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Grand'Place是位於法國伊澤爾省格勒诺布尔的一間大型購物中心,位于该市南部,1975年8月26日開業,商場由購物中心和家樂福構成。2001年商場曾進行翻修。 參考資料 外部連結 Grand'Place 格勒诺布尔旅游景点 法國商場
斗竹(学名:)为禾本科少穗竹屬下的一个种。 参考文献 扩展阅读 spongiosum
Samantha Colley (22 March 1989) is an English actress having had roles in various theatre and television productions, including playing the lover of both Albert Einstein and Pablo Picasso in the National Geographic TV series Genius. Education Colley studied at the Oxford School of Drama where, as a student, she performed in productions of Anna Karenina, The Taming of the Shrew, and Pride and Prejudice. Career In 2014, Colley made her stage debut in The Crucible at The Old Vic theatre in London. Colley was nominated for Best Supporting Actress in a Play at the 2015 WhatsOnStage Awards for her performance as Abigail Williams, but lost out to Rachelle Ann Go. In 2017, Colley starred as Mileva Marić in Genius, the ten-part television series for National Geographic and Fox 21 about the life and work of Albert Einstein. In 2018, Colley reappeared in the second season of Genius, playing Dora Maar the lover of Picasso, who was played by Antonio Banderas. Theatre Filmography Film Television Awards and nominations References External links Colley at IMDb Instagram 1987 births Actresses from Devon Actresses from Kent Alumni of the Oxford School of Drama Living people People from Canterbury
四维彩超数据是干嘛的?四维彩超和普通彩超检查一样,四维彩超只是针对孕中期的胎儿进行的一个全方面的系统筛查,需要采集的标准前面长达50个以上,对胎儿的头围,面部,腹部,四肢,心脏等等部位都要筛查。四维彩超主要是排畸检查。四维彩超单主要是查看以下几个方面。胎儿相关的径线,包括双顶径,头围,腹围,股骨长等。如果任何一个径线明显偏大或者偏小孕周,都可能提示胎儿发育畸形。还会观察胎儿是否有结构上的异常,包括颅内,心脏,腹腔脏器等是否存在异常。四维彩超单还会描述,包括羊水的含量,胎盘的位置。查看是否存在羊水过多,过少,或者存在胎盘低置等问题。四维彩超数据,如果自己看的话,主要是看四维彩超的报告单怎么写的。如果没有特殊注明,某个部位出现什么异常,就是正常状况,比如有一些部位写着,在某部位没有探及,可能与胎儿的姿势遮挡有关,可以后期再做一个超声检查。因为四维彩超报告单比较复杂,自己并不一定能够看得懂。医生会依照检查的孕周,判断胎儿具体的发育状况。看四维彩超主要是看报告中提及到的数据指标以及对重要器官的描述。以孕期四维彩超为例,要看胎儿颅骨轮廓是否完整、脑中线是否移位、颅内有无积水、胎儿双顶径大小(足月胎儿的双顶径范围8~10cm)、看胎心是否正常(正常胎心率为每分钟120至160次,如果心跳异常可能提示宫内缺氧等状况)、看胎盘位置及厚度(正常足月胎盘的位置不能前置,厚度在2。5~5cm)、看羊水量(羊水深度正常范围是3~7cm)、看股骨长度(正常值应与相应的怀孕月份的双顶径值差小于2~3cm)。检查前需要充足的休息,无需空腹也无需憋尿,但是注意不要吃过饱,也不要喝过多的水。检查前放松心情,缓解紧张的情绪,否则会影响胎儿的正常活动,干扰正常的检测结果。
月经不调血瘀型的症状?月经不调已经成为女性朋友中最为常见的疾病,很多女性朋友都受到月经不调的困扰。月经不调有很多类型,其中血瘀型最为常见。血瘀型月经不调的症状:1.痛经。由于吃太多生冷的食物,受凉等等,造成血寒而凝,或是情绪忧愁等,引起气滞血瘀,瘀血内阻冲任胞脉,不通则痛,患者在来月经前,会有明显的小腹疼痛感,一般血块下来后,痛经才会减轻。2.闭经。由于气滞、寒凝,瘀血阻滞冲任胞脉,造成月经迟迟不来,甚至闭经,即便正常来潮,月经的出血量也相对较少,而经血颜色暗紫,有血块。也可以出现血淋漓不断或骤然下血量多,或是闭经数月之后,又突然暴下,色紫暗有块,小腹疼痛等等情况。3.乳房胀痛。血瘀型月经不调症状主要表现为,经期先后不定,经量少或多,颜色暗淡,有块,经行不畅,痛经明显,同时,这类女性在经期常常还会有胸胁胀痛,脘闷不舒的情况。一般经前就会开始感觉不舒服。血瘀型月经不调的调理方法有:1.每天快步半小时。坚持运动是调理体质,改善月经不调的有效方法,每天快步走半小时,可以促进身体的血液循环,通调气血,但是要注意运动不宜过量,否则会起到反效果。2.经常按摩太冲穴。太冲穴在足背第1、2指缝后方约1寸半,经常按摩按摩太冲穴,可以按揉,点按,每次按摩5分钟左右,可以起到活血通络、行气止痛的作用,没事就可以进行,随时随地都可以按摩。3.血瘀型月经不调的女性,要保持清淡的饮食,少吃肥肉、奶油、油炸食品、甜食等,一些高脂食物也要控制食用,否则会让血脂升高,阻塞血管,影响气血运动,忌吃生冷的食物,如冷饮,柿子,田螺等,以免寒邪停滞而阻碍气血运行。4.可以吃些行气活血的食物。如桃仁、山楂、洋葱、生姜、茴香、桂皮、柠檬、柚子、金橘、黑豆、黑木耳、玫瑰花茶等食物,另外,血瘀体质的人要少吃调味,如盐,味精等,以免加重血瘀的程度。
脑出血手术多久能下地?高血压性脑出血常发生于五十到七十岁,男性略多,冬春季易发,通常在活动和情绪激动时发病,出血前多无预兆,半数病人出现头痛并很剧烈,常见呕吐,出血后血压明显升高,临床症状常在数分钟至数小时达到高峰,临床症状体征因出血部位及出血量不同而异,基底核,丘脑与内囊出血引起轻偏瘫是常见的早期症状,少数病例出现痫性发作,常为局灶性,重症者迅速转入意识模糊或昏迷。多久能下地这个是要结合自身情况来看的,如果是脑部出血量比较大或者是手术之后住院期间恢复的比较慢的话,最好还是暂时不要下床活动,正常情况下,有两到三个月的时间就可以下地活动,没有明显恢复之前不要着急活动,运动量加大可能会导致再次出现脑出血的情况,如果身体恢复的特别好,可以先在床上活动,三周左右可以适当的起来,轻微的床下活动,但是不可以太剧烈的运动,每天活动的时间也不可以太长,要逐渐的活动并且注意观察身体有没有不舒服的感觉,如果是手术过后精神状态比较好,然后患处也没有继续出血的情况下,出院以后两个礼拜就可以下床活动了,最多三周,正常自己吃饭去厕所是没有问题的,注意保持心态平和,定期去医院复查。脑出血病人在饮食上应注意少食多餐,细嚼慢咽,三四五顿,七八分饱,不要暴饮暴食,低糖低盐低脂,戒烟少酒戒刺激性食物,平时多食用新鲜的绿色蔬菜、水果,肉类鱼类都可以吃的,饮食中应有适当蛋白质,常吃些蛋清、瘦肉、鱼类和各种豆类及豆制品,以供给身体所需要的物质,豆类含豆固醇,也有促进胆固醇排出的作用,脑出血病人正常情况下两到三个月可以下地活动,但是最好在恢复好了在下地活动,先从轻微活动开始,不适宜剧烈运动。
晚期胃癌症状有哪些?早期胃癌一般没有什么症状,晚期胃癌的癌细胞已经向腹腔、淋巴结等其他身体部位转移了。常见的症状有上腹不适,常常觉得隐痛,钝痛;痛而无规律,进食也不缓解,且无规律性,进食后不能缓解,逐渐加重。出现原因不明的厌食和消瘦。上消化道出血,早期胃癌即可出现出血,常表现为柏油样便。晚期胃癌出血量大,若合并有幽门梗阻时出现呕吐。胃癌晚期失去切除的机会,放化疗反而是比较好的方法。但放化疗难免对身体机能和免疫力产生影响,需要配合增效减毒在降低不良反应与毒性、提高生存质量、延长生存期等方面表现不错,是晚期胃癌较好的选择。胃癌在晚期症状最为明显的是疼痛加重,消瘦,呕吐,乏力,肢体倦怠等,多数出现上腹部明显的疼痛,而持续时间较长,不容易缓解,也会因为患者的个体的差异疼痛的程度也是不相同的。晚期已经不合适进行治疗通过作用于拓扑异构酶,抑制癌细胞的生长及细胞核的代谢,并破坏、杀灭癌细胞,腹痛胁痛、失眠、恶心呕吐、食欲减退等临床症状。胃癌临床表现:上腹胀痛、食欲减退、消瘦乏力、恶心、呕吐、腹泻、肠梗阻、呕血、黑便、贫血、发热。贲门癌可有进食不顺利感,进而发展为吞咽困难及食物反流。胃门癌易出现幽门梗阻的症状。胃癌穿孔可出现腹膜炎症状。进展期胃癌可出现胃区疼痛:也有类似消化性溃疡疼痛,与进食无明显关系,一般进食后可缓解。胃癌晚期由于癌细胞的扩散程度比较高,侵犯到其他器官可能出现水肿、黄疸、肝脾肿大、疼痛等全身恶病质,除了常规化疗之外,
The Stradanus engraving is a 1615 or 1621 (depending on the source) engraving that was used to print certificates of indulgences of forty days' remission of sins from Juan Pérez de la Serna, then Archbishop of Mexico. The certificates were given to people who donated money to finance the construction of the new sanctuary of Tepeyac, consecrated in 1622, which later became the Basilica of Guadalupe. Its actual title is Virgen de Guadalupe con escenas de ocho milagros (), but the term "Stradanus engraving" is used by Guadalupan researchers. The plate was engraved by of Antwerp (“Stradanus” is a Latinization of Flemish “van der Straet”), who also provided engravings for the publication of Pedro de Moya's 1622 Sanctum provinciale concilium mexici (), the decrees of the 1585 Third Mexican Council. It is the first document to depict the apparition of the Virgin of Guadalupe, and may have been a source of the Nican motecpana, the portion of the Huei tlamahuiçoltica, an early source of the Guadalupan apparition, that relates the miracles associated with the icon. The granting of indulgences for cash was (since at least 1567) not supposed to be allowed by the church. External links The Stradanus engraving at the Metropolitan Museum of Art Mexican art Colonial Mexico Prints including the Virgin Mary Catholic Church in Mexico Our Lady of Guadalupe 17th-century prints
|- | 小行星287301 || || 2002年10月6日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287302 || || 2002年10月4日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287303 || || 2002年10月4日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287304 || || 2002年10月7日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287305 || || 2002年10月5日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287306 || || 2002年10月7日 || 茂宜岛 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287307 || || 2002年10月8日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287308 || || 2002年10月6日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287309 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287310 || || 2002年10月10日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287311 || || 2002年10月7日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287312 || || 2002年10月7日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287313 || || 2002年10月8日 || 安德森台地 || 洛厄尔天文台近地小行星搜寻计划 |- | 小行星287314 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287315 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287316 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287317 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287318 || || 2002年10月10日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287319 || || 2002年10月10日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287320 || || 2002年10月10日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287321 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287322 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287323 || || 2002年10月9日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287324 || || 2002年10月10日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287325 || || 2002年10月11日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287326 || || 2002年10月12日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287327 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287328 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287329 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287330 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287331 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287332 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287333 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287334 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287335 || || 2002年10月4日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287336 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287337 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287338 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287339 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287340 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287341 || || 2002年10月5日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287342 || || 2002年10月10日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287343 || || 2002年10月10日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287344 || || 2002年10月10日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287345 || || 2002年10月10日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287346 || || 2002年10月10日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287347Mézes || || 2002年10月9日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287348 || || 2002年10月15日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287349 || || 2002年10月13日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星287350 || || 1960年9月24日 || 帕洛马山 || C. J. 万·豪敦、I. 万·豪敦-格勒内费尔德、T. 赫雷爾斯 |- | 小行星287351 || || 2002年10月28日 || 諾加利斯 || C. W. Juels、P. R. Holvorcem |- | 小行星287352 || || 2002年10月28日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287353 || || 2002年10月28日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287354 || || 2002年10月29日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星287355 || || 2002年10月28日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287356 || || 2002年10月28日 || 茂宜岛 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287357 || || 2002年10月30日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287358 || || 2002年10月31日 || 安德森台地 || 洛厄尔天文台近地小行星搜寻计划 |- | 小行星287359 || || 2002年10月31日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287360 || || 2002年10月31日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287361 || || 2002年10月31日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星287362 || || 2002年10月29日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287363 || || 2002年10月29日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287364 || || 2002年10月29日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287365 || || 2002年10月30日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287366 || || 2002年10月30日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287367 || || 2002年10月30日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287368 || || 2002年10月30日 || 阿帕契點 || 史隆數位巡天 |- | 小行星287369 || || 2002年10月16日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287370 || || 2002年10月16日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287371 || || 2002年10月16日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287372 || || 2002年10月18日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287373 || || 2002年10月18日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星287374 || 2002 VR || 2002年11月2日 || 圣贝纳迪诺县 || J. W. 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General Sir Arthur James Lyon Fremantle (11 November 1835 – 25 September 1901) was a British Army officer and a notable British witness to the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Whilst holding the rank of "Captain and Lieutenant Colonel" he spent three months (from 2 April until 16 July 1863) in North America, travelling through parts of the Confederate States of America and the Union. Contrary to popular belief, Colonel Fremantle was not an official representative of the United Kingdom; instead, he was something of a war tourist. Early life and career Fremantle was born into a distinguished military family; his father, Lieutenant-General John Fremantle, had commanded a battalion of the Coldstream Guards, and had served during the Peninsular War and Waterloo Campaign, as well as acting as aide-de-camp to Lieutenant-General John Whitelocke during the abortive British invasion of Buenos Aires in 1807. Arthur's middle name, Lyon, came from his mother, Agnes Lyon. He was called "Arthur" after the Duke of Wellington, who had been the first witness at his parents' wedding in 1829. After his graduation from Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Arthur Fremantle was commissioned into the British Army in 1852, serving firstly as an ensign in the 70th Foot, before being transferred to the 52nd Foot almost immediately thereafter. The following year, Fremantle became ensign and lieutenant in the Coldstream Guards, and continued to receive promotions until, in 1860, at the age of 25, he held the rank of captain of his regiment and lieutenant colonel in the Army. The same year, Fremantle was appointed to the position of assistant military secretary at Gibraltar under Governor William Codrington. In January 1862, the Confederate commerce raider CSS Sumter, pursued by the Union Navy, arrived in port. The ship's commander, Raphael Semmes, sought to have his ship repaired and refitted, although ultimately the Sumter was sold and its crew transferred to the newly constructed CSS Alabama. Sometime in early 1862, the young British captain met the flamboyant Confederate captain, and was inspired by Semmes' tales of blockade running and combat on the high seas. Like many other officers of his generation, including Lieutenant Colonel Garnet Wolseley, Fremantle had a considerable interest in the American Civil War. Unlike most of the others, however, he decided to take a tour of the South, and applied for a leave of absence in 1863. By his own admission, his initial sympathies lay with the Union, due to his natural distaste for slavery. But as stated in his own book, in the Preface: On 2 March 1863, Captain and Lieutenant Colonel Fremantle left England on board the mail steamer Atrato. Travelling through Texas Fremantle entered the Confederacy through the Mexican town of Matamoros, Tamaulipas, on 2 April on board the Royal Navy frigate HMS Immortalité to avoid being in violation of the Union blockade, and crossed the Rio Grande into Brownsville, Texas. Within three hours of his arrival in the Confederacy, Fremantle encountered 'frontier justice' for the first time, finding the body of a renegade, known as Montgomery, half-buried and stripped of flesh at the roadside. Spending almost two weeks in Brownsville, with occasional visits across the border to Matamoros and the village of Bagdad, Fremantle became acquainted with General Hamilton P. Bee and several merchants and diplomats who were facilitating the trade of cotton across the border with Mexico. Part of the reasoning for Fremantle's tenure in Brownsville may have been that he wished to meet General John B. Magruder, for whom he had a letter of introduction. However, Magruder was delayed, and Fremantle left Brownsville on 13 April in a carriage in the company of some of his merchant friends. Their driver and his assistant, Mr Sargeant and Judge Hyde, are particularly memorable figures from Fremantle's diary, in no small part due to Fremantle's astonishment that a member of the justiciary should be working on a stagecoach. Later, General Longstreet would recall meeting the same two men during his own service in Texas. After finally meeting with General Magruder shortly after leaving Brownsville, Fremantle continued his journey across the South Texas prairie, dutifully recording in his diary his observations about the taste of polecat, the snuff habits of Texan women, and allusions to the coarse language of his drivers and travelling companions. He finally arrived in San Antonio, Texas, on 24 April, where he sold most of his luggage, and from there travelled to Houston, Texas, where he arrived on 30 April. Here, he dined with General William Read Scurry, and observed that those Confederate officers he encountered were extremely complimentary about Great Britain and the Queen, even proposing toasts to her health and to the Empire. Fremantle now proceeded with haste across the remaining Texan countryside, as rumours concerning the fate of Alexandria, Louisiana began to reach him. Furthermore, the continuing siege of Vicksburg, Mississippi, was another source of anxiety, as the capture of the city would make passage across the Mississippi River practically impossible. Setting off for Galveston, Texas, on 2 May, Fremantle found himself meeting Sam Houston, the father of Texan independence, though he found the elder statesman to be vain and egotistical, as well as bitter and uncouth in his mannerisms. This occurred less than three months before Houston's death, presumably making Fremantle one of the last foreign visitors to meet the general. The English observer finally left Texas on 8 May, arriving in Shreveport, Louisiana, and partaking of the hospitality of General Edmund Kirby Smith and his wife. From Louisiana to Tennessee On the advice of General Kirby Smith, Fremantle made his way to Monroe, Louisiana, to attempt to cross the river from there due to the uncertainty surrounding the status of Alexandria. By the morning of 10 May, the day Fremantle's stagecoach arrived at its destination, travellers began to report that the city had fallen. In Monroe itself, Fremantle learned of the Confederate victory at Chancellorsville, although the news was accepted by locals without excitement. The wounding of Stonewall Jackson, however, caused some distress. The high expectations of Southerners, and their contempt for their enemies, would be among the few major points of criticism made by Fremantle. After considerable anxiety on board a steamer on the Mississippi, Fremantle finally crossed the river and arrived in Natchez, Mississippi, on 15 May. From Natchez, Fremantle travelled to Jackson, which he reached on 18 May. As the city had been evacuated and attacked only a few days earlier, Fremantle was treated with some suspicion by soldiers and locals, who expressed scepticism that an English officer should be travelling alone through the South. One local, the gun-toting Mr Smythe, even went so far as to threaten the foreign visitor with execution should he be unable to prove his identity and credentials. Upon 'examination' by a mob in a hotel, Fremantle finally convinced a Confederate cavalry officer and an Irish doctor of his legitimacy, and was spirited away to meet General Joseph E. Johnston, who accepted the peculiar traveller into his company. Fremantle remained near Johnston for several days, learning of the death of General Jackson from his Chancellorsville wound. Fremantle's next stop was at Mobile, Alabama, which he reached on 25 May after an eventful journey by train, in which a railway engineer shot a passenger. After inspecting the defences of the city with General Dabney H. Maury, Fremantle briefly visited Montgomery, the former capital of the Confederate States, before arriving in Chattanooga, Tennessee, on 28 May. Here, Fremantle met yet more prominent figures, including Generals William J. Hardee and Leonidas Polk, and Clement Vallandigham, the leader of the Copperheads. Later, Fremantle also encountered Braxton Bragg, who supplied the Englishman with letters of introduction and passes, allowing him to travel to Shelbyville, which he reached the following day. Fremantle remained here until 5 June, inspecting troops in the company of General Hardee, his fellow Englishman Colonel George St. Leger Grenfell and the Irish-born General Patrick Cleburne. He also witnessed the baptism of General Bragg, and a small skirmish between Federal and Confederate forces outside the town, before leaving for Charleston the following day. On to Richmond Increasingly, Lieutenant Colonel Fremantle became possessed of a desire to get to the Confederate capital, Richmond, and from there attempt to locate the Army of Northern Virginia, with which he intended to journey for a while. From Tennessee, he travelled through Augusta and Atlanta, before arriving in Charleston, South Carolina, the birthplace of the war, on 8 June. The English tourist was keen to inspect the defences of the city, and remained there until 15 June, inspecting Fort Sumter and visiting Morris Island in the company of General Roswell S. Ripley, commander of South Carolina's First Military District. During this stay, Fremantle also met General PGT Beauregard, and a member of Captain Raphael Semmes' crew from the CSS Sumter, whom Fremantle had first met in Gibraltar in 1862. En route to Richmond, Fremantle passed through Wilmington, North Carolina, and Petersburg, Virginia, before arriving in the Confederate capital two days after leaving Charleston. On the day of his arrival, he was granted a meeting with Confederate Secretary of State Judah P. Benjamin. During the audience, Benjamin assured Fremantle that British diplomatic recognition of the C.S.A. would terminate the war without more bloodshed, though the British officer was concerned about a possible Union invasion of Canada. Benjamin also complained to his guest about revelations about his gambling habits made by the former correspondent of The Times, William Howard Russell. Benjamin then took Fremantle to see President Jefferson Davis, with whom he spoke for an hour. From Fremantle's account, it is possible to conclude that the Confederate leaders may have been trying to impress their British visitor on the matter of diplomatic intervention, without real consideration of his lack of power to do so. Intent on finding Lee's army at the earliest opportunity, Fremantle visited the Confederate Secretary of War James Seddon on 18 June, where he was furnished with letters of introduction to Generals Lee and Longstreet. Leaving Richmond two days later, Fremantle came upon the division of General William Dorsey Pender on 21 June, and reached Lee's headquarters at Berryville a day later. Here, Fremantle met the individuals who would be his companions for the next two weeks. Among them were Francis Charles Lawley, the Times correspondent who had replaced Russell, Captain Fitzgerald Ross, an Austrian cavalry officer, and Captain Justus Scheibert, a Prussian army engineer who had been sent to inspect Confederate fortifications by his government. The accounts of these four men present the most enlightening accounts written by foreigners of the Campaign and Battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg Lieutenant Colonel Fremantle introduced himself to General Longstreet on 27 June, a crucial meeting since it allowed Fremantle to observe the advance through Maryland and Pennsylvania in close quarters to the General and his staff. As well as the other foreign observers, Fremantle also became well acquainted with some of Longstreet's staff officers, including Gilbert Moxley Sorrel, Thomas Goree, and the medical staff, Doctors Cullen and Maury. As a neutral observer, Fremantle was allowed to enter the town of Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, which was off-limits to most soldiers and officers on the orders of General Lee. On 30 June, Fremantle met the famous commander of the Army of Northern Virginia for the first time, and learned from Longstreet that General George Meade had replaced Joseph Hooker as commander of the Army of the Potomac. In the camp, Fremantle spoke to the staff officers about the likelihood of battle in the near future. The next day, the sound of artillery fire alerted the English visitor that the two armies had indeed met each other. According to Fremantle's diary, a spy, presumably Henry Thomas Harrison, informed the company that there was a significant concentration of Union troops around Gettysburg. Whilst talking to Union prisoners, Fremantle met General Ambrose Powell Hill, who complained of being ill. Later in the evening, when the Union forces had reformed on Cemetery Ridge, Fremantle climbed a tree to observe the last of the fighting, before consulting with Longstreet again about the following day's action. On 2 July, the four foreign observers returned to the battlefield at 5 am, in time to witness a meeting between Generals Lee, Longstreet, Hill, John Bell Hood and Henry Heth. Once more, Fremantle climbed his tree to see what was happening, this time in the company of Captain Scheibert. After touring the Confederate lines, Fremantle returned to that position at about 2 pm on the advice of General Longstreet, but was frustrated that the attack did not take place until well after 4 pm. For the first time, the Englishman heard the 'Rebel Yell', as well as a Confederate band playing polkas and waltzes above the din of battle. That evening, news reached the observers of the wounding of General Hood, as well as the death of General William Barksdale. On the morning of 3 July, Captain Ross and Colonel Fremantle made an inspection of the town of Gettysburg itself, intending to get to the cupola of the seminary, which had been used by General John Buford as a vantage point two days earlier. The commencement of the Union bombardment stopped the two observers, and so they returned to Longstreet's headquarters early in the afternoon. Fremantle alone found the General sitting on a small fence. Thinking that the battle was just getting under way, Fremantle commented to Longstreet that he 'wouldn't have missed this for anything'. Longstreet wryly pointed out to his guest that the attack had already happened, and had been repulsed. Longstreet asked if Fremantle had anything to drink, at which the Englishman made a gift to the general of his silver hip flask. Coming upon Lee, Fremantle found him rallying the defeated troops, reassuring them and trying to rally them ahead of an anticipated Union counterattack. The Union counterattack did not come, however, and Fremantle retreated along with the rest of the Confederate Army on the night of 4 July. As the army fell back into Maryland, Fremantle met Jeb Stuart, the cavalry commander whose absence during the preceding battle cost Lee valuable intelligence. On 7 July, Fremantle took his leave of Longstreet and his staff, intending to cross the Union lines and make his way to New York City. A parting remark made by Major Latrobe did little to reassure him: 'You may take your oath he'll be caught for a spy'. Longstreet was more confident of Fremantle's abilities, informing his aide that, since Fremantle had managed to travel across lawless areas of Texas, crossing the Union lines would cause him little difficulty. Two days later, in Hagerstown, Fremantle left Lawley and Ross, and made his way towards the Union Army. Despite initial suspicion, Fremantle convinced General Benjamin Franklin Kelley that he was no spy, even showing the officer a pass from General Lee verifying Fremantle's neutral status. New York and the Draft Riots His passage having been secured, Fremantle arrived by train in New York City on the night of 12 July, booking into the Fifth Avenue Hotel. The following day, Fremantle went out for a walk along Broadway. Upon his return to the hotel, he found that shopkeepers were closing their shutters early, and then noticed that several buildings were ablaze. Fire engines were present, but the crowd was not permitting them to be used. Increasingly alarmed, Fremantle saw a black youth pursued by the mob, eventually finding refuge with a company of soldiers, to the disgust of the massed protestors. Bewildered, the Englishman asked a bystander why the crowds were so vehement in their hatred of blacks. In response, he was told that they were 'the innocent cause of all these troubles'. In fact, the New York City draft riots (13–16 July 1863), the most violent insurrection in the history of the US had begun, and were eventually to evolve into an anti-black pogrom. A day later, Fremantle noted that the activities of the mob were worsening, with battles between police and rioters now taking place in the streets. An English captain reported that the mob had forced their way onto his ship and beaten his black crew members, forcing a French warship to threaten violence against any attacks against foreign vessels. Return to England On 15 July, amidst the violence and terror gripping large parts of the city, Fremantle boarded the SS China, and began his voyage back to Britain. Upon returning to England, the young Lieutenant Colonel Fremantle found himself being questioned by friends and colleagues on the truth of the situation in the Confederate States, as only Union newspapers were readily available in England. Suitably encouraged, Fremantle wrote a book on his experiences in America, Three Months in the Southern States, based on the diary which he kept throughout his sojourn in the South. Published in 1864, the book was well-received both in Great Britain and in the Union, and it was even printed in Mobile by S.H. Goetzel & Co., being eagerly read even by the beleaguered Southerners, who wanted to see how their struggle was being reported by a foreign visitor. Later life and career Fremantle married shortly after his return to Great Britain, and served with his regiment until 1880, when he was placed on half pay after 28 years of service without seeing any active duty. The following year, however, he was promoted to the rank of major general and assigned as aide-de-camp to Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, commander-in-chief of the British Army. The United Kingdom was upset by the disasters suffered by the Anglo-Egyptian forces contending with the Mahdist army in the Sudan (Battle of El Obeid; 1st Battle of El Teb). Fremantle was sent to the Sudan, temporarily serving as garrison commander at the port of Suakin. Fremantle followed General Graham in his inland raid when he intended to crush the Mahdist Osman Digna. Fremantle was in command of the Brigade of Guards and as such took part in the harsh Battle of Tamai. After the fall of Khartoum and the departure of the British from the Sudan, Fremantle stayed for a brief time in Cairo, then returned to England in 1886, serving in the War Office as Deputy Adjutant-General for Militia, Yeomanry and volunteers. In February 1893 he became Commander-in-Chief, Scotland, a post he held for less than a year. He ended his career on a high note by being appointed to the office of Governor of Malta in January 1894. During his time on the island, Fremantle became a popular governor, presiding over political decisions such as the matter of mixed and non-Catholic marriages, and the issue of the payment of reparations to the Maltese ecclesiastical authorities from the Napoleonic Wars. In 1897, Fremantle renamed the line of fortifications that was under construction the Victoria Lines to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria. In November 1898, he hosted a visit to the island by the German Emperor, Kaiser William II, who arrived in Valletta on board his personal yacht, the Hohenzollern, upon which Governor Fremantle joined the Kaiser for dinner. In 1899, after his term in office ended, Lieutenant-General Arthur Fremantle returned to England. Fremantle was appointed a Knight of Grace of the Order of St John on 7 March 1900. A member of the Royal Yacht Squadron, General Fremantle died at the age of 65 in the Squadron's headquarters in Cowes Castle on the Isle of Wight from complications of asthma on 25 September 1901. On the centenary of his funeral, a ceremony marking the restoration of his grave in Woodvale Cemetery, near Brighton, was conducted by his descendants and by Civil War re-enactors from the United States. Legacy Although the book was a best-seller at the time, the ultimate defeat of the Confederacy led to a sharp decrease in Britain of the appetite for Civil War diaries after 1865, including Fremantle's diary. In 1952, however, historian Walter Lord published a revised edition of Three Months in the Southern States, retitled The Fremantle Diary, which featured an introduction by the editor and detailed references. In popular media Part of the reason for the enduring fame of Fremantle compared to his fellow observers may be his role in Civil War literature and film, thanks to the success of Michael Shaara's historical novel, The Killer Angels. The novel, published in 1974, deals with the events of the Battle of Gettysburg and the effects of the engagement on some of the main protagonists, including Generals Longstreet and Lee, as well as Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain and General John Buford. Shaara's primary source material for researching the novel included the diaries, letters and correspondence of figures who were either involved in or present at the Battle. In the 1993 film adaptation of Shaara's novel, retitled Gettysburg, Lieutenant Colonel Fremantle is portrayed by James Lancaster. His character changes little from the book, once again engaging in important discussions with General Longstreet and his officers on the Confederacy's relations with the United Kingdom. However his appearance is substantially different from reality: in the movie he is shown in a scarlet British uniform sipping tea from a china cup, whereas, being in an unofficial capacity, he was dressed in a "gray shooting-jacket" and had been living rough like many others in the country. Since 1993, Fremantle has been portrayed in historical re-enactments in the United States by Roger Hughes, who also led the efforts to have Fremantle's grave in Brighton restored in 2001. Hughes maintains a website providing considerable information on Fremantle, his family, his travels and Civil War re-enactments. References Sources Further reading Longstreet, James, From Manassas to Appomattox: Memoirs of the Civil War in America, J. B. Lippincott and Co., 1896, (reprinted by Da Capo Press) . Lonn, Ella, Foreigners in the Confederacy, University of North Carolina Press, 1940, (reprinted 2002), . External links |- 1835 births 1901 deaths Coldstream Guards officers People of the American Civil War British Army personnel of the Mahdist War 52nd Regiment of Foot officers British Army generals Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst Deaths from asthma Governors and Governors-General of Malta Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
莊喆(),北京人,是一名旅美華人藝術家,父親是已故知名書法家,前國立故宮博物院副院長莊嚴。 生平 莊喆出身書香世家,自幼接觸中國歷代書法,培養出對書畫藝術的興趣。1954年進入國立台灣師範大學藝術系就讀,在朱德群的指導下學習繪畫。1958畢業後加入「五月畫會」,為主要成員之一,積極參與中國繪畫現代化運動。1966年獲美國洛克菲勒亞洲美術基金會贊助,赴美考察世界美術一年,同年赴紐約擔任著名雕刻家的短期助手,客居哥倫比亞大學旁的畫室。60年代遊歐數國,於法國遇趙無極、朱德群、夏陽等人,並在西班牙結識安東尼·塔皮埃斯。受歐洲各國歷史文化衝擊,感到震撼一度無法創作。 1972年獲得中國畫學會金爵獎,七月赴美國密西根大學專研美術史。1973年起正式移居美國,遍遊美國及加拿大名山大川,開啟長達14年的田園生活。1986年受美國基金會資助返台一年,受邀至國立藝術學院客座教授一年。1992年台北市立美術館為他舉行大型回顧展。 個展 2020年,「如山之想60年——莊喆個展」,亞洲藝術中心,台北,台灣 2019年,瓦季尤畫廊,巴黎,法國 2016年,莎賓.瓦季尤畫廊及Hervé Courtaigne畫廊,巴黎,法國 2015年,臺北市立美術館,台北,台灣 2012年,「統覽.微觀」,亞洲藝術中心,台北,台灣 2007年,「嶺道深遠」,中國美術館,北京,中國 2006年,「筆意縱橫,參於造化」,亞洲藝術中心,台北,台灣 2005年,「主題・原象」莊喆個展,國立歷史博物館,台北 2002年,廣州美術館,中國 1980年,國立歷史博物館,台北,台灣 1977年,賽格諾市美術館,賽格諾市,密西根州。美國 1977年,卡拉馬左市美術館,卡拉馬左市,密西根州,美國 1974年,奧柏林學院亞洲中心,奧柏林學院,俄亥俄州,美國 1972年,孟特克里爾市美術館,孟特克里爾市,紐澤西州,美國 1972年,紐瓦克市美術館,紐瓦克市,紐澤西州,美國 1970年,弗林特市美術館,弗林特市,密西根州,美國 群展 2019年,「風林火山——源自東方的抽象」,亞洲藝術中心,北京,中國 2017年,「從中國到台灣: 前衛抽象藝術先鋒1955-1985」,布魯塞爾,比利時 2016年,「1960-台灣現代藝術的濫觴」,亞洲藝術中心,台北,台灣 2003年,「六十年代台灣繪畫」,台北市立美術館,台北,台灣 1997年,「中國根」,上海美術館,中國 1994年,「東方與西方之間-20世紀末中國藝術的轉變」Discovery博物館,Bridgeport,康州,美國 1991年,「台北-紐約:現代畫之遇合展」,台北市立美術館,台北市 1981年,東方與五月畫會二十五年紀念展,省立博物館,台北市 1976年,三位中國當代畫家,山根市美術館,山根市,科羅拉多州 1973年,巴西聖保羅國際雙年展,聖保羅市,巴西 1969年,中國當代畫,馬德里,西班牙 1966年,新中國山水傳統,巡迴美國各大美術館,美國藝術協會後援 1965年,中國現代畫展,羅馬現代美術館,義大利 1963年,巴西聖保羅國際雙年展,聖保羅市,巴西 1961年,巴西聖保羅國際雙年展,聖保羅市,巴西 1959年,巴西聖保羅國際雙年展,聖保羅市,巴西 1959年,巴黎國際青年雙年展,巴黎 1958年,五月畫展,台北 公共收藏 台灣:國立歷史博物館、台北市立美術館、科學博物館 中國:中央美院美術館、廣東美術館、上海美術館、香港美術館 美國:克利夫蘭美術館、底特律美術館、康乃爾大學美術館、密西根大學美術館、賽格諾市美術館 參考文獻 外部連結 WEast Collection 亞洲藝術中心 Sabine Vazieux 畫廊 國立臺灣師範大學校友 美國藝術家 移民美國的中華民國人 台灣戰後北京移民 莊姓
野老可以指: 野老 (書籍)
壬烯(),通常是指九个碳原子的烯烃,化学式C9H18,包括有: C9 以壬烷为骨架的直链壬烯的混合CAS号: 1-壬烯(正壬烯) CAS号: 混合CAS号: 顺式-2-壬烯 CAS号: 反式-2-壬烯 CAS号: 混合CAS号: 顺式-3-壬烯 CAS号: 反式-3-壬烯 CAS号: 混合CAS号: 顺式-4-壬烯 CAS号: 反式-4-壬烯 CAS号: C8 以2-甲基辛烷为骨架 2-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号: 2-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号: 2-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号: 顺式-2-甲基-3-辛烯((Z)-2-甲基-3-辛烯) CAS号:? 反式-2-甲基-3-辛烯((E)-2-甲基-3-辛烯) CAS号: 2-甲基-4-辛烯 混合CAS号:? 顺式-2-甲基-4-辛烯((Z)-2-甲基-3-辛烯) CAS号: 反式-2-甲基-4-辛烯((E)-2-甲基-3-辛烯) CAS号:? 7-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号:? 顺式-7-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 反式-7-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 7-甲基-2-辛烯 混合CAS号:? 顺式-7-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 反式-7-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 7-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? 以3-甲基辛烷为骨架 2-乙基-1-庚烯 CAS号:? 3-甲基-1-辛烯 混合CAS号: (R)-3-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? (S)-3-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? 3-甲基-2-辛烯 混合CAS号:? 顺式-3-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 反式-3-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 3-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号:? 顺式-3-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 反式-3-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 3-甲基-4-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (3R, 4Z)-3-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? (3R, 4E)-3-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? (3S, 4Z)-3-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? (3S, 4E)-3-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? 6-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (6R, 3Z)-6-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (6R, 3E)-6-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (6S, 3Z)-6-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (6S, 3E)-6-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 6-甲基-2-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (6R, 2Z)-6-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (6R, 2E)-6-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (6S, 2Z)-6-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (6S, 2E)-6-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 6-甲基-1-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (R)-6-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? (S)-6-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? 以4-甲基辛烷为骨架 2-丙基-1-己烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-1-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (R)-4-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? (S)-4-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-2-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (4R, 2Z)-4-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (4R, 2E)-4-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (4S, 2Z)-4-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (4S, 2E)-4-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (E)-4-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (Z)-4-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-4-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (E)-4-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? (Z)-4-甲基-4-辛烯 CAS号:? 5-甲基-3-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (5R, 3Z)-5-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (5R, 3E)-5-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (5S, 3Z)-5-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? (5S, 3E)-5-甲基-3-辛烯 CAS号:? 5-甲基-2-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (5R, 2Z)-5-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (5R, 2E)-5-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (5S, 2Z)-5-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? (5S, 2E)-5-甲基-2-辛烯 CAS号:? 5-甲基-1-辛烯 混合CAS号:? (R)-5-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? (S)-5-甲基-1-辛烯 CAS号:? C7 乙基庚烯 以3-乙基庚烷为骨架: 以4-乙基庚烷为骨架: 二甲基庚烯 以2,2-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以2,3-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以2,4-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 2,4-二甲基-1-庚烯 混合CAS号:? (4S)-2,4-二甲基-1-庚烯 CAS号:? (4R)-2,4-二甲基-1-庚烯 CAS号:? 2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 混合CAS号:? (4S)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? (4R)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? 2,4-二甲基-3-庚烯 混合CAS号:? (3E)-2,4-二甲基-3-庚烯 CAS号:? (3Z)-2,4-二甲基-3-庚烯 CAS号:? 4,6-二甲基-3-庚烯 混合CAS号:? (3E)-2,4-二甲基-3-庚烯 CAS号:? (3Z)-2,4-二甲基-3-庚烯 CAS号:? 4,6-二甲基-2-庚烯 混合CAS号:? (4R, 2E)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? (4S, 2Z)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? (4R, 2E)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? (4S, 2Z)-2,4-二甲基-2-庚烯 CAS号:? 4,6-二甲基-1-庚烯(三聚丙烯) 混合CAS号: (4S)-三聚丙烯 CAS号:? (4R)-三聚丙烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-2-丙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,5-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以2,6-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以3,3-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以3,4-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以3,5-二甲基庚烷为骨架: 以4,4-二甲基庚烷为骨架: C6 三甲基己烯 以2,2,3-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,2,4-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,2,5-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,3,3-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,3,4-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,3,5-三甲基己烷为骨架 以2,4,4-三甲基己烷为骨架 以3,3,4-三甲基己烷为骨架 甲基乙基己烯 以2-甲基-3-乙基己烷为骨架 以2-甲基-4-乙基己烷为骨架 以3-甲基-3-乙基己烷为骨架 以4-甲基-3-乙基己烷为骨架 C5 以2,2,3,3-四甲基戊烷为骨架 3,3,4,4-四甲基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,2,3,4-四甲基戊烷为骨架 2,3,4,4-四甲基-1-戊烯 混合CAS号:? (3R)-2,3,4,4-四甲基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? (3S)-2,3,4,4-四甲基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 2,3,4,4-四甲基-2-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,3,3,4-四甲基戊烷为骨架 2,3,3,4-四甲基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,2-二甲基-3-乙基戊烷为骨架 4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 混合CAS号:? (3R)-4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? (3S)-4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-2-戊烯 混合CAS号:? (2E)-4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-2-戊烯 CAS号:? (2Z)-4,4-二甲基-3-乙基-2-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,3-二甲基-3-乙基戊烷为骨架 3,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 混合CAS号:? (3R)-3,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? (3S)-3,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 2,3-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 以2,4-二甲基-3-乙基戊烷为骨架 2,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 混合CAS号:? (3R)-2,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? (3S)-2,4-二甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 2,4-二甲基-3-乙基-2-戊烯 CAS号:? 4-甲基-3-异丙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 以3,3-二乙基戊烷为骨架 3,3-二乙基-1-戊烯 CAS号:? 另见 环壬烷等其它化学式为C9H18的有机化合物 壬炔 壬烷 烯烃
São Bartolomeu de Regatos is a parish in the municipality of Angra do Heroísmo on the island of Terceira in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 1,983, in an area of 25.00 km². The parish lies at an elevation of 22 metres. It contains the localities Calçada, Canada da Igreja, Carneiros, Cruz dos Regatos, Cova dos Regatos, Outeirão, Outeiro, Pesqueiro, Regatos, São Bartolomeu dos Regatos and São José. References Freguesias of Angra do Heroísmo
乙肝两对半表面抗体阳性怎么回事?乙肝病毒也是我们日常生活中比较常见的一种疾病,当乙肝感染病毒侵入人体后,会刺激人的免疫系统,而产生免疫反应,人体免疫系统中的淋巴细胞分泌出一种特异的免疫球蛋白,就是表面抗体,它可以和表面抗原特异的结合,然后在体内与人体的其他免疫功能共同作用下,可以把病毒消除掉,保护人体不再受乙肝病毒的感染,今天我们来分享乙肝表面抗体阳性加的意思。第一:乙肝表面抗体是一种保护性抗体,乙肝表面抗体呈阳性,说明体内有抗体,一般不会被乙肝病毒感染,也不必再担心日常生活中的感染,这是一种好事情,不用怀疑的。第二:乙肝表面抗体阳性也说明,人体内已有乙肝病毒和病毒抗体,人体内感染谋种病毒后,才会产生相应病毒的抗体。第三:先有病毒后人体免疫自动产生抗体,乙肝病毒人体免疫抗体抵挡不住需加以药物治疗,如已检测乙肝表面抗体阳性就证明人体内已有乙肝病毒。乙肝的表面抗体是一种保护性的抗体,如果出现阳性,说明有了对乙肝病毒的免疫力,是一件好事,而且数值越高,保护性越强乙肝表面抗体阳性加号表示阳性,意味着体内有乙肝表面抗体,不是乙肝。乙肝表面抗体是有保护作用的抗体,能够消除体内的乙肝病毒,一般是打乙肝疫苗产生的,也是有感染乙肝病毒后产生的,不管是怎么样产生的,都可以预防乙肝病毒如果肝功能正常,身体没有不适的感觉,也不需要特别的治疗。其实很多人都知道,乙肝五项检查中,如果出现加号是不好的,因此导致了很多人误认以为乙肝表面抗体出现阳性的时候也是坏事,其实乙肝表面抗体是属于人体的保护性抗体,不仅对人体有益,还能够保护人体不被乙肝病毒侵扰,因此乙肝表面抗体阳性是正常的表现。在日常生活中,应该要对乙肝病毒的感染引起重视,平时要对自己的身体近期检查,及时的检查,及时的了解病情,得到及时的治疗,防止疾病的传播,日常生活中要注意饮食合理,规律生活,有良好的生活习惯。
获得性循坏抗凝物质增多综合征的预防和治疗方法?首先需养成良好的生活习惯,建议晨起空腹饮一大杯温开水,补充在夜间睡眠时从呼吸、皮肤排出体外的水分,从而稀释血液,并要戒烟、戒酒,饮食清淡。不要盲目进行静脉输液治疗,因为静脉用药可能产生某些副作用,一定要在医生指导下选择最佳的治疗方法。
The 2020 UMass Minutemen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 2020 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Minutemen competed as an independent. They were led by second-year head coach Walt Bell. UMass originally announced on August 11, 2020, that they would not play football in the fall over concerns related to the COVID-19 pandemic. This decision was reversed on September 21, as UMass announced that opponents would be announced "as they become official". Although the Minutemen's home stadium was Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium, all games there were cancelled; the team played only away games in 2020. The Minutemen finished the abridged season winless, at 0–4, and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 161 to 12. Preseason Award watch lists Listed in the order that they were released. Schedule UMass went 0–4, scoring 12 total points while allowing 161 points by their opponents. Game summaries At Georgia Southern At Marshall At Florida Atlantic At Liberty References UMass UMass Minutemen football seasons College football winless seasons UMass Minutemen football
Rivodutri () is a (municipality) in the Province of Rieti in the Italian region of Lazio, located about northeast of Rome and about north of Rieti. Rivodutri borders the following municipalities: Colli sul Velino, Leonessa, Morro Reatino, Poggio Bustone, Polino, Rieti. Monuments and places of interest Rivodutri retains for the most part its ancient appearance, with buildings from the fifteenth and sixteenth century. Church of Madonna della Valle The church of the Madonna della Valle is a Roman Catholic church located on a hillside above the town. Church of San Michele Arcangelo In the parish church of San Michele Arcangelo, patron saint of the town, there is a valuable eighteenth-century canvas depicting "Jesus crucified, with St. John, Mary Of Sorrows and Magdalene". Church of Our Lady of the Valley Another much-loved church, a destination for pilgrimages, is that of Our Lady of the Valley, erected in the place where, in 1652, the Virgin appeared to such Alessio Damiani. An attempt was then made to transfer to the church of the village the image of our Lady which, miraculously, was found in the original church (the episode occurred several times). The idea was born then to transport elsewhere, together with the image, the entire rock on which Our Lady had appeared and to build on it the current eighteenth-century sanctuary. Alchemical door The alchemical gate,located in Via Umberto I, is a monumental 16th-century arch decorated with esoteric bas-reliefs,whose symbolism is, however, different from that of the better known Alchemical Gate of Rome. The arch today gives access to a small park, but in the past it was the main access of a palace that no longer exists today (Palazzo Camiciotti). A recent study, carried out by Franco Lelli, places the artifact in the second half of the 1700s and wants it destined to adorn the entrance to the house of a couple of young spouses. Symbolism refers to Greek, Latin, Christian, pagan, and alchemical themes, but only, the latter, to the extent dictated by the historical period of its realization. The "alchemical" call lies all in the power of love, capable of magically transforming, esoterically, the subjects who love each other. The two faces above the Arch can be traced back to Dionysus and Arianna, an expression of Christ's bond and the Church, confirmed by the underlying indication "UNA (DEAR?)" a single flesh, as recalls the letter of St. Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians, directed at the duties of wife and husband. Natural areas Santa Susanna Springs Inside the municipal territory (near the hamlet Piedicolle) there is the spring of Santa Susanna, with an extraordinary flow rate of 5000 liters per second that makes it one of the largest in Europe. In the spring, at Christmas time, an underwater nativity scene is set up. At the source there is a botanical garden equipped with benches and playground and a pond populated by swans. From the spring originate the Santa Susanna river (which, after feeding an ancient mill, flows into Lake Ripasottile)and the Canal of Santa Susanna (which flows directly into the Velino River). The waters of these two waterways are rich in freshwater fish such as trout, which is one of the main local gastronomic specialties. Lungo and Ripasottile Lakes Partial Nature Reserve Part of the municipal territory is included in a nature reserve of which the aforementioned springs of Santa Susanna are part, but also the Lungo Lake and Ripasottile Lake. Inside the reserve there is a wetland surrounded by reedbeds, which provides shelter for numerous species of migratory birds, and has maintained an environment similar to that before the reclamation of the Piana Reatina. Path of Francis and Beech of St. Francis Within the municipality, the main place linked to the passage of St. Francis of Assisi, is a majestic beech tree of extraordinary shape and size, called "beech of St. Francis". The tree, now centuries old, is located in a forest located on the slopes of Mount Fausola (near the hamlet cepparo) and is counted among the natural monuments of the Lazio region. Its particular physiognomy is caused by a very rare genetic mutation,to date found only in two other specimens throughout the planet. Tradition has it that the tree folded its branches and took this form to prepare a comfortable bed for St. Francis, who found shelter there during a thunderstorm. Next to the tree, there is a rock with the imprint that, according to legend, would have been left the moment, badly apostrophed by a blacksmith who asked him to pay for the shoeing of his donkey, the saint came down from the croup and ordered the beast to return the irons. The beech and other Franciscan places of the Piana Reatina are connected by the Way of Francis,a path surrounded by nature and a destination for tourists and pilgrims. Twin towns Seregélyes, Hungary Candelario, Spain References Cities and towns in Lazio
The American (North and South America) horned owls and the Old World eagle-owls make up the genus Bubo, at least as traditionally described. The genus name Bubo is Latin for owl. This genus contains 10 species that are found in many parts of the world. Some of the largest living Strigiformes are in Bubo. Traditionally, only owls with ear-tufts were included in this genus, but that is no longer the case. Taxonomy The genus Bubo was introduced in 1805 by the French zoologist André Duméril for the horned owls. The type species is the Eurasian eagle-owl. The word bubo is Latin for the Eurasian eagle owl and was used as the specific epithet for the species by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2020 found that species in the genera Scotopelia and Ketupa were embedded within the clade containing members of the genus Bubo making the genus Bubo paraphyletic. To create monophyletic genera nine species were moved for Bubo to Ketupa. Species The genus contains 10 extant species: Snowy owl, Bubo scandiacus Great horned owl, Bubo virginianus Lesser horned owl, Bubo magellanicus Eurasian eagle-owl, Bubo bubo Indian eagle-owl, Bubo bengalensis Pharaoh eagle-owl, Bubo ascalaphus Cape eagle-owl, Bubo capensis Arabian eagle-owl, Bubo milesi Greyish eagle-owl, Bubo cinerascens Spotted eagle-owl, Bubo africanus Sometimes included in this genus: Verreaux's Eagle-owl, Ketupa lactea Spot-bellied Eagle-owl, Ketupa nipalensis Barred Eagle-owl,Ketupa sumatrana Fraser's Eagle-owl,Ketupa poensis Akun eagle-owl, Ketupa leucosticta Philippine eagle-owl, Ketupa philippensis Dusky eagle-owl, Ketupa coromanda Shelley's eagle-owl, Ketupa shelleyi Blakiston's fish owl, Ketupa blakistoni Brown fish owl, Ketupa zeylonensis Tawny fish owl, Ketupa flavipes Buffy fish owl, Ketupa ketupu Pel's fishing owl, Scotopelia peli Rufous fishing owl, Scotopelia ussheri Vermiculated fishing owl, Scotopelia bouvieri Fossil record Named and distinct Bubo species are: Bubo florianae (Late Miocene of Csákvár, Hungary, tentatively placed here) Bubo leakeyae (Early Pleistocene of Tanzania) Bubo binagadensis (Late Pleistocene of Binagady, Azerbaijan) Bubo osvaldoi (Pleistocene of Cuba) Bubo insularis (Pleistocene of Sardinia) Some notable undescribed fossils of prehistoric horned owls, usually quite fragmentary remains, have also been recorded: Bubo sp. (Late Pliocene of Senèze, France) Bubo sp. (Late Pliocene of Rębielice Królewskie, Poland; tentatively placed here) Bubo sp. (Late Pleistocene of San Josecito Cavern, Mexico) Specimen UMMP V31030, a Late Pliocene coracoid from the Rexroad Formation of Kansas (US), cannot be conclusively assigned to either Bubo or Strix. This fossil is from a taxon similar in size to the great horned owl (B. virginianus) or the great grey owl (S. nebulosa). The Sinclair owl (Bubo sinclairi) from Late Pleistocene California may have been a paleosubspecies of the great horned owl, while the roughly contemporary Bubo insularis of the central and eastern Mediterranean has been considered a junior synonym of a brown fish owl paleosubspecies. Additional paleosubspecies are discussed on the appropriate species page. Several presumed Bubo fossils have turned out to be from different birds. The Late Eocene/Early Oligocene eared owls "Bubo" incertus and "Bubo" arvernensis are now placed in the fossil barn-owl genera Nocturnavis and Necrobyas, respectively. "Bubo" leptosteus is now recognized as primitive owl in the genus Minerva (formerly Protostrix). "Bubo" poirreiri from the Late Oligocene or Early Miocene of Saint-Gérard-le-Puy in France, is now placed in Mioglaux. On the other hand, the supposed fossil heron "Ardea" lignitum from the Late Pliocene of Plaue-Rippersroda (Germany) was apparently an owl and close to Bubo or more probably actually belongs here. Given its age – about 2 million years ago or so – it is usually included in the Eurasian eagle-owl today. Interactions with humans Because of their nocturnal habits, most owls do not directly interact with humans. However, in 2015, an eagle owl in Purmerend, Netherlands, attacked some fifty people before it was caught by a hired falconer. Footnotes References König, Claus; Weick, Friedhelm & Becking, Jan-Hendrik (1999): Owls: A guide to the owls of the world. Yale University Press, New Haven. Lambrecht, Kálmán (1933): Handbuch der Palaeornithologie [Handbook of Paleornithology]. Gebrüder Bornträger, Berlin. [in German] Mlíkovský, Jiří (2002): Cenozoic Birds of the World, Part 1: Europe. Ninox Press, Prague. Olson, Storrs L. (1985): The fossil record of birds. In: Farner, D.S.; King, J.R. & Parkes, Kenneth C. (eds.): Avian Biology 8: 79–238. Academic Press, New York. External links Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril
杰武尔斯基链坑(Catena Dziewulski)是月球表面的一条链坑,长度约80公里,它的中心月面坐标为北纬19.0°、东经100.0°. 杰武尔斯基链坑取名自相邻的杰武尔斯基环形山,其名称于1976年被国际天文联合会正式采用。 参考书目 planetenkunde.de 另请参阅 月球环形山列表 月球表面特征列表 D
Euphaedra jacksoni is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Gabon and the Republic of the Congo. References Butterflies described in 1980 jacksoni
麻醉是什么??在医学领域、失去记忆和无意识。
持续性枕横位难产的预防和治疗方法?持续性枕横位在胎头位置异常中发生率最高,也是最轻微的胎头位置异常,其难产的程度是胎头位置异常中最轻者。但是,手术产率高,虽剖宫产率低于持续性枕后位,阴道助产率却高于持续性枕后位。又因为是最轻微的胎位异常,胎头位置较低,往往不被重视,最终导致严重的母儿并发症。形成原因与持续性枕后位类似。阴道检查、B超检查可以确诊。除存在明显的头盆不称外,均可试产。产程中保持良好的产力,密切观察宫口扩张和胎头下降情况。经充分试产,如胎头始终不能衔接,或宫口不能完全扩张者,剖宫产终止妊娠。枕横位胎头达 2或 2以下时,可以阴道手术助产。手术助产时应有良好的产力,警惕胎头变形和产瘤造成胎头位置较低的假象。
Krzesimir Marcin Dębski (; born 26 October 1953 in Wałbrzych) is a Polish composer, conductor and jazz violinist. His music career as a musician has been that of a performer as well as composer of classical music, opera, television and feature films. Professional career Krzesimir Dębski studied composition with Andrzej Koszewski, and conducting with Witold Krzemieński, at the Paderewski Academy of Music in Poznań, Poland. Following graduation, Dębski became interested in jazz. Since 1982, as the leader and violinist of the jazz group String Connection, he has performed in the United States, Canada and over 25 countries in Europe. In 1986 Dębski has cut down on his concert performances and concentrated primarily on composition. He has composed more than 60 symphonic and chamber music pieces, including an opera, 2 symphonies, religious works and 9 instrumental concertos. Since 1986, he has composed the music for over 70 films, received 8 platinum albums and has composed music for the highest-grossing movie in Polish film history, With Fire and Sword. As deputy chairman of the Polish Association of Contemporary Music, Dębski has written music for film, theater, symphony, chamber orchestra and experimental ensembles. As a composer, he won the Fryderyk Award (the Polish equivalent for the Grammy Award). He was also awarded The International Film Music Academy, coveted "Philip" prize presented to him by the legendary film composer, Ennio Morricone. Krzesimir Dębski has conducted concerts in which the following international stars performed: José Carreras, Nigel Kennedy, Adam Makowicz, The Canadian Brass, Vadim Repin, Mark O’Connor, Jean-Luc Ponty, John Blake, Ewa Malas-Godlewska and José Cura. Awards Krzesimir Dębski has been awarded numerous prizes for his jazz musicianship and composition work. The prizes include a.o.: First Prize at the World Competition of Jazz Ensembles (Belgium), and the Stanislaw Wyspiański Award from The Ministry of Culture (Warsaw, Poland). Readers of the monthly jazz magazine "Jazz Forum" have bestowed upon Dębski the honor of "Musician, Composer and Violinist Of The Year" from 1983 to 1986. "Down Beat" magazine rated Krzesimir Dębski among the top ten violinists in the world. In 1986, Dębski received First Prize at the 25th Anniversary Spring Festival of Music, a composers' competition in Poland. In 1988, The Canadian Film Academy nominated Dębski for a Genie Award. The same year, he received a special award for his musical work with children from the Prime Minister of Poland. Family The parents of Krzesimir Dębski survived the Kisielin massacre. He is married to singer Anna Jurksztowicz. Krzesimir Dębski in the press As a film composer he is much sought after, and for most music lovers his name is associated with that area of activity. He has recently written music for screen versions of many masterpieces of Polish literature; he also composes for Hollywood. He has also made a brilliant career for himself as a jazzman. In 1985, he was ranked as one of the ten most distinguished jazz violinists in the world in the survey of the prestigious American magazine DownBeat. All the same, he has not abandoned classical music, the writing of which he still regards as his most important creative task. "I have worked in nearly all the fields of the music world," he said in an interview for the "Studio" monthly in 1999; "rock men greet me as a rock musician, jazzmen - as a jazzman, still others - as a film composer. But I am personally convinced that classical music is my proper domain. I dedicate about 80 per cent of my time, or more in some periods, to the composition of contemporary classical music. Unfortunately, the world of contemporary music is so small that at times I cannot help having the impression that I could easily suffocate in it. And, for that matter, I do not seem to be fully accepted in that world. [...] ‘Oh, that’s him,’ they say, ‘he’s already been everywhere, done everything, does he really have to impose himself on us now?’ But I don’t complain - I have many performances. So far, I have refrained from releasing my music on record (though I could have done it at my own cost a long ago), but now I’d like to announce some releases with my compositions. The "Warsaw Autumn" has never presented my works, but I hope to be found worthy of this honour when I celebrate my 80th birthday... [...]. My pieces are performed every month, also frequently abroad. I feel happy that my works are played at usual philharmonic concerts, not only at festivals." ("Studio" 1999 no. 5) Krzesimir Dębski comments on Ukrainian nationalistic crimes in Volhynia, where his grandparents were murdered. Selected compositions Works for orchestra Musica per archi (1985) - for string orchestra Passacaglia - improvisazioni (1990) – for symphony orchestra Synchromie - Dance Fantasy (1990) - for symphony orchestra Three Forms (1990) – for symphony orchestra Moment Musical (1992) – for symphony orchestra Toccata (1993) – for symphony orchestra Sinfonietta (1993) – for symphony orchestra Preludium - Interludium - Postludium (1995) – for string orchestra Zyklus (1996) – for symphony orchestra Tempi concertati (1996) – for string orchestra Musica Dominicana (2001) – for wind orchestra Autuminty (2007) – for symphony orchestra Works for solo instruments with orchestra Fantasy (1978) – for organ and symphony orchestra Impromptu (1990) – for violin, cello, piano and symphony orchestra Solo, duo, trio e orchestra (1990) - for violin, cello, piano and symphony orchestra Concerto for violin no. 1 (1990) – for violin and symphony orchestra Concerto for piano [Chechnyan] (1991) – for piano and symphony orchestra Concerto for French horn (1995) – for French horn and symphony orchestra Concerto per flauto dolce nr 1 (1997) – for flute and string orchestra Concerto for clarinet (1998) – for clarinet and string orchestra Concerto for flauto no. 2 (1998) – for flute and symphony orchestra Concerto for violin no. 2 (1998) – for violin and symphony orchestra Double concerto (1999) – for violin, viola and symphony orchestra Notturno (2000) – for violin, viola and symphony orchestra Landscape (2000) – for clarinet and symphony orchestra Quasi una fantasia (2000) – for violin and string orchestra Sounds from Serengeti (2002) – for strings, oboe and string orchestra Concerto for cello (2004) – for cello and symphony orchestra Solemn Concerto (2005) – for trompet, organ and string orchestra Q + O (2005) – for quartett and symphony orchestra Concerto for Three Clarinets (2012) – for three clarinets and symphony orchestra Vocal works Oratorium Pie Jesu Domine (1988) – for soprano, tenor, mixed choir and symphony orchestra Missa puerorum (1988) – for boys choir, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, organ, percussion and string orchestra Missa brevis (1998) - for boys choir, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and organ Psalmodia Paratum cor meum Deus (1989) – for mixed choir a cappella Laudate Dominum (1990) – for female choir, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and organ Biografioły [to the poetry of Stanisław Barańczak](1993) – for 6 male voices 7 Songs [to the poetry of Wisława Szymborska] (1997) – for soprano, tenor, female choir and symphony orchestra Misterium (2000) – for soprano, recitations, mixed choir and orchestra I Symfonia Nihil homine mirabilius (2002) – for mezzo-soprano, mixed choir and symphony orchestra II Symfonia Ver redit (2003) – for soprano, improviser, mixed choir and symphony orchestra Forms (2006) – for voices, mixed choir and symphony orchestra Psalm nr 1 [to the poetry of Czesław Miłosz] (2007) – for mixed choir and symphony orchestra 3 songs Lux Aeterna (2007) – for mixed choir a cappella Cosmopolis (2008) - for mixed choir and symphony orchestra Recordings (selection) 1984 - TRIO (with String Connection) 1986 - String Connection Live in Warsaw 1991 - Montreal Ballad (Debski and Vasvari Group) 1995 - The Choir 1995 - Total Eclipse 1996 - Blow Up (with pianist Rolf Zielke) 1998 - Witaj Gwiazdo Zlota 1999 - Ogniem i Mieczem - Platinum in Poland for over 200.000 sold copies 2000 - Fuego 2000 - Era of Love 2002 - The Flute Concerto and The Two Stradivarius Concerto 2004 - Symphony Nihil Homine Mirabilius 2019 - Grooveoberek (with band MAP) Film scores (selection) 1987 - The Young Magician - Director: Waldemar Dziki 1988 - King Size - Director: Juliusz Machulski 1991 - V.I.P. - Director: Juliusz Machulski 1993 - Szwadron - Director: Juliusz Machulski 1996 - Matka swojej matki - Director: Robert Gliński 1997 - Autoportret z kochanką - Director: Radosław Piwowarski 1998 - Ciemna strona Wenus - Director: Radosław Piwowarski 1999 - With fire and sword - Director: Jerzy Hoffman 2001 - W pustyni i w puszczy - Director: Gavin Hood 2002 - Tam i z powrotem - Director: Wojciech Wójcik 2003 - An Ancient Tale: When the Sun Was a God - Director: Jerzy Hoffman 2009 - Było sobie miasteczko... (There once was a town...) directed by Tadeusz Arciuch and Maciej Wojciechowski 2011 - Battle of Warsaw 1920 - Director: Jerzy Hoffman 2012 - Polish Roulette - Director: Olaf Lubaszenko See also Music of Poland References External links Krzesimir Dębski in Polish National Opera Polish composers in Hollywood Krzesimir Dębski & Polish Film Festival in L.A. Krzesimir Dębski at PWM Edition Krzesimir Dębski at culture.pl 1953 births Living people Polish film score composers Male film score composers Polish composers People from Wałbrzych Eurovision Song Contest conductors
逯家湾镇,是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。主要农作物有玉米、谷、黍、高粱、土豆、大豆、蔬菜,北山九个村还发展了苹果、梨、金杏等经济林种植。该镇铁矿资源较为丰富。 行政区划 逯家湾镇下辖以下地区: 。 交通 京包铁路:永嘉堡站 参考资料
布雷查島(),是南極洲的島嶼,位於葛拉漢地西岸的法利埃海岸,處於泰伯岩西北面2公里的瑞米爾灣北部,由美國探險隊拍攝照片,現時由南極條約體系管理。 參考資料 南極洲島嶼
The 2014 Individual Speedway World Championship Grand Prix Qualification were a series of motorcycle speedway meetings used to determine the three riders who qualified for the 2014 Speedway Grand Prix. The final called the Grand Prix Challenge – took place on 24 August 2013, in Poole, Great Britain. Qualifying rounds Race-offs Grand Prix Challenge 24 August 2013 Poole Chris Harris qualified as Tomasz Gollob, who had been handed a wildcard, was forced to refuse due to sponsorship problems. His place then went to first qualified reserve who was 5th placed Harris as 4th placed Smolinski had already qualified due to Iversen qualifying as of right in the 2013 Speedway GP series. See also 2013 Speedway Grand Prix References 2013 in speedway 2014 Speedway Grand Prix Speedway Grand Prix Qualification
什么乙肝会传染?乙肝的主要的传播途径一个是血液,它包括输血、输血制品蛋白这都是属于这一范畴,另外一个看牙或者比如做一些内镜的检查,它可以通过接触到皮肤粘膜,损坏以后可以通过进入血液里头然后感染,这个是血液的传播,另外一个就是体液的传播,体液的传播其实它更主要见于,这种夫妻之间或者性传播的这一种,通过唾液的传播也可能存在。如果这个对方他的病毒量很高,他的唾液里头有可能,也会带有病毒,所以他也有可能通过这种接触的,或者吃饭这种途径传播,另外一种是母婴传播,这在中国是占最主要的,一个传播途径,咱们中国乙肝病人,慢乙肝病人可能40%到50%,都是母婴传播这个途径,就是妈妈传给孩子的,这是最主要的,另外一些少见的,可能就是器官移植,其实器官移植这方面,它也会有可以传染这个乙肝,有一些是少数病人是找不到原因的,主要是这些途径。乙肝会传染,它是一个传染性的疾病,由乙肝病毒感染引起。所以只要是有乙肝病毒传播的这种途径,都有可能引起传染。引起乙肝传染的途径,主要有血液的途径,注射的途径,还有母婴垂直传播,还有性接触传播。因为在这些活动过程中,都有可能接触到对方,比如说血液或体液含有乙肝病毒,那在接触到这种病毒以后,这个病毒侵入的个体里边,它就有可能会造成病毒的感染,要造成病毒的感染就得了乙肝了,所以它通过这些途径是可以传染的。乙肝是病毒性乙型肝炎的简称,主要通过血液、体液和母婴传染。母婴传染是乙肝病人的主要传染途径。血液传染是后天急性肝炎的主要传染方式,包括手术、输血、剃须、镶牙、纹身、外伤、见血外伤等等,这些就是所谓的乙肝暴露。体液传染,即通过性生活可以传染乙肝。
白莉莉(),出生于上海,中国足球运动员,中国国家女子足球队成员,司职前锋。她曾随队参加2002年亚洲运动会、2004年雅典奥运会和2006年亚洲杯女子足球赛。 参考资料 外部链接 profile Li 足球前鋒 中国女子足球运动员 上海籍足球运动员 中国奥运足球运动员 中国国家女子足球队运动员 2002年亞洲運動會銀牌得主 2002年亚洲运动会足球运动员 亞洲運動會足球獎牌得主 2004年夏季奧林匹克運動會足球運動員
The Camp Bartow Historic District — centered on the historic inn called "Traveller's Repose" (1845, rebuilt 1869) and the site of the Battle of Greenbrier River (1861) — is a national historic district located at Bartow, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, United States. It is situated at the foot of Burner Mountain, at a bend in the East Fork Greenbrier River, where U.S. Route 28 intersects U.S. Route 250. It was entered onto the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. The District The District encompasses ten contributing buildings and nine contributing sites. The house known as "Traveller's Repose" was built in 1869, and is a two-story, side gabled residence. It was expanded in 1912, and in 1928. The property also includes a simple two-story, side gabled residence built in 1898, with a rear -story addition. Contributing outbuildings associated with the Repose include a barn (1925), well house (c. 1930), woodshed (c. 1930), cellar house (c. 1870 / 1912), corn crib (c. 1940), and storage building (c. 1920). Located nearby and also contributing are an unpainted barn (c. 1910) and garage (c. 1940). The property also includes the Yeager Cemetery. Sites associated with the American Civil War battle of October 3, 1861, known as the Battle of Greenbrier River, include four major fortifications, consisting of a series of trenches surrounding artillery emplacements. There are two additional artillery emplacements, camp / tent sites associated with Camp Bartow, and an unmarked Confederate Army cemetery containing 82 graves. Also included in the district is a section of the Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike, constructed between 1838 and 1846. Traveller’s Repose History The historic inn known as "Traveller’s Repose" — or "Travelers’ Repose" — for many decades served patrons transiting the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. It was once well known as the first stagecoach stop west of Allegheny Mountain. It was owned and managed from 1845 by Andrew Yeager (1800-1861), son of area pioneer John P. Yeager, Sr (1762-1833), an immigrant from near Lancaster City, Pennsylvania who had arrived in the area around 1795. The Repose served as Pocahontas county's first post office (1847-1906). The present two-story, wood-frame farmhouse dates to 1869. The Repose owes its existence to construction of the historic turnpike, which began in 1838. By 1845, the turnpike having extended from Staunton to Weston, a traveler's inn had become an attractive proposition. The mail route through here was established in 1847, and when it did, Travelers’ Repose became the post office as well. In September, 1861, a Confederate detachment encamped on the crest of Allegheny Mountain, just ten miles to the southeast. On October 3, the inn suffered crossfire during the Battle of Greenbrier River. Named Camp Bartow after the late Col. Francis S. Bartow (a Confederate commander who had died about 2 months before), the fortifications are still relatively intact. (The surrounding community would consequently be known as Bartow as well.) Later that winter, bushwhackers burned the Repose, thereby depriving both sides of its use. The Rebels, uncertain as to whether they could hold Camp Bartow in the event of another Union challenge, moved about 5 miles to the east to establish Camp Allegheny in an effort to retain control of the turnpike. On December 13, the Rebels repulsed a Union advance at this new position, thus ensuring that control of the turnpike would not be lost. But that advantage was secured at a significant cost: An unmarked grave on the property is said to contain the remains of more than 80 Confederate soldiers who died of their wounds, disease and exposure that winter. In 1869, Peter Dilly Yeager (1829-1906), Andrew's son, who had spent a portion of the war in a Union prison, rebuilt Travelers’ Repose on the foundations of the earlier establishment. The refurbished lodge had 22 rooms, plus space for 28 horses in the barn. It was then variously known as the “Yeager Hotel” and the “Greenbrier Hotel”. The Repose was purchased by Brown Buren Beard (1883-1969) in 1912. (He was Peter's first cousin once removed.) His daughter, Jessie Beard Powell (1915-2013), a great-great-granddaughter of John Yeager, Sr, resided at the Repose for all of her 97 years and long kept alive stories of the old days. (One of them: that the 1,200 Rebel soldiers who invaded her family's farm exacted a cost of 500 of their sugar maples which were cut down for military purposes.) Longstanding local lore asserts that Abraham Lincoln stayed here during his early journeys between Illinois and Washington, DC. Among the other notables who are said (mostly without documentation) to have lodged at the Repose are Stonewall Jackson. The Repose was still supplying "lodging and meals" to travelers around 1940 when writers for the WPA visited the area. In 2014, after Jessie Beard Powell had died, the property was auctioned and finally passed out of the family's hands. In popular culture Celebrated writer Ambrose Bierce described the Repose in an autobiographical essay (“A Bivouac to the Dead”) in 1903. He had been a Union soldier here in 1861. Novelist Joseph Hergesheimer (1880–1954) wrote a short story (“Tol’able David”) set here in 1917; a play — and silent (1921) and talking (1930) movie versions — followed. In 1922, Hergesheimer described the Repose again in another Saturday Evening Post short story, itself entitled "Traveler's Repose". His fictionalized name for the Greenbrier River Valley is "Greenstream County". References Citations Other sources Feather, Carl E. (2012), ”Sweet Repose in Bartow”, Goldenseal (Winter issue). Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Houses in Pocahontas County, West Virginia Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Houses completed in 1869 National Register of Historic Places in Pocahontas County, West Virginia Historic districts in Pocahontas County, West Virginia Pocahontas County, West Virginia in the American Civil War Conflict sites on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia Battlefields of the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War U.S. Route 250 1861 establishments in Virginia
强迫症要多久能治愈?强迫症是一种常见的焦虑障碍型的神经精神疾病,主要的表现为强迫人的思维和行为,给患者的工作、生活、人际带来极大的影响。强迫症是一种焦虑障碍型的神经精神疾病,所以引发病因主要来源于患者的心理,长期处于矛盾、焦虑状态下。例如患者遭遇过的不良事件,患者个人性格,追求极端的完美主义,还有一定的遗传因素影响。强迫症主要症状在于强迫上,每个患者个体的表现差别很大,主要分为强迫人的思维和强迫人的行为。强迫症患者的思维和行为都不是外界强加的,实施动作会另患者本身感到不高兴,但是不实施就会有焦虑感。强迫症具有反复发作现象,同一个动作可能患者要重复多次,中间被打断就要重新开始,给患者带来极大的压力和浪费大量的时间,从而影响到患者正常生活。强迫症病发与人的个性心理因素息息相关,病因复杂多变。强迫症的治疗主要分为三方面:1.心理治疗,强迫症作为一种常见的心理疾病,在治疗的过程中,医生和家人要积极的倾听患者,帮助其发现并分析内心的矛盾冲突,推动患者解决问题。2.药物治疗,可以使用抗抑郁药,缓解脑神经递质失衡;3.进行物理治疗可以选择性采用改良电休克及经颅磁刺激。轻度和重度的强迫症患者一般是心理治疗,药物治疗针对重度患者。强迫症是一种心理疾病,在治疗和调理的过程中,要注重心理的调理。首先需要患者和家人的积极配合,患者可以多与人交往、交谈,减轻干扰,转移注意力。遇到不良的情绪可以通过其他的方法宣泄出来,也可以向家人倾诉。注意有正常的作息时间,多出去走走,放松自己。在饮食方面没有太大的要求,饮食要均衡,健康多吃水果青菜。因此,强迫症要根据患者采取的治疗方法及患者本身的恢复情况来决定。
白饭树属(学名:Flueggea)是大戟科下的一个属,为直立灌木或小乔木植物。该属共有5种,分布于东半球热带地区。 属名Flueggea为纪念德国植物学家John Flueggea(1775-1816)而命名。 物种 本属包括以下物种: 毛白饭树 Flueggea acicularis 聚花白饭树 Flueggea leucopyrus 一叶萩 Flueggea suffruticosa 白饭树 Flueggea virosa 参考文献 B B
孩子头上老有头皮屑怎么办?孩子头皮屑比较多,考虑脂溢性皮炎的可能性大,同时可能会合并糠秕孢子菌感染。头皮皮脂分泌增多,不仅会导致头皮炎症,出现头皮屑瘙痒,还会导致糠皮孢子菌繁殖加重,导致头皮屑增多,瘙痒加重。一般处于青春期的青少年和男性头皮上容易长头皮屑,本病也考虑是脂溢性皮炎,毛囊皮脂腺在激素水平的作用下,皮脂腺分泌比较旺盛,脸部、头部出油比较多,导致细菌一般原因有:1使用脱脂力过强的不良洗发精.2头皮上的皮脂过多.3饮食不当饮酒及刺激性食物.4.自律神经容易紧张.5.睡眠不足疲劳.6.胃肠障碍营养不均衡缺乏维他命7.使用不良美发用品.8.内分泌不正常因素.9.季节转换生理性的头皮屑,是头部的一些表皮细胞新陈代谢产生的,没有很明显的头皮屑。而病理性的头皮屑,则是上皮细胞增殖过度产生的。像脂溢性皮炎最明显的表现是头皮有红斑、瘙痒,头皮屑较多。头癣的除了脱屑还常伴有断发。头皮银屑病也可有较多的脱屑,基底桃红色,束状发,皮肤上也常出现银屑病的表现,指趾甲可见顶针样凹陷。具体哪种疾病要请专业的皮肤科大夫判断。孩子头皮屑注意事项:1、注意清淡饮食,辛辣刺激的食物要尽量少吃。2、要多运动,提高自身的免疫力。3、注意休息,不熬夜。以上是对“孩子头上老有头皮屑怎么办”的一系列介绍,希望能帮助广大患者在有效预防和治疗中发挥一定作用,如果一旦出现以上这些症状,及时进行检查治疗。同时,在饮食上也要多加注意,不要吃辛辣刺激性食物,烟酒一定不要碰,希望这些内容能为大家带来帮助。
約翰·柯倫()是一位檔案管理員,以研究阿嘉莎·克莉絲蒂的作品而知名。《阿嘉莎·克莉絲蒂通訊》編輯,曾任全國名勝古蹟託管協會顧問。亦曾與馬修·培察合作建立阿嘉莎·克莉絲蒂檔案室。 2009年9月,出版《阿嘉莎·克莉絲蒂的秘密筆記》,解讀克莉絲蒂所遺留下的七十餘本筆記,並收錄兩則之前未曾發表的白羅探案故事;該書獲得了2010年最佳非小說獎、提名愛倫·坡獎最佳評論或傳記獎,並被翻譯成17種語言,2012年,柯倫又出版了《Agatha Christie’s Murder in the Making》。 參考資料 外部連結 在世人物 文學評論家 阿加莎·克里斯蒂
Beberbeķi is a neighbourhood consisting mainly of private houses which lies on the western edge of Riga, Latvia. The swampy forest in Mūķupurvs and the Rīga International Airport noise area divides it from the rest of the city. Within the neighborhood is Beberbeķi Park, which contains a small lake used as a beach and ice fishing. Neighbourhoods in Riga
劉兆玄,筆名上官鼎(),中華民國政治人物、化學學者、文學作家,湖南省衡陽市人,生於四川省成都市,畢業於加拿大多倫多大學化學博士,曾任行政院長、國立清華大學校長、東吳大學校長、李國鼎基金會董事長、國政基金會副董事長、中華文化總會會長、交通部長、行政院國科會主委、行政院消保會主委、行政院教改小組召集人、國立清華大學理學院院長,現任中華文化永續發展基金會董事長、兩岸企業家峰會理事長及中華教育文化基金會董事長,父親為已故中華民國空軍二級上將劉國運。 2008年中國國民黨重返執政後,劉兆玄獲總統當選人馬英九邀請,擔任行政院院長組閣。翌年9月10日因八八水災所引發的政治風波而率領內閣總辭。2010年至2016年底接任國家文化總會(後更名為中華文化總會)會長,為首位非總統兼任的專任會長。2015年底創立中華文化永續發展基金會,擔任董事長。2021年繼蕭萬長接任兩岸企業家峰會理事長。2022年接任中華教育文化基金會董事長。 經歷 早年時期 劉兆玄年輕時醉迷於武俠小說,高中與大學時期與哥哥劉兆藜、弟弟劉兆凱共同以「上官鼎」的筆名從事武俠小說的寫作,以劉兆玄為主要執筆者。據稱,所賺稿費甚至足以供應三位作者日後出國深造。 學術界時期 畢業於師大附中、臺灣大學化學系,後赴加拿大深造,在獲得碩士學位並在多倫多大學取得化學博士學位,回國任教於國立清華大學,日後更在清華一路升任理學院院長、校長等職務,在六年校長任內,清華大學學術地位顯著提升,由原本理、工為主的大學發展成兼具生命科學及人文社會科學的全面大學。1979年時被政府任命,進入行政院國家科學委員會工作,開始政府官員與學界交替的生涯。 獨立台灣會案 獨台會案是台灣最後一起「叛亂案」,發生在一九九一年的國立清華大學。歷史所學生廖偉程曾拜訪臺灣獨立運動推動者史明,並在校內籌組《台灣人四百年史》讀書會,檢調竟於清晨五點闖進校園宿舍將他帶走,並依《懲治叛亂條例》起訴,求處「唯一死刑」。劉兆玄身為當時清華大學的官派校長抗議法務部調查局進入校園逮捕學生的強硬作風,凸顯出他崇尚自由、不畏權勢的風格。 學者從政 交通部長任內 1993年時以國立清華大學校長身份出任交通部部長,由於離任交通部長簡又新在任內爆發十八標弊案,使交通部的形象繼前任交通部長張建邦的華隆案後,再次受到嚴重打擊,身為學者的他被連戰委以重任。時與同為臺灣人並擔任法務部長的馬英九並稱,劉馬兩人更一直維持著君子之交。由於學者嚴謹不阿的性格,任內多起工程與財團對立,任內完成電信三法修法,成功推動電信自由化,引進美國最大的空運物流UPS及聯邦快遞來台營運,宣布高雄港境外轄運(貨船),這些重要政策的落實為亞太營運中心的國策奠基。不過,此後台灣兩岸政策轉向戒急用忍,電信自由化惠及國內,其他兩項政策就成效減少了。國民黨贏得1996年總統選舉後,在立法院只是僅僅過半,有不少民代要求不容易妥協的他與「查黑」過度的馬英九下台。最後連戰內閣大改組時,與馬同時離開部長的行列,劉轉任學術性較強的國科會任主委,馬轉任政務委員。 行政院副院長任內 1997年,蕭萬長組閣時出任行政院副院長,兼任台灣經濟永續發展會議召集人,起草台灣21世紀議程國家永續發展願景與策略綱領(Taiwan Agenda 21)。1999年9月21日凌晨,台灣中部發生7.3級的921大地震,為台灣百年芮氏規模最大的淺層地震,造成死亡2,400多人,建築損毀10萬幢以上,經濟損失超過新台幣3,600億元。時任副院長的劉兆玄擔任救災執行長,坐鎮台中近三個月,迅速設立大量組合屋,完成搶救、學童復學及災民安置,並成立重建委員會,通過了災害防救法草案,獲李登輝總統頒一等景星勳章。 2000年後 2000年總統選舉中國國民黨失利後,劉也辭去行政院副院長一職,並出任國民黨主席連戰的文膽。劉兆玄曾多次力勸國民黨大幅度的改革調整,包括訂定排黑條款,將不符合資格的國民黨公職人員開除黨籍、將黨產全數信託處理、大幅精簡人事、招納青年人加入國民黨、黨員直選黨主席、黨內全面民主化等等主張,強調國民黨必須大破才能重生。然其主張對國民黨的衝擊過大,引起眾多派系勢力反彈,導致連戰任內改革成果有限,國民黨也未能在2004年總統選舉贏回執政權。 2004年8月,出任東吳大學校長,重回學術界工作,將東吳大學定位為傑出教學之大學。2006年,東吳大學在教育部第一屆獎勵大學教學卓越計畫評比中獲全國第一名。 行政院長任內 劉內閣上任及油電能源政策 2008年3月,中國國民黨勝出總統選舉。劉兆玄接受總統當選人馬英九的組閣邀請,媒體盛傳他將出任行政院長,儘管他初時否認,漸漸演變為默認,4月10日,劉兆玄親口證實,將接任行政院長。5月20日出任行政院長,並卸下東吳大學校長職務,由副校長馬君梅暫代。雖然在5月30日第一次到立法院施政報告時即因油電雙漲政策而迫道歉,劉兆玄也發出了「以道歉開頭,將以掌聲結束」這句名言。 毒奶食安及金融危機 在就職後不久,遭到中國出產的乳製品含有三聚氰胺引發的中國毒奶事件以及經濟情勢的惡化影響,除導致衛生署長林芳郁於9月26日下台負責,更引發民進黨、台灣團結聯盟等台灣本土派勢力舉辦1025反黑心顧台灣大遊行,數十萬人上街頭抗議。最後使得劉兆玄內閣的支持率在2008年11月僅剩34 %(由《聯合報》進行的民意調查)。但諷刺的是,僅在林芳郁下台後一周內,他所提出的三聚氰胺容許值2.5 ppm 已為歐盟等國際認可,成為世界公認的容許值。 劉內閣任內,美國雷曼兄弟惡性倒閉引起的全球金融風暴對以出口為導向的台灣經濟衝擊尤其嚴重,國內銀行甚至出現了將要爆發擠兌的情形。但在劉兆玄立即公開宣布所有銀行存款政府全保後,恐慌氛圍迅速穩定了下來。 為振興經濟,劉內閣也推動了一連串的政策,包括推動兩岸財經法規鬆綁、實現兩岸三通,推動「兩岸經濟合作架構協議」(ECFA),開辦勞保及國民年金,降低個人所得稅,三挺政策(政府挺銀行、銀行挺企業、企業挺員工),及輔導企業轉型並發展下世代領導產業為目的六大新興產業:綠能、生技、文創、醫療、精農、觀光,並於2009年一月發放消費券以振興國內消費信心。這些政策的效果在2009年下半年慢慢展現出來,股市也開始回溫。 八八水災 2009年8月8日,中度颱風莫拉克襲捲台灣,山區遭驚人雨量引發的土石流摧毀多處地區民宅,死亡及失蹤人數難以統計,而平地淹水更使農、漁、畜產業損失預估超出二百億新台幣,此即為台灣史上近五十年來最大規模的天災八八水災。然而劉兆玄內閣中出現延誤救災、且許多閣員失言行為的爭議。而劉兆玄本人也被國策顧問林火旺於8月17日在TVBS政論節目指稱,劉兆玄於8月8日去染髮;國民黨籍立法委員邱毅於8月19日在TVBS政論節目指稱,劉兆玄於8月8日返回新竹歡度父親節。對此行政院發言人蘇俊賓表示,劉揆雖未留在台北官邸,返回新竹家中過夜,但是隔天依行程南下並未影響救災,該批判模糊了焦點。儘管8月8日有數百人遭土石活埋,數萬人家園毀損受害,但是當晚災情外界一無所知(小林村滅村的訊息8月10日才確知)。整個救災行動中出動了50萬人次,4,800餘架次飛機,除了土石流滅村毀於一瞬間,八八風災中並無民眾因援救延誤而喪生,罹難人數皆為救災公務人員。一個月後,6,000多名災民安置完畢,重建(永久屋)計畫已經啟動,鴻海集團同意承擔62公頃的有機農場計畫(永齡有機農業專區),協助災民就業。 內閣總辭 2009年9月7日,隨著八八水災引發的政治風波越演越烈。劉兆玄親自在行政院召開記者會,宣布鑒於初步重建任務已告一段落,為負起八八水災所衍生的政治責任(事件累計死亡677人),已於9月6日晚間向總統馬英九請辭並獲准,於9月10日率領內閣總辭,此前劉兆玄曾於8月中旬向馬英九請辭,但馬英九以救災為重為由予以婉拒。9月19日總統馬英九頒贈中正勳章。2009年9月10日正式內閣總辭,由吳敦義接任院長,除三長之外,新內閣原則性留任大部分閣員。 施政績效及報導 2010年五月,洛桑管理學院發布世界競爭力(IMD)2009年評比報告,台灣排名第八。其中,台灣的企業效能躍升到第3名,政府效能躍升到第6名皆是台灣有史以來最好的成績。2010年,台灣的GDP回彈為11%,消費卷獲民眾支持,其實際經濟效益不易準確計算與事前估計有落差,但在2009年春節期間提振了景氣,讓國人好好過了個年,自殺人數反而比往年減少了50人。 卸任行政院長後 2010年1月14日接任國家文化總會(後更名為中華文化總會)會長,為首位非總統兼任的專任會長,完成了兩岸合編繁簡字詞並列的「中華語文大辭典」,建立中華語文知識庫,舉辦台灣大師系列畫展、推出「走讀台灣」叢書,與大陸輪流舉辦「兩岸漢字藝術節」,將許多台灣藝術家推向世界舞台。2016年11月,會長任期屆滿前,因新會長選舉爭議,公開在媒體上離職。 2015年底創立的中華文化永續發展基金會,以民間力量推動藝文、教育活動,並以王道思想為基礎評量各國永續發展之表現,創建「王道永續發展指標」(WDSI) ,致力於發揚中華文化精髓。 因與已故好友新能源科技總裁陳棠華的一場未竟之約,劉兆玄造訪了該企業在福建寧德的總部而激起了創作靈感。距1968年封筆相隔46年,2014年以「上官鼎」筆名獨立創作,重出江湖,出版武俠小說《王道劍》,5冊88萬字,以明朝「靖難之變」真實歷史,六百年來始終下落不明的皇帝——明惠帝的逃亡,帶出一段悟王道悟武俠的故事。《王道劍》出版即在銷售排行榜取得亮眼成績,連續數年名列國圖借閱排行榜武俠小說類前位 。 2015年出版的長篇抗戰小說《雁城諜影》,以五位高中女生角度來描述中華民國空軍以及對日抗戰中最重要的戰役衡陽保衛戰。2016年底現代推理動作小說《從台灣來》描述三位來自台灣的主人翁,在俄羅斯索契冬奧會前夕被捲進一樁牽涉庫德人及美俄強權之間錯綜的政治角力。2018年初出版科幻政治小說《阿飄 》,將視角拉到台灣總統府、立法院、美國白宮和五角大廈,敘述政治制度崩壞、權錢交易等民主亂象。作品入選2018亞洲週刊二岸三地及新馬的十大華文作家小說推薦。2020年《妖刀與天劍》囊括了歷史、武俠、現代商場三種題材,以「背叛」為主軸將三個不同時代、三個不同國家族群的虛實故事連結貫穿,其後記自承了作者與鄭成功家族的血脈關係。 媒體事件 2006年10月,時任東吳大學校長的劉兆玄被爆出與電視政論節目名嘴尹乃菁同遊陽明山,並在冷水坑停車場停下,報載兩人待了65分鐘之久,之後劉兆玄開車送尹乃菁回家。對此劉兆玄表示與尹乃菁只是好朋友,與尹乃菁只是聊「國家大事」。尹乃菁則稱是在談國民黨機密。 荣誉 中华民国勋章奖章 一等景星勋章(2000年5月16日于台北总统府颁授) 中正勋章(2009年9月15日于台北总统府颁授) 外国勋章奖章 国鸟大十字勋章(危地马拉,2008年10月8日于台北总统府颁发) 小說創作 代筆續完作品 《劍毒梅香》為古龍早期作品,1960年由國華出版、清華經銷,只寫四集、十四回。後來古龍要求寫稿酬勞上漲沒有結果,放棄寫作,清華緊急徵求代筆。1960年12月至1961年改由上官鼎代筆五 ~ 十五集。不過,根據古龍說法,當時只是短暫拖稿,清華出版社卻很快就請了上官鼎代筆,古龍看上官鼎續集寫得不錯,也就樂觀其成。 前期 《蘆野俠蹤》1960年出版 《鐵騎令》1961年出版,1995年再版 《沉沙谷》1961年出版 《長干行》1961年出版 《烽原豪俠傳》1962年出版,1996年再版 《七步干戈》1963年出版 《俠骨關》1964年出版 《金刀亭》1966年出版 後期 《王道劍》2014年遠流出版 《雁城諜影》2015年遠流出版 《從台灣來》2016年遠流出版 《阿飄》2018年時報出版 《妖刀與天劍》2020年遠流出版 《變法》2021年時報出版 家族 父 劉國運:湖南人,空軍二級上將(1967年病逝)。其官舍日後改建為國運新城。 母 鍾畹芳:師範畢業。2016年逝,享壽106歲。 兄: 劉兆寧(大哥):台大學士,美國伊利諾大學香檳分校電腦博士,教授。IBM研究經理。 劉兆華(二哥):台大學士,美國伊利諾大學香檳分校博士,IBM公司會計總管,1991年歿。 劉兆漢(三哥):台大學士,美國布朗大學電機博士,中華民國中央研究院院士,美國國家工程院院士,曾任教於美國伊利諾大學香檳分校電機與電腦工程學系20餘年、並曾任國立中央大學校長及中央研究院副院長。 劉兆藜(四哥):台大地質學系學士,美國伊利諾大學香檳分校博士,教授。美國地質調查所同位素實驗室主任。2012年歿。 弟 劉兆凱:台大電機系學士,美國伊利諾大學香檳分校電機與電腦工程博士,現任東元電機董事長。 妻子 錢明賽:新竹女中畢業,台大植物系學士,加拿大多倫多大學生化博士,任職新竹食品工業研究所,擔任檢驗技術研發及服務中心主任。1984年第十屆十大傑出女青年。 兒女 劉正薇:世新大學畢業,記者,前華視新聞部經理。 劉正芸:現任職於美國斯坦福大學,副教授。 劉正豪:美國德州大學奧斯汀分校化學博士 參見 劉兆玄內閣 行政院院長 參考資料 外部連結 |- |colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"|國立清華大學 |- |- |colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"|東吳大學 |- |- |colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"|行政院 |- Z兆 成都人 衡陽人 台灣戰後湖南移民 台灣戰後四川移民 台灣化學家 臺灣男性小說家 武侠小说作家 國立臺灣師範大學附屬高級中學校友 國立臺灣大學理學院校友 多倫多大學校友 雪布克大學校友 東吳大學校長 國立清華大學教授 國立清華大學校長 中國國民黨黨員 中華民國交通部部長 行政院國家科學委員會主任委員 行政院院長 中華民國總統府資政 一等景星勋章获得者 中國化學會常務監事 學者出身的政治人物 中正勳章獲得者
泌尿感染怎么治疗有效?治疗尿路感染应首先明确病情是急性还是慢性,感染部位是在上尿路还是在下尿路,致病菌及其对药物的敏感程度,目前的肾功能状态,有无梗阻及膀胱输尿管逆流等诱因,对症治疗。诊断明确,选用适当的抗菌药物后,对高热、头痛、腰痛、便秘等症给予对症处理,如给予清热镇痛,通便缓泻药。尿路感染可分为上尿路感染和下尿路感染,前者为肾盂肾炎,后者主要为膀胱炎。肾盂肾炎、膀胱炎又有急性和慢性之分。根据有无基础疾病,尿路感染还可分为复杂性尿感和非复杂性尿感。采用合理的抗菌药物消灭致病菌,这也是治疗尿路感染关键的一环。对急性起病者,抗菌药物治疗最为重要,一旦处理不当,不仅疗效不佳,且引起肾功能受损而影响预后。慢性肾盂肾炎常由于复杂性尿路感染迁延不愈所致,根据基础病因不同分三个类型:伴有反流的慢性肾盂肾炎(反流性肾病);伴有阻塞的慢性肾盂肾炎(梗阻性慢性肾盂肾炎);特发性慢性肾盂肾炎。其中前两种类型尤为常见。尿路感染尤其是复发者,常与机体免疫功能低下有关。因此,在调整药物,采用合理抗菌素的同时,需加强机体的免疫功能;必要时,要用中药调整体质,增强药物疗效。体质极弱的慢性患者,要输血来改善身体状态。尿急尿痛尿频这是典型的尿道刺激症状,也是尿路感染的症状,女性容易出现尿路感染,因为女性的尿道位置有很大的关系,短,宽,直,容易出现部的炎症,平时多喝水,多排尿,不要吃辛辣刺激的食物,多吃新鲜的水果蔬菜,有阴道炎症,尿道口会引起尿路感染。
Tribe is an American comic book published first in 1993. Created by Todd Johnson and Larry Stroman, Tribe launched as part of Image Comics' second round of titles. Tribe issue one with over one million copies sold stands as the best selling African American comic from African American creators of all time. Limited edition ivory copies of book one at the height of the series popularity sold for as much as $200.00. Axis Comics later printed two more issues (2, 3) of the series before itself going under due to financial difficulties. The final issue (0) was published by Good Comics. Publication history Tribe was a comic book about the adventures of a predominantly African-American and minority superhero group based in Brooklyn, New York. During its limited run, the plot of Tribe centered on their conflicts with a conglomerate of European and Japanese techno-pirates known as Europan, which had a mysterious connection to a power-crazed, armor-clad villain known as "Lord Deus". The final issue also featured an appearance by Erik Larsen's Savage Dragon, even positing an alternate origin for the character. Due to constant changes behind the scenes, with Stroman and Johnson switching companies, Tribe'''s release schedule was inconsistent. In issue #1, Blindspot and Hannibal rescue young illusionist Alexander Collins from thugs hired by Europan, introducing him to their collective. In #2, Europan attacks both Collins (later to be known as "Front") and the lab of a Tribe-associated scientist who later becomes known as "Steel Pulse" after his liquid metal armor is released by gunfire from the Europan cyborgs and becomes bonded to his body. Tribe also faces the faux-"gangsta" superpowered assassin "Out Cold" at Front's club. Suddenly, the bizarre "Lord Deus" arrives on the scene, along with the Savage Dragon, who is on duty as a police officer. In the final published issue of Tribe from the short-lived Good Comics (confusingly numbered "#0", but actually concluding the existing storyline from Image), Tribe and the Dragon fight Lord Deus, who drops portentous hints as to his true supernatural nature and sends the Dragon back in time (thus revealing his "origin"). Suddenly, team strongwoman "Rosalyn" transforms into a godlike armored being who proclaims she "remembers" her true past, implying that she is an immortal and an old enemy of Deus. Deus is defeated by Rosalyn and escapes, while the rest of Tribe is confused by her new appearance and powers. Even after leaving Image Comics, Tribe continued to drop hints and in-jokes regarding its universe's characters, as well as including the cameo from the Savage Dragon. In issue #2, Tribe tries to avoid scrutiny from the police by claiming to be the "Urban Division" of Youngblood. Characters Originally, Tribe's creators explained that Tribe was intended to grow to over 200 members; Tribe was supposed to be a massive underground movement with dozens of heroes. Tribe is led by Blindspot, who wears a stealth suit allowing him to become silent and invisible. Blindspot was apparently a scientific genius whose work was exploited and "stolen from [him]" by Europan. Other members included Front, a nightclub DJ who can change individuals' perceptions and create totally interactive and immersive illusions; Shift, a former champion prize fighter who has super-speed and hyper-reflexes; Short Order, who can divide himself into multiple smaller versions of himself; Hannibal, a massive robot that gets destroyed and rebuilt over and over again; Steel Pulse, a liquid metal being that employs an exoskeleton to keep its shape; and Rosalyn, a voluptuous powerhouse whose abilities were not specifically defined. Stroman and Johnson stated that Tribe would have a rotating focus on its multitude of members not seen in the early (and only) issues. Trading card sets put out for the series showed a number of these potential future characters, including "Fly Girl", a New York runway model and fashion designer with flying abilities. "Fly Girl" supposedly produced a line of clothing for Tribe's headquarters, the "Beat Down Gym", and in a touch of real-life commercial synergy, Stroman and Johnson advertised similar Tribe'' fashions for sale in advertisements within the comic book. Many of the items (The Beat Down Gym - Hype Club and others) were sold by the creators at comic conventions and online. Tribe has been optioned as a live action film and animated series with Mario van Peebles as director. Tribe remains one of the most talked about comics of the 1990s and there is always internet chatter and creator hints of its possible return. References Image Comics titles 1993 comics debuts
小儿烹调综合征的诊断是什么?检查项目包括:1、血液常规。2、尿液常规。3、粪便常规。4、必要时做心电图、脑电图、脑CT检查等。实验室检查一般无特异发现。
南司州,中国古代的州。 南朝梁天监七年(508年)置南司州。治所在安陆县(今湖北安陆市)。辖境约今湖北省随州市、广水市一带。《太平寰宇记》卷132安州:“梁天监七年于此置南司州。后废州复为安陆县。”不久即废。南朝陈又复置,后又废。 东魏武定七年(549年)改北司州置南司州,治所在义阳郡平阳县(今河南信阳市南)。辖境相当今河南省信阳市和湖北省应山县一带。北周改为申州。 北齐置南司州,治所在今湖北黄陂县东。南朝陈改置司州。北周废除。 参考文献 《中国历史地名大辞典》 《中国行政区划通史·三国两晋南朝卷》 N N N
古北口清真寺,位于北京市密云县古北口镇潮河西岸,是一座伊斯兰教清真寺。 简介 古北口清真寺的始建年代不详。院内出土的石碑记载,该寺重修于明朝崇祯二年九月。可知建寺时间应当早于明朝崇祯二年(1629年)。现存的清真寺重修于清朝康熙年间,是古北口提督马进良重修。 1996年9月,古北口清真寺被定为密云县文物保护单位。2004年,北京市文物局和密云县人民政府共同出资85.6万元,修复了古北口清真寺,2004年五一国际劳动节期间对外开放。 古北口清真寺位于古北口镇潮河西岸,占地面积1925平方米(南北35米,东西55米)。主体建筑主要有: 礼拜大殿:坐西朝东,明三暗九,前出廊,廊内有木隔扇,四周环有青砖墙壁,殿顶有南北两条大脊,脊头有青砖透雕小兽。与礼拜大殿相连的是一座双层木楼藏经阁楼,楼顶是葫芦样瓷缸大顶。 南讲堂:位于礼拜大殿南侧,面阔三间。 北讲堂:位于礼拜大殿北侧,为阿訇居室和沐浴室,面阔三间。附近还有水井一眼。 参考文献 北京清真寺
The Coastal States Organization (CSO) is a U.S. non-profit organization located in Washington, D.C., that represents the Governors of the nation's thirty-five coastal states, commonwealths and territories. CSO represents the Governors on legislative and policy issues relating to the sound management of coastal, Great Lakes and ocean resources. It contributes to the development of coastal zone management legislation and programs. History At the 1969 National Governor's Association Conference, a committee on national marine affairs introduced the resolution to create CSO which was endorsed unanimously., The resolution noted the growing public interest and concern in maintaining the quality of the environment, and that state and territorial governments had not been adequately represented in the emerging national coastal programs. The resolution further emphasized that state governments could best increase their ability to contribute to development and operation of the National Oceanographic and Coastal Zone Management Programs by forming an organization designed to achieve these purposes. The organization thus came into being in 1970. Membership and organization The Organization's membership consists of the thirty-five coastal states, commonwealths and territories, which are represented by delegates appointed by the Governors. Including senior state officials from the state environmental, natural resource, or planning agencies, these delegates constitute CSO's Governing Board. Priorities Organizational priorities for 2012–2014 are: Coastal Zone Management, Climate Change Adaptation, Coastal Land Acquisition, National/Regional Ocean and Coastal Governance, Corals, and Funding. Organizational priorities in 2008–2009 were: Climate change, Coastal Zone Management Act Reauthorization, Energy/Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) activities and appropriations. References External links Coastal States Organization Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C. Environmental organizations based in Washington, D.C.
人乳头状瘤病毒11是什么型?人乳头瘤病毒即HPV感染,是一种具有宿主和组织选择性的病毒,它只侵犯人体皮肤和黏膜的鳞状上皮,可引起皮肤黏膜的良性及恶性病变。病毒分析已经发现100种类型的人乳头状瘤病。人乳头状瘤病毒至少引起人类10余种疾病。常见的为寻常疣,学龄儿童的发病率高达50%。它还可引起多种性传播疾病,其中最主要的为尖锐湿疣。而引起手、足部位寻常疣的HPV与在生殖器和肛门区域引起疣的HPV是不同。人乳头瘤病毒其中6型和11型危险性低,发育异常也很少;而16、18、31、33、35、45型则具有高危险性,常可引起发育异常。而绝大多数肛门人乳头状瘤病毒感染都是6型和11型。低危型HPV感染1、良性皮肤表现寻常疣:米粒大小的丘疹,表面角化明显,粗糙不平、顶端刺状,质地坚硬,皮损可单个,也可多个,可自身接种而逐渐增多。跖疣:发生在足跖部位,皮损表面因受压可见出血点和黑点。丝状疣:发生在颈部、眼睑的呈柔软丝状多个细小疣扁平疣:多发生在面部,躯干部位也常见,多为2-5mm大小的扁平丘疹,肤色或淡褐色,表面光滑,圆形或类圆形,偶因瘙痒而搔抓形成自身接种,或沿皮肤损伤表面种植。2、外生殖器疾病良性表现生殖器疣(尖锐湿疣):包括三种状态:典型表现、亚临床感染、潜伏感染。典型表现:肉眼可见的典型皮损:形态上为乳头瘤状、菜花状、颗粒状、鸡冠状等;亚临床表现为肉眼不易辨认,易发部位:女性外阴、阴道、宫颈和肛门周围、肛管内、尿道口;男性的外阴、阴茎、睾丸表面、尿道口、肛门周围、肛管内等。少见部位:腋窝、脐窝、趾间、乳房下等。特殊部位:口腔粘膜表面的疣状损害、复发性呼吸道乳头瘤病等。高危型HPV感染1、皮肤表现有资料表明皮肤的鲍温病、基底细胞癌、帕哲病、鳞状细胞癌等上皮肿瘤也与此类病毒感染有关。2、粘膜表现宫颈癌、肛门肛管癌、扁桃体癌、口腔癌、喉癌、鼻腔内癌、食道癌等。
指甲末端呈直线形的原因是什么?淋巴体质或器官无抵抗力引起。
睾丸腱鞘积液治疗方法?睾丸鞘膜积液这种病可轻可重,如果发生在年龄比较小的婴幼儿中,那么随着孩子年龄的增长,睾丸鞘膜积液是有自愈的可能性的。但如果是成年人得了睾丸鞘膜积液,就有可能影响到生育功能,所以必须要尽快采取治疗。治疗睾丸鞘膜积液的方法有很多,下面我们来看看睾丸腱鞘积液治疗方法有哪些?1、等待疗法:轻度鞘膜积液,一般不需治疗。如婴儿时期含少量液体的鞘膜积液,多数可以自行吸收,所以不宜急于手术。2、中药疗法:如积液较多时,可用中药治疗有较好疗效。3、穿刺抽液:适用幼儿或拒绝手术及手术有禁忌者。在局麻下于阴囊下部用6号注射针头穿刺,抽吸积液。此法一般均要复发,并有易发生感染等弊病,是一种对症姑息疗法。4、手术治疗:是治疗的最佳方法,即进行鞘膜部分切除翻转缝合手术,使再产生的液体被周围组织吸收而痊愈。如果想要治好睾丸鞘膜积液,那么还要选择一家好的医院。因为好的技术通常只存在于好的医院里,像有些小医院,甚至连睾丸鞘膜积液的检查设备都没有,又如何能够治好此病呢。而像睾丸鞘膜积液这个病,它属于泌尿系统疾病,所以男性可以去当地公立三甲医院泌尿科看诊。因为每个地区都有一两个比较知名的三甲医院,这些三甲医院不但口碑好,而且技术实力雄厚,所以治疗睾丸鞘膜积液的效果也会更好一些。睾丸鞘膜积液这个病的病情可轻可重,所以要在病情比较轻的时候及时控制住。因为不管是睾丸鞘膜积液还是其他疾病,都是病情较轻的时候最为好治。所以得了睾丸鞘膜积液的男性就要抓紧时间治疗了。
Pyrrharctia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae described by Packard in 1864. The species are known from North and Central America. Species Pyrrharctia isabella (Smith, 1797) – isabella tiger moth Pyrrharctia genini (Debauche, 1938) References Spilosomina Moth genera
男甲状腺炎症状有哪些?桥本氏甲状腺炎,起病缓慢,发病时多有甲状腺肿大,质地硬韧,边界清楚,部分患者可有压迫症状。初期时常无特殊感觉,甲状腺机能可正常,少数病人早期可伴有短暂的甲亢表现,多数病例发现时以出现甲状腺功能底下。病患常表现怕冷、浮肿、乏力、皮肤干燥、腹胀、便秘、月经不调、性欲减退等。亚急性甲状腺炎,典型的表现为甲状腺剧痛,通常疼痛开始于一侧甲状腺的一边,很快向腺体其他部位和耳根及颌部放散,常常伴有全身不适、乏力、肌肉疼痛,也可有发热,病后三到四天内达到高峰,一周内消退,也有不少病人起病缓慢,超过一到两周,病情起伏波动持续三到六周,好转后,在数月内可有多次复发,甲状腺可较正常时体积增大两到三倍或者更大,接触时压痛明显病后一周内,约一半病人;伴有甲状腺功能亢进的表现,包括兴奋、怕热、心慌、颤抖及多汗等;这些症状是由于急性炎症时从甲状腺释放出过量的甲状腺激素引起的,在疾病消退过程中,少数病人可以出现肿胀、便秘、怕冷、瞌睡等甲状腺功能减低表现,但这些表现持续时间不长最终甲状腺功能恢复正常。静止甲状腺炎,不同程度的甲状腺肿大,无痛,有数周的自限性甲状腺功能亢进期,由于甲状腺激素贮备耗竭,随之出现暂短性甲状腺功能减退,最后,通常甲状腺功能恢复正常。甲亢期可以短促或被忽略。当患病妇女发展为甲状腺功能减退时才被确诊,偶尔是永久性甲状腺功能减退。急性甲状腺炎,是甲状腺发生的急性化脓性感染。它是由细菌或真菌感染所致。细菌或真菌经血液循环、淋巴道或邻近化脓病变蔓延侵犯甲状腺引起急性化脓性炎症,其中以邻近化脓性病灶蔓延最多见继发感染也是另一种可能的原因。急性甲状腺炎起病较急,有高热、出汗及全身不适,甲状腺部位出现局部肿块,触痛很明显,局部皮肤发红、发热。
Oszczeklin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koźminek, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately east of Kalisz and south-east of the regional capital Poznań. References Oszczeklin
〈與瑞克安德烈用餐〉()是美國動畫劇集《瑞克和莫蒂》第五季的首播集,也是至第五季初為止離上季終最近的季初。 劇情 瑞克·桑切斯在集初呈現痛苦與傷痕累累的狀態,並呼籲外孫莫蒂·史密斯拋棄自己獨自逃難,但莫蒂竟潛能爆發,帶著瑞克成功迫降地球的海上,並邀請仰慕對象潔西卡來自己家看電影成功,但在迫降後,一位奇裝異服的魚人重海上冒出,並自稱為雨雲先生,海底之王和瑞克的仇敵,由於瑞克破壞了協議,瑞克必須舉辦一場宴會與瑞克和解。 背景 雨雲先生 ( Mr.Nimbus) 名字來自於拉丁語的雨雲,他自稱為瑞克的仇敵,但實際上他是知道瑞克妻子黛安娜,瑞克的過去和瑞克的痛苦的人物之一,由於他是海洋之王,因此具有控制海洋和警察的能力,在劇中,他們曾試圖和解。 小蹄和波娃(Hoovy and Bova) 瑞克的傳送門所通往的維度,時間流動比地球快上許多,莫蒂在搬運葡萄酒時遇到了小蹄和波娃伉儷,小蹄主動幫助莫蒂搬酒,但由於莫蒂隨手關門導致時間流速的偏差,小蹄回家後已經經歷了數十年,他的兒子由於誤以為父親拋棄了他和波娃,因此殺害了他,小蹄也把魔法門的孩子的事蹟告訴了兒子,因此莫蒂再次拿酒時遭到了傑費/小蹄和波娃的兒子/的襲擊,並掉下了一顆牙,莫蒂逃回後做好準備,又回去重傷了老年的傑費,傑費的三個孩子便建立了一個以打敗莫蒂為目標的文明。 表現 莫蒂(Morty) 莫蒂為這一集的主角,由於他的失誤,造成了小蹄一家三代的人倫悲劇,同時成為小蹄一家的公敵,面對前去對方領地並獲得紅酒而遭到對方攻擊的憤怒,他很快便展現了殺戮,當潔西卡被吸入對方時空後,他在拯救他時所受到誘惑後被抓捕,後來攻擊了敵人後帶者潔西卡後遭包圍,後由海王雨雲所救。 瑞克(Rick) 瑞克邀請他曾經的好朋友前用心的準備晚宴,並在打鬥時對他的可能進行了放水,在雨雲救了瑞克後,兩人曾一度言和,後來桑美再把具有法力的海王的海螺獻給外公瑞克時引發了雨雲的憤怒,與是雨雲再度向瑞克宣戰,並控制警察把瑞克抓進監獄裡 貝絲和傑瑞(Beth and Jerry) 兩人在這一集中常常向他人炫耀彼此的性生活,並和海王參加三人行為。 小蹄的後裔(Hoovy) 由於他們對莫蒂的憤怒,他們很快便從中世紀發展成賽博朋客風格,再莫蒂被抓捕後,審問莫蒂的族員卻驚覺他們除了仇恨一無所有,最後他們被雨雲先生控制的海水淹沒。 潔西卡(Jessica) 潔西卡對於莫蒂展現了十足的耐心,被抓捕時她領悟了太多事實,於是自封為時間女神。 桑美(Summer) 瑞克賦予她找到海王的海螺的任務,僅管她成功了,但意外導致了瑞克和雨雲再度為敵,不過從這件事也能看出桑美實力之強。 雨雲先生(Mr. Nimbus) 他拯救了瑞克,莫蒂和潔西卡,而且和瑞克時敵時友。 參考文獻 外部連結 瑞克和莫蒂分集 2021年美國電視劇分集 Works by Jeff Loveness 电视动画分集
Sportskeeda是印度的和电子竞技新闻网站,成立于2009年。它由Absolute Sports Private Limited运营,由印度电子游戏公司Nazara Technologies持有。该网站主要提供关于体育、电子竞技和流行文化的新闻、专题、评论和视频。 历史 Sportskeeda由波鲁什·贾殷()和他的体育爱好者同伴斯里尼瓦斯·古德伯()创立。 该网站的运营最初在贾殷父亲的办公室进行,该办公室位于诺伊达,2011年其业务迁往班加罗尔。Sportskeeda在最初几年得到了风险投资资金的支持。2011年,资助早期创业公司的组织Seedfund向Sportskeeda投资了2800万卢比。该公司在2014年实现了盈利。Seedfund在2019年退出投资,当时Nazara Technologies以1亿美元的估值收购了该网站的大部分股份。2022年5月,公司在美国特拉华州成立了100%持股的子公司Sportskeeda Inc.。 报道和影响 通过其职业摔跤内容,Sportskeeda在美国拥有一定的关注度。电子竞技和游戏是Sportskeeda内容的重要组成部分,在2019冠状病毒病疫情期间体育比赛暂停后更是如此。从2020年至2022年,该网站的月平均用户数从1500万增长到8000万,用户增长率达到了433%。Sportskeeda还与浏览器和移动设备代工生产商建立了合作关系。 参考资料 外部链接 体育网站 体育博客 印度博客 印度线上公司 体育数据库 足球网站 籃球網站 拳击网站 板球网站 电子竞技网站 综合格斗网站 游泳网站 動畫新聞網站 漫画网站
"La felicidad" is a song by Argentine singer Palito Ortega. Covers Swedish singer Ewa Roos cover "Vilken härlig dag" ("What a Wonderful Day") charted on Svensktoppen for 12 weeks in 1968, topping the chart for three weeks in July. Paraguayan singer Digno Garcia had a hit with the song in Belgium and The Netherlands, peeking at nr 4. References Palito Ortega songs
Paul Szameitat (19 December 1919 – 2 January 1944) was a German Luftwaffe night fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. Szameitat claimed 29 victories, 28 at night. Night fighter career Following the 1939 aerial Battle of the Heligoland Bight, RAF attacks shifted to the cover of darkness, initiating the Defence of the Reich campaign. By mid-1940, Generalmajor (Brigadier General) Josef Kammhuber had established a night air defense system dubbed the Kammhuber Line. It consisted of a series of control sectors equipped with radars and searchlights and an associated night fighter. Each sector named a Himmelbett (canopy bed) would direct the night fighter into visual range with target bombers. In 1941, the Luftwaffe started equipping night fighters with airborne radar such as the Lichtenstein radar. This airborne radar did not come into general use until early 1942. On 18 October 1943, Szameitat was shot down in his Dornier Do 217 N-1 night fighter by the defensive gunfire of an Avro Lancaster bomber from No. 101 Squadron. Hit in both engines, he and his crew bailed out near Barsinghausen. On 14 December 1943, Szameitat was appointed Gruppenkommandeur (group commander) of I. Gruppe (1st group) of Nachtjagdgeschwader 3 (NJG 3—3rd Night Fighter Wing), replacing Hauptmann Walter Mylius. Summary of career Aerial victory claims According to Spick, Szameitat was credited with 29 aerial victories, including one heavy bomber during a daytime mission, claimed in an unknown number combat missions. Obermaier also lists him with 29 aerial victories claimed in an unknown number combat missions. Foreman, Parry and Mathews, authors of Luftwaffe Night Fighter Claims 1939 – 1945, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 29 victory claims. Mathews and Foreman also published Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims, listing Szameitat with 25 claims, plus two further unconfirmed claims. Awards Flugzeugführerabzeichen Front Flying Clasp of the Luftwaffe Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class Honor Goblet of the Luftwaffe on 5 June 1943 as Oberleutnant and pilot German Cross in Gold on 12 December 1943 as Hauptmann in the 5./Nachtjagdgeschwader 3 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 April 1944 as Hauptmann and Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Nachtjagdgeschwader 3 Notes References Citations Bibliography External links TracesOfWar.com 1919 births 1944 deaths People from Bagrationovsky District Military personnel from East Prussia Luftwaffe pilots German World War II flying aces Luftwaffe personnel killed in World War II Recipients of the Gold German Cross Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Deaths in Nazi Germany
胡亮工,别號鴻柱,浙江寧波府慈溪縣軍籍。明朝政治人物。 生平 萬曆三十四年(1606年)丙午科應天府鄉試舉人,四十四年(1616年)丙辰科進士,官揚州府推官。 引用 參考文獻 《浙江通志》 《寧波府志》 慈溪人 明朝扬州府推官 L 萬曆三十四年丙午科應天鄉試舉人 軍籍進士
(学名:Holaspis)是正蜥科的一属。 下属物种 本属包括以下物种: 参考文献 Y Y
White Street–Valdese Avenue Historic District is a national historic district located at Morganton, Burke County, North Carolina. It encompasses 38 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential section of Morganton. They were built between about 1885 and 1936 and includes representative examples of Colonial Revival, Bungalow / American Craftsman, and Late Victorian style architecture. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. References Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina Victorian architecture in North Carolina Colonial Revival architecture in North Carolina Historic districts in Burke County, North Carolina National Register of Historic Places in Burke County, North Carolina Houses in Burke County, North Carolina
拿督公(廣東話:,又作嗱督公、藍卓公、藍啅公等)是東南亞民間信仰的神祇,通常見於馬來西亞、新加坡、泰國南部和印度尼西亞的马六甲海峽沿岸地區,是一個混合馬來亞祖靈崇拜、回教的蘇非派信仰和中國民間信仰產生的神祇。 華人信仰的拿督公 華人信仰拿督公可以追溯至19世紀初,初到南洋的華人將異地的神靈引入傳統的中國民間信仰,以線香、火燭、水果、冥鈔的傳統方式祭祀,祈求庇佑地方的安寧,演變到後來,華人社群會在住宅區、商業區或工業區處的空曠處或角落,設置一個専門供奉拿督公的神龕,視為保佑地方和生活的地主神。華人信仰的拿督公形像是一個身穿馬來民族服飾的長者,安置在大馬路旁的紅色神龕,神龕內有香爐、神主牌、令旗等道教法器,在神主牌位的顯眼位置有「唐」、「番」的字樣,「唐」代表的是唐人(華人)的土地神,「番」代表的是馬來人的土地神,也被稱為「」。 馬來人信仰的拿督公 馬來人信仰的拿督公稱為「」,是回教傳入東南亞以前就已經存在的神靈。所謂的「拿督」,是對馬來王國的大臣、長老、酋長或貴族的稱謂,當這些「拿督」逝世後,他的子民將他的靈格神化,稱之為「聖跡」(),祈求他的神靈能夠庇佑地方上的安寧。 馬來人信仰的拿督公並沒有固定的形象,野外的洞穴、老樹、岩石都可能是拿督公的居處,鱷魚、老虎、蟒蛇之類的野獸被視作是拿督公的化身。許多迷信者認為,如果一個地方的拿督公性格頑劣的話,必須定期以香花、檳榔、栳葉、菸草與蠟燭等祭品進行祭祀,加以安撫,否則會引起拿督公的不滿而招惹麻煩。 自馬來亞獨立至1980年代以後,馬來亞馬來人對信仰的認識加深,強調唯一的真主安拉,基本上已經摒棄拿督公信仰。不過,拿督公信仰仍有小部分在馬來社群間流傳,衹不過馬來巫師捨棄召喚拿督公降靈的方式,改以「真主的名義」呼喚拿督公降乩辦事。 華人民間信仰認為「拿督公」類似地主神,「大伯公」往往是職能相同的,所以給予兩者相同的祭祀儀式,可是馬來人並不以同樣的方式祭拜華人神祇,並將華人的神祇統稱為「」。 印度人信仰的拿督公 印度人信仰的拿督公較接近馬來人信仰的原貌,認為拿督公是嗜好血食的神靈,如果得不到滿足就會製造麻煩,也不是華人信仰的「五方五土」說法的衍伸。印度人也認為,信徒可以利用降靈的方式與拿督公進行交流,在付出一定代價後,滿足信徒的個人愿望,一旦無法給予拿督公滿意或等價的交換條件的話,就會召來惩罰。 另見 城隍爺 () 大伯公() 地主公() 地基主 境主公 參考 東南亞民間信仰 馬來西亞宗教 新加坡宗教
HD 53975,又名BD-12 1788,SAO 152393、HR 2679,是一颗恒星,视星等为6.48,位于銀經225.68,銀緯-2.32,其B1900.0坐标为赤經,赤緯。 参考文献 53975 2679 152393
小朋友皮肤过敏起红块怎么办?过敏是一个全身性疾病,各个系统都会出现,症状主要有以下几种:皮肤过敏:最常见的症状是皮肤过敏,小时候可能出现湿疹、奶癣、荨麻疹;鼻子过敏:可表现为反复的鼻塞、流鼻涕、打喷嚏、鼻子痒等过敏症状;眼睛过敏:过敏性的结膜炎,儿童会表现为经常眨眼睛、揉眼睛、眼睛痒等;气道过敏:表现为反复咳嗽、反复喘息等症状。现在过敏比较重,有全身起疙瘩,还有难受,这个难受要区分下是皮肤发痒的难受,还是胸闷气促的难受,这点是比较重要的。如果没有胸闷等的感觉,应该先口服抗过敏药,如果没有好转,及时去医院小儿科就诊,可以打屁股针和静脉推药,药效大。这些症状在人的一生中是一个渐进的过程,一般婴幼儿期间,特别婴儿期间主要表现为湿疹、奶癣等皮肤过敏,再以后表现为鼻子过敏,如过敏性鼻炎,表现为气道过敏称为哮喘,这个过程称为过敏进行曲。过敏的治疗主要就是抗过敏及避免接触过敏原,小婴儿皮疹的话应用弱激素类药物,比如地奈德软膏或者丁酸氢化可的松乳膏,哮喘或者鼻炎的话则需要正规治疗,必要时查过敏原进行脱敏治疗。过敏宝宝的饮食当然要避开过敏源,规避过敏源是避免宝宝过敏的非常有效的措施,食物中过敏源有很多,比如鸡蛋白,牛奶,海鲜等等,这是经常引起过敏的食物。当然还有别的一些食物,根据个人的体质不同,可能会过敏食物会有所不同。另外一些食物可能会引起过敏,比如花生,小麦,某些水果特别是芒果,如果宝宝对这些食物过敏,使用后会出现一些症状,比如拉肚子,腹胀,甚至会出现过敏性的皮疹。
《克林索尔的最后夏天》(也译作《克林索最后的夏季》,)是德国、瑞士获得诺贝尔奖的小说家赫尔曼·黑塞创作于1919年的中篇小说。故事讲述了四十二岁的表现主义画家克林索尔生命的最后几个月,作為一名熱愛詩歌、酗酒者和好色之徒,在瑞士南部度过生命中最后一个夏天,並為即將死亡的感覺所困擾。 赫爾曼·黑塞作品 20世纪德国小说 德语小说 1919年小说
Chopwell is a village in the Gateshead district, in the county of Tyne and Wear, England, west of Rowlands Gill and north of Hamsterley. At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 9,395. In 1150, Bishop Pudsey granted the Manor of Chopwell to the first Abbot of Newminster. Newminster Abbey retained possession of the manor until the dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536. Traditionally an area of coal mining, Chopwell was nicknamed "Little Moscow" because of the strong support for the Communist Party. Chopwell counts "Marx Terrace" (after Karl Marx) and "Lenin Terrace" (after Vladimir Lenin) among its street names, and during the 1926 General Strike the Union Flag at the council offices was taken down and replaced with the Soviet flag. Another notable street, site of the former Chopwell Junior School, "Fannybush Lane", was renamed "Whittonstall Road" by the local authority in the 1990s after its street sign was repeatedly stolen. In 1974, Chopwell became part of the metropolitan county of Tyne and Wear and the metropolitan borough of Gateshead, after previously being part of the administrative county of Durham. Civil parish Chopwell was formerly a township in the parish of Winlaton, from 1866 Chopwell was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1937 the parish was abolished to form Blaydon. In 1931 the parish had a population of 9784. See also Chopwell Colliery References External links Villages in Tyne and Wear Former civil parishes in Tyne and Wear Communism in the United Kingdom Gateshead
Curtain Up is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Ralph Smart and starring Robert Morley, Margaret Rutherford and Kay Kendall. Written by Jack Davies and Michael Pertwee it is based on the play On Monday Next by Philip King. It was shot at Isleworth Studios in London with the exterior of the nearby Richmond Theatre standing in for that of Drossmouth. The film's sets were designed by the art director Geoffrey Drake. Plot In an English provincial town, Drossmouth, a second-rate repertory company assembles at the Theatre Royal on Monday morning to rehearse the following week's play, a melodrama titled Tarnished Gold. Harry, their irascible producer, is highly critical of the play, which has been foisted on him by the directors of the company and is unenthusiastic about its prospects. The cast includes Jerry, a young and sometimes keen actor, Maud, a widowed actress who was once famous on the West End stage, Sandra, who is waiting for (and receives) a call from a London producer, her philandering and semi-alcoholic husband, and Avis, a timid young girl who is quickly realising that acting is not for her. The cast is equally unenthusiastic of the play. Little progress is made. 'Jacko', the stage director, is at his wits end and threatens to resign, his regular habit when things go wrong. Just as matters seemingly cannot get worse, the author of the play, Catherine Beckwith, appears and insists on 'sitting at the feet' of the director. She and Harry are quickly at each other's throats. Harry tears up most of Act 1 and storms angrily off stage, falling into the pit and injuring himself. Despite the forebodings of the cast, Miss Beckwith insists on taking over the rehearsal according to her own ideas. However, Harry recovers and recasts the play as a period piece. A week later, to everyone's surprise, the curtain comes down on a triumphant first night. Cast Robert Morley as W.H. 'Harry' Derwent Blacker Margaret Rutherford as Catherine Beckwith / Jeremy St. Claire Kay Kendall as Sandra Beverley Michael Medwin as Jerry Winterton Olive Sloane as Maud Baron Liam Gaffney as Norwood Beverley Lloyd Lamble as Jackson Charlotte Mitchell as Daphne Ray Joan Rice as Avis Charles Lamb as George Constance Lorne as Sarah Stebbins Maggie Hanley as Mary Stringer Davis as Vicar Joan Hickson as Harry's Landlady John Cazabon as Mr Stebbins Diana Calderwood as Set Painter Sam Kydd as Ambulanceman Critical reception The notice in The New York Times stated: "the provincial repertory company gets a gentle and mildly whacky going-over in Curtain Up, the British import that began a stand at the Sixtieth Street Trans-Lux on Saturday. It has such assets as Robert Morley and Margaret Rutherford, who easily manage to be quite superior to the threadbare situations in which they are involved, and it has the glaring deficit of being static for lengthy periods. With Curtain Up, the actors have the opportunity of delivering some humorous lines here and there, but not too much else." The Allmovie adds that "the delectable Kay Kendall provides a few sublime moments as the velvet-voiced leading lady." References External links 1952 films 1952 comedy films British comedy films Films directed by Ralph Smart British black-and-white films 1950s English-language films British films based on plays Films shot at Isleworth Studios Films set in England 1950s British films
Kaginele also known as Kaginelli is a village in the Byadagi taluk of Haveri district in the Indian state of Karnataka. In August 2004, the Karnataka State Government formed the Kaginele Development Authority (KDA) to protect all the monuments and documents related to Kanaka Dasa. Kanaka Dasa Kaginele is famous for Kanaka Dasa, who is venerated as a saint by the Kuruba Gowda community. In addition to poems and songs he wrote about philosophy and social issues and worked as a social reformer in the village. A Krishna temple in the village, the Keshava, is dedicated to his family god and contains a statue of Kanaka Dasa. In 2004, the Karnataka state government decided to protect his works and monuments. Hence, the Kaginele Kanaka Guru Peetha (temple) was built. The architecture is similar to most temples in the state, with sculpted figures and idols. Shri. Beerendra Swamiji organized a function in 2005, encouraging people from Karnataka to share in his vision of developing Kaginele as a Maha Samstana. This resulted in the creation of the Shri. Kanakadas Kaginele Kshetra spiritual and devotional center plus an educational institute for poor local children. Demographics The 2001 Indian census stated that Kaginele's population totaled 4,755, with 2,514 males and 2,241 females in 773 households. Transport Kaginele is from the district headquarters Haveri and from the taluka headquarters Byadagi. Both these towns are connected by road and train to Kaginele. Trains runs daily from Bangalore City Junction to Kolhapur via Haveri. The nearest airport is at Hubli, away. There are other airports at Sambre and at Dabolim, Goa, which are away from the village. Kaginele is connected by road to the nearby settlements of Haveri, Byadagi and Hubli, and serviced by a network of bus routes. Places to visit Sirsi – from Kaginele. Honnemardu – from Kaginele. Hubli – from Kaginele. Jog Falls – from Kaginele. Yana – from Kaginele. See also Kanakagiri Byadagi Haveri Karnataka Hampi Belludi Mutt, Harihar References External links Villages in Haveri district
视觉思维(),也被称为视觉学习、空间学习或图片思维,是通过进行思考的现象。视觉思维被描述为把文字看成一系列的图片。它在大约60-65%的普通人群中很常见。“真正的图片思维者”,那些使用视觉思维几乎排除了其他种类的思维的人,在人口中占的比例较小。儿童发展理论家琳达·克雷格·西尔弗曼的研究表明,不到30%的人强烈使用视觉或空间思维,另外45%的人既使用视觉或空间思维又使用文字形式的思维,25%的人只使用文字思维。根据西尔弗曼的观点,在使用视觉或空间思维的30%的普通人群中,只有一小部分人会在所有其他思维形式之上使用这种风格,可以说是真正的“图片思考者”。 参考文献 視覺 认知心理学 認知科學 心理學概念 思想
Bornhöved () is a municipality in the Kreis (district) of Segeberg in Schleswig-Holstein, north Germany. It is situated some 16 km east of Neumünster. Bornhöved is part of the Amt (municipal confederation) of Bornhöved. References Segeberg
A grade-separated junction is a transport junction where at least one bridge or tunnel is used to separate traffic flows (known as grade separation). Relevant articles include: Road interchanges, known as grade-separated junctions in the UK A flying junction, a type of grade-separated junction found on railway lines
卷柏科(学名:Selaginellaceae)为卷柏目的一个科。 下级分类 本科包括以下属: Antulsporites Archangelsky & Gamerro, 1966 Ceratosporites I.C.Cookson & M.E.Dettmann, 1958 Densoisporites Dettmann, 1963 Foveosporites B.E.Balme, 1957 Heliosporites Archangelsky & Gamerro, 1966 Herkosporites L.E.Stover, 1973 Lycopodioides Kuntze, 1891 Manumia S.A.J.Pocock, 1970 Neoraistrickia R.Potonié, 1956 Patellasporites J.J.Groot & C.R.Groot, 1962 Paurodendron Fry, 1954 Perotrilites R.A.Couper, 1953 卷柏属 Selaginella P.Beauv. 参考文献 J J
Idol of the Crowds is a 1937 American sports drama film directed by Arthur Lubin and starring John Wayne as an ice hockey player. It was one of a series of non-Westerns Wayne made for Universal. The film was originally called Hell on Ice but the Hays Office requested this be changed. Plot The New York Panthers ice hockey team is struggling in the standings. A scouting team headed by Kelly (Hopton) heads to Maine where they've heard of a promising former amateur player. He turns out to be John Hanson (Wayne), now a chicken farmer. Hanson does not wish to return to the game, but when he learns how much money he can make, he agrees solely so he can make enough to upgrade his farm. His skills make him an instant sensation, but as the team heads toward the championship series, he runs afoul of crooked gamblers and the beautiful woman (Bromley) they tempt him with. Cast John Wayne as Johnny Hanson Sheila Bromley as Helen Dale Charles Brokaw as Jack Irwin Bill Burrud as Bobby Jane Johns as Peggy Huntley Gordon as Harvey Castle Frank Otto as Joe Garber Russell Hopton as Kelly Hal Neiman as Squat Bates Virginia Brissac as Mrs. Dale George Lloyd as Spike Regan Clem Bevans as Andy Moore Wayne Castle as Swifty Lloyd Ford as Hank Lee Ford as Elmer Production The film was announced in April 1937. In May Universal announced the film as part of its upcoming output. Filming took place in May. Wayne later said "I'm from Southern California. I've never been on [expletive] skates in my life. I was in the hospital for two [expletive] days after that." Wayne's biographer Scott Eyman later said "It was a fish-out-of-water experience" for the actor. "Hockey was just something completely alien to him. This was before television, so he'd probably never even seen a hockey game... As for his skating, he basically gets away with it. He's OK as long as he's moving in a straight line." Reception The Christian Science Monitor said it had "sufficient excitement". Lawsuit Madison Square Gardens sued Universal Pictures over the movie claiming the hockey scenes damaged its reputation, by falsely representing that the violent games in the film took place at the Garden. The suit was unsuccessful. See also List of films about ice hockey John Wayne filmography References External links Idol of the Crowds at BFI Idol of the Crowds at Letterbox DVD 1937 films 1930s sports drama films American sports drama films American black-and-white films Films directed by Arthur Lubin 1930s English-language films Universal Pictures films American ice hockey films 1937 drama films 1930s American films
苗栗縣竹南鎮竹南國民小學(英語:Zhunan Elementary School),簡稱竹南國小,是一所位於台灣苗栗縣竹南鎮的國民小學。前身為創立于1898年(日治時期明治三十一年) 的中港公學校。 社團 舞龍隊 田徑隊 直笛團 國樂團 管樂團 弦樂團 羽球隊 歷史沿革 原為新竹國語傳習所中港分教場,地址位於中港慈裕宮。 1898年(日治明治三十一年) 3月20日 設立新竹國語傳習所中港分教場,位於中港慈裕宮。 同年10月1日 定名為中港公學校,學生五十五名。 1912年(日治明治四十五年) 9月18日 校舍落成啟用【現在地址:竹南鎮中正路146號】。 1921年(日治大正十年)4月1日 改稱竹南公學校,全校十三班。 1941年(日治昭和十六年)4月1日 改稱竹南宮前國民學校。 1947年(民國36年)1月1日 國民政府治理台灣,學校改稱竹南國民學校。 1968年(民國57年)8月1日 實施九年國民教育校名改稱竹南國民小學。 1992年(民國81年)8月1日 奉准成立音樂資優班。 2019年(民國108年)5月9日 校內於1899年設立之「原竹南公學校單開奉安庫」,經苗栗縣政府公告為一般古物。 歷任校長 {|class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" !任期||姓名||任職日期||離職日期||備註 |- |1||潘萬枝先生||1945年8月||1956年10月|| |- |2||鍾有猶先生||1956年10月||1958年9月|| |- |3||蕭錦華先生||1958年9月||1961年9月|| |- |4||葉增勳先生||1961年9月||1967年12月|| |- |4(代理)||林廷輝先生||1967年12月||1968年8月|| |- |5||顏火木先生||1968年8月||1980年8月|| |- |6||蕭清安先生||1980年8月||1988年1月|| |- |7||譚蘭興先生||1988年1月||1999年8月|| |- |8||連照雄先生||1999年8月||2009年2月|| |- |8(代理)||黃源成先生||2009年2月||2009年8月|| |- |9||廖金文先生||2009年8月||2017年8月|| |- |10||黃善華先生||2017年8月||2019年7月|| |- |11||陳韋旭先生||2019年8月||現任|| |- |} 參考資料 外部連結 竹南國小全球資訊網 愛學網 竹南鎮 苗栗縣立國民小學 保存中華民國古物的政府機構 國語傳習所分教場 臺灣百年小學
盐酸帕洛诺司琼注射液药理作用?帕洛诺司琼为亲和力较强的5-HT3受体选择性拮抗剂,对其它受体无亲和力或亲和力较低。5-HT3受体位于延髓最后区的催吐化疗感受区中央和周围的迷走神经末梢。化疗药物通过刺激小肠嗜铬细胞释放5-HT,5-HT再激活迷走传入神经的5-HT3受体,产生呕吐反射。
非核苷酸反转录酶抑制剂是什么??非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂。NNRTIs将其自身粘附于逆转录酶上,并阻止其将RNA转化成DNA。因此HIV病毒就不能把基因材料组装成为完整的病毒,从而阻止新病毒的形成。
肺栓塞的并发症是什么??造成急性肺动脉高压和右心衰竭,继而肺缺血、缺氧和左心输出量下降,循环衰竭。还可合并咯血、肺梗死、大块肺栓塞导致心肌缺血和心源性休克。
1940-1945年南京的國立中央大學由汪精衛國民政府辦學。辦學的緣起是抗日战争期間原国立中央大学於1937年西迁重慶。1944年統計全校學生940人,多為日本軍事佔領區內貧寒學生。 校史 經汪精衛國民政府的教育部長趙正平提議,1940年4月成立復校籌備委員會;身在重慶的第三次蔣中正內閣不認可其校名而稱「伪」中央大学。起初復校校址設在南京建鄴路的中央政治學校舊址。1942年8月,因器材圖書短缺老舊,學校遷至南京金陵大學校址(此时金陵大学迁至四川成都)。 1940年7月成立招生委員會,在日本軍事佔領的南京、北平、上海、蘇州、杭州、武漢、廣州等七個城市招生,首屆錄取674位學生,所有錄取生一律免收學雜費、住宿費,二年制師專及農專生免收膳食費。1944年統計全校學生總數為940人,其中文學院70人,法商學院290人,教育學院75人,理工學院205人,農學院150人,醫學院150人。 1945年8月汪精衛國民政府倒台,宋子文內閣教育部長朱家驊於9月下令解散「伪」中央大学,将包括交大在内的上海6所院校学生划为“伪学生”,頒布《淪陷區專科以上學校學生、畢業生甄審辦法》(或稱《偽專科以上學校學生畢業生甄審辦法》),並於10月中旬,在北平、天津、上海、南京設立臨時大學補習班,令原淪陷區在校生先補習再進行考試,至於已畢業的學生則需補交論文以及蔣介石所著的《中國之命運》閱讀心得報告,經審核通過方獲合格證書。此舉被認為有歧視淪陷區學生之意,引起淪陷區民眾極大反彈,认为未能随国民政府西迁的平民、学生,于沦陷区生活学习,缘于国民政府溃败所致的无奈之举,提出“人民无伪,学生无伪”,最後教育部取消甄審考試,改臨時大學補習班為臨時大學,以收容尚未畢業的在校學生。汪精衛國民政府國立中央大學的學生分至南京臨時大學、上海臨時大學。1946年6月,教育部撤消臨時大學,應屆畢業生發給畢業證書授予學位,在校學生則按原學校院系與地區,分發至中央大學、安徽大學、交通大學、江蘇醫學院、浙江大學等校繼續就讀。 抗戰勝利後,中央大學於1946年遷回南京。經與金陵大學協商,汪精衛國民政府國立中央大學校址和圖書雜誌歸金陵大學,儀器設備和檔案由中央大學接收。 學生來源 學生絕大多數家境貧困,沒有生活來源者靠在校外兼職做教員甚至拉黃包車糊口,轉學或輟學現象嚴重。各學院教師甚至院長很不穩定,例如,五年間醫學院院長一職十易其人,教育學院院長七易其人,校長也四易其人。 儘管辦學條件差,該校仍造就一批人才,如中國科學院院士胡聿賢 、鐵道兵總工程師潘田、台灣大學教授趙榮澄、台灣實業鉅子鄒祖焜(新亞建設創辦人)、程志新(前國際青商總會會長,推動台灣十大傑出青年選拔活動)等人。前中國共產黨中央委員會總書記江澤民也曾就讀於此。 学生社团 中央大学的学生自发秘密组织抗日群体,包括群社、中华青年救国会。中共地下党则在学生中成立多个外围组织,包括青年救国社、团结救国社、民社。这些组织出版的刊物有《新知识》、《炬火》、《萤光》。 青年救国社 1941年11月,青年救国社在中央大学成立,是中国共产党的外围组织。1943年12月,该社发起清毒运动,吸引3000人参加。1944年7月停止活动,成员多加入中国共产党。 參考資料 参见 国立中央大学 (南京) 外部連結 沦陷区的南京中央大学 1940年建立的教育機構 1940年中國建立 秦淮區建築物
里卡布德奥(Rikhabdeo),是印度拉贾斯坦邦Udaipur县的一个城镇。总人口8023(2001年)。 人口 该地2001年总人口8023人,其中男性4192人,女性3831人;0—6岁人口1148人,其中男619人,女529人;识字率76.36%,其中男性为82.13%,女性为70.03%。 参见 拉贾斯坦邦城镇列表 参考 拉贾斯坦邦城镇
Tomáš Berdych was the defending champion, but chose to compete in the 2012 Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships instead. Novak Djokovic beat Jo-Wilfried Tsonga 7–6(7–4), 6–2 in the final to win a third China Open title and improve to a 14–0 record. Seeds Draw Finals Top half Bottom half Qualifying Seeds Qualifiers Draw First qualifier Second qualifier Third qualifier Fourth qualifier References Main Draw Qualifying Draw China Open - Men's Singles
Pietro Pennisi (born 11 April 1970) is an Italian former professional tennis player. He is now a lawyer. Born in Florence, Pennisi is the son of Alessandra Gobbò, a tennis player of the 1960s who won a Universiade gold medal for Italy. His brother Lorenzo was also a tennis player. Pennisi, a left-handed player, was a doubles runner-up at the 1989 Torneo Internazionali Citta di Firenze. His best performance in singles was a second round appearance at the Bologna Outdoor in 1995. Grand Prix career finals Doubles: 1 (0–1) Challenger titles Doubles: (2) References External links 1970 births Living people Italian male tennis players Sportspeople from Florence 20th-century Italian people 21st-century Italian people
The Canadian Index of Consumer Confidence (ICC) is an indicator designed to measure consumer confidence, which is defined as the degree of optimism on the state of the economy that consumers are expressing through their activities of savings and spending. In Canada consumer confidence is issued monthly by The Conference Board of Canada, an independent research organization, and is based telephone survey of 2,000 households. Questions The Index of Consumer Confidence survey is based on four attitudinal questions. Data is collected on each respondent's age, sex, marital status, occupation and geographic location of residence. The four questions are: Considering everything, would you say that your family is better or worse off financially than six months ago? Again, considering everything, do you think that your family will be better off, the same or worse off financially six months from now? How do you feel the job situation and overall employment will be in this community six months from now? Do you think that right now is a good or bad time for the average person to make a major outlay for items such as a home, car or other major item? Methodology The percentage of respondents who stated positive and negative opinions is calculated by question for each of the socio-economic and regional classifications as well as for the national aggregate. Positive opinions are beliefs that a consumer's financial situation improved over the past six months or will improve over the next six months, that more jobs will be available over the near term or that it is a good time to make a major purchase. Negative responses are defined as a worsening of a household's financial situation over the previous six months, expectations that the financial position or the number of jobs will worsen over the near term, as well as statements indicating that it is a bad time to make a major purchase. Each Index of Consumer Confidence is then derived by adding the percentage of positive responses, subtracting the percentage of negative responses, adding a scalar equal to 400 and indexing the resulting series to a base year of 2002. The scalar is introduced to force the value of the Index to zero if all responses are negative. External links The Conference Board of Canada's website Conference Board of Canada's Consumer Confidence Index page Consumer Confidence in India Consumer confidence Economy of Canada
大事记 出生 耶律迪烈,辽朝宗室,为耶律吼五世孙。 趙禼,字公才,邛州依政(今四川成都邛崍市)人,北宋政治人物、將領。 逝世 曹贤妃,宋真宗赵恒的妃嫔,宋仁宗曹皇后的姑姑,后周大将曹彬的女儿。 理查二世,諾曼第公爵 錢易,吳越王錢倧之子 阿赫马,喀喇汗国第九任可汗 6年 2
坐骨神经痛怎样算严重?坐骨神经痛症状比较严重的,会在几周之内引起患者剧烈的疼痛,而且这些疼痛会不断的持续加重,最终会引起肌肉萎缩,导致患者运动能力受阻,最终影响患者正常的生活。如果自己的身体素质下降,疾病就会非常容易出现。坐骨神经痛作为比较常见的中老年人疾病,该病发作起来会引起剧烈的疼痛,而且这种疼痛是放射性的,使得患者的生活以及工作都无法兼顾,所以患者应该积极的接受治疗,让病情尽快的得到控制。1、坐骨神经痛一般比较常见在中老年人当中,单侧较为多见,该疾病起病比较急,首先患者会出现腰部的疼痛,而且发病的数周之内,患者走路或运动的时候下肢会有短暂性的疼痛出现,随着病情的加重,患者会出现剧烈的疼痛,疼痛会延伸到臀部以及大腿后侧,小腿也会出现持续性的影响,夜间的时候疼痛更加的明显。2、坐骨神经痛作为其他疾病的并发症出现,例如腰椎间盘突出,腰椎结核,疼痛的部位一般从臀部、大腿以及小腿外侧出现放射性的疼痛,随着病情的发展患者会呈灼烧一样,或者刀割一样疼痛,咳嗽或者用力的时候疼痛会加剧,如果病情较轻,患者通过锻炼以及卧床的时候病情会有所缓解,但是病情较重的,患者坐立不安。3、坐骨神经痛的发病率虽然比较高,但是我们身边并没有那么多严重的病情,如果尽早的发现病情那么尽早的治疗,坐骨神经痛对于我们身体的影响也不是太大,无论是什么疾病,早期发现早期治疗那么她康复起来的几率是比较大的。如果我们出现疾病的话,长时间不去治疗是不可以的。坐骨神经痛症状比较严重的,会在几周之内引起患者剧烈的疼痛,而且这些疼痛会不断的持续加重,最终会引起肌肉萎缩,导致患者运动能力受阻,最终影响患者正常的生活。
|- | 小行星423601 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423602 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423603 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423604 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423605 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423606 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423607 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423608 || || 2005年11月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423609 || || 2005年11月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423610 || || 2005年11月26日 || 卡特林那 || 卡特林那巡天系统 |- | 小行星423611 || || 2005年11月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423612 || || 2005年11月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423613 || || 2005年11月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423614 || || 2005年11月26日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423615 || || 2005年11月28日 || 卡特林那 || 卡特林那巡天系统 |- | 小行星423616 || || 2005年11月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423617 || || 2005年11月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423618 || || 2005年11月26日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423619 || || 2005年11月26日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423620 || || 2005年11月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423621 || || 2005年11月29日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423622 || || 2005年11月22日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423623 || || 2005年11月29日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星423624 || || 2005年11月27日 || 梅里达州 || I. Ferrin |- | 小行星423625 || || 2005年11月29日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423626 || || 2005年11月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423627 || || 2005年11月30日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423628 || || 2005年11月30日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423629 || || 2005年11月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423630 || || 2005年11月21日 || 卡特林那 || 卡特林那巡天系统 |- | 小行星423631 || || 2005年10月30日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423632 || || 2005年10月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423633 || || 2005年11月29日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423634 || || 2005年11月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423635 || || 2005年11月20日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星423636 || || 2005年11月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423637 || 2005 XP || 2005年12月1日 || Mayhill || Mayhill |- | 小行星423638 || || 2005年12月1日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423639 || || 2005年12月1日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423640 || || 2005年12月2日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423641 || || 2005年12月4日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星423642 || || 2005年12月1日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星423643 || || 2005年12月5日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423644 || || 2005年12月3日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423645 || || 2005年12月22日 || 諾加利斯 || J.-C. Merlin |- | 小行星423646 || || 2005年12月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423647 || || 2005年12月23日 || 帕洛马山 || 近地小行星追踪 |- | 小行星423648 || || 2005年12月21日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423649 || || 2005年12月22日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423650 || || 2005年11月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423651 || || 2005年12月22日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423652 || || 2005年12月24日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423653 || || 2005年12月22日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423654 || || 2005年12月26日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423655 || || 2005年12月8日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423656 || || 2005年12月24日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423657 || || 2005年12月24日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423658 || || 2005年12月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423659 || || 2005年12月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423660 || || 2005年12月2日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423661 || || 2005年12月24日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423662 || || 2005年12月24日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423663 || || 2005年12月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423664 || || 2005年12月26日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423665 || || 2005年12月26日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423666 || || 2002年1月18日 || 阿夏戈 || 阿夏戈-DLR小行星巡天 |- | 小行星423667 || || 2005年12月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423668 || || 2005年12月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423669 || || 2005年12月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423670 || || 2005年12月22日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423671 || || 2005年12月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423672 || || 2005年12月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423673 || || 2005年12月28日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423674 || || 2005年12月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423675 || || 2005年12月29日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423676 || || 2005年12月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423677 || || 2005年12月5日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423678 || || 2005年12月25日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423679 || || 2005年12月26日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423680 || || 2005年12月29日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星423681 || || 2005年12月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423682 || || 2005年12月25日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423683 || || 2005年12月29日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423684 || || 2005年12月30日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423685 || || 2000年9月10日 || 安德森台地 || 洛厄尔天文台近地小行星搜寻计划 |- | 小行星423686 || || 2005年12月26日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423687 || || 2005年12月5日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423688 || || 2005年12月27日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423689 || || 2005年12月27日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423690 || || 2006年1月7日 || 谢拉维斯塔 || D. Healy |- | 小行星423691 || || 2006年1月4日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423692 || || 2006年1月4日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423693 || || 2006年1月5日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423694 || || 2006年1月5日 || 安德森台地 || 洛厄尔天文台近地小行星搜寻计划 |- | 小行星423695 || || 2006年1月6日 || 索科罗 || 林肯近地小行星研究小组 |- | 小行星423696 || || 2006年1月4日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423697 || || 2005年12月30日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423698 || || 2006年1月5日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |- | 小行星423699 || || 2005年12月28日 || 莱蒙山 || 萊蒙山巡天 |- | 小行星423700 || || 2006年1月5日 || 基特峰 || 太空监视 |-
小行星3295()是一颗围绕太阳公转的小行星。1950年2月17日,卡尔·威廉·雷睦斯在海德堡发现了此天体。 这颗小行星的绝对星等为217.4615885410848等。 参考文献 小行星带天体 1950年发现的小行星
József Zilisy, also known as Giuseppe Zilizzi or Joseph Zilizzi (21 February 1899 – 2 March 1982) was a Hungarian-Italian footballer and football manager. References Alain Pécheral, La grande histoire de l'OM, Éditions L'Équipe, p. 474 External links Manager profile Hungarian players in Italy, RSSSF 1899 births Hungarian men's footballers Hungarian expatriate men's footballers Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Italy Ferencvárosi TC footballers AC Milan players Expatriate men's footballers in Italy Serie A players Hungarian football managers Olympique de Marseille managers Benevento Calcio managers AC Carpi managers 1982 deaths Men's association football forwards Footballers from Budapest
伊万·扎伊茨(,),克罗地亚作曲家。年少时就展现出非凡的音乐才华,1850-1855年到米兰学习,不久移居到维也纳,并创作了第一批成功的歌剧。1870年他回到萨格勒布,担任指挥并创作了一批克罗地亚民族歌剧。扎伊茨是一位多产作曲家,他的作品编号到1000以上,为克罗地亚民族音乐的发展做出了杰出贡献。 参见 古典音乐作曲家列表 克罗地亚作曲家 19世紀古典音樂作曲家 20世紀古典音樂作曲家 浪漫主義作曲家 19世紀指揮家 20世紀指揮家 音樂教育家
柳田布尾山古墳()是位於日本富山縣冰見市柳田的一座,日本國史跡,富山縣內規模最大的古墳。 概要 古墳位於富山縣西北部的能登半島南部東面,對面誌標高約25米的丘陵端部。1998年6月24日,冰見市史編纂事業在當地考察期間首次發現古墳。1998至1999年,冰見市教育委員會對古墳展開了第1次和第2次考古調查,並將成果輯錄成書於2000年出版。2000年,展開了第3次考古調查、雷達探測和電勘探,成果在2001年輯錄成書出版。2001年1月29日,古墳獲指定為日本國史跡。2001至2002年度,古墳的土地公有化。2003至2005年度,進行了史跡整備。2006年4月,柳田布尾山古墳公園啟用。 古墳為前方後方墳,前方部分朝西北偏北。墳丘有兩層,長約107.5米,為富山縣內規模最大的古墳,日本海方面的前方後方墳中亦屬規模最大,日本全國來說則是首十位內規模最大。墳丘表面未有發現葺石和埴輪,前方部分末端由不規則的周濠所包圍。雖然主體部分的墓室形態是橫置於後方部分中央處的,但是由於曾經遭到盜墓,因此詳細不明。 古墳推測建於古墳時代前期(約3世紀末至4世紀初)。古墳所在的丘陵左右均是布勢水海,亦被認為是意識了富山灣和而建成的,因此推測入葬者是以富山灣為中心,掌握了日本海的海上交通的人。 規模 古墳規模如下。 墳丘長:107.5米 後方部分:兩層。 長:54米 寬:53米 高:10米 前方部分:兩層。 長:53.5米 寬:49米 高:6米 墳丘側面面向富山灣,正面面向二上山丘陵。墳丘的建造方法是將本來的山丘削成前方後方形,並且將路堤加上去,盛土的體積佔古墳總體積達六成。 墳丘的前方部分末端被不規則的周濠所包圍,周壕寬5至18米,深1.2至2.3米。另外,前方部分東側角落,建有,寬約2.5米,長約5米。由於考古調查中出土了碎片,因此古墳建成之前應該是彌生人的聚居地。 此外,古墳後方部分東側建有2號墳,為直徑25米的圓墳,墳丘周圍由寬約5米,深約1.6米的周濠所包圍,由於未曾進行調查,因此其主體部分的墓室形態和建造時期等均不明。由於2號墳的周濠與柳田布尾山古墳的後方部分的形態有關,有意見認為2號墳可能更早建成。 文化財 日本國史跡 柳田布尾山古墳,2001年1月29日指定。 參考資料 參考文獻 外部連結 柳田布尾山古墳について 富山縣的日本國史跡 富山縣古墳 前方後方墳 冰見市
角膜葡萄肿患者吃什么对身体好??宜吃高能量食物、高蛋白、高钙、富含维生素A、维生素C食物。如胡萝卜、南瓜、西红柿、青菜、杏、柚子、大早、橘子、瘦肉、蛋黄、动物肝脏、大豆等。
脚趾头抽筋是怎么回事?人体的一些部位会偶尔出现抽筋的情况,抽筋后会感到非常的难受,大多数人都是在半夜睡梦中抽筋,因为抽筋而把自己弄醒,这让人非常的无奈。尤其是脚趾头抽筋,脚趾头抽筋往往比其他的部位还要难以忍受。如冬天在寒冷的环境中锻炼.准备活动不充分或夏天游泳水温较低,都容易引起脚趾抽筋。晚上睡觉没盖好被子,腿部肌肉受寒冷刺激,也可能诱发脚趾抽筋的现象。剧烈运动时.全身处于紧张状态,腿部肌肉收缩过快,放松的时间太短,局部代谢产物乳酸增多,肌肉的收缩与放松难以协调,就可能引起引起脚趾肌肉痉挛抽筋。运动时间长,运动量大,出汗多,又没有及时补充盐分,体内液体和电解质大量丢失,代谢废物堆积,肌肉局部的血液循环不好,也容易发生脚趾痉挛。当长途旅行、山、登高时,小腿肌肉最容易发生疲劳。因为每一次登高.都是一只脚支持全身重量,这条腿的肌肉提起脚所需的力量将是人体重的六倍,当它疲劳到一定程度时,就会发生小腿抽筋和脚趾抽筋。睡眠或休息过多可导致局部酸性代谢产物堆积,均可引起肌肉痉挛。因为睡眠休息过多过长,血液循环会减慢,体内的二氧化碳堆积,就可能诱发脚趾抽筋的现象出现。在肌肉收缩过程中,钙离子起着重要作用。当血液中钙离子浓度太低时,肌肉容易兴奋而痉挛。青少年生长发育迅速,很容易缺钙,因此就常发生腿部抽筋和脚趾抽筋。而孕妇因为胎儿发育需要大量的钙,也经常会发生抽筋的现象。出现脚抽筋,可以去门诊查一下血中电解质,看看血钙情况,有没有缺钙,补钙。如果因为常常是在没有热身,就进行剧烈的体力运动,所以引起脚抽筋的。只需要将大脚趾向上掰,并放松,抽筋解除后,再休息一会儿就好了。
Karnocice (formerly ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wolin, within Kamień County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately west of Wolin, south-west of Kamień Pomorski, and north of the regional capital Szczecin. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania. References Karnocice
五反田站()是位於日本東京都品川區東五反田一丁目與二丁目,屬於東日本旅客鐵道(JR東日本)、東急電鐵(東急)、東京都交通局(都營地下鐵)的鐵路車站。 停靠路線 此站有以下的3條路線停靠,是轉乘站。 JR東日本: 山手線 - 僅行走電車線作為環狀線的山手線電車停靠本站。依據特定都區市內制度,本站屬於「東京都區內」與「東京山手線內」。車站編號是「JY 23」。 東急: 池上線 - 此站為該線起點。車站編號是「IK01」。 都營地下鐵: 淺草線 - 車站編號是「A 05」。 历史 1911年(明治44年)10月15日:鐵道院山手線五反田站開業。 1928年(昭和3年)6月17日:池上電氣鐵道(現東急池上線)五反田站開業。 1945年(昭和20年)5月24日:太平洋戰爭時被美軍空襲,造成站房全毀。 1968年(昭和43年)11月15日:都營地下鐵1號線五反田站開業。 1978年(昭和53年)7月1日:都營地下鐵1號線改名淺草線。 1987年(昭和62年)4月1日:國鐵分割民營化,本站由JR東日本接手管理。 2000年(平成12年)3月1日:JR東日本與東急的連絡通道啟用自動驗票閘門。 2001年(平成13年)11月18日:智慧卡系統Suica正式投入服務。 2007年(平成19年)3月18日:東急、都營地下鐵車站啟用IC卡「PASMO」。 2012年(平成24年):五反田站東急、JR連絡通道設置電扶梯與電梯。 2015年(平成27年)3月28日:山手線月台門啟用(山手線第18個啟用的車站)。 站名由來 1911年,官設鐵道在荏原郡大崎町上大崎字子之神(現地)開設車站,選擇以近鄰下大崎的字、已形成市區的五反田(現在品川區東五反田一、二丁目一部分)作為站名。 五反田意為「五反之田」(一反約992平方公尺)。 車站構造 JR東日本 本站是島式月台1面2線的高架車站。月台位於轉彎處,車站下方有國道1號線通過。剪票口有JR管轄的一樓剪票口與東急管轄的東急五反田大樓口兩處。 2010年,站內進行改良工程。付費區內的廁所與剪票口外的綠色窗口、自動售票機皆進行更新,月台與1樓剪票口之間新設電梯。 2008年(平成20年)3月14日,車站西側直通的複合商業設施「atre vii五反田」開幕,吸引高級超市「成城石井」與餐飲店進駐。而付費區內也開設藥妝店,剪票口外正面(月台下方)開設NewDays與麵包店。 2020年,五反田站東口複合發展項目落成,命名為「atre 五反田2」,位於西側的「atre vii五反田」則更名為「atre 五反田1」。 東急五反田大樓口的自動售票機為東急樣式。因此,在此購入JR站入場券會得到一張寫為「精算書」的紙張。 月台配置 (來源:JR東日本:車站構內圖) 發車音樂 JR東日本多座車站使用的《Cielo Estrellado》,本站是首座導入站。另外,導入當時的1號線也使用同音樂,後因避免乘客誤乘於1996年(平成8年)2月14日將1號線音樂改為《JR-SH2-1》。 東急電鐵 本站為島式月台1面2線的高架車站。月台位於比山手線更高的位置。 車站與車站大樓東急五反田大樓(地上9層,地下2層)一體化,4樓直通池上線月台。身障人士可使用東急五反田大樓內的電梯前往。該大樓於2008年(平成20年)4月23日起全面整修,之後以購物中心「remy gotanda(レミィ五反田)」重新開幕。主題為「PleasantWalk」(宜人的開放步道),連通車站的4樓採用挑高方式打通5樓,因此縮小為1至3樓。 池上線 - 山手線間的連絡通道在過去僅有階梯,2012年8月底全面啟用電扶梯與電梯,完成無障礙化。 原先池上線的終點站為下一站大崎廣小路站,與本站採用步行轉乘。而且當時池上電氣鐵道有計畫跨越山手線延伸,因此本站比高架的大崎廣小路站更高。1960年代中期規劃東急泉岳寺線時,曾考慮廢除池上線部分區間,並將本站從高架轉為地下,線籍改為泉岳寺線,之後因計畫變更中止泉岳寺線建設計畫,本站維持高架車站構造。 蒲田站發往五反田站的末班車到達本站後,會停放至隔天作為往蒲田站的始發列車。 月台配置 (來源:東急電鐵:車站構內圖) 東京都交通局 本站為島式月台1面2線的地下車站。剪票口層與月台之間、近JR五反田站的「A3」出入口與大廳之間設有電梯與電扶梯。副站名為「立正大學前」。 當初曾規劃先行通車至本站,因此戶越方向可增設剪式橫渡線,但至今仍未裝設。 作為大門站管區五反田站務區的所在站,本站管理淺草線西馬込站 - 三田站間各站。 本站除了定期券售票處(委託給),月台還有商店「merci」。 月台配置 (來源:都營地下鐵:車站構內圖) 利用狀況 JR東日本 - 2019年度1日平均上車人次為140,265人。 該公司車站中次於船橋站位居第24位。 東急電鐵 - 2019年度1日平均上下車人次為114,900人。 池上線內排名第1位。 都營地下鐵 - 2017年度1日平均上下車人次為70,376人(上車人次34,823人、下車人次35,553人)。 淺草線全部20個車站當中次於東銀座站名列第9位。 各年度1日平均上下車人次 各年度1日平均上下車人次如下表(JR除外)。 各年度1日平均上車人次(1910年代-1930年代) 各年度1日平均上車人次如下表。 各年度1日平均上車人次(1953年-2000年) 各年度1日平均上車人次(2001年以後) 備註 車站周邊 巴士路線 最近的巴士站是站前巴士總站的「五反田站」。以下路線由東京都交通局、東急巴士運行。 東口 4號乘車處 反01系統:經中延站前、往川崎站西口北(東急) 反02系統:經中延站前往(東急) 5號乘車處 反94系統:經高輪台站、麻布十番站往赤羽橋站(都營) 6號乘車處 反96系統:經品川站高輪口、麻布十番站往六本木之丘(都營) 西口 7號乘車處 渋72系統:經、惠比壽站往澀谷站東口(東急) 8號乘車處 反11系統:經武藏小山站、學藝大學站往、(東急) 9號乘車處 往(接駁巴士) 相鄰車站 東日本旅客鐵道 山手線 大崎(JY 24)-五反田(JY 23)-目黑(JY 22) 東急電鐵 池上線 五反田(IK01)-大崎廣小路(IK02) 都營地下鐵 淺草線 戶越(A 04)-五反田(A 05)-高輪台(A 06) 參考資料 來源 JR、私鐵、地下鐵1日平均使用人數 JR東日本1999年度以後上車人次 JR、私鐵、地下鐵統資料 東京府統計書 東京都統計年鑑 參考文獻 參見 日本鐵路車站列表 外部連結 1911年日本建立 1911年啟用的鐵路車站 Tanda 東京都轉乘車站 品川區鐵路車站 東五反田 東急電鐵轉乘車站 池上線車站 JR東日本轉乘車站 山手線車站 都營地鐵轉乘車站 淺草線車站
Calolamia bicordifera is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Calolamia. References Acanthocinini
Vlastimil Pták (; November 8, 1925 in Prague – May 5 1999) was a Czech mathematician, who worked in functional analysis, theoretical numerical analysis, and linear algebra. Notable early work include generalizations of the open mapping theorem . During 1945–49 Vlastimil Pták studied mathematics and physics at the Charles University in Prague. Later, he worked at the university and since 1952 in Mathematical Institute of Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. In 1965 he was named professor at the Charles University. He has published more than 160 mathematical research papers. He had three Ph.D. students, Nicholas Young, Michal Zajac and Miroslav Engliš. Selected publications Completeness and the open mapping theorem. Bull. Soc. Math. France 86 1958 41–74. Text online On complete topological linear spaces. Czechoslovak Math. J. 3(78), (1953). 301–364. On matrices with non-positive off-diagonal elements and positive principal minors. (with Miroslav Fiedler) Czechoslovak Math. J. 12 (87) 1962 382–400. References External links Short obituary Short biography (in Czech) Overview of Pták's work Seventy years of Professor Vlastimil Pták: Biography and interview (PDF or Postscript file, requires subscription) Czechoslovak mathematicians 1999 deaths 1925 births 20th-century Czech mathematicians Charles University alumni Academic staff of Charles University
Part XIII - consists of Articles on trade and Commerce within the territory of India Articles 301 - 305 on Freedom of Trade and Commerce, and the power of Parliament and States to impose restrictions on the same Article 306 - Repealed - Replaced by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 29 and Sch. Article 307 - Appointment of authority for carrying out the purposes of articles 301 to 307. Parts and articles of the Constitution of India
加拿大司法部(,)是加拿大聯邦政府部門之一,負責確保司法制度的平等、便捷及有效。幾乎所有聯邦政府的律師都屬於司法部,由司法部派遣至各部門機構處理法律事務。 區域辦公室有蒙特婁(1965年)、多倫多(1966年)、溫哥華(1967年)、溫尼伯(1969年)和哈利法克斯,另外還有愛民頓、薩克屯、西北地區和努納武特的伊魁特。 司法部目前有5,000名員工,將近一半是律師,分散在全國各地的辦事處。 現任司法部長暨檢察總長為Arif Virani。 歷史 一開始,加拿大擁有兩個官方法律部門,一個屬於加拿大西部(現安大略),另一個屬於加拿大東部(現魁北克)。聯邦成立後,加拿大西部法律部門變為司法部,向當時的司法部長暨檢察總長,也是新任總理約翰·亞歷山大·麥當勞報告。而加拿大東部法律部門則隨著前任檢察總長改制為民兵部(Department of Militia)。 1868年5月,議會通過《司法部法令》(Department of Justice Act ),司法部正式生效。該法正式承認已存在的非正式架構,還規定了司法部長與檢察總長的角色區別:部長是官方具有黨籍的政治顧問,而檢察總長提供法律服務。 新成立的司法部只有七位人員:包括副部長休威特·伯納德(Hewitt Bernard)在內的兩名大律師、一名職員兼速記員(麥當勞私人秘書)、一名文書員、一名麥當勞招收的職員和兩名送信員。 司法部的法律部門長時間都維持著小規模的編制。在1939年,司法部只聘用了7名律師。部內第一位女律師Henrietta Bourque在1939年進入部內,但司法部依然是以男性為主。1939年至1964年,這25年間只有5位女律師進入司法部服務。 雖然《司法部法令》給予司法部權責處理所有政府訴訟,但許多政府部門仍聘請律師來提供法律諮詢。1962年,這些律師被編入同一法律服務處。雖然許多律師依然與其他部門的法律單位密切工作,但都被視為是司法部的職員。 参考文献 外部連結 加拿大司法部 加拿大司法審查委員會 參見 加拿大最高法院 司法部 各国内阁司法行政部门 加拿大司法 1868年加拿大建立
孕期促甲状腺激素偏高是什么原因?孕妇化验甲状腺功能促甲状腺素偏高,说明有甲状腺机能减退的问题,就是通常讲的甲减,这种状态,在备孕期间如果检查出来是不能继续备孕的,需要积极治疗甲减。甲状腺素是参与人体生长发育新陈代谢的重要激素,如果出现甲状腺功能减退,会影响胎儿的正常生长发育,以及智力的发育,容易出现呆小症。但是如果已经怀孕,就要积极去内分泌科治疗,及时补充甲状腺素,把促甲状腺素水平控制在2.5以下。孕期促甲状腺激素偏高的治疗方法:首先需要看有无合并抗体的阳性,而抗体就是抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体。如果抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体阳性,而且伴有促甲状腺激素的升高,孕期就需要进行左甲状腺素钠片的治疗。怀孕促甲状腺激素偏高,考虑存在甲状腺功能减退的情况,不同的数值处理方式不同,有如下三种情况:一、如果患者的促甲状腺激素水平在2.5m单位/升以下,无需给予特殊的治疗;二、如果数值在2.5m-4m单位/升之间,要检查甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体。若抗体是阳性,给予左甲状腺激素治疗,如果抗体是阴性,可以定期观察,不用特殊治疗;三、如果促甲状腺激素水平在4m单位/升以上,不论甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体是阳性还是阴性,都需要进行左甲状腺激素治疗。孕期促甲状腺激素偏的注意事项:在日常生活当中也要注意饮食清淡、生活规律,保持积极向上的心态和充足良好的睡眠,定期进行常规孕检。生活起居要有规律,饮食要多元化心情舒畅,防止甲状腺功能异常,还要注意定期到医院做健康检查,注意甲功的情况,一旦出现异常,及时沟通,根据情况做相应的处理。
托雷-德帕塞里(),是意大利佩斯卡拉省的一个市镇。总面积5.93平方公里,人口3214人,人口密度542.0人/平方公里(2009年)。ISTAT代码为068043。 参考 外部链接 佩斯卡拉省市镇
八角莲是什么??八角莲,又名独脚莲、八角盘、鬼臼、山荷叶、八角金盘、六角莲、一碗水,为小蘗科八角莲属的植物。
孟加拉黑鮡,為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目鮡科的其中一種,為熱帶淡水魚類,分布於亞洲印度及孟加拉淡水流域,體長可達5公分,棲息在底中層水域,生活習性不明。 参考文献 扩展阅读 youssoufi G
小儿埃博拉病毒病的西医治疗?(一)治疗虽然体外实验和动物体内实验均表明,一些腺苷类似物对此病毒的复制有强的抑制作用,但目前对本病尚无特异性治疗方法。因此对本病应采用全面对症、支持疗法。1.严格的隔离 对病人必须进行严格的隔离。隔离的方法称作“屏障技术”(barrier technique)。其内容包括:(1)医护人员在检查治疗病人时必须穿、戴隔离衣、口罩、手套和护目镜。(2)严格限制探视病人。(3)可丢弃用品在使用之后应焚毁处理。(4)一切重复使用的用品在用前须消毒处理。(5)因为本病病原体易被消毒剂破坏,所有的硬表面(如桌面、地板等)均应用消毒剂擦拭清洁。2.避免创伤性操作 对病人的一切治疗护理均应尽可能避免创伤性操作。对病人要谨慎地保持液体供给,做到既保证供给,又避免心肌损伤或影响肺血管的通透性。3.补充凝血因子和血小板 只有当存在弥漫性血管内凝血(DIC)的实验室证据并且有足够的血液学检查、监测支持时才应考虑用肝素或其他针对DIC的疗法。4.干扰素 有一位受该病毒感染的实验室工作者经干扰素和恢复期血浆治疗生存了下来,但毕竟只是1例,很难说明问题。动物实验研究表明,用干扰素治疗甚至还可能引起发热等反应,从而使治疗变得复杂。5.腺苷类似物 体外研究表明,多种腺苷类似物能抑制埃博拉病毒的复制,其可能的机制是,阻滞受感染细胞的S-腺苷-L-高半胱氨酸水解酶(S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase),从而间接地限制病毒mRNA的5′帽的甲基化。给成年、免疫健全的小鼠用一种腺苷类似物,碳环3-去氮腺苷(carbocyclic 3-deazaadenosine)2.2~20.0mg/kg,结果表明可保护小鼠,在致死剂量埃博拉病毒感染后能生存。给该物质单剂80mg/kg,或给另一种腺苷类似物3-deazaneplanocin A,也可提供同样的或更好的保护作用,而不引起急性毒性。(二)预后预后极差,50%~80%死亡。幸存者恢复缓慢。
George Francis Sawyer (1871–27 August 1960) was Labour MP for Birmingham Duddeston. Born in Cuddesdon in Oxfordshire, Sawyer worked as a railway guard, and joined the National Union of Railwaymen. He was active in the Labour Party, and was elected to Birmingham City Council. Sawyer stood unsuccessfully in the Birmingham Duddeston seat in 1923 and 1924, finally winning it from the Conservatives in 1929. In 1931, the Conservatives regained the seat, and Sawyer was again unsuccessful in 1935. References External links Councillors in Birmingham, West Midlands Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies People from Oxfordshire 1871 births 1960 deaths Place of death missing UK MPs 1929–1931
Ilario Monterisi (born 19 December 2001) is an Italian footballer who plays as a centre-back for club Frosinone. Career On 31 August 2021, he joined Catanzaro on a season-long loan. On 17 January 2022, he moved on a new loan to Fidelis Andria. On 1 July 2022, Monterisi moved on loan to Frosinone. On 14 July 2023, he returned to Frosinone on permanent basis. Club statistics Club References 2001 births Living people People from Trani Footballers from Apulia Italian men's footballers Men's association football defenders Serie A players Serie B players Serie C players SSC Bari players US Lecce players US Catanzaro 1929 players Fidelis Andria 2018 players Frosinone Calcio players Sportspeople from the Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani
帕里伊夫卡(),是烏克蘭的村落,位於該國西南部文尼察州,由伊林齊區負責管轄,始建於1550年,面積1.34平方公里,海拔高度211米,2001年人口600,人口密度每平方公里447.76人。 參考資料 Паріївка 文尼察州村落 伊林齊區村落
肾创伤的病理改变是什么??肾损伤可分为闭合性损伤(如肾挫伤和肾裂伤)和贯通伤(如枪弹伤、刺伤)两类。 根据肾损伤的严重程度可以分为:(一)肾脏轻度挫伤 损伤仅局限于部分肾实质,形成实质内瘀斑、血肿或局部包膜下小血肿,亦可涉及肾集合系统而有少量血尿。由于损伤部位的肾实质分泌尿液功能减低,故甚少有尿外渗。一般症状轻微,愈合迅速。(二)肾挫裂伤 是肾实质挫裂伤。如伴有肾包膜破裂,可致肾周血肿。如肾盂肾盏粘膜破裂,则可见明显的血尿。但一般不引起严重尿外渗。内科治疗,大多可自行愈合。(三)肾全层裂伤 肾实质严重挫伤时外及肾包膜,内达肾盂肾盏粘膜,此时常伴有肾周血肿和尿外渗。如肾周筋膜破裂,外渗血尿可沿后腹膜外渗。血肿如破入集合系统,则可引起严重血尿。有时肾脏之一极可完全撕脱,或肾脏严重裂伤呈粉碎状--粉碎肾。这类肾损伤症状明显,后果严重,均需手术治疗。(四)肾蒂损伤 肾蒂血管撕裂时可致大出血、休克。如肾蒂完全断裂,伤肾甚至可被挤压通过破裂的横膈进入胸腔。锐器刺伤肾血管可致假性动脉瘤、动静脉瘘或肾盂静脉瘘。对冲伤常使肾动脉在腹主动脉开口处内膜受牵拉而破裂,导致肾动脉血栓形成,使伤肾失去功能。(五)病理性肾破裂 轻度暴力即可使有病理改变的肾脏破裂,如肾肿瘤、肾积水、肾囊肿、脓肾等。有时暴力甚至不被觉察,而称之“自发性”肾破裂。严重肾外伤尤其是贯通伤,常伴腹腔和胸腔其它内脏的损伤。血尿可渗入胸腔或腹腔。伤员常因大量出血不及医治而死亡。除出血、尿外渗外,感染是一种严重并发症。它的发生较出血为晚,肾和周围组织因血肿和尿外渗而易使细菌侵入并繁殖。在愈合过程中,肾脏周围组织可产生纤维性变,形成粘连。