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The Madonna of the Cherries is a 1515 painting by Titian, heavily influenced by the work of Giovanni Bellini. Originally oil on wood, it was later transferred to canvas. During the 17th century it formed part of the collection of Archduke Leopold Wilhelm, where it was copied by David Teniers. It is now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. Theatrum Pictorium This painting was documented in David Teniers the Younger's catalog Theatrum Pictorium of the art collection of Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in 1659 and again in 1673, but the portrait had already enjoyed notoriety in Teniers' portrayals of the Archduke's art collection: See also List of works by Titian References 1515 paintings Cherries Paintings in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Paintings in the collection of the Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria
此列表收錄大韓民國境內的清真寺。相關條目朝鮮半島伊斯蘭教參考來源外部連結清真寺
年轻人肩周炎是怎么引起的？现在人们经常长期使用手机以及电脑等电子产品，久而久之就会导致出现了肩周炎，这时人们就需要尽早的进行按摩以及治疗。肩周炎也就是人们的肩关节周围的炎症，当人们在患有肩周炎的时候，就会出现肩膀周围剧烈的疼痛的感觉，这种感觉在晚上的时候是更加严重的。人们在患有肩周炎的时候，就会出现肩膀活动出现障碍的问题。那么，年轻人得了肩周炎要怎么办，要怎么治疗呢。首先，很多时候年轻人的肩周炎都是由于长时间保持一个姿势所导致的情况，所以人们在长时间维持一个姿势坐着的时候，就要注意以下，最好能够坐的时间不要长太，一个动作也不要用的时间太长，最好是可以改换坐姿，或者是可以站起来多多走动等，这样能够有效的缓解肩周炎导致的疼痛。其次，当人们在患有肩周炎的时候，还可以通过按摩的方式进行治疗，主要方法就是患者可以双手交叉去搓自己的后背，或者是抓痒的时候也是一样的。大力地把脑袋往一个方向扭，这种的，完全可以让你的肩周疼痛得到极大缓解，如果长期坚持下去的话，治疗效果是比较好的。当人们肩周炎非常疼痛的时候，还可以通过口服止疼药的方法进行治疗，患者还可以适当的进行一些关节功能的训练，主要可以.用健侧的拇指或手掌自上而下按揉患侧肩关节的前部及外侧，时间1～2分钟，在局部痛点处可以用拇指点按片刻，这样能够有效的治疗肩周炎的情况。现在很多的年轻人并不吧把肩周炎当回事，这样长时间下去就会导致疾病变得更加严重。所以朋友们在生活中一定要尽量的保护好自己的肩关节。
Elections to New Forest District Council were held on 6 May 1999. The whole council was up for election and the Conservative party gained overall control of the council from the Liberal Democrat party. Election result \|} Ward results References 1999 1999 English local elections 1990s in Hampshire
蒋兰（，江苏苏州），中国女子田径短跑运动员，专于100米赛跑。她的个人最好成绩是11.49秒，于2007年10月在武汉获得。蒋兰代表中国参加北京的2008年夏季奥林匹克运动会，与王静、陶宇佳和秦旺萍一同参加400米接力赛跑。在第一轮预赛中，她们位于牙买加、俄罗斯、德国后，列第四。总成绩43.78秒为16个参赛国的第十名，未能获得决赛资格。蒋兰在中华人民共和国第十一届全运会田径比赛上获得100米金牌和200米银牌，并为江苏队赢得接力赛银牌。她也在2009年亚洲田径锦标赛上获得200米铜牌及在2009年東亞運動會田徑比賽上获得金牌。她也参加室内的60米赛跑项目：她在2009年亞洲室內運動會上以第五名完赛，在2010年亚洲室内田径锦标赛上夺得金牌。蒋兰在2010年亚洲运动会上得接力赛银牌。她未能在2011年亚洲田径锦标赛的200米预赛上晋级，但赢得了400米接力赛的银牌。她还在2011年世界田径锦标赛上参加了团队项目，但中国跑步运动员们被取消了资格。2013年3月，她在室内200米跑出23.52秒，打破了自己的首个中国纪录。參考資料外部連結中国之队2008 L 江苏籍运动员中国女子短跑运动员中国奥运田径运动员 2008年夏季奧林匹克運動會田徑運動員亞洲運動會田徑獎牌得主 2010年亞洲運動會田徑運動員 2010年亚洲运动会银牌得主中国亚洲运动会银牌得主
湖南中医药大学第一附属医院，位于湖南长沙韶山中路95号的一所三级甲等医院。其前身是1934年的“湘省国医院”，1952年为“省立中医院”，1963年为“湖南中医学院第一附属医院”，2005年更名为“湖南中医药大学第一附属医院”。2010年1月19日，国家中医药管理局确定为“全国中医医院信息化示范单位”。参考外部链接湖南中医药大学第一附属医院 1934年建立长沙医院湖南三级甲等医院湖南中医药大学附属医院
Carlos "Batman" Buttice (17 December 1942 – 3 August 2018) was a football goalkeeper. Buttice played for most of his career in clubs of Argentina, Brazil and Chile. In Chile Buttice played for Unión Española. He was part of the 1977 Unión Española team that won the Primera División de Chile. Career Buttice made 29 league appearances for Gimnasia y Esgrima de La Plata during the 1976 tournament. Titles References 1942 births 2018 deaths Argentine men's footballers Argentine expatriate men's footballers Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata footballers Club Atlético Colón footballers San Lorenzo de Almagro footballers Club Atlético Atlanta footballers Club Atlético Banfield footballers Club Atlético Huracán footballers Club Atlético Los Andes footballers Unión Española footballers Chilean Primera División players Argentine Primera División players Expatriate men's footballers in Chile Expatriate men's footballers in Brazil Men's association football goalkeepers Footballers from Buenos Aires Province
The term great diamond may refer to: The Great Diamond asterism/constellation Places Great Diamond, Guyana Great Diamond Island, Maine Diamonds Great Chrysanthemum Diamond Great Mogul Diamond
北太省（），是1965年至1996年间位于越南东北部的省份，省莅设在太原市，今属太原省和北𣴓省。地理北太省东接谅山省，北接高平省，西接河宣省，南接永富省和河北省。历史 1965年4月21日，越南民主共和国政府将越北自治区下辖的太原省和北𣴓省合并为北太省，下辖太原市、北𣴓市社和白通县、𢄂屯县、𢄂野县、大慈县、定化县、洞喜县、那夷县、银山县、普安县、富平县、富良县和武崖县12县。 1967年4月14日，北𣴓市社并入白通县。 1975年12月27日，越南政府撤销越北自治区，北太省由越南政府直接管辖。 1978年12月29日，银山县和𢄂野县划归高平省管辖。 1985年4月2日，洞喜县7社划归太原市管辖，太原市1社1坊划归洞喜县管辖；洞喜县4社划归普安县管辖；武崖县4社划归洞喜县管辖。 1985年4月11日，普安县析置公河市社。 1990年7月16日，白通县析置北𣴓市社。 1996年11月6日，越南国会通过决议，撤销北太省，恢复太原省和北𣴓省，高平省𠀧𣷭县和银山县划归北𣴓省。太原省下辖太原市、公河市社和大慈县、定化县、洞喜县、普安县、富平县、富良县和武崖县7县；北𣴓省下辖北𣴓市社和𠀧𣷭县、白通县、𢄂屯县、那夷县、银山县5县。行政区划 1996年，北太省下辖1市2市社10县。太原市北𣴓市社公河市社白通县𢄂屯县大慈县定化县洞喜县那夷县普安县富平县富良县武崖县注释越南民主共和国行政区划太原省北𣴓省越南旧省
Cacheu is a region in western Guinea-Bissau, on the border with Senegal. It has an area of 5,175 km2 and a population estimated in 2004 at 164,676. Its capital is Cacheu. There has not been any local administration since the civil war of 1998-99 and all the social services are done by organs of civil society and other government agencies. It is a coastal region covered with Mangrove swamps, rain forest and tangled forest and receives an annual rainfall of more than As of 2009, the total population of the region was 185,053, with the urban population being 40,051 and rural being 145,002. The sex ratio of the region is 91 females for every hundred males. As of 2009, the net activity rate was 54.24 per cent, proportion of employed labour force was 36.20 per cent, proportion of labour force was 78.17 and the proportion of potentially active population was 36.20 per cent. The absolute poverty rate, people earning less than $2 a day, in the region stood at 63.8 per cent, with a regional contribution of 14.2 per cent to the national poverty totals. Geography Cacheu is a low-lying coastal region and the low-lying coastal areas are periodically submerged during high tide. All the coastal regions have a maximum elevation of . The internal region has plains, which are interspersed with rias. There are lot of meandering rivers, many of them forming estuaries in the coastal regions. The principal river, Cacheu, flows through the region. The climate is hot and tropical and the region has two seasons. The onset of summer is from December to May with April - May period having temperature ranges from to . The rainy season is usually from May to November. The region receives an average rainfall of around compared to the inland regions, which receive . The coastal regions are covered with Mangrove swamps, rain forest and tangled forest. Administration Cacheu is divided into six administrative sectors are Bigene, Bula, Cacheu, Caió, Canghungo and São Domingos. Guinea-Bissau got independence from Portugal on 24 September 1973 after wars and diplomatic political actions under the Partido Africano da Independência de Cabo Verde (PAICV), while Portugal accepted the independence of Cape Verde on 5 July 1975. PAICV ruled both the countries after independence. While international funds came pouring in for the economic development of the nation, the party was accused of misusing power in authoritarian manner. The one-party state mechanism was turbulent during the period of 1980s and 1990s with army taking control of power more frequently and the resultant civil war resulted in loss of property and lives. To decentralize power, an administrative region and eight regions were created. There has not been any local administration since the civil war of 1998-99 and all the social services are done by organs of civil society and other government agencies. There is minimal health and education services offered by the government and all the government departments have operated in a limited fashion. A transitional government was selected during 2003-4 with an adopted Public Transition Charter. The Military Committee appointed two civilians as interim President and Prime Minister. Elections were held for a five year term on 24 July 2005 with a multi party representation. There was a military coup in 2012, after which EU and international donations stopped. The latest elections were held during April 2014 with 13 Presidential candidates and representation from 15 parties. The elections were monitored by 550 international observers. Jose Mario Vaz and his party, won the Presidential and parliamentary elections against the military backed Nuno Gomes Nabiam. Demographics As of 2009, the total population of the region was 185,053, with the urban population being 40,051 and rural being 145,002. The sex ratio of the region is 91 females for every hundred males. The total resident population in the region is 185,053. The total agricultural population in the region is 78,522. The average number of household in the region is 8.0 and the density of the population is 35.8 sq. km. The intercensal rate of average annual growth (adjusted data) is 1.51 per cent. The non-agricultural population in the country is 106,531. The total number of households per capita in the region is 26,475. The fraction of Christians in the region is 30.7 per cent, Muslims is 14.80 per cent, animists is 34.00 per cent, not detailed was 17.30 per cent and people following no religion was 3.0 per cent. Economy As of 2009, the net activity rate was 54.24 per cent, proportion of employed labour force was 36.20 per cent, proportion of labour force was 78.17 and the proportion of potentially active population was 36.20 per cent. The major economic activity in the parts around the rivers and the coastal areas was fishing, while it was agriculture in the inland areas. As of 2011, the total population which was active constitutes 60 per cent nationwide indicating there are lot of employed people. But the poverty rate was very high in the country with an estimated two-thirds below the poverty line. Out of the working population, an estimated 58.4 per cent are employed in freelance activities, while wage earners formed 42 per cent. The unemployment in the region as of 2001 was 10.2 per cent, compared to the capital Bwassau which has 19.3 per cent. Totally 63.5 per cent were employed in agriculture (including forestry), 8.9 in industry and 6.1 per cent in public adminwastration. As per IMF report in 2011, people who were engaged in agriculture were poorer compared to others, while educated and higher educated people earned more. The absolute poverty rate, people earning less than $2 a day, in the region stood at 63.8 per cent, with a regional contribution of 14.2 per cent to the national poverty totals. Totally 63.5 per cent were employed in agriculture (including forestry), 8.9 in industry and 6.1 per cent in public adminwastration. As per IMF report in 2011, people who were engaged in agriculture were poorer compared to others, while educated and higher educated people earned more. The absolute poverty rate, people earning less than $2 a day, in the region stood at 63.8 per cent, with a regional contribution of 14.2 per cent to the national poverty totals. Bolanhas Bolanhas are rice polders amidst the mangroves along sea arms (creeks) intruding the coastal area of Guinea Bissau. The rice polders are protected from flooding by seawater with bunds. There are acid sulfate soils inside the polders. Over decades, farmers have been able to improve the soils by continuous drainage during the rainy season. See also Regions of Guinea-Bissau Sectors of Guinea-Bissau References Regions of Guinea-Bissau
女性中度脂肪肝严重吗？各种内因和外因造成脂肪在肝脏中过量堆积，肝脏中脂肪含量超过5%，医学上称为脂肪肝。脂肪量超过5%为轻度脂肪肝，超过10%为中度脂肪肝，超过25%为重度脂肪肝。中度脂肪肝的危害：消化系统瘫痪，如果已经达到中度脂肪肝，说明得脂肪肝的时间已经比较长，患者的症状主要为食欲减退，消化不良，这样的患者一般大便不正常，经常会出现腹泻，或者是肠胃炎。进行训零，血检查，胆红素轻度或中度升高，并且可能会有脂肪性肝炎。对消化系统有很大的危害。并发症丛生，一个病患如果达到中度脂肪肝的程度，那么对身体的危害是很大的，这种患者机体的免疫功能一般都已经很低下了，体内激素代谢也紊乱了，女性表现为月经不调或者是闭经。这些不仅对人身体和精神上都会造成很大的伤害。从它的危害就可以看出，女性中度脂肪肝是很严重的。预防脂肪肝的措施：拒绝饮酒，如若喝酒，必须限量，酒精对于肝脏的损伤比较大，酒精摄入的越多，对于肝脏的损伤也就越大，所以，对于每一个人来说，能不喝最好不喝，就算要喝酒，也必须要限量，男性摄入酒精每日摄入不超过25克，女性摄入酒精每日不超过15克。保持健康体重，合理减肥，饮食控制、能量把控对于脂肪肝至关重要，脂肪肝本身是一种消化系统疾病，所以，生活中要注意吃动平衡，每日保证适当运动量，拒绝肥胖，合理预防脂肪肝。调节饮食，少吃油炸食品和高脂肪类食物，饮食当中刻意注意，对于容易诱发脂肪肝的食物，请谨慎并刻意减量食用，比如您最爱的油炸食品、肥肉、猪油。
斜桥站是一个沪昆铁路上的铁路车站，位于浙江省海宁市斜桥镇，建于1909年，目前为四等站，邮政编码为314406。车站目前仅办理列车列车通过及避让业务，不办理客货运业务，每日有150趟列车经过。历史斜桥站作为沪杭铁路的中间站于1909年启用，当时站房设有房屋五间，占地115.38平方米，为英式建筑风格。1918年，每年阴历八月十八前后开行、来往上海南站和长安镇站间的观潮专列改由斜桥站始发终到，这趟观潮专列一直开行至1970年代。车站在最高峰时每天有数趟旅客列车停靠，可前往上海、杭州、宁波和金华等方向，还办理货运业务。斜桥于1998年停办货运业务，客运业务则于2003年5月停办。2005年，沪杭铁路的电气化改造于斜桥站开始，车站树立了第一根电线杆。车站结构斜桥站旧有房屋五间，站场设有4条股道以及上行、下行月台各一座，其中上行月台中部设有雨棚一座。车站附近设有供车站职工使用的菜园和鱼塘。炮楼斜桥站附近设有日军炮楼，为海宁市级文物保护单位和爱国主义教育基地。炮楼由侵华日军修建于1940年，设有东西两座，位于站房旁。位于东部的主炮楼共设有三层：第一层和第二层布满了机枪眼和观察口，分别对准站内的铁路线和站外的公路，最上层则是瞭望台；炮楼地下还设有水牢。炮楼附近设有营房，墙面贴满当年发行的包括《大阪每日新闻》等日文报纸。2013年5月，海宁市政府全面修缮车站站房及炮楼，次年被列为海宁市列为市级文物保护单位。接驳交通临近车站参考资料海宁市铁路车站海宁市建筑物 1909年启用的铁路车站
鸭的文化是什么？在中国，鸭最常见的饲养禽类之一。因此鸭经常是诗人或作家的主题，例如苏轼的七言绝句《惠崇春江晚景》、戴敏的七言绝句《初夏游张园》、沈从文小说《鸭子》、朱宣咸的画作《春风》、《春江水暖》和《知秋》。香港广东话社会社戏称舞男为鸭，因拍成电影票房收入不俗，2015年老演员任达华复出，又演一部鸭王，表示行业收入前几名的舞男，升格当经理的趣闻。在中国的饮食文化中，鸭肉也是重要的食材之一，较有名的料理方式包括烤鸭、填鸭、老鸭汤、火锅鸭肠、鸭血粉丝汤等等。其中，北京烤鸭是传统北京饮食文化中闻名世界的料理，据说是1400年代明成祖嗜吃的名菜，源自于1370年代明太祖时南京板鸭。
羅卓為中國清朝武官官員，本籍福建。羅卓於1810年（嘉慶15年）奉旨接替英林，於台灣地區擔任台灣北路協副將。而隸屬台灣鎮之下的此官職是台灣清治時期中的這階段，台南以北之台灣中南部及北部的駐地最高武官將領。參考文獻劉寧顏編，《重修台灣省通志》，台北市，台灣省文獻委員會，1994年。台灣北路協副將
大事记波蘭大公梅什科一世接受天主教為國教，建立皮亞斯特王朝。出生藤原道長，日本摄政。藤原公任，日本贵族。清少納言，日本平安时代女作家。鲁宗道，宋朝大臣。赵元僖，宋太宗之子。丁谓，宋朝宰相。理查二世 (諾曼第)，諾曼第公爵。獻貞王后，高丽王后。（992年逝世）逝世全師雄，後蜀成都人。李聖天，于阗国王。李處耘，宋朝大臣。王晏，宋朝大臣。窦仪，宋朝大臣。钱弘偡，钱元瓘之子。钱弘儇，钱元瓘之子。桑乔一世 (莱昂)，萊昂國王。杜夫，苏格兰 1月 - ，Ikhshidid的统治者。 6年 6
曾伟，祖籍江西省吉安市，前中共中央政治局常委、中央书记处书记曾庆红之子。曾长期从事与中国有关的石油贸易，他的经济活动涉及到中国经济的各个领域，后通过商务移民方式入籍澳大利亚。曾伟有頗多負面傳聞，外界指出，曾伟积聚很多财富，有贪腐嫌疑，给曾庆红带来不少压力。山东鲁能案据香港《开放杂志》报道，曾伟曾鯨吞資產高達700億人民币的大型電力國營企業山東魯能集團。2007年，傳媒人胡舒立任主编时期的《財經》雜誌最先揭露此案，该杂志發表記者李其諺和王曉冰的調查報導《誰的魯能》一文，揭露山東第一大企業魯能集團的实际控制人已經易手，被廉價收購，成為私企，资产达738億的魯能，收購價僅得37.3億元。在这笔資產轉換中，700億的國家資產被吃掉，整个收購的過程非常隱秘和複雜，外行根本看不懂。實際收购人被爆是曾慶紅的儿子曾伟。2006年12月，原中國電力方面的官员陳望祥上書国务院，要求其成立专案調查組，查清魯能產權轉變中可能涉及的腐敗問題，但這封信没得到回应。而现今鲁能集团为中国中央企业中国綠發投资集团有限公司全资子公司，属于国有企业。巨资购豪宅 2010年4月24日，澳大利亚《悉尼先驱晨报》报道曾伟和妻子蒋梅，在2007年-2008年，移民澳大利亚后，花费3240万澳币买下位于悉尼Point Piper区的豪宅Craig-y-Mor，该笔交易是澳大利亚房地产交易史上第三昂貴的豪宅交易。同时，这笔交易发生在魯能產權轉移案被曝光之后的2008年前后，外界称其有避禍出走嫌疑。巨资拆豪宅前述豪宅因“太旧”，曾伟欲将其拆除。家庭父亲：曾庆红（1937年8月20日-），原中共中央政治局常委、中共中央书记处书记。母亲：王凤清（1940年11月-），原国家出入境检验检疫总局副局长。参考文献中華人民共和國億萬富豪中華人民共和國企業家中华人民共和国党和国家领导人的儿子归化澳大利亚公民的中华人民共和国人吉安人上海人 W 曾山家族官僚資本主義
小孩尿频尿急吃什么好？一般患儿出现小儿尿频、尿急的时候，应针对病因进行治疗。如果是炎症引起的，当然是以抗感染为主。如果是因为蛲虫所致的，当然肯定是要驱虫。如果是因为包皮过长的或者包茎的，可以进行手术治疗。单纯饮水量过多导致的，可以适当控制饮水量。如果是生理性尿频，可以通过控制其引起尿量增多的食物摄入，比如饮料，还有牛奶，这些液体食物可以控制摄入，减少小孩的这些精神紧张因素。父母在给小孩平常的膳食中，也应该避免给予辛辣的、有刺激性的食物，同时也尽量避免让小孩喝饮料。另外，小儿尿频以后，体内的钾丧失比较多，应该多给小孩补充含钾的食物，比如香菇、白菜、豆类、花生、核桃这一类等食物。小儿出现尿频、尿急以后，首先要进行一些鉴别诊断，看是生理性，还是病理性的。如果是病理性的，可以到专科医院进行就诊，进行体格检查和生化检查、B超检查以后，由专业的医生下去诊断，进行治疗。如果是精神性的或生理性的尿频、尿急，要针对患儿的心理进行一些辅导，比如是因为厌食，还是厌学，还是因为紧张，还是因为注意力分散等，或者多动症，很多的多动症的小孩都有这类症状，要进行鉴别，针对原因进行治疗，针对小孩的心理进行治疗。可以多吃香蕉。尿频病人体内失钾较多,应补充含钾丰富的食物,香蕉含钾量高,尿频病人适宜食用。多吃香菇。香菇含钾量极高,是尿频病人理想的食疗食材。吃南瓜子。常食南瓜子可以缓解由前列腺肥大引起的尿频,尿频病人可以放心食用。吃些海参。食用海参可在一定程度上减少尿频次数,适合尿频病人食用。
The 2019–20 División de Honor was the 53rd season of the top flight of the Spanish domestic rugby union competition since its inception in 1953. Valladolid won its fourth consecutive title, its tenth overall, in a curtailed season. Competition format The División de Honor season takes place between September and March, with every team playing each other home and away for a total of 22 matches. Points are awarded according to the following: 4 points for a win 2 points for a draw 1 bonus point is awarded to a team scoring 4 tries or more in a match 1 bonus point is awarded to a team that loses a match by 7 points or fewer The six teams with the highest number of points at the end of 22 rounds of matches play the championship playoffs. The top two teams win a semifinal berth automatically, while the next four teams play off to take the remaining two spots. Promotion and relegation The second-tier División de Honor B is made up of three regional groups. The top eight teams across the three groups play off; the champion is promoted to División de Honor, at the expense of the team which finishes last in the División de Honor. The runner-up plays a further play-off against the team which finishes 11th in the top flight. Covid-19 pandemic As a result of the pandemic, the season was curtailed after 17 games. Valladolid were declared champions, as they were league leaders. Hernani were relegated to División de Honor B. In the absence of regional playoffs, Getxo Artea RT were promoted after topping Group A of División de Honor B with 95 points. Their superior points difference saw them preferred to Jaén, who topped Group C with the same number of points. Bathco did not have to play the relegation playoff, and remained in the top flight. Teams Results Table References External links Official site Rugby union in Spain 2018-19 Spain
Chris Loulis () (born April 10, 1976) is a Greek film, television and stage actor. He took part at the 2004 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. Filmography External links Greek male actors 21st-century Greek male actors Living people 1976 births Male actors from Athens
埃迪克岛（，亦作，；），又称奥埃迪克岛，是法国莫尔比昂省的一座花岗岩岛屿，也是同名市镇的主要组成部分。该岛位于比斯開灣，贝勒岛以东13千米、瓦特岛东南5千米处，长约3千米，宽0.7-1千米。面积2.08平方千米，最高海拔22米。注释参考文献菲尼斯泰尔省岛屿西部诸岛
司马融（），西晋宗室，司马懿四弟司马馗曾孙，彭城穆王司马权之孙，彭城元王司马植之子。光熙元年（306年）十二月十八，司马融封乐成县王，出继八王之乱中丧生的河间王司马颙。永嘉五年（311年）四月，可能与东海世子司马毗及宗室四十七王一起被石勒俘虏。死后无子。建兴年间，晋元帝又以彭城康王司马释子司马钦为司马融的后嗣。咸和六年（331年）六月丙申，追赠爵位为乐成郡王。參考資料《晋书·卷五》《晋书·卷七》《晋书·卷五十九》西晋宗室 R
Neotinea tridentata, the three-toothed orchid, is a species of orchid found in southern Europe from Spain to Turkey; northwards to the Crimea, Poland and Germany. This orchid favours grassy places, woodland, scrub and maquis. Taxonomy The genus Neotinea is named after an Italian botanist, Vincenzo Tineo (1791-1856), who was Director of Palermo botanical garden and later the Chancellor of Palermo University. His published works include 'Plantarum rariorum Sicilae' (1817) and 'Catalogus plantarum horti' (1827). The specific epithet tridentata is Latin for three-toothed, a reference to the three main lobes of the labellum. This species was formerly placed in the genus Orchis as O. tridentata. Orchis comes from the Greek for testicle, a reference to the shape of some species' tuberous roots. References External links J. Claessens, J. Kleynen: European orchids - Valgus hemipterus pollinator of Neotinea tridentata (Orchis tridentata) Orchideae Orchids of Lebanon Orchids of Europe Flora of Poland Flora of Turkey
第43届学院奖颁奖典礼于1971年4月15日在洛杉矶的多萝西·钱德勒大厅举行，本次颁奖典礼没有专门设置主持人。传记片《巴顿将军》在10项提名中获得包括最佳影片、导演、男主角、原著剧本在内的7项大奖，成为本次学院奖角逐的最大赢家，值得一提的是，因在本片中扮演美国陆军著名指挥官、四星上将乔治·巴顿获男主角奖的演员乔治·C·斯科特成为历史上首位拒绝学院奖的人，他声称学院奖是“一场两小时的人肉游行，为了经济利益而人为地制造悬念并公开进行展示”。最佳女配角得獎人海伦·海丝曾於1932年第5屆奧斯卡獎獲頒最佳女主角，而她也成為第一位曾經獲頒女主角及女配角的演員，同時也是至今兩次獲獎間隔最久的紀錄（39年）。此外，紀錄片《》獲三項入圍，也創下紀錄片最多入圍獎項的紀錄，該記錄第二次出現則是2022年第94屆奧斯卡獎的《漂浪人生》。本屆也是繼第6屆奧斯卡金像獎之後，出現五位最佳女主角入圍者都是首次入圍奧斯卡獎，此記錄至今仍未再有；另外，本屆五位最佳男主角入圍者都是首次入圍該獎項，是繼第7屆奧斯卡金像獎之後再次出現。奖项获奖者在最上方以加粗字体进行显示：榮譽奖奧森·威爾斯 — 为他精湛的艺术性和对电影創作的多才多藝莉莲·吉许 — 为她精湛的艺术性和对电影发展的贡献欧文·G·托尔伯格纪念奖英格瑪·柏格曼简·赫尔索特人道精神奖法蘭克·辛納屈提名及获奖大户以下电影获得了多项提名： 10项：《巴顿将军》和《国际机场》 7项：《爱情故事》 5项：《外科醫生》和《偷襲珍珠港》 4项：《浪蕩子》、《恋爱中的女人》、《瑞安的女儿》、《小气财神》 3项：《拂晓出击》、《伍德斯托克音乐节》、《我不为父歌唱》、《愛情遊戲》 2项：《鎮國大將軍》、《拳王奋斗史》以下电影获得了多项大奖： 7项：《巴顿将军》 2项：《瑞恩的女儿》颁奖嘉宾与颁发原著剧本奖歌蒂·韩颁发男主角奖佩图拉·克拉克颁发艺术指导奖约翰·休斯顿颁发荣誉奖茂文·道格拉斯颁发荣誉奖伯特·兰卡斯特颁发欧文·G·托尔伯格纪念奖沃尔特·马修颁发女主角奖格里高利·派克颁发简·赫尔索特人道精神奖梅尔·奥伯伦颁发服装设计奖玛吉·史密斯颁发男配角奖吉格·扬颁发女配角奖史蒂夫·麦奎因颁发最佳影片奖里卡多·蒙特尔班与让娜·莫罗颁发外语片珍妮·盖诺与瑞安·奥尼尔颁发导演奖雪莉·琼斯与颁发音效奖詹妮薇芙·布卓与詹姆斯·厄尔·琼斯颁发摄影奖和剪辑奖伯特·巴卡拉克与安吉·迪金森颁发原创歌曲奖哈里·贝拉方特与爱娃·玛丽·森特颁发原著改编奖与颁发纪录片类奖与格连·坎培尔颁发音乐类奖吉姆·布朗 (美式足球員)与颁发短片奖与颁发视觉效果奖现场表演葛倫·坎伯表演《浮生缘》插曲"Pieces of Dreams" 佩图拉·克拉克表演《愛情遊戲》插曲"For All We Know" 佩图拉·克拉克、、伯特·兰卡斯特、里卡多·蒙特尔班表演《小气财神》插曲"Thank You Very Much" 表演《马德伦》插曲"Till Love Touches Your Life" 雪莉·琼斯表演《拂晓出击》插曲"Whistling Away the Dark" 参见学院奖电影艺术与科学学院 1970年电影第28届金球奖参考资料奧斯卡頒獎典禮 1970年電影獎項 1971年美國電影
Silver Moon may refer to: Silver Moon (album), a 2012 album by Donkeyboy "Silver Moon" (Michael Nesmith song), 1970 "Silver Moon" (David Sylvian song), 1986 Silver Moon Bookshop, a defunct feminist bookshop in London Silver Moon (ship), a cruise ship operated by Silversea Cruises Silvermoon Drive-in, a drive-in theatre in Lakeland, Florida Silvermoon, a community in Thames Centre, Ontario, Canada See also Silver moony, a tropical fish
重庆巴人博物馆（）是一座位于重庆的巴人主题博物馆。博物馆隶属于重庆市九龙坡区文化和旅游发展委员会，重庆市九龙坡区文物管理所负责日常运营。历史 2004年11月开始筹建，2007年4月建成开馆，位于重庆市高新技术开发区九龙园区红狮大道6号，建筑面积2,958平方米。营业时间周二至周日：上午九点至下午五点周一闭馆交通重庆轨道交通环线二郎站参考来源中国的民族博物馆重庆市的博物馆九龙坡区建筑物 2007年建立的博物馆
元城縣的西漢置設的一個縣，屬魏郡，以戰國魏公子元食邑而得名，治所在今大名縣城東。其後屢有遷移。沿革三國魏黃初二年（221年）改屬陽平郡。北齊天保七年（556年）省入貴鄉縣。隋開皇六年（586年）析貴鄉縣復置，屬魏州。唐貞觀十七年（643年）又省入貴鄉縣。武周聖歷二年（699年）復析置，屬魏州。與貴鄉縣、魏州同治於今大名縣城東北之北沙廟。五代後唐同光元年（923年）改名興唐縣；後晉複名元城縣，屬大名府。金代與大名縣、大名府同治。元世祖至元二年（1265年）省入大名縣，不久復置。明時治今大名。洪武三十一年（1398年），清乾隆二十二年（1757年）大名縣曾兩次遷治於元城。民國三年（1915年）省入大名縣。參考資料汉朝县份河北古代县份
Siphesihle Elwin Mkhize (born 5 February 1999) is a South African soccer player who plays as a midfielder for Chippa United. References 1999 births Living people South African men's soccer players South Africa men's youth international soccer players Men's association football midfielders National First Division players Mamelodi Sundowns F.C. players Cape Town Spurs F.C. players Chippa United F.C. players South Africa men's under-20 international soccer players
Ikonnikovo () is a rural locality (a village) in Roksomskoye Rural Settlement, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2002. Geography Ikonnikovo is located 22 km northeast of Lipin Bor (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vesyolaya is the nearest rural locality. References Rural localities in Vashkinsky District
Amadou Ba-Sy (born 8 June 2001) is a French professional footballer who plays as a striker for Dunkerque. Career A youth product of Nice since 2011, Ba-Sy began his senior career with their reserves in 2018. He moved to Gazélec Ajaccio for the 2021–22 season, and ended up scoring 10 goals in 24 games. On 30 June 2022, he transferred to Dunkerque in the Championnat National signing his first professional contract. He helped the team come in second on his debut season and earn promotion to the Ligue 2. Personal life Born in France, Ba-Sy is of Senegalese descent and has dual nationality. References External links Ligue 1 profile 2001 births Living people Footballers from Nice French men's footballers Senegalese men's footballers French sportspeople of Senegalese descent Men's association football forwards OGC Nice players Gazélec Ajaccio players USL Dunkerque players Ligue 2 players Championnat National players Championnat National 2 players Championnat National 3 players
諾沃斯爾斯基灣（），是南極洲的海灣，位於南喬治亞島南岸，處於弗雷澤山以南，寬3.2公里，在1819年由法比安·戈特利布·馮·別林斯高晉發現，現時由英國海外領土管轄。外部連結南極洲海灣
Cooper Bay ruin is a ruin in Cooper Bay, on the north side of Tortola in the British Virgin Islands. The ruin dates from the sugar plantation era, and was presumed abandoned during the economic collapse of the British Virgin Islands during the mid-19th century. Until relatively recently, the ruins were extremely difficult to get to, as no roads led to the bay, and the ghuts leading down the mountain side were relatively steep. They bay is not accessible by sea due to the coral reefs lying close to the shore, and the strong north side swells. However, in 2007 a long road was cut down to the bay as part of a housing development making it relatively simple for visitors to see the ruins. There is almost no historical record of the ruin, and it is presumed to one of the many relatively impoverished sugar plantations that fell into financial distress after the United Kingdom passed the Sugar Duties Act 1846, and was most likely abandoned after the insurrection of 1853. Although the ruins were clearly fortified (four musket firing bays are clearly visible on the seaward side of the ground floor on the main house), the house was not a public maintained fort, and was not known to have engaged in any armed conflicts. It is possible that the ruin was only fortified subsequently as a potential defence and slave insurrections prior to the abolition of slavery. Images Ruins in the British Virgin Islands History of the British Virgin Islands Tortola
The 2008–09 Siena Saints men's basketball team represented Siena College in the 2007–08 college basketball season. This was head coach Fran McCaffery's fourth season at Siena. The Saints competed in the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference and played their home games at Times Union Center. They finished the season 27–8, 16–2 in MAAC play to capture the regular season championship. They also won the 2009 MAAC men's basketball tournament for the second consecutive season to earn the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA tournament as No. 9 seed in the Midwest Region. After an opening round win over No. 8 seed Ohio State, the Saints lost to No. 1 seed Louisville in the second round. Roster Schedule and results Source All times are Eastern \|- !colspan=9 style=\| Regular season \|- !colspan=10 style=\| MAAC tournament \|- !colspan=10 style=\| NCAA tournament Awards and honors Kenny Hasbrouck – MAAC Player of the Year Fran McCaffery – MAAC Men's Coach of the Year References Siena Siena Saints men's basketball seasons Siena Siena Saints men's basketball Siena Saints men's basketball
Saltese Creek is an approximately long stream in Spokane County, Washington, United States. Originally only , the lower of the stream, along with around of drainage canals were dug to drain Saltese Lake. The stream now functions as one of two primary inflows (the other being Quinnamose Creek), as well as the primary outflow for the Saltese Flats (the residual wetlands of the drained lake). The stream has its headwaters near the summit of Mica Peak and terminates at Shelley Lake, which was created as a result of draining Saltese Lake. References Geography of Spokane, Washington Rivers of Washington (state) Rivers of Spokane County, Washington
German submarine U-143 was a Type IID U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. Her keel was laid down on 3 January 1940 by Deutsche Werke in Kiel as yard number 272. She was launched on 10 August 1940 and commissioned on 18 September under Kapitänleutnant Ernst Mengerson. U-143 began her service life with the 1st U-boat Flotilla. She was then assigned to the 24th flotilla and subsequently to the 22nd flotilla where she conducted four patrols, sinking one ship of . She spent the rest of the war as a training vessel. Design German Type IID submarines were enlarged versions of the original Type IIs. U-143 had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. Officially, the standard tonnage was , however. The U-boat had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two MWM RS 127 S four-stroke, six-cylinder diesel engines of for cruising, two Siemens-Schuckert PG VV 322/36 double-acting electric motors producing a total of for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to . The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-143 was fitted with three torpedo tubes at the bow, five torpedoes or up to twelve Type A torpedo mines, and a anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of 25. Operational career First patrol U-143s first patrol took her along the Norwegian coast, before crossing the North Sea and passing through the gap between the Faroe and Shetland Islands towards Iceland. Second and third patrols Following a transit voyage from Bergen in Norway, she left Kiel on 9 June 1941, travelling to much the same area as on her first sortie. Her third foray was equally uneventful. Fourth patrol and fate On her fourth patrol, the boat sank the Inger on 23 August 1941 about northwest of the Butt of Lewis (in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland). She surrendered on 5 May 1945 in Heligoland, was transferred to Wilhelmshaven and then to Loch Ryan for Operation Deadlight. She was sunk on 22 December at . Summary of raiding history References Bibliography External links German Type II submarines U-boats commissioned in 1940 U-boats sunk in 1945 World War II submarines of Germany 1940 ships Ships built in Kiel Operation Deadlight Maritime incidents in December 1945
Dr. Kamal Sayid Qadir (also known as Kamal Berzenji; born 1958 in Arbil, Iraq) is a Kurdish human rights activist with Austrian citizenship. He immigrated to Austria in 1978 and studied law at the Vienna School of Law. He has taught at the University of Suleimani (1998–99) as well as Salahaddin University in Arbil (1999–2000) in Iraq. He had been arrested in October 2005. He was sentenced to 30 years' imprisonment for defamation. The sentence was condemned by Amnesty International, Reporters without Borders and media. Dr.Qadir went on hunger strike when in prison and stopped when he could get his demands. He was released from custody on January 25, 2006, as a result of efforts by special envoy of the Austrian foreign ministry, Gudrun Harrer. The envoy intervened after the Austrian government deemed the sentence too harsh. Qadir was later retried and the sentence was changed to eighteen months. In April 2006 he was released. References External links and sources Austrian Imprisoned in Iraq Released Amnesty International - "Iraq: Incommunicado detention/fear of torture or ill-treatment: Kamal Sayid Qadir (m), aged 48, Austrian national, writer". 30 November 2005. Kurdish Media - "Dr Kamal Said Qadir: Don’t let Kurds put their hands in my blood". 19 December 2005. The reality of Dr Kamal Qadir’s case in his sisters’ statements:We salute you Awaz and Galawej! Dr. Kamal Sayid Qadir released in Kurdistan today RSF welcomes release of Dr. Kamal Sayid Qadir - IFEX 1958 births Living people People from Erbil Austrian human rights activists Iraqi human rights activists Kurdish activists Iraqi prisoners and detainees Austrian prisoners and detainees Kurdish human rights activists
双侧卵巢积水化脓？双侧化脓性输卵管炎会导致粘连,导致卵子和镜子不能相遇而不孕，进行宫腔镜联合术来治疗比较好，术后可以顺利怀孕的。宫腔镜检查一般时间要求在月经干净以后三到七天之间这段时间来做。注意检查前三天或月经干净以后避免性生活。术后注意观察是否有异常出血腹痛等问题。输卵管积水不治疗的一般情况是不能自愈的，而且会越来越严重的，所以患者一定要及时的治疗，不要耽搁治疗的最佳时机，如果是严重的话，可能需要采取手术治疗，但这个疾病不是什么大病，无论采取那种治疗措施，都是很容易治愈的。一定要选择合适自己的治疗方法才会有效果的，如果选择中医治疗，那就不要太着急了，坚持治疗是有效果。1、在女性不孕患者中，约有1/3是因输卵管堵塞导致的。部分患者会出现小腹一侧或两侧疼痛、下坠、分泌物多、腰痛等症状,月经来潮时血量增多的现象。2、可以去接受治疗检查，输卵管堵塞首先需要通过造影检查来确定具体堵塞的部位及病因，然后根据检查结果对症施治，才能达到理想效果。到专业治疗不孕不育的医院去看,可以少走弯路。双侧卵巢积水后的治疗方法：1、保守治疗保守治疗是目前既安全又有效地治疗途径，它是通过水煎内服的用药方式，热饮能助药势，使水液得温则行，疏通输卵管，治疗输卵管积水病症。舒管助孕方可帮你治愈输卵管积水病症。2、手术方法手术治疗适用于输卵管近端通畅，远端有积液、闭锁的人群。可以疏通输卵管间质部阻塞，纳米细微导管迅速吸出输卵管积水；不过手术治疗创伤大、易感染、难治愈的局限性。
The word widget is a placeholder name for an object or, more specifically, a mechanical or other manufactured device. It is an abstract unit of production. The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as "An indefinite name for a gadget or mechanical contrivance, esp. a small manufactured item" and dates this use back to 1931. It states that the origin is "perhaps U.S." and for etymology suggests that it may be a variant of gadget. The term also appears earlier in George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart's 1924 play Beggar on Horseback. General Motors Corporation sponsored a short film in 1939, "Round and Round", which features widgets throughout. Usage When discussing a hypothetical situation, the term is used to represent any type of personal property, with the corresponding term Blackacre used to represent any type of real property. In such use, the widget or Blackacre has whatever characteristics are relevant to the scenario. So, if the object being discussed needs to be a liquid, then the widget is liquid. If it needs to be light, heavy, manufactured, naturally occurring or whatever, the widget has the necessary characteristics. In technology, the term has a variant, gigawidget, which is used to describe an object that is fictitious. The term is also used for obfuscation, if the object's real technology, composition, or purpose is unknown. Widget is used in texts and speech, especially in the context of accounting, to indicate a hypothetical "any-product". Companies in such texts will frequently be given names such as "ABC Widgets" or "Acme Widget Corp." to indicate that the particular business of the hypothetical company is not relevant to the topic of discussion. See also Acme Corporation Gadget Metasyntactic variable Placeholder name References Products Placeholder names Supply chain management
大事記晉厲公約秦桓公在令狐（今山西省臨猗縣西）會盟，但秦桓公不肯渡過黃河，僅派大夫史顆到河東與晉侯結盟，晉厲公於是派大夫郤犨到河西同秦國結盟。秦桓公回國後就背棄令狐之盟，聯絡楚國和翟狄圖謀伐晉。出生畢達格拉斯逝世 0年 80
\|}<noinclude> 红山堡站位于甘肃省酒泉市红山乡，是兰新铁路的一座火车站，等级为四等站，距兰州站726公里，距乌鲁木齐站1166公里，本站及相邻上下行区间均为电气化区段。本站仅办理货运，不办理客运业务。邮政编码为735002。临近车站 1956年启用的铁路车站酒泉市铁路车站中国铁路四等站中国铁路兰州局集团车站
膀胱癌的原因有哪些？(1)缺水：缺水可能造成膀胱癌。专家指出，摄入液体很少的人患膀胱癌的风险比较大。极少的液体摄入使尿液浓缩，排尿期延长。如果膀胱长时间地保留浓缩的尿液，可能就会增加膀胱癌的风险。因此，日常生活中要注意多喝水。(2)职业因素：膀胱癌是怎么产生的?膀胱癌的产生还与一些职业因素有关，比如接触苯染料，这是膀胱癌最常见的工业危险因素。有报道从事以下职业的人膀胱癌的风险会增加：汽车工人、油漆工、卡车司机、钻井工、皮革工、冶金工、机械工、干洗工、造纸工、理发师、美容师、肿瘤科医生、制衣工和水管工。(3)烟草：烟草也可能导致膀胱癌。有研究指出，25%~65%的膀胱癌患者吸烟，与不吸烟的人相比，吸烟者患膀胱癌的风险增加了4倍。因此，有吸烟的朋友要注意及时戒烟，戒烟能降低患膀胱癌的风险。吸烟是现在引起膀胱癌疾病最常见的病因之一，所以，建议人们在平时的生活中，能重视一下控制吸烟的习惯，这样不仅仅可以预防膀胱癌疾病，也可以很好的预防其他疾病，比如肺癌等恶性肿瘤的预防。(4)盆腔放疗：膀胱癌是怎么产生的?盆腔放疗也能增加膀胱癌的风险。专家表示，因子宫颈癌或卵巢癌接受盆腔放疗的女性罹患膀胱癌的风险增加2~4倍。(5)非那西汀：膀胱癌的发生还要注意小心使用非那西汀。非那西汀是一种镇痛剂，在美国已经退市，但在国内还继续在使用。研究显示：大剂量的非那西汀能够增加膀胱癌的风险。其它色氨酸和菸酸代谢异常可为膀胱癌病因，但其他慢性疾病也有这种异常。寄生在膀胱的埃及血吸虫病、膀胱白斑、腺性膀胱炎、尿石、尿潴留等也可能是膀胱癌的诱因。引起膀胱癌的原因有哪些?由于形成膀胱癌疾病的因素非常的复杂，所以能够在治疗的过程当中起到非常好的效果，希望大家能够充分的把握好疾病的相关特征，必须要做好生活当中的预防工作才能够为防止疾病的出现带来非常良好的帮助，保持身体的健康良好。
Bad Leonfelden is a municipality in the district of Urfahr-Umgebung in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. Steven Beller, author of A Concise History of Austria, who has family links to Bad Leonfelden, cites episodes from the town's history from its foundation in 1292 to the 21st century, to demonstrate the impact of historical and political events on the local life in Austria's rural provinces. The Jugendstil mosaicist Leopold Forstner was born there. Geography The centre of Bad Leonfelden is north of the provincial capital Linz and south of the state border with the Czech Republic in the Upper Mühlviertel. The Weigetschlag/Studánky border crossing leads to the town of Vyšší Brod, to the north in the Czech Republic. The municipal area covers an area of , at its widest east-west and north-south. The highest elevation is on the eastern slope of the Sternstein at around 970 m above sea level near the village of Oberstern and the lowest point at around 675 m above sea level near the border to the village of Schönau in the municipality of Zwettl an der Rodl. The centre of Bad Leonfelden is 750 m above sea level. Bad Leonfelden stands on the Granite and Gneiss Plateau, the Austrian part of the Bohemian Massif. Population References Cities and towns in Urfahr-Umgebung District Spa towns in Austria
Columbia Historic District II is a national historic district located at Columbia, South Carolina. The district encompasses 113 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site in a former residential section of Columbia. They were built between the early-19th century and the 1930s (majority between 1900 and 1918) and are now mostly used for commercial purposes. The buildings are in the Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Classical Revival, and the “Columbia Cottage” styles. Notable buildings include the Robert Mills House, Debruhl-Marshall House, Hampton-Preston House, Episcopal Church of the Good Shepherd, Crawford-Clarkson House, Maxcy Gregg House, Hale-Elmore-Seibels House, St. Paul's Lutheran Church, and Ebenezer Lutheran Church. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. It was enlarged in 1982, and underwent a boundary adjustment in 2018. References External links Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina Buildings and structures in Columbia, South Carolina National Register of Historic Places in Columbia, South Carolina
The new Holmestrand Station is a railway station on the Vestfold Line located in the town of Holmestrand in Vestfold, Norway, that opened for traffic on 28 November 2016. It is located inside the tunnel Holmestrandsporten. In October 2016, the old station named Holmestrand was closed to prepare for the opening of the new one. On 28 November 2016, the new Holmestrand station opened. This is placed inside the mountain Holmestrandfjellet. Creating the 130 000 cubic meters mountain hall was a six year undertaking for Jernbaneverket, along with partners like the architect and subconsultant Gottlieb Paludan Architects. Ramboll handled detailed planning, zoning plan, building plan and design. Picture gallery References Railway stations in Holmestrand Railway stations on the Vestfold Line Railway stations opened in 2016 Railway stations located underground in Norway Railway stations in Norway opened in the 2010s
桃園市立壽山高級中等學校（），簡稱壽山高中、壽高，位於桃園市龜山區，由桃園縣立壽山國民中學改制。成立背景與大溪高中、大園國際高中等校同為2009年初桃園縣為了解決就學需求而設立的縣立社區型高中，該校為提供龜山區、桃園區、八德區國中畢業生就近入學的一所社區高中。校園歷史 1960年：成立桃園縣立文昌初級中學龜山分部。 1964年：奉准獨立，定名為桃園縣立壽山初級中學。 1968年：實施九年義務教育，改制為桃園縣立壽山國民中學。 1973年：附設補習學校設立。 2004年：學區內成立龜山國中，班級數開始減班。 2005年：學區內成立幸福國中，班級數開始減班。 2008年：因應改制高級中學，成立桃園縣立壽山高級中學籌備處，國中部及附設補習學校停止招生，原國中部學區新生轉至龜山國中、幸福國中就讀。 2009年：學制改制為高級中學，定名桃園縣立壽山高級中學，正式招收第一屆高一普通班及體育班學生。 2011年：於第三屆時增設國際貿易科與廣告設計科，並各招收兩班，男女生不限。體育班增加1班招收棒球專長學生。 2012年：並於第四屆時設立應用外語科，招收兩班，男女生不限。 2014年：12月25日，因應桃園縣升格改制為直轄市，更名為桃園市立壽山高級中學。 2018年：1月1日，配合桃園市國立高中改隸市立，更名為桃園市立壽山高級中等學校。歷任校長初中、國中時期高中時期校園建築行政大樓第一教學大樓第二教學大樓第三教學大樓綜合教學大樓教學資源大樓活動中心體育綜合訓練中心(含龜山區大同里集會所) 姐妹校亞洲富山縣立高岡商業高等學校。大邱聖光高等學校。班級編排高中部普通班：各年級1～10班。高一無分類組，高二、三有分類組，依序為第一類組（文史、商管群，依學生人數調整班級數）、第二類組（理工群，依學生人數調整班級數）、第三類組（生醫群，依學生人數調整班級數）體育班：各年級第17、18班。該年級的第17班為棒球、柔道專長班，第18班為舉重、拔河、桌球、女子籃球專長班。日文實驗班：第5班語文專長班：第1班數理專長班：第10班高職部國際貿易科：各年級第11、12班。廣告設計科：各年級第13、14班。應用英語科：各年級第15、16班。校友曾忠義（文昌初中龜山分校第一屆）：前桃園縣議會議長。卓德樹（壽山初中第二屆）：前桃園縣議會議員。洪奕巔（壽山初中第五屆）：前桃園縣議會議員。陳志謀（壽山國中第三屆）：前桃園市議會議員，曾任龜山鄉鄉長。李雲強（壽山國中第四屆）：前桃園市議會議員。石增剛（壽山國中第六屆）：前桃園市政府警察局副局長。李鎮楠（壽山國中夜補校第六屆）：前立法委員。歐金獅（壽山國中夜補校第十七屆）：前新北市議會議員。方文山（壽山國中第十四屆）：華語流行歌曲作詞人。陳麗如（壽山國中第二十六屆）：射箭選手，於2004年雅典奧運奪得女子射箭團體銅牌。外部連結桃園市立壽山高級中學桃園市立壽山高級中學臉書粉絲專頁(校方與學生共同管理) 桃園市立普通型高級中等學校龜山區 1960年建立的教育機構桃
鄂爾多斯國際賽車場, 又名豪霆鄂尔多斯国际赛车场, 在2010年建成，是位於中國內蒙古鄂爾多斯康巴什地區的一個賽車場。它曾經在2010年主辦過中國房車錦標賽、尚酷R杯、和超級聯賽方程式。賽道全長及有18個彎道。江騰一是第一位在鄂爾多斯賽車場勝出比賽的賽車手。他駕駛福特福克斯勝出了中國房車錦標賽的第一回合賽事。英國車手成為了第一位在此勝出國際賽事的車手。在2010年10月3日，他為奧林比亞高斯車隊在此勝出了兩場超級聯賽方程式賽事的第一場。 2011年，鄂爾多斯國際賽車場獲得了國際汽車聯盟包括於2011年度的國際汽車聯合會房車錦標賽之中。參考資料外部連結官方網站中國賽車場鄂尔多斯建筑物 2010年完工體育場館
將軍澳（，缩写：），是香港的海灣，位於新界西貢區東南部，填海前沿岸亦有名為「將軍澳」的鄉村。西南部為調景嶺，東部則為向東南伸延的清水灣半島。將軍澳本來是人煙稀少，只是一條小漁港，不及鄰近的坑口原有小墟市，現經過大幅填海，發展為將軍澳新市鎮，並擴展為全區的名字。將軍澳新市鎮雖然與九龍區只是一山之隔，但其實屬於新界範圍，由于地产商及无线台广告推销，至今仍有少部份人誤以為九龍區，跟荃灣及葵涌青衣島一樣。歷史將軍澳是一個海灣，成形於白堊紀時期，以摩星嶺形成層的粗晶屑凝灰岩及鷓鴣山形成層的條紋斑雜凝灰岩帶狀粗面安英岩為代表。早在[明朝] ］，便已有人在將軍定居。明朝嘉靖三十一年（1552年）《蒼梧總督軍門志全廣海圖》有「將軍澳可避颶風」字句；香港志高級編輯蔡兆浚考證，明清兩代的廣東沿海輿圖經常載有將軍澳之名，如明萬曆廿三年（1595）《粵大記》〈廣東沿海圖〉中，既標有將軍澳的地名，也將今日位於將軍澳區的大小赤沙標記在内。清雍正八年（1730）陳倫烱《海國聞見錄》〈沿海全圖〉中的將軍澳、乾隆五十二年至嘉慶五年（1787–1801）的《海疆洋界形勢全圖》等，均記載將軍澳一名，可見將軍澳對於航運與海防有相當重要性。據《說文解字》，「澳，隈崖也。其內曰澳，其外曰隈」，「澳」即水邊彎曲處，表示港灣，屈大均《廣東新語》亦謂「澳者，舶口也」。將軍澳以「澳」為通名，符合地理特徵，也符合輿圖記載「可避颶風」的作用。將軍澳名稱來源並不可考，相傳南宋末年，宋帝昺等人曾經逃難至今九龍半島，此為一說；如果這種說法可信，所指的將軍大概是一位勤王的將軍。以前將軍澳是人煙稀少的海灣，只有坑口村才有較多人口，另外在海灣北面盡頭有將軍澳村。另一說法是，在明朝時候某位將軍敗走到今將軍澳現址，最後傷重死去。後人為紀念這位將軍，除在原地安葬該將軍外，還把安葬地稱作「將軍澳」以作紀念。第三種說法則是，清代將軍澳地區常有海盜劫掠，故此朝廷派駐將軍駐守，因此得名. 不過，由於明萬曆年間將軍澳的地名已經出現，故第三種說法明顯根據不足. 1866年「將軍澳 Tseung-kwan-o」首見於地圖中。1896年將軍澳以「Junk Bay (Chung Kwan O)」的名稱出現在地圖中。及後將軍澳則以「Cheung Kwan O」或「Chung Kwang O」的英文名標示。而將軍澳和坑口所代表的位置也多次變改，19世紀末至20世紀中期間，將軍澳可代表今日茅湖仔或田下灣、坑口可指今日的翠林一帶。有關地名自四十年代起才統一。在1898年的《展拓香港界址專條》中，當時的將軍澳被標載為東口，意思可能為維多利亞港之東面出口。在1922年的軍部地圖，將軍澳陸地部份標示為，而海灣部份則標示為（意為帆船灣）。1937年，Junk Bay的中文譯名為「佛頭灣」。而1953年美國海軍新澤西號來港補給時，因吃水深而不能進經鯉魚門進入維港，需要停泊在將軍澳內，此事其後更成為歇後語－「新澤西－食水深（牟取大量暴利）」。關於將軍澳的英文譯名有一段爭議，有些人主張使用，又有些人主張採用。到了近年官方統一以稱呼陸地部分，惟海灣仍然多以標示。發展為新市鎮直到1980年代中後期，香港政府在將軍澳移山填海，發展將軍澳新市鎮，成為香港第七個新市鎮，並於1987年9月興建將軍澳隧道連接東九龍及香港島，至今仍是新市鎮的主要對外交通幹道。將軍澳分為三期發展：第一期發展的有寶林、翠林、康盛花園；第二期發展的為將軍澳市中心、坑口；第三期發展的為調景嶺。在計劃發展為市鎮同時，將軍澳亦成了垃圾的堆填重地，先後開闢將軍澳第一期堆填區和將軍澳第二期堆填區。雖然兩者已經先後關閉，但現時依然有運作中的新界東南堆填區。相比香港其他地區，將軍澳要處理的垃圾要多得多。近年將軍澳成為香港政府重點發展的地區，有多項設施落成，如香港單車館、將軍澳運動場等。位於調景嶺附近的將軍澳－藍田隧道，在2022年竣工。由將軍澳市中心、工業邨和日出康城前往東區海底隧道只需要5分鐘，較使用將軍澳隧道節省10分鐘。將軍澳有五幅合共11公頃，面積約半個維多利亞公園的綠化地，包括影業路西北面、昭信路以南、魷魚灣村以西和邵氏影城以東，獲得通過建屋。而一眾來自將軍澳村的長者舉辦簽名運動，希望能守護一座逾200年歷史的綠林。2018年6月區議員及環保團體的協力合作，成功阻止發展有關範圍。氣候圖片鄰近地區寶林坑口調景嶺小赤沙大赤沙日出康城油塘西貢鄰近景點將軍澳跨灣大橋將軍澳南海濱長廊釣魚翁清水灣郊野公園參考資料《粤大纪》參見將軍澳北將軍澳南將軍澳新市鎮將軍澳市中心外部連結規劃署 - 將軍澳西貢區
前列腺增生是什么原因引起的？由于年轻男性的性欲比较高，又加上没有什么性意识，使得他们在平时没有节制性生活，都太纵欲过度。而频繁的性生活会导致男性出现很多疾病，就如前列腺增生，性生活过度是会导致此病的发生。引起前列腺增生的原因有：1、激素的影响前列腺增生的出现与患者体内雄激素以及雌激素的平衡失调有很大的关系，睾丸酮是男性主要雄激素，在酶的作用下，会变为双氢睾丸酮，而这是一种雄激素刺激前列腺增生出现的活性激素。2、其他疾病影响很多男性朋友因为前列腺炎症发生的时候没有彻底治愈，或者患有有其他疾病，如尿道炎、膀胱炎、精囊炎等生殖系统疾病也会导致前列腺组织充血而发生增生。3、经常久坐生活中有很多男性由于工作需要经常坐在电脑前，有时候需要坐连续几个小时，而久坐会导致患者的前列腺血流不畅，引起充血而诱发前列腺增生。4、经常性憋尿有些男性有憋尿的习惯，而由于经常憋尿时间，又少喝水，就容易让尿液浓缩，并且出现排尿次数减少，导致尿酶毒素沉积，从而损害到前列腺，引发前列腺增生。5、饮食不规律有很多男性在平时喜欢喝酒以及吃各种辛辣刺激的食物，而酒精以及辛辣刺激食物会刺激到前列腺，容易让前列腺发生充血现象，长期这样就会引发炎症刺激，导致前列腺增生的发生。6、缺乏运动现代男性很多都缺乏运动，他们整天就是坐在电脑前，基本没有起身运动，而长期的缺乏运动会导致前列腺血液不循环，就容易导致前列腺增生。由此可见，前列腺增生的发生大多是跟男性平时生活的习惯有直接关系，所以男性朋友想要预防前列腺增生的出现，就要从生活中开始做起，改掉坏习惯，养成良好的习惯，这样就能降低疾病发病率。
怎么检测口臭？口臭是一种比较常见的疾病症状，这个疾病的发生给患者朋友们的身心健康，以及工作社交等都带来了非常严重的影响，为此在患上口臭这个疾病之后，一定要及时的去正规医院进行检测和治疗，以免病情加重。在我们的身边有不少人都被口臭这个疾病困扰着，口臭疾病的发生给我们健康身体带来的危害是比较大的，为此在平时的日常当中，面对口臭这一疾病的发生，我们一定要引起高度重视，及时的去配合医生检查和治疗，那么医院是怎么样检测口臭疾病的呢?很多人都会有口臭这个疾病现象，尤其是在人多的时候，说话是会非常尴尬的，口臭的发生可能是因为胃部上火而引起来的，有的时候有可能是其他原因引起来的，但是我们一定要重视口臭的出现，早一些去医院进行检测和治疗。医院检测口臭的时候是要找一位专业的口腔医师，通过直接的鼻测来判断是否有口臭的现象，这个也是比较容易执行的，判断相对比较准确的一种方法，可以通过计分量化来评判口臭症状的程度，一旦被确诊为口臭疾病症状，应该积极配合医生治疗，首先要治疗原发病，对于口腔和消化系统以及呼吸系统等可以引起口臭的疾病，应该积极的去进行相对应的治疗。在平时的日常生活当中，我们一定要注意口腔卫生情况，每天早晨和晚上都应该认真的去刷牙，如果有必要的情况下，可以用牙刷或者是洁净的毛巾轻轻的去刷除舌苔，饮食方面应该注意清淡一些，不可以吃生冷刺激性的食物，比如说大葱等，在吃饭的时候要细嚼慢咽，多喝一些白开水，多吃一些蔬菜水果，保持良好的心态，多参加户外锻炼。经过上文内容的介绍，大家是否对于医院是怎样检测口臭的这个问题都已经了解了呢，口臭疾病的发生给我们健康身体带来的影响还是比较大的，为此在平时的日常生活当中，面对口臭这一疾病的发生，我们一定要引起高度重视，积极的去配合医生检查和治疗。
Swords & Sorcerers is a 1978 role-playing game supplement published by Fantasy Games Unlimited for Chivalry & Sorcery. Contents Swords & Sorcerers is a supplement containing historical and religious information with and game mechanics for Vikings, Mongols, and Celts. Reception Ronald Pehr reviewed Swords & Sorcerers in The Space Gamer No. 45. Pehr commented that "Anyone who plays Chivalry & Sorcery, or anyone who just wants to see what fantasy role-playing is all about, wants to buy Swords & Sorcerers." Paul Cockburn reviewed Swords & Sorcerers for Imagine magazine, and stated that "With this book, useful information is presented in such a way that the GM quickly introduce elements of these societies into the campaign. C&S is rightly praised as a game that encourages role-playing, as opposed to 'adventuring' (as Daredevils) or random combat (as Merc), and this manual will provide considerable extra enjoyment to its adherents." References Chivalry & Sorcery Fantasy role-playing game supplements Role-playing game supplements introduced in 1978
楊士雲，曾更名楊愨，字龍坪，贵州贵阳人，清朝政治人物、同進士出身。嘉慶十四年（1809年）己巳科進士，三甲四十八名，后官山東蘭山縣知縣。参考《明清貴州七百進士》，厐思纯，贵州人民出版社，ISBN 7221069026 清朝蘭山縣知縣贵阳人
Parviturbo tuberculosus is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae. Description The size of the shell attains 2.5 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea, off Jamaica, Venezuela and the Virgin Islands at a depth of 6 m. References d'Orbigny, A. 1842. Mollusques. Histoire Physique, Politique et Naturelle de l'île de Cuba 2: 1-112, pls. 10-21?. Arthus Bertrand: Paris. Weisbord, N. E. 1962. Late Cenozoic gastropods from northern Venezuela. Bulletins of American Paleontology 42(193): 672 pp., 48 pls. External links Orbigny A. d' (1842-1853). Mollusques. Vol 2: 1-380 [pp. 1-112, 1842; pp. 113-128, 1844; pp. 129-224, 1847; pp. 225-380, 1853]. In: Sagra, R. de la (ed.). Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'Ile de Cuba. Arthus Bertrand, Paris (mentioned as binomen Delphinula tuberculosa under subgenus Delphinula of genus Trochus) World Register of Marine Species tuberculosus Gastropods described in 1842
Devika Vaid is an Indian model and beauty queen. She was crowned Miss India Earth at Glamanand Supermodel India in the year 2018 and represented India at Miss Earth 2018 pageant held in Manila, Philippines. Education and career Vaid studied Bachelor of Commerce at Delhi University, where she developed an interest in fashion and modelling, the latter which she pursued in the second year of college. She is also a vlogger. References Living people 1992 births Indian beauty pageant winners Models from Delhi
The Giant Void (also known as the Giant Void in NGH, Canes Venatici Supervoid, and AR-Lp 36) is an extremely large region of space with an underdensity of galaxies and located in the constellation Canes Venatici. It is the second-largest-confirmed void to date, with an estimated diameter of 300 to 400 Mpc (1 to 1.3 billion light-years) and its centre is approximately 1.5 billion light-years away (z = 0.116). It was discovered in 1988, and was the largest void in the Northern Galactic Hemisphere, and possibly the second-largest ever detected. Even the hypothesized "Eridanus Supervoid" corresponding to the location of the WMAP cold spot is dwarfed by this void, although the Giant Void does not correspond to any significant cooling to the cosmic microwave background. Inside this vast void there are 17 galaxy clusters, concentrated in a spherically shaped region 50 Mpc in diameter. Studies of the motion of these clusters show that they have no interaction to each other, meaning the density of the clusters is very low resulting in weak gravitational interaction. The void's location in the sky is close to the Boötes Void. In a series of papers published between 2004 and 2006, cosmologist and theoretical physicist Laura Mersini-Houghton presented a theory that the universe arose from a multiverse, and made a series of testable predictions which included the existence of the Giant Void. See also KBC Void Large-scale structure of the cosmos List of largest voids Local Void Microscopium Void Northern Local Supervoid Southern Local Supervoid South Pole Wall Void (astronomy) References Voids (astronomy) Canes Venatici
卵巢囊肿的病理是什么?？长期的饮食结构，生活习惯不好、心理压力过大等因素造成体质过度酸化，人体整体的机能下降，引起肾虚，肝肾同源，肾虚肝亦虚，进而引起下焦代谢循环变慢，造成卵巢疾病和内分泌失调，免疫功能下降，从而发展为卵巢组织异常增生,终致卵巢囊肿，甚至癌变。身体组织液酸化，身体细胞处于酸性体液中，进而形成身体正常细胞溶氧量下降，造成细胞的活性下降，代谢循环减慢，下降到正常值的65％时，正常细胞就无法生存，但也有不惜改变染色体采取主动变异的细胞，细胞的表型发生改变，肿瘤性状得以表达，这些细胞迅速扩增，从而形成真正的肿瘤实体。另外，还有因体质酸化身体发生其他组织的癌变，又因身体机能下降，身体组织液酸化，造成了卵巢囊肿。【为什么会得卵巢囊肿】卵巢囊肿是指卵巢内有囊性的肿物形成，可分为肿瘤性和非肿瘤性两类。肿瘤性囊肿即为卵巢肿瘤，非肿瘤性囊肿包括卵巢的功能性囊肿以及子宫内膜异位囊肿。生育年龄的妇女最容易发生的卵巢囊肿是卵巢的功能性囊肿，它是由于卵巢本身或药物刺激造成的过度生理性反应所致。卵巢囊肿患者一般没有任何症状，少数人可能会有月经失调，多因其它原因就医检查时意外发现。卵巢囊肿西医多采用手术治疗的办法,我院特效中医中药治疗卵巢囊肿有特效,经过长期实践及无数患者验证。
Jader Barbosa da Silva Gentil (born 24 July 2003), simply known as Jader, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Categoría Primera A club Atlético Nacional, on loan from Athletico Paranaense. Club career Born in Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, Jader joined Athletico Paranaense's youth setup in 2016. He made his first team – and Série A – debut on 22 August 2021, coming on as a second-half substitute for David Terans in a 0–1 home loss against Corinthians. Career statistics Honours Athletico Paranaense Copa Sudamericana: 2021 Atlético Nacional Superliga Colombiana: 2023 References External links Athletico Paranaense profile 2003 births Living people Footballers from Mato Grosso Brazilian men's footballers Men's association football forwards Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players Campeonato Paranaense players Club Athletico Paranaense players Categoría Primera A players Atlético Nacional footballers Copa Sudamericana-winning players People from Rondonópolis Brazilian expatriate men's footballers Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Colombia Expatriate men's footballers in Colombia
Palak is an Indian feminine given given name. Notable people with the name include: Palak Jain (born 1993), Indian actress Palak Kohli (born 2002), Indian para-badminton player Palak Kour Bijral (born 1996), Indian rhythmic gymnast Palak Lalwani (born 1996), Indian actress Palak Muchhal (born 1992), Indian singer Indian feminine given names Feminine given names
滿洲國軍為滿洲國的武裝力量。成立於1932年，在1945年解散。成立時將「維持國內治安」、「國境周邊與河川警備」設為主要任務，主要是關東軍的後方支援部隊，多於戰鬥部隊。但在關東軍素質弱化後，日本面臨與蘇聯作戰時，滿洲國開始進行武裝总兵力达20万人。日本投降后，满洲国军被苏军缴械后正式解散。中华民国政府和中华人民共和国政府均不认可满洲国的合法性，故又將满洲国军称为伪满军或伪满洲国军。軍制指揮系統制度上各軍（起初擁有6軍，之後擴充至11軍）之長為司令，警備司令官（陸軍）、艦隊司令官（海軍）皆直接受滿洲國執政（皇帝即位後即滿洲國皇帝）愛新覺羅·溥儀指揮（溥儀和日本天皇一樣，擔任軍隊統帥之大元帥）。不過這只是制度上的規定，實際上滿洲國的軍事權力受關東軍支配，無論部隊變動、演習、裝備變更、人事升格等皆需經過關東軍之批准。陸軍兵科色士官以上的階級滿洲國士官以上階級分為「將」「校」「尉」，並各分為三級的三等九級。滿洲國軍於軍官學校畢業後，以少尉任官。少尉滿2年後晉升為中尉、中尉滿2年晉升為上尉、上尉滿3年晉升為少校、少校滿3年晉升為中校、中校滿3年晉升為上校、上校任官4年後晉升為少將、少將滿3年晉升為中將、中將滿4年後晉升為上將。上將則為軍隊的最高位置，採終身職。江上軍將官旗歷史滿洲國軍創設時 1932年3月9曰，溥仪就任“执政”的同一天，颁布了《政府组织法》，该法(第12条)规定：执政统率陆海空军，溥仪为最高军事统帅。根據1932年4月15日发布“第1号军令”，公布了《陸海軍條令》：同时又发布了“第2号军令”，公布了陆海军分担区域，设立了伪奉天、吉林、黑龙江等警备军。国务院内设立了总管军事的军政部，掌管军政和军令，负责有关国防及用兵事宜。同日根据“执政权令”，马占山任伪军政部总长，19327七月在长春完全编成军政部。1932年9月，张景惠兼任军政部总长。創設滿洲國軍，起初是將軍閥部隊與關東軍顧問編制而成。主要任務為「維持國內治安與國境周邊、河川警備。」（陸海軍條例第1條）。关东军派出多田骏等现役将校为军事顾问，指导满军，规划军事。1932年5月，以多田骏为首的顾问部，制订了分三期整顿伪军的方案：第1期，建军时期。稳定部队，防止士兵动摇，统一建制。第2期，整军时期。确立稳定基础，担负起治安任务。第3期，练军时期。从各方面予以充实，有效地完成任务。而根據1932年9月15日締結的《日滿議定書》，滿洲國之國防由滿洲國與日本共同負責，以此承認關東軍之駐屯。此處的關東軍也就被宣稱為「作為滿洲國軍的關東軍支援部隊」。滿洲國的防衛工作實質上由日本軍隊擔任，使滿洲國成為傀儡政權。 1933年春关东军进攻热河前后，总兵力达15万人左右，这是伪军兵力的最高峰。 1932年部隊構成軍政部（兵數：130人） “负责军队的装备、编制、军队配置、作战警备、教育训练”等。日满制定了《军政部组织条例》、《警备司令部组织条例》、《暂行给予条例》等基本的章程制度。整编军队，规定了混成旅、骑兵旅、步兵旅的编制，令各司令部依据统一编号隶属部队，统一官级名称，统一全军的薪饷和服制。延聘军事教官，加强顾问部组织，普及日本军官的指导。1932年4月15日，军政部在沈阳宣布成立，1932年7月迁至长春。同时，满洲国执政溥仪特任马占山为军政总长，次长王靜修，参谋司长郭恩霖，军需司长张益三。但马占山此时已举旗抗日，“军政总长”位置出现空缺。伪满国务院总理郑孝胥暂时兼任这一职位。1932年8月3日，伪满参议府议长张景惠兼任此职。洮遼警備軍/热河警备司令部（兵數：16,200人）負責區域：以洮南为中心的伪奉天省西北部的14个县：通遼、奉平(?)、昌图、梨樹、懷德、雙山、遼源、開通、瞻楡、安廣、鎮東、洮安、洮南、秦來、突泉縣東部、景星縣西南部（新京（長春）西側、北至齊齊哈爾南側、南至奉天北側為管轄範圍。）原东北军洮辽镇守使张海鹏部。九一八事变前辖4个骑兵团。1931年10月1曰，张海鹏投日自任“东北保安边防总司令”，将所部扩编为8个支队(相当于旅，支队长徐景隆、鹏飞、刘茂义、傅铭勋、彭金山、张俊哲、王永清、程国瑞)。1932年4月编为洮辽警备军，司令官张海鹏，司令部设在洮南。1933年春，关东军攻占热河后，建立了热河警备司令部和兴安西警备军；原洮辽警备军撤销。热河警备司令部司令官张海鹏。司令部设承德。辖：王永清骑1旅(驻赤峰)、张俊哲骑2旅(驻承德)、鹏飞骑3旅(驻朝阳)、傅铭勋骑4旅(驻围场)、索化忱骑5旅(驻丰宁)、冯秉忱独立步兵团(驻承德)、炮兵队等。奉天省警備軍（兵數：17,153人）負責區域：洮遼警備軍負責區域外的奉天省。东北局东边道镇守使于芷山部。九一八事变时辖姜全我、廖弼臣、田德胜3个步兵团和曹秉森骑兵团。1931年10月15曰于芷山将东边道镇守使署改称为“东边道自治保安司令部”，将所部扩充为2个步兵旅、3个骑兵团和1个卫队团。改编为奉天警备军，司令官于芷山，司令部驻奉天。辖廖弼臣、田德胜2个步兵旅，傅布彦、王翰臣、邵本良3个骑兵团和赫慕侠的卫队团。7月又将王殿忠、李寿山旅编入该军。警备区域为除洮辽警备军警备区域以外的奉天省。7月16曰，奉天警备司令部设立了沈海、中央、鸭绿江、安奉、辽河、奉天等6个警备区。另有军阀张宗昌的余部王殿忠、李寿山、张宗援，九一八事变后得到关东军的援助，在营口、大石桥、安东等地收罗土匪组成两支部队：分别由王殿忠、李寿山任司令，张宗援任副司令。1932年7月编入奉天警备军。　　吉林省警備軍（兵數：44,692人）負責區域：吉林省驻吉林省的东北军第23旅李桂林部、炮兵第10团穆纯昌部，九一八事变时被关东军击溃后投日。骑兵第7旅常尧臣部、第25旅刘宝麟团、夏显文(夏鸿谋)团，于1931年9月随熙洽投敌。第27旅旅长兼延吉镇守使吉兴，率梁沣、朱榕、王树棠3个团，于1931年10月投敌。以上各部成为吉林警备军的主要部分。原被撤职的东北军骑兵第16师师长于琛澂，事变后在关东军和熙洽的支持下，组建了2个旅(旅长李毓久、杨秉藻)，熙洽也组建了3个旅和1个骑兵支队。10月底，这两股合编为吉林讨匪军，于琛澂任司令。后成为吉林警备军的一部分。吉林警备军司令官吉兴。辖15个旅。其中吉兴直接指挥的刘金麟、李文炳、王树棠、梁沣等9个旅,布防在吉长和延吉地区；吉林讨匪军司令官于琛澂指挥李毓久、崔文林、陈德才、白文清、杨秉藻、关琛等6个旅，驻守滨江和依兰地区。1933年4月8日，吉林警备司令部决定撤销“剿匪”司令部，新设吉长、滨江、延吉、绥宁、农安等5个地区司令部。1933年12月1日又进行改编，设“新京”、吉林、滨江、延吉、绥宁、依兰6个地区司令部。黒龍江省警備軍（兵數：43,485人）驻齐齐哈尔。1932年4月以原驻黑龙江省的国防军程志远骑兵旅、卫队团、炮兵团朴大同部、田奎生骑兵团、第55团、工兵营、辎重营，省防军中的吴松林骑兵第一旅、马占山混成第三旅等部，在江桥抗战失败后投降日满。苑崇谷旅投降后成为第三教导队的步兵主力。負責區域：洮遼警備軍負責區域以外的黑龍江省興安省警備軍（兵數：12,921人）負責區域：興安省（於1932年4月滿洲國軍創設時尚未存在，同年9月才設置的樣子）江防艦隊（兵數：392人）負責區域：黑龍江、烏蘇里江等國境河川以及渤海沿岸以上部隊的數量為1932年9月時，根據當時滿洲國軍政部最高顧問多田駿少將呈給陸軍省《滿洲國軍事顧問並軍事教官一覧表外の件》。日系軍官滿洲國軍於創設時開始便雇用日本人做為顧問教官，此外部隊長等也有由日本軍轉籍的日系軍官（詳細請參照滿洲國軍軍事顧問列表）。顧問中以1928年皇姑屯事件的主謀東宮鐵男上尉最為有名。軍備擴大期（1934年7月后） 1934年实行“帝制”后，军政总长改称军政部大臣。補充海軍兵力配備四艘砲艦。詳細請參考滿洲國軍艦隊。陸軍組織改革將起初由軍閥部隊編成的軍隊重新訓練，並於1935年4月根據滿洲國行政區劃進行陸軍再編成。第1軍管區（兵數：12,321人）沈阳第2軍管區（兵數：13,185人）吉林第3軍管區（兵數：13,938人）齐齐哈尔，负责龙江省、黑河省的安全。司令官张文铸/王之佑，参谋长于治功。第五警备地区：黑河省，司令官赵振邦第六警备地区：龙江省，司令官张文铸兼任副官处军需处军医处军法处齐齐哈尔炮兵队齐齐哈尔机动车队黑河国境线监视队齐齐哈尔军乐队齐齐哈尔陆军监狱齐齐哈尔陆军病院黑河陆军分病院混成第11旅，旅长杨镇凯，驻泰来。1936年7月调第六军管区。混成第12旅，旅长周作霖，驻黑河。1939年转驻北安。混成第13旅，旅长贾金铭，驻海伦。1938年改编为第三教导队，于治功任队长，驻洮南。1940年裁撤。混成第14旅，旅长朱凤阳，驻克山。1936年冬参加东边道独立大讨伐，辖步兵第17、第19团、骑兵连、无线电队、军鸽三分队，在濛江县、辉南县追剿抗联武装。1939年第四军管区混成第18旅步兵第24团与混成第14旅步兵第17团合编为步兵第4旅，旅长王作震/王家善，驻海伦、庆城。1943年调第五军管区。混成第15旅，旅长冯广友。1938年调第四军管区参加“三江大讨伐”。1938年底改编为独立第2旅，旅长张魁英，驻集贤镇。骑兵第4旅，旅长王之安。1936年7月调第六军管区。骑兵第5旅，旅长涂全胜，驻讷河第三教导队，队长李静，辖3个步兵团、1个骑兵团、1个炮兵营，驻齐齐哈尔。1936年冬参加东边道独立大讨伐，队长石兰斌，辖教导步兵第3团、第16团、教导骑兵第3团，在金川、柳河地区疯狂集家并村。1938年改编为独立第一旅。1938年8月石兰斌率领步兵团、骑兵团各1个，编为“石兰部队”共2500人，归第五军管区指挥，经古北口进驻怀柔县高丽营子一带剿共，1938年11月撤回齐齐哈尔。1939年“石兰部队”参加诺门坎战役，8月20日晚22:30，步兵第14团234人第一营在营长率领下击毙日本顾问官，向苏蒙军投诚。1939年9月，石兰斌被撤职，关成山接任旅长。1940年独立第一旅裁撤。第4軍管區（兵數：17,827人）滨江省第5軍管區（兵數：9,294人）承德興安東警備軍（兵數：929人）興安西警備軍（兵數：858人）興安南警備軍（兵數：1,052人）興安北警備軍（兵數：656人）江防艦隊（兵數：719人）后期，还设有：第六军管区，牡丹江省和间岛省一带，总兵力5600人。1936年7月成立。第七军管区，三江省一带，总兵力4500人第八军管区，北安省、黑河省一带，总兵力5000人第九军管区，兴安南省、兴安西省一带，总兵力5500人，主要为蒙古族骑兵第十军管区，兴安东省、兴安北省一带，总兵力2000人，主要为蒙古族骑兵第十一军管区，东安省一带，总兵力7500人設立飛行隊 1937年設立飛行航空軍隊。詳細請參考滿洲國飛行隊。中日戰争開始後（1937年以後）中日戰争轉變為全面戰爭後，日本將部隊投入山海關以南的戰場。原先「關東軍為中心的國防」的構想遭到挑戰，滿洲國軍將中心方針轉換為「自力更生的國防」。1937年7月1日，依据满洲国务院机构改革令，军政部改为“治安部”，原隶属于民政部的警务司及其下属的警察系统并入治安部。“治安部”内设：大臣官房、参谋司、军政司、警务司，并对参谋司和军政司的业务进行了重新调整。实行一元化领导，对内“维持治安”，对外配合关东军作战。1940年6月，溥仪从日本迎来“天照大神”，大肆推行“惟神之道”，强制东北人民供奉“天照大神”，治安部内新增加了“神道教育”的职能，参谋司改组成了精军科和报道部。制定國防法（1938年） 1940年4月，满洲国颁布实施《国兵法》，施行徵兵制，治安部成立兵事课，各军管区兼征兵管区，下设若干的征兵区。每年春天招集20萬名20歲至23歲的男性服3年兵役，參與軍事訓練、補充工兵、構築堡壘、以及輔助地方警察等工作，不適應軍職者則須進行3年的土木工程等勞役。第三征兵管区（驻齐齐哈尔）征兵官黄富俊（龙江省长兼）第一征兵区：辖齐齐哈尔、龙江县、富裕县、依克明安县、讷河县、甘南县。第二征兵区：辖林甸县、景星县、泰来县、镇东县、大赉县、杜尔伯特旗。第三征兵区：辖白城县、安广县、洮南县、开通县、瞻榆县。后期 1943年4月1日，日本的战局开始走下坡路。为了稳定其作为战争基地的东北局势，减轻关东军抗衡远东苏军的压力，改军警一体的“治安部”为“军事部”，将“治安部”的警务司升格为警务总局，并直辖于满国务院总务厅领导，建立起政警合一的体制。军事部大臣由邢士廉充任。第三军管区：司令官赵秋航，参谋长任广福，总兵力7400人步兵第4旅：旅长黄方刚，在热河南部剿共。第三辎重队：队长范鹏飞，驻齐齐哈尔第三自动车队：驻三间房四个工兵队，队长分别为：王永锟、田生库、张书田、蔡，分驻齐齐哈尔、讷河、洮南。第三通信队军乐队骑兵团：团长张子贞，驻洮南炮兵队，队长菊敌，驻齐齐哈尔铁石部队 1944年末，日军形势已非常不妙，军队不足。为此，华北方面军司令官下村定和关东军司令官山田乙三签订了《满华国境地带治安肃正协定》，企图借助满洲国军的武力，维持冀东地区的局势，防止冀热辽八路军李运昌部的进一步扩展。1944年冬满洲国军事部遵照日本关东军的命令，抽调精锐部队，编成代号为“铁石”的师级部队，全部兵力约1.6万余人，1944年12月7日（珍珠港纪念日）铁石部队正式成立。12月21日，铁石部队在锦州原靖安军营区，接受满洲国第一军管区司令官王之佑和关东军参谋长检阅。溥仪派中校侍从武官田宏图为特使，代宣读“圣谕”，要求部队能够“日满同心”、“发扬国军精神”。关东军参谋长笠原幸雄则希望“日满两军本着同心容德，共存共荣的精神，为大东亚共荣圈建设而努力”。检阅结束后，军方举办盛大欢送出征宴会，铁石部队中校以上军官全部参加。1944年12月23日，部队陆续向冀东开拔。1945年1月1日开始受当地日本华北方面军宪兵司令官兼华北特别警备队长加藤泊治郎中将的指挥调遣。 “铁石部队”以伪满军训“铁石纪律”和“铁石训练”而取名，军官中日籍占约四分之一，士兵均为伪满第三、四、五期国兵（“二年兵”和“三年兵”）。铁石部队的指挥中枢是联络处，驻唐山市马家沟，由满洲国军事部日籍顾问南博彦上校负责，下设参谋处、副官处、军械处、军需处、军医处、军法处、情报组、电报班、兽医所等，驻唐山市，与唐山日军联络及部署军事行动。 “铁心”部队：驻佳木斯市的满洲国军第七军管区步兵第二十六团与驻锦州的靖安军步兵第三十七团组成的旅级部队。还有从骑兵二十一团和骑兵三十八团各抽调一部分组成的骑兵队(相当于两个骑兵连)。铁血部队长为日籍粟野重义少将，队部及骑兵队驻滦县北野鸡坨镇。总人数8500人。步兵二十六团驻滦县西北榛子镇，团长为上校刘德溥，中校团附关瑞玺、少校团附申绍志、负责情报班的上尉团附夏廷英。称“刘德部队”。一营长李治唐、二营长高山（日籍）。步兵三十七团驻迁安县杨店子，一部驻迁安。团长为日籍饭沼中校、林上校（日籍）、南清一上校。 “铁血”部队：满洲国兴安军骑兵两个团组成，部队长为日籍岩田薰少将，约2500人。驻滦南倴城镇。各团分驻胡各庄、习集庄、曾家湾、大新庄一带。负责铁路以南的平原地带。骑兵第四十七团（团长呼赫巴图尔）骑兵第四十九团（团长郭文通，达斡尔族） “铁人”部队：全是朝鲜人组成的步兵支队，驻滦县石门，其任务是负责铁路以南平原地区的“治安肃正”。又称朝鲜人特设队。 “铁轮”部队：团级大车辎重部队。驻唐山市。部队长是斋藤中校。 “铁波”部队：营级通信部队。驻唐山市。 “铁虎”部队：营级装甲车部队，部队长梁懒上校（日籍）。辖一个战车队（轻战车）、一个装甲车队、一个汽车队，驻唐山市。 “铁乘”部队：铁路警护，驻北宁线唐山至山海关沿线兵器修理班：驻唐山市被服修理班：驻唐山市野战仓库：分设三处兵站。第一兵站设在唐山市，第二兵站设在古冶，第三兵站设在滦县。宪兵队：驻唐山市。 1945年8月14日上午9时，铁石部队联络部向所属各部转达了军事部下达给各部队苏联军队已进入伪满洲国境、各部必须“星夜回国”的命令。铁石部队结局：联络部中以军需少校王化兴为首的近30名中国人，被军统局高参刘梦黎招抚，王化兴出任“山海关先遣军”副司令，并组建了司令部。1945年末该部进驻沈阳市，改称“东北保安独立支队”。两个骑兵团在兴安军骑兵第四十九团少将团长郭文通等人率领下，杀死了该部数十名日本军官（岩田熏逃走），全旅迅速返回东蒙地区，自行解体解甲归田。 “铁心”部队：刘德溥从粟野重义处接到“向滦县车站集中，轻装上车回国”的命令后，8月15日下午2时，刘德溥以粟野要来团里视察为由，将全团军官集中到团部，一声令下将所有日本军官逮捕，宣称自己早就与国民政府有联系，这次是奉命战地反正。刘德溥仍然以粟野的名义邀请第37团全体军官到榛子镇第26团团部开会，乘机将日籍军官全部逮捕，就此掌握了第37团。改称“榆关先遣混成第一旅”，刘德溥自任旅长，关瑞玺为步26团团长，申绍志为步37团团长。1945年8月下旬，划归第九路军暂编独立第一师。1945年10月被东北行营主任熊式辉收编，改编为东北保安第二总队。1946年1月4日空运至长春。1946年1月5日晨未明，8架C-47运输机载200余官兵从北平飞长春。历时15天共空运了八千多“刘德部队”，其中900多是顶着空缺员额临时冒名的流亡关内的东北籍各界人士与商贩。1月19日，东北外交特派员蒋经国电告：“空运抵长之部队，全为伪满二十六师原有之官兵。对于此事，苏方及民众皆表不满。”刘德溥为少将总队长兼长春城防司令部副司令，吴耀宗任副总队长，李雪松为参谋长。总队司令部设参谋处、副官处、军需处、军医处、军械处和直属队。统辖第四、第五、第六团，官兵总人数为4671人。其中，第5团守南岭。1946年4月苏联红军撤离长春市区后，东北民主联军吉林军区发动长春进攻战役。酣战至4月18日下午，守军被压缩到市中心大同广场（今人民广场）西北侧的中央银行大楼内。17时中央银行大楼内上千名守军突然冲出，把大同广场（今人民广场）的攻城东南纵队第75团压到民康路口，广场东南民康路与长春大街中间的一座大土包后面就是东南纵队指挥所、附近还有几千名俘虏和缴获的大量枪支弹药。东南纵队司令员贺庆积、副司令员黄思沛冲上民康路，带头率领由延边朝鲜族组成的第75团向敌反冲击，展开了空前残酷的白刃战。双方白刃拼刺刀激战近1小时，血漫脚脖子，双方均伤亡惨重。突围的铁石部队发现了东南纵队指挥部后展开炮击，司令员贺庆积被炮弹炸中头部，双眼受重伤昏迷，后只保住了右眼；东南纵队副司令员黄思沛手臂负伤；第75团团长朴洛权腹部中刺刀，后送去吉林市的路上流血过多牺牲。东南纵队投入了预备队第71团才顶住突击。至19时战斗全部结束。1947年1月，刘德溥收集人员，组建东北保安司令长官部下属的东北第十一保安区，刘德溥任司令。1947年5月，改编为暂编第56师，编入新七军，刘德溥升任副军长失去兵权，新38师参谋长张炳言任暂56师师长。 815后解散由多民族構成的滿洲國軍身為傀儡政權之軍隊，實質上受關東軍支配。對此感到不滿的軍人也相當多，諾門罕戰役時石蘭支隊步兵第14團第1營便發起叛變，蘇日戰爭時也有少量部隊投降蘇聯。东北保安第二总队是完整由刘德溥的铁石部队改编而成。后续沿革陈诚主持东北时，把大批满洲國军官、兵员组成的东北地方保安部队改编为正规军：暂编50师吴宝云暂编51师许颖暂编52师刘伯中：原满軍“铁石部队”改编，由长城沿线调来、增援58师打通中长铁路南段。1947年夏刚刚进驻大石桥，即被歼灭。暂编53师许赓扬暂编54师马廷选暂编55师王天任：东北暂编保安第一总队，保安第三师。东北保安第7区。1947年5月从热河调辽南，5月30日在大石桥被全歼。1948年10月在锦西投共暂编56师刘德溥：东北暂编保安第二总队，东北保安第11区。1948年10月在长春投共暂编57师陈天熹：前身为抗战后的国民革命军华北先遣军新编第27军（军长姜鹏飞）第9师、东北暂编保安第三总队、暂编第6师、东北保安第12区。第169团在彰武被歼；另外两个团在新立屯被东野七纵歼灭。暂编58师王家善：1946年初以满洲国军溃散官兵和地主武装中招收，在长春市组建东北保安第四总队，隶属东北行辕，暂编师级别，人事、后勤、供给由东北行辕负责，作战行动受长官部指挥。总队长和副总队长由东北行辕任命。武器装备为日满投降后苏联红军在长春市内外收缴的武器移交给东北行营。苏联红军撤退回国后，东北民主联军于1946年4月14日第一次解放长春，全歼东北保安第四总队，总队长长陈家祯和大部分校尉级军官。东北行营派遣少将高参王家善和高参王化兴到铁岭收容长春守军溃散与被东北民主联军释放人员，到4月末，共收容官兵7000余人，重新编为东北保安第4总队。因原总队长被俘，其他军官无号召力，就启用满洲国陆军军官学校教授部长王家善为东北保安第四总队总队长。1946年5月6日，王家善被任命为东北保安第4总队总队长。1946年6月3日移驻长春。王家善用两个月时间健全了东北保安第四总队司令部和三个步兵团干部人选，收编1万余人，任命史维中为总队参谋长，任命樵明远（乔遇春）、戴逢源（满洲国军第二旅少将旅长）、贾绍华（伪满军官学校的军官候补生）为团长，军需处长孔昭天，总队参谋处长、各营、连长及参谋、后勤部的科长以上军官，都是满洲國军官学校受过王家善教育的军官候补生或王家善的亲属和契友，排以下军官和士兵多是满洲国国兵。1946年11月，第四总队从长春开拔到岫岩、庄河和大孤山一带，配属新六军第十四师指挥围剿辽南的东北民主联军，对外称独立第九师。新6军前进指挥所与独立第9师师部同住岫岩县城。1947年“东北夏季攻势”初期，退守营口、大石桥，归属第52军指挥。1947年5月10日，东北民主联军辽南独立师打垮了守卫大石桥的王部第三团。东北保安第一总队在大石桥被全歼后，王家善担任营（口）大（石桥）地区防守司令兼营口市市长。1947年7月末东北保安第四总队被陈诚改编为国军暂编五十八师（东北保安第13区），划入第52军建制。1947年7月7日第二次围攻营口，交警三总队驰援。东北秋季攻势中，1947年10月3日辽南的东北民主联军攻克海城，随即围攻营口，国军海军长治舰等三艘军舰迫岸猛烈火力支援守军，战斗惨烈。战后，52军少将副军长郑明新率军搜索营一部于1947年10月上旬到营口，成立前进指挥所，统一指挥暂编58师与交警三总队。在中共东北中央局社会部辽南情报站长期工作下，1948年2月25日正月十六在辽宁营口起义。2月28日改编为东北人民解放军辽东军区独立第5师。1948年4月辽东军区派谢甫生为该师政委，率120名政工干部组建师、团政治机关，担任营教导员、连指导员。1948年11月改称人民解放军第167师。1949年6月改称解放军第50军第150师，入关参加鄂西战役，解放重庆，解放成都等战役。后参加韓戰第一、二、三、四次战役，特别是在汉江阻击战中战功显著。1964年12月改编为辽宁省军区步兵独立师。1981年10月改编为沈阳军区守备第11师，1991年5月缩编为沈阳军区守备第11旅，1993年初撤编。暂编59师梁铁豹暂编60师李应华滿洲國軍參與過的戰役 1933年熱河戰役 1937年－1945年中日戰爭 1939年諾門罕戰役 1941年－1945年太平洋戰爭 1945年蘇日戰爭宪兵 1932年以原奉天、吉林、黑龙江三省宪兵营改称奉天、吉林、黑龙江宪兵队，另在长春设新京宪兵司令部，司令官为德楞额。 1933年夏在沈阳东大营的中央陆军训练处增设宪兵养成部。部长应振复中将，日本士官学校毕业，曾任张作霖时代的北京卫戌司令。主事冈村铁彦退役宪兵少将。副主事山田，庶务河内缴，翻译王鸿业。柔道教官石井亲孝，剑道教官重村，军事敦官少校刘达、工翊东。 1934年设第一至第五宪兵队和国都宪兵队。1934年10月，宪兵养成部迁到吉林市东郊东大营，成立了以石黑贞藏中佐为顾问的宪兵训练处，驻吉林市，培训宪兵骨干360人，以此为基础，1935年3月，新京宪兵司令部与军政部宪兵课合编为宪兵司令部，司令官应振复，直属于军政部大臣，统辖6个宪兵队（新京宪兵队、第一宪兵队、第二宪兵队、第三宪兵队、第四宪兵队、第五宪兵队）每队250人，及兴安东、西、南、北宪兵队和其它。为与关东军宪兵司令部相区别，1939年5月改为宪兵总团司令部。宪兵总团司令部司令官：王遇甲、杨镇凯、关成山、郭若霖、刘尚华参谋长参谋处第一课第二课第三课副官处军需处兵器室医务室兽医室宪兵团编制团长警务课：主任司法课：主任特务课：主任副官室军需室宪兵分团编制表分团长：日籍分团副：汉蒙满人警务班：市街巡察，对外出士兵军风纪纠察，逮捕犯人等勤务特高班：侦察反日反满活动，军政机关内部肃谍特务情报司法班庶务班宪兵部队序列国都宪兵团团长金济春第一宪兵团团长于百清。辖：抚顺宪兵分团、鞍山宪兵分团(1944年9月鞍山宪兵分队升格为分团)、安东宪兵分团、通化宪兵分团、本溪宪兵分团第二宪兵团团长佐泽上校。辖：昌图宪兵分团、磐石宪兵分团、延吉宪兵分团（遗址位于延吉市北山小学北侧一处东西100米，南北200米青砖灰瓦，四合院式庭院）、四平宪兵分团第三宪兵团团长冯希云上校。辖：昂昂溪宪兵分团、讷河宪兵分团、洮南宪兵分团第四宪兵团团长谷家上校。辖：阿城宪兵分团、珠河宪兵分团第五宪兵团团长木鸠昇少将。辖：赤峰宪兵分团、古北口宪兵分团、丰宁宪兵分团、平泉宪兵分团、凌源宪兵分团、围场宪兵分团第六宪兵团团长杨增纯中校。辖：宁安宪兵分团、间岛宪兵分团第七宪兵团团长朱干臣中校。辖：富锦宪兵分团、依兰宪兵分团第八宪兵团团长原冈中校黑河宪兵分团海伦宪兵分团鸡宁宪兵分团塔西宪兵分团第九宪兵团团长河野右卫中校林西宪兵分团林东宪兵分团王爷庙宪兵分团第十宪兵团团长内海仂中校博克图宪兵分团、扎兰屯宪兵分团第十一宪兵团：团长根本中校。辖：勃力宪兵分团、宝清宪兵分团第十二宪兵团：团长立元中校。辖：山海关宪兵分团、打虎山宪兵分团、黑山宪兵分团第十三宪兵团：团长寺尾甚内中校。辖：六户宪兵分团第十四宪兵团：团长铃木友吉中校。辖：营口宪兵分团、岫岩宪兵分团铁路警护军 1937年12月27日满铁铁道总局“路警”被满洲国政府接收，并成立铁道警护总队，隶属治安部大臣。在奉天设立铁道警护总队总监部，作为其统辖机关。在奉天、锦州、吉林、牡丹江、哈尔滨、齐齐哈尔等6个城市设铁道警护本队。在主要车站所在地设铁道警护队。在哈尔滨设水上警护队。 1944年3月1日战时体制强化，在满洲国军内设铁路警护兵科，将铁道警护总队改编为满洲国军的铁路警护军。铁道警护总队总监部改称铁路警护军司令部。铁道警护本部改称为铁路警护旅司令部。各铁道警护队改称为铁路警护团。警护队分所改称为警护分团。奉天旅：旅长立川太郎。辖瓦房店铁路警护团、鞍山铁路警护团、奉天铁路警护团、四平铁路警护团、新京铁路警护团、安东铁路警护团（团长李毓明，特派员郑重芳，二人于1946年1月11日被安东省民主政府公审处决）、本溪湖铁路警护团锦州旅：旅长佐克龙佑。辖山海关铁路警护团、通辽铁路警护团、彰武铁路警护团、阜新铁路警护团、金岭寺铁路警护团、叶柏寿铁路警护团、赤峰铁路警护团、承德铁路警护团、古北口铁路警护团、清原铁路警护团、大（打）虎山铁路警护团、锦州铁路警护团吉林旅：旅长原弘志。辖吉林团、新站团、敦化团、朝阳川团、图们团、磐石团、梅河口团、清原团、通化团、辑安团、大栗子团牡丹江旅：旅长有马虎雄。辖牡丹江团、横道河子团、绥芬河团、鹿道团、林口团、佳木斯团、鸡宁团、东安团、虎林团、东宁团、老黑山团哈尔滨旅：旅长川村近。辖哈尔滨团、三棵树团、哈尔滨水上团、双城堡团、德惠团、帽儿山团、安达团、绥化团、海伦团、北安团、孙吴团、南岔团、汤原团、五常团、铁三包团齐齐哈尔旅：旅长富永。辖齐齐哈尔团宁年团嫩江团昂昂溪团博克图团海拉尔团满州里团开通团白城子团郑家屯团前郭旗团索伦团軍校满洲国中央陸軍軍官學校 1939年3月於新京市（現長春市）設立的陸軍軍官學校即满洲国陆军军官学校（满洲国新京陆军军官学校），負責訓練將領。除了滿人學生外，也擁有許多日系學生（亦包含處於殖民統治下的台灣人與朝鮮人），第一期入學生中擁有172名以上日系學生。由於地理關係，校內有許多朝鮮學生，其中許多於第二次世界大戰後加入韓國軍隊。如後來成為韓國總統的朴正熙與歷任國會議長及國務總理等職的丁一權等，後來以政客身分活躍的人物。另一方面，曾受日本殖民統治的韓國，長期以來也不滿滿洲國軍人成為韓國軍隊的骨幹，甚至在韓國擁有政治影響力。 2005年8月29日，日帝強佔下反民族行為真相糾明相關特別法的民族問題研究所與親日人名辭典編纂委員會發表親日人名辭典名簿中，共列入3090親日派分子，包括所有曾任滿洲國軍將校的朝鮮人。白善燁（韓國）：1941年軍官學校畢業，二戰結束時為中尉官階。之後擔任韓國陸軍參謀總長上將。朴正熙（韓國）：1940年4月進入軍官學校，1942年新京軍官學校第一名畢業，1942年10月前往日本陸軍士官學校（57期）留學，1944年4月畢業，二戰結束時為中尉。後來任韓國總統。高等军事学校，1933年4月于辽宁省沈阳市设立，1940年更名为满洲国中央陆军训练学校，1943年又更名为满洲国陆军高等军事学校并迁至吉林省长春市，该教育机构主要以培养现职团长以上的满洲国军高级军官为主，类似于日本的陆军大学校，也是满洲国的第一所军事教育机构兴安军官学校满洲国兴安军官学校1934年7月于四平市设立。1938年迁至王爷庙（内蒙古自治区乌兰浩特市），1940年更名为满洲国兴安陆军军官学校，该教育机构主要以培养由蒙古族人组成的兴安军军官为主。军用通信养成部满洲国军用通信本处，1933年7月于沈阳设立，1940年更名为满洲国军用通信养成部，1943年又更名为满洲国军用通信队并迁至吉林市，该教育机构主要任务是培养满洲国军通信方面的人才，为建立满洲国军的通信系统和通信网络服务。军医学校满洲国军医学校，1935年4月于哈尔滨市设立，负责培养满洲国军的军医军官。中學畢業生接受4年醫學教育後，便擔任軍醫少尉。而卫生兵方面的培养则由位于锦州的军事部直属医院负责。飞行学校满洲国飞行学校，1940年于沈阳市设立，培养满洲国军飞行队的飞行员以及地勤管理人员，学员在满洲国军尉级军官中选拔，包括满洲航空的民航机飞行员也有在此深造学习的。宪兵训练处满洲国宪兵训练处，1934年7月于吉林市设立，由军政部直辖，主要培养满洲国宪兵，包括由蒙古族人组成的兴安军宪兵。自动车学校满洲国自动车学校，1942年秋季于沈阳市设立，学习后勤运输、汽车保养、驾驶维修为主，毕业后大多配属于关东军作战体系为日军后勤保障服务。陆军兽医学校满洲国陆军兽医学校，1936年于长春市设立，负责军马防疫和蹄铁改良的研究事宜，拥有独立的附属军马厂和蹄铁厂作为学员实习。军需学校满洲国军需学校，1939年于吉林省长春市设立，培养军需军官和军需兵的必要知识与技能，包括日常以及战时军用物资和器材的调配和保管。軍服軍旗列表图集註釋参考文献国務院総務庁『満洲國政府公報日譯』、1932年（大同元年）- 1934年（大同3年）国務院総務庁『政府公報日譯』、1934年（康徳元年）- 1935年（康徳2年）国務院総務庁『政府公報』、1936年（康徳3年）- 1945年（康徳12年）国務院法制処編『満洲国法令輯覧』第壹巻「基本法帝室篇」「官制篇」、満洲行政学会、1943年（康徳10年）外部連結 Military Flags of Manchukuo The Russian Officer Corps of the Manchukuo Army 中华民国大陆时期军队 1932年中國建立 1932年建立的军事组织 1945年中國廢除 1945年废除的军事组织蘇日戰爭
Diploprion is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, related to the groupers and included in the subfamily Epinephelinae, part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. They are found in the Indo-Pacific region. Species There are two species within the genus Diploprion: Diploprion bifasciatum Cuvier, 1828 (Barred soapfish) Diploprion drachi Roux-Estève, 1955 (Yellowfin soapfish) References Diploprionini Ray-finned fish genera Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
Edwin Bennett (March 6, 1818 – June 13, 1908), born in Newhall, Derbyshire, was an English American pioneer of the pottery industry and art in the United States, and founder of the Edwin Bennett Pottery Company of Baltimore, Maryland. Producing a variety of wares from the everyday to the fine and artistic, his company, originally founded in the 1840s as the Edwin Bennett Queensware Manufactory, continued in operation until forced to close during the Great Depression in 1936. Examples of Edwin Bennett pottery may be found in museums across the United States, including the Maryland Historical Society, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the National Museum of American History, as well as in private collections. Life Edwin and his brothers, the children of Martha Webster and Daniel Bennett, a local Derbyshire coal company bookkeeper and Methodist preacher, apprenticed at the Staffordshire Potteries approximately from where the family lived in the Central Midlands. Arriving to the United States in 1841 Edwin, described in the sources as someone of robust constitution, first worked with his brothers James, William and Daniel in East Liverpool, Ohio, where James had recently founded the pottery industry. Soon the brothers relocated to Pittsburgh to produce their wares, after which Edwin moved to Baltimore independently in 1846 and founded his own pottery with his own designs, the business growing to multiple kilns in little time. He became a citizen of the United States in 1848, in which year he was also joined by his brother William and the new partnership named E & W Bennett. They soon added new lines in coloured stonewares and majolica, and Edwin together with his brother William have ever since been considered the first creators and originators of American majolica. Although William Ellis Tucker was the first to produce American porcelain for the American market, there have been claims that among the Bennetts' accomplishments was the first "industrial" production of porcelain in America in 1853, a line of jugs of biscuit porcelain or Parian. While it is uncertain if this is accurate or if somehow so if any of these survive, or any of those from when porcelain was produced again (or for the first time) in the 70s, examples from Bennett porcelain lines from the 1880s do, both parian and also featuring gilt, glazing and colored decoration. The acquisition of the Chesapeake Pottery increased the artistic offerings for a year of that decade before all porcelain production at both factories was ceased in 1888 due to unprofitability, even though very fine quality of different types had been reached, including the equivalent of Belleek at the Bennett factory. Perhaps as notably, the Bennetts produced exceptional Rockingham-style ware, including the famous "Rebekah at the Well" teapot, modeled by Charles Coxon in Baltimore following Edwin's inspiration. It became the best and longest selling Rockingham-style ware pattern in history. Based on the special glazing of yellow ware, at the production of which the Bennetts also excelled, their own Rockingham-style ware, even if eventually considered old and unfashionable due to the market being flooded by lower quality producers of similar styles, was a mainstay of the family from their very first years in business in the United States. In fact, the Bennett brothers produced a ware considered as good or even better than the classic Rockingham actually from England, which it was never technically classified as, especially due to important glazing differences, but they used the style name for marketing. Following James' retirement William left to run the Pittsburg operation in 1856 and the Baltimore factory was renamed to the Edwin Bennett Pottery. The first pitched battle of the American Civil War happened right in front of his business on April 19, 1861 and Edwin moved with his wife and children to Philadelphia, where in the next year or two he entered into a partnership with his friend the glassmaker William Gillinder, a notable maker of millefiori paperweights, with Bennett contributing some new pressed glass tableware designs. In 1867, the year he sold his interests to Gillinder and his sons, it was the largest glass factory within the city limits. Having returned to Baltimore although with his factory continuing in production throughout the war and after, in 1869 Edwin introduced a general line of various earthenwares which were produced until 1890. Malachite glaze ware was produced in the 1860s and 70s as an alternative to the era's yellows, browns and whites (which Bennett also continued to produce). Among the later original styles he and his company are known for are the praised Albion slip-painted ware as well as the highly glazed "majolica family" Brubensul, both introduced in the mid-90s and with some rarer specimens bought by foreign governments for their national museums. It was also by the 1890s that the company was now the largest single producer of pottery in the United States, with five hundred employed artisans, fourteen large kilns, five dressing kilns, and consuming eight thousand tons of clay and coal per year. Roofing tiles were an important part of the business during this time in addition to the pottery, and of the pottery itself most of the volume was devoted to general but high quality domestic use, and to hotels and railroads. At the beginning of the 20th century Bennett himself was described by fellow potter William Percival Jervis as "more closely identified with the pottery industry of America than any other living man". Many years after Edwin died in 1908, the Bennett Pottery Co. in its late era was also responsible for the design of the popular infuser-style "McCormick teapot". Family and friends The Bennett brothers were long friendly with Andrew Carnegie and his family, who had lived in Ohio. Edwin once entertained Carnegie's mother Margaret, on her way to visit her son in Virginia during the Civil War, in his home on East Baltimore Street. Edwin first married Mary Jane Huston, with whom he had eight daughters, and one son Edwin Huston Bennett who later ran the business. His second wife, Sarah Elizabeth Day, with whom he had one son, was a 1st cousin of writer Mary L. Day. Jane and Edwin's daughter Martha married William Gillinder's son James. The Gillinder's glass business also flourished for decades and they sent the Bennetts fine paperweights as presents. References Notes Bibliography Barber, Edwin Atlee, Marks of American Potters. New York: Feingold & Lewis. Third Edition, 1912. pp. 143–6 Barber, Edwin Atlee, The Pottery and Porcelain of the United States: 3rd Edition. New York and London. 1909. pp. 192–200, 472–5; Haynes collaboration pp. 320–32 Beem, Barbara and Ken, "Bennett Pottery". Baltimore. 1988. Beem, Barbara and Ken, "The McCormick Teapot: A Whodunnit?", in New England Antiques Journal, Sept. 2009. Beem, Barbara and Ken, "A History of Baltimore Porcelain", in Robert Hunter (ed.) Ceramics in America 2012. Photo Gallery Bergensen, Victoria, Majolica: British, Continental and American Wares, 1851–1915. London: Barrie & Jenkins. 1989. Brooks, Lauren, "The Story of Baltimore Pottery", in Chesapeake Home, July/August 2005. Campbell, Gordon (ed.), The Grove Encyclopedia of Decorative Arts. Oxford. 2006. pg. 99 (one paragraph entry). online edition Claney, Jane Perkins, Rockingham Ware in American Culture, 1830–1930: Reading Historical Artifacts. New Hampshire: University Press of New England. 2004. pp. 46–8 English, Deborah, "Baltimore potteries", in Majolica Matters, September 2008. pp. 2–6 Goldberg, Arthur F., "Highlights in the Development of the Rockingham and Yellow Ware Industry in the United States - A Brief Review with Representative Examples", in Robert Hunter (ed.) Ceramics in America 2003. Photo Gallery Holland, Eugenia Calvert and Romaine Sommerville, Edwin Bennett and the Products of his Baltimore Pottery. Exhibition catalogue. Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society. 1973. Jervis, William Percival, A Book of Pottery Marks. Newark. 1897. p. 74 Jervis, William Percival, The Encyclopedia of Ceramics. Blanchard. 1902. pp. 43–4 Karmason, Marilyn G. and Joan B. Stacke, Majolica: A Complete History and Illustrated Survey. 2nd edition. 2002. Museum of American Glass at Wheaton Arts, "Gillinder Glass: Story of a Company". 1994. Rebert, M. Charles, American Majolica, 1850–1900. Des Moines: Wallace Homestead. 1981. Schneider, M., Majolica. Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. 3rd edition, revised & expanded. 1999. Stradling, J. G., "Puzzling Aspects of the Most Popular Piece of American Pottery Ever Made", in The Magazine ANTIQUES, February 1997. Various Contributors, Baltimore: Its History and its People. Volume III – Biography. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 1912. pp. 856–60 Various Contributors, Glass and Pottery World. Vol. XII. No. 1. Chicago: Porter, Taylor & Co. January, 1904. pg. 18 Various Contributors, Glass and Pottery World. Vol. XIV. No. 5. Chicago: Porter, Taylor & Co. May, 1906. pg. 20. James Bennett photograph with mention of Andrew Carnegie letter reminiscing to Edwin Vol. XIII. No. 6. pg. 34 Company records Bennett Pottery Company Records, 1844–, also including family history and Bennett's autobiography, correspondence at the Smithsonian Institution. Further reading Charles Coxon of Staffordshire on the career of Bennett's colleague and senior modeller 1849–58 British emigrants to the United States American potters American ceramists Artists from Baltimore 1908 deaths 1818 births People from Newhall, Derbyshire
李仕清（），湖南巴陵（今湖南岳阳）人，清朝政治人物。同进士出身。李仕清為乾隆十九年（1754年）甲戌科進士。乾隆三十年（1765年）接替霍位桥任嘉定县知县一职，三十四年（1769年）由林宏德接任。参考资料清朝嘉定縣知縣岳阳人李姓
子宫肿瘤能治好吗？女性疾病是多种多样的，子宫肌瘤的发病率是非常高的，很多女性对于子宫肌瘤的出现都非常的害怕，那么子宫肌瘤能够治好吗?这是相信是很多女性非常担心的一个问题，今天我们就来了解一下子宫肌瘤能不能治好?会有什么样的危害呢?——中医治疗中医是治疗子宫肌瘤一种常见的办法，而且这种方法的效果也是比较直观的，一般会内外皆进行双管齐下来达到治疗疾病的效果，不过要清楚的是不同的患者要采用不同的方法。——孕激素孕激素也可以治疗子宫肌瘤，其主要原理是通过抑制肿瘤生长来达到效果的，这是一种持续性或者周期性进行的假孕疗法，可以让肌瘤变性软化，但是这种方法使用的持续时间比较长。——手术治疗针对比较严重的患者，可以采用手术的方法进行治疗，当肿瘤超过6cm以上，就需要采用手术来进行治疗，不过可以使用的手术有很多种，根据病情不同有些需要单纯切除肿瘤，有些则需要全部将子宫切除，而这种方法适合已经生育的患者。认识子宫肌瘤的危害1、引发妇科疾病子宫肌瘤会导致很多妇科病症出现，比如盆腔充血以及感染，而这类情况下的感染一般是因为蒂扭导致的，当细胞被感染之后在一些患者的肌瘤阻止当中还会形成脓肿，严重的还会导致化脓，甚至这种情况还可能会波及到周边的器官，导致附件炎或者是盆腔炎出现。2、恶性病变有一些子宫肌瘤患者还会发展成肉瘤，这种情况一般会出现阴道出血和小腹疼痛的症状，如果病情足够严重，肿瘤还会随着淋巴转移到其他部位。以上就是关于子宫肌瘤的治疗方法还有一些危害，相信大家在了解之后，应该注意及时的去医院进行相关检查，根据具体病情在医生的指导下正进行针对性的治疗，以免引发严重情况，甚至出现恶性病变。同时还应该注意养成良好的卫生习惯，避免过多的思想压力，还应该注意经常的参加体育运动，增强自身抵抗力。
郭宏安（），中国翻译家，以对法国作家夏尔·皮埃尔·波德莱尔和阿尔贝·加缪的翻译和研究知名。生平郭宏安于1966年毕业于北京大学西语系，毕业后历任第二炮兵司令部参谋、新华社对外部翻译。1975年到1977年曾在瑞士日内瓦大学法国语言与文化学院进修，期间首次接触阿尔贝·加缪和夏尔·皮埃尔·波德莱尔的作品。回国后他考入中国社会科学研究生院，1981年，郭宏安以对波德莱尔的研究论文毕业于中国社会科学院研究生院，获得硕士学位。郭宏安从1978年起开始发表翻译和法国文学研究作品，他对波德莱尔的诗歌和美学论文的研究和翻译打破了1949年之后对波德莱尔研究和翻译的空白。他对阿尔贝·加缪的翻译也颇受好评。郭宏安现任中国社会科学院外文所研究员、博士生导师，并于2010年被增补为该院荣誉学部委员。2012年郭宏安因翻译《加缪文集》和郑克鲁一起获得傅雷翻译出版奖。 2023年1月16日于北京去世。著作列表论文集《重建阅读空间》《同剖诗心》《雪泥鸿爪》《论<恶之花>》《二十世纪西方文论研究》随笔《雪落在莱蒙湖上》《贝壳留住了大海的涛声》译著《波德莱尔作品集》（四卷）《加缪文集》（三卷）《红与黑》《墓中回忆录》参考文献中華人民共和國翻譯家北京大學校友日內瓦大學校友莱芜人郭姓中国社会科学院研究生院校友法文—中文翻译家新华社人物在瑞士的中华人民共和国人中华人民共和国留欧学生法国文学学者 20世纪中国翻译家 21世纪翻译家中國人民解放軍人物中華民國大陸時期出生者
Belgium Belgian Congo – Théophile Wahis, Governor-General of the Belgian Congo (1908–1912) France French Somaliland – Pierre Hubert Auguste Pascal, Governor of French Somaliland (1909–1911) Jean-Baptiste Castaing, acting Governor of French Somaliland (1911) Pierre Hubert Auguste Pascal, Governor of French Somaliland (1911–1915) Guinea – Camille Guy, Lieutenant-Governor of Guinea (1910–1912) Japan Karafuto – Hiraoka Teitarō, Governor-General of Karafuto (12 June 1908 – 5 June 1914) Korea – Terauchi Masatake, Governor-General of Korea (1910–1916) Taiwan – Sakuma Samata, Governor-General of Taiwan (15 April 1906 – May 1915) Portugal Angola – Caetano Francisco Cláudio Eugénio Gonçalves, Governor-General of Angola (1910–1911) Manuel Maria Coelho, Governor-General of Angola (1911–1912) United Kingdom Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia Lawrence Aubrey Wallace, Administrator of Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia (1909–1911) United with North-Eastern Rhodesia to form Northern Rhodesia, 17 August Bechuanaland High Commissioner - Viscount Gladstone, High Commissioner for Southern Africa (1910–1914) Resident Commissioner - Francis William Panzera, Resident Commissioner of Bechuanaland (1906–1916) Malta Colony – Leslie Rundle, Governor of Malta (1909–1915) Northern Rhodesia North-Eastern Rhodesia and Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia united as Northern Rhodesia, 17 August Hugh Charlie Marshall, acting Administrator of Northern Rhodesia (1911) Lawrence Aubrey Wallace, Administrator of Northern Rhodesia (1911–1921) North-Eastern Rhodesia Leicester Paul Beaufort, Administrator of North-Eastern Rhodesia (1909–1911) Hugh Charlie Marshall, acting Administrator of North-Eastern Rhodesia (1911) United with Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia to form Northern Rhodesia, 17 August United States Hawaii - Walter F. Frear (1907–1913), Territorial Governor of Hawaii Colonial governors Colonial governors 1911
Abbévillers is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also Communes of the Doubs department References Communes of Doubs County of Montbéliard
Mouth to Mouth () is a 2005 Swedish film directed by Björn Runge. Cast Peter Andersson as Mats Marie Richardson as Ewa Sofia Westberg as Vera Magnus Krepper as Morgan Anton Jarlros Gry as Joel Magdalena Jansson as Helen Liv Omsén as Susanne Marie Göranzon as Ewa's mother Monica Ingvar Hirdwall as Mats' father John Ann Petrén as Lisbeth Pernilla August as Leyla Camilla Larsson as Helen's mother Fyr Thorvald Strömberg as Helen's father Anna Pettersson as Veronica Malin Arvidsson as Ewa's colleague Petra Malin Lindström as Ewa's colleague Angelica Jan Coster as Caretaker Ola Hedén as The john at the parking lot Laszlo Hago as Vera's costumer at Morgan's flat #1 Leif Andrée as Joel's teacher Jörgen Ida Renner as Deb Francisco Sobrado as Leo Erika Elfwencrona as Suss Finn Palm as Henke Shahryar Ghanbari as Amir Ellen Sjöö as Anki Patrik Helin as Café guest Robert Somfai as The corpse Josefin Simonsson as Morgan's tenant Soundtrack Gabriel Kofod-Hansen – "Softar" (Written by Gabriel Kofod-Hansen) Duke Johnsson and the Ted Brothers – "I'm a Cowboy" (Written by Otto Degerman) Ada Berger – "Kom till mig" (Written by Tobias Hylander and Ada Berger) Ulf Dageby – "Mun mot mun, Soffan" (Written by Ulf Dageby) Awards and nominations Magnus Krepper was awarded a Guldbagge Award for Best Supporting Actor, at the 41st Guldbagge Awards. Other Guldbagge nominations was Peter Andersson for Best Actor, Anders Bohman for Best Cinematography, Björn Runge for Best Director and Best Screenplay, Clas Gunnarsson for Best Film, and Sofia Westberg for Best Supporting Actress. The film was also nominated for a Crystal Globe at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. External links 2005 films 2005 drama films 2000s Swedish-language films Films directed by Björn Runge Films about runaways Swedish drama films 2000s Swedish films
妊娠合并淋病的并发症？(1)子宫内膜炎：一般发生在有淋病而经过生产或早产的妇女，病人有白带增多、腹痛、子宫肿大疼痛，急性者体温升高。(2)输卵管炎：常在月经后2～3大发病，病人有发热、畏寒、全身不适、呕吐、下腹部和腰部有阵痛，可放射到会阴部。白带多而带脓血，触诊时下腹两侧有触痛，可摸到有压痛的小肿块，子宫也有压痛。若治疗不及时、不彻底成为慢性输卵管炎，可引起宫外孕，输卵管因发炎后可致粘连，积水或积脓，两侧均发生者可导致不孕。
Odontocyclas is a monotypic genus of gastropods belonging to the family Odontocycladidae. The only species is Odontocyclas kokeilii. The species is found in the Balkans. References Stylommatophora Gastropod genera
Events from the year 1862 in Sweden Incumbents Monarch – Charles XV Events 18 June - The liberalization of the Swedish economy is completed by the law of free commerce of 1864; all privileges and monopolies of the guilds are abolished, all manners of trade, craftsmanship, industries and other businesses are liberalized and allowed to be practiced freely in both the cities and the countryside by all citizens, regardless of gender, who are either of legal majority or of legal minors who have been given permits of their legal guardians. Rudberg publishes a minor revision of his proposal of the Stockholm city plan. A new administrative reform comes into effect. Tax-paying women of legal majority (unmarried women, divorced women and widows) are granted the right to vote in municipal elections, making Sweden the first country in the world to grant women the right to vote. Queen Louise and Princess Louise takes swimming lessons for the pioneer Nancy Edberg, making swimming socially acceptable for females. The theological seminary Johannelunds Teologiska Högskola is founded in Uppsala. Peggy Hård is employed as a clerk at a bank office in Stockholm, regarded as a pioneer within the profession of women clerks. Births 4 February – Hjalmar Hammarskjöld, politician (died 1953) 1 April – Carl Charlier, astronomer (died 1934) 8 May - Emilie Rathou, temperance and women's rights activist (died 1948) 17 July – Oscar Levertin, poet, critic and literary historian (died 1906) 18 August – Carl-Emil Johansson, tug-of-war competitor (died 1938). 19 September – Arvid Lindman, rear admiral, industrialist and conservative politician (died 1936) 24 September – Olof Bergqvist, bishop (died 1940) 26 October – Hilma af Klint, painter (died 1944) – Alexandra Skoglund, suffragette, women's rights activist and politician (died 1938) Deaths 23 March – Sofia Adlersparre, painter (born 1808) 21 April – Charlotta Eriksson, actress (born 1794) 6 September – Gustaf Erik Pasch, inventor and chemists (born 1788) - Charlotta Arfwedson, politically active countess and artist (born 1776) References Sweden Years of the 19th century in Sweden
地榆的炮制方法是什么?？1.地榆：拣去杂质，用水洗净，稍浸泡，润透，切成厚片，晒干。2.地榆炭：取地榆片置锅内炒至外表变为黑色，内部老黄色，喷洒清水。取出，晒干。
男人会因为女生为他打胎记住她吗？打胎是指对怀有三个月以内还未成形的胎儿的女性进行人工流产，结束其肚中胎儿的性命，从而达到终止妊娠的目的的一种行为，九十年代流产药物的引进和使用。与人工流产相比，药物流产避免了手术器械对生殖器官的损伤，而且痛苦小、副反应轻、后遗症少，服药者心理压力也不大，易于让人接受。有现代医学技术保驾护航，无烦无恼无忧愁，抗早孕还有一个名字叫望文生义，从中也可以看出研制者的用心良苦有过性生活史的女子，只要月经超过几天不来，就有怀孕的可能，这时趁它立足未稳，立即服药催促月经来潮，将这位“不速之客武装驱逐出境，从而达到终止妊娠的目的。用下，孕囊可以排出，再者无论是人工流产还是药物流产，就健康而言都有一定的损害，毕竟是以健康为代价的权宜之计。有鉴于此，妇产科专家一再告诫，一旦选择了药物流产，要牢记以下两点，是要严格控制怀孕天数，孕期越短越好。组织物排出后需在医院留察一小时。若阴道流血不多可以回家休息，流产后二周内适当休息，吃富有营养食物，不做重体力劳动，注意会阴清洁，阴道流血未净时禁盆浴及性生活，流产后的最初二到三天，阴道流血量一般相当于月经量或略多于月经量，若阴道流血量很多或持续不净要及时就诊，未见组织物排出者用药后观察二周，期间大、小便时应注意有无组织物排出。每周送尿作妊娠试验检查。这取决于男人是否真的爱女人。如果他爱你，他会记得如果他不爱你，做任何事都是没有用的。如果他不爱你，爱你的人会记住不爱你的人不会认真对待。
Zielenice may refer to the following places in Poland: Zielenice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland) Zielenice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
喉癌早期症状怎么检查？喉癌的早期症状1.声音嘶哑是喉癌最早的信号。喉癌是一种生长在声带上的肿瘤。即使声音很小也会发生嘶哑。如成人因不明原因而出现声音嘶哑，并持续超过两星期，应仔细检查喉部，不可掉以轻心。因为此时，患者并不感到疼痛或瘙痒，往往误认为是“感冒”或“喉咙发炎”引起的。然而，寒冷和炎症引起的声音嘶哑会随着炎症的消退而迅速改善，而喉癌引起的声音嘶哑会逐渐加重，逐渐发展为粗哑的声音，直至完全失语症。2.声门上喉癌的早期症状为异物感、急迫感或吞咽不适感。然而，这种癌症的最初症状往往在发现第二和第三阶段之前并不明显，其历史可以追溯到几个月前。因此，如果老年人喉咙不舒服，他们应该做一个全面和细致的检查。不能贸然用咽异感或慢性咽炎治疗，耽误了宝贵的治疗时机。3.由于肿瘤的刺激可产生刺激性干咳和痰中带血，患者常有黏液粘连感，所以常“洗喉咙”。肿瘤扩大后，气道阻塞，气管分泌物不能顺利排出，导致呼吸道感染、喘息甚至呼吸困难。在中后期，咳嗽和发音会发生变化。4.喉癌合并喉部软骨溃疡、炎症或骨膜炎可引起神经反射性疼痛，表现为同侧头痛和耳痛。这些症状主要发生在声门上肿瘤患者。5.声带息肉有时会嘶哑，其中一些还会导致癌变。因此，声带息肉的早期手术切除是最好的，不适合手术的应定期随访。一些喉部疾病，如厚皮病、喉部黏膜白斑、喉部乳头状瘤，也可能癌变。这就是所谓的“癌前病变”，必须定期随访以防万一。喉癌的治疗水平部分喉切除术本疗法适用于声门上喉癌，指喉癌病变累及会厌炎、脑室带、杓状肌折叠等，但不侵犯声带。喉癌患者术后喉功能基本可以保留。全喉切除术适用于T3-T4期喉癌病变。喉癌患者术后会失去喉部功能。但经过食管发音训练后，可以获得咽食管音，是治疗喉癌的好方法。
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City alongside the National League (NL)'s New York Mets. The team was founded in when Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise rights to the defunct Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the current team of the same name) after it ceased operations and used them to establish the New York Highlanders. The Highlanders were officially renamed the New York Yankees in . The team is owned by Yankee Global Enterprises, a limited liability company that is controlled by the family of the late George Steinbrenner. Steinbrenner purchased the team from CBS in 1973. Currently, Brian Cashman is the team's general manager, and Aaron Boone is the team's field manager. The team's home games were played at the original Yankee Stadium in the Bronx from 1923 to 1973 and from 1976 to 2008. In 1974 and 1975, the Yankees shared Shea Stadium with the Mets, in addition to the New York Jets and the New York Giants. In 2009, they moved into a new ballpark of the same name that was constructed adjacent to the previous facility, which was closed and demolished. The team is perennially among the leaders in MLB attendance. Arguably the most successful professional sports franchise in the United States, the Yankees have won 20 American League East Division titles, 40 American League pennants, and 27 World Series championships, all of which are MLB records. The team has won more titles than any other franchise in the four major North American sports leagues, after briefly trailing the NHL's Montreal Canadiens between 1993 and 1999. The Yankees have had 44 players and 11 managers inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame, including many of the sport's most iconic figures in history such as Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Joe DiMaggio, Mickey Mantle, Yogi Berra, Whitey Ford, Reggie Jackson, and Goose Gossage; more recent inductees include Mariano Rivera and Derek Jeter, who received the two highest vote percentages of all Hall of Fame members. According to Forbes, the Yankees are the fourth-highest valued sports franchise in the world, after the NFL's Los Angeles Rams, with an estimated value in 2022 of approximately $6 billion. The team has garnered enormous popularity and a dedicated fanbase, as well as widespread enmity from fans of other MLB teams. The team's rivalry with the Boston Red Sox is one of the most well-known rivalries in North American sports. The team's logo is internationally known as a fashion item, and as an icon of New York City and the United States. From 1903 through the 2022 season, the Yankees' overall win–loss record is 10,602–8,000 (a winning percentage). History 1901–1902: Origins in Baltimore In 1900, Ban Johnson, the president of a minor league known as the Western League (1894–1899), changed the Western League name to the American League (AL) and asked the National League to classify it as a major league. Johnson held that his league would operate on friendly terms with the National League, but the National League demanded concessions which Johnson did not agree with and declared major league status for the AL in 1901 anyway. Plans to add an AL team in New York City were blocked by the NL's New York Giants. A team was instead placed in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1901 and named the Orioles. The Orioles were managed by John McGraw, who was also a part owner. After many personal clashes with Johnson, during the season McGraw jumped to become the new manager of the Giants, taking many players with him. The Orioles limped through the remainder of the season under league control, using a roster of players loaned from the rest of the AL clubs. The Orioles were disbanded at the end of the season. In early 1903, the two leagues decided to settle their disputes and try to coexist. At a conference, Johnson requested that an AL team be put in New York, to play alongside the NL's Giants. It was put to a vote, and 15 of the 16 major league owners agreed on it. The franchise was awarded to Frank J. Farrell and William S. Devery. 1903–1912: Establishment in New York and the Highlanders years The team's new ballpark, Hilltop Park (formally known as "American League Park"), was constructed in one of Upper Manhattan's highest points—between 165th and 168th Streets in the Washington Heights neighborhood. The team was named the New York Highlanders. Fans believed the name was chosen because of the team's elevated location in Upper Manhattan, or as a nod to team president Joseph Gordon's Scottish-Irish heritage (the Gordon Highlanders were a well known Scottish military unit). The land was owned by the New York Institute for the Education of the Blind and was leased to the Highlanders for 10 years. Initially, the team was commonly referred to as the New York Americans. The team was also referred to as the "Invaders" in the Evening Journal and The Evening World. New York Press Sports Editor Jim Price coined the unofficial nickname Yankees (or "Yanks") for the club as early as 1904, because it was easier to fit in headlines. The Highlanders finished second in the AL in 1904, 1906, and 1910. In 1904, they lost the deciding game on a wild pitch to the Boston Americans, who later became the Boston Red Sox. That year, Highlander pitcher Jack Chesbro set the single-season wins record at 41. At this time there was no formal World Series agreement wherein the AL and NL winners would play each other. 1913–1922: New owners, a new home, and a new name: Years at the Polo Grounds The Polo Grounds, located on the shore of the Harlem River in Washington Heights, was home to the New York Giants of the National League. The Giants were inter-city rivals with the Highlanders, dating back to when Giants manager John McGraw feuded with Ban Johnson after McGraw jumped from the Orioles to the Giants. Polo Grounds III burned down in 1911 and the Highlanders shared Hilltop Park with the Giants during a two-month renovation period. Later, from 1913 to 1922, the Highlanders shared the Polo Grounds with the Giants after their lease with Hilltop Park expired. While playing at the Polo Grounds, the name "Highlanders" fell into disuse among the press. In 1913 the team became officially known as the New York Yankees. In the mid‑1910s, the Yankees finished towards the bottom of the standings. The relationship between Farrell and Devery became strained due to money issues and the team performance. At the start of 1915, the pair sold the team to Colonel Jacob Ruppert, a brewer, and Captain Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston, a contractor-engineer. Ruppert and Huston paid $350,000 () with both men contributing half of the total price. After the purchase, Ruppert assumed the role of team president with Huston becoming team secretary and treasurer. 1923–1935: Sluggers and the Stadium: Ruth, Gehrig, and Murderer's Row In the years around 1920, the Yankees, the Red Sox, and the Chicago White Sox had a détente. The trades between the three ball clubs antagonized Ban Johnson and garnered the teams the nickname "The Insurrectos". This détente paid off well for the Yankees as they increased their payroll. Most new players who later contributed to the team's success came from the Red Sox, whose owner, Harry Frazee, was trading them for large sums of money to finance his theatrical productions. Pitcher-turned-outfielder Babe Ruth was the most talented of all the acquisitions from Boston, and the outcome of that trade would haunt the Red Sox for the next 86 years, a span in which the team did not win a single World Series championship. This phenomenon eventually became known as the Curse of the Bambino, which was coined by writer Dan Shaughnessy in the 1990 book of the same name. Ruth's multitude of home runs proved so popular that the Yankees began drawing more people than their National League counterpart, the Giants. In 1921 — the year after acquiring Ruth — the Yankees played in their first World Series. They competed against the Giants, and all eight games of the series were played in the Polo Grounds. After the 1922 season, the Yankees were told to move out of the Polo Grounds. Giants manager John McGraw became upset with the increase of Yankees attendance along with the number of home runs. He was said to have commented that the Yankees should "move to some out-of-the-way place, like Queens", but they instead broke ground for a new ballpark in the Bronx, right across the Harlem River from the Polo Grounds. In 1922, the Yankees returned to the World Series again and were dealt a second defeat at the hands of the Giants. Manager Miller Huggins and general manager Ed Barrow were important newcomers in this period. The hiring of Huggins by Ruppert in 1918 caused a rift between the owners that eventually led to Ruppert buying Huston out in 1923. In 1923, the Yankees moved to their new home, Yankee Stadium, which took 11 months to build and cost $2.5 million (). The team announced that 99,200 fans showed up on Opening Day and 25,000 were turned away. In the first game at Yankee Stadium, Ruth hit a home run. The stadium was nicknamed "The House That Ruth Built", due mainly to the fact that Ruth had doubled Yankees' attendance, which helped the team pay for the new stadium. At the end of the season, the Yankees faced the Giants in the World Series for the third straight year and won their first championship. In the 1927 season, the Yankees featured a lineup that became known as "Murderers' Row", and some consider this team to be the best in the history of baseball (though similar claims have been made for other Yankee squads, notably those of 1939, 1961 and 1998). The name originated from The Tombs, a jail complex in Lower Manhattan that had specific cell block for murderers. That season, the Yankees became the first team in baseball to occupy first place every day of the season, winning 110 games. The team also swept the Pittsburgh Pirates in the World Series. Ruth's home run total of 60 in 1927 set a single-season home run record that stood until it was broken by Roger Maris in 1961, although Maris had eight additional games in which to break the record. Meanwhile, first baseman Lou Gehrig had his first big season, batting .373 with 47 home runs and 175 runs batted in (RBI), beating Ruth's single-season RBI mark which he had set in 1921. The Yankees won the World Series again in 1928. In 1931, Joe McCarthy, who was previously manager of the Chicago Cubs, was hired as manager and brought the Yankees back to the top of the AL. They swept the Chicago Cubs in the 1932 World Series, and brought the team's streak of consecutive World Series game wins to 12. This series was made famous by Babe Ruth's "Called Shot" in game three of the series at Wrigley Field, in which Ruth pointed to center field before hitting a home run. In 1935, Ruth left the Yankees to join the NL's Boston Braves, and he made his last major league baseball appearance on May 30 of that year. 1936–1951: Joltin' Joe DiMaggio After Ruth left the Yankees following the 1934 season, Gehrig finally had a chance to take center stage, but it was only one year before a new star appeared, Joe DiMaggio. The team won an unprecedented four straight World Series titles from 1936 to 1939. For most of 1939, however, they had to do it without Gehrig, who took himself out of the lineup on May 2 and retired due to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, which was later known as "Lou Gehrig's Disease" in his memory. The Yankees declared July 4, 1939 to be "Lou Gehrig Day", on which they retired his number 4, the first retired number in baseball. Gehrig made a famous speech in which he declared himself to be "the luckiest man on the face of the earth." He died two years later on June 2, 1941. The acclaimed movie The Pride of the Yankees about Gehrig was released in 1942. The 1941 season was often described as the last year of the "Golden Era" before the United States entered World War II and other realities intervened. Numerous achievements were made in the early 1940s including Ted Williams of the Red Sox hitting for the elusive .400 batting average and Joe DiMaggio getting hits in consecutive ballgames. By the end of his hitting streak, DiMaggio hit in 56 consecutive games, the current major league record and one often deemed unbreakable. Two months after the Yankees beat the Brooklyn Dodgers in the 1941 World Series, the first of seven October meetings between the two crosstown rivals before the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles. As a result of the mandatory draft following the attack on Pearl Harbor, more than 90 percent of the players, including DiMaggio, were forced to suspend their playing careers and enter the military. Despite losing many of their players, the Yankees still managed to pull out a win against the St. Louis Cardinals in the 1943 World Series. Following Jacob Ruppert's death in 1939, his heirs assumed control on the team. In 1945 construction and real estate magnate Del Webb along with partners Dan Topping and Larry MacPhail purchased the team from the Ruppert estate for $2.8 million (equivalent to $ million in ); MacPhail, who was the team president, treasurer, and general manager, was bought out following the 1947 World Series. After a few slumping seasons, McCarthy left the organization in 1946. A few interim managers later, Bucky Harris took the job, righting the ship and taking the Yankees to a hard-fought series victory against the Dodgers. Despite finishing only three games behind the Cleveland Indians in the 1948 pennant race, Harris was relieved of his duties and replaced by Casey Stengel, who had a reputation of being a clown and managing bad teams. His tenure as Yankees' field manager, however, was marked with success. The "underdog" Yankees came from behind to catch and surprise a powerful Red Sox team on the last two days of the 1949 season, a face-off that fueled the beginning of the modern Yankees–Red Sox rivalry. By this time, however, DiMaggio's career was winding down, and the "Yankee Clipper" retired after the 1951 season after numerous injuries. That year marked the arrival of Mickey Mantle, who was one of several rookies to fill the gap. 1951–1959: Stengel's Squad Bettering the clubs managed by Joe McCarthy, the Yankees won the World Series five consecutive times from to under Stengel, which remains an MLB record. Led by players like center fielder Mickey Mantle, pitcher Whitey Ford, and catcher Yogi Berra, Stengel's teams won ten pennants and seven World Series titles in his 12 seasons as the Yankees manager. The title was the only one of those five championships not to be won against either the New York Giants or Brooklyn Dodgers; it was won in four straight games against the Whiz Kids of the Philadelphia Phillies. In 1954, the Yankees won 103 games, but the Cleveland Indians took the pennant with a then-AL record 111 wins; 1954 was famously referred to as "The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant". The term was coined by writer Douglass Wallop, who wrote a novel of the same name. The novel was then adapted into a musical called Damn Yankees. In , the Dodgers finally beat the Yankees in the World Series, after five previous Series losses to them. The Yankees came back strong the next year. In Game 5 of the 1956 World Series against the Dodgers, pitcher Don Larsen threw the only perfect game in World Series history, which remains the only perfect game in postseason play and the only postseason no-hitter until 2010. The Yankees lost the 1957 World Series to the Milwaukee Braves when Lew Burdette won three games for the Braves and was awarded World Series MVP. Following the Series, the New York Giants and the Brooklyn Dodgers both left for San Francisco and Los Angeles, respectively. This left the Yankees as New York's only baseball team. In the 1958 World Series, the Yankees got their revenge against the Braves and became the second team to win the Series after being down 3–1. For the decade, the Yankees won six World Series championships (1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1958) and eight American League pennants (those six plus 1955 and 1957). Led by Mantle, Ford, Berra, Elston Howard (the Yankees' first African-American player), and the newly acquired Roger Maris, the Yankees entered the 1960s seeking to replicate their success of the 1950s. 1960–1964: Mantle and Maris Arnold Johnson, owner of the Kansas City Athletics, was a longtime business associate of Yankees co-owners Del Webb and Dan Topping. Because of this "special relationship" with the Yankees, he traded young players to them in exchange for cash and aging veterans. Invariably, these trades ended up being heavily tilted in the Yankees' favor, leading to accusations that the Athletics were little more than a Yankees farm team at the major league level. Kansas City had been home to the Yankees' top farm team, the Kansas City Blues, for almost 20 years before the Athletics moved there from Philadelphia in 1954. In 1960, Charles O. Finley purchased the Athletics and put an end to the trades with the Yankees. At that point, however, the Yankees had already strengthened their supply of future prospects, which included a young outfielder named Roger Maris. In 1960, Maris led the league in slugging percentage, RBI, and extra-base hits. He finished second in home runs (one behind Mickey Mantle) and total bases, and won a Gold Glove, which garnered enough votes for the American League MVP award. The year 1961 was one of the most memorable in Yankees history. Mantle and Maris hit home runs at a fast pace and became known as the "M&M Boys". Ultimately, a severe hip infection forced Mantle to leave the lineup at the end of the regular season. Maris continued though, and on October 1, the last day of the regular season, he hit home run number 61, surpassing Babe Ruth's single-season home run record of 60. However, MLB Commissioner Ford Frick decreed that since Maris had played in a 162-game season, and Ruth (in 1927) had played in a 154-game season. They were considered two separate records for 30 years, until MLB reversed course and stated Maris held the record alone. His record would be broken by Mark McGwire, who hit 70 home runs in 1998. Maris held the American League record until 2022 when Aaron Judge hit 62. The Yankees won the pennant with a 109–53 record and went on to defeat the Cincinnati Reds in the 1961 World Series. The team finished the year with 240 home runs, which was an MLB record until surpassed by the 1996 Baltimore Orioles team with 257 home runs. In 1962, the sports scene in New York changed when the National League added an expansion team, the New York Mets. The Mets played at the Giants' former home, the Polo Grounds, for two seasons while Shea Stadium was under construction in nearby Flushing, Queens. This restored New York as a city with more than one team, as it had been from the late 1800s until 1957. The Yankees won the 1962 World Series, their tenth in the past sixteen years, defeating the San Francisco Giants 4–3. It was the Yankees' last championship until 1977. The Yankees easily reached the 1963 World Series when they won the pennant by 10.5 games, but they scored only four runs in the series and were swept by the Los Angeles Dodgers and their ace pitcher, Sandy Koufax. The series was the first between the Yankees and the new Los Angeles Dodgers, after their move in 1958. After the season, Yogi Berra, who had just retired from playing, took over managerial duties. The aging Yankees returned the next year for a fifth straight World Series, but were beaten 4–3 by the St. Louis Cardinals. It would be the Yankees' last World Series appearance until 1976. 1965–1972: New ownership and a steep decline After the 1964 season, broadcasting company CBS purchased 80% of the Yankees from Topping and Webb for $11.2 million (equivalent to $ million in ). With the new ownership, the team began to decline. The 1965 edition of the team posted a record of 77–85 — the Yankees' first losing record in 40 years. In 1966, the Yankees finished in last place in the AL for the first time since 1912. It also marked their first consecutive losing seasons since 1917 and 1918. The 1967 season was not much better; they finished only ahead of the Kansas City Athletics in the American League. While their fortunes improved somewhat in the late 1960s and early 1970s, they finished higher than fourth only once during CBS' ownership, in 1970. The Yankees were not able to replace their aging superstars with promising young talent, as they had consistently done in the previous five decades. As early as the 1961–62 off-season, longtime fans noticed that the pipeline of talent from the minor league affiliates had started to dry up. This was worsened by the introduction of the amateur draft that year, which meant that the Yankees could no longer sign any player they wanted. The Yankees were one of four teams who voted against the establishment of the draft, with the Dodgers, Mets, and Cardinals also objecting. While the Yankees usually drafted fairly early during this period due to their lackluster records, Thurman Munson was the only pick who lived up to his billing. 1973–1981: Steinbrenner, Martin, Jackson, and Munson: the Bronx Zoo On January 3, 1973, CBS announced they were selling the club to a group of investors, led by Cleveland-based shipbuilder George Steinbrenner (1930–2010), for $10 million (equivalent to $ million in ). E. Michael Burke, who assumed the role of team president in 1966, resigned as president in April but stayed with the organization as a consultant to the owner. Within a year, Steinbrenner bought out most of his other partners and became the team's principal owner, although Burke continued to hold a minority share into the 1980s. One of Steinbrenner's major goals was to renovate Yankee Stadium. Both the stadium and the surrounding neighborhood had deteriorated by the late 1960s. CBS initially suggested renovations, but the team needed to play elsewhere, and the Mets refused to open their home, Shea Stadium, to the Yankees. A new stadium in the Meadowlands, across the Hudson River in New Jersey, was suggested (and was eventually built, as Giants Stadium, specifically for football). Finally, in mid-1972, Mayor John Lindsay stepped in. The city bought the stadium and began an extensive two-year renovation period. Since the city also owned Shea Stadium, the Mets were forced to allow the Yankees to play two seasons there. The renovations modernized the look of the stadium, significantly altered the dimensions, and reconfigured some of the seating. In 1973, Steinbrenner instituted a personal appearance policy that included being clean-shaven, with long hair slicked back or trimmed. In an interview with The New York Times, Steinbrenner stated the policy was to " instill a certain sense of order and discipline" in the players. The policy originated from Steinbrenner's service in the United States Air Force, which had a similar appearance policy. This rule is still in effect today, and enforced by his sons after George's passing. The Cincinnati Reds had the same personal appearance policy from 1967 until 1999. After the 1974 season, Steinbrenner made a move that started the modern era of free agency, signing star pitcher Catfish Hunter away from Oakland. Midway through the 1975 season, the team hired former second baseman Billy Martin as manager. With Martin at the helm, the Yankees reached the 1976 World Series, but were swept by the Cincinnati Reds and their famed "Big Red Machine." After the 1976 campaign, Steinbrenner added star Oakland outfielder Reggie Jackson—who had spent 1976 with the Baltimore Orioles—to his roster. During spring training of 1977, Jackson alienated his teammates with controversial remarks about the Yankees captain, catcher Thurman Munson. He had bad blood with manager Billy Martin, who had managed the Detroit Tigers when Jackson's Athletics defeated them in the 1972 playoffs. Jackson, Martin, and Steinbrenner repeatedly feuded with each other throughout Jackson's 5-year contract. Martin was hired and fired by Steinbrenner five times over the next 13 years. This conflict, combined with the extremely rowdy Yankees fans of the late 1970s and the bad conditions of the Bronx, led to the Yankees organization and stadium being referred to as the "Bronx Zoo". Despite the turmoil, Jackson hit four home runs in the 1977 World Series; hit three of those home runs on the first pitch of his at bats in the fourth, fifth and eighth innings of the sixth game of the World Series; earned the Series MVP Award; and got the nickname "Mr. October." Throughout the late 1970s, the race for the pennant was often a close competition between the Yankees and the Red Sox. Despite that, during the 1978 season, the Red Sox were games ahead of the Yankees in July. In late July, Martin suspended Reggie Jackson and fined him $9,000 (equivalent to $ in ) for "defiance" after he bunted while Martin had the "swing" signal on. Upon Jackson's return, Martin made a famous statement against both Jackson and owner Steinbrenner: "They deserve each other. One's a born liar; the other's convicted." Martin was forced to resign the next day and was replaced by Bob Lemon. This came while the team was winning five games in a row and Boston was losing five in a row. The Yankees continued to win games, and by the time they met Boston for a pivotal four-game series at Fenway Park in early September, the Yankees were four games behind the Red Sox. The Yankees swept the Red Sox in what became known as the "Boston Massacre", winning the games 15–3, 13–2, 7–0, and 7–4. The third game was a shutout pitched by Ron Guidry, who led the majors with nine shutouts, a 25–3 record, and a 1.74 ERA. On the last day of the season, the two clubs finished in a tie for first place in the AL East, and a tiebreaker game was held at Fenway Park. With Guidry pitching against former Yankee Mike Torrez, the Red Sox took an early 2–0 lead. In the seventh inning, light-hitting Yankee shortstop Bucky Dent drove a three-run home run over the Fenway Park's Green Monster, putting the Yankees up 3–2. Reggie Jackson's solo home run in the following inning sealed the eventual 5–4 win that gave the Yankees their one-hundredth win of the season and their third straight AL East title. Guidry earned his 25th win of the season. After defeating the Kansas City Royals for the third consecutive year in the ALCS, the Yankees faced the Los Angeles Dodgers in the World Series. They lost the first two games in Los Angeles, but won all three games at Yankee Stadium and Game 6 back in Los Angeles, winning their 22nd world championship. Changes occurred during the 1979 season. Former Cy Young Award-winning closer Sparky Lyle was traded to the Texas Rangers for several players, including Dave Righetti. Tommy John was acquired from the Dodgers and Luis Tiant from the Red Sox to bolster the pitching staff. During the season, Bob Lemon was replaced by Billy Martin, who was serving his second stint as Yankees manager. The 1970s ended on a tragic note for the Yankees. On August 2, 1979, catcher Thurman Munson died when his private plane crashed while he was practicing touch-and-go landings. Four days later, the entire team flew out to Canton, Ohio, for the funeral, despite having a game later that day against the Orioles. Bobby Murcer, a close friend of Munson's, along with Lou Piniella, were chosen to give the eulogy at his funeral. In a nationally televised and emotional game, Murcer used Munson's bat (which he gave to Munson's wife after the game), and drove in all five of the team's runs in a dramatic 5–4 walk-off victory. Before the game, Munson's locker sat empty except for his catching gear, a sad reminder for his teammates. His locker, labeled with his number 15, has remained empty in the Yankees clubhouse as a memorial. When the Yankees moved across the street, Munson's locker was torn out and installed in the new stadium's museum. Immediately after Munson's death, the team announced his number 15 would be retired. The 1980 season brought more changes. Billy Martin was fired once again and Dick Howser took his place. Chris Chambliss was traded to the Toronto Blue Jays for catcher Rick Cerone. Reggie Jackson hit .300 for the only time in his career with 41 homers, and finished second in the MVP voting to Kansas City's George Brett. The Yankees won 103 games and the AL East by three games over the Baltimore Orioles, but were swept by the Royals in the ALCS. After the season ended, the Yankees signed Dave Winfield to a 10-year contract. A contract misunderstanding led to a feud between Winfield and Steinbrenner. The team fired Howser and replaced him with Gene Michael. Under Michael, the Yankees led the AL East before a strike hit in June 1981. The Yankees struggled under Bob Lemon, who replaced Michael for the second half of the season. Thanks to the split-season playoff format, the Yankees faced the second-half winner Milwaukee Brewers in the special 1981 American League Division Series. After defeating Milwaukee 3–2, they swept the Oakland Athletics in a three-game ALCS. In the World Series, the Yankees won the first two games against the Los Angeles Dodgers. But the Dodgers fought back to win the next four games to claim the World Series title. This World Series would be the most recent between the Yankees and the Dodgers. 1982–1995: Struggles during the Mattingly years Following the team's loss to the Dodgers in the 1981 World Series, the Yankees began their longest absence from the playoffs since 1921. Steinbrenner announced his plan to transform the Yankees from the "Bronx Bombers" into the "Bronx Burners", increasing the Yankees' ability to win games based on speed and defense instead of relying on home runs. As a first step towards this end, the Yankees signed Dave Collins from the Cincinnati Reds during the 1981 off-season. Collins was traded to the Toronto Blue Jays after the 1982 season in a deal that also included future All-Stars Fred McGriff and Mike Morgan. In return the Yankees got Dale Murray and Tom Dodd. The Yankees of the 1980s were led by All-Star first baseman Don Mattingly. In spite of accumulating the most total wins of any major league team, they failed to win a World Series (the 1980s were the first decade since the 1910s in which the Yankees did not win at least two Series) and had only two playoff appearances. They consistently had a powerful offense, with Mattingly and Winfield competing for the best average in the AL for the 1984 season. Despite their offense, the Yankees teams of the 1980s lacked sufficient starting pitching to win a championship in the 1980s. After posting a 22–6 record in 1985, arm problems caught up with Guidry, and his performance declined over the next three years. He retired after the 1988 season. Of the remaining mainstays of the Yankees' rotation, only Dave Righetti stood out, pitching a no-hitter on July 4, 1983, but he was moved to the bullpen the next year where he helped to define the closer role. Despite the Yankees' lack of pitching success during the 1980s, they had three of the premier pitchers of the early 1990s on their roster during these years in Al Leiter, Doug Drabek and José Rijo. All were mismanaged and dealt away before they could reach their full potential, with only Rijo returning much value – he was traded to the Oakland A's in the deal that brought Henderson to New York. The team came close to winning the AL East in 1985 and 1986, finishing second to the Toronto Blue Jays and Boston Red Sox, respectively, but fell to fourth place in 1987 and fifth in 1988, despite having mid-season leads in the AL East both years. By the end of the decade, the Yankees' offense declined. Henderson and third baseman Mike Pagliarulo had departed by the middle of 1989, while back problems hampered both Winfield (who missed the entire 1989 season) and Mattingly (who missed almost the entire second half of 1990). Winfield's tenure with the team ended when he was dealt to the California Angels. From 1989 to 1992, the team had a losing record, spending significant money on free-agents and draft picks who did not live up to expectations. In 1990, the Yankees had the worst record in the American League, and their fourth last-place finish in franchise history. During the 1990 season, Yankee fans started to chant "1918!" to taunt the Red Sox, reminding them of the last time they won a World Series one weekend the Red Sox were there in 1990. Each time the Red Sox were at Yankee Stadium afterward, chants of "1918!" echoed through the stadium. Yankee fans also taunted the Red Sox with signs saying "CURSE OF THE BAMBINO", pictures of Babe Ruth, and wearing "1918!" T-shirts each time they were at the stadium. These fans came to be known as the Bleacher Creatures. The poor showings in the 1980s and early 1990s soon changed. Steinbrenner hired Howard Spira to uncover damaging information on Winfield and was subsequently suspended from day-to-day team operations by Commissioner Fay Vincent for two years when the plot was revealed. This turn of events allowed management to implement a coherent acquisition and development program without owner interference. General Manager Gene Michael, along with manager Buck Showalter, shifted the club's emphasis from high-priced acquisitions to developing talent through the farm system. This new philosophy developed key players such as outfielder Bernie Williams, shortstop Derek Jeter, catcher Jorge Posada, and pitchers Andy Pettitte and Mariano Rivera. The first significant success came in 1994, when the Yankees had the best record in the AL, but the season was cut short by a players' strike. Because the Yankees were last in a postseason in a season cut short by a strike, the news media constantly reminded the Yankees about the parallels between these two Yankees teams, which included both teams having division leads taken away by strike. Throughout October, the media continued to speculate about what might have been if there had not been a strike, making references to the day's games in the postseason would have been played. A year later, the team qualified for the playoffs in the new wild card slot in the strike-shortened 1995 season. In the memorable 1995 American League Division Series against the Seattle Mariners, the Yankees won the first two games at home and lost the next three in Seattle. Although Mattingly batted .417 with a home run and six RBI in the only postseason series of his career, his back problems led him to retire after the 1997 season after sitting out the 1996 season. 1996–2007: Core Four: Jeter, Posada, Pettitte, and Rivera Joe Torre had a mediocre run as a manager in the National League, and the choice was initially derided ("Clueless Joe" was a headline in the New York Daily News). However, his calm demeanor proved to be a good fit, and his tenure was the longest under George Steinbrenner's ownership. Torre was announced as the new Yankees manager in November 1995. The 1996 season saw the rise of three Yankees who formed the core of the team for years to come: rookie shortstop Derek Jeter, second-year starting pitcher Andy Pettitte, and second-year pitcher Mariano Rivera, who served as setup man in 1996 before becoming closer in 1997. Aided by these young players, the Yankees won their first AL East title in 15 years. They defeated the Texas Rangers in the ALDS, and in ALCS beat the Baltimore Orioles 4–1, which included a notable fan interference by Jeffrey Maier that was called as a home run for the Yankees. In the World Series the team rebounded from an 0–2 series deficit and defeated the defending champion Atlanta Braves, ending an 18-year championship drought. Jeter was named Rookie of the Year. In 1997, the Yankees lost the 1997 ALDS to the Cleveland Indians 3–2. General manager Bob Watson stepped down and was replaced by assistant general manager Brian Cashman. The 1998 Yankees are widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest teams in baseball history, compiling a record of 114–48, a then–AL record for the most wins in a season. On May 17, 1998, David Wells pitched a perfect game against the Minnesota Twins. The Yankees went on to sweep the San Diego Padres in the World Series. Their 125 combined regular and postseason wins remains an MLB single-season record. On July 18, 1999, David Cone pitched a perfect game against the Montreal Expos. The ALCS was the Yankees' first postseason meeting with the rival Red Sox. The 1999 Yankees defeated the Red Sox 4–1 and swept the Braves in the 1999 World Series giving the 1998–99 Yankees a combined 22–3 record in the (including four series sweeps) in the six post-season series those years. In 2000, the Yankees faced the Mets in the first New York City Subway World Series in 44 years. The Yankees won the series in 5 games, but a loss in Game 3 snapped their streak of consecutive games won in World Series contests at 14, surpassing the club's previous record of 12 (in 1927, 1928, and 1932). The Yankees are the last MLB team to repeat as World Series champions and after the 2000 season they joined the Yankees teams of 1936–39 and 1949–53, as well as the 1972–74 Oakland Athletics as the only teams to win at least three consecutive World Series. In aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the Yankees defeated the Oakland Athletics in the ALDS, and the Seattle Mariners in the ALCS. By winning the pennant for a fourth straight year, the 1998–2001 Yankees joined the 1921–24 New York Giants, and the Yankees teams of 1936–39, 1949–53, 1955–58 and 1960–64 as the only teams to win at least four straight pennants. The Yankees won 11 consecutive postseason series in this 4-year period. In the World Series against the Arizona Diamondbacks, the Yankees lost the series when Rivera uncharacteristically blew a save in the bottom of the ninth inning of Game 7. Also, despite a very poor series overall, batting under .200, Derek Jeter got the nickname, "Mr. November", echoing comparisons to Reggie Jackson's "Mr. October", for his walk-off home run in Game 4, though it began October 31, as the game ended in the first minutes of November 1. In addition, Yankee Stadium played host for a memorial service titled "Prayer for America" for the September 11 victims. A vastly revamped Yankees team finished the 2002 season with an AL-best record of 103–58. The season was highlighted by Alfonso Soriano becoming the first second baseman ever to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in a season. In the ALDS the Yankees lost to the eventual World Series champion Anaheim Angels 3–1. In 2003, the Yankees again had the best league record (101–61), highlighted by Roger Clemens' 300th win and 4000th strikeout. In the ALCS, they defeated the Boston Red Sox in a dramatic seven-game series, which featured a bench-clearing incident in Game 3 and a series-ending walk-off home run by Aaron Boone in the bottom of the 11th inning of Game 7. In the World Series the Yankees lost in 6 games to the Florida Marlins. In 2004, the Yankees signed free agents Kenny Lofton and Gary Sheffield; and traded Alfonso Soriano to the Texas Rangers in exchange for star shortstop Alex Rodriguez, who moved to third base from his usual shortstop position to accommodate Jeter. In the ALCS, the Yankees met the Boston Red Sox again, and became the first team in professional baseball history, and only the third team in North American professional sports history, to lose a best-of-seven series after taking a 3–0 series lead. The Red Sox would go on to defeat the Cardinals in the World Series, their first championship since 1918. In 2005 Alex Rodriguez won the American League MVP award, becoming the first Yankee to win the award since Don Mattingly in 1985. The Yankees again won the AL East by virtue of a tiebreaker but lost the ALDS 3–2 to the Angels. The 2006 season was highlighted by a 5-game series sweep of the Red Sox at Fenway Park (sometimes referred to as the "Second Boston Massacre"), outscoring the Red Sox 49–26. Despite winning the AL East for the ninth consecutive year, the Yankees lost again in the 2006 ALDS, this time to the Detroit Tigers. After the ALDS was over, tragedy struck when pitcher Cory Lidle died when his plane crashed into a highrise apartment building in Manhattan. Along with Thurman Munson, Lidle was the second active Yankee to be killed in a private plane crash. On June 18, 2007, the Yankees broke new ground by signing the first two professional baseball players from the People's Republic of China to MLB, and became the first team in MLB history to sign an advertising deal with a Chinese company. The Yankees' streak of nine straight AL East division titles ended in 2007, but they still reached the playoffs with the AL Wild Card. For the third year in a row, the team lost in the first round of the playoffs, as the Cleveland Indians defeated the Yankees, 3–1, in the 2007 ALDS. After the series, Joe Torre declined a reduced-length and compensation contract offer from the Yankees and returned to the National League as manager of the Los Angeles Dodgers. 2008–2016: Championship run, followed by pennant drought After Torre's departure, the Yankees signed former catcher Joe Girardi to a three-year contract to manage the club. The 2008 season was the last season played at Yankee Stadium. To celebrate the final year and history of Yankee Stadium, the 2008 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was played there. The final regular-season game at Yankee Stadium was played on September 21, 2008 with the Yankees defeating the Orioles. After the game, Jeter addressed the crowd, thanking them for their support over the years, and urging them to "take the memories of this field, add them to the new memories that will come at the new Yankee Stadium and continue to pass them on from generation to generation." Despite multiple midseason roster moves, the team was hampered by injuries and missed the playoffs for the first time in 14 seasons. During the off-season, the Yankees retooled their roster with several star free agent acquisitions, including CC Sabathia, Mark Teixeira, and A. J. Burnett. At the beginning of the 2009 season, the Yankees opened the new Yankee Stadium, located just a block north on River Avenue from their former home. The Yankees set a major league record by playing error-free ball for 18 consecutive games from May 14 to June 1, 2009. Midway during the season at the trade deadline, the Yankees added OF/3B Eric Hinske from the Pirates, 3B Jerry Hairston Jr. from the Reds, and P Chad Gaudin from the Padres. The Yankees finished first in the AL East. In the ALDS they swept the Minnesota Twins before defeating the Los Angeles Angels in the ALCS, 4–2. They Yankees defeated the Philadelphia Phillies, in the World Series 4–2, their 27th World Series title. The 2010 season featured the rivalry between the Yankees and Red Sox being revived to start and end the season. The Yankees and the Red Sox started and finished the season against each other at Fenway Park. This was the first time since 1950 this had happened. In June, Joe Torre's Dodgers played games against the Yankees for the first time since he became manager of the Dodgers, with the Yankees taking two out of three games in the series. During the 2010 All-Star break, public address announcer Bob Sheppard and principal owner George Steinbrenner died. Eight days later, another longtime Yankee icon, former player and manager Ralph Houk, died. The Yankees won the American League Wild Card. They swept the Minnesota Twins in the 2010 American League Division Series, but lost to the Texas Rangers in the ALCS, 4–2. In a 22–9 win over the Oakland Athletics on August 25, 2011, the Yankees became the first team in Major League history to hit three grand slams in a single game. They were hit by Robinson Canó, Russell Martin, and Curtis Granderson. The Yankees won the AL East title, finishing with 97 wins and took home field throughout the AL postseason. However, they were defeated by the Tigers, 3–2, in the ALDS. In 2012, the Yankees again finished the season with the AL's best record at 95–67. In mid-July, the Yankees traded two prospects to the Seattle Mariners for Ichiro Suzuki. They faced the Orioles in the ALDS. In Game 3, Raúl Ibañez became the oldest player to hit two home runs in a game, the oldest to hit a walk-off home run, the first substitute position player in a postseason game to hit two home runs, and the first to hit two home runs in the 9th inning or later in a postseason game, in the Yankees' 3–2 win. The Yankees defeated the Orioles in five games. However, in the ALCS, the Yankees lost to the Tigers again, this time in a four-game sweep, which was compounded with a struggling offense and a season-ending injury to Derek Jeter. The 2013 season was riddled with injuries. Mark Teixeira strained his elbow during the World Baseball Classic prior to the start of the season and played only 15 games for the Yankees. Alex Rodriguez played only 44 games after a hip surgery, Jeter played only 17 games due to his ankle injury from the 2012 ALCS, and Curtis Granderson played only 61 games due to forearm and knuckle injuries. On April 12, 2013, the Yankees made their second triple play ever. It was scored as 4–6–5–6–5–3–4, the first triple play of its kind in baseball history. On September 25, the Yankees lost to the Tampa Bay Rays, which for the second time in the wild-card era, eliminated them from playoff contention. They ended the season 85–77, finishing in 3rd place in the AL East. During the 2013–14 off-season, the Yankees signed Brian McCann, Jacoby Ellsbury, Masahiro Tanaka, and Carlos Beltrán. Despite that, the Yankees missed the playoffs, finishing 2nd in the AL East with an 84–78 record. Rodriguez missed the entire season due to a 162-game suspension for his participation in the Biogenesis baseball scandal. One notable moment happened on September 25, 2014, when Jeter – playing his final home game – hit a walk-off single off pitcher Evan Meek to defeat the Baltimore Orioles in front of a sold out stadium. Reliever Dellin Betances finished 3rd in voting for AL Rookie of the Year, while starting pitcher Masahiro Tanaka finished 5th. The Yankees would return to the playoffs in 2015. In his return from suspension, Rodriguez hit 33 home runs, his most since 2008, and tied Hank Aaron's record of fifteen 30-home-run seasons. Teixeira hit 31 home runs before a hit-by-pitch ended his season in August. Rookie first baseman Greg Bird had an impressive showing in Teixeira's place, hitting 11 home runs in 46 games, while rookie starting pitcher Luis Severino went 5–3 with a 2.89 ERA in innings after getting called up in August. Closer Andrew Miller won the AL Reliever of the Year Award. The Yankees led the AL East for most of the year before being felled by a surging Toronto Blue Jays team, ending the season 87–75 and in 2nd place. They were defeated by the Houston Astros in the 2015 American League Wild Card Game. In the off-season, the Yankees traded for Cincinnati Reds' closer Aroldis Chapman after a domestic violence allegation lowered his value. Chapman was later suspended 30 games. The Yankees struggled through the 2016 season, ending at 4th place in the AL East. The resurgent 2015 experienced by Rodriguez and Teixeira did not carry over, as they batted .200 and .204 for the season, respectively. Bird was ruled out for the season after undergoing shoulder surgery. Starting pitcher Michael Pineda struggled, going 6–12 with a 4.82 ERA, the 7th-highest in baseball. At the trade deadline, the Yankees stood at an uninspiring 52–52, and traded Chapman and Miller to the Cubs and Indians, respectively. 2017–present: Baby Bombers The Aroldis Chapman and Andrew Miller trade brought a group of players that included top shortstop prospect Gleyber Torres, outfielder Clint Frazier and pitcher Justus Sheffield. In addition, the Yankees traded 39-year-old designated hitter Carlos Beltran to the Texas Rangers for minor league prospects. The Yankees' decision to be sellers, rather than buyers, at the trade deadline was unusual, given the Yankees' typical win-now approach. In discussing the midseason trades, Yankees general manager Brian Cashman said that the Yankees recognized the "need to look toward the future." In early August, both Teixeira and Rodriguez revealed their plans to retire by the season's end. Rodriguez played his final game on August 12, 2016, accepting a front office job with the Yankees shortly after. In one of his final games, Teixeira hit a walk-off grand slam against the Boston Red Sox, his 409th and last career home run. The Yankees called up Tyler Austin and outfielder Aaron Judge in August. They made their debuts on August 13, hitting back-to-back home runs in their first career at-bats. Catcher Gary Sánchez hit 20 home runs in 53 games, finishing 2nd in AL Rookie of the Year voting and setting the record at the time as the fastest to reach 20 career home runs. Sanchez, Judge and Austin, as well as the Yankees' prosperous farm system in general, became nicknamed the "Baby Bombers". After having traded Chapman to the Cubs during the 2016 season, the Yankees signed him as a free agent during the 2016–17 off-season; Chapman agreed to a five-year, $86 million contract, the most lucrative in history for a relief pitcher. In 2017, the Yankees finished the season with a record of 91–71. They finished second in the AL East behind the Boston Red Sox, but captured the first AL Wild Card spot. Judge and Sánchez combined for 85 home runs. Sanchez finished with 33, the most by a Yankees catcher in a single season. Judge led the American League with 52 home runs, breaking Mark McGwire's major league record for most home runs by a rookie in a single season (McGwire hit 49 in 1987). The Yankees starting pitching was led by ace Luis Severino, who rebounded from his last season to lead the Yankees' pitching staff. On July 1, Clint Frazier made his MLB debut where he went 2 for 4 with a home run. The Yankees sent Dellin Betances, Starlin Castro, Sánchez, Severino, and Judge to the 2017 All-Star Game. Judge won the 2017 Home Run Derby, making the Yankees the team with the most players in history to win a Home Run Derby. After the 2017 All-Star break, the Yankees made a series of moves to acquire third baseman Todd Frazier, former Yankees reliever David Robertson, reliever Tommy Kahnle, starter Sonny Gray, and starter Jaime Garcia. In the 2017 AL Wild Card Game the Yankees defeated the Minnesota Twins to move on the ALDS. In the ALDS, the Yankees lost the first two games to the Cleveland Indians before winning the final three games and taking the series. They played the Houston Astros in the 2017 American League Championship Series and lost the series in seven games. In the 2017–18 off-season, the Yankees hired Aaron Boone to succeed Girardi as their new manager. The Yankees traded Starlin Castro and prospects Jorge Guzman and Jose Devers to the Miami Marlins for reigning National League Most Valuable Player Giancarlo Stanton. A right fielder who bats right-handed, Stanton hit 59 home runs and drove in 132 runs—both major league highs—in 2017; his contract was the largest player contract in the history of professional sports in North America at the time. The Yankees also traded third baseman Chase Headley and pitcher Bryan Mitchell to the San Diego Padres for outfielder Jabari Blash; following the move, Yankees GM Brian Cashman stated that the trade "create[d] payroll flexibility". On September 29, 2018 Gleyber Torres hit the Yankees 265th home run of the season which broke the record of the most home runs in a season, previously held by the 1997 Seattle Mariners. The Yankees ended the 2018 season with 267 home runs as well as a record of 100–62. In the 2018 playoffs, the Yankees defeated the Oakland Athletics in the Wild Card game, advancing to face the 108-win Red Sox in the ALDS. The Yankees fell to the Red Sox in the ALDS 3–1. In Game 3, the Yankees suffered their worst playoff defeat in team history, by a score of 16–1. On June 25, 2019, the Yankees broke the record for the most home runs in consecutive games against the Toronto Blue Jays. On September 27, the Yankees became the second team to reach 300 homers in a season, achieved by their ALDS opponent, the Minnesota Twins, a day earlier. The Yankees traveled to London in late June to play the Red Sox in the first ever MLB London Series, in addition to the first MLB games played in Europe. The Yankees swept Boston in the two-game series, with the first game lasted 4 hours and 42 minutes, 3 minutes shorter than the longest MLB 9-inning game. The Yankees ended the 2019 season with a record of 103–59, winning the AL East division title for the first time since 2012. The Yankees beat the Twins in a three-game sweep to advance to the ALCS for the second time in three seasons. However, on October 19, the Houston Astros beat the Yankees in the ALCS 4–2. With this loss, the 2010s decade became the first since the 1980s to have the Yankees fail to win a World Series and the first since the 1910s to have the Yankees failing to play in one. During the 2019 offseason, on December 18, 2019, the Yankees signed Gerrit Cole to a nine-year, $324 million contract. The contract is one of the biggest free agent contracts in MLB history, behind Bryce Harper of the Phillies and Corey Seager of the Texas Rangers. On August 28, 2020, the Yankees gave up a walk-off home run to Amed Rosario of the Mets in Yankee Stadium. The Mets were the home team because they were making up for a previously cancelled game. It was the first time a visiting player had hit a walk-off home run since Ed McKean hit one for the St. Louis Perfectos against the Cleveland Spiders in 1899. The Yankees finished the shortened 2020 season with a record of 33–27, finishing second in AL East. In the first round of the playoffs they swept the Cleveland Indians beating them in 2 games in the wild card series. In the ALDS, however, the Yankees were defeated by the Tampa Bay Rays in five games, marking four consecutive playoff exits. Throughout the 2021 season, the Yankees finished with a 92–70 record, finishing in third place in the division. They made it in the second wild card spot, where they would play the Boston Red Sox in the Wild Card game at Fenway Park. The Yankees lost by a score of 6–2 after a poor performance by starter and ace Gerrit Cole. Some highlights from the 2021 season include the transactions of former all star players Rougned Odor, Corey Kluber, Anthony Rizzo, and Joey Gallo. On May 19, 2021, former Cy Young Award winner Corey Kluber threw a no-hitter against the Texas Rangers. This was the Yankees 12th no-hitter of all time, and the first since David Cone's perfect game in 1999. The Yankees also recorded a record-tying three triple plays throughout the 2021 season. During the 2021 offseason, owners of MLB teams initiated a work stoppage after the 2016 collective bargaining agreement between the league and players expired. On March 10, 2022, the lockout ended when the league and Major League Baseball Players Association agreeing on a CBA. Before the start of the 2022, the Yankees would trade away Gio Urshela, and Gary Sánchez for former AL MVP, Josh Donaldson and Isiah Kiner-Falefa. Yankees general manager Brian Cashman, and the Yankees organization were criticized by the fans for not signing many of the big name free agents that were available to sign, including Carlos Correa and Freddie Freeman. The Yankees started hot at the start of the 2022 season, as they were 64–28 in the first half of the season leading to the All-Star Game. However, in the second half they would then go 35–35, failing to win 100 games after being on track for it in June. Despite their struggles in the second half of the season, the Yankees clinched their 30th straight winning season. On October 4, Aaron Judge hit his 62nd home run, breaking the American League single-season home run record set in 1961 by Roger Maris. The Yankees would go on to win the AL East division title and defeat the Cleveland Guardians in the ALDS in five games. However, the Yankees would once again lose to the Houston Astros in the ALCS, being swept in four games. In the offseason, Jose Trevino would become the first Yankee ever to win the Platinum Glove Award. Aaron Judge would also win AL MVP after having an historic season, being the first Yankee to win the award since Alex Rodriguez did in 2007. On December 21, 2022 Aaron Judge was named the 16th captain in Yankees history, after getting resigned to a nine-year, $360 million contract. Judge was named the first captain of the team since Derek Jeter retired in 2014. Distinctions The Yankees have won 27 World Series in 40 appearances, the most in Major League Baseball in addition to major North American professional sports leagues. The St. Louis Cardinals are in second place with 11 World Series championships with their last win in 2011. The Dodgers are second in total World Series appearances with 20. The Yankees have lost 13 World Series, the second most in MLB behind the Dodgers, who have 14 losses. The Yankees have faced the Dodgers 11 times, going 8–3. Among North American major sports, the Yankees' success is approached by only the 24 Stanley Cup championships of the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League. The Yankees have played in the World Series against every National League pennant winner except the Houston Astros (who now play in the American League) and the Colorado Rockies. Through 2021, the Yankees have an all-time regular season winning percentage of .570 (a 10,548 – 7,953 record), the best of any team in MLB history. On June 25, 2019, they set a new major league record for homering in 28 consecutive games, breaking the record set by the 2002 Texas Rangers. The streak would reach 31 games, during which they hit 57 home runs. With the walk-off solo home run by DJ LeMahieu to win the game against the Oakland Athletics on August 31, 2019, the Yankees ended the month of August that year now holding a new record of 74 home runs hit in the month alone, a new record for the most home runs hit in a month by a single MLB team. World Series championships The Yankees have won a record 27 World Series championships. Their most recent one came when the new stadium opened in 2009; they defeated the Philadelphia Phillies in six games under manager Joe Girardi. Team nicknames The team has acquired different nicknames over the years by both baseball personalities and the media. Sportswriter Fred Lieb, in a 1922 story for the Baseball Magazine, said he will call the club "the Yanks" in his articles. He stated the nickname "will fit into heads better". Their most prominently used nickname is "the Bronx Bombers" or simply "the Bombers", a reference to their home and their prolific hitting. The nickname "Bronx Bombers" was first used in an article in the New York World-Telegram in 1936. Writer Paul Dickson said the nickname originated from boxer Joe Louis, whose nickname is the "Brown Bomber". A less used nickname is "the Pinstripes" or "Pinstripers", in reference to the iconic feature on their home uniforms. The term "Murderers' Row" has historically been used to refer to both the 1920s Yankees and the team altogether. Critics often refer to the team and the organization as "the Evil Empire", a term applied to the Yankees by Boston Red Sox president Larry Lucchino in a 2002 interview with The New York Times after the Yankees signed pitching prospect José Contreras. Ironically, Yankee fans and supporters refer to their team as the "Evil Empire" as a badge of honor and in fact enjoy having their team play the villain. The team also embraced the label as well, with the stadium playing "The Imperial March" from Star Wars, the song associated with antagonist Darth Vader, at home games. A term from the team's tumultuous late 1970s, "the Bronx Zoo", is sometimes used by detractors, as well as the "Damn Yankees", after the musical of the same name. Logos and uniforms The Yankees logo and uniform design has changed throughout the team's history. During the inaugural Highlanders season in 1903, the uniform featured a large "N" and a "Y" on each breast. In 1909, the "N" and "Y" were combined and was added to both the left breast and caps. According to history, the interlocking "NY" letters predates the New York Yankees. The letters appear on the New York City Police Department Medal for Valor, which was established in 1877 and was designed by Tiffany & Co. Three years later, black pinstripes were added to the Highlander uniforms for the first time. The current cap look, a navy blue hat with the white interlocking "NY" letters, was adopted in 1932. Both the home and away uniforms has been relatively unchanged since the 1920s and 1940s, respectively. The away uniform is grey in color with "NEW YORK" across the chest. Merchandise with the Yankees logo, such as baseball caps, is popular worldwide, including in countries where the sport of baseball is not popular. According to a 2023 New York Times report, for instance, Yankees caps (mostly counterfeit) are "viral" in Brazil. Customers there mostly do not know that the logo represents a baseball team, but think of it as "a classic piece of Americana, a status symbol, or a generic — perhaps chic — emblem of the West". Popularity Fan support With their recurring success since the 1920s, the Yankees have since been one of the most popular teams in the world, with their fan base coming from much further than the New York metropolitan area. The Yankees typically bring an upsurge in attendance at all or most of their various road-trip venues, drawing crowds of their own fans, as well as home-town fans whose interest is heightened when the Yankees come to town. The Yankees have consistently been the most attended MLB games. The first 1 million-fan season was in 1920, when more than 1.2 millions fans attended Yankee games at the Polo Grounds. According to Baseball-Reference.com, the 2008 season saw the most fans per game in Yankees history, with an average of 53,000 per game. In the past seven years, the Yankees have drawn over three million fans each year, with an American League record-setting 4,090,696 in 2005, becoming only the third franchise in sports history to draw over four million in regular-season attendance in their own ballpark. The Yankees were the league leaders in "road attendance" each year from 2001 through 2006. Some Yankees superfans have become notable in their own right. One famous fan was Freddy Schuman, popularly known as "Freddy Sez." For over 50 years, he came to the Yankees' home games with a baseball cap, a Yankees' jersey (which on the back bears his own name), and a cake pan with a shamrock painted on it, which was connected to a sign inscribed with words of encouragement for the home team. Schuman died on October 17, 2010, at the age of 85. The popularity of the Yankees also extended internationally. According to a Major League Baseball executive, the Yankees logo is considered a "sign of quality" despite many people not knowing the team. The Bleacher Creatures The "Bleacher Creatures" are a group of fans known for their strict allegiance to the Yankees and are often merciless to opposing fans who sit in the section and cheer for the road team. They occupied Section 39 in the right-field bleachers at the old Yankee Stadium and occupy Section 203 in the new stadium. The Bleacher Creatures are known for their use of chants and songs, with the "roll call" at the beginning of each home game being the most prominent. The "creatures" got their nickname from New York Daily News columnist Filip "Flip" Bondy, who spent the 2004 season sitting in the section for research on his book about the group, Bleeding Pinstripes: A Season with the Bleacher Creatures of Yankee Stadium, published in 2005. Throughout the years both at the old and new stadiums, the Bleacher Creatures have attracted controversy for the use of derogatory and homophobic chants and rowdiness aimed at both opposing fans and players. The Judge's Chambers at Yankee Stadium In 2017, team management ordered the creation of a special cheer section within Section 104 for fans of Yankees outfielder Aaron Judge, called "the Judge's Chambers". They were the second AL team to create a special cheering section, following the Seattle Mariners and the "King's Court" for pitcher Félix Hernández. The Judge's Chambers was added in response to his rise as one of the league's most popular young stars. The section's 18 seats are given to lucky ticketholders and their families, along with black judicial robes with the team logo on the front and Judge's 99 jersey number on the back; prior to the addition of the section, fans were wearing white wigs and judicial robes to games in support of Judge. Occasionally, community organizations, charities and Little League teams are given precedence when selecting participants. The seats, which are close to his position in right field, are surrounded by mahogany wood to emulate the appearance of the city's courthouses. Team ownership The Yankees baseball club is formally owned by Yankee Global Enterprises, a holding company in turn majorly owned by the Steinbrenner family. Yankee Global Enterprises also has a minority stake in the YES Network, the Yankees main television network. Since purchasing the team from CBS in 1973, George Steinbrenner was involved in daily team operations, including player and manager signings. Steinbrenner retired from day-to-day team operations in 2005, handing over control to Steve Swindal, his then son-in-law. Swindal was bought out in 2007 with George's son Hal Steinbrenner becoming chairman of Yankee Global Enterprises and the team's managing partner. George Steinbrenner, citing declining health, formally handed control of the team to both Hal and brother Hank in October 2007. George Steinbrenner died in 2010 and Hank died ten years later, leaving Hal as the main managing partner. In 2008, the Yankees announced a joint venture with the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys to form the basis for a partnership in running food and beverage, and other catering services to both teams' stadiums. The Yankees has consistently been one of the most valuable sport teams in the world. In 2013, Forbes magazine ranked New York Yankees as the fourth most valuable sports team in the world, behind association football clubs Real Madrid of La Liga, Manchester United of the Premier League and Barcelona of La Liga, a value of $2.3 billion. In 2017, Forbes magazine ranked the Yankees as the second most valuable sports team at $3.7 billion behind the Dallas Cowboys, up 9% from 2016. In 2019, Forbes magazine again ranked the Yankees as the most valuable MLB team at $4.6 billion, up 15% from 2018, behind only the Dallas Cowboys. In 2022, the Yankees were again ranked as the second most valuable team behind the Cowboys, valued at $6 billion. The team's value rose again in 2023, rising 17% from 2022 to $7.1 billion. As at 2023, the trio of Patrick Bet-David, Marvin Goldklang and Lester Crown were minority part owners, owning 30% stake of the franchise separated amongst them. Criticism With the long-term success of the franchise and a large Yankee fanbase, many fans of other teams have come to dislike the Yankees. When the Yankees are on the road, it is common for the home fans to chant "Yankees Suck". According to the opinion poll and analytics website FiveThirtyEight, the Yankees were MLB's least liked team, with 48% of fans expressing an "unfavorable" view of the team. Much of the animosity toward the team may derive from its high payroll and "buying" champions instead of developing players. Their payroll was around $200 million at the start of the 2008 season, the highest of any American sports team. In 2005, the team's average player salary was $2.6 million with the Yankees having the five highest paid players in MLB. During his tenure as team owner, George Steinbrenner attracted controversy for his public criticism of players and managers and for high personnel turnover. Manager Billy Martin was hired and fired a total of five times under Steinbrenner. Chicago Tribune columnist Mike Royko noted, "Hating the Yankees is as American as pizza pie, unwed mothers, and cheating on your income tax." Fight and theme songs The official fight song for the Yankees is "Here Come the Yankees", written in 1967 by Bob Bundin and Lou Stallman. The song was used extensively in radio and television broadcast introductions. The song, however, did not catch on with fans and has been rarely used past the 1990s. This is contrasted to other, more popular fight songs such as "Meet the Mets", which is played at every Mets home game. Another song strongly linked to the team is "New York, New York", which is played in the stadium after home games. George Steinbrenner started playing the song during the 1980 season. The Frank Sinatra cover version is traditionally played after victories, and the Liza Minnelli original version after losses. However, due to a complaint from Minnelli, the Frank Sinatra version is played after home games, regardless of the result. A wide selection of songs are played regularly at the stadium, many of them live on the Stadium's Hammond organ. One of the popular songs is "God Bless America", which has been played during the seventh-inning stretch since September 11. The version typically played for many years since 2001 was an abbreviated version of Kate Smith's rendition. In 2019 the Yankees stopped playing Smith's rendition to allegations of racism in some of her songs. The team switched to a live version by the stadium organist during the stretch in the interim. In 2021, the organ version was replaced by a recording of the Robert Merrill cover of the song. Merrill was the national anthem singer in the old Yankees Stadium for Opening Day and other special events before passing away in 1998. During the 5th inning, the grounds crew, while performing their duties, dance to "Y.M.C.A.". Former Yankees executive Joseph Molloy said that he saw fans dancing to the song during a spring training game in the mid 1990s. Molloy told Steinbrenner, who started to play the song at the stadium. Radio and television The Yankees Entertainment and Sports (YES) Network was launched in 2002 and serves as the primary home of the New York Yankees. As of 2022, Michael Kay is the play-by-play announcer with David Cone, John Flaherty, and Paul O'Neill working as commentators as part of a three-man, or occasionally two-man, booth. Bob Lorenz hosts both the pre-game and the post-game shows with Jack Curry, and Meredith Marakovits and Nancy Newman are the on-site reporters. Select games are available streaming only on Amazon Prime in the New York metropolitan area, these games formally aired on WPIX and WWOR-TV. Radio broadcasts are on the Yankees Radio Network, the flagship station being WFAN 660 AM, with John Sterling as the play-by-play announcer and Suzyn Waldman providing the commentary. Spanish-language broadcasts are on WADO 1280 AM, with Rickie Ricardo calling the games. Past announcers Mel Allen was the team's lead announcer from 1948 to 1964. He was known as "The voice of the Yankees." Russ Hodges had a brief stint with Mel Allen before he took over as the lead announcer with the New York Giants. Red Barber called Yankees games for 13 seasons, from 1954 to 1966. Jerry Coleman called Yankees games from 1963 to 1970. Coleman was the Yankees second baseman from 1949 to 1957. Joe Garagiola called Yankees games from 1965 to 1967. Frank Messer, Phil Rizzuto and Bill White teamed together in the 1970s and 1980s. Rizzuto, with 40 years in the broadcast booth, was the longest-serving broadcaster in the history of the club. Messer and White each worked nearly two decades for the Yankees, with White notably moving on to become president of the National League in 1989. Bobby Murcer also called games for over twenty years, and continued with the YES Network until shortly before his death from brain cancer in 2008. Roster Retired numbers The Yankees have retired 22 numbers for 24 individuals, the most in Major League Baseball. The retired numbers were displayed behind the old Yankee Stadium's left-field fence and in front of the opposing team's bullpen, forming a little alley that connects Monument Park to the left-field stands. When the franchise moved across the street to the new stadium, the numbers were incorporated into Monument Park that sits place in center field between both bullpens. The 21 numbers are placed on the wall in chronological order, beginning with Lou Gehrig's number 4. This was retired soon after Gehrig left baseball on July 4, 1939, the same day he gave his famous farewell speech. His was the first number retired in Major League Baseball history. Beneath the numbers are plaques with the names of the players and a descriptive paragraph. The number 42 was retired throughout Major League Baseball in honor of Jackie Robinson on April 15, 1997, the 50th anniversary of his breaking the color barrier. The day was declared Jackie Robinson Day, and was later observed by all of baseball, with select players from every team wearing the number 42. Players who wore No. 42 at the time were allowed to continue to wear it until they left the team with which they played on April 15, 1997; Mariano Rivera was the last active player covered under that grandfather clause. In 1972, the number 8 was retired for two players on the same day, in honor of catcher Bill Dickey and his protege, catcher Yogi Berra. Berra inherited Dickey's number in 1948 after Dickey ended his playing career and became a coach. The numbers 37 and 6, retired for Casey Stengel and Joe Torre respectively, are the only numbers retired by the Yankees for someone who served solely as manager of the team. Stengel managed the Yankees to ten pennants and seven world championships between 1949 and 1960, including a record five consecutive world championships from 1949 through 1953. Joe Torre managed the Yankees from 1996 to 2007, winning six pennants and four World Series championships. On May 14, 2017, the Yankees retired number 2 in honor of Derek Jeter. This leaves 0 as the only single-digit number available for future Yankees, currently worn by pitcher Domingo Germán. Hall of Famers Rivalries The Yankees have multiple rivalries across the league, most notably The Boston Red Sox. The Yankees have also had historical rivalries with former crosstown National League teams the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Francisco Giants, and current crosstown rivals the New York Mets. The much storied Dodgers-Yankees rivalry goes back to the Dodgers' tenure in Brooklyn. The two teams have met in the World Series 11 times including four matchups since the Dodgers relocated to Los Angeles in 1958. The Yankees also forged an unlikely rivalry with the Cleveland Guardians, built by stark financial contrasts between the two teams, a fatal on-field death in 1920, and heated pennant races and postseason matchups in subsequent years. During the late 1990s, the Yankees built a rivalry with the Seattle Mariners as the two teams met in the postseason three times near the end of the decade. Most recently the team has developed a rivalry with the Houston Astros, fueled in part by the Houston Astros sign stealing scandal, believed by some Yankee fans to have contributed to their team's loss in the 2017 ALCS. The two teams have met in the postseason four times since 2015, and have pursued the same free agents and shared vitriol between both fanbases. Boston Red Sox The Yankees–Red Sox rivalry is one of the oldest, most famous, and fiercest rivalries in professional sports. The inaugural game between the two teams occurred more than 100 years ago, in 1903, when the Yankees (then known as the Highlanders) hosted the Red Sox (then named the Americans) at Hilltop Park. One of the major aspects of the rivalry is the Curse of the Bambino, where Babe Ruth was traded to the Yankees in 1920. Following the trade, the Red Sox did not win a World Series for 86 years, until 2004. The rivalry is sometimes so polarizing that it is often a heated subject, especially in the Northeastern United States. Since the inception of the wild card team and an added Division Series, the rivals have met in the playoffs five times (with the Yankees winning the 1999 and 2003 American League Championship Series and the Red Sox winning in the 2004 American League Championship Series, 2018 American League Division Series and the 2021 American League Wild Card Game). In addition, the teams have twice met in the last regular-season series of a season to decide the AL pennant, in 1904 (when the Red Sox won) and 1949 (when the Yankees won). Games between the two teams are often broadcast on national television and often yield high television ratings. The teams also finished tied for first in 1978, when the Yankees won a high-profile tie-breaker playoff for the AL East division title. The 1978 division race is memorable for the Red Sox having held a 14-game lead over the Yankees more than halfway through the season. Similarly, the 2004 ALCS is notable for the Yankees leading 3 games to 0 and ultimately losing the next four games and the series. The Red Sox comeback was the only time in MLB history that a team has come back from a 0–3 deficit to win a postseason series. Houston Astros The rivalry between the Yankees and the Houston Astros emerged in the mid-2010s after the Astros moved to the American League and eventually ascended to title contenders. The two teams have met in four postseason rounds, all of which were won by Houston. Animosity grew immediately after the Astros were revealed to have stolen signs during their 2017 championship season, as well as the Yankees' inability to overcome Houston in the playoffs despite fielding equally strong rosters. Both teams are tied all-time with 43 wins apiece, but the Astros own a 13–5 postseason record. Subway Series The Subway Series is a series of games played between teams based in New York City. The name originates from the New York City Subway and the accessibility of the each team's stadium within the subway system. Historically, the term "Subway Series" referred to games played between the Yankees and either the New York Giants or the Brooklyn Dodgers. When the Dodgers and Giants moved to California in the late 1950s, the New York Mets were established as an expansion team in 1962. The term's historic usage has been in reference to World Series games played between New York teams. The Yankees have appeared in all Subway Series games as they have been the only American League team in the city, and have compiled an 11–3 record in the 14 championship Subway Series. The most recent World Series between the two New York teams was in 2000, when the Yankees defeated the Mets, in five games. Since 1997, the term Subway Series has also been applied to interleague play during the regular season between the Yankees and National League New York Mets. Minor league affiliations As of the 2023 season, the New York Yankees farm system consists of six minor league affiliates. See also List of World Series champions List of New York Yankees managers References Notes Sources Bibliography New York Yankees: Manager and Coaches External links A Boy and His Job 1969-06-04. Elliott Ashley, bat boy for the New York Yankees, explains his duties in this documentary produced by National Educational Television, preserved in the American Archive of Public Broadcasting. Baseball-Reference.com – year-by-year franchise index Baseball Almanac Sports E-Cyclopedia 1903 establishments in New York City Baseball teams established in 1903 Baseball teams in New York City Former CBS Corporation subsidiaries Grapefruit League Major League Baseball teams Sports in the Bronx Yankee Global Enterprises
The men's decathlon event at the 1994 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Lisbon, Portugal, at Estádio Universitário de Lisboa on 20 and 21 July. Senior implements (106.7 cm (3'6) hurdles, 7257g shot, 2 kg discus) were used. Medalists Results Final 20/21 July Participation According to an unofficial count, 28 athletes from 23 countries participated in the event. References Decathlon Combined events at the World Athletics U20 Championships
睾丸有积液要做手术吗？男性如果出现了生殖系统方面疾病，对患者的影响也是非常大的，睾丸积液的症状也是非常明显的，有的男性可能会引起睾丸部位出现肿胀的产生，也可能会导致单侧睾丸出现明显的增大的症状，用手去触摸的过程总会导致严重的疼痛感，睾丸积液这个疾病的治疗方法比较多，可以选择局部引流的方法进行治疗，也可以选择手术的方法来缓解病情，促进男性的生殖健康。男性如果出现了睾丸积液的症状，根据病情严重程度不同，治疗的方法也是不一样的，大多数患者都可以选择手术的方法进行治疗，如果积液明显增多，或者出现了严重的感染的症状，可以选择手术来缓解病情。轻微睾丸积液的患者可以选择局部涂抹药膏或者物理治疗的方法来缓解病情，效果都是比较小的睾丸积液这个疾病是良性的疾病，不要过于担心，最好及时进行检查，可以有效的控制病情的发展。睾丸积液的症状比较明显，对患者的影响也是非常大的，其实最好通过手术的方法进行治疗，可以有效的控制病情的发展，睾丸积液这个疾病如果没有彻底治疗，也可能会导致疾病反复发作的产生。睾丸积液的患者应该通过手术的方法进行治疗，也可以选择其他的方法来治疗疾病，根据睾丸积液的多少和症状严重程度不同，进行合理的调整，平时多注意休息，治疗疾病之后不要穿紧身的衣裤。克制情志，郁怒、悲伤时应注意避免进食。少吃脂肪，高糖，辛辣，油煎的食品及白酒，咖啡等刺激性饮料，多吃蔬菜，水果，纤维性食物，多喝水。保持心情的舒畅，保证良好的睡眠。
北上可以指：北上 (小说)，作家徐則臣的長篇小說，獲2019年第十屆茅盾文學獎。北上 (电视剧)，中国大陆电视剧，根据徐则臣的同名小说改编。北上市，日本岩手縣的一個城市。北上線，日本鐵路線。北上川，日本河流。北上號輕巡洋艦，大日本帝國海軍輕巡洋艦。相關條目
有痔疮不严重怎么治疗方法？痔（俗称痔疮）是一种位于肛门部位的常见疾病，任何年龄都可发病，但随着年龄增长，发病率逐渐增高。在我国，痔是最常见的肛肠疾病。痔按发生部位的不同分为内痔、外痔、混合痔。在肛管皮肤与直肠黏膜的连接处有一条锯齿状的可见的线叫肛管齿状线。在齿状线以上的为内痔，是肛垫的支持结构、静脉丛及动静脉吻合支发生病理改变或移位。那么，有痔疮不严重怎么治疗方法？1、对于轻微的痔疮，主要是保养和长时间疗养。首先购买点药膏，每天按照药膏的说明涂于患处。然后用卫生纸将患处擦净防止弄脏内裤。2、有痔疮不严重在饮食方面多加调节，可以多饮水，同时多做提肛运动，这样也能够起到缓解不适的作用。人们平时的时候还要注意多锻炼身体，时间久了也能够缓解病情。3、对于少部分患者来讲，可能需要使用一些外用药，但是对于孕期的女性来讲这种药物不建议使用。如果女性正处于哺乳期，在使用这类药物的时候也是需要特别慎重的。4、办公室族和学生一定要注意不要长坐，每2~3小时站起来运动运动。常坐是痔疮发病的一个很大的因素，所以每坐一段时间应注意站上几分钟。伸伸腿，活动活动胳膊最好。同时也不能长久跑步，长久骑自行车等。有痔疮不严重怎么治疗方法？通过上述的介绍，相信大家对有痔疮不严重怎么治疗方法有所了解了，希望以上的内容可以帮助大家在生活中，多喝水。身体有很大一部分是由水构成的，在还未感到口渴前，就得补水。我们需要水来处理肠道里的粪便。没有喝足够的水和液体，肠道处理粪便的速度就会变慢，导致粪便越积越多。粪便变得很硬，很难排出体外。
Voyage of Slaves is the third and final novel in Brian Jacques' Castaways of the Flying Dutchman series. It was released on September 13, 2006 in the UK and September 14, 2006 in the US. The cover art was illustrated by Michael Koelsch, who had previously illustrated the cover art of the first novel in the series. Ben is at first separated from Ned, previously known as Den, when their adrift boat is found by slave traders, who throw Ned overboard, because he is a black dog, which they think is a sign of the Devil. Ben is taken to Al Misurata, while Ned is found by a wandering troupe of entertainers that nurse him back to health. Among them is the beautiful African maiden, Serafina, who sings like an angel. Ben and Ned are reunited when Al Misurata has the troupe perform for him, and Ned has been incorporated into their act. Ben also falls in love with Serafina, who returns the affection. Ben and Ned find out while staying with Al Misurata that he plans to sell the troupe into slavery, under the guise of returning the troupe to Italy. While on his ship, the Sea Djinn, Ben and Ned jump overboard to escape, with the intention of rescuing their friends. As they reach land, they see a young boy named Joshua who is about to be attacked by sharks. They save him, and find out that the boy is the grandson of a Jewish sailor/warrior, who pledges to help the two in anything they might require aid with. They ask only to be taken to Italy. After saving his grandson, he quite willingly obliges. Once they reach Italy the boy and his faithful dog set sail once again for their destination with a friendly Greek sea captain. After another adventure, they finally rescue the troupe, and take shelter in a convent. Ben begins to tell Serafina the truth about his story, but is interrupted because Al Misurata finds them, and in the struggle, Ben is stabbed in his shoulder. Al Misurata, his second-in-command Ghigno, and Serafina fall to their deaths over a cliff. Overwhelmed by sadness at the loss of his wonderful friends, but comforted by a heavenly vision that assures Ben that Serafina is in Heaven, the ancient boy and dog flee to the sea to get away from sorrows, and continue their eternal journey on the Blue Turtle. References 2006 British novels 2006 fantasy novels Flying Dutchman Novels by Brian Jacques Philomel Books books
婴儿身上起鸡皮疹怎么办？该情况很可能是毛周角化病，也就是人们常说的鸡皮疙瘩。一般是因为体内维生素A不足而出现的症状，可以多补充一些维生素A含量丰富的食物。如果伴随鸡皮一样出现的还有瘙痒，那就可能是荨麻疹。如果母乳喂养，妈妈一定不能进食辛辣食物，还有海鲜等，以免情况加重。还有可能是湿疹，因为湿疹怕干喜湿。如果宝宝所处环境长期干燥不通风，就有可能是皮肤太干燥而引起的。轻微的情况注意做好保湿，严重的情况，建议每天清洗并涂抹保湿霜。有可能是过敏引起的鸡皮，可以让宝宝多喝白开水。如果处于哺乳期，妈妈应该少吃海鲜等易过敏食物。如果这种现象持续不消退，可以去正规医院找医生查过敏原。除了身上起鸡皮，还要观察宝宝是否发热，宝宝发热身体会会发冷打颤而有鸡皮现象。如果宝宝是高热引起的鸡皮反应，首先要进行物理降温。让患儿休息，病室内要安静，空气要新鲜，被子不能盖得太厚太多。要保持皮肤的清洁卫生，经常给孩子擦去身上的汗渍，以免着凉。给孩子多喝些开水或果汁水，以利出汗和排尿，促进毒物排出。吃流质或半流质饮食。体温超过39℃时，可用温水或50％酒精为孩子擦身，防止孩子因高热引起抽风。要加强护理和给予适当的对症治疗，几天后就会自己痊愈。孩子患病后，家长要让孩子卧床休息，尽量少去户外活动，注意隔离，避免交叉感染。孩子发热时，要给患儿多饮水，给予容易消化的食物，适当补充维生素B和维生素C等。如果体温较高，孩子出现哭闹不止、烦躁等情况，可以给予物理降温或适当应用少量的退热药物，以免发生惊厥。
宫颈人乳头瘤病毒是什么病？人乳头瘤病毒属于乳头瘤病毒属，属于乳头瘤病毒属，是一种球形DNA病毒，可引起人皮肤粘膜的鳞状上皮增生。特点是常见的疣，尖锐湿疣(尖锐湿疣)等症状。随着性传播疾病中尖锐湿疣发病率的快速增加以及宫颈癌和肛门癌的增加，人乳头瘤病毒(hpv)感染已引起越来越多的关注。人乳头瘤病毒是一种上皮病毒，广泛分布于人和动物体内，具有高度的特异性。人乳头瘤病毒的宿主被称为人类。HPV可引起人类的良性肿瘤和肌腱，例如人类寻常型，生殖器疣和乳头状瘤，其生长在生殖器官附近的皮肤和粘膜上的粘膜上。HPV是一种双链闭环小DNA病毒，含有大约8000个碱基对。E7蛋白分别与肿瘤抑制基因p53和Rb结合，导致细胞增殖失控，肿瘤抑制基因的肿瘤抑制功能丧失，导致癌前病变和癌症。后期阅读框L1和L2基因分别编码HPV的主要和次要衣壳蛋白，并组装成HPV的衣壳。由于ZurHansen在1976年提出HPV是宫颈癌的致癌因子，因此HPV感染与宫颈癌之间关系的研究已成为肿瘤病毒病因学研究的热门话题。是一组以性接触为主要传播途径的疾病。有三种主要的传播途径：直接性接触感染。间接接触感染。胎盘产道感染。据统计，90%以上的性病直接通过性生活传播。因此，性传播疾病的传播主要是通过性接触。人乳头状瘤的患者和携带者是感染的主要来源。在美国，人乳头瘤病毒感染是最常见的性传播疾病之一。具有很强的传染性，通常通过性接触传播。可以在有或没有明显症状之前传染给他人。此外，紧密接触，皮肤擦伤，婴儿通过感染的产道，自我接种(在身体的其他部位通过刮擦)和污染物传播也是常见的传播途径。人乳头瘤病毒感染的危险因素有多个性伴侣;过早的性生活(16岁之前);抽烟;患有其他性传播疾病;由于临床治疗，艾滋病和其他原因，免疫系统缺乏，导致身体抵抗力下降。
何广涛，1948年－1956年曾任上海、武汉两地地方教會长老，在1956年肃反运动中因领导武汉地方教會脱离三自而失去自由。生平何广涛生於中國上海。1948年下半年，李常受将南京地方教会穿福音背心上街传福音的做法介绍到上海，带领上海地方教会进行数次声势浩大的上街福音游行，由万绍祖、张锡康、何广涛、孙务信等青年信徒担任队长。游行队伍穿过南京路、霞飞路等繁华街道，前面是铜鼓、喇叭、漫画，信徒高唱“需要耶稣”等诗歌，高喊“上海人啊！赶快悔改，罪恶不去，平安不来”、“信耶稣得永生”等口号。不久，容纳数千人的南阳路145号聚会所落成，上海地方教会信徒猛增至2,000余人，何广涛为此时增设的新长老之一，与俞成华、张愚之、唐守临、朱臣、杜忠臣等为上海地方教会的８位长老之一。 1951年3月，为配合倪柝声推动的移民福音运动，何广涛移民内地城市武汉，担任珞珈药厂厂长，并与张光照、李更新等成为武汉地方教會五位长老之一。而他在上海地方教会的长老职位则由负责办公室文书工作的执事任钟祥代替。 1951年，武汉地方教會曾参加武汉市基督教三自革新筹委会学习。1953年，何广涛受上海地方教会的影响，以信仰不同，不能与“不信派”同负一轭的理由，带领武汉地方教会宣布退出三自，但与宗教事务处仍维持接触。主张参加三自的长老李更新被停职。。 1954年，主张参加三自的李更新长老受邀到北京参加中国基督教第一届全国会议，并当选为全体委员。何广涛动员武汉地方教會全体长老、执事及信徒致函汪佩真及北京地方教会，要求他们向李更新施加压力。肅反運動期間被捕 1956年肃反运动期间，何广涛、张光照以反革命罪名被捕。随后，政府支持李更新、周咸静领导武汉地方教會，重新参加三自运动。1959年，武汉基督教实行联合礼拜，武昌「张之洞路聚会所」被关闭何广涛的胞弟何广明于1949年随李常受前往台湾，为青年同工之一。1960年代脱离地方教会，设立「读经资料供应处」。参考资料中華民國大陸時期基督教新教人物地方教会人物上海人倪柝声反革命集团案政治犯
Mount Jacquinot () is a pyramidal peak, high, with exposed rock on its north side, lying south of Cape Legoupil and east of Huon Bay, on the north side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. It was discovered by a French expedition, 1837–40, under Captain Jules Dumont d'Urville, who named it for Lieutenant Charles Jacquinot, the commander of the expedition corvette Zelée. There was some controversy regarding claims of who found the continent first — Edward Bransfield or Nathaniel Palmer. In these debates, Mount Jacquinot figured prominently. At present the military personnel of the Antarctic Military Base Bernardo Ohiggins makes the ascent to this mountain as part of their training. Estimated time of ascension under normal conditions reaches approximately one hour. References Rock formations of the Trinity Peninsula IMG_20181219_153436083_HDR.jpg
头上得了皮炎湿疹怎么办？皮炎湿疹现在认为它是过敏性的皮肤病，所以对于皮炎湿疹要找出过敏原，这个时候患者可以回忆自己饮食上吃了什么特殊的东西，或者接触了什么东西从而导致发病。由于皮炎湿疹是过敏导致，治疗就需要吃抗过敏药。如果是非常重度的皮炎湿疹，比如全身性、泛发性，这个时候有可能需要用激素治疗。但是大家不用担心，激素治疗都是短期的治疗，等病情得到控制以后就可以停药，不会有什么太大的副作用。所以皮炎湿疹总体来说，是皮肤科比较好治的疾病，皮炎湿疹属于过敏性疾病。治疗可以分为局部治疗和系统治疗。急性期的皮炎湿疹炎症明显或者出水明显时，可以使用中药水外敷。皮疹如果见轻度红斑、丘疹、小水疱时，可以外用洗剂，红肿明显，可以使用外用。外用药膏可以选择糖皮质激素治疗。如果继发感染的，可以选择使用抗生素治疗。湿疹是皮肤科的常见病，由于病因复杂，反复复发，也是皮肤科的疑难病。治疗首先避免或替换掉环境中的致敏物质，避免接触生活中常见的变应原及刺激源。局部治疗，如果皮损较小，仅可外用药物治疗即可。急性期皮损无水疱渗出及糜烂时，可选药物进行治疗。对于其他疗法无效的严重患者，或者短期系统应用糖皮质激素病情得到明显缓解后需减量或停用激素时使用。物理治疗，如紫外线疗法。也可以使用中药治疗，针灸治疗。皮炎、湿疹是一类以红斑、斑疹为特征，瘙痒为主要症状的皮肤病，可以发生于皮肤的任何部位，持续时间从数天至于数年不等，一般多为对称分布，没有特定的皮疹表现类型。在早期可表现为潮红、压之褪色甚至有渗出，在中后期可表现为抓痕、肥厚、苔藓化等。
Wickhambreaux ( ) is a village and civil parish in the Canterbury district, in the county of Kent, England. The village is just off the A257 Sandwich Road, four miles east of the city of Canterbury. Since Roman times the village has had connections to the Church and the Crown, including being owned by Joan of Kent in the 14th century. The 13th-century parish church of St Andrew stands around a medieval village green along with other historic buildings. History Wickhambreaux has a recorded history with connections to the Church and Crown dating back to Roman times. It is first mentioned in 948 when King Eadred granted land to a religious woman, however, Wickhambreaux settlement predates this to at least Roman times as it is on the northwest side of the Roman Road. Wickhambreaux village still retains its medieval pattern with the Church, manor house, rectory, inn and mill encircling the green. Wickhambreaux manor was part of the extensive estates owned by Joan Countess of Kent, wife of Edward, the Black Prince (buried in nearby Canterbury Cathedral) and mother of King Richard II. Joan was very much a power behind the throne and was seemingly well-loved for her influence over the young king. It is said that when she returned to London from a pilgrimage to Canterbury in 1381, and found her way barred by Wat Tyler and his rebels on Blackheath, the mob not only let her through unharmed, but saluted her with kisses and provided an escort for her for the rest of her journey. In the Domesday Book of 1086 the village is referred to as Wicheham. The derivation appears to be Anglo Saxon and is formed from Wich (Wich town), meaning coastal trading settlement and Ham, meaning homestead or settlement. Although this is surprising today, in Roman Britain and Anglo-Saxon England the village was near the mouth of the Little Stour or Lesser Stour, where it entered the Wantsum Channel. This explains the fisheries and salt pans mentioned in the Domesday Book, and the river was at that time easily navigable for ships of the time. Wickhambreaux is the location of the site where one of the first Roman roads in Britain crossed the Little Stour en route from, where the Romans first landed in Britain, Richborough Castle to Canterbury. An alternative spelling may be Wykham Brewes as seen in 1418, the home of a weaver called John Bourneman. Other places mentioned in the record are Goodneston by Wyngham, Mungeham and Elmestone. Religion To the northwest of the mill on a small rise sits the flint and stone church of St Andrew (Grade I) and its graveyard. This simple perpendicular church was constructed during the 13th century, with early 16th century additions. Its plan comprises a chancel with an organ chamber to the north and a three bay nave with tie beam roof. The church was restored in 1868. Wickhambreaux was one of the early minsters founded in Kent before 700. The Art Nouveau stained glass east window of the Annunciation dates from 1896. The donor was “Count” James Francis Gallatin and this was the first commission in Europe given to American glassworkers. The window is dedicated to Gallatin's mother Mrs Harriette Duer de Gallatin, who had been married to Albert Gallatin Jr. It was designed by Arild Rosenkrantz and manufactured in John La Farge's New York Studio. James Francis Gallatin was the great grandson of Albert Gallatin the longest serving United States Secretary of the Treasury and member of Thomas Jefferson's cabinet. James Francis Gallatin edited the pro-ported diary of his grandfather James Gallatin who had acted as private secretary to Albert Gallatin at the conclusion of the War of 1812. Published in 1914 as 'A Great Peace Maker: The Diary of James Gallatin'. This has subsequently been assessed to be a fraud committed by James Francis Gallatin. In an article in The American Historical Review (LXII July 1957 pp 878–885) Raymond Walters Jr. stated '. . . I reached the conclusion that the diary is a complete fraud.' James Francis styled himself Count Gallatin, though his right to the title was disputed, but he was known to his own family as 'bad Jimmy'. Walters notes that no manuscript for the diary has survived or was ever known to have been seen by anybody other than Jimmy. J. R. Ackerley in his posthumously published autobiography speculated that his father had a homosexual relationship with "Count" James Francis de Gallatin James Francis Gallatin was declared bankrupt 14 times in-between 1879 and 1889, and died in 1915 with £128 to his name. Culture Historically the village was a farming community but, as with so many rural villages, many of the residents work in local towns. Although only small in population, around 500, it is a busy village with its church activities, Produce Association, competitive cricket club and many other similar interests. Village shops closed over the years but despite the small population the primary school still occupies its original historic building dating back to 1869. The surrounding countryside is good farm land producing some of Kent's finest fruit as well as cereal and vegetable crops. Landmarks The historic village of Wickhambreaux contains a harmonious collection of substantial distinctive properties clustered around the village green, including the former watermill on the banks of the Little Stour. The most picturesque corner is to the south-east with the Old Stone House and Wickham Mill adjoining the river. Wickham Mill (Grade II listed) previously a corn mill dominates the entrance into Wickhambreaux from Littlebourne and its four-storey, with attics, white weather boarded structure is a local landmark. Of particular note is the retention of the overshot waterwheel. Opposite the mill is the Old Stone House/former Post Office (Grade II). Beyond the mill, where the road crosses the Little Stour via a small bridge with white painted wooden railings, the village green is reached. The green is very much the centre of the village with the, church, large houses and the Rose Inn public house fronting it. Wickhambreaux Court (Grade II) sits on a small slope above the green and its Regency buff brick 1700s façade with green shutters is the dominant built feature from the green. This re-facing masks an older building which could well be medieval in origins and was likely undertaken on the instruction of the then owner of the Manor Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham. The house featured in the 1944 film A Canterbury Tale. Behind Wickhambreaux Court is the Wickham Court Oast, which is all that remains of a farm. Across the green from Wickhambreaux Court sits Old Willow Farmhouse (Grade II) a two-storey 18th century house of red brick which was restored and rendered in the first half of the 19th century. The building sits prettily in its grounds next to the Little Stour. The river at this point flows between the Oast Houses and Old Willow Farmhouse and has landscaped banks with willow trees, shrubs and flowers crossed by attractive foot bridges. The Old Rectory (formerly Wickham House) is Grade II listed with unmistakable Baroque tendencies. It was built in 1714 by Reverend Alexander Young The Old rectory is two storeys high with attics and a basement. Its construction of red-brown brick with red brick dressings has one of the finest examples of tuck-pointing mortar in the district. To the south of the Old Rectory is the Rose Inn (Grade II). Its two-storey rendered frontage is late 17th early 18th century in appearance. In earlier times travellers used it as a stopping point on their way to Grove where The Stour could be crossed. It remains the busy hub of this community being one of the few businesses left in the village. Adjacent to the Rose Inn is a small terrace of locally listed cottages which, along with the Old Bell House, form the corner and entrance to The Street a narrow road of smaller terraced style houses. The Old Bell House (Grade II) is a 15th-century timber-framed building, probably a hall-house of two bays. The first floor is close studded with brown roughcast infilling, the ground floor is rebuilt in painted brick. It turns the corner into The Street where it is abutted by Bell Cottage. Wickhambreaux retains the medieval pattern of development of grander homes around the green and smaller workers' cottages and small businesses in their own separate area. The Street is narrow and lined with closely packed buildings predominantly built up to the road edge. This character area contains 17 listed buildings and 23 locally listed properties. The form, layout and character of this street hark back to a much earlier era. Until 1966 the road still had the central drainage gutter from the Middle Ages and is still locally known as Gutter Street. The Street would have been the commercial core of the village and many of the building forms and names still reflect this, however, the village shops have closed over the years. Wickhambreaux in the Domesday Book "The Bishop of Bayeux held Wicheham in demesne and it was assessed at 4 sulungs. There was land for 11 ploughs, while the demesne had land for 2 ploughs; 36 villans and 32 cottars had 9 ploughs. There was a church and a priest who gave 40 shillings a year. There was a park; 2 mills rendering 50 shillings; 2 salt-pans rendering 32 pence; 3 fisheries rendering 4 shillings; 32 acres of meadow; pasture for 300 sheep and 31 cattle; woodland for 80 pigs. In the time of King Edward it was worth £25; when it was received by the bishop it was worth £20; by 1086 it was worth £30. Also belonging to this manor were 3 messages in Canterbury rendering 6 shillings 8 pence. In addition there belonged to this manor half a sulung of free land which Sigeræd held of Alfred Bigga and then Geoffrey fitzMalleterre held of the Bishop of Bayeux; it was always worth 60 shillings". By the eleventh century the church and adjacent court farm formed the manorial focus of the medieval settlements. Owners of The Manor of Wickhambreaux In the Domesday Book Odo, Earl of Kent, half brother of William the Conqueror was owner of the Manor. Bishop Odo was imprisoned and subsequently banished to Normandy and the Manor passed to Roger de Condet (Cundi/Cundy) c.1083. On his death in 1141, it was inherited by his son Roger de Cundet, who died in 1201, bequeathing it to his daughter, Agnes de Cundy. Agnes married Walter II de Clifford and thus it passed into the ownership of the de Clifford's. Agnes de Clifford made a bequest before 1222 towards the making of an aisle at St Andrew's Church. It was subsequently owned by Walter III de Clifford. He left one daughter Maud as heiress, a granddaughter of Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, who married firstly William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury and secondly John Giffard of Brimsfield. William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury's son Nicholas Longespee is the first recorded rector of Wickhambreaux. It passed from Walter III de Clifford to John de Brewes, via Walter II de Clifford being his step father (having married Margaret/Maud in 1234) John de Brewes was the younger son of John de Braose. He died in 1275 and the Manor passed to William de Braose, 1st Baron Braose and to his son William de Braose, 2nd Baron Braose, who died in 1326 and his heirs were his daughter Aline and his grandson John de Bohun. Aline, the elder daughter, married John de Mowbray and Richard de Peschale. On William de Braose's death there was contention about who owned the Manor with Hugh le Despencer, 1st Earl of Winchester taking control of it for a period and William's daughter Aline seeking its return. It was clear that William had intended to sell the Manor, but unclear to whom. In 1326 Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent was in possession of the Manor and in 1330 it passed to his son Edmund, 2nd Earl of Kent and to his brother, John, 3rd Earl of Kent on his death on 27 December 1352, without issue, the estates fell to Joan, 4th Countess of Kent (in her own right) popularly known as "The Fair Maid of Kent". On her death in 1385 it passed to her son, from her first marriage, Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent. It remained under the control of the de Holland family till 1408, being owned by Thomas Holland, 1st Duke of Surrey then his son Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent. On his death, with no issue, it passed to Joan, daughter of Eleanor de Holland, husband of Edward Charleton, 5th Baron Cherleton, who married John Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville and held the manor till 1421. It then passes to John Tiptoft, 1st Baron Tiptoft from his second marriage to Joyce (c. 1404–1446), younger daughter and co-heiress of Edward Charleton, 5th Baron Cherleton by his spouse Eleanor Holand. It was the inherited by his son John Tiptoft, 1st Earl of Worcester in 1443. In 1470 it passed to Anthony Browne, via his wife Lucy Neville, daughter of John Neville, 1st Marquess of Montagu and grand daughter of John Tiptoft, 1st Baron Tiptoft. In 1506 it was inherited by Anthony Browne (died 1548) and thereafter passed to Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu from 1548 to 1592, when it was inherited by his son Sir George Browne of Wickhambreaux and on his death in 1615 to his son of the same name. By 1656 the grandson second son of Anthony Browne (1552–1592) Stanislaus Browne is recorded as holding the Manor. The Manor was sold at the end of Charles II reign by Sir George Browne's daughters to Sir Henry Palmer, 3rd Baronet (died 1706). On his death it passed to Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham, who was described as 'A man of pleasure and very extravagant in all things' and parodied by Alexander Pope thus: "To Palmer's bed no actress comes amiss; He weds the whole Personae Dramatis". Following his death the Manor is under the control of Sir Thomas Palmer's wife Dame Elizabeth Palmer, which resulted in litigation with some Sir Thomas' children. Dame Elizabeth married Thomas Hey, formerly a merchant in Venice. On her death the Manor passed to Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham's illegitimate son Herbert's widow Bethia, daughter of Sir Thomas D'Aeth, 1st Baronet (1670–1745). She remarried Colonel John Cosnan, who had served with 45th Regiment of Foot in French and Indian War and following his death in 1773, she remained owner of the Manor till 1789, when it was inherited by the Rev. Thomas Hey, rector of Wickhambreaux, and his heirs, being the eldest son of the last Dame Elizabeth Palmer by her last husband. Thomas Hey married first Ethelreda, eldest daughter and coheir of dean Lynch, by whom he has no surviving children; and secondly, Mrs. Pugett, widow of Mr. Puget, of London. Thomas Hey died in 1807 The Manor then came into the hands of the D'Aeth's, through Herbert Palmer's (illegitimate son of Sir Thomas Palmer, 4th Baronet, of Wingham ) marriage to Bethia daughter of Sir Thomas D'Aeth, 1st Baronet (1670–1745). It remained in the ownership of the D'Aeth's until 1902, when it was sold to Marquess Conyngham who held the Manor till 1929. Village life The village green is bordered by a tall white clapboard mill with working water wheel, the parish church, several houses and a public house, The Rose Inn. There was once another public house, 'The Hooden Horse', in The Street adjoining the village green, known until the 1950s as 'The Swan', this closed in 1979. The practice of hoodening in the village was carried out by labourers who went from door to door, collecting funds, sometimes aggressively, for their Christmas festivities. The hoodening tradition has since ended, but today is immortalised in some of the routines performed by Morris dancers. Wickhambreaux has a small Church of England primary school. The Parish Church is that of St Andrew, which is renowned locally for its wall painting and Art Nouveau stained glass. The Parish Priest is Chris Wilkinson. The house in the trees on the village green, Wickhambreaux Court, was used as the 'Glueman's' house in Powell and Pressburger's wartime classic film A Canterbury Tale. The film also included shots of Wickham Mill. Notable residents Christine McVie (1943-2022), member of Fleetwood Mac Nicholas Bateman, a contestant in the first series of the UK TV reality show Big Brother Squadron Leader David Maltby DSO DFC, of 617 Dambusters Squadron is buried in the churchyard References External links Wickhambreaux Hall Villages in Kent Civil parishes in Kent City of Canterbury
拉菲爾·杜斯山度士·拉斯達（Rafael dos Santos Lacerda，），生於巴西聖利奧波爾杜，巴西足球運動員，司職中堅，現時效力球會。球員生涯拉斯達生於巴西南里奧格蘭德州聖利奧波爾杜，於當地球會展開球員生涯。其後再在其出生州份效力及，直到2008年回歸，不久後便與簽約，他於2009年8月與祖恩維爾簽約，至在第二年的六月，他終於離開其家鄉加盟盧維丹斯，在外借到阿拉皮拉卡和巴西紅牛後，於2011年12月重返。2012年5月15日轉投意大利乙組聯賽球會戈亞斯，並於7月7日作客以3–3賽和巴拉干天奴的賽事，職業生涯首次亮相，更於季尾協助戈亞斯奪得巴西乙組聯賽冠軍，至2013年9月6日轉投波圖基沙，於2017年7月28日來港加盟港超聯球會陽光元朗，惟他於8月已經遭元朗解約，加上由於元朗首輪聯賽因颱風襲港而要改期，所以拉斯達還未有機會在港超初登場，就與會方達成協議解約離隊，重返祖國，於12月23日與球會簽約。球會榮譽（2003、2007年）（2009年）巴西乙組聯賽冠軍（2012年）參考資料外部連結 Transfermarkt Soccerway資料庫足球後衛巴甲球員波圖基沙球員彼辛度球員戈亞斯球員祖恩維爾球員南里奧格蘭德州人巴西足球運動員巴拉干天奴紅牛二隊球員艾莫里球員
Hamworthy Recreation Football Club is a football club based in Merley, England. They are currently members of the Wessex League and play at Magna Road. History Hamworthy Recreation Football Club was formed in 1948 as Hamworthy Engineering FC and played on the Sports Ground opposite the factory at Fleetsbridge in Poole (where the Tesco supermarket now stands). When the site at Fleetsbridge was sold to Tesco in the late 1980’s the football, along with the Sports & Social Club, moved to its current home at Magna Road, Canford Magna. At that time ‘Hamworthy Engineering FC’ were playing in the Bournemouth League (Division 1). The 2000–01 season saw the Club change its name to Hamworthy Recreation FC to reflect the name of their current headquarters. In May 2022, the club earned promotion to the Wessex League. Team Honours 2000-01 Dorset Combination Champions 2001-02 Dorset Combination Champions (2nd time) 2004-05 Dorset Premier League Champions (3rd time) 2009-10 Dorset Premier League Champions (4th time) 2010-11 Dorset Premier League Champions (5th time) 2011-12 Dorset Premier League runner-up 2014-15 Dorset Premier League Champions (6th time) Records FA Vase best performance: Second round, 2023–2024 References External links Official club website Listing on Dorset Premier Football League Football clubs in Dorset Wessex Football League Association football clubs established in 1948 1948 establishments in England Football clubs in England
條紋特鯰，為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目項鰭鯰科的其中一種，為熱帶淡水魚類，分布於南美洲亞馬遜河及奧里諾科河上游流域，體長可達11.7公分，棲息在底層水域，生活習性不明。参考文献扩展阅读 strigata
前元音（front vowel）是使用於一些口語語言中的一種元音類型。前元音的決定性特徵為舌頭的位置盡可能地朝向嘴巴前面，且沒有會被歸類為子音的壓縮。國際音標承認的前元音有：閉前不圓唇元音閉前圓唇元音半閉前不圓唇元音半閉前圓唇元音半開前不圓唇元音半開前圓唇元音次開前不圓唇元音開前不圓唇元音開前圓唇元音在一些語言裡，開前元音在其語音學中並不和其他前元音歸在一起。註釋元音語音學 sv:Mjuka vokaler
铁西区是吉林省四平市下辖的一个市辖区。人口根據第七次人口普查數據，截至2020年11月1日零時，鐵西區常住人口為314307人。经济铁西区的主导产业是工业，主要为冶金制造、机械加工、啤酒、白酒、饮料、粮食加工、食品加工、印刷包装、装潢材料、塑料制品、饲料、服装行业。行政区划下辖5个街道办事处、3个镇、1个乡：。 2017年2月，将梨树县郭家店镇、十家堡镇、孟家岭镇行政区域的管辖权，整体移交铁西区管辖，再由铁西区移交四平新型工业化经济开发区（以下简称新开区）代管。参考文献外部链接区四平
K-1 Grand Prix '93 was a martial arts event held by the K-1 organization on April 30, 1993, at the Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan. It was the inaugural K-1 World Grand Prix, featuring an eight-man tournament fought under K-1 rules (3 min. × 3 rounds + 1 extra round). The eight tournament qualifiers were all invited on the basis of their achievements in the kickboxing world (for more information on this see the bulleted list below). As well as tournament matches there was also a full contact karate bout between Andy Hug and Nobuaki Kakuda. The event featured ten fights with fighters representing seven countries. The winner was Branko Cikatić who defeated Ernesto Hoost in the final by first-round knockout, becoming the first K-1 World champion. Tournament Qualifiers Peter Aerts - W.M.T.A. Muay Thai Heavyweight World champion, I.K.B.F. World Heavyweight champion Toshiyuki Atokawa - Karate World Cup '91 champion, All Japan Open Karate Championships champion Branko Cikatić - I.K.B.F. Kickboxing World Cruiserweight champion, W.K.A. Kickboxing World Cruiserweight champion, Muay Thai World Light Heavyweight Champion Todd Hays - US National Kickboxing Heavyweight champion Ernesto Hoost - W.K.A. Kickboxing World champion, W.M.T.A. Muay Thai World Light Heavyweight champion, Savate World champion Changpuek Kiatsongrit - I.M.T.F Muay Thai World Light Heavyweight champion, W.M.K. World Heavyweight champion Masaaki Satake - Karate Japan Open champion Maurice Smith - W.K.C. Light-Heavyweight World champion, W.K.A. Kickboxing Heavyweight World champion K-1 Grand Prix '93 Tournament Results See also List of K-1 events K-1 World Grand Prix List of K-1 champions List of male kickboxers References External links K-1 Official Website K-1 Grand Prix '93 on K-1 Channel K-1 events 1993 in kickboxing 1993 in Japanese sport Sports competitions in Tokyo Kickboxing in Japan
KF51黑豹主力戰車（）是由德國萊茵金屬公司開發的主力戰車。最先是於2022年的上亮相。此型戰車採用52倍徑的130mm滑膛砲，並使用自動裝彈機填裝砲彈。主砲可發射動能彈或可程式化空炸彈藥。副武器方面含一挺12.7mm同軸機槍以及一遙控武器站，此外尚有HERO 120發射器。在防禦方面，配備了頂部攻擊防禦系統（Top Attack Protection System），用以防範。此戰車可由3人操作，更可額外搭載一名負責操作主動防禦系統和無人機的操作員或一名連/營級指揮人員。參考文獻主戰坦克德國坦克現代坦克
Dhannipur is a village in Lalganj block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 2 km from Lalganj, the block and tehsil headquarters. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,053 people, in 160 households. It has no healthcare facilities and does not host a permanent market or a weekly haat. It belongs to the nyaya panchayat of Mubarakpur. The 1951 census recorded Dhannipur as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 375 people (191 male and 184 female), in 81 households and 53 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 156 acres. 33 residents were literate, all male. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Khiron and the thana of Sareni. The 1961 census recorded Dhannipur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 417 people (210 male and 207 female), in 81 households and 58 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 156 acres. The 1981 census recorded Dhannipur as having a population of 643 people, in 93 households, and having an area of 61.91 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice. The 1991 census recorded Dhannipur as having a total population of 753 people (393 male and 360 female), in 92 households and 92 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 62 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 110, or 15% of the total; this group was 51% male (56) and 49% female (54). Members of scheduled castes made up 37% of the village's population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 19% (131 men and 14 women). 136 people were classified as main workers (135 men and 1 woman), while 1 person was classified as a marginal worker (a woman); the remaining 574 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 25 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 61 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 2 workers in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 0 household industry workers; 1 worker employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 1 construction worker; 18 employed in trade and commerce; 4 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 22 in other services. References Villages in Raebareli district
Woodward William "Red" Gunkel (April 15, 1894 – April 19, 1954) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who appeared in one game for the Cleveland Indians during the 1916 season. He attended the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. External links 1894 births 1954 deaths People from Bureau County, Illinois Major League Baseball pitchers Cleveland Indians players Baseball players from Illinois Davenport Blue Sox players
高野孟矩（たかのたけのり，），本籍日本福島縣，日本明治、大正時代的司法人員，本為明治維新司法大臣大木喬任秘書，28歲即轉任檢事，1891年任札幌地方法院院長，1894年任新潟地方法院院長，1896年於台灣擔任第一任的高等法院院長。 1897年，因為糾舉貪污事件，高野孟矩遭台灣總督乃木希典免職並驅離，是為高野孟矩事件，之後，他轉任學術界，並致力倡導三權分立與司法獨立的法界研究。參考文獻水上熊吉，前台湾高等法院長高野孟矩剛骨譚。在臺灣的日本內地人日本眾議院議員 1903 日本眾議院議員 1908–1912 宮城縣選出眾議院議員 (帝國議會) 日本法官日本檢察官福島縣出身人物日本男性眾議院議員
John L. Williams (born November 23, 1964) is an American former professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for ten seasons during the 1980s and 1990s. Williams played college football for the University of Florida. A first-round pick in the 1986 NFL Draft, he played professionally for the Seattle Seahawks and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the NFL. Early years Williams was born in Palatka, Florida in 1964. He attended Palatka High School, where he was a standout high school football running back in the wishbone offense of the Palatka Panthers. Williams rushed for 3,449 yards and fifty-nine touchdowns, including 1,738 yards as a senior. The Panthers finished undefeated and won the Florida Class 3A championship. In 2007, twenty-five years after he graduated from high school, the Florida High School Athletic Association (FHSAA) recognized Williams as one of the "100 Greatest Players of the First 100 Years" of Florida high school football. College career Williams accepted an athletic scholarship to attend the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, where he was a fullback for coach Charley Pell and coach Galen Hall's Florida Gators football teams from 1982 to 1985. Williams usually shared the backfield with tailback Neal Anderson, behind the blocking of the Gators' outstanding offensive line known as "The Great Wall of Florida." The Gators finished with identical 9–1–1 records in 1984 and 1985, and best-in-the-conference records of 5–0–1 and 5–1. Williams was recognized as a second-team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) selection in 1984 and 1985, and an honorable mention All-American in 1985. He finished his four-year college career with 2,409 yards rushing and 863 yards receiving. Williams was inducted into the University of Florida Athletic Hall of Fame as a "Gator Great" in 1997. In a 2006 article series written for The Gainesville Sun, the Sun sportswriters rated him as the No. 31 all-time Gator from among the 100 greatest players of the first century of Florida football. Professional career Williams was selected by the Seattle Seahawks in the first round (fifteenth pick overall) of the 1986 NFL Draft. He played for the Seahawks for eight seasons from to . He was selected to the Pro Bowl in 1990 and 1991. Williams played his final two seasons for the Pittsburgh Steelers in and , and his last NFL game was Super Bowl XXX in which the Steelers lost to the Dallas Cowboys. During his ten-year professional career, Williams played in 149 regular season games, started in 135 of them, and had 1,245 carries for 5,005 yards and eighteen rushing touchdowns, and 546 receptions for 4,656 yards and nineteen receiving touchdowns. NFL career statistics See also Florida Gators football, 1980–89 List of Florida Gators in the NFL Draft List of Pittsburgh Steelers players List of Seattle Seahawks first-round draft picks List of Seattle Seahawks players List of University of Florida Athletic Hall of Fame members References Bibliography Carlson, Norm, University of Florida Football Vault: The History of the Florida Gators, Whitman Publishing, LLC, Atlanta, Georgia (2007). . Golenbock, Peter, Go Gators! An Oral History of Florida's Pursuit of Gridiron Glory, Legends Publishing, LLC, St. Petersburg, Florida (2002). . Hairston, Jack, Tales from the Gator Swamp: A Collection of the Greatest Gator Stories Ever Told, Sports Publishing, LLC, Champaign, Illinois (2002). . McCarthy, Kevin M., Fightin' Gators: A History of University of Florida Football, Arcadia Publishing, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina (2000). . Nash, Noel, ed., The Gainesville Sun Presents The Greatest Moments in Florida Gators Football, Sports Publishing, Inc., Champaign, Illinois (1998). . 1964 births Living people American Conference Pro Bowl players American football fullbacks Florida Gators football players People from Palatka, Florida Pittsburgh Steelers players Seattle Seahawks players
非洲发展新伙伴关系（英語：New Partnership for Africa's Development，縮寫 NEPAD），是非洲联盟倡导下的经济发展计划。非洲发展新伙伴关系于2001年7月在赞比亚卢萨卡举行的非洲国家元首和政府首脑第三十七届大会上获得通过。非洲发展新伙伴关系是一个为加快非洲国家之间的经济合作与一体化总体构想和政策的框架计划。起源非洲发展新伙伴关系是非洲经济复兴的两个计划的合并：一个是由南非前总统塔博·姆贝基，尼日利亚前总统奥卢塞贡·奥巴桑乔和阿尔及利亚总统阿卜杜拉齐兹·布特弗利卡共同倡议非洲复兴计划中的千年伙伴关系，；另外一个是塞内加尔总统阿卜杜拉耶·瓦德（Abdoulaye Wade）制定的欧米茄非洲计划。在2001年3月，利比亚苏尔特举行的首脑会议上，非洲统一组织（非统组织）同意将千年伙伴关系（MAP）和欧米茄非洲计划（OMEGA）合并。联合国非洲经济委员会（UNECA）基于这些计划和此前2000年9月联合国千年首脑会议通过的关于非洲的决议，制定了“非洲复兴协定”，并向非洲部长会议提交了合并文件。 2001年7月，非统组织国家元首和政府首脑会议在赞比亚卢萨卡举行，以新非洲倡议（NAI）的名义通过了该文件。八国集团国家领导人于2001年7月20日批准了该计划。其他国际发展伙伴，包括欧盟、中国和日本也发表了公开声明，表示他们对该计划的支持。该项目的最高领导机构国家元首特设委员会（HSGIC）最终确定了政策框架，并于2001年10月23日将其命名为“非洲发展新伙伴关系”。非洲发展新伙伴关系现已成为非洲联盟（非盟）的一个计划，非洲联盟已取代了非洲统一组织。 2002年，它的秘书处设在南非，以协调和执行其方案。功能非洲发展新伙伴关系的四个主要目标是：消除贫困，促进可持续增长与发展，使非洲融入世界经济并尽快赋予妇女权力。它基于致力于良政，民主，人权和解决冲突的基本原则；并确认维持这些标准是创造有利于投资和长期经济增长的环境基础。非洲发展新伙伴关系寻求吸引更多的投资，资本流动和资金，提供非洲拥有的发展框架，作为区域和国际各级伙伴关系的基础。 2002年7月，德班非盟首脑会议以《民主，政治，经济与合作的政府宣言》作为对非洲发展新伙伴关系的补充。根据《宣言》，参加非洲发展新伙伴关系的国家“相信公正，诚实，透明，负责和参与性的政府和正直的公共生活领域”。因此，他们“承诺以新的决心执行工作”，其中包括法治；法律面前所有公民的平等；个人和集体自由；参加自由，可信和民主的政治进程的权利；坚持三权分立，包括保护司法独立和议会效力。《民主，政治，经济与合作的政府宣言》还承诺与会国家建立非洲国家同侪审查机制（ARP），以促进遵守和兑现其承诺。德班首脑会议通过了一份文件，规定了同侪评审的阶段以及运作原则； 2003年3月在阿布贾举行的一次会议上通过了进一步的核心文件，其中包括一份由希望进行同行审查的政府签署的谅解备忘录。当前状态自从建立以来，由于非洲发展新伙伴关系在非洲联盟计划中的地位一直存在某种紧张关系，因为它的起源不在非洲联盟框架之内，而且南非继续发挥主导作用，这体现在秘书处设在南非米德兰德（Midrand）。连续举行的非盟首脑会议和国家元首特设委员会会议建议将新伙伴关系进一步纳入非盟的结构和程序。 2007年3月，在阿尔及利亚举行了一次关于“非洲发展新伙伴关系”的“头脑风暴会议”，届时，一个国家元首特设委员会讨论了非洲发展新伙伴关系的未来及其与非盟的关系。委员会再次建议将非洲发展新伙伴关系与非盟更全面地整合。2008年4月，由五位国家元首组成的审查峰会在南非举行，首脑会议是负责审议实施新伙伴关系的进展并向将于2008年7月在埃及举行的下一届非盟峰会汇报。结构国家元首特设委员会（HSGIC）非洲发展新伙伴关系秘书处向其汇报的国家元首特设委员会（HSGIC）包括非洲联盟每个地区的三个国家，前总统奥巴桑乔（尼日利亚）当选为主席，布特弗利卡（阿尔及利亚）和韦德总统（塞内加尔）为副主席。国家元首特设委员会每年召开几次会议，并向非盟国家元首和政府首脑会议报告。还有一个由20个非盟成员国组成的指导委员会，负责监督政策、计划和项目的制定，该委员会向国家元首特设委员会报告。非洲发展新伙伴关系秘书处（现为非洲发展新伙伴关系规划和协调机构）设在南非米德兰。第一任首席执行官是南非的Wiseman Nkuhlu（2001-2005年），第二任首席执行官是莫桑比克的Firmino Mucavele（2005-2008年）。 2009年4月1日，易卜拉欣·哈桑·玛纳基（Ibrahim Hassane Mayaki）出任第三任首席执行官。非洲发展新伙伴关系秘书处本身不负责执行发展计划，但与非洲区域经济共同体（非洲联盟的组成部分）合作。新伙伴关系秘书处的作用是协调和调动资源之一。非洲许多个别国家也建立了国家新伙伴关系机构，负责与有关经济改革和发展计划的大陆倡议保持联络。发展项目非洲发展新伙伴关系的八个优先领域是：政治、经济和公司治理、农业、基础设施、教育、健康、科学和技术、市场准入和旅游，以及环境。在非洲发展新伙伴关系成立的最初几年，其主要任务是推广非洲发展新伙伴关系的主要原则，以及为每个部门优先事项制定行动计划。非洲发展新伙伴关系还努力与包括世界银行、八国集团、欧洲委员会、欧洲经委会等在内的国际发展金融机构以及私营部门发展伙伴关系。在此初始阶段之后，制定了更具体的项目，包括：基于对农业在发展中的关键作用的信念，非洲综合农业发展计划（CAADP）旨在协助非洲发起“绿色革命”。非洲基础设施发展计划（PIDA）包括交通，能源，水和信息通信技术四个部门的众多跨界基础设施项目，旨在促进非洲内部贸易和非洲大陆的互联互通。新伙伴关系的科学和技术方案，其中包括对水科学和能源等领域的研究。 HSGIC于2003年通过的“电子学校计划”是一项倡议，与数家大型IT公司合作，在10年内为非洲所有600,000所中小学配备了IT设备和互联网。南非公共投资公司启动了泛非基础设施发展基金（PAIDF），以资助高度优先的跨境基础设施项目。与非洲能力建设基金会，南部非洲信托基金，非洲经委会，非洲开发银行和其他发展伙伴合作，为大陆机构进行能力建设。非洲发展新伙伴关系的优先事项之一是加强区域经济共同体的能力和联系。非洲发展新伙伴关系参与了廷巴克图手稿项目，尽管目前尚不十分清楚。伙伴联合国非洲经济委员会（UNECA）非洲开发银行南部非洲开发银行（DBSA）投资气候基金（ICF）非洲能力建设基金会联合国副秘书长兼非洲特别顾问办公室 IDC（工业发展公司）-NEPAD的赞助商最新进展目前的最新的进展是在妇女发展，农业发展，基础设施方面有一定的进步。妇女方面，在小微金融，信息技术培训，女性营养方面有38个国家1百多万妇女直接受益；在农业发展方面，成员国每年农业投入不低于7%，在基础设施方面，新建道路16,066公里，新建输电线路3,506公里。https://www.nepad.org/ 争议非洲发展新伙伴关系最初受到非洲许多民间社会的质疑，因为它们参照了经济发展的失败的“华盛顿共识”模式。 2002年7月，大约40个非洲社会运动，工会，青年和妇女组织，非政府组织，宗教组织和其他组织的成员赞同关于《非洲发展新伙伴关系的非洲民间社会宣言》；非洲学者和激进知识分子在2002年《关于非洲发展挑战的阿克拉宣言》中也采取了类似的敌对态度。这种拒绝的部分问题在于，采用新伙伴关系的过程没有足够的参与性，公民社会几乎完全被排除在采用该过程的讨论之外。最近，新伙伴关系也受到一些最初支持者的批评，其中包括塞内加尔总统阿卜杜拉耶·瓦德（Abdoulaye Wade），后者指责新伙伴关系浪费数亿美元，却一无所获。[10]与许多其他政府间机构一样，新伙伴关系的决策速度缓慢，而且资源相对匮乏，执行框架往往很麻烦。关于非洲发展新伙伴关系秘书处日常活动的信息极为匮乏，该网站信息披露不及时，对其计划发展无济于事。但是，该计划也从最初非常关键的人那里获得了一定的接受，并且总体上，随着计划的确立和计划的具体化，其地位也不再受到争议。尽管非洲发展新伙伴关系认可的基本宏观经济原则仍然存在争议，但促进非洲国家之间更大区域一体化和贸易的目标仍受到许多人的欢迎。參考文獻非洲聯盟
WRON-FM is a country formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Lewisburg, West Virginia, serving the Lewisburg/Ronceverte/Rainelle/Union area. WRON-FM is owned and operated by Radio Greenbrier, Inc. Station Swap and Sale All Access reported on September 20, 2007 that Todd P. Robinson, Inc.'s WKCJ (now WVBB) would be swapped to Radio Greenbrier, Inc. for WRON-FM. This took place on August 1, 2008. WKCJ (now at 97.7) applied to move south to Elliston-Lafayette, Virginia (which is between Roanoke and Christiansburg). The swap ensured that when Todd P. Robinson, Inc. moves the 97.7 frequency, WRON-FM will continue to have an FM station serving Greenbrier County, West Virginia. On Wednesday, July 13, 2011, Roanoke, Virginia based Mel Wheeler, Inc. agreed to purchase the station for $675,000. A new application was filed to move the signal to Elliston-Lafayette, on Fort Lewis Mountain, broadcasting 260 watts, but from a height of 1542 feet. On December 2, 2011, Mel Wheeler, Inc. took ownership and control of WKCJ and began simulcasting Lynchburg based WVBE-FM. On December 9, 2011, the callsign was changed to WVBB. External links 103.1 The Bear official website RON-FM Oldies radio stations in the United States
烏西瓦河是俄羅斯的河流，位於彼爾姆邊疆區，屬於丘索瓦亞河的右支流，河道全長266公里，流域面積6,170平方公里，河流在每年11月至5月初結冰，丘索沃伊位於烏西瓦河和丘索瓦亞河的匯流處。俄羅斯河流
The Orthodox Archdiocese of Nigeria (Greek: Ορθόδοξη Αρχιεπισκοπή Νιγηρίας), alternatively known as the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Nigeria, is an archdiocese of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria in Nigeria with jurisdiction over Nigeria, Niger, Benin, and Togo. It was established in Lagos in 1997. The Metropolitan Archbishop is Alexander Gianniris. History In 1966, the Orthodox Archdiocese of Nigeria was established as the first Orthodox community in Nigeria by Anastasios George Leventis. In the years thereafter, Leventis led construction of the first Orthodox Church, named Anastasios (Greek for “Resurrection”). On 24 November 1997, it became a diocese and was called “Resurrection of the Lord parish”. The Greek Orthodox Church Nigeria is led by the Metropolitan, Archbishop Alexander Gianniris of Nigeria, Niger, Benin, and Togo. On 11 December 1998, the church became a registered entity of the Corporate Affairs Commission of Nigeria. In 1999, the Greek community handed over the parish to the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa. The church was later demolished and rebuilt in 2017. On 30 June 2023, the Metropolitan, Archbishop Alexander Gianniris passed on and was buried on 1 July 2023, at the Monastery of St. Porphyrios in Milesi Attica, Athens, Greece. The Vicar General, Rev Fr. James Nwaba, in a statement released by the church, is to hold a memorial service in respect of the passing of the Archbishop. On Wednesday, 5 July 2023, the Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, Theodore II appoint Metropolitan George of Guinea as temporary vicar, to lead the Orthodox Archdiocese of Nigeria, with its jurisdiction in West Africa, including Niger, Benin, and Togo. Administrative structures Patriarch Theodore II of Alexandria (2004 – present) Peter VII of Alexandria (1997–2004) Archbishop Metropolitan George (Vladimirou) of the Archdiocese of Guinea. (acting, 2023-present) Metropolitan Alexander (Gianniris) of the Archdiocese of Nigeria. (1997–2023) See also Russian Orthodox Church of Nigeria. Notes References Christian organizations established in 1966 Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria Churches in Lagos 1966 establishments in Nigeria
The 2019 Dorset Council election was held on Thursday 2 May 2019 to elect councillors to the new Dorset Council in England. It took place on the same day as other district council elections in the United Kingdom. These were the first elections to the new unitary council, which has come into effect on 1 April 2019. The new unitary authority was created to administer most of the area formerly administered by Dorset County Council, which was previously subdivided into the districts of Weymouth and Portland, West Dorset, North Dorset, Purbeck, and East Dorset. The previous elections in for Dorset County Council took place in 2017, and for the former district councils in 2015 and 2016. Future elections will take place in 2024 and 2029, and then every 4 years. The 2019 election saw the Conservatives take a majority of seats on the Council. Council composition Prior to the election the composition of the shadow authority was: After the election the composition of the council was: Summary Election result \|- Ward results Beacon Beaminster Blackmore Vale Pauline Batstone was subsequently elected the first chair of the council. Blandford Bridport Chalk Valleys Charminster St Mary's Chesil Bank Chickerell Colehill and Wimborne Minster East Corfe Mullen Cranborne and Alderholt Cranborne Chase Crossways Ireland was later elected leader for the Liberal Democrat group. Dorchester East Dorchester Poundbury Dorchester West Fry was later elected leader of the all for Dorset independent group. Eggardon Ferndown North Ferndown South Gillingham Hill Forts and Upper Tarrants Littlemoor and Preston O'Leary was the youngest elected councillor aged 20. Cllr Ferrari became the cabinet member for finance and assets. Lyme and Charmouth Lytchett Matravers and Upton Marshwood Vale Melcombe Regis Portland Kimber was later elected leader of the labour and co-op group. Puddletown and Lower Winterborne Radipole Rodwell and Wyke Sutton was elected as leader of the green group on the council. Shaftesbury Town Sherborne East Sherborne Rural Sherborne West South East Purbeck St Leonards and St Ives Stalbridge and Marnhull Stour and Allen Vale Sturminster Newton Swanage Upwey and Broadwey Verwood Flower was later elected as the first leader of the council. Wareham West Moors and Three Legged Cross West Parley West Purbeck Wharf was later appointed deputy leader of the council Westham Wimborne Minster Winterborne and Broadmayne Winterborne North Yetminster By-elections Lyme & Charmouth Sherborne West References Dorset May 2019 events in the United Kingdom 2010s in Dorset Dorset Council elections

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