested positive for marijuana.
On 10 August 2020, it was announced that the UFC released him.
Professional Fighters League
On 1 June 2021, it was announced that Abreu was signed by the PFL and he made his debut on 25 June 2021 at PFL 6 against Jamelle Jones. He lost the bout after being knocked out in the first round.
Klidson was scheduled to face Ali Isaev on April 28, 2022 at PFL 2. However, Isaev pulled out of the bout and was replaced by Adam Keresh. He won the bout via unanimous decision.
Klidson faced Renan Ferreira on June 24, 2022 at PFL 5. In an upset, Klidson won the bout via unanimous decision. The Georgia Athletic and Entertainment Commission overturned the result of the bout to a no contest, after Abreu failed a drug test for unspecified substances. Klidson and his team contended that the positive was due to prescribed antibiotics for a leg laceration.
Championships and accomplishments
Brave Combat Federation
Brave CF Light Heavyweight Championship (One time)
One successful title defence
Samurai Fight Combat
Samurai FC Heavyweight Championship (One time)
Mixed martial arts record
|-
|NC
|align=center|16–5 (2)
|Renan Ferreira
|NC (overturned)
|PFL 5
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Atlanta, Georgia, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|16–5 (1)
|Adam Keresh
|Decision (unanimous)
|PFL 2
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Arlington, Texas, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|15–5 (1)
|Jamelle Jones
|KO (punches)
|PFL 6
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:43
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|NC
|align=center|15–4 (1)
|Jamahal Hill
|NC (overturned)
|UFC on ESPN: Woodley vs. Burns
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:51
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|15–4
|Shamil Gamzatov
|Decision (split)
|UFC Fight Night: Magomedsharipov vs. Kattar
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Moscow, Russia
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|15–3
|Sam Alvey
|Decision (unanimous)
|UFC on ESPN: dos Anjos vs. Edwards
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|San Antonio, Texas, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|14–3
|Magomed Ankalaev
|Decision (unanimous)
|UFC Fight Night: Błachowicz vs. Santos
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Prague, Czech Republic
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|14–2
|Anton Vyazigin
|Submission (straight armbar)
|M-1 Challenge 99: Battle of Narts
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|3:16
|Nazran, Ingushetia, Russia
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|13–2
|Viktor Nemkov
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
| Russian Cagefighting Championship 3
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|1:02
|Yekaterinburg, Russia
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|12–2
|Matt Baker
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Brave CF 11: Mineiro vs. Santiago
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|3:01
|Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|11–2
|Timo Feucht
|Submission (armbar)
|Brave CF 8: The Rise of Champions
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|4:01
|Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|10–2
|Artur Guseinov
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Brave 4: Unstoppable
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|3:42
|Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|9–2
|Leonardo Silva de Oliveira
|TKO (doctors stoppage)
|Jungle Fight 90
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|1:58
|Sao Paulo, Brazil
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|8–2
|Bruno Cappelozza
|TKO (punches)
|Jungle Fight 87
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|3:08
|Sao Paulo, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|8–1
|Johnny Walker
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Samurai FC 12
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|3:10
|Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|7–1
|Morris Albert Lins
|TKO (punches)
|Sierra Fighting Championship 1
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:06
|Orleans, Santa Catarina, Brazil
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|6–1
|Peterson Leite
|TKO (punches)
|Extreme Fighter 6
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|4:16
|Pedro Juan Caballero, Paraguay
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|6–0
|Eli Reger Schablatura Pinto
|Submission
|West Combat 1
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:55
|Marechal Cândido Rondon, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|5–0
|Alex Junius
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Mr. Fighter Combat
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|4:10
|Toledo, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|4–0
|Matheus Scheffel
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Beltrao Combat 2
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|0:46
|Morretes, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|3–0
|Ari Souza
|KO (punches)
|Ring of Fire 4
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|3:02
|Presidente Venceslau, Sao Paulo, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|2–0
|Jose Rodolfo Goncalves Firmino
|TKO
|Beltrao Combat
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|0:40
|Francisco Beltrao, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|1–0
|Jeferson Miranda
|Submission
|Cruzeiro Combat
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|
|Cruzeiro do Iguaçu, Parana, Brazil
|
|-
See also
List of male mixed martial artists
References
External links
Klidson Abreu at PFL
1992 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Manaus
Brazilian male mixed martial artists
Light heavyweight mixed martial artists
Ultimate Fighting Championship male fighters
Sportspeople from Curitiba |
肝硬化肝癌中期症状？肝癌的发病率很高，死亡率也非常高。造成肝癌的原因有：第一，乙肝、丙肝病毒的感染；第二，黄曲霉素造成的肝癌，它存在于发霉的食物中；第三，长期喝酒的人容易导致酒精性的肝炎、肝硬化；第四，环境因素导致的肝癌，饮水污染等；第五，未知因素。早期肝癌无明显临床症状，多在体检如彩超、CT等检查时发现，中期肝癌主要症状如下：肝区疼痛：表现为右上腹不适、持续性胀痛、钝痛等，通常服用治疗胃部药物可缓解，易误诊；全身症状：表现为乏力、易疲劳、消瘦等；消化道症状：表现为食欲不振、恶心、呕吐、腹泻等；右上腹肝区肿块：表现为右上腹包块，较大、质硬、表面凸凹等。肝癌的治疗方法如下：手术治疗：肝癌早期首选手术切除；血管介入栓塞：适用于早期、中期、晚期肝癌。导管直接送入肝癌病灶局部，灌注化疗药物或化疗药物与栓塞剂的混合剂，将肝癌病灶进行栓塞，减少肿瘤病灶血供，达到长时间抑制肿瘤生长的目的；消融：分为热消融和冷消融。热消融包括射频消融、微波消融。冷消融包括氩氦刀、冷冻消融。根据肿瘤病灶部位不同，选择不同的治疗手段，肝包膜附近或肝门附近肿瘤多选择冷冻消融，其他安全部位可以选择热消融；放射性治疗：临床应用广泛；靶向治疗：如多激酶，即索拉非尼，进行治疗；中医中药治疗：贯穿于肝癌治疗的全过程，适用于早、中、晚期肝癌，可缓解肝癌引起的并发症，如腹水、黄疸、疼痛或消化不良、食欲下降等。肝癌的护理主要在术后，饮食要有适量的维生素、适量的微量元素、足够量的蛋白质。以清淡、易消化的食物为主，如豆腐、鱼肉、新鲜水果蔬菜等。得过乙肝的肝癌患者要注意对乙肝的病情进行控制和治疗。我国对肝癌的治疗既要有手术，又要对乙肝肝炎进行控制。 |
赫斯特大樓（）是一棟位於紐約西57街300號和第八大道959號路口，靠近哥倫布圓環的大樓。現為赫斯特國際集團全球總部，也是該集團首次將眾多通訊和出版事業部門設置於同一棟大樓，包含柯夢波丹，Good Housekeeping和舊金山紀事報。
本大樓之獨特處為直接在舊大樓上加蓋而保留部分舊樓結構，它最早是由赫斯特國際集團創辦人威廉赫斯特所建成的六層樓總部，由Joseph Urban設計，並於1928年落成。期間還經歷了大蕭條時期。本次新大樓蓋了8年完成，超過2000名集團員工於2006年5月4日遷入。
新樓由福斯特建築事務所設計，結構工程是WSP Cantor Seinuk公司，承包商為Turner construction公司總計46層，高182公尺，樓面積80,000平方公尺。獨特的斜角式鋼骨結構(建築術語稱為diagrid)使其僅需要9,500噸鋼材，比傳統建築結構少20%。赫斯特大樓也是繼911事件後紐約落成的最高樓。大樓獲頒2006 Emporis 摩天樓設計獎。
赫斯特大樓也是紐約第一棟綠色環保大樓，樓體中建有導熱石灰岩中心體。聚乙烯管鋪設其中，可以持續循環水冷卻大樓節省空調費用。水源是下雨天收集到地下室儲存的冷雨水，對比紐約其他大樓，赫斯特大樓比其餘大樓少25%能源消耗，大廳的植物和噴泉也是用雨水。本樓80%是使用回收鋼材製造。還獲得紐約綠色建築協會的黃金級認證。
中心的電扶梯蓋在三層樓高的Icefall上，數千塊玻璃板構成的水瀑布，能有效冷卻大廳空氣。背景是213公分高的壁畫Riverlines，此畫由藝術家Richard Long創作。
所获奖项
2007年美国工程公司理事会建筑系统优秀工程钻石奖
2007年美国工程公司理事会全国大奖
2007年美国钢建筑研究所IDEAS2优秀奖
2007年英国皇家建筑研究所（BICA）“莱伯金建筑奖”（Lubetkin prize）
2007年BICA不列颠建筑行业奖
2006年德国Emporis世界建筑数据网摩天大楼最佳设计与功能年度大奖
2006年麦格劳-希尔《纽约建筑》年度项目奖
外部連結
中銀大廈 (香港)
The Hearst Tower Project
Hearst Tower on Emporis
New York Architect Images
Model of the Hearst Tower for Google Sketchup and Google Earth
Luxis Hearst Tower New York, NY
Hearst Tower in New York City Structural detail and images.
參考文獻
曼哈頓摩天大樓
2006年完工建築物
150米至199米高的摩天大樓
諾曼·福斯特設計的建築
曼哈頓中城
地獄廚房
高科技建築 |
宫外孕腹腔镜手术后多久可以上班？正常情况下，宫外孕腹腔镜手术之后，如果不是重体力劳动，建议20天之后才可以上班。因为腹腔镜手术腹壁切口虽然很小，但是输卵管局部的创面还是比较大的，所以要卧床休息，而且建议宫外孕术后一定监测血HCG，血HCG如果呈逐渐下降的趋势，并且在200毫升以下临床才相对比较安全。另外建议监测血HCG，直到降到正常范围才停止监测。宫外孕腹腔镜治疗宫外孕的效果非常显著，而且是创面最小的手术治疗方法之一。对于患者恢复比较快，而且手术治疗后没有并发症。一般采用患者脐部进行打孔，通常小孔对于体内进行治疗，可以帮助患者去除宫外的物质。一般在术后可以看到打孔区，只有一个或者几个小伤疤，不会影响美观，并且成功率很高，不会造成开放性手术的弊端。一般情况下，只需要进行一次即可，无需要再次的治疗。宫外孕腹腔镜术后主要就是要适当活动，少量多餐，吃容易消化的食物，要穿宽松衣物，饮食保证充足的营养物质，吃一些富含铁蛋白的食物，多食含粗纤维的食物。多喝水，保持大便通畅，防止腹胀或便秘，以免诱发活动性大出血。另外要定期清洗消毒伤口，避免感染。定期去医院做复查，确定恢复情况如何。注意调节心情，不要过于忧伤，思虑过重也不利于身体恢复。如果是保守治疗，需要定期到医院去复查，以免发生不良后果。切除输卵管的宫外孕手术后，要注意在1个月之内避免性生活，也要到医院去随访，注意病人手术后的一般情况，如腹腔出血或者腹腔粘连、腹痛或者切口问题等。 |
Haji Husein Alireza & Co. Ltd. (HHA) is a Saudi-based conglomerate. It was established as a general trading company in 1906 with diverse interests, including automobiles, foodstuffs, building materials, and jewelry. It is Saudi Arabia's second oldest company.
History
Formed in 1906 as an offshoot of the House of Alireza & Abulhassan.
Haji Husein Alireza & Co. acquired NATCOM, a Saudi IT and hardware company established in 1978.
Haji Hussein Alireza & Company is consistently ranked among the top 100 companies in Saudi Arabia.
Automobiles
Although HHA's business has been relatively diversified throughout the years, the automotive field remained the main area of the company's activities. In 1926, HHA became the first company to import and distribute automobiles on a commercial basis in the Arabian Peninsula.
The Haji Hussein Alireza & Company is one of the largest distributors of automobiles in Saudi Arabia. The company is the exclusive distributor of Aston Martin, Mazda and MAN Commercial Vehicles in Saudi Arabia. In 2011, the company gained distribution rights for Geely and Peugeot in Saudi Arabia.
Since 1968, HHA has represented Mazda in Saudi Arabia, and became its exclusive distributor. In the first 10 months of 1978, out of the 212,000 vehicles that were imported in Saudi Arabia, HHA accounted of importing 35,000 vehicles (%90 of which was the four-door sedan Mazda 929). In the same year, HHA was selling an average of 3,500 cars a month.
In 2011 the company signed a deal with Geely to import and distribute Geely cars in Saudi Arabia. In 2016 became the exclusive distributor in the kingdom.
Peugeot and HHA ended their partnership as of January 2018.
See also
House of Alireza
References
External links
Haji Hussein Alireza & Company
Conglomerate companies of Saudi Arabia
Companies based in Jeddah
Conglomerate companies established in 1906
1906 establishments in Saudi Arabia |
精索静脉曲张的发病机制是什么?？精索静脉曲张合并男性不育者较多。精索静脉曲张使睾丸发生病理改变，影响精子发生，造成精子活动力下降，精子细胞形态上不成熟和尖头精子的数量增多。迄今尚无可靠的证据阐明造成不育的机理，但认为与下列因素有关： 1.曲张静脉内血液滞留，造成睾丸局部温度增高而影响精子发生。 2.血液滞留影响睾丸的血液循环，使睾丸缺乏必要的营养供应和供氧而影响精子发生。 3.左侧精索内静脉血液的逆流，将肾上腺和肾脏分泌的代谢产物如类固醇、儿茶酚胺、5-羟色胺等带到睾丸，固醇类可抑制精子发生，儿茶酚胺可使睾丸慢性中毒，5-羟色胺可引起血管收缩，引起不成熟精子过早脱落，引起男性不育。 4.上述因素也能影响睾丸间质的内分泌功能，干扰精子发生。 5.左侧精索静脉曲张也会影响右侧睾丸功能，两侧睾丸静脉血管有丰富的吻合，左侧血液中的毒素可以到右侧而影响右睾丸的精子发生。 |
Cédric Jimenez (born 26 June 1976) is a French film producer, film director and screenwriter.
Career
Jimenez's 2014 film The Connection (La French), starring Academy Award winner Jean Dujardin, premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival.
In 2015, he directed an adaptation of Laurent Binet's prize-winning novel HHhH, starring Jason Clarke, Rosamund Pike, Mia Wasikowska, Jack O'Connell and Jack Reynor. The film was released the following year.
Filmography
References
External links
1976 births
Living people
French people of Spanish descent
French film producers
French film directors
French male screenwriters
French screenwriters
Mass media people from Marseille |
紫簾蛤（學名：），又名圓球簾蛤或皺紋蛤，為簾蛤目簾蛤科皱纹蛤属之下的一個可食用的雙殼綱軟體動物物種，是皱纹蛤属的模式種。
形態描述
本物種的貝殼略呈圓球形，後殼的殼緣呈紫紅色，這兩個特徵都成為了本物種的中文名稱的命名基礎。
分佈
本物種廣泛分佈於印度太平洋區：除見於馬達加斯加及坦桑尼亞以外，在西太平洋也見於南中國海的中国大陆、台灣西南沿海、菲律賓海域及印度尼西亚。本物種在1990年代時曾見於東沙海域，但由於來自中國大陸的漁民過度撈捕及對當地珊瑚礁的破壞，現時本物種在東沙已不再復見。
棲息地
本物種棲息於淺海的沙底及在潮间带至潮下带。
寄生蟲
本物種已知是Lichomolgus hoi Stock, 1995的中間宿主。
參考文獻
外部連結
puerpera
台灣軟體動物 |
Ješkova Ves () is a village and municipality in Partizánske District in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia.
History
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1430.
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 226 metres and covers an area of 10.393 km². It has a population of about 504 people.
Genealogical resources
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1706-1919 (parish B)
See also
List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia
References
External links
Official page
https://web.archive.org/web/20070513023228/http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html
Surnames of living people in Jeskova Ves
Villages and municipalities in Partizánske District |
以色列中央统计局（希伯来语：, HaLishka HaMerkazit LiStatistika），以色列政府部门，总部位于耶路撒冷扫罗山区，成立于1949年。主要负责以色列各项统计数据的研究与发布，涵盖人口、经济、社会、教育、卫生等方面。统计局局长由以色列总理任命。
外部链接
官方网站
英文版官方网站
以色列政府
國家統計機構 |
广纪江（），爱知县名古屋市出身，是一名日本前排球运动员。她在1984年夏季奥林匹克运动会中，参加了女子排球比赛并获得铜牌。
参考资料
名古屋市運動員
日本女子排球运动员
日本奥运排球运动员
日本奧林匹克運動會銅牌得主
1984年夏季奧林匹克運動會獎牌得主
1984年夏季奥林匹克运动会排球运动员
1988年夏季奥林匹克运动会排球运动员
奧林匹克運動會排球獎牌得主 |
壶山街道，中国浙江省金华市武义县下辖的一个街道。
行政区划
下辖以下地区：
。
参考资料 |
This page shows the results of the Bowling Competition for men and women at the 2003 Pan American Games, held from August 1 to August 17, 2003, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Men's competition
Singles
Doubles
Women's competition
Singles
Doubles
Medal table
References
Sports 123
bowlingdigital
2003
Events at the 2003 Pan American Games
2003 in bowling |
William Ward Pinkett, Jr. (April 29, 1906 – March 15, 1937) was an American jazz trumpeter and scat vocalist during the Harlem Renaissance. A respected sideman recognized as a "hot" trumpet and with a versatile ear, he played and recorded with some of the greatest jazzmen of the era, including King Oliver, Jimmy Johnson, Chick Webb and Jelly Roll Morton. His career was cut short by alcoholism.
Early life
Born into a musical family, Pinkett was the eldest of four children born to William Ward Pinckett and Mary Louise nee Carr of Newport News, Virginia. His father, a prosperous tailor and land owner, was an amateur cornet player who formed the Newport News Brass Band around 1900, playing for social clubs and funerals in the area. His mother played piano, often accompanying his father in the home, and his sister, Loretta Gillis (1913-1998), played saxophone in several local jazz bands.
Encouraged by his father, he started learning cornet at an early age and began playing trumpet at ten. He followed his father by enrolling in the Hampton University, where he played in the school band. There he met and received trumpet lessons from Harry R. Cooper, who was attending Hampton's architectural school. Before graduating, Pinkett was recruited by William A. Sykes, music director of the Haven Conservatory of Music of Meridian, Mississippi, to attend the private institute, along with several of his school friends, including trumpeter Harold F. Whittington, who also became a professional jazz musician.
Pinkett did not finish his studies at the academy. He joined Roy F. Johnson's Happy Pals, a well-known jazz orchestra from Richmond, Virginia. From there he went to the White Brothers Orchestra, a similar territory band from Washington, D.C., that played in the area bounded by Pittsburgh, New York, and its home base.
Career
In January 1926, 19-year-old Pinkett joined Charlie Johnson's Original Paradise Band at Smalls Paradise in Harlem, Manhattan. In the summer of 1926 he switched to the 10-piece Willie Gant's Paradise Ramblers, who took over from Johnson as Smalls' house band from May 1926 to 1927. Jazz writer Albert McCarthy reported that Pinkett recorded three sides with Gant's band in the mid-1920s, based on an interview with Harry Cooper conducted by Charles Delaunay. Gant himself reported that he cut some sides during the period he led the Smalls Paradise band, but none of his recordings have been found. In July 1926 Pinkett recorded three songs with a band fronted by Tommy Morris, which are his earliest surviving recordings. Later that year he was with Billy Fowler's Society Orchestra and then James Hogan's band at the Joyland on 4th Ave. and 14th St.
In 1927 he joined banjoist Henri Saparo's Orchestra at the Bamboo Inn on Seventh Avenue and 139th Street. A fire closed the club down in June, and it reopened in the fall. Saparo continued as bandleader with Langston Curl on trumpet, but after Saparo left in early 1928 pianist Joe Steele took over the band and soon replaced Curl with Pinkett. Pinkett soon left and joined Bill Benford's band, which became the house band at the Rose Danceland on 125th street. Jelly Roll Morton came to New York in the spring of 1928 and caught Benford’s band playing at the Rose. Morton took over the band as the newest incarnation of his Red Hot Peppers. Pinkett became Morton's favorite trumpet player, recording with the band both as a member and after he left in late 1928 to play in Chick Webb's Harlem Stompers.
During his career, Pinkett also recorded with James P. Johnson, Bubber Miley, King Oliver, and Clarence Williams. Pinkett's last job was in 1935 performing at Adrian's Taproom in the basement of the Hotel President in Times Square with a group led by Albert Nicholas, along with Bernard Addison, Danny Barker and Joe Watts. Even though his alcoholism had progressed to the point that he was eventually fired for showing up drunk, in October of that year he cut six sides with the group, both as a vocalist and trumpeter, the last recordings he made. Pinkett was fired shortly afterward for showing up drunk.
Personal life
On 16 August 1926, Pinkett took out a license in the city of New York to marry Pencie Bailey, a 15-year-old girl from his hometown of Newport News. On 27 November of that year, Bailey gave birth to a daughter, Doris Louise Pinkett, in Newport News, while living with her mother and siblings. By April 1930 Pinkett was living in New York on West 139th St. in Harlem with another wife, Ora Pinkett, a hostess/dancer at the Savoy Ballroom.
Death
Pinkett was a heavy marijuana user and a chronic alcoholic, which made him unreliable as a band member. Little is known of his whereabouts after he left the Nicholas group. By 1937 he was living in a small, dingy room on the third floor above Reuben’s, a small after-hours bar owned by Reuben Harris on West 130th St. that was frequented by musicians. Danny Barker reported that Pinkett died an alcoholic death, continually drinking during his last days and not able to hold down food. He died there on the afternoon of 15 March 1937, at the age of 30, with lobar pneumonia given as the cause of death. His wife, Ora Pinkett, arranged for the body to be shipped to his family in Virginia, and he is buried in Pleasant Shade Cemetery in Hampton City, Virginia.
Discography
Citations
References
1906 births
1937 deaths
20th-century American musicians
20th-century trumpeters
Alcohol-related deaths in New York City
American jazz trumpeters
American male trumpeters
Deaths from pneumonia in New York City
Place of birth missing
Place of death missing
20th-century American male musicians
American male jazz musicians |
愈创甘油醚（ 或 ） INN 是一种非处方祛痰药，常用来帮助咳出当急性呼吸道感染时气道内产生的痰。
医疗用途
咳嗽
愈创甘油醚主要用于治疗咳嗽。然而一项Meta分析研究显示，许多非处方止咳药对儿童和成人急性咳嗽的效果并没有得到高质量证据的支持，这其中就包括愈创甘油醚。 愈创甘油醚有时可与右美沙芬连用治疗咳嗽，需在医生指导下用药，不建议将其作为感冒药物用于6岁以下儿童。
引用
參見
外部連結
Guaifenesin at nlm.nih.gov
"F.D.A. Study Worries Makers of Drugs" , The New York Times, October 20, 1981
作用機轉不明的藥物
祛痰藥
RTT
尿酸
甘油
镇咳药
儿茶酚醚 |
F. Burge Griswold (, Burge; after first marriage, Smith; after second marriage, Griswold; pen names, F. Burge Smith, Mrs. S. B. Phelps, Fan-Fan; April 28, 1826 – November 11, 1900) was a 19th-century American author. She wrote Sunday school tales and other semi-religious works, among which were Bishop and Nanette series, and Miriam's Reward. Other popular writings were the Fan-Fan Stories and Asleep. Griswold died in 1900.
Early life and family
Frances Irene Burge was born in Wickford, Rhode Island, April 28, 1826. She was a daughter of Rev. Lemuel Burge and Elizabeth Frances Shaw. She grew up in the St Paul's Narragansett Church, of which her father was for 20 years the rector, having thrice been elected to that pastorate. Griswold descended, on her father's side, from the Mucklestons of Muckleston Manor, Oswestry, and on her mother's side, from the Brentons of Hammersmith, England. She was a descendant of Roger Williams, Governor Samuel Cranston, and Governor William Brenton, and collaterally related to Admiral Jahleel Brenton, of the British Navy.
Career
Griswold began to publish her literary work in 1853, and, by 1893, had published 32 volumes, besides innumerable fugitive articles for newspapers and other periodicals. Perhaps the most widely known of her books are the Bishop and Nanette series, which, as a carefully prepared exposition of the Book of Common Prayer, were used in advanced classes of Episcopal Sunday schools; Sister Eleanor's Brood, a story of the lights and shadows of a country clergyman's family life, in which the gentle, optimistic nature of the author works is used, and which is understood to figure, under a thin veil of fiction, the actual experience of her mother, and the third book, Asleep, addressing bereavement. Griswold was an ardent Episcopalian, and the church was always important to her. Her Christmas and Easter poems represented her most finished poetic work.
Personal life
Griswold married twice. After the death of her first husband, Allen N. Smith, of Stockbridge, Massachusetts, she married, in 1885, one of her distant relatives, Judge Elias Griswold, of Maryland (or of Washington). Her last book, entitled Old Wickford, the Venice of America, was published this year by The Young Churchman Company, of Milwaukee.
Judge Griswold passed the latter days of his life in Brooklyn, New York, the home through many years of Mrs. Griswold's family, where she continued to reside. Most of her books were written under the name of "F. Burge Smith", and some under "Mrs. S. B. Phelps", though her favored pen name was "Fan-Fan". She died at Wickford, on Sunday, November 11, 1900.
Selected works
Miriam's Reward
Elm tree tales, 1856
Nina : or, Life's caprices : a story founded upon fact, 1861
Asleep, 1871
Sister Eleanor's brood, 1872
The bishop and Nannette, 1874
Asleep; words of comfort to the bereaved, 1876
Old Wickford : the Venice of America, 1900
References
Attribution
Bibliography
External links
1826 births
1900 deaths
19th-century American writers
19th-century American women writers
19th-century American Episcopalians
19th-century pseudonymous writers
People from North Kingstown, Rhode Island
Pseudonymous women writers
Writers from Rhode Island
American religious writers
Women religious writers
American women non-fiction writers
Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century
19th-century American short story writers
American children's writers |
The National Performance Squad, also known as the Australia National Performance Squad, is a cricket team established by Cricket Australia in 2014 to give experience for young Australian state contracted players in international List A cricket. Since 2016 the squad has played no List A matches, but has concentrated on its winter training program which runs from May to August.
2014
In February 2014, 22 players aged between 18 and 23 were selected to undertake training at the National Cricket Centre in Brisbane during the Australian winter, when the weather in southern Queensland is generally mild and dry. Some of the squad also played club cricket in England and Sri Lanka.
Seventeen of the players later represented the National Performance Squad in the quadrangular List A tournament in Darwin in July and August 2014, competing against Australia A, India A and South Africa A. The National Performance Squad played seven matches, winning one (against Australia A by 52 runs) and losing six. The most successful batsman was Travis Head, who scored 258 runs at an average of 43.00, including the only century, 108 in the second match against South Africa A. The most successful bowler was Sean Abbott, who took 11 wickets at an average of 16.90, including the side's best figures, 4 for 36 in the first match against South Africa A.
2014 team
Sean Abbott (played in 5 matches)
Tom Andrews (3)
Cameron Bancroft (7)
Jason Behrendorff (2)
Alex Gregory (4)
Travis Head (6)
Alex Keath (6)
Simon Mackin (4)
James Muirhead (4)
Sam Rainbird (4)
Gurinder Sandhu (1)
Matthew Short (6)
Jordan Silk (6)
Kelvin Smith (5)
Mark Steketee (3)
Ashton Turner (7)
Sean Willis (4)
Silk and Keath each captained the side in three matches, Turner in one match. Sandhu also played three matches for Australia A in the tournament.
2015
In 2015, 13 players trained in Australia over winter, and four others played club cricket in England. There were no List A matches.
2016
In 2016, as well as spending three months at the National Cricket Centre in Brisbane, the squad visited India and Sri Lanka.
The main part of the squad's off-season was participation in the international quadrangular List A tournament, held in Townsville and Mackay in August and September, when they once again competed against Australia A, India A and South Africa. The National Performance Squad played six matches, winning the first two – against South Africa A by 17 runs and against Australia A by 12 runs – and losing the last four. One other match was not played owing to rain. The most successful batsman was Sam Heazlett, who scored 289 runs at an average of 72.25, including the only century, 101 in the victory over South Africa A. The most successful bowler was Tom O'Donnell, who took 6 wickets at an average of 20.16, including the side's best figures, 4 for 28 in the second match against India A, when only four wickets fell.
2016 team
Sean Abbott (played in 2 matches)
Xavier Bartlett (1)
Hilton Cartwright (5)
Kyle Gardiner (3)
David Grant (4)
Sam Grimwade (3)
Sam Harper (5)
Sam Heazlett (5)
Clint Hinchliffe (3)
Josh Inglis (4)
Caleb Jewell (6)
David Moody (4)
Arjun Nair (4)
Michael Neser (3)
Tom O'Donnell (3)
Matt Renshaw (2)
Matthew Short (6)
Mitchell Swepson (3)
Abbott captained the side to victory in the first two matches before an ankle injury forced him out of the tournament. Short was the captain for the last four matches. Neser also played one match for Australia A in the tournament.
In the 2016-17 season that followed, Renshaw and Cartwright played their first Tests, Heazlett played his first One Day International, and Swepson toured India with the Australian Test team.
2017
In 2017, 18 players were selected to train in Australia over winter, along with a visit to India. There were no List A matches.
References
External links
List A matches played by Australia National Performance Squad
Darwin Quadrangular One-Day Series 2014
Quadrangular One-Day Series 2016
See also
Cricket Australia XI
Cricket teams in Australia
Cricket clubs established in 2014
2014 establishments in Australia |
Benign lymphoepithelial lesion or Mikulicz' disease is a type of benign enlargement of the parotid and/or lacrimal glands. This pathologic state is sometimes, but not always, associated with Sjögren's syndrome.
Presentation
Benign lymphoepithelial lesion is most likely to occur in adults around 50 years of age. Approximately 60–80% of those affected are female. The gland affected has a diffuse swelling. The swelling can be asymptomatic, but mild pain can also be associated. This condition occurs often in those with HIV infection.
Most cases of benign lymphoepithelial lesions appear in conjunction with Sjögren's syndrome. When Sjögren's syndrome is present, the swelling is usually bilateral. Otherwise, the affected glands are usually only on one side of the body.
In many cases, a biopsy is needed to distinguish benign lymphoepithelial lesions from sialadenosis (sialosis).
Locations
In 80% of cases, the parotid gland is affected. Lacrimal glands are also affected.
Histology
There is a marked lymphoplasmacytic infiltration. Lymphoid follicles surround solid epithelial nests, giving rise to the 'epimyoepithelial islands', that are mainly composed of ductal cells with occasional myoepithelial cells. Excess hyaline basement membrane material is deposited between cells, and there is also acinar atrophy and destruction.
Treatment
Treatment usually consists of observation unless the patient has concern, there is pain, drainage, or other symptoms related to the lesion. Surgical removal of the affected gland would be recommended in those cases. Another treatment option would be aspiration, which can be repeated multiple times. This is commonly performed in those who are debilitated or in those whose benefit from surgery would be outweighed by the risks. Prognosis is usually good; rarely this condition may devolve into lymphoma, or could actually represent 'occult' lymphoma from the outset.
Eponym
Historically, bilateral parotid and lacrimal gland enlargement was characterized by the term Mikulicz's disease if the enlargement appeared apart from other diseases. If it was secondary to another disease, such as tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, lymphoma, and Sjögren's syndrome, the term used was Mikulicz's syndrome. Both names derive from Jan Mikulicz-Radecki, the Polish surgeon best known for describing these conditions.
In more recent times, the terms "Mikulicz's disease" and "Mikulicz's syndrome" were viewed as ambiguous and outdated by some sources.
Today Mikulicz's disease is considered to be a subtype of IgG4-related disease, usually accompanied by involvement of one or more other organs in the body.
See also
Lymphoepithelial lesion
References
Bibliography
Kahn, Michael A. Basic Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. Volume 1. 2001.
Regezi, Joseph A. Oral Pathology: Clinical Pathologic Correlations. 4th ed. 2002.
Further reading
External links
Mikulicz syndrome on The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD)
Benign lymphoepithelial lesions on Radiopedia
Salivary gland pathology
IgG4-related disease |
急性化脓性脑膜炎的鉴别诊断？应鉴别的疾病有：病毒性脑膜炎、结核性脑膜炎、真菌性脑膜炎及螺旋体脑膜炎等。脑脊液的不同改变，是主要鉴别诊断依据。脑脊液中乳酸(LA)及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的增高可与病毒性脑膜炎鉴别，二者的持续增高，预示疗效差或有并发症出现。 |
脸部过敏发热怎么办？脸过敏的朋友们会发现有发烫的现象，脸颊等部位会形成片状的红斑，还有一些患者朋友们会有发烧发烫的感觉，尤其是天气变热的时候局部发烫的现象就会越来越严重，大家一定要特别注意及时的进行调整。脸过敏发烫红肿的朋友们需要局部用一些药物，最好是使用一些药膏，直接涂抹在局部组织处，另外也需要使用专业性的抗过敏补水保湿的产品，能够起到保湿的效果，除此之外，还应该要注意清洁，选择温和性的护肤产品，要特别注意个人的饮食，多喝点温水。脸过敏所引起的皮肤干燥发烫的现象，可以选用一些刺激性较小的药膏，直接涂抹在局部组织处，可以选择性的用克霉唑乳膏，能够有效的改善局部灼热等现象，这样是能够预防人体感染的，另外还能够有效的预防人体形成其他类型并发症。选用专业的抗敏的保湿的产品，女性朋友们局部会有发烫的症状，可以选用抗过敏的产品，最好是选择喷雾类型的保湿产品，这样是能够及时的补充水分，另外还能够起到镇静的效果，能够改善局部红肿等症状，也能够起到保湿的效果。大家不要选择用一些刺激性较强的面霜，否则会影响到皮肤的健康，甚至还会阻塞毛孔，大家一定要特别的注意。脸部过敏的朋友们要尽量的选用融合性的护肤产品，另外尤其是要注意清洁，不要使用一些刺激性较强的洗面奶，也不要用肥皂去洗脸，否则会导致皮肤干燥的现象越来越严重，这样对人体的伤害会更大。皮肤过敏的朋友们一定要特别的注意，在平时不要使用刺激性强的护肤品，尤其是洗面奶面霜之类的，建议大家应该要选择温和的护肤产品，不要在太阳下暴晒，否则会导致皮肤过敏的症状越来越严重。另外也需要注意保湿，不要在过冷过热的环境里呆着，尤其是应该要多喝点温水，还应该多吃点水果和蔬菜。 |
请描述直肠脱垂的临床诊断方法？需与严重肠套叠的套入部自肛门脱出者及直肠息肉相鉴别，直肠息肉也可由肛门脱出，为较小圆形光滑之肿物，必须注意肠套叠有时也能从肛门翻出，似直肠脱垂度脱垂，如用手指检查，可触及直肠肛管与脱垂肠管间的黏膜反折，依据病史及体征不难鉴别。 脱肛可分为三度：（1）I度脱垂：为直肠粘膜脱出，脱出物呈淡红色，长3~5cm，触之柔软，无弹性，不易出血，便后可自行回纳。（2）II度脱垂：为直肠全层脱出，脱出物长5~10cm，呈圆锥状，淡红色，表面为环形而有层次的粘膜皱襞，触之较厚，有弹性，肛门松弛，便后有时需用手回复。（3）III度脱垂：直肠及部分乙状结肠脱出，长达10cm以上，呈圆柱形，触之很厚，肛门松弛无力。脱肛的症状鉴别诊断，I度直肠脱垂应与内痔脱出相鉴别，内痔脱出时痔核呈分颗状，无环状粘膜皱襞，黯红色或青紫色，容易出血。此外，还有一些疾病应与脱肛相鉴别，如直肠息肉、肛管直肠癌、肛乳头瘤、肛管疣、赘皮性外痔等。 |
Ulakhan-Kyuyol (, , Ulaxan Küöl) is a rural locality (a selo), and one of five settlements in Sylansky Rural Okrug of Churapchinsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, in addition to Usun-Kyuyol, the administrative center of the Rural Okrug, Berya, Dyarla and Ogusur. It is located from Churapcha, the administrative center of the district and from Usun-Kyuyol. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 135; down from 136 recorded in the 2002 Census.
References
Notes
Sources
Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Churapchinsky District.
Rural localities in Churapchinsky District |
Papyrus 61 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), signed by 𝔓61, is a copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Pauline epistles. The manuscript paleographically has been assigned to the 8th century.
Contents
Ro 16:23-27; 1 Cor 1:1-2.4-6; 5:1-3.5-6.9-13; Philip 3:5-9.12-16; 1 Thess 1:2-3; Tit 3:1-5.8-11.14-15; Philem. 4–7;
Text
The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category II.
Location
It is currently housed at The Morgan Library & Museum (P. Colt 5) in New York City.
See also
List of New Testament papyri
Related Bible parts: Romans 16; 1 Corinthians 1; 1 Corinthians 5; Philippians 3; 1 Thessalonians 1; Titus 3; Philemon
References
Further reading
L. Casson, and E. L. Hettich, Excavations at Nessana II, Literary Papyri (Princeton: 1946), pp. 112–122.
G. Cavallo, Pap. Flor. 36 (2005), p. 197
External links
LDAB
New Testament papyri
7th-century biblical manuscripts
Collection of the Morgan Library & Museum
Epistle to the Romans papyri
First Epistle to the Corinthians papyri
Epistle to the Philippians papyri
First Epistle to the Thessalonians papyri
Epistle to Titus papyri
Epistle to Philemon papyri |
方栢倫（Fong Pak Lun，），生於香港，香港足球運動員，司職左後衛。
早年生活
方栢倫生於香港，自9歲加入大埔青苗計劃師承教練李志堅，並曾於青年時代奪得曼聯超級盃最有價值球員和Nike五人足球賽神射手，聞名全港青少年賽事，隨後他在學界代表喇沙書院時闖出名堂與拔萃男書院好朋友袁振昇在學界賽事中，獲傳媒冠以「喇沙小志強」與「男拔戴志偉」的外號。
球會生涯
2008年，年僅15歲的方栢倫加盟由李志堅執教的丙組地區球會深水埗，更錄得14球進帳，直到2009/10年度球季協助深水埗奪得丙組聯賽冠軍，首度升班上乙組作賽，到2010/11年度球季，再協助深水埗奪得乙組聯賽冠軍，於兩個球季內助球會由丙組升上頂級聯賽，而他於2011年11月24日對南華的高級組銀牌八強次回合後備入替，接應長傳單刀射成1–1，取得職業生涯首個入球，但最終深水埗以1–2落敗出局。
結果深水埗在首季頂級聯賽只得6分，在10支球隊中敬陪末席，在甲組只角逐一季便要降回乙組作賽，而護級失敗降班後方栢倫跟隨教練李志堅及隊友加盟新成立的日資球會橫濱FC香港，而方栢倫於2013年季初獲李志堅建議轉型左後衛，並於2013年4月13日主場對屯門的聯賽取得加盟後的首個入球，可是最終橫濱以2–4落敗。
20歲的方栢倫與李毅凱在天津東亞運動會後，搶鏡的表現獲兩間中甲球會有意將其收歸旗下，他獲由前中國國腳李金羽所執教的中甲球會瀋陽中澤賞識，直到2014年2月瀋陽中澤與橫濱FC香港達成協議，以10萬港元轉會費用收購方栢倫並簽約兩年，而方栢倫在2013年2月23日協助橫濱以4–1擊敗標準流浪後，向球迷致謝更被隊友拋上半空告別，在第二場比賽便迅即獲得正選上陣機會，只可惜半場比賽便已經被換走，及後只能苦苦等待機會，直到對石家莊永昌的比賽重新躋身正選陣容中，無奈僅在首季因受傷以及球會內的人事變動，令到方栢倫在整個球季的上陣次數寥寥可數，最終更因為瀋陽中澤的集團撤資，未能按中國足協要求於限期前補發職球員欠薪，使被取消註冊球員可自由轉會，最終散班收場，事後中甲升班馬球會江西聯盛曾邀請方栢倫試腳，但他經視察當地環境後未合符預期，到2015年1月15日與瀋陽中澤解約。
結果在2015年1月16日，方栢倫回歸港超聯球會YFC澳滌，並於1月17日回港後首場對和富大埔賽事中後備上陣，他在5月9日對傑志的聯賽中，取得回歸球會後的首個入球，最終協助澳滌以3–2勝出，到球季尾，方栢倫助球會取得季後附加賽資格，但可惜球會不敵南華無緣亞洲賽，最終澳滌仍因贊助商撤資而散班收場。
在2015年夏季，方栢倫再隨李志堅教練加盟港超聯球會香港飛馬，而他在2016年2月29日作客南華的聯賽中，取得加盟後的首個入球，最終協助飛馬以2–0勝出，到季尾到更香港飛馬在四日內連奪足總盃及菁英盃冠軍。
2018年夏天，方栢倫加盟港超聯球會理文。
2019年夏天，方栢倫加盟港超聯球會富力R&F。
2020/21年度球季，因富力散班，方栢倫重返於2015至18年曾效力的球會天水圍飛馬。
2021/22年度球季，方栢倫離開職業足球，改為效力香港甲組聯賽球會和富大埔。
國際賽生涯
2008年10月29日，年僅15歲效力丙組深水埗前鋒方栢倫更是「越級」入選香港全運足球代表隊，但被教練黎新祥安排出任左閘，黎新祥表示，香港隊前鋒球員較多，方倫現時踢法太個人主義，故先安排他踢青年軍曾踢過的左閘位置。
2012年2月，年僅18歲的方栢倫獲得香港隊主帥摩力克青睞，入選香港足球代表隊的21人名單。可是方栢倫於對中華台北的友賽下半場入替後，於前線傳球失誤頻頻，他於比賽後感到失望至流淚。隊中前輩陳肇麒指出：「新舊交替是必經階段，總不會永遠由我們這一批人踢下去，個別新人可能有點緊張，但每人都需要時間成長。」摩力克亦為方栢倫辯護：「方栢倫雖然表現緊張，但是他的位置感很好，值得繼續期待。」
2016年5月23日，方栢倫入選香港代表隊的決選名單，出戰在緬甸仰光舉行的。2016年6月3日，，香港在法定時間以2–2賽和越南，但最終香港在互射12碼階段以3–4不敵越南，只能角逐季軍戰，方栢倫正選上陣並打足全場。
球場以外
方栢倫自小已培養出大食的習慣，比其他人早發育一個人能吃4至5人的分量，所以當時比同齡小朋友高出成個頭，畢業於喇沙書院以7科合格中文，英文與數學及會計均考取獲得第3級的成績，獲得香港理工大學的取錄，而休學一年後，於2013年起修讀金融服務學士，現時於香港理工大學修讀中文及雙語學系，為未來日子提供保障，方栢倫轉型左後衛後視馬些路及華倫西亞等攻擊型翼衞為偶像，方栢倫未有Facebook及Instagram等社交網站帳號。
【港超專版】大食宅男方栢倫：我愛住家飯！ on.cc東網 2017年12月20日
榮譽
香港飛馬
香港足總盃冠軍（2015–16季度）
香港菁英盃冠軍（2015–16季度）
香港菁英盃亞軍（2016–17季度）
理文
香港菁英盃冠軍（2018–19季度）
香港代表隊
港澳埠際賽冠軍（2012、2013、2014、2015、2017年）
省港盃冠軍（2018年）
國際賽事紀錄
僅列出國際A級比賽
參考資料
外部連結
香港足球總會網頁球員註冊資料
方姓
足球後衛
港超球員
港甲球員
中甲球員
理文球員
大埔球員
香港足球運動員
香港足球代表隊球員
香港旅外足球運動員
中國外籍足球運動員
喇沙書院校友
香港理工大學校友
2014年亚洲运动会足球运动员
在中國大陸的香港人 |
小亨利·沃尔顿·"印第安纳"·琼斯博士（），昵称「印第」（Indy），是一位出現在導演喬治·盧卡斯的冒险电影《夺宝奇兵系列》的虚构人物，同時為該作的主角，其典型形象特征为哈里森·福特所扮演的头戴牛仔帽、腰挂長鞭的牛仔装扮。
角色背景
琼斯於1899年7月1日出生于美国新泽西州的普林斯顿，父亲为苏格兰裔中世纪文献学家老亨利·沃尔顿·琼斯（Henry Walton Jones, Sr.），受其影响而对历史产生兴趣。他在芝加哥大学学习考古学，拥有博士头衔，冒险生涯之外，其正式身份为終身考古學教授，能够使用多達27种语言來溝通。最怕的動物是蛇，至於本名為亨利·瓊斯二世（Henry Jones, Jr.，第四集譯為「小亨利·瓊斯」）。印第安納是他們家養的狗名字，加上瓊斯本人不喜歡別人叫他「二世」，所以狗去世之後就用印第安纳成為他的小名。另外，瓊斯少年時曾參加過童子軍。
琼斯有一名兒子，名叫亨利·瓊斯三世，於第四集出現並擔任主要角色。
中年印第安納·瓊斯一直是由好莱坞明星哈里遜·福特主演。此外童年、青年、老年印第安納·瓊斯有其他演员。
影視作品和遊戲
電影：最著名的琼斯形象来自于首次出现于20世纪80年代的电影，在電影三部曲《法櫃奇兵》、《魔宮傳奇》、《聖戰奇兵》中，琼斯由哈里森·福特主演（少年時期由瑞凡·費尼克斯飾演），琼斯的父親由史恩·康納萊飾演，乔治·卢卡斯编剧、斯皮尔伯格导演，为他們均赢得了巨大的声誉。目前電影系列最新作《印第安納瓊斯：命運輪盤》已上映，該片為2008年電影《印第安納瓊斯：水晶骷髏王國》的續集、《印第安納瓊斯》系列的第五部以及最後一部作品。
電視：在1992年至1996年的電視影集中《少年印第安纳琼斯大冒险》（The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles），飾演印第安納·瓊斯的分別有 Corey Carrier（10歲）、西恩·派翠克·福納瑞（16歲）、哈里遜·福特（50歲）、George Hall（93歲）。
由电影开始，以“印第安納·瓊斯”为主角的作品也逐渐拓宽到电视系列剧、小说、动画、电子游戏等等。根据以影视为主的完整的故事主线，印第安纳·琼斯系列目前一共由26章组成，其中前22章为电视系列，第23-25章即为最有名的电影3部曲，第26章为第4部電影《夺宝奇兵4：水晶头骨王国》。
電視
少年印第安纳琼斯大冒险
外部链接
印第安纳·琼斯官方网站
TheRaider.net 爱好者網站
The Indiana Jones Wiki印第安納·瓊斯迷的網站
奇幻電影角色
虛構男性電影角色
虚构美国人
虛構考古學家
虛構男性電視劇角色
虛構一戰退役軍人
虛構二戰退役軍人
虛構特務與間諜
虛構殖民者
虛構紐澤西州人
虛構蘇格蘭裔美國人
虛構教師
虚构教授
虛構法國裔美國人
虛構軟兵器使用者 |
平卧鼠麴草（学名：）是菊科鼠麴草属的植物。分布于亚洲、欧洲以及中国大陆的新疆等地，生长于海拔2,500米的地区，常生长在高山草地上，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
异名
Omphalotheca supinum (L.) DC.
参考文献
supinum |
The Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy (, abbreviated KSAL or KASAL) is the highest position in the Indonesian Navy. The position is held by the four-star Admiral or Marine General, appointed by and reporting directly to the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. Chief of Staff is assisted by Vice Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy, position is held by three-star Admiral or Marine General.
Responsibilities
As stated by presidential decree 66/2019, the responsibilities of Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy are as follow:
lead the navy on the power consolidation / development and operational readiness
assist the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces on policy development about navy's power posture, doctrine, strategy, and military operations
assist the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces on national defense component according to the navy need
execute other navy duty mandated by the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
List of Chiefs of Staff
See also
Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army
Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force
References
Chiefs of Staff of the Indonesian Navy
Indonesia |
The post-9/11 period is the time after the September 11 attacks, characterized by heightened suspicion of non-Americans in the United States, increased government efforts to address terrorism, and a more aggressive American foreign policy.
Political consequences
We also must never forget the most vivid events of recent history. On September the 11th, 2001, America felt its vulnerability – even to threats that gather on the other side of the earth. We resolved then, and we are resolved today, to confront every threat, from any source, that could bring sudden terror and suffering to America. – George W. Bush, 2002.
The attacks led to significant and widespread changes in U.S. politics and foreign policy. Domestically, both parties rallied around new or strengthened anti-terrorism legislation. Much of this legislation has been funded by western countries. Since 9/11 and as of 2011, there have been 119,044 anti-terror arrests and 35,117 convictions in 66 countries. By contrast, before 9/11 there were only a few hundred terrorism convictions each year.
The war in Afghanistan, once viewed largely as a "just war", lost popularity gradually. In 2011, polling indicated more than 60% of Americans opposed the war. In the 2021 fall of Kabul, the war came to an end as American and allied forces withdrew from Afghanistan, which resulted in the Taliban gaining control of all of Afghanistan. In the later phases of the war and afterwards, the war was viewed widely unfavorably.
During an interview for Frontline aired in 2021 former National Security Advisor Ben Rhodes, stated that Donald Trump was a true post 9/11 president and that "all the language, all the rhetoric, all the xenophobia, all the nationalism that is impossible without 9/11."
Department of Homeland Security
The United States government created the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in response to the attacks. DHS is a cabinet-level department of the federal government of the United States charged with protecting the territory of the United States from terrorist attacks and responding to natural disasters.
With approximately 184,000 employees, DHS is the third-largest cabinet department in the U.S. federal government, after the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs. Homeland security policy is coordinated at the White House by the Homeland Security Council. Other agencies with significant homeland security responsibilities include the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Justice, and the Department of Energy.
Societal consequences
Suspicion
In the U.S., many activities of foreigners or American citizens, which, prior to 9/11, would be viewed innocently (or as just eccentric), are now viewed with suspicion, especially in regards to the behavior of anyone who looks "Arab" in terms of clothing or skin color. Six Muslim imams were removed from a U.S. airliner in November 2006 when they prayed before the flight and showed "suspicious behavior". Various government agencies and police forces in the U.S. have asked people to watch people around them and report "unusual" behavior, and signs posted in all public places request citizens to report anything out of the ordinary. The United States Department of Homeland Security has advised citizens to "be vigilant, take notice of your surroundings, and report suspicious items or activities to local authorities immediately."
Discriminatory backlash
Since the attacks, Arab, Muslim, Sikh, and South-Asian Americans – as well as those perceived to be members of these groups – have been victims of threats, vandalism, arson, and murder in the United States.
Anti-Muslim bias has also shown up in politics, policy, and media.
In the years following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, a cottage industry of misinformation experts devoted to spreading anti-Islam sentiment took root in the United States. The industry is made up of a tight-knit core of think tanks, pseudo-scholars, bloggers, and activists that are well-disciplined in their anti-Islamic messaging. These figures have gained in-roads with conservative media as well as in mainstream politics. Sometimes referred to as the “Counter-Jihad” movement, this social movement mainly exists to manufacture fear of Islam. This movement materialized post- September 11, 2001, in parallel with the United States government's “War on Terror,” invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq, and domestic surveillance programs. As author and scholar Khaled Beydoun writes in his book American Islamophobia, “The state has linked Muslims, whether immigrants or citizens, living in the United States or abroad, to the suspicion of terrorism, and has formally enacted a two-front war: the foreign war, and the surveillance, policing, and cultural wars deployed within the country.”
While hate crimes and biased incidents against Muslims or those perceived to be Muslim increased in the post-September 11 era, the sophisticated network of anti-Muslim groups did not fully shape up until around Barack Obama became president. The movement's mass organizing arm came together in 2010 with the opposition to the Park51 Islamic center in New York City. In his book The Islamophobia Industry, author Nathan Lean writes, “The political and social climate of 2010 was ripe for expressions of hate. Nine years after September 11, 2001, a time when many would have expected anti-Muslim sentiment to be in decline. In fact, it was higher than the days and weeks following that horrible fall tragedy."
In 2010, a proposed Islamic center in New York City's Lower Manhattan became a flashpoint of Islamophobia in the United States. The effort was largely led by Robert Spencer and Pamela Geller, two anti-Muslim bloggers who would go on to form the Stop the Islamization of America group. The two came out in opposition to the proposed Park51 Islamic center, or the “Ground Zero Mosque” as it was later dubbed given its proximity to the fallen World Trade Center Towers. Geller claimed the mosque would be viewed by Muslims worldwide as a “triumphal monument” built on “conquered land.” Others political figures joined in on spreading conspiracy theories about Park51. Former American vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin called it “an intolerable mistake on hallowed ground.” Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich lamented it as “an act of triumphalism.”
Geller and Spencer staged a protest against the mosque in 2010, which drew crowds both in support and opposition to the proposed Islamic center. In 2011, Spencer and Geller co-produced a film entitled, “The Ground Zero Mosque: Second Wave of the 9/11 Attacks.” This would be the first of several high-profile mosque opposition campaigns, with another taking place in that same year in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
Organized Islamophobia has since grown in the since after the September 11 attacks. The Southern Poverty Law Center reported a 197 percent increase in anti-Muslim hate groups between 2015 and 2016, rising from 34 to 101 active groups. The number has remained high since, with SPLC documenting 72 anti-Muslim hate groups in 2020. These groups continued to gain in-roads in media and politics.
Media outlets like Fox News have provided space to Islamophobic figures like Brigitte Gabriel, Robert Spencer, and Frank Gaffney. These figures are repeatedly invited on Fox to discuss Islam, terrorism, and national security, despite their biased agenda. Media outlets like CNN (source) and MSNBC have also been accused of fomenting Islamophobia.
Spreading Islamophobia proved to be politically expedient in the post-September 11 era. Islamophobic group members have gained political allies at the federal and state level. Senator Ted Cruz has appeared at events put on the anti-Muslim think tank Center for Security Policy. Cruz tapped Center for Security Policy founder Frank Gaffney to serve on his foreign policy advisory during his 2016 presidential run.
Republican Reps. Scott Perry, Brian Babin, and eight other federal lawmakers attended ACT for America's national conference in Washington, D.C. The SPLC has designated ACT for America as an anti-Muslim hate group. Former Washington State Rep. Matt Shea received an award from ACT in 2015. “I have proudly served my country, fighting against terrorism during combat tours in Bosnia and Iraq, but 9/11 taught us a hard lesson that we must be ever vigilant here in our homeland. We must always be prepared and ACT in defense of our country, the Constitution, and freedom," Shea said after receiving the award.
Politics appear to be one of the main drivers of Islamophobia. A 2018 report from New America found that bigoted election campaigns were more likely to drive anti-Muslim activity rather than terrorist attacks. “Looking at the statistics, it is clear that the rise in these incidents are tied to the election cycle,” said Robert McKenzie, a senior fellow at New America, told The Intercept. “If spikes in anti-Muslim activity only occurred due to terrorism, we would expect to see more incidents following high-profile attacks like the Boston Marathon bombing and Charlie Hebdo, but we didn't. What we do have are folks running for elected office who are using megaphones to talk about how dangerous Muslims are.”
A 2019 poll conducted by the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding found that politics are more likely to drive Islamophobia than one's faith. The poll also found that those who espouse Islamophobic beliefs are more likely to be intolerant towards Jewish people or LGBT people. And as author and scholar Deepa Kumar observes, “In the political sphere, particularly during an election year, Islamophobia serves to garner political support for candidates, which they hope to translate into votes. While Donald Trump is the most egregious and visible voice of anti-Muslim racism in this group, the phenomenon is far bigger than Trump. As I have argued elsewhere, this is a bipartisan project. The endless war on terror that has consumed trillions of dollars could not be sustained without the fear of a Muslim terrorist enemy.”
Peddling Islamophobic rhetoric in the post-September 11 world has become a lucrative job with millions of dollars sloshing around the movement. A 2013 report from the Center for American Progress found that Islamophobic think tanks made $42.6 million between 2001 and 2009. A 2019 report from the Council on American-Islamic Relations found $125 million has been funneled to Islamophobic groups through foundations and donor-advised funds between 2014 and 2016.
Safety concerns
Due to many Americans having a fear of flying, auto usage increased after the attacks. This resulted in an estimated 1,595 additional highway deaths in the ensuing year. This fear of flying also created the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which is used to increase safety and reduce fear of flying in citizens.
Censorship
Films and television programs produced before 2001 that feature the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center or events similar to 9/11 have been edited in re-airings on television. One such example is an episode of The Simpsons, "The City of New York vs. Homer Simpson," the main setting of which is the World Trade Center.
After 9/11, Clear Channel Communications (an owner of over 1,000 radio stations in the U.S.) released a list of songs deemed "inappropriate". The songs were not banned outright, but stations were advised not to play them.
The New York-based band Dream Theater released a live album titled Live Scenes from New York on September 11, 2001. The cover art depicted the Manhattan skyline, including the World Trade Center towers in flames. It was immediately recalled, and the artwork altered.
Another New York-based band, The Strokes, originally had "New York City Cops" as the ninth track on their 2001 breakthrough debut album Is This It. The album, initially released in June of that year in Australia, was released stateside on October 9, with "New York City Cops" removed and replaced with the newer "When It Started" as a result of the attacks.
In an act of self-censorship, American rock band Jimmy Eat World changed the title of their third album, Bleed American, to a self-titled album, after the attacks.
British band Bush were forced to change the name of their single 'Speed Kills' to The People That We Love. They also changed the original artwork for their album Golden State before it was released which originally depicted a picture of a plane in mid-air.
The music video for a song called 'Piece By Piece' by British band Feeder was also changed. The original video depicted animated characters of the band playing in a New York skyscraper with the World Trade Center in the background and planes flying near by. The band later jump from the window of the building.
When Sean Altman recorded "Zombie Jamboree" for The GrooveBarbers album Guts, he changed the lyrics to, "There's an acapella zombie singing down Broadway" instead of the line that he and Rockapella had sung for years, "There's a high-wire zombie between the World Trades".
See also
List of unsuccessful terrorist plots in the United States post-9/11
Abdallah Higazy
References
Aftermath of the September 11 attacks
Historical eras
Consequences of events |
格雷特姆（德语：）是德国下萨克森州的一个市镇。总面积16.35平方公里，总人口673人，其中男性321人，女性352人（2011年12月31日），人口密度41人/平方公里。
参见
下萨克森州市镇列表
参考
下萨克森州市镇 |
薛城-枣庄支线，原名临城-枣庄支线，是原津浦铁路在山东省的一条支线，现时是枣临铁路的一部分，全长31.121公里，连接枣庄市薛城区和市中区。薛枣支线自津浦铁路薛城站起，东行经山家林、邹坞至枣庄站。此线系津浦铁路北段总局为运中兴煤矿有限公司煤炭，于1911年
始建，1912年完工。
历史
光绪二十五年（公元1899年），中兴公司筹办时，就奏请清政府修建台枣运煤铁路。没有铁路之前，枣庄地区的煤炭都是用马车陆运到台儿庄再经过京杭大运河运往各地。
1907年中兴矿务公司开始准备修建台枣铁路，募集股银40万两，并与德国两家洋行订立借款合同：“借款八十万马克（合银20余万两），分五年还清，年息六厘，以原材料为抵押，不牵涉矿权和路权问题。”1908年9月，中兴矿务公司开始购地筑路，聘请工程师张拜庚勘测线路，同时向德国购置钢轨、道岔、机车、车辆等铁路所需设备，式样规格与正在修建的胶济铁路完全相同。1912年台枣铁路竣工通车。线路全长41.5公里，共设枣庄、峄县、泥沟、台儿庄四站。
1908年清政府二品衔直隶候补道张莲芳呈报山东巡抚，拟自修临城-枣庄铁路与津浦铁路干线接轨，以运中兴公司之煤。中兴矿务公司考虑到煤炭自枣庄运至台儿庄后，由于运河水位不定、枯水期水浅，煤炭的运量受到限制。如能修建临枣铁路，既能使台枣铁路尽早修建，也解决了煤炭外运通道问题。1910年，津浦铁路督办大臣徐世昌命津浦铁路北段总局建设临枣支线。1911年5月北段总局总办朱启钤命工程司米乐查勘并组织施工，1912年1月完工。全程31.12公里。线路在枣庄与中兴公司自建的台儿庄-枣庄支线相接。初建时设邹坞、刘村、枣庄3站，1917年11月增设山家林站，1932年撤销齐村站。
1922年中兴矿务公司统计，临城-枣庄铁路与台枣铁路两条铁路年货运量16万余吨，运送旅客近10万余人。
1923年，土匪孙美瑶曾劫持了一辆满载外国人的列车，引发了一场严重的涉外事件。1938年5月，日军侵占临城，为掠运煤炭立即进行修复受到战争破坏的薛枣支线。在抗日战争期间，共产党的游击队曾多次拆毁此支线的铁路，以阻碍日军的调动和运输，国共内战期间也曾在此阻击国民党军。
解放战争时期，鲁南军区为阻止国军利用台枣铁路进攻解放区，组织群众将该线路全部拆除，钢轨、车头、车辆荡然无存，台枣铁路遂被废弃。
1948年11月临城解放，华东区铁路管理总局立即修复临城至山家林段遭战争破坏的线路。1955年煤炭工业部投资修复损坏较严重的山家林至枣庄段，由北京煤炭设计院设计，济南局工程处施工，1955年12月开工，次年9月14日竣工。1987年9月，K28+816米立交桥动工修建，12月31日竣工。1989年，K0+530米立交桥动工修建，1990年12月竣工。
1996年4月开工建设洪洼线，自薛枣支线洪洼线路所至井亭站，全长5.16公里，1999年12月竣工，总投资2961.17万元。井洪线是十里泉发电厂四期扩建工程的配套项目。为保证每年运输电煤165万吨，铁路主要配套工程为新建运煤线一条，即井洪线北起井亭站2号道岔前DK0+013.839处，南至薛枣线K2+678处。
2005年，薛枣支线营业长度31.4公里，延展长度45.3公里，其中正线延展长度31.2公里；50公斤以上/米钢轨31.2公里；道口21个，其中有人看守道口3个。
随着枣庄到临沂的铁路建成，薛枣支线成为枣临铁路的组成部分，和兖石铁路连接起来，为枣庄提供直接的出海通道。
技术改造
建成初期，枣庄站建2股道矩形车库，20米长人力转盘，25吨水柜，灰坑、水鹤各1座和上煤设备；初无信号机，至1932年临城、邹坞站增设电气路签。1937年主要技术标准和条件为：最大坡度2.5‰，最小曲线半径1000米，钢轨33公斤/米，木枕每公里1400根，共建桥涵71座，除一座钢桥外，余多为板梁或盖板涵。
1939年各站设路牌机和臂板信号机，1941年增日制大型机车，1942年建山家林至陶庄的煤矿专用线。1955年山家林至枣庄段修复后，线路等级达到专用线标准，到发线有效长为650米，钢轨重43公斤/米，桥涵载重按中-22级。修复的主要工程量为正线16.820公里，站线4.280公里，桥梁35座，另外对给水、信号、电力等设备也进行了修复增设。1958年、1973年和1985年曾进行三次线路中修和桥梁大修。截至1985年底全线主要技术标准和条件为：Ⅱ级干线标准，最大坡度4‰；最小曲线半径290米；牵引类型为前进型蒸汽机车；到发线有效长为850米；闭塞方式区间为64D型半自动闭塞；钢轨正线用50及43公斤/米；轨枕由1956年的正线每公里1440根增至1760根；道床道碴厚度正线由25厘米增为30厘米；信号采用8505色灯电锁器联锁。线路容许速度已由建国初每小时30公里，提高到每小时70公里。1985年正线长31.1公里，50公斤/米钢轨8公里，43公斤/米钢轨23.1公里。1986-1989年，正线换铺50公斤/米钢轨23.2公里。
建设井洪线时，直线地段路基面顶宽按半宽3.2米设计，曲线地段外侧按设计加宽，线路最大坡度为4‰。轨道技术标准按3级企业线路设计，线上部分按2级设计，钢轨为50公斤/米标准轨，轨枕为直线地段1680根/公里。井洪线工程共铺轨5.24公里，道岔3组，中桥、小桥各1座，盖板涵19座，平交道口2处，房舍495平方米以及相应的通信、信号、电力等配套工程。同时，井亭站增建到发线1股，有效长1050米，与京沪铁路1050工程同步设计、施工。薛枣线新建洪洼线路所，设安全线2条，有效长为103-106米。山家林站到发线延长至850米，相应改造东咽喉区并增设安全线1条。枣庄站色灯电锁器联锁改为微机集中联锁。
在枣临铁路建设时，薛枣支线改造为了电气化铁路。
主要车站
枣庄西站，邹邬站，枣庄东站
参考文献
山东省内铁路线
枣庄交通
薛城区
市中区 (枣庄市)
津浦铁路 |
组胺性面红的鉴别诊断？组胺性面红的鉴别诊断：1.感情性面红 有些患者因害羞、愤怒惭愧、紧张、受表扬或批评时可发生面红。2.绝经期面红 可有阵发性面红，发作短暂，持续5～15min。最早的症状是面、颈及胸部有温暖感，继而转变为潮红，情绪激动时或餐后尤易出现。可伴有绝经期其他症状。3.类癌面红 由于类癌组织能产生5-羟色胺及激肽等介质，常可引起面、颈、臂、躯干及小腿皮肤潮红。情绪改变、饮食过量、饮酒及腹泻等常可诱发。长期发作可引起皮肤小血管扩张，局部组织增厚，有的出现持久性红斑或皮肤青紫，甚至红斑中央坏死及形成瘢痕。本型可伴胃肠道、呼吸道、心脏及神经系统的症状，与皮肤症状合称为类癌综合征。4.饮酒性面红 有些人可因饮酒而引起面红，除面部潮红外，颈、胸、背及上肢等处亦可受累，有时伴荨麻疹及瘙痒。组胺性面红:患色素性荨麻疹或应用释放组胺的药物，均可引起面、颈、胸及肢体皮肤发红，可持续15min～2h，常伴有头痛及皮肤瘙痒。血、尿中组胺含量增加。 |
肾移植术的护理？护理评估：1健康史 了解病人疾病发生，发展及治疗经过，有无其它慢性疾患．2身体状况（1）症状和体征：评估病人的生命体征，注意有无高血压，水肿，贫血及营养不良等情况．了解病人肾区疼痛的性质，范围，程度及有无压痛等．注意评估病人有无其它部位的感染病灶．（2）辅助检查：了解术前常规及特殊检查结果，如各脏器凝血功能机制，血型，HLA配型等．3心理及社会支持状况 （1）心理状态：肾移植病人在手术前存在慢性病，手术病人的心理特征，包括抑郁，悲观，消极，意志力下降等．应通过术前评估提供有效的心理护理．（2）认知程度：病人对肾移植相关知识的了解程度及是否愿意接受亲属肾或尸体肾，对手术的期望程度，只有病人充分理解并愿意接受肾移植时，才能积极配合医护人员的治疗和护理．（3）社会支持系统：家属对肾移植的风险，术后并发症的认知程度及心理承受能力；家属及社会支持系统对肾移植所需的昂贵费用的承受能力． |
盐酸西布曲明片禁忌症是什么？1? 禁忌用于接受单胺氧化酶抑制剂（MAOI）治疗的病人。 2? 禁忌用于对本品成分过敏的病人。 3? 禁忌用于神经性厌食症病人。 4? 禁忌用于接受其它中枢性的食欲抑制药的患者。 |
景泰桥位于北京市东城区，是天坛南路－景泰路（南北向）和永定门东滨河路（南二环，东西向）交汇处的一座立交桥。该桥是一座互通式立交桥，东西长684.81米，南北向道路上跨护城河和二环路。于1992年建成。
参考资料
J
1992年完工橋梁 |
月经第二天基础卵泡多少个正常？月经第二天基础卵泡6个正常，要使基础卵泡6个患者保持最舒适的睡姿或坐姿，能很好地保护身体，向医生报告基础卵泡6个病情的时候，要按照记录有条理地叙述，基础卵泡6个在生病的前期，身体有可能出现发热的现象，克服一些不良的生活习惯，更加有利于疾病的康复，治疗基础卵泡6个用的药品或机器，一定要有备用的，以解决不时之需，吃对了药，治疗基础卵泡6个就会有事半功倍的效果。1、重要的手术之前，要对基础卵泡6个患者的生命体征进行全面的检查，基础卵泡6个的很多症状，很多时候都是生活中不注意造成的，经过一段时间后，基础卵泡6个患者就能很顺利地进行后续治疗，天气的变化，基础卵泡6个可能会出现许多并发症，如果不确定药物的剂量，可以询问专业医师的意见，基础卵泡6个患者的四肢有时会出现发麻的症状。2、治疗基础卵泡6个单单依靠吃药是远远不够的，调理身体也很重要，基础卵泡6个患者要经常检查自己的身体，以防止病变，基础卵泡6个患者要对不良嗜好说不，以取得更好的治疗效果，不断地重新评估基础卵泡6个患者，预测何时需要服用药品，保持血液的流通，基础卵泡6个患者才能康复得更快，不仅要知道如何治疗基础卵泡6个，还要知道一些与健康有关的知识。3、使用各种仪器时都要消毒，因为基础卵泡6个患者的免疫系统已经很弱，一定要选用正确的基础卵泡6个药物，这样才能获得更好的治疗效果，注意基础卵泡6个患者的身体状况，记录下相应的时间和症状，提醒基础卵泡6个患者保持良好的心态，以求更健康和长寿，内分泌可能失调，基础卵泡6个会有掉发的现象，最好找一位固定的家庭医生，来协助对基础卵泡6个患者的家庭护理。 |
巴爾大撒·亨利·波拉斯·卡多佐（；）是委內瑞拉籍天主教司鐸級樞機及現任梅里達總教區總主教。
生平
巴爾大撒·亨利·波拉斯·卡多佐于1944年10月10日在委內瑞拉的首都卡拉卡斯出生。1967年7月30日，他在加拉加斯總教區晉鐸。
教宗若望·保祿二世於1983年7月23日將他任命為梅里達總教區輔理主教，領Lamida領銜教區主教銜。他於同年9月17日晉牧，並正式就任。他於1991年10月30日接任梅里達總教區正權總主教。1998年至1999年間，他擔任聖克里斯托瓦爾教區宗座署理。
波拉斯·卡多佐分別於1999年至2006年及2007年至2011年，出任委內瑞拉主教團主席和拉丁美洲主教團副主席。
教宗方濟各於2016年10月9日的三鐘經中宣布將於同年11月19日擢升波拉斯為樞機。他於11月19日獲擢升為司鐸級樞機，領聖若望及聖白托略堂區司鐸銜。
牧徽
参考文献
委內瑞拉樞機 |
對日照（，，意為「反向的光」）是在夜晚的反日點出現的微弱光斑。它表現為沿著黃道帶方向的微弱卵形光斑，約有幾度寬，10-15°長。它非常暗淡，如果夜晚有月光或靠近銀河，就觀察不到了。
說明
像黃道光一樣，對日照是陽光被行星際塵埃後向散射造成的現象。這些塵埃大多數都在黃道平面上環繞著，並且在地日系統的 －拉格朗日點－ 有比較高的濃度。
它與黃道光的區別在這些塵埃粒子以高角度反射入射的陽光。當塵埃粒子在滿月的相位時，日照強度會相對的提高，使它在背向太陽的黃道帶上形成微亮、橢圓形的輝光。
歷史
對日照是法國耶穌會的天文學家和教授Esprit Pezenas（1692-1776）在1730年首先發現的；德國的探險家亞歷山大·馮·洪堡在1799年至1803年在南美探險時做了進一步的觀測。洪堡也會這種現象起了個德國名字：Gegenschein。
丹麥天文學家Theodor Brorsen在1854年發表對日照的第一次徹底調查。
在現代社會，由於光汙染的緣故，在人類居住的地區幾乎完全都看不見對日照。
相關條目
行星際塵雲
地影
草露寶光
西瓦塞恩（Sylvanshine）：一種光學現象，是被露水打溼的樹葉復歸反射的光束，例如車頭燈。
柯迪萊夫斯基雲（Kordylewski cloud）
衝日浪（Opposition surge）：當光源來自觀測者背後時，來自粗糙表面或有許多顆粒物體的亮光。
參考資料
外部連結
Astrophotographs of the gegenschein
"Zodiacal Light and the Gegenschein", an essay by J. E. Littleton
Astronomy Picture of the Day, May 7, 2008
觀測天文學
光學現象
de:Gegenschein |
Donald Nathan Levine (June 16, 1931 – April 4, 2015) was an American sociologist, educator, social theorist and writer at the University of Chicago, where he served as Dean of the College. Within sociology, he is perhaps best known for his work in sociological theory and his translations and interpretations of Georg Simmel's classical texts into English, which led to a resurgence of interest in Simmel's work in the discipline. He was also a central figure in Ethiopian Studies.
Biography
Levine was born in New Castle, Pennsylvania in 1931. He attended the University of Chicago. There, he earned a BA in 1950, MA in 1954, and PhD in 1957. His intellectual development was greatly shaped by the teachers and curriculum of the "Hutchins College" at Chicago. As a graduate student, Levine's mentors included Robert Redfield and Richard McKeon. He also spent a formative year in Germany in 1952–1953 as the University's first exchange student at the Goethe University of Frankfurt. Except for five years abroad, Levine lived in Chicago ever since receiving his doctorate in Sociology. His dissertation focused on a comparison of the works of Georg Simmel and Talcott Parsons. During his postdoctoral fellowship, he spent three years in Ethiopia, which included teaching courses at University College of Addis Ababa.
He joined the faculty at the University of Chicago in 1962 and started a program on African civilization. Over time, he served as a professor of Sociology there, and its dean of undergraduate college. He later held the Peter B. Ritzma chair in Sociology (Professor Emeritus) at the University. Levine died on April 4, 2015.
Career
Throughout his career, Levine remained engaged with four primary areas of work: undergraduate education, sociological theory, Ethiopian Studies, and the Japanese martial art of aikido.
Levine made distinctive contributions to the teaching of undergraduates throughout five decades of service at the University of Chicago. As chair of the staff of the Social Sciences 121-2-3 sequence in the 1960s, he reorganized the yearlong course into its current form as Self, Culture & Society. As founding Master of the Social Sciences Collegiate Division from 1965 to 1968, Levine also introduced programs, including the African Civilization sequence and the Public Policy concentration program, that remain vital to this day.
Subsequently, Levine initiated the concentration program in Environmental Studies. As Dean of the College in the 1980s, he led a searching reexamination of the College curriculum, which resulted in enriched research opportunities for students, strengthened programs in the teaching of writing and foreign languages, and an expansion of the Common Core from one to two years. Levine also created novel courses of his own, some described in his 2005 book, Powers of the Mind: The Reinvention of Liberal Learning in America, which focuses on Chicago’s distinctive traditions of higher education. He received the Quantrell Award for Excellence in Teaching in 1971, and won the Amoco Award for Excellence in Teaching in 1996. In 1985 he was awarded a chair, the Peter B. Ritzma Professorship.
In the area of social theory, Levine published a hundred papers and five books. He was especially well known for his critical interpretations of Auguste Comte, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber, Talcott Parsons, Robert Merton, S.N. Eisenstadt, and above all Georg Simmel, in whose writings he is often credited for helping to inspire a renaissance of interest. His book, Georg Simmel on Individuality and Social Forms is one of the definitive collections of Simmel's sociological contributions. He taught classical sociological theory to first-year students in Chicago's Department of Sociology for decades. He was elected Chair of the Theory Section of the American Sociological Association in 1997, and for two decades served as editor of the University of Chicago Press's Heritage of Sociology series. Levine served on the editorial boards of the American Journal of Sociology, Journal of Classical Sociology, Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, and Theory, Culture & Society.
For five decades, Levine was also active in the area of Ethiopian Studies. In this, field he published two seminal books and dozens of papers. He organized the Fifth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies at the University of Chicago in 1978. For his expertise as an Ethiopianist he served as consultant to public and governmental organizations, include the U.S. Department of State, the United States Senate, and the Peace Corps. Before joining the Chicago faculty in 1962, he taught at Ethiopia's University College of Addis Ababa. Levine eventually received a Doctor of Letters honoris causa in 2004 from Addis Ababa University, where his citation read: "Ethiopianist, sociological theorist, educator: you have succeeded in all three vocations. Your pioneering work, Wax and Gold, has become an Ethiopian classic. As manifested in its title, yours is an exceptionally imaginative quest to reach an understanding of Amhara society from the internal point of view. The very concept of "Wax and Gold" has taken a life of its own: it figures at once in our understanding of Ethiopia's pre-modern culture and in our coming to grips with Ethiopia's reception of modernity. Greater Ethiopia draws attention to the deep fact that Ethiopian life is rooted in multicultural identities, and it also demonstrates the salient bonds that hold them together."
In 1979, Levine began the practice of aikido, to which he remained devoted ever since. In 2003, he was promoted to the rank of yondan (4th-degree black belt) through the Aikido Schools of Ueshiba. He served as head instructor of the University of Chicago Aikido Club since the late 1980s. In 1986 he began teaching a credit course, Conflict Theory and Aikido, described in Powers of the Mind. The course helps students to understand and manage social conflict by combining texts from a number of disciplines with regular training in aikido’s aggression-neutralizing techniques. He was founding president of Aiki Extensions Inc., a non-profit organization that networks and supports individuals involved with “off-the-mat” aikido applications. In 2011 he compiled a selection of his articles related to aikido under the title, Aiki Waza Michi Shirube, Aikido Practice is a Signpost to the Way.
Selected publications
Greater Ethiopia: The Evolution of a Multiethnic Society, revised edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.
The Dialogical Turn. Essays in Honors of Donald N. Levine. ed. C. Camic and Hans Joas. Rowman & Littlefield, 2004.
The Continuing Challenge of Weber's Theory of Rational Action, Economy and Society at 2000. Stanford University Press, 2005.
Powers of the Mind: The Reinvention of Liberal Learning in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.
The View of Life, by Georg Simmel. Translation of Lebensanschauung. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010.
Social Theory as a Vocation: Genres of Theory Work in Sociology. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2014.
Interpreting Ethiopia: Observations of Five Decades. Los Angeles, CA: Tsehai Publishers, 2014.
"Dialogical Social Theory." ed. Howard G. Schneiderman. New York: Routledge, 2018.
References
External links
Official website
Obituary
In memoriam Donald Nathan Levine, Jon Abbink
1931 births
2015 deaths
American sociologists
20th-century American Jews
Ethiopianists
University of Chicago alumni
American expatriates in Germany
American expatriates in Ethiopia
21st-century American Jews |
柏林（）為位在美國堪薩斯州波旁縣的非建制地區。
歷史
1879年3月14日，郵政局於柏林開業，之後持續營業直到1903年10月31日歇業。
參考資料
Berlin
Berlin |
Vera Cornish was a British stage and film actress Born 1893 died 1945? Spouse Kenneth Webb Married London 1914.
Selected filmography
A London Flat Mystery (1915)
Broken Barrier (1917)
The Woman Wins (1918)
Won by a Head (1920)
References
External links
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
British film actresses
British silent film actresses
British stage actresses
20th-century British actresses |
Complete list of past and present cast members of the German soap opera Verbotene Liebe.
Main cast
Recurring cast and guest appearances
References
Cast members
Verbotene Liebe |
tct检查需要多少钱？TCT检查是采用液基薄层细胞检测系统检测宫颈细胞并进行细胞学分类诊断它是目前国际上较先进的一种宫颈癌细胞学检查技术与传统的宫颈刮片巴氏涂片检查相比明显提高了标本的满意度及宫颈异常细胞检出率.，去医院检查看看，这个一般都不怎么贵的最多300左右的样子，检查后才能知道的具体情况。通过专业的tct仪器，采集宫颈细胞样本的，之后涂片在做进一步检查的，在使用全自动细胞监测仪器化验，同时需要使用显微镜的，很专业的检查的了，也需要看什么级别的医院，收费是在100多不等的了。对于想做TCT检查的女性，要提醒以下几个需要注意的问题：在做TCT检查前24小时避免性生活;2.在做TCT检查前24-48小时内不要冲洗阴道或使用阴道栓剂，也不要做阴道内诊;3.如有炎症先治疗，然后再做TCT检查，以免影响诊断结果;4.TCT检查最好安排在非月经期进行。TCT检查是癌前细胞筛查，一般在200元左右，但医院级别不同，收费标准也不同，医院级别越高收费越高。TCT检查只要不是月经期都可以做的，一般是3天出检查结果。不要吃辛辣刺激的食物，注意阴部卫生，一定要在医生的指导下服用和外用抗生素，因为乱用抗生素容易造成久治不愈。不要吃过于油腻的食物，尤其不要吃海鲜等，多吃一些新鲜的瓜果蔬菜，不要熬夜，也不要有过大的心理压力。要做tct+hpv除外宫颈病变，也就是宫颈癌。宫颈tct检查是检查宫颈有没有癌变及癌前病变，如果有异常，要做阴道镜检查，阴道镜下在可疑的部位取活检。如果hpv检查为高危感染，tct没有问题要定期复查。一般两项价钱大致500多。 |
Hänt Bild is a celebrity magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden. The magazine was started in 2003. It is part of Aller Media AB. It is published on a weekly basis.
References
External links
2003 establishments in Sweden
Celebrity magazines
Magazines established in 2003
Magazines published in Stockholm
Swedish-language magazines
Weekly magazines published in Sweden |
布朗主义（Brownism）是一个英国政治术语，它最早由BBC记者提出，用来描述戈登·布朗的政治意识形态.
支持布朗主义相关的人被称为“布朗主义者”，这个词被用来描述意识形态上接近布朗的人。一般情况下，经常被用作布莱尔主义—形容托尼·布莱尔政治意识形态的词汇—的反义词。
在一篇公开发表的文章中，社会学家安东尼·吉登斯认为，与布莱尔主义不同，布朗主义者对市场驱动的改革，如学费改革和建立市场化的基金会医院，往往不那么热心，而更热衷于国家的作用，不太关心工党与工会的联系并批评媒体管理技术，如使用政治化妆师。认为：“像托尼·布莱尔一样，戈登·布朗是一个多元化和公平的社会以及社会流动的信徒，并将经济效率与社会正义结合起来。”
被媒体认为是布朗主义者的名单
阿利斯泰尔·达林 布朗内阁财政大臣
布朗政府卫生副大臣，儿童、青年和家庭事务副大臣
道格拉斯·亚历山大 布朗内阁国际发展大臣
德斯·布朗 布朗内阁国防大臣兼苏格兰大臣
前苏格兰首席大臣
埃德·鲍斯 布朗内阁儿童、学校和家庭事务大臣
爱德·米利班德 布朗内阁能源大臣
哈莉特·哈曼 工党副领袖，布朗内阁下院领袖
凯文·琼斯 布朗政府国防部政务次官
尼克·布朗 布朗内阁下院党鞭长
布朗政府内阁办公室政务次官
国会工党主席
伊薇特·库珀 布朗内阁工作和养老金大臣
参见
布莱尔-布朗交易
参考资料
英国政治
戈登·布朗
政治意识形态
新工党
英国政党内派别 |
宇航员为什么要选择螺旋藻？宇航员食品要求很严格，第一、要营养丰富、含量高而且均衡。第二、易于吸收。第三、要服用安全。第四、要易于保存。在太空条件和平常条件不易变质，第五、要重量轻，体积小，因上太空1公斤的负荷要耗费几百万元。而螺旋藻满足了这些要求。 |
Alexandre Rousselet (born 29 January 1977) is a French cross-country skier who has competed since 1998. His best individual finish at the Winter Olympics was 19th in the 15 km event at Turin in 2006.
Rousselet's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was fifth in the 4 × 10 km relay at Sapporo in 2007 while his best individual finish was 25th in the 15 km event in 2005.
His best individual career finish was fourth in a 15 km + 15 km double pursuit FIS race in France in 2006 while his best individual World Cup finish was eighth in a 30 km event in Italy, also in 2006.
Rousselet was born in Pontarlier, Doubs.
Cross-country skiing results
All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).
Olympic Games
World Championships
World Cup
Season standings
Team podiums
1 victory – (1 )
4 podiums – (4 )
References
External links
1977 births
Living people
People from Pontarlier
Cross-country skiers at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Cross-country skiers at the 2006 Winter Olympics
French male cross-country skiers
Olympic cross-country skiers for France
Sportspeople from Doubs
20th-century French people
21st-century French people |
Lawson Mayo, known professionally as Lawsy is an American singer and rapper. He is known for his single "Hotel" which received traction on social media platform TikTok.
Discography
Albums
References
Living people
American male singers
Singers from North Carolina
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Casner Township is one of sixteen townships in Jefferson County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,239 and it contained 510 housing units.
Geography
According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.89%) is land and (or 0.11%) is water. The township is centered at 38°21'N 89°5'W (38.349,-89.088). It is traversed east–west by Interstate Route 64 and State Route 15.
Cities, towns, villages
Woodlawn
Unincorporated towns
Jefferson City at
Roaches at
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
Adjacent townships
Grand Prairie Township (north)
Rome Township (northeast)
Shiloh Township (east)
McClellan Township (southeast)
Blissville Township (south)
DuBois Township, Washington County (southwest)
Ashley Township, Washington County (west)
Richview Township, Washington County (west)
Irvington Township, Washington County (northwest)
Cemeteries
The township contains these three cemeteries: Locust Grove, Mount Catherine and Randolph.
Major highways
Interstate 64
Illinois Route 15
Demographics
Political districts
Illinois' 19th congressional district
State House District 107
State Senate District 54
References
United States Census Bureau 2007 TIGER/Line Shapefiles
United States National Atlas
External links
City-Data.com
Illinois State Archives
Townships in Jefferson County, Illinois
Mount Vernon, Illinois micropolitan area
Townships in Illinois |
The 24th Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards honoring the best in film for 2018 were announced on December 17, 2018. These awards "recognizing extraordinary accomplishment in film" are presented annually by the Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association (DFWFCA), based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex region of Texas. The organization, founded in 1990, includes 30 film critics for print, radio, television, and internet publications based in north Texas. The Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association began presenting its annual awards list in 1993.
Roma was the DFWFCA's most awarded film of 2018, taking three honors: Best Director (Alfonso Cuaron), Best Foreign Language Film and Best Cinematography (Cuaron).
Winners and runners-up
Category awards
Individual awards
Russell Smith Award
The Rider for "best low-budget or cutting-edge independent film"
References
2018
2018 film awards |
和布克赛尔镇，是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。
行政区划
和布克赛尔镇下辖以下地区：
。
参考资料 |
Dany Chamoun (; 26 August 1934 – 21 October 1990) was a prominent Lebanese politician. A Maronite Christian, the younger son of former President Camille Chamoun and brother of Dory Chamoun, Chamoun was also a politician in his own right.
Biography
Early life and education
Chamoun was born in Deir el-Qamar on 26 August 1934. He was the younger son of the former President Camille Chamoun. He studied civil engineering in the United Kingdom at Loughborough University
Political career
Chamoun reported that he had not had any interest in politics before the Lebanon civil war. He became the National Liberal Party Secretary of Defense in January 1976, after the death of its predecessor Naim Berdkan. As Supreme Commander of the NLP's military wing, the Tigers, he also played a major role in the early years of the Lebanese Civil War.
By 1980, the Phalangist-dominated Lebanese Forces were under the command of Bachir Gemayel. The Tigers were eliminated as a military force in a surprise attack by Gemayel’s militia on 7 July 1980.
Chamoun's life was spared, and he fled to the Sunni Muslim-dominated West Beirut. He then went into self-imposed exile.
He served as General Secretary of the National Liberal Party from 1983 to 1985, when he replaced his father as the party leader. In 1988, he became President of the revived Lebanese Front—a coalition of nationalist and mainly Christian parties and politicians that his father had helped to found. The same year, he announced his candidacy for the Presidency of Lebanon to succeed Amine Gemayel (Bashir's brother), but Syria (which by this time occupied some 70 percent of Lebanese territory) vetoed his candidacy.
Gemayel's term expired on 23 September 1988 without the election of a successor. Chamoun declared his strong support for Michel Aoun, who had been appointed by the outgoing president to lead an interim administration and went on to lead one of two rival governments that contended for power over the next two years. He strongly opposed the Taif Agreement, which not only gave a greater share of power to the Muslim community than they had enjoyed previously, but more seriously, in Chamoun's opinion, formalized what he saw as the master-servant relationship between Syria and Lebanon, and refused to recognize the new government of the President Elias Hrawi, who was elected under the Taif Agreement.
War period
On January 18, 1976 Dany Chamoun was one of the militia commanders that participated in the Karantina Massacre, Chamoun conducted an interview after the massacre in which he denied that it was a massacre, instead referring to it as a "concise military operation" aimed at reclaiming private property.
On June 28, 1976 Dany Chamoun led the attack on Tal el-Zaatar palestinian camp which resulted in a significant loss of life and displacement of Palestinian refugees. Dany Chamoun and Bachir Gemayel claimed that they didn't destroy the entire camp out of concern for the lives of civilians.
Death
On 21 October 1990, Chamoun, along with his second wife Ingrid Abdelnour (aged 45), and his two sons, Tarek (aged 7) and Julian (aged 5), were killed.
Chamoun was survived by his two daughters Tracy (through his first wife) and Tamara, eleven months old at the time of the massacre. Tracy had been overseas at the time of the massacre while Tamara survived.
Aftermath and trials
On 24 June 1995, the Lebanese Tribunal found Samir Geagea guilty of the murder of Dany Chamoun and his family. He was sentenced to death commuted to life in prison with hard labour. Co-defendants Camille Karam and Rafic Saadeh were sentenced to ten and one year respectively. Ten other members of the Lebanese Forces were sentenced to life in absentia. The case was based entirely on circumstantial evidence and the trial was described by Amnesty International as seriously flawed. Geagea remained on trial for the Saydet al-Najat Church bombing. The verdict was rejected by a part of the Lebanese public opinion and by Dany's brother, Dory Chamoun, who declared that the Syrian occupation army was responsible for the massacre. Geagea was released as a part of a joint goodwill national reconciliation policy, after the Syrian departure.
See also
List of assassinated Lebanese politicians
List of attacks in Lebanon
Tracy Chamoun
References
External links
Jean-Marc Aractingi, La politique à mes trousses, éditions L'Harmattan, Paris, 2006 ().
1934 births
1990 deaths
People from Chouf District
Lebanese Maronites
Assassinated Lebanese politicians
Deaths by firearm in Lebanon
Warlords
People murdered in Lebanon
National Liberal Party (Lebanon) politicians
Terrorism deaths in Lebanon
People of the Lebanese Civil War
Children of presidents of Lebanon
Chamoun family
Candidates for President of Lebanon
Lebanese anti-communists
1990s assassinated politicians |
Bilimora is a city situated on the banks of the river Ambika, in Gandevi taluka & Navsari district of Gujarat state, in India. The city comes under the purview of the Surat Metropolitan Region. The city is roughly south of the city of Surat and is the southernmost point of the Surat Metropolitan Region and the Metropolis of Surat. It is linked to Surat by SH 6 and SH 88.
In the late 18th century, the Baroda State established a naval station at Bilimora, a port about south of Surat, known as Bunder Bilimora Suba Armor. A fleet of 50 vessels were stationed here, mostly sailboats, cargo vessels for trading and military vessels to secure the sea from the Portuguese, the Dutch and the French.
Geography
Bilimora is located at . It has an average elevation of . Bilimora is the second largest city in the Navsari district after Navsari city. The city is supposed to have been surrounded by three rivers: Ambika from the north, Kaveri river from the south, and the Karera river passes close by.
People and culture
Most of the population is of Gujarati, Marathi, Muslim and other north Indian states particularly that of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.
Also, a large number of the Sikh community which were stationed there as part of a refugee camp during partition remain in Bilimora. Although Bilimora is situated in the state of Gujarat, it has a lot of cultural influence from Mumbai which is around 220 km away. It takes 3 hours by train and 4 hours by road to reach Mumbai from Bilimora.
Transport
Bilimora is well connected through road, rail & sea. It takes 3 hours maximum by train and 4 to 5 hours by road from Mumbai. The closest domestic & international airport is Surat International Airport, the airport is 79.4 km north-west from Bilimora, located in Surat city. The other international airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, the airport is 213.8 km south from Bilimora, located in Mumbai.
Bilimora is the only rail junction in the Mumbai division line of the Western Railway (India), from which a narrow gauge line separates from the broad line to arrive at Waghai in the Dang District. It is said to be that this narrow gauge line is to be converted into broad gauge and will be extended up to Manmad. Bilimora will be well connected through Maharashtra; the survey has been done and the project is to be evaluated for estimate. The town of Chikhli is about 10 km to the east, which is on National Highway 8.
It is directly connected to Saputara - a hill station in Gujarat - by bus. The buses come from Bilimora and also from Surat to Nasik or Pune via Bilimora - Saputara.
The town is about 25 km north of the city of Valsad and about 25 km south of the district headquarters Navsari.
Banks & ATM
Bilimora has all major banks, including: Dena bank, the Bank of Baroda, the Federal Bank, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, IDBI Bank, Indusland Bank, Punjab National Bank, the State Bank of India and the Union Bank of India. There is also one peoples' bank called The Gandevi Peoples' Bank. ATMs from these major banks are available in Bilimora.
Popular places
Bilimora is a small city with lot of temples, such as the Sri Jalaram mandir, the Sri Gayatri mandir, the Sri Dvarkadhish mandir, Swaminarayan mandir, the Ganga Mata temple, Somnat Mahadev mandir, Ram mandir (Desra) and a Sikh Gurudwara on Gandevi road. Also,there The new inclusion is Sai mandir on Somnath road. There are also some Muslim mosques in Billinaka
Saputara and Dang District Tourism:
Saputara, the only hill station in Gujarat, is around 110 km away from Bilimora. One can visit Waghai, Saputara, Gira falls in Dang District, India via a one-day road trip from Bilimora.
Unai hot springs are another popular place. Many local people believe in the legend of Sri Ram which is linked to the hot springs. Unai is about 40 km from Bilimora. The nearest railway station is Waghai. The narrow gauge rail link connecting Ahwa to Bilimora runs through the park.
Other Temples near Bilimora:
Jayantibhai L Mistry (1937) Fmr CMD LMP Precesion Engg Co. Ltd. Udyog Ratan & IBC Business Man Of The Decade.
Mehboob Khan (1907-1964) - Pioneer Producer-Director of Hindi Cinema
A. M. Naik (b. 1942) - Group Executive Chairman of Larsen & Toubro
Shailesh Nayak (b. 1953) - Former Chairman of ISRO India
Hospitals
New Atrik Hospital, Navjivan Colony
Arpan Hospital, Nursery Road
Snehal Hospital, Navjivan Colony
Panchal Orthopedic Hospital, Tower Rd, Maruti Nagar Society
Littlestar Children Hospital, Sankalp Society
Adarsh Hospital, Somnath Road
Gupta hospital, Near Railway Station
Mandaliya Hospital, Sardar market road
Samved Hospital, Somnath Road
Shaishav Children Hospital, Gabba Estate
Sparsh Children Hospital, Somnath Road
References
Cities and towns in Navsari district
Ports and harbours of Gujarat |
密爾沃基雄鹿（，縮寫：MIL），是一支位於美國威斯康辛州密爾沃基的職業籃球隊，分屬於NBA東區中央組，主場為第一服務廣場 。
公鹿1968年成立（當年NBA另於鳳凰城擴編球隊）。僅加盟三個球季，公鹿1970-71賽季在卡里姆·阿卜杜勒-贾巴尔及奥斯卡·罗伯逊率領下奪得總冠軍。50年後的2020-21賽季在揚尼斯-安戴德昆波的率領下奪得隊史第二座總冠軍
2014年，公鹿當時的擁有者（同時為該州參議員）與亿万富翁和达成协议，以5.5亿美元的价格转让球队。
队名簡介
密尔沃基的第一支NBA球队是圣路易鹰，该球队于1955-56年赛季迁入圣路易斯。密尔沃基的第二支球队以雄鹿命名，代表着“活力、善跳、迅速和机敏”。
球队历史
創隊赛季 (1968-69年)
1968-69年赛季，雄鹿队以27胜55负的战绩获得东区最后一位，然而这一结果被证明是幸运的，在联盟当时的规则下，东西两个分区的最后一名通过掷硬币的方式来决定选秀的顺位。新加盟的菲尼克斯太阳在西区以16胜66负的成绩排名垫底，太阳队和雄鹿队在当时NBA总裁沃尔特·肯尼迪的电话会议下一起猜硬币的正反。太阳队的老板迪克·布洛奇猜的正面，而沃尔特·肯尼迪的50美分硬币却正面朝下。
天勾與大O時代 (1969-75年)
1969年NBA选秀的结果是雄鹿队挑选了带领加州大学洛杉矶分校三年里三夺NCAA锦标赛冠军的卢·阿尔辛多（1971年改名为卡里姆·阿卜杜勒-贾巴尔）。阿尔辛多加盟后以场均28.8分和14.5个篮板轻而易举地拿下1969-70年赛季的最佳新秀，同时还进入了全明星阵容，并在赛季末入选最佳阵容二队和最佳防守阵容二队。雄鹿队在第二个赛季中获得56胜26负的成绩，在东区位列纽约尼克斯之后排名第二。球队在东区半决赛中以4-1击败费城76人，但在随后的东区决赛中遗憾出局。
1970-71年赛季，球队加入新成立的中西赛区。赛季前，球队用弗林·罗宾逊和查理·保尔克换来了辛辛那提皇家的后卫“大O”奥斯卡·罗伯逊，为球队的成功奠定了基础。罗伯特森尽管不象年轻时那样神勇，但给年轻的雄鹿队带来技能和经验，并场均仍能送出19.4分。队中的球星阿尔辛多，场均奉献31.7分，并当选NBA最有价值球员。除了阿尔辛多和罗伯特森外，雄鹿的先发还有琼·麦克格洛克林、鲍勃·丹德里奇和格雷格·史密斯，再加上替补席上的鲍勃·布泽尔、卢休斯·阿伦和迪克·坎宁安，这让球队在中西赛区中取得惊人的66胜16负的佳绩。雄鹿队在12场季后赛中仅输掉了2场，以4-1的总比分分别战胜了旧金山勇士和洛杉矶湖人，并在1971年NBA总决赛中横扫巴尔的摩子弹。
1971-72年赛季，雄鹿队以63胜19负的战绩获得中西赛区冠军，并在季后赛第一轮中以4-1击退金州勇士。顺利挺进至西部决赛，西部决赛是以贾巴尔和罗伯特森领军的雄鹿与威尔特·张伯伦和杰里·韦斯特领军的洛杉矶湖人之间展开，但雄鹿队大战六场不敌洛杉矶湖人。可是队中的贾巴尔每场得到联盟最高的34.8分，包括在1971年12月10日对波士顿凯尔特人时独揽55分，连续第二年当选NBA最有价值球员。
1972-73年赛季，雄鹿队获得了60场胜利，联盟排名首位，并连续三年获胜不低于60场。球队顺利进入季后赛的争夺，但是在西部半决赛中2-4被旧金山勇士击败。
1973-74年赛季，球队虽然在胜场上不足60场，但59胜23负的成绩还是让雄鹿队在建队六年来第四次赢得中西赛区的冠军。在季后赛中雄鹿队状态神勇。在第一轮中以4-1淘汰洛杉矶湖人，在西部决赛中又以4-0击倒了芝加哥公牛。NBA总决赛雄鹿队迎战波士顿凯尔特人，一共打了七场，但最终3-4的总分不敌对手。贾巴尔依然勇不可挡，场均27.0分全联盟排名第三，53.9%的投篮命中率排名第二，14.5个篮板排名第四，场均3.49次盖帽排名第二，在进入联盟的前五年里第三次当选NBA最有价值球员。
1974-75年赛季是雄鹿连续三年有重大变化的第一个赛季。在这个赛季里，“大O”奥斯卡·罗伯逊宣布退役，而贾巴尔因膝伤缺席了赛季后半段。雄鹿队最终的战绩是38胜44负，在五年内首次无缘季后赛。贾巴尔以场均30.0分全联盟排名第三，并入选了NBA最佳防守阵容。
1975-76年赛季，贾巴尔因为在密尔沃基过得并不愉快，球队将贾巴尔和替补中锋沃特·韦斯利交易至洛杉矶湖人。
唐·尼尔森执教時代 (1976-87年)
1976-77年赛季，随波士顿凯尔特人五夺总冠军的成员之一的唐·尼尔森（NBA史上十大教練之一），在赛季的18场比赛（3胜15负）后，接替了被解雇的拉里·科斯特洛的教鞭。以前从没有任何执教经验的唐·尼尔森，带领雄鹿队在之后的11年中9次杀入季后赛。他分别於1982-83年赛季和1984-85年赛季当选年度最佳教练。唐·尼尔在执教雄鹿的11年里，带领球队打出540胜344负的佳绩，在七个赛季中胜场超过50场，并连续七次获得分区冠军。
三剑侠時代 (1999-2003年)
1994年NBA选秀雄鹿队以第一顺位选进了格伦·罗宾逊，1996年NBA选秀以第五顺位选进了雷·艾倫，随後於1999年交易得到了萨姆·卡塞尔，三人作为球队的主力，在明星级教练乔治·卡尔的带领下保持東区强队的身份。
重建（2003-2014）
2003-04年赛季，雷·艾倫转投西雅图超音速後，迈克尔·里德逐渐成为了球队的绝对核心球员，平均每场贡献21.7分，并且首次入选NBA全明星赛。
2005年NBA选秀雄鹿队以第一顺位选进了安德鲁·博古特，2007年NBA选秀以第六顺位选进了易建联，易建联成为第4位登陆NBA的中国球员（2008年被交易至新泽西网）。
2009年NBA选秀雄鹿队以第十顺位选进了天才高中生，没有上大学而前去意大利罗马打球的布兰登·詹宁斯，成为球队先发控球後卫和后场核心，与内线支柱安德鲁·博古特搭档，将雄鹿队重新带回了季后赛，只可惜2010年季后赛首轮最后第七战以74-95不敌亚特兰大鹰，总比分3-4遭到淘汰。
2010-11年赛季，雄鹿队的球星迈克尔·里德饱受伤病困扰，整个赛季更是打了10场比赛就赛季报销。
2012年雄鹿队将迈克尔·里德被送到菲尼克斯太阳，安德鲁·博古特和新加盟的杰克逊被交易到金州勇士换来蒙塔·埃利斯，球队重新启航。
2012-13年赛季，雄鹿队暌违两年之后以第八种子晋级2013年季后赛，首轮碰上卫冕冠军迈阿密热火，以总比分0-4遭到横扫。
2013年，活塞用布蘭登·奈特以及克里斯·米德爾頓換取布兰登·詹宁斯，他們來到公鹿後表現精彩，接下來幾年都是球隊主力。
「希臘怪物」時代 (2014–至今)
2014-15賽季：傑森·基德上任
在基德這個新教練上任後，雖然因上一季擺爛而得到的榜眼贾巴里·帕克整季報銷，不過雄鹿靠著年輕的球員，和基德的先銳建軍思維重返列強之林。
2015年4月13日，雄鹿96:73大勝東區第8的布魯克林籃網，至此確定拿下季後賽門票。雖然順利晉身季後賽，但年輕的鹿群狀態不夠穩定，從例行賽的表現反復可以看出：時而四連勝，但緊隨其後也可能四連敗。
季後賽首輪對手是芝加哥公牛，年輕的雄鹿儘管靠著無差別換防和超高速輪轉，與公牛展開纏鬥，但最終仍以2:4止步第一輪。
2015-16賽季
暑期，榜眼賈巴里·帕克傷癒回歸，還從自由市場網羅格雷格·門羅。然而開季後，雄鹿的表現卻令人失望，季前公鹿總管約翰·哈蒙德口中的「密爾瓦基六核心」，麥可·卡特-威廉斯、克里斯·米德爾頓、揚尼斯·安戴托昆波、賈巴里·帕克、格雷格·門羅與约翰·亨森，開季之後卻像是六粒散沙。威廉斯完全沒任何進步，進攻命中率低落、應變能力差；門羅則是防守效率低，加上進攻太吃球權；亨森更是被總教練基德冷凍在板凳上，雖然場均16.7分鐘仍能有2阻攻進帳，但對球隊的重要性卻完全看不見。
儘管隊上得分王克里斯·米德爾頓表現精采，隱隱有雷·阿倫接班人的架勢，還有阿德托昆博的強力護航，公鹿始終無力躍上前8，最後確定無緣季後賽。
2016-17賽季
賈巴里·帕克兇猛的得分能力，加上揚尼斯·阿德托昆博的全能數據，讓許多球隊聞風喪膽，而字母哥也順利的成為明星賽先發；但隨著時間推進，公鹿戰績停滯不前，而帕克竟然又爆出可能影響職籃生涯的傷病，幸好季初傷停的米德爾頓即時回歸，加上表現良好的新秀Brogdon，以及兇猛的禁區門神 - 門羅，公鹿終於在三月份脫穎而出，加入爭奪季後賽門票的行列。
2017年4月8日，雄鹿90:82東區第13的費城76人，至此確定拿下季後賽門票。最終比以上季成績好42勝40敗在東區排名第六，首輪對去年首度打到東區冠軍賽的多倫多暴龍。
暴龍在季後賽首戰原本有不錯的領先優勢，但下半場荒腔走板演出讓公鹿追趕上來，最終83比97主場吞下難堪1敗。
季後賽首戰命中率不到2成的多倫多暴龍後衛凱爾·洛里，第二戰表現反彈攻下22分，幫助球隊靠著比賽最後2分鐘的6比0攻勢，在主場以106比100擊敗密爾瓦基公鹿，將這個系列賽扳成各拿1勝平手。
第3戰公鹿再以積極防守讓暴龍諸將手感盡失，最終104比77大勝取得系列賽2勝1敗的領先。
第3戰8投0中的暴龍隊後衛德玛尔·德罗赞，到了第4戰突然「復活」，全場貢獻33分，率暴龍以87：76擊敗公鹿隊，7戰4勝制的系列賽扳平成2：2。
第五戰暴龍隊以118：93大勝公鹿隊，在系列賽率先聽牌，公鹿安戴托昆波雖轟下全場最高30分，但球隊已連吞2敗，陷入淘汰邊緣。公鹿第四節彌補全場最多25分的落後劣勢，然而最後仍抱憾而終，以89：92不敵暴龍，在主場吞下第4敗，季後賽之旅宣告畫下句點，公鹿教練基德仍對子弟兵的表現給予肯定。
2017-18賽季
2018年1月22日，密爾瓦基公鹿決定解雇基德的總教練職務，主要原因據傳是因為球隊內部不和，而基德也成為2017–18賽季自厄爾·沃特森和大衛·費茲戴爾之後，第三位被解雇的總教練。將暫時由助理教練代理總教練一職。2018年是基德執教公鹿的第四個球季，總計在此取得了139勝152敗的戰績，並讓球隊的一些年輕球員得到了充足的成長空間，例如麥爾坎·波格登於2016–17賽季獲得NBA最佳新秀，賈巴里·帕克、克里斯·米德爾頓和揚尼斯·安戴托昆波則逐漸打出了全明星的數據和身手。
在公鹿官方宣布解雇基德前，他本人完全不知道此事，而陣中當家球星揚尼斯·安戴托昆波更是發佈推特表示對基德的離任感到難過。密爾瓦基公鹿目前戰績23勝22敗、在東區排名第八，隨時有可能被排除於季後賽的行列之外，成長的幅度並不多，雖然防守上有十足的活力，但進攻端的步調有些緩慢，導致場均只能得到104.7分，聯盟第22。解雇基德或許對年輕的公鹿來說是一個正確的決定，他們需要另一位教練帶領他們成為一支有競爭力的強隊，但是可以想見基德的離開將有一段的陣痛期，而他們能否維持戰績的穩定，將會是一大考驗。
今年靠著費城76人，今天在客場對上底特律活塞以115比108獲勝，確定晉級季後賽，將在第一輪碰上波士頓塞爾提克。
正規賽最後0.5秒，公鹿隊克里斯·米德爾頓超大號追平三分球破網，讓球隊一度看到贏球曙光，無奈延長賽仍被「綠衫軍」塞爾蒂克隊掌握戰局，以107：113首輪的第一場敗仗。
第四節差距一度擴大到20分，揚尼斯·安戴托昆波雖力挽狂瀾，但差距僅縮小到10分差就無法再進一步，再以106：120在輸給塞爾提克，沒能帶著勝場回到密爾瓦基，在系列賽取得0：2落後。
第三戰塞爾蒂克僅有剛好4成的投籃命中率，反觀公鹿隊手感火燙，全場轟進16顆三分球，團隊5人得分突破雙位數的情況下，以116：92輕取對手，在系列賽扳回一城。
到了第四戰，在安特托昆博27分助威下，以104比102技壓波士頓塞爾蒂克隊，在7戰4勝制系列賽以2勝2敗追平「綠衫軍」。
第五戰是一場低比分的焦土戰，且從首戰就結下樑子的塞爾蒂克特里·洛齊爾與公鹿艾瑞克·布萊德索一度爆發肢體衝突，最終更在底線發生拉扯衝突，導致綠衫軍主場噓聲四起，最終艾瑞克·布萊德索吞下一次惡意犯規，雙方也各被吹判一次技術犯規。末節11分落後的公鹿在前鋒賈巴里·帕克帶領下一度追到4分差距，最終以87：92再度落敗，並取得系列賽2：3被聽牌。
到了第6戰，靠著揚尼斯·安戴托昆波全場31分的好表現，將戰線拉長至「搶七」，賽後安戴托昆波也誓言，要在前往波士頓的比賽中搶下這關鍵一勝。
公鹿雖同樣有3人得分破20，但替補球員總計得12分不敵塞爾蒂克板凳球員所得是落敗的關鍵之一，最終以96：112敗給塞爾提克，在系列賽以3勝4負淘汰。
2018-19賽季：東區第一
公鹿最大的暑假作業，就是將擅長因材施教的麥克·布丹霍澤延攬過來，擔任新球季的總教練，另外簽下高砲塔布魯克·洛佩斯負責保護籃框和幫揚尼斯·安戴托昆波拉出舒服的切入空間。
公鹿本季靠著字母哥帶頭衝鋒，布魯克·洛佩斯展現浪花家族的神射，與深厚的團隊戰力，勝場數突飛猛進，甚至多數時間占據聯盟龍頭。3/16日展現韌性，在上半場落後20分的情況下，於下半場上演逆轉戲碼，最終反而在客場以113比98擊敗邁阿密熱火，以15分之差獲勝。這是公鹿隊史第2次在上半場落後至少20分的情況下最終獲勝，前次是1977年2月19日上半場落後紐約尼克20分，最後以1分之差獲勝。這次他們倒贏15分，《美聯社》報導指出這是NBA史上第1次有球隊上半場打完落後至少20分，最後逆轉贏對手超過11分，寫下歷史。
2019年4月4日，公鹿擊敗76人，奪得了繼1971-72NBA賽季後最佳戰績。
公鹿以60勝22敗，東區第1種子的身分前進季後賽，對上第8種子的底特律活塞，公鹿雄厚的戰鬥力讓活塞雙塔布萊克·格里芬和安德烈·卓蒙德無力招架，系列賽以直落4橫掃過關；東區準決賽，公鹿迎戰橫掃溜馬的塞爾蒂克，爭奪東區決賽門票。
安戴托昆波此役21投僅7中，完全沒能打出MVP熱門候選人的身手，他得到22分和8籃板，克里斯·米德爾頓的發揮也很一般，只拿到16分，另外貢獻了10個籃板和6次助攻，而另一個完全失常的主將則是控衛布萊德索，他今天只得到6分。最終就以90:112吞下首敗。
第二戰公鹿隊強勢反彈，當家球星揚尼斯·安戴托昆波和克里斯·米德爾頓聯手轟下57分，率隊在下半場打出一波跨節28：2攻勢，徹底轟垮塞爾蒂克隊，最終就以123：102扳成一平。
第3戰比賽卻因頻頻罰球減損流暢度，精采度也大打折扣，兩隊共記68罰54中，揚尼斯·安戴托昆波光靠罰球就進帳16分，全場轟32分、13籃板、8助攻，終場123：116逆轉勝綠衫軍，系列戰取得2：1領先。
第4戰，儘管多名主將第3節還沒打完就紛紛陷入身揹3-4次個人犯規麻煩，但安德托昆波在4犯後不僅防守尺度拿捏得宜撐到終場，還攻下39分、16籃板、4助攻與抄截、阻攻各1，率隊113比101擊敗波士頓塞爾提克，取得系列賽3比1優勢，後天回主場再贏就能繼2001年後重返分區冠軍戰。
公鹿第五戰團隊多點開花，其中揚尼斯·安戴托昆波繳出全場最高的20分，外帶8籃板、8助攻、2抄截、2阻攻的全能表現，公鹿以116：91輕取塞爾蒂克，以系列賽4：1搶下晉級門票，率先挺進東區冠軍賽。將與多倫多暴龍爭奪總冠軍戰門票，上次兩隊交手當時是暴龍系列賽4-2淘汰公鹿。
東區決賽首戰，最大亮點球員不是主場公鹿隊的揚尼斯·安戴托昆波，也非暴龍隊當家球星伦纳德，而是公鹿中鋒洛培茲，在第四節飆進三記三分球在內的13分，全場貢獻季後賽個人生涯新高的29分，外帶11籃板，助隊克服下半場的兩位數落後，以108：100逆轉收下首勝。
第2戰呈現一面倒，公鹿靠著揚尼斯·安戴托昆波繳出30分、17籃板，包括他在內共6人得分逾雙位數，最終以125：103大勝暴龍，系列戰取得2：0領先。
東區決賽第三戰一路廝殺到兩度延長，公鹿全隊6人得分達兩位數，麥爾坎·波格登和替補的喬治·希爾各有20分和24分，揚尼斯·安戴托昆波延長賽6犯离场，全場出賽45分鐘，16投5中拿12分，另有23籃板、7助攻、4阻攻和8失誤，在激戰中以112：118敗給暴龍隊，在系列戰仍2-1領先。
公鹿以克里斯·米德爾頓30分最佳，揚尼斯·安戴托昆波拿25分、10籃板，但第一節意外兩場比賽連續出現罰球「麵包」畫面。公鹿以102：120被暴龍隊扳倒，系列賽扳平成2：2。
關鍵第五戰，公鹿回到主場，一度握有雙位數領先優勢，卻遭到暴龍隊当家伦纳德打出大逆轉，最終以99:105輸掉比賽，在七戰四勝的系列賽中，以2:3落後。
帶著東區冠軍賽2：3劣勢去多倫多的公鹿隊，在揚尼斯·安戴托昆波領軍下，首節團隊投進六顆三分球，一度第三節還領先15分的優勢，以94：100敗給暴龍隊，無緣隊史成軍第三次挺進總冠軍賽，也是NBA歷史上第6支在分區決賽先2連勝後4連敗淘汰的球隊。
2019-20賽季：止步次輪
2019自由市場，失去了麥爾坎·波格登這名重要的戰將，公鹿為保留競爭力，先是簽下了凱爾·柯佛。合約為期1年，價值260萬美元，過去麥克·布丹霍澤曾是老鷹的總教練，和柯佛合作多個賽季，老鷹當時也一度是東區最強隊之一。在布登霍澤執教下，老鷹曾同時產生了4個全明星，柯佛就是其中之一。
後來又陸續簽下衛斯理·馬修斯、羅賓·羅培茲、德拉甘·本德爾、弗兰克·梅森三世。休賽季公鹿陣容變化相對較小，大多補進補強板凳戰力為主的球員。
戰績全聯盟第一的密爾瓦基公鹿12月5日作客底特律活塞，揚尼斯·安戴托昆波僅出場28分鐘，便拿下全場最高的35分，幫助球隊以127：103輕取活塞收下近期的13連勝，寫隊史45年來最佳。
戰績居聯盟之首的公鹿隊今天24號雖沒比賽，但因華盛頓巫師敗給芝加哥公牛而提前拿到季後賽門票，根據美國媒體數據統計，公鹿締造至少15年來最快晉級季後賽的紀錄。
公鹿隊目前戰績48勝8敗，由於今天排名東區第9的巫師吞敗、戰績成20勝35敗，就算接續例行賽27場全勝，勝場數也追不上公鹿，讓公鹿在季後賽55天前就提前晉級。
公鹿本季除有機會邁向單季70勝，也有機會改寫1995到96年球季公牛隊完成的72勝成績，甚至挑戰2015到16年球季勇士隊締造的史上最佳73勝紀錄，雖然因疫情關係無緣挑戰隊史最佳成績及失去季後賽所有主場優勢，但仍確定連續中央組封王，第一輪碰上奧蘭多魔術。
揚尼斯·安戴托昆波雖然繳出31分、17籃板的「雙十」成績，並有7次助攻，但最後11分鐘手感冰冷，投球命中率為零，終究無力回天。克里斯·米德爾頓12投4中得到14分6籃板4助攻，布萊德索15分5助攻，希爾16分5助攻。公鹿團隊命中率僅43.3%，不如對手，整場比賽最多輸到18分。最終以110比122爆冷輸給魔術隊，吞下NBA東區季後賽首輪首場比賽敗仗。
第二戰，公鹿展現銅牆鐵壁防守，將對手首節壓迫到僅23投3中，只是魔術並非省油燈，發揮堅強韌性，第4節又咬到10分內，所幸公鹿3分砲火連發，最終才以111比96退敵，扳平系列戰。
第三戰揚尼斯·安戴托昆波繼續展現問鼎年度MVP架勢，個人狂砍35分，率隊121比107輕取第8種子奧蘭多魔術，NBA首輪季後賽以2比1占上風。
第四戰揚尼斯·安戴托昆波包辦31分、15籃板和和8助攻，隊友米德爾頓也在第4節重振雄風，兩人帶領公鹿以121比106力壓奧蘭多魔術隊，NBA首輪季後賽以3比1聽牌。
先前領頭罷賽表達訴求，甚至傳出公鹿願意接受遭宣判輸球的代價，讓系列賽變為3比2領先，但魔術並未接受此安排，最後官方也宣佈季後賽順延。在季後賽正式重啟後，公鹿最終以118比104淘汰魔術，首戰輸球後4連勝晉級，將在分區準決賽迎戰以逸待勞邁阿密熱火。
在首場對決中，巴特勒確實用手上的籃球證明了熱火絕對有實力爭冠，米道頓24投12中，得到28分6籃板5助攻，洛培茲24分，兩人皆砍進4記三分球；替補老將考佛（Kyle Korver）則是得到11分。公鹿全場投進16記三分球，投籃命中率接近5成，三分命中率更達到45.7%，但這樣的進攻顯然仍不足以贏得勝利，也突顯了球隊系列賽危機，以104比115吞下系列賽第一敗。
第2戰，在末節尾聲時，連續2次的爭議判決模糊了比賽焦點，最終熱火靠著當家球星吉米·巴特勒的兩罰「絕殺」，終場以114:116落敗，公鹿系列賽0:2落後。
公鹿第3戰末節雖一度握有12分領先，卻在吉米·巴特勒領軍反撲下崩盤，終場以100比115再吞敗，面臨恐慘遭剃光頭的危機。
為了避免遭到橫掃，第四戰揚尼斯·安戴托昆波帶著腳踝傷勢硬上，但不幸在比賽中受傷離場，所幸隊友眾志成城，在延長賽中以118:115擊敗邁阿密熱火，系列賽扳成1:3。
到了第五戰因揚尼斯·安戴托昆波因傷離開園區，面對熱火六位球員得分上雙，下半場一直落後的情況下，以103:94的比分落敗，系列賽被熱火以4:1淘汰。公鹿成為史上第2支連兩年取得聯盟最佳勝率卻沒有殺進總冠軍的球隊，前一支是詹姆斯領軍的克里夫蘭騎士。另一方面，公鹿在今年季後賽只拿到5場勝利，這也是2012年的公牛之後，再次出現例行賽戰績第一的球隊在季後賽勝場5場以下的情況。
2020-21賽季：捧起睽違50年的總冠軍
安戴托昆波2017年被ESPN點名可能是下一個「抱團」球星時，他在推特引用歌詞回應：「我的DNA裡就有忠誠。」如今真的率公鹿眾將再闖總冠軍賽，無疑是美夢成真。而上次晉級總決賽已是1974年。
季後賽第一輪，公鹿一掃去年東區準決賽被淘汰的怨氣，對戰邁阿密熱火首場就激戰到延長賽，最終靠著克里斯·米德爾頓0.5秒的中距離投籃帶走勝利；隨後更仰賴驚人外線及扎實防守，分別以132比98、113比84笑納三連勝，系列賽取得聽牌優勢。第四場，安戴托昆波以「大三元」20分12籃板15助攻澆熄敵隊反撲的氣焰，4-0橫掃熱火，他賽後受訪表示：「有句俗話說，不要玩弄你的食物。」
東區準決賽，公鹿對手為布魯克林籃網，雖然面對敵隊的強大火力苦吞二連敗，但在揚尼斯·安戴托昆波、克里斯·米德爾頓及朱·哈勒戴等人的發揮下，仍然追平戰線。籃網凱里·歐文則因踝關節扭傷缺席接續的賽事。第七場，雙方比分一路拉鋸、互換領先，籃網凱文·杜蘭特末節剩1.6秒時一記後仰外線追平戰局，但延長賽仍舊氣力放盡，終場公鹿115比111贏得系列賽，東區決賽將對戰同樣在第七場下剋上順利出線，擊敗第一種子費城76人的亞特蘭大老鷹。安戴托昆波本場攻下40分13籃板5助攻、米德爾頓也有23分10籃板6助攻的優異表現。
總決賽由公鹿對決由CP3領軍的太陽，系列賽前兩場皆由太陽收下，但公鹿在接下來的4場比賽中全部獲得勝利，以四連勝喜提總冠軍。在關鍵的封王戰，字母哥拿下50分14籃板5阻攻的頂級表現，並拿下FMVP。
2021-22賽季：力拼衛冕
2022年3月31日，密爾瓦基公鹿在延長賽擊敗布魯克林籃網，確定與波士頓塞爾蒂克攜手晉級季後賽，2022年4月5日，密爾瓦基公鹿對芝加哥公牛比獲勝，確定連續四年在中央組冠軍，是自尼爾森（Don Nelson）在1980年代連續7季封王後的最長紀錄。
尋求衛冕的公鹿在首輪對公牛的第一戰就陷入苦戰，安戴托昆波面臨犯規麻煩，但球隊仍展現總冠軍等級的防守和關健時刻處理球的穩定性，最後時刻靠著哈勒戴和洛培茲（Brook Lopez）合拿14分，從而擋下對手的進逼，以93比86贏得系列賽第一勝。
上半場前火力釋放壓制公鹿，第3節前段一度落後達18分，但安戴托昆波很快聯手米德爾頓，率隊急起直追咬了上來，最近僅剩3分差距，但米道頓卻因膝傷提前退場。而到了決勝節後頭，哈勒戴命中三分後卻錯失上籃機會，回頭遭佛西維奇（Nikola Vucevic）回敬三分，反攻氣勢大受挫。德羅展也扮演關門終結者角色，最後公牛2波進攻籃板下來，他高難度拉杆上籃確定勝利，以110比114輸掉比賽，系列賽扳平為1比1平手。
儘管鋒線大將米德爾頓因傷將缺席整個首輪系列賽，但衛冕軍公鹿在今天作客芝加哥的比賽中，靠著攻守兩端的強勢發揮，整場比賽完全壓制公牛，前三節就領先達31分之多，也讓比賽早早進入垃圾時間。最終，公鹿以111比81痛宰對手，系列賽取得2比1領先。
如同第3戰的翻版，公牛面對公鹿的凌厲攻勢和壓迫防守依然無計可施，公鹿上半場在4人得分雙位數的發揮下，取得15分領先優勢，之後牢牢掌控比賽局面，維持大比分領先差距。終場，公鹿以119比95輕鬆擊敗公牛，系列賽3比1聽牌。
第二輪面對東部戰績第二的賽爾提克，前四戰雙方戰成2:2平，天王山之戰，靠著安戴托昆波的發揮和哈勒戴第四節最後的關鍵阻攻和抄截，系列賽3:2聽牌。不過第六戰綠軍扳回一城。搶七大戰，安戴托昆波攻下25分，但賽爾提克靠著5人得分上雙以及替補大前鋒格蘭特·威廉斯的27分，最後以109比81拿下第七局，4:3帶走系列賽，晉級東部決賽。21-22賽季公鹿的季後賽之旅也止步於第二輪。
2022-23賽季：遭到黑八傳奇，止步首輪
2023年3月15日，在揚尼斯·安戴托昆波攻下36分11籃板的帶領下，在客場以116:104戰勝鳳凰城太陽，他們也成為本季NBA中首支達成50勝、並且鎖定季後賽名額的球隊。
3月28日，由於克里夫蘭騎士對芝加哥公牛比賽輸掉，確定連續五年在中央組冠軍，甚至取得東區第一種子席位和所有主場優勢。
2023年NBA季後賽首輪迎戰在東區附加賽擊敗芝加哥公牛的第八種子邁阿密熱火，但最終被熱火以1：4的比分（比分與2020年NBA季後賽相同，但當時兩隊都沒有主場優勢），上演史上第6次「老八傳奇」結束今年歷史首次出現例行賽戰績第一的球隊在季後賽只拿到1場勝利的尷尬賽季。
5月5日，在公鹿第一輪被淘汰後，雖然還有兩年合約，球隊還是決定炒掉於第五戰省著暫停不用導致輸球的麥克·布丹霍澤。
2023-24賽季：
5月28日，密爾沃基公鹿隊的新任總教練呼之欲出，根據美聯社報導，球隊很可能讓阿德里安·格里芬接任球隊教頭職務，此前他在多倫多暴龍擔任了5個賽季的助理教練，主因是陣中揚尼斯·阿德托昆博和米德爾頓兩大球星也參與了這次總教練人選的抉擇，而「字母哥」的力挺最終雀屏中選的關鍵因素。
9月27日，公鹿送出隊內主控朱·哈勒戴、射手格雷森·艾倫及若干選秀籤，請求交易將近三個月的拓荒者球星達米安·里拉德經兩隊與太陽隊的三方交易中加盟公鹿，
現役球員
籃球名人堂
退休球衣號碼
參考資料
外部链接
官方網站
NBA球隊
威斯康辛州
1968年美国建立
1968年建立的籃球隊 |
口臭是什么原因引起的？口气是指从口腔或其他充满空气的空腔中如鼻、鼻窦、咽，所散发出的臭气，它严重影响人们的社会交往和心理健康，口腔局部疾患是主要导致口臭的原因，但不容忽视的是，口臭也常是某些严重系统性疾病的口腔表现，有一些器质性疾患也会导致口臭症，口腔中有未治疗的龋齿、残根、残冠、不良修复体、不正常解剖结构、牙龈炎、牙周炎及口腔粘膜病等都可以引起口臭。其中龋齿和牙周疾病又是最常见的相关疾病，深龋窝洞内、不良修复体悬突下常残存食物残渣和菌斑，细菌经过发酵分解，产生臭味。牙髓坏死或化脓性牙髓炎，未经治疗也可发出臭味；牙周病患者常伴有大量的牙石、菌斑，牙周袋内细菌发酵产生硫化氢、吲哚和氨类，因而产生臭味。另外，牙周脓肿和牙周袋溢脓，多为金黄色葡萄球菌合并牙周致病菌感染，也会发出臭味，或因饥饿或食用了某些药物或洋葱、大蒜等刺激性食物、抽烟、睡眠时唾液分泌量减少所致的细菌大量分解食物残渣等都可能引起短暂的口臭，出现口臭时应该及时对龋齿进行内科治疗,拔除无用的残根残冠、去除不良修复体、去除不正确的解剖结构、治疗口腔粘膜病，还可通过体外试验,找出患者的主要病源菌,选用能有效抑制舌面微生物生长的漱口水进行局部抗菌，如食用了食物或药物导致的口臭，要及时刷牙，选择正确的刷牙方法,每天至少刷2次,并养成进食后漱口的习惯。进行舌面清洁也是非常重要的。平时预防口臭可以喝丁香叶桂花茶，丁香叶桂花茶不但能补充水分，对于预防和治疗口臭也能起到一定的效果，另外如果疾病产生的口臭，要及时的加以治疗 |
Leo Austin Brooks Jr. (born August 15, 1957) is a retired brigadier general of the United States Army. The Brooks family is noted for its military accolades and public service, as his brother is army General Vincent K. Brooks and their father Leo A. Brooks Sr. was a major general in the United States Army. His uncle, Francis K. Brooks, was the majority leader of the Vermont House of Representatives and a member of the Vermont Senate.
Education
Brooks attended Sacramento's Jesuit High School in 1975. He then graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1979 and later earned a Master of Public Administration degree from the University of Oklahoma in 1990. He is currently a Senior Fellow at the Maxwell School of Government at Syracuse University as well as a Trustee at Norwich University.
Decorations and awards
Brooks' awards and decorations include the Army Distinguished Service Medal, Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters, Army Commendation Medal, Army Achievement Medal with two oak leaf clusters, and Multinational Force and Observers Medal. He is authorized to wear the Expert Infantryman Badge, Ranger Tab, Master Parachutist Badge, Pathfinder Badge and Air Assault Badge.
Quotes
"Building a moral and ethical environment is what you have to do to create character in your work world. You have to create leadership that will become trustworthy."
References
External links
INTERVIEW: General Leo Brooks, West Point Commandant
Brigadier General Leo Brooks Jr. to speak at Norwich
Operation Racial Preferences
Leadership Today
Army Salutes Its Black Veterans
1958 births
African-American United States Army personnel
United States Army generals
Living people
United States Military Academy alumni
Commandants of the Corps of Cadets of the United States Military Academy
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Military personnel from Anchorage, Alaska
Military personnel from Sacramento, California
Military personnel from Alexandria, Virginia
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American people
Military personnel from California |
舌头痛挂什么科？舌头痛挂口腔科，在感到舌头疼的时候，大多人都表现不以为意，一来觉得少见，二来疼痛的程度还没到无法忍受的地步，所以人们会选择忽视。但有医生指出，经常感到舌头疼必须要重视，这是身体“故障”的表现！如果大家莫名其妙地就突然感到舌头痛，并且多伸几下会有更疼痛的感觉，很可能是因为精神压力太大而出现的“癔症”。这种情况下，患者不管是自己对着镜子检查还是到医院接受专业的检查，都可能得不到明确的结果。但引起舌头疼痛的原因，更多出现在口腔炎症，比如口腔溃疡。口腔溃疡的发病率非常高。这个症状可以出现在嘴巴的任何一个部位，如果溃疡长在舌头上，那么疼痛的感觉就会更为明显。舌头疼痛的原因其实还有很多，像沟纹舌、舌乳头炎、萎缩性舌炎、舌癌等都可以导致舌头疼痛。口腔溃疡导致的舌头疼痛，患者需要及时就医并且按时服用药物。在疼痛十分强烈的情况下，也可以购买一些口腔贴配合治疗，在痊愈之前，患者还应该尽量避免太热的食物。在用餐方面，也要尽可能选择软食为主。做好治疗期间的护理，也能帮助大家尽快摆脱舌头疼痛哦！对于舌头出现疼痛的患者，在饮食方面有很多需要注意的细节。患者不适合吃辛辣类食物，因为辛辣食物的刺激性比较大，在康复之前，食用会让伤口受到刺激。其次，患者应该尽量避开太热的东西，特别是患上口腔溃疡的朋友，热的食物会直接刺激伤口，从而影响伤口愈合，并且让患者感到更大的痛苦。在舌头出现疼痛症状的情况下，患者需要尽量小心的刷洗牙齿，大多牙刷的材料都并不是十分柔软。如果在刷牙的时候不多加小心，很容易就会触碰到伤口，引起更明显的疼痛感。在刷牙的时候，尽可能避开患病的位置，才是正确的刷牙方式。 |
姚思孝（），字永言，直隸揚州府江都縣人，明朝、南明政治人物。
生平
姚思孝是天啟七年（1627年）的舉人，崇禎元年（1628年）成進士，授庶吉士，遷任戶科給事中。張捷打算起用呂純如，他指出言呂純如涉及钦定逆案，不可起用；侍郎郭鞏因為逆案貶謫戍邊，同鄉為他訟冤，楊嗣昌在朝廷得知後駁回。不久姚思孝以進諫忤旨，被貶為江西布政照磨，移官南京國子助教，轉任南京太僕寺丞。弘光帝即位，擢任姚思孝為光祿少卿，再晉官大理左少卿。阮大鋮羅織僧人大悲罪狀，他的名字列入五十三參中名單，但結案後未呈上。左良玉帶兵東下，馬士英調黃得功、劉良佐防禦，令淮安、揚州空虛，清兵乘機南侵。弘光帝召見群臣，他和李之椿、喬可聘、吳希哲等人哭著聯名上書請示保衛兩地；弘光帝表示同意，然而馬士英大聲斥罵他們：「你們這些臺省專喜歡說些不切實際的話，而且你們都是為左良玉黨羽遊說，不可聽取。」姚思孝拿起朝笏追打馬士英，說：「腹心之患，何故坐視。」結果計劃終止。南京失守，姚思孝出家為僧終老。
引用
參考文獻
錢海岳《南明史》·卷三十二·列傳第八
雍正《江都縣志》·卷三·選舉表前
天啓七年丁卯科應天鄉試舉人
明朝庶吉士
明朝户科给事中
南京國子監助教
明朝南京太僕寺丞
南明光祿寺少卿
南明大理寺少卿
南明大理寺卿
明朝僧人
明遗民
江都人
S |
珀西瓦野鯪，為輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鯉科的其中一個種。被IUCN列為次級保育類動物，分布於非洲肯亞北部Ewaso Nyiro河流域，體長可達19公分。
参考文献
扩展阅读
percivali
L |
胸痹心痛的并发症？胸痹心痛，属于内科急症、重症，失治、误治，可进展为心肌梗死，古人称“真心痛”，甚至可能继发严重心律紊乱、急性心衰、心源性休克等，预后不良，常需要接受中西医综合救治措施。 |
Kiyú – Ordeig is a coastal resort in the San José Department of southern Uruguay. It has two main nuclei apart, Kiyú at the west and Ordeig at the east, joined by a stripe of houses that runs parallel to the beach. The name Kiyú is often used to refer to the whole resort.
Geography
The resort is located on the Rio de Plata, around (by road) southwest of the intersection of Route 1 with Route 45, which lies just west of the city Libertad. Another road, also 15 kilometers long, starts on Route 1 at Puntas de Valdez and ends slightly west of the resort.
Population
In 2011, Kiyú-Ordeig had a population of 423.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
References
External links
INE map of Kiyu-Ordeig
Populated places in the San José Department
Seaside resorts in Uruguay |
头上长了脂溢性皮炎症状？多为丘疹、水疱，骚抓后可产生糜烂、渗出，并结成黄色痂皮，有的伴有头部毛囊炎等并发症，常瘙痒难忍，病程缓慢，反复发作，为干性脂溢性皮炎的发生与肾阴不足，相火妄动，或肺胃血热上冲，热毒不得疏通，而致局部新陈代谢与血液微循环发生障碍，并继发皮疹、丘疹或斑片与油腻状鳞屑的症状。本病为多因素所致，与年龄、性别有关，大多数病例有遗传倾向，雄激素水平增高，导致皮脂分泌增多，此外，皮脂溢出常出现于神经系统疾病如帕金森病，特别是在疾病进展期，皮脂腺分泌水平可高于正常两倍，部分动脉硬化、糖尿病、肾上腺肿瘤、某些乳腺癌及癫痫也有皮脂分泌增高现象。本病是在皮脂溢出基础上发生的继发性炎症。有人认为由于皮脂分泌增多和其化学成分的改变，使卵圆形糠秕孢子菌大量生长繁殖侵犯皮肤而引起的原发感染和继发过敏，与先天的脂溢性素质有关，但遗传方式不明。另外，皮脂溢出增加了机体对细菌的易感性，如存在于皮肤上的非致病性痤疮棒状杆菌大量繁殖，分解游离脂肪酸引起炎症，皮脂腺化脓也是因素之一，此外，精神因素、饮食习惯、嗜烟酒等可激发本病发生，冠心病、高血压、心衰、维生素缺乏中发生率较高，艾滋病亦可见本症的发生，另外，皮脂溢出增加了机体对细菌的易感性，如存在于皮肤上的非致病性痤疮棒状杆菌大量繁殖，分解游离脂肪酸引起炎症。皮脂腺化脓也是因素之一，新生儿皮脂腺活动明显，婴儿皮脂溢出，以后随来自母体的雄激素逐渐消失而使皮脂溢出减少，皮脂腺活动随年龄增长逐渐减少直至青春期前，从十八到四十岁期间又开始加重，至老年症状减轻，男性多于女性。 |
免疫性肝炎能吃羊肉吗？病因自身免疫性肝炎的发病机制尚未明确，目前认为，遗传易感性是主要因素，而病毒感染、药物和环境则可能是在遗传易感性基础上的促发因素。典型症状早期有肝大、脾大、黄疸、蜘蛛痣等表现。常见症状一般起病缓慢，类似慢性病毒性肝炎，约有1／3病例的症状类似急性病毒性肝炎。患者症状轻重不一，轻者可无症状，一般表现为疲劳、上腹不适、瘙痒、食欲不振等。早期患者有肝大，通常还有脾大、黄疸、蜘蛛痣等表现。部分晚期患者可出现肝硬化，可有腹水、肝性脑病。肝外表现为持续性发热伴急性复发性游走性大关节炎。女性患者通常有闭经。可有牙龈出血、鼻出血、满月面容、痤疮、多毛、皮肤紫纹，还可以有甲状腺炎和肾小球肾炎等表现。常用检查血常规检查、血生化检测、肝功能检查、免疫学检查、组织病理学检查等。诊断临床表现、肝功能及血清丙种球蛋白或免疫球蛋白G等检查有助诊断。诊断依据确诊主要取决于血清丙种球蛋白或免疫球蛋白G的升高水平以及ANA、SMA或抗肝肾微粒体-1抗体的滴度，并排除乙醇、药物、肝炎病毒感染等其他肝损害因素。治疗原则本病以免疫抑制剂治疗为主。治疗方针缓解患者临床症状，减轻炎症反应及肝细胞损害。改善肝功能及病理组织异常，减慢向肝纤维化的进展。日常护理1.养成良好的饮食及作息习惯。2.适当进行体育锻炼，以不感到劳累为度。3.保持良好心态，避免精神紧张。饮食调理患者应规律饮食。低盐、、低糖、低胆固醇饮食，多食富含维生素、易消化的食物及新鲜蔬菜、水果等，避免生冷辛辣等刺激性饮食。 |
2C Compétition is a French rally team based in Thiers, Puy-de-Dôme, France. It is owned by the company SARL 2 C and was founded in 2009.
Competition history
The team were responsible for running the Škoda Fabia R5 cars that propelled Pierre-Louis Loubet and Vincent Landais to WRC2 championship title wins in 2019.
The team entered the World Rally Championship for Manufacturers in 2020 and 2021 using a Hyundai i20 Coupe WRC. WRC regulations at the time insisted the name of the manufacturer had to be included in the name of the team entry, thus the team competed as Hyundai 2C Compétition. It's also likely Hyundai supported the entry as drivers Loubet and Ole Christian Veiby were part of their junior driver programme.
In 2022, the team competed in the American Rally Association national championship with Ken Block driving its Hyundai i20 Coupe WRC. To assist with logistics they opened a base in Indianapolis, Indiana.
In 2023, 2C Compétition partnered with Hyundai to contest as the manufacturer's WRC2 entry using their Hyundai i20 N Rally2 cars. Reports suggested they had ambitions to contest the WRC using Rally1 cars but the decision 'was not in their hands'.
Rally results
WRC results
References
External links
2009 establishments in France
Auto racing teams established in 2009
Auto racing teams in France
World Rally Championship teams |
凯特“妈妈”巴克（英語: Kate“Ma”Barker，原姓 Clark，），绰号“妈妈”巴克（Ma·Barker）, 亦被称为亚利桑那·巴克（ Arizona·Barker）, 是公敌时代的著名罪犯，她和她的儿子共同组成了巴克帮，一般进行流窜作案。
巴克帮在与FBI的枪战中覆灭之后，妈妈巴克作为无情的女性帮派头目组织自己的儿子犯罪的形象开始广为人知。埃德加·胡佛称其为“近十年中最邪恶、最危险也是最狡猾的犯罪首脑”。妈妈巴克一直以来都在电影、歌曲和文学作品中被描绘为一个怪物般的母亲，然而认识她本人的人却坚称她没有参与犯罪。
家庭生活
妈妈巴克原名亚利桑那·克拉克，生于密苏里州的灰林市。双亲名为约翰·克拉克和埃米琳·克拉克（娘家姓帕克），她在家里的小名是“艾瑞”。1892年她嫁给了乔治·巴克，定居密苏里州的劳伦斯郡，并育有四子：赫尔曼 (1893–1927), 劳埃德 (1897–1949), 阿瑟(1899–1939) 和 弗雷德(1901–1935). 根据1910到1930年的人口普查以及1916年到1928年塔尔萨市通讯录，乔治·巴克曾从事一系列的底端工种：1916年到1919年受雇于 Crystal Springs Water Co；1920年代曾经做过农民，警卫，车站工程师以及店员。一份FBI的档案中他被描述为“庸碌无为”，并且记载巴克夫妇完全不在意儿子们的教育问题，以至于他们“或多或少都是文盲”
巴克家族的儿子们早在1910年就开始犯罪了：大哥赫尔曼·巴克犯下拦路抢劫罪，并在逃逸过程中碾过了一个小孩，最终被捕。在接下来的几年中，赫尔曼和他的弟弟们不断涉足犯罪，罪行也越来越严重，甚至包括抢劫和谋杀。他们随之被吸收进中央公园帮并开始有组织犯罪。赫尔曼1927年8月29日死于堪萨斯州的威奇托。当时他正参与抢劫并与警方对峙，并在近距离向一位警官的嘴开枪，并射杀之。在逃跑过程中出了车祸并身受重伤，赫尔曼随后自杀以拒捕。1928年 巴克家的其余三个男孩也全部入狱服刑：劳埃德被收押于堪萨斯州莱文沃思联邦监狱；阿瑟被收押于俄克拉荷马州立监狱，弗雷德也被关进堪萨斯州立监狱。
乔治最后一条跟妻子同居的记录是1928年的塔尔萨市通讯录。有人说他最终被妻子扫地出门，也有人认为他最终因为无法忍受自己充斥着犯罪的家庭。根据作家米里亚姆·艾伦·德福德的说法, 乔治在赫尔曼自杀以及其他儿子入狱以后，“彻底放弃并静静地离开了”。然而FBI有其他的说法：乔治抛弃家庭是因为艾瑞“道德观念不强”“在外面有其他的男人”。而且，尽管乔治没有参与犯罪，他也对儿子们的犯罪乐享其成——在儿子们死后以血亲身份要求继承遗产。巴克家庭的一位朋友回忆，乔治和艾瑞曾经就儿子们堕落的生活起过争执。艾瑞对儿子们的罪行表示认可，而乔治则拒绝接受他们。当劳埃德被释放后二人的矛盾激化了，乔治拒绝接济儿子，要他为自己的罪行赎罪；而艾瑞尽其所能地帮助她的儿子们，无论他们做了什么。
1928年到1931年期间， 妈妈巴克生活在“令人痛苦的贫困中”，栖身于一间“沙土地的窝棚”，没有丈夫，没有工作，所有的孩子都在监狱里。FBI暗示她就是在这段时间里开始变得对男女关系“随便”了 。截至1930年她与名为阿瑟·邓洛普的无业男子同居，在1930年的塔尔萨人口普查中她被登记为邓洛普的妻子。1931年弗雷德获释，她的情况也开始好转。弗雷德和狱友阿尔文·卡皮斯合伙创建了巴克-卡皮斯帮，二人进行了一系列抢劫活动。1931年12月19日，他们在密苏里州西原市杀害了警官罗伊·凯里，不得不外出避风头。妈妈巴克和其情夫邓洛普也随之同行。在流窜作案过程中，他们使用了一系列化名。当时的一份通缉令悬赏100美元缉拿同谋“老妇人艾瑞·巴克”。 自此她在团伙中就被称为“凯特”。
圣保罗和威斯康辛
1932年阿瑟被释放以后，他加入了弗雷德和卡皮斯。除了以上核心成员以外，团伙还吸收了其他次要分子。帮派一度以芝加哥为据点，但因为卡皮斯不想为艾尔·卡彭工作，他们随后决定离开芝加哥。诈骗犯杰克·菲弗建议他们前往明尼苏达州的圣保罗，当时此地被认为是通缉犯的天堂。巴克-卡皮斯帮的最恶名昭彰的罪行就是在他们搬去圣保罗之后犯下的。当时他们租住在镇上和周边的一系列出租屋里。帮派得到了当地腐败的警长托马斯·“大汤姆”·布朗的庇护，并且在他的建议下，从抢银行转做绑架。
妈妈巴克的事实上的丈夫，阿瑟·邓洛普据说喝醉之后会变得口无遮拦，因此失去了同伙的信任。卡皮斯描述他为“屁股上的痛处”。团伙藏身处的一个当地居民 看了《真实侦探》杂志上的照片后认出了他们并报警。由于警长布朗提前通风报信，团伙最终逃脱了追捕。他们认为是邓洛普酒后胡言走漏了风声，于是在逃窜过程中杀死了他。邓洛普赤裸的尸体在威斯康辛的韦伯斯特被发现，头部有一处致命枪伤。至于警长布朗，虽然没有直接证据表明其通风报信，也被降级为侦探并随后开除出警察机关。 团伙一度流窜到了威斯康辛的梅诺莫尼。
在此期间弗雷德曾多次转移他的母亲的位置。这样做的目的是为了把她隔绝在团伙的机密信息之外，同时她跟团伙成员的女人们也处不来。FBI 也证实了这一点。认为妈妈巴克总是棒打鸳鸯，以至于“团伙中的其他女人”都躲着她到了1933年大多数帮派成员都回到了圣保罗，计划绑架两名当地富商。他们首先成功绑架了William Hamm并勒索到100,000美元的赎金，之后又计划绑架爱德华·布莱默并勒索到了200,000美元赎金。通过使用当时尚属新技术的指纹鉴定，FBI查出绑架William Hamm的嫌犯正是巴克-卡皮斯团伙。由于FBI的介入加之警方保护伞已经不复存在，匪徒们决定离开圣保罗，回到了芝加哥，为妈妈巴克租了房子并着手洗钱。
死亡
1935年1月8日，阿瑟·巴克在芝加哥被捕，FBI随即侦知了妈妈巴克和弗雷德的藏身处。阿瑟携带的一张地图中标明其他的团伙成员正藏身于佛罗里达的奥克拉瓦哈。另外在一封信中提到了一条名为“Joe”的鳄鱼。根据这些信息FBI很快定位了团伙成员藏身的房子。妈妈巴克等人化名“布莱克本”并声称是来当地度假的母子，租住了一间别墅。
1935年1月16日清晨探员们包围了位于13250 East Highway C-25的这间房子。他们不知道的是，卡皮斯和其他团伙成员三天前已经离开了，当时房中只有弗雷德和他的母亲 。在接到投降命令以后弗雷德开枪拒捕，经过数小时的密集枪战，弗雷德和他的母亲都被射杀。据说当时很多当地人都凑来看热闹，甚至在附近野餐。交火停止以后，FBI命令当地的房屋管理员威利·伍德伯里穿着防弹衣先屋核查，后者随后报告屋里已经没有活人了。
二人的尸体都位于同一间朝前的卧室。弗雷德已经被子弹打成了筛子，而其母的身上只有一处枪伤。FBI的报告中称她手中有一把汤普森冲锋枪 其他报告中则指枪在二人的尸体中间。两具尸体首先被示众，随后被保存起来，直到1935年10月1日家属把他们葬在赫尔曼·巴克的旁边。墓地位于俄克拉荷马州韦尔奇的威廉姆斯·蒂伯希尔公墓。
参考文献
美國執法人員行動致死案
經濟大恐慌時期的匪幫 |
Milliken and Milliken Mills are neighbourhoods in the cities of Toronto and Markham. Milliken is situated in the north west section of Scarborough, whereas Milliken Mills is situated in the south-central portions of Markham. The neighbourhoods are centered on Kennedy Road and Steeles Avenue, the latter street serving as the boundary between the cities of Markham and Toronto.
A large percentage of residents own their homes, which are primarily single family detached homes. As the majority of the homes present were built when the farming left the area in the 1980s, there are many two storied houses with garages, typical of the time of building and affordability.
History
The area now called "Milliken" or "Milliken's Corner" was first settled in 1798 by Captain William Demont (Dumond). Norman Milliken settled in the area around 1807. In 1814, Milliken received the deed for lot 1, concession 5, Markham Township. Milliken operated a lumber business in what was then a rural hamlet called Milliken Corners.
The hamlet became a postal village when the first post office was established in 1858 (on the now Markham side) and was called Milliken after Norman Millken.
The Ebenezer United Church (1878; originally Milliken Primitive (also as Milliken Corners) Methodist Church on southeast side in Toronto) is one of a few structures remaining in the area. The church once stood on the south side of Steeles Avenue with another church on Brimley Road. Plots at the church are many of the early families of Milliken: Thomson, Rennie, Harding, Hood, Hagerman and L'Amoreaux. The church is now located on Brimley Rd, north of Steeles Ave in Markham. Evangelical Association had a church on McCowan Road north of 14th Avenue from land donated by Abraham Eckardt sometime after 1830. The church disappeared by 1878, but Eckardt Cemetery remains and now owned by the City of Markham.
Another structure that survives from the 19th century is Benjamin Milliken House constructed circa 1855. It is a Georgian Classic Revival house built by Norman Milliken's son, Benjamin Milliken II, on his farm located on Part of Lot 5, Concession 5, Markham Township. It was designated by the Town of Markham as a historic building under the Ontario Heritage Act in 1994. Benjamin Milliken House is located at 7710 Kennedy Road, Markham and is now a pub called The Major Milliken.
To the Milliken community, municipal boundaries were just lines on a map and the community's history can be found in the Archives of both Scarborough and Unionville. School Section # 2 was established here in 1847, and a log school was built during the same year.
In 1954, the area south of Steeles Avenue was severed from York County, forming the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. As the community was situated along Steeles Avenue, it was split between the two county/metropolitan governments. The southern portion of the community, Milliken, became a part of Metropolitan Toronto, whereas the northern portion of the community, Milliken Mills, remained with York County (reorganized into the Regional Municipality of York in 1971).
Once agricultural land, much of which disappeared with residential development beginning in the 1970s and ending near the late 1980s. The City of Markham initiated an initiative to develop "Main Street Milliken" around Old Kennedy Rd. The area has suffered from years of neglect, and revitalization plans have been welcomed by community members. New developments include a condominium development on Kennedy and Denison, Dairy Queen, Major Milliken Pub and a new housing project on Old Kennedy Rd.
The neighbourhood only gave up its final farming activities in the early 1980s and is modernizing by the year. There are green spaces such as Milliken Park, Goldhawk Park and many others, also the Milliken Trail is a walking tour of the neighbourhood.
Culture
A growing hub of community activity is Milliken Park Community Recreation Centre, which is located on the Northwest corner of Milliken Park and at the Southeast corner of the intersection of Steeles Avenue and McCowan Road. The centre is home to a variety of camps, after-school programs and cultural activities designed to cater to local demand. To provide optimal service for the area, City of Toronto staff are in regular consultation with an advisory board, which includes representatives from local community associations, such as the Goldhawk Community Association, Brimley Forest Community Association, Richmond Park Association, and the Milliken Park Community Association. Annually, the City of Toronto staff, the advisory board, and the community associations organize special events for the communities at Milliken Park Community Recreation Centre. Some examples of these major events include the annual Community Christmas Party, Spring Fling, and Fall Fair.
The demographics of the community is made up of mainly immigrants with a strong Chinese Canadian presence. It is home to one of several Chinatowns in Toronto. There are two, large Chinese-theme malls in Milliken, Pacific Mall and Splendid China Mall. Market Village, another Chinese-theme mall which used to be located next to Pacific Mall, was demolished in 2018 to make way for the Remington Centre which is currently under construction.
In recent years, the South Asian population has also boomed within the region, particularly the Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Gujarati community. For example, a South Asian movie theatre is now located at the Woodside Square Mall at McCowan and Finch and plans are also in place for a major South Asian mall to be developed at Finch and Middlefield.
Education
Two secular public school boards, and three separate public school boards operate in the neighbourhood. Only one of the five school boards that operate schools in the community is French first language public school board, Conseil scolaire Viamonde (CSV). CSV is a French-based public secular school board that operates one public elementary school in Milliken, École élémentaire Laure-Rièse. The elementary school provides schooling for students throughout Milliken, Milliken Mills, and adjacent communities in Markham and Scarborough.
In addition to CSV, the separate Toronto Catholic District School Board (TCDSB), and secular Toronto District School Board (TDSB) also operates English-based public schools in Milliken, providing schooling for students that reside in the neighbourhood. Presently, both TCDSB and TDSB only operate elementary schools in the area. They include:
Agnes Macphail Public School (TDSB)
Banting and Best Public Elementary School (TDSB)
Brimwood Boulevard Junior Public School (TDSB)
Macklin Public School (TDSB)
Milliken Public School (TDSB)
North Agincourt Junior Public School (TDSB)
Port Royal Public School (TDSB)
Prince of Peace Catholic Elementary School (TCDSB)
Sir Alexander MacKenzie Senior Public School (TDSB)
St. Rene Goupil Catholic Elementary School (TCDSB)
The Divine Infant Catholic School (TCDSB)
The separate York Catholic District School Board (YCDSB) and the secular York Region District School Board (YRDSB) operates public schools, and provides schooling for students in Milliken Mills. Presently, YRDSB presently operates one secondary school, Milliken Mills High School, located in Milliken Mills East. Elementary schools located in Milliken Mills include:
Aldergrove Public School (YRDSB)
Coppard Glen Public School (YRDSB)
Highgate Public School (YRDSB)
Milliken Mills Public School (YRDSB)
Mother Teresa Catholic Elementary School (YCDSB)
Randall Public School (YRDSB)
St. Benedict Catholic Elementary School (YCDSB)
St. Francis Xavier Catholic Elementary School (YCDSB)
Wilclay Public School (YRDSB)
Recreation
Milliken is home to a number of recreational amenities.
Public parks and recreational facilities situated in Milliken is managed by the Toronto Parks, Forestry and Recreation Division, whereas parks and recreational facilities located in Milliken Mills East and West, are managed by Markham.
Municipal parks situated south of Steeles Avenue, in Milliken include:
Audrelane Park
Goldhawk Park
Milliken District Park
Muirlands Park
Port Royal Park
Municipal parks in Milliken Mills includes:
Aldergrove Park
Denison Park
Harvest Moon Park
Highgate Park
Milliken Mills Community Park
Randall Park
Risebrough Park
Wilclay Park
The City of Markham also manages the Milliken Mills Arena, a multi-purpose ice rink, was erected in 1982. In 1989, construction of Milliken Mills Community Centre was completed, which included a library, swimming pool (Alex Chiu Pool), gymnasium, weight room, and racket courts. Milliken Mills Community Park is located east of the community centre, and includes an open area with soccer pitches and an indoor soccer dome. Milliken Mills Park is located west of the community centre and features five soccer pitches and five baseball fields.
Transportation
Public transportation is provided by three services, GO Transit, the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC), and York Region Transit (YRT). The TTC and YRT provide local bus routes. GO Transit commuter rail services can be accessed from Milliken GO Station.
References
External links
Milliken
City of Toronto profile
Ethnic enclaves in Ontario
Neighbourhoods in Markham, Ontario
Neighbourhoods in Toronto
Scarborough, Toronto |
Mandurah () is a coastal city in the Australian state of Western Australia, situated approximately south of the state capital, Perth. It is the state's second most populous city, with a population of 90,306.
Mandurah's central business district is located on the Mandurah Estuary, which is an outlet for the Peel Inlet and Harvey Estuary. The city's name is derived from the Noongar word mandjar, meaning "meeting place" or "trading place". A townsite for Mandurah was laid out in 1831, two years after the establishment of the Swan River Colony, but attracted few residents, and until the post-war boom of the 1950s and 1960s it was little more than a small fishing village. In subsequent years, Mandurah's reputation for boating and fishing attracted many retirees, including to the canal developments in the city's south.
Along with four other local government areas (Boddington, Murray, Serpentine-Jarrahdale, and Waroona), the City of Mandurah is included in the wider Peel region. Mandurah is sometimes grouped together with Perth for statistical purposes, especially since the extension of the Kwinana Freeway and the completion of the Mandurah railway line in the late 2000s. The two cities now form a conurbation along the Indian Ocean coastline, although the Perth metropolitan area officially ends at Singleton around north of Mandurah's city centre.
Geography
Mandurah has grown from isolated holiday communities along the shores of the Peel-Harvey Estuary to a major regional city in just over a decade, in a similar vein to the Gold Coast in Eastern Australia. In recent times, it has formed a conurbation with Perth along the coast; it is only south of Rockingham, a southern suburb of Perth.
Mandurah has also become a popular lifestyle alternative for Perth retirees and its connection with the Perth CBD has been strengthened with the opening of the Perth-Mandurah railway line in December 2007 and a direct road connection to the Kwinana Freeway built by late 2010. A housing affordability survey of 227 cities in 2008 ranked it the least affordable city in Australia.
Geology
The waters of the Peel Inlet and Harvey Estuary (one of Australia's larger inlet systems) form the centre of Mandurah. The estuary is approximately twice the size of Sydney Harbour. The city lies in and around this freshwater system which in turn feeds into the Indian Ocean. The city and its suburbs have many kilometres of ocean coastline most of which is sandy beaches. Mandurah also has a number of suburbs built around artificially created canal systems that extend from the Peel Inlet, such as Halls Head, Dudley Park and Wannanup.
In terms of geology, much of Mandurah lies on the dune systems which dominate South Western WA's coastline, progressively grading towards the Swan Coastal Plain as one travels inland. The area has infertile soils due to the dunes being rather sandy, having poor water retention qualities. Limestone outcrops are found to the north of the city especially along the Mandurah railway line. Mandurah is the closest city to Yalgorup National Park which is home to modern thrombolites as well as an array of flora and fauna.
Mandurah is located in the Swan Coastal Plain ecoregion. The ecoregion contains an array of vegetation, from coastal dune and sandplains to banksia and eucalypt woodlands. Mandurah is covered by shoreline and dune deposits from the Pleistocene and Holocene that overlie Paleozoic and Neogene deposits of the Perth Basin. Coastal dunes feature scrub-heath communities, though banksia low woodlands occur on the soils of coastal dunes. Progressing inland give way to eucalypt woodlands.
Seasonal wetlands (dry in the summer and wet in winter) are the most diverse habitat in the Swan Coastal Plain, which Mandurah has several wetland regions around the Peel Inlet. The wetlands feature several osprey nests, spoonbill and darters. Other fauna includes galah, short-billed black cockatoo, long-billed black cockatoo, and Australian ringneck among others. Australian ringnecks face competition for nesting space from rainbow lorikeet, an introduced species in Western Australia, that has now spread to Mandurah. Despite attempts to eradicate rainbow lorikeets, the population has grown to the point that they can no longer be eradicated.
Political
Mandurah is typically considered a marginal area for the major parties in Australian politics. Northern Mandurah lies in the safe Labor Federal seat of Brand, held by Gary Gray, while southern and central Mandurah lies in the more marginal Canning, held by the Liberal Party's Andrew Hastie. At state level, northern and central Mandurah is located in the safe Labor seat of Mandurah held by David Templeman, while southern Mandurah is located in Dawesville, a traditionally safe Liberal seat that was swept up in Labor's landslide of 2021, and is now held by Labor's Lisa Munday. A sliver of eastern Mandurah is located in Murray-Wellington, held by Labor's Robyn Clarke. Despite technically being in a regional area, the National Party vote is negligible.
Climate
Mandurah has a typical Mediterranean climate (Köppen classification Csa) with hot dry summers and mild wet winters. During summer (December to February), the average maximum temperature is 27 °C (80 °F) with an average minimum temperature of 19 °C (66 °F). At its extreme it can get very hot, often having a couple of days exceed 40 °C (104 °F) in the latter half of summer. In winter (June to August), the average maximum temperature is 18 °C (64 °F) with an average minimum temperature of 9 °C (48 °F). Mandurah's proximity to the ocean moderates diurnal temperatures somewhat, with temperatures a few kilometres inland often 4 or 5 degrees warmer during summer days (or cooler during winter nights). Frosts are very rare as a result, but do occur annually around areas such as Greenfields. The current weather station opened in 2001 and is situated on the coastline, causing data recorded to appear warmer during winter nights and cooler in summer days compared to surrounding areas.
Mandurah also receives a moderate though highly seasonal rainfall of about 850 mm a year, however recent trends have seen this once reliable rainfall drop significantly. In addition, most of the winter rains are usually accompanied by severe winds and storms capable of causing widespread damage, making Mandurah one of the windiest cities in Australia. These conditions are perfect for tornado formation, which Mandurah's climate is remarkable for producing one of the highest densities of tornadoes in the world.
Summer storms are rare due to the Mediterranean climate in the city, but not unheard of. Mandurah was affected to a lesser degree than Perth in the 2010 Western Australian storms, but the 2011–12 summer was notable for Mandurah bearing the brunt of three severe thunderstorms. One such storm on 12 December 2011 gave Mandurah almost seven times its monthly average (69.4 mm compared to an average of 15.5 mm), which was eclipsed exactly one year later on 12 December 2012 (74.2 mm). Another storm on 20 January 2012 dumped 57 mm on the city causing power outages and flash flooding. One man and numerous buildings in the city were struck by lightning during the storm, which produced 2,300 strikes within 30 kilometres of the city, which was more than what neighbouring Perth receives in an entire year and comparable to the most severe electrical storms for which places in the tropics like Darwin are known.
History
The Noongar (or Bibbulmun) people, who inhabited the southwest of Western Australia, named the area Mandjar ("meeting place"), which became the present day name "Mandurah".
In December 1829, Thomas Peel arrived in Western Australia from the United Kingdom with workmen, equipment and stores on the ship . He had financed the trip in exchange for a grant of land in the Swan River Colony. A term of the grant was that he arrive no later than 1 November 1829, thus his original land grant was forfeited. Undaunted, Peel built a small settlement named Clarence south of the Swan River Colony at what is known today as Woodman Point. Facing many problems with the settlement and his own ill-health, Peel led the remaining Clarence settlers to the area known today as Mandurah. Soon after, other settlers also took up land in Mandurah including the families Hall (whose cottage at Halls Head is one of the region's most notable heritage places), Tuckey and Eacott. The census of 1837 records only 12 settlers at Mandurah, probably representing only 3 households. Thomas Peel died in 1865 but Mandurah continued to grow, albeit very slowly, over the years leading to the 20th century. Fish were abundant, and in 1870 a fish cannery was established at Mandurah. Canning factories sustained the preservation of produce from local fishing and fruit industries.
A railway line between Perth and Pinjarra was opened in 1893, which allowed Mandurah to emerge as a tourism hub in the region.
The population of the town was 160 (95 males and 65 females) in 1898.
Mandurah was administered under the Murray Road Board until 1949, when the Mandurah Road Board was established. However, dissension within the board during the 1950s saw it suspended and Commissioner Richard Rushton oversaw the town's affairs. On 26 April 1960, the Mandurah Road Board was reconstituted, and on 1 July 1961, in accordance with the Local Government Act 1960, the Shire of Mandurah was founded.
Industrial development at Kwinana (1955), a mining boom in nearby Jarrahdale (1963) and Wagerup (1984), with the associated industrial boom in Pinjarra (1963), combined with an idyllic lifestyle by the coast, saw Mandurah grow rapidly, and on 1 July 1987 it became the Town of Mandurah. Three years later, on 14 April 1990, Mandurah became the fifth non-metropolitan settlement in Western Australia to be named a city.
Places of cultural heritage significance
Cooper's Mill (c.1843), Murray Terrace, Cooleenup Island, North Yunderup.
Christ's Church (historically Christ Church) (Anglican) (c.1870), 34–36 Pinjarra Road (corner Sholl Street), Mandurah.
Peel's house site (1830), southern side of the corner of Mandurah Terrace & Stewart Street, Mandurah.
Uniting Church (Former Methodist Church – 1940), 26 Sutton Street (corner of Gibson Street), Mandurah.
Eacott Cottage (1830), 35 Gibla St Mandurah.
Brighton Hotel (1882), 8–10 Mandurah Terrace, Mandurah.
Little Theatre and site of the old Fish Cannery (aka Peel Inlet Preserving Works), 5 Mandurah Terrace, Mandurah.
Sutton's Corner Store and house, Eureka Shops/Cottage (1862, 1928), 2 Mandurah Terrace, Mandurah.
Tuckey Store & House & Slim Jim Cotton Palm, 1 Mandurah Terrace, Mandurah.
Mandurah Museum (incorporating old school – 1900), corner Mandurah Terrace & Pinjarra Road, Mandurah.
Mandurah Bridge (1894, replaced 1953, 2018), linking the town centre to Halls Head.
Hall's Cottage (1833), 7 Leighton Place, Halls Head.
Sutton's Farm (1860s), Apollo Place & Picaroon Place, Halls Head.
Sutton's graveyard (1860s), corner Finistere Island Retreat & Picaroon Place, Halls Head.
Allandale Homestead (Dawes House – 1913), Lot 102 Estuary Road, Dawesville.
Herron Homestead (1866), Lot 85 Quail Road, Herron Lake, Clifton.
Hardy House (c.1853), 860 Estuary Rd Mandurah.
Fouracres Cottage ruin (c.1854), west side of Old Coast Road between Peppermint Grove and Coronation Roads, Waroona.
Population
According to the 2021 census of Population, there were 107,641 people living in Mandurah.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 2.9% of the population.
68.0% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 10.8%, New Zealand 3.5%, South Africa 1.6%, Scotland 1.2% and Philippines 1.2%.
87.6% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Afrikaans 0.7%, Tagalog 0.5%, Filipino 0.4%, Thai 0.3% and Mandarin 0.3%.
The most common responses for religion were No Religion 46.0%, Anglican 15.8% and Catholic 15.3%.
Economy and employment
Much of Mandurah's economy is based on construction, tourism, professional, scientific and technical services, and retail trade, and to a lesser extent on mining and agriculture.
Tourism
Mandurah is considered the unofficial gateway to the South West and possesses a variety of tourist attractions, most of which are located near the water. It is a major fishing and crabbing area in Western Australia, with the city well known for the blue manna crab (Portunus pelagicus) with a festival held in March known as Mandurah Crab Fest.
Mandurah is home to WA's largest population of Bootlenose Dolphins (Tursiops), currently estimated at 120.
Like neighbouring settlements Bunbury and Rockingham dolphins and whales frequent the city annually and dolphin and whale watching are a popular pastime. In December, the canal areas in Mandurah becomes well known for their Christmas lights and special boat cruises are often promoted as a result.
There are two zoos within the outskirts of the city, as well as a miniature village, a tourist railway and a national park.
Retail
Mandurah has year-round seven-day shopping. Mandurah has five distinct shopping areas, including Mandurah Forum, which opened in 1983 and has had major renovations during 2016 to 2018 and is located at the intersection of Pinjarra and Mandurah Roads, The Bridge Quarter (or The Foreshore) located in the CBD, and Dolphin Quay/Mandurah Ocean Marina built at the intersection of Mandjar Bay and the Peel Inlet. There are also significant retail centres in Meadow Springs, Greenfields, Halls Head and Falcon.
Mining
Although not a mining settlement, Mandurah has a number of mines within two hours of the city. This includes bauxite mining and alumina refining at Pinjarra and Wagerup with the Huntly Mine at Pinjarra the largest in the world. Mandurah is also just one hour away from the Boddington Gold Mine, which has recently become Australia's largest producing gold mine.
Festivals
The Mandurah Crab Fest is held annually on the estuary foreshore on the third weekend in March. Celebrating the region's seafood, the event features food stalls and cooking demonstrations as well as live music and entertainment. It was first held in 1999, succeeding the Kanyana Carnival, which was held annually between 1966 and 1988, with sporadic events held during the 1990s.
Every New Year's Eve, there are fireworks and live entertainment and activities throughout the evening through to midnight.
Transport
Highway 1 bisects the city of Mandurah as Mandurah Road towards Fremantle and Old Coast Road towards Bunbury. Meanwhile, Pinjarra and Gordon/Lakes Roads serve as major east-west corridors for the northern part of the city. The Kwinana Freeway and Forrest Highway also provides a rural bypass for the city. Mandjoogoordap Drive (formerly the Mandurah Entrance Road) also provides a direct link from the Kwinana Freeway.
The Mandurah railway line, opened in December 2007, links Mandurah to Perth, with a travel time of approximately 50 minutes. Public transport within Mandurah is provided by Transperth, due to its proximity to Perth itself, with eleven bus routes servicing the city. Mandurah is also a stop on Transwa bus services between Perth and the South West.
The Mandurah Estuary Bridge was constructed between 1981 and 1986, and was the first incrementally-launched box girder bridge in Australia. The Dawesville Channel (also known as the Dawesville Cut), a large man-made channel, was opened in April 1994. It was created to allow saline seawater from the Indian Ocean to flush into the Peel Inlet, to deal with the incidence of algal blooms which had plagued the estuary for many years.
Media
Mandurah lies at the southern end of the Perth TV licence area, and is close to the regional Western Australia licence area. Local translators provide five digital free to air networks from Perth: ABC, SBS, Seven Perth, Nine and 10 and three networks from southern Western Australia: Seven Regional WA, WIN and West Digital Television.
Two local newspapers service the city, the weekly Mandurah Coastal Times and the Mandurah Mail.
Mandurah is served by two commercial radio stations, 91.7 The Wave (formerly known as 6MM 1116) and 97.3 Coast FM. Perth radio stations can also be heard in the city.
Water use
Mandurah is at the centre of a water recycling project known as the Halls Head Indirect Water Reuse Project. Based in Mandurah, it has been awarded the Western Australian Water Corporation Award for Water Treatment and Recycling in 2009. An aquifer is used to filter the area's sewage water providing safe, quality irrigation water for local parks, gardens and ovals. Mandurah is also linked to Perth's water supply.
Sport
Mandurah is home to the Peel Thunder Football Club in the West Australian Football League, Mandurah City in the Football West State League and the Pirates Rugby Union club in the RugbyWA competition. Greyhound racing is held weekly at the Greyhounds WA Mandurah venue. Mandurah also hosts the Mandurah Magic of the State Basketball League at the Mandurah Aquatic and Recreation Centre. Mandurah City FC was established in 1970 and is the main representative for soccer in the Peel region. They currently compete in the Football West State League Division 1 which is the second highest league in West Australia.
There are several golf courses in the area including the Mandurah Country Club, Meadow Springs Golf Club, Secret Harbour. Mandurah is a private, tree lined course. Meadow Springs is a public course inhabited by kangaroos. Secret Harbour is a public links course near the beach. One club, The Cut, was rated 4th best golf course in Western Australia and 30th nationally in 2015.
The Mandurah area boasts family friendly beaches such as Doddis Beach, Blue Bay and Mandurah Beach and surf beaches around Wannanup and Dawesville such as Avalon, 4th Groyne, Giri's, Pyramids and The Wedge.
In popular culture
A photograph of Mandurah taken in 1961 adorns the cover of the 1986 album Born Sandy Devotional by The Triffids.
Electro pop duo Tim and Jean hail from Mandurah.
Mandurah was featured in the 1986 film Windrider, starring Nicole Kidman.
People from Mandurah
Hayden Ballantyne – Fremantle Dockers player
Brian Taylor – football commentator
Daniel Wells – Collingwood Magpies player
Tim Brown – darts player
Nathan Wilson – Fremantle Dockers player
Harley Bennell – Fremantle Dockers player
References
External links
Official City of Mandurah website
Visitors to Mandurah website
Local Mandurah Website
Cities in Western Australia
Coastal cities in Australia |
白带成豆腐渣一样的该怎么办？女性在日常生活中常常会受到一些妇科疾病的影响，女性的白带异常也是一种比较常见的表现，一般来说，女性如果患有其他的妇科疾病，没有得到及时治疗，会表现在白带上，白带会有异常的表现，通常都是会有像豆腐渣样的情况，或者是有异味等，这些都是属于异常的白带，白带呈豆腐渣样，患者在日常生活中应该要积极的治疗，同时还要注意日常的饮食，有些食物对患者的治疗和身体都会带来不利的影响。白带成豆腐渣一样的该怎么办：1、冲洗阴道：霉菌性阴道炎主要由念珠菌感染所致，念珠菌生长最适宜的pH值为5.5，因此如果能使用碱性的溶液来冲洗阴道、外阴，能起到改变阴道酸碱性的作用，抑制没君的生长。使用后要将外阴拭干，保持外阴干燥，以改变霉菌的生活环境抑制其生长。2、阴道上药：使用药物对霉菌性阴道炎有很好的疗效。药物于冲洗后纳入阴道。3、外用药膏：使用药膏，可以治疗因霉菌感染引起的外阴炎，减轻外阴痒痛的症状。每日外涂数次，应用2周。止痒效果良好，对患霉菌性外阴炎、阴道炎外阴痒痛难耐者更适合。外涂外阴，早晚各1次。4、中药熏洗外阴：使用具有清热解毒，杀虫止痒作用的中药煎水，熏洗外阴，既可以减轻症状，又能抑制消灭念珠菌。由于熏洗后患者的外阴痒痛、灼热症状明显减轻，因此更适用于急性霉菌性阴道炎的妇女，可以减轻患者痛苦。另外，将中草药制成散剂或栓剂，还可以进行阴道上药。预防妇科疾病平时要多锻炼身体，增强自身抵抗力，饮食方面要清淡温和，多吃新鲜的蔬菜，补充维生素，不要吃含糖量高的食物，避免生冷、辛辣、内火偏重食物的摄入；夫妻双方都需要养成良好的卫生习惯，在性生活前要做好性器官的清洁卫生措施。女性平时要养成良好卫生习惯。不使用公共场所的浴盆、浴池、浴巾等卫生洁具，上厕所前也要勤洗手，不滥用不洁的卫生纸。 |
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