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达克布·阿旺丹增田来嘉木苏（）蒙古族，阿拉善旗通湖巴嘎人，第六世达克布活佛。生平已还俗的首位第五世达克布活佛“三爷葛根”病逝后，按照宗教习俗，寻访认定了第六世达克布活佛。他于1901年腊月三十日生于阿拉善旗通湖巴嘎的查拉嘎尔河畔，父亲名毛道尔格。第五世迭斯尔德活佛主持了第六世达克布活佛的确认、迎请、坐床。12岁坐床。后来在第五世迭斯尔德活佛的安排下，赴西藏学经，由十三世达赖授比丘戒。到印度朝佛之后，经加尔各答、上海、北京等地回到阿拉善旗。南寺历代有两位寺主活佛，即达克布活佛（南寺葛根）、迭斯尔德活佛（喇嘛坦），其中喇嘛坦的地位次于葛根。但是，第五世迭斯尔德活佛在数十年内一直是独自专权。这是因为其学问及声望远超第六世达克布活佛，而且第六世达克布活佛是其徒弟。后来，第六世达克布活佛曾在一些人的挑唆下，冒犯第五世迭斯尔德活佛。第六世达克布活佛思想激进，不满阿拉善旗的旗政，因而同阿拉善旗政府产生矛盾，也做过一些当时的阿拉善旗政府不能容忍的举动。在形势不利的情况下，他拜访师父第五世迭斯尔德活佛，向他秘密辞行，随后以去巴音森布尔祭祀敖包为名，率两人出走，终生再未回来。第六世迭斯尔德活佛贾拉森在《缘起南寺》一书中称，根据最近阿拉善盟政协人员调查核实，证实第六世达克布活佛于1958年在内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟镶黄旗圆寂。参考文献 \|- 达克布活佛中华人民共和国蒙古族藏传佛教出家众阿拉善左旗人
Mónica Pastrana (born September 6, 1989) is a Puerto Rican beauty pageant contestant and television presenter. She was one of the hosts of the show "Locas de Atar " in Univision Puerto Rico until it was cancelled in 2012. Now she works as a comedian in Raymond Y Sus Amigos in Telemundo Puerto Rico. Beauty pageants Miss Puerto Rico Universe 2009 On October 22, 2008, Mónica competed at the Miss Puerto Rico Universe 2009 pageant representing the city of Arecibo. Mónica became one of the twenty semi-finalists. Nuestra Belleza Latina In the spring of 2009 Mónica competed in the reality show/contest Nuestra Belleza Latina 2009. Mónica became one of the final twelve finalists in which she then finished in seventh place. Miss International 2009 On November 28, 2009, Mónica competed at the Miss International 2009 pageant representing her country Puerto Rico, where she unfortunately did not place. References 1989 births Living people People from Manatí, Puerto Rico Miss Puerto Rico winners Puerto Rican female models Miss International 2009 delegates
The 1922–23 NCAA season was the third season of official NCAA sponsorship of team and individual national championships for college athletics in the United States, coinciding with the 1922–23 collegiate academic school year. Only one sport was sponsored: men's track and field. Before the introduction of the separate University and College Divisions during the 1955–56 school year, the NCAA only conducted a single national championship for each sport. Women's sports were not added until 1981–82. Championships Season results Team titles, by university Cumulative results Team titles, by university References 1922 in American sports 1923 in American sports
大埔中（，代號P03）是香港大埔區議會下轄的選區，1982年設立，1994年定為單議席選區，現時議席懸空，前任區議員為區政聯盟成員區鎮樺。範圍選區位於大埔新市鎮的中心地帶，現時由大埔中心及大埔廣場組成，由於大埔中心E區位於林村河以南，所以本區是大埔區議會之中跨越林村河的選區，投票站設於大埔官立中學。沿革 1982年區議會選舉，便設有大埔中選區，讓林村河以北的居民選出區議員，定為雙議席選區，選舉由李炳貴及鄧佩達當選。其後因應各個屋苑的發展，選區有所重組，1985年香港區議會選舉，在劃出南運路以東為新的大埔東單議席選區之後，大埔中改為單議席選區，範圍有所調整，包括大埔中心、大埔廣場、大埔頭及錦山一帶，選舉由鄧佩達當選。 1988年區議會選舉，因應區內人口增加，定為雙議席選區，選舉由鄧佩達及鄭俊平當選。因應1989年太和邨入伙，1991年香港區議會選舉，太和邨及錦山一帶改劃為大埔太和雙議席選區，大埔中由屬自民聯的鄭俊平和鄧佩達以二千多票打敗區奕明當選。 1993年港督彭定康推行政改方案改革區議會，取消所有委任議席及雙議席選區制度，全面實行單議席單票制，並改由選區分界及選舉事務委員會制定，區議會選區數目亦隨人口變動而大幅增加，大埔中選區基於區內的屋苑入伙，帶動人口上升，分拆出大元、頌汀、舊墟及太湖多個選區後，定為現有的單議席選區。 1994年區議會選舉，林村河以北的八號花園、翠屏花園、昌運中心、大埔中心及大埔廣場組成大埔中選區，結果由港同盟匯點支持的潘鳳來以1,143票多於自民聯鄭俊平的1,070票和自由黨大埔居民聯會鄭天佑的411票而當選。選後港同盟匯點合併成立民主黨，潘氏亦為創黨成員。 1999年區議會選舉，因應頌汀選區人口過少，八號花園、翠屏花園、昌運中心劃入該區，同時[林村河]]以南的寶湖花園、大埔中心第20至23座及前大埔政府職員宿舍（現富盈門）由大埔墟選區劃入本區。民主黨派出時任新界東立法會議員鄭家富空降本區參選，結果鄭以接近過半數的1,357票打敗另外三個候選人當選。 2003年區議會選舉，民主建港聯盟派出譚榮勳挑戰鄭家富，受惠七一效應帶動民主派支持者投票，鄭以2,307打敗譚的971票。 2007年區議會選舉，因應廣福選區人口過少，寶湖花園及前大埔政府職員宿舍（現富盈門）由本區改劃到該區，鄭家富以1,503打敗陳碩邦的1,207票。 2011年區議會選舉，當時人口估算約14,196人，其中有7,131位選民，議席由民主黨成員區鎮樺、民建聯成員鄭俊平女兒鄭美琳和自由黨成員張志偉爭奪，最終區鎮樺以1,271票擊敗其餘兩人勝出。 2015年區議會選舉，議席由民主黨成員區鎮樺，民建聯成員梅少峰和獨立候選人文偉強爭奪，最終區鎮樺以過半票擊敗得其餘兩人勝出。其後因將軍澳都善選區爭議，屬前綫系的區氏於2018年12月退黨，2019年5月有關成員組合為區政聯盟，區亦有加入。 2019年區議會選舉，當時人口估算約13,625人，其中有8,326位選民。區政聯盟區鎮樺競逐連任，再次對上民建聯梅少峰，最終區鎮樺以逾三分二票數擊敗梅少峰而連任。2021年7月，區鎮樺辭去區議員職務。歷屆議員歷屆選舉結果參考資料大埔區議會選區大埔 (香港)
阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿是怎么回事？阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿，可能是尿液残余不容易排尽，这样的情况往往和积聚在包皮内与脱落的细胞以及黏液或者是细菌等。在温暖湿润的环境的形成包皮垢最后长期刺激形成阴茎破皮，所以，注意卫生的情况，注意一些生活习惯，都是可以有效的帮助避免阴茎破皮的情况出现。阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿是指由于包皮手术后局部的静脉被切断,建立完全的静脉通路需要一个过程，也就是说现在的阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿是由于局部静脉系统没有完全恢复导致的局部血液和组织液肿胀导致的。阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿属于包皮过长可能引起的并发症之一，由于日常不太注意自己阴茎的卫生，使得包皮水肿的发病率一直处在很高的水平。一、不注意外生殖器卫生。由于工作繁忙，自身不良习惯，没有过多时间注意外生殖器的卫生，因而很容易受到细菌的侵袭；二、手淫损伤所致。由于青年男性朋友性欲旺盛，经常都会有手淫现象。有的时候由于手淫动作过于粗暴，从而就会导致不同程度的包皮破损；三、患有包皮过长或包茎，没有及时地进行包皮手术。阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿是男性疾病中比较常见的，阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿不是性病不需要有过多的心理压力，应该尽早的治疗包皮水肿。加外平时生活中也应多注意，勤于洗澡，保持身体清洁;勤换内裤，避免细菌滋生;减少手淫和性交;准备一些消炎药。大多数男性阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿现象会于2-3周内康复，如果阴茎上的皮肤破皮红肿一直持续3个月以上。这样的话，就很有必要前往医院，让医生检查后进行相应的消炎消肿治疗。
外阴白斑病变会变成癌症吗？外阴白斑病是女性比较常见的外阴皮肤病，只有不到5%的患者有可能发生癌变。一般出现糜烂或者增殖性白斑的症状可能是发生癌变，需要进行活检。外阴白斑病患者经过长期规范认真的治疗，大多数患者都能治愈，大可不必担心。外阴白斑，正规的名称应该是女阴硬化性苔藓，是女性外阴比较常见的皮肤病。这个病的病因目前还不清楚，一般认为是一种炎症性的疾病，发病机制尚不明了。这个病可以说在女性外阴皮肤病里是非常常见的，给患者造成很多的痛苦。它的症状主要就是瘙痒，经过长时间的病程以后，会引起皮肤的色素减退，个别的患者会出现小阴唇萎缩，会引起患者外阴的糜烂、皲裂，导致患者的疼痛。外阴白斑病，到底会不会癌变是很多患者关心的，在国外的资料统计中，大概有5%左右的硬化性苔藓病人会出现癌变。一般癌变可以是继发鳞状细胞癌。在我们国家，目前还没有确切的统计数据。一般来说，和国外相比的话，我们国内的硬化性苔藓癌变的几率大概要小于5%。癌变的主要变现为在硬化性苔藓的基础上，出现糜烂，或者出现增殖性的斑块，不太容易愈合。那么遇到这种情况的话，应该高度怀疑有癌变的可能性，所以必要的时候需要做活检来证实。所以这种我们俗称的外阴白斑，也叫硬化性苔藓，它的癌变几率总体来说并不是很高，所以对大多数患者来说，大可不用担心。关于硬化性苔藓的治疗，一般来说，如果经过长期、规范认真的治疗，绝大部分患者都会收到比较好的疗效，达到一个长期治愈的目的。有一部分患者治愈之后，经过一段时间，会有复发的情况，经过再次治疗，这种患者皮损也会完全消退。
天壇座δ，又名CP-60 6842，HD 158094、SAO 253945、HR 6500，是天壇座的一颗恒星，视星等为3.62，位于銀經331.27，銀緯-14.36，其B1900.0坐标为赤經，赤緯。参考文献天壇座 158094 6500 253945
鼻黏膜可呈颗粒状易碎的结痂的鉴别诊断？鼻黏膜溃疡：鼻黏膜溃疡主要的特点就是鼻子出血，有时候会很严重。中医习惯上把鼻黏膜溃疡或切开的疮面统称为溃疡，有别于现代医学所指缺乏愈合倾向的疮面为溃疡的含义。中医鼻黏膜溃疡多属虚证。鼻粘膜肿胀：鼻粘膜内环境的稳定除依赖于神经调控外，也接受内分泌激素的调节。鼻粘膜有丰富的血管床和粘膜免疫的各种成分，在神经内分泌免疫网络的层面上，内分泌激素的水平变化均可通过血液循环影响到鼻粘膜。临床常见女性鼻炎患者在经前期症状明显加重，经期过后症状减轻或消失。经期和妊娠期的女性鼻粘膜肥厚增生，腺体扩张。上述改变的结果便可产生呼吸道粘膜免疫性或非免疫性炎症而导致鼻粘膜高反应性的形成，从而引发鼻塞、流鼻涕、鼻痒、打喷嚏等鼻炎症状。另外，前列腺素能抑制B细胞产生抗体，抑制巨噬细胞的吞噬功能。同时前列腺素作为炎性因子可以在鼻炎发病期导致血管扩张而加重炎症反应的程度。在过敏性鼻炎患者的鼻粘膜血管系统中前列腺素受体也相应增加，导致鼻粘膜血管扩张，鼻腔充血而出现了相应的鼻塞及超敏反应。鼻黏膜和鼻甲萎缩：萎缩性鼻炎系鼻黏膜和骨质萎缩的一种慢性病，伴有奇臭者又称臭鼻症。青年女性患者较多。主要病理变化为闭塞性血管内膜炎，导致鼻黏膜腺体、骨膜及骨质萎缩。至今为止，变应性肉芽肿的诊断主要还是依据临床和病理相结合。患者大多数在中年发病，常已有数年的哮喘病史。除哮喘以外，如有过敏性鼻炎和嗜酸性粒细胞增多，以及其他的系统性病变如单发性或多发性单神经炎、肺浸润、心肌病变等应考虑Churg-Strauss综合征的可能。如果有哮喘、嗜酸性粒细胞增多及多发性单神经炎等症状，同时血清中有高滴度的抗髓过氧化物酶抗体或核周型抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体存在则高度提示Churg-Strauss综合征的诊断。
The Villa Ispahan at 57 Boulevard du Jardin Exotique is a Persian style Belle Époque building in Moneghetti, Monaco. It was built in 1910 by the Persian diplomat Prince Arfa Mirza Riza Khan. The villa is modelled on the Shah Mosque in Isfahan in Iran, with blue minarets. It is decorated with mosaics, coloured glass and motifs including the Persian Lion and Sun emblem. A museum of Persian Art and Culture in the 1960's, the Villa Ispahan was listed for sale in 2019 with 9 rooms spread over 548 m2. The building was home to a museum of Iranian art, sculptures, and objets d'art curated by Baroness Marie Roze Trenk, grand-daughter of opera singer Marie Roze. Prince Arfa's collection was sold by Sotheby's at Monte Carlo's Sporting d'Hiver club in 1983. The Villa Ispahan is the site of the Consulate of Indonesia in Monaco. References Houses completed in 1910 Ispahan Qajar architecture Belle Époque
（学名：Nephthytis），也称拂台芋属，是天南星科的一属。下属物种本属包括以下物种：参考文献 L L
口服激发测验是什么?？口服激发测验是一种判断人是否会有特定食物过敏的方式，方法是食用一定份量的食物并看是否有过敏反应。不过此方法有潜在的危险性。
利柏提鎮區（）是位於美國堪薩斯州漢密爾頓縣的一個行政鎮區。地方資料利柏提鎮區的面積為256.86平方千米，當中陸地面積為256.78平方千米，而水域面積為0.08平方千米。根據2010年美國人口普查的數據，當地共有人口34人，而人口密度為每平方千米0.13人。參考文獻外部連結 US-Counties.com City-Data.com 堪薩斯州鎮區漢密爾頓縣鎮區 (堪薩斯州)
脚臭的诊断是什么？根据脚臭的临床表现进行诊断。足部较身体其它部位有强烈的气味，有些人的足部甚至会发出恶臭。
腹腔镜双侧精索静脉曲张手术后容不容易复发？精索静脉曲张是一种血管病变，指精索内蔓状静脉丛的异常扩张、伸长和迂曲，可导致疼痛不适及进行性睾丸功能减退，是男性不育的常见原因之一。因其相关的阴囊疼痛不适、不育与睾丸萎缩等而广受关注。是常见的男性泌尿生殖系统疾病。多见于青壮年，发病率占正常男性人群的10%～15%，在男性不育症中占19%～41%。精索静脉曲张是由于包绕精索的精索静脉和蔓状静脉丛的扩张而引起的血管性精子发生障碍。双侧精索静脉曲张多发生于青年男性。原因如下：1.左侧精索静脉多直接成直角回流至左肾静脉。2.左肾静脉前方有肠系膜上动脉通过，回流阻力大。3.左侧精索有乙状结肠压迫。4.双侧精索静脉有交通支互通，所以时间长会引起双侧病变。5.人体多直立状态，静脉血必须克服重力作用回流。6.静脉壁和周围结缔组织薄弱，削弱对静脉的支撑。精索静脉曲张手术后存在一定复发的概率。如果复发了，需要先做男性生殖系统彩超明确一下当前的情况，然后根据目前具体的症状来决定处理方式。如果说症状不明显，而且精液质量也问题不大，那就可以先不用处理，定期复查即可。如果说症状比较明显或者精液质量很差，那需要做手术再次处理的。处理的方式主要有:介入手术，阴囊静脉结扎等。需要根据具体情况判断。双侧精索静脉曲张做完手术之后注意预防感染，加强营养，不要剧烈运动，以免伤口崩开。术后可以喝奶粉，吃含有蛋白质丰富的食物，增强身体的抵抗力，促进恢复。但是食辛辣寒凉类的刺激性食物，还有海鲜类的发物，同时也需要禁烟禁酒。
胃溃疡出血住院要多久才好呀？从广义角度说，胃溃疡是指发生在胃角、胃窦、贲门和裂孔疝等部位的溃疡，是消化性溃疡的一种。消化性溃疡是一种常见的消化道疾病。上腹部疼痛是本病的主要症状，常呈隐痛、钝痛、胀痛、烧灼样痛。胃溃疡也属于胃病的一种疾病，对人的危害很大，我们要重视起胃溃疡种疾病，胃溃疡会给患者带来很大的折磨。那么，胃溃疡出血住院要多久才能好呢？胃溃疡出血住院要多久才能好,一般不会再出现胃出血的情况，可能只有一到两周就可以了，如果要彻底恢复健康，可能需要一个月甚至更久的时间。胃溃疡平时吃东西需要注意什么：一.加强营养。应选用易消化、含足够热量、蛋白质和维生素丰富的食物。如稀饭、细面条、软米饭、豆浆、鸡蛋、瘦肉、豆腐和豆制品;富含维生素A、B、C的食物，如新鲜蔬菜和水果等。这些食物可以增强机体抵抗力，有助于修复受损的组织和促进溃疡愈合。泛酸多的患者应少用牛奶。二.限制多渣食物:应避免吃油煎、油炸食物以及含粗纤维较多的芹菜、韭菜、豆芽、火腿、腊肉、鱼干及各种粗粮。这些食物不仅粗糙不易消化，而且还会引起胃液大量分泌，加重胃的负担。但经过加工制成菜泥等易消化的食物可以食用。三.不吃刺激性大的食物。禁吃刺激胃酸分泌的食物，如肉汤、生葱、生蒜、浓缩果汁、咖啡、酒、浓茶等，以及过甜、过酸、过咸、过热、生、冷、硬等食物。戒吃辛辣、油炸、烟熏食物如烧烤等，不吃过酸、过冷等刺激强烈的食物，多吃素菜。甜食可增加胃酸分泌，刺激溃疡面加重病情;过热食物刺激溃疡面，引起疼痛，层至使溃疡面血管扩张而引起出血;辛辣食物刺激渍疡面，使胃酸分泌增加;过冷、过硬食物不易消化，可加重病情。四.烹调要恰当以蒸、烧、炒、炖等法为佳。煎、炸、烟熏等烹制的菜不易消化，在胃内停留时间较长，影响溃疡面的愈合。为避免病人大便干燥，还需常吃些琼脂、香蕉、蜂蜜等能润肠的食物，这对溃疡病人很重要。
Thomas Fairchild may refer to: Thomas E. Fairchild (1912–2007), US federal judge and politician Thomas Fairchild (gardener) (1667–1729), English gardener
Ilyana Kuziemko is a professor of economics at Princeton University, where she has taught since 2014. She previously served as the David W. Zalaznick Associate Professor of Business at Columbia Business School from July 2013 to June 2014 and as associate professor from July 2012 to June 2013. From 2007 to 2012, she was an assistant professor of economics and public affairs at Princeton University and Woodrow Wilson School. She also served as a Deputy Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the U.S. Department of the Treasury from 2009 to 2010 under The Office of Microeconomic Analysis. During her tenure, she worked primarily on the development and early implementation of the Affordable Care Act. Education Ilyana Kuziemko obtained an A.B. in economics from Harvard University, where she graduated summa cum laude in 2000. After being selected as a Rhodes scholar, she studied at Oxford University from 2000 to 2002 where she obtained a B.A. in mathematics. She went on to pursue a Ph.D. in economics from Harvard University, where she graduated in 2007. Occupation and affiliations Professor of Economics, Princeton University Co-director, Center for Health and Well-being, Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University Research associate, National Bureau of Economic Research Co-editor, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics Associate editor, Journal of Economic Literature Previous positions July 2013 – June 2014: David W. Zalaznick Associate Professor of Business, Columbia Business School July 2012 – June 2013: Associate professor, Columbia Business School June 2009 – May 2010: Deputy Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy, U.S. Department of the Treasury July 2007 – June 2012: Assistant professor of economics and public affairs, Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University January 2014 – March 2016: Associate editor, Journal of the European Economic Association Research Ilyana Kuziemko's research primarily focuses on economic inequality. Her research interests include: Voter preferences regarding redistributive policies The implications of U.S. public health insurance programs on vulnerable groups The U.S. criminal justice system Selected publications Research on voter preferences regarding redistributive policies Support for Redistribution in an Age of Rising Inequality: New Stylized Facts and Some Tentative Explanations (2016) To determine the changes in level of support for redistribution in the U.S., Ilyana Kuziemko, Vivekinan Ashok, and Ebonya Washington analyze American survey data over several decades. Although economic inequality in the U.S. has been increasing since 1970, the study finds that the support for redistribution has remained flat, and has decreased significantly for the elderly and for African-Americans. Possible explanations for this trend are explored, and the authors argue that the elderly have grown less supportive of redistribution due to worries that it would come at their expense through cuts to Medicare. The authors also argue that African-American attitudes surrounding fairness in economic issues have increased, explaining the decline in support for redistribution. How Elastic Are Preferences for Redistribution? Evidence from Randomized Survey Experiments (2015) Ilyana Kuziemko, Michael I. Norton, Emmanuel Saez, and Stefanie Stantcheva use randomized online surveys on Amazon Mechanical Turk (mTurk) to analyze the effects of information regarding income inequality and taxes on preferences for redistribution. Randomized treatments were provided to approximately 4,000 respondents with varying information on income inequality in the U.S., the estate tax, and the relationship between tax rates on the highest income group and economic growth. The authors find that the treatment has substantial effects on views about the significance of inequality as a problem. Conversely, the treatment has limited effects on preferences surrounding redistributive policies. Lastly, the authors observe that treatments informing respondents that the estate tax only affects very wealthy families have a large positive effect on support for the estate tax. Research on the implications of U.S. public health insurance programs on vulnerable groups Does Managed Care Widen Infant Health Disparities? Evidence from Texas Medicaid (2017) In this study, the effects of the transition from fee-for-service (FFS) programs to managed care plans on the disparities in infant health outcomes are analyzed. Ilyana Kuziemko, Katherine Meckel, and Maya Rossin-Slater find that mortality rates and pre-term birth rates increase for black infants, by 15 percent and 7 percent, respectively, and decrease for Hispanic infants by 22 percent and 7 percent, respectively, under private Medicaid Managed Care (MMC) plans. The Demand for Health Insurance Among Uninsured Americans: Results of a Survey Experiment and Implications for Policy (2013) To assess the willingness of uninsured Americans to pay for a health insurance plan. Alan B. Krueger and Ilyana Kuziemko conduct a survey experiment on approximately 1,000 individuals through a Gallup-Healthways Daily Poll. The authors observe a higher price elasticity than previously found in other studies. Among the respondents who reported being uninsured, 60 percent would purchase insurance if offered a $2,000 annual premium. Krueger and Kuziemko argue that these results suggest that under the provisions of the Affordable Care Act, an estimate of 29 million uninsured individuals are projected to gain coverage. Furthermore, the authors argue that the results of the study show that the effects of such policies in increasing coverage rates have been greatly underestimates in previous studies. Research on the U.S. criminal justice system How Should Inmates Be Released From Prison? An Assessment of Parole Versus Fixed Sentence Regimes (2013) To study how parole and fixed sentencing affect recidivism rates, Ilyana Kuziemko analyzes data from the Georgia Department of Corrections over several decades. The study finds that parole boards efficiently set prison time based on a prisoner's recidivism risk, thus reducing recidivism within three years of release by 1.3 percentage points. Furthermore, the findings indicate that the "90% policy" – where prisoners are required to complete at least 90% of their original sentence without the possibility of parole – reduces the inmates' incentives to rehabilitate, resulting in an increase in recidivism rates. Grants and awards Notable awards, honours, and fellowships 2015: Graduate Economic Council Best Instructor Award, Princeton University 2015: Quandt Prize, Princeton University 2014: Sloan Research Fellowship 2013: Rudolph Schoenheimer Faculty Fund Award, Columbia Business School 2007: Review of Economic Studies Tour 2000–2002: Rhodes Scholarship Publications Academic publications Kuziemko, Ilyana, and Ebonya Washington. "Why did the Democrats Lose the South? Bringing New Data to an Old Debate." American Economic Review 108, no. 10 (2018): 2830–67. Kuziemko, Ilyana, Jessica Pan, Jenny Shen, and Ebonya Washington. "The Mommy Effect: Do Women Anticipate the Employment Effects of Motherhood?" (2018) Kuziemko, Ilyana, Katherine Meckel, and Maya Rossin-Slater. "Does Managed Care Widen Infant Health Disparities? Evidence from Texas Medicaid." (2017) Charité, Jimmy. Raymond Fisman, and Ilyana Kuziemko. "Reference points and redistributive preferences: Experimental evidence." National Bureau of Economic Research (2015) Ashok, Vivekinan, Ilyana Kuziemko, and Ebonya Washington. "Support for redistribution in an age of rising inequality: New stylized facts and some tentative explanations." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2015, no. 1 (2016): 367–433. Kuziemko, Ilyana, Michael I. Norton, Emmanuel Saez, Stefanie Stantcheva. "How Elastic Are Preferences for Redistribution? Evidence from Randomized Survey Experiments." American Economic Review 105, no. 4 (2015): 1478–1508. Brown, Jason, Mark Duggan, Ilyana Kuziemko, and William Woolston. "How does Risk Selection Respond to Risk Adjustment? Evidence form the Medicare Advantage Program." American Economic Review 104, no. 10 (2014): 3335–64. Kuziemko, Ilyana. "Human Capital Spillovers in Families: Do Parents Learn from or Lean on their Children?" Journal of Labor Economics 32, no. 4 (2014): 755–786. Kuziemko, Ilyana, and Joseph Ferrie. "The Role of Immigrant Children in Their Parents' Assimilation in the United States, 1850–2010." in Human Capital in History: The American Record edited by Leah P. Boustan, Carola Frydman, and Robert A. Margo, (2014): 97–120. Kuziemko, Ilyana, Ryan W. Buell, Taly Reich, and Michael I. Norton. "'Last-place Aversion': Evidence and Redistributive Implications." Quarterly Journal of Economics 129, no. 1 (2014): 105–149. Krueger, Alan B. and Ilyana Kuziemko. "The demand for health insurance among uninsured Americans: Results of a survey experiment and implications for policy." Journal of Health Economics 32, no. 5 (2013): 780–793. Kuziemko, Ilyana. "How Should Inmates Be Released From Prison? An Assessment of Parole Versus Fixed Sentence Regimes." Quarterly Journal of Economics 128, no. 1 (2013): 371–424. Jayachandran, Seema and Ilyana Kuziemko. "Why Do Mothers Breastfeed Girls Less Than Boys? Evidence and Implications for Child Health in India." Quarterly Journal of Economics 126, no. 3 (2011): 1485–1538. Kuziemko, Ilyana and Eric Werker. "How Much Is a Seat on the Security Council Worth? Foreign Aid and Bribery at the United Nations." Journal of Political Economy 20, no. 4 (2006): 133–156. Goldin, Claudia, Lawrence F. Katz, and Ilyana Kuziemko. "The Homecoming of American College Women: The Reversal of the College Gender Gap." Journal of Economic Perspectives 20, no. 4 (2006): 133–156. Kuziemko, Ilyana. "Does the Threat of the Death Penalty Affect Plea Bargaining in Murder Cases? Evidence from New York's 1995 Reinstatement of Capital Punishment." American Law and Economic Review 8, no. 1 (2006): 116–142. Kuziemko, Ilyana. "Using Shocks to School Enrollment to Estimate the Effect of School Size on Student Achievement." Economics of Education Review 25, no. 1 (2006): 63–75. Kuziemko, Ilyana and Steven D. Levitt. "An empirical analysis of imprisoning drug offenders." Journal of Public Economics 88, no. 9 (2004): 2043–2066. References American economists Princeton University faculty Harvard University alumni Year of birth missing (living people) Living people American women economists 21st-century American women Columbia Business School faculty
Robert Zero Karl Oskar Broberg (2 July 1940 – 21 July 2015) was a Swedish singer, composer and artist. As an artist, he used various names: Robban or Robban Broberg (1957–1968), Robert Karl-Oskar Broberg (1968–1974), Zero (1974–1982) and, starting in 1982, Robert Broberg, the name he used until his death. Career When Broberg studied at Konstfack in 1957, he claimed that he had a skiffle group and later he was invited to play with his skiffle group at the dance restaurant Lorry in Sundbyberg. Then he quickly collected friends and they started rehearsing. Later he started writing own songs. In 1989 he received "Karamelodiktstipendiet". He died from Parkinson's disease on 21 July 2015 at the age of 75. Discography Albums 1967: 7 bitar Robban + 7 bitar Broberg 2015: Text & Musik Singles Songs written (Selective) Carola Ingela Uppblåsbara Barbara Likbil Båtlåt Öken Maria-Therese 1983 års ängel Lajla 1 Vatten Alla springer omkring Sitting Bull Om kärleken var statsminister Pappa se min hand Vinna med min kvinna Får jag doppa min mjukglass i din strössel Bibliography Dej ska vi lura... (1968) Robert Brobergs galleri finns de' inga galler i (1992) Gilla läget! (2003) Filmography 1965: 4 x 4 – Frank Citter 1968: Längta efter kärlek – Bosse 1981: Kom igen nu'rå! (TV Short) – Pelle 1982: Kan tigrar få ägg? (TV Short) – Totte 1987: Ree Pete and the Windshieldwipers (TV Movie) – Ree Pete 1988: Go'natt Herr Luffare (Short) – Pappa (final film role) References External links Official website with Roxette's Marie Fredriksson 1940 births 2015 deaths People from Solna Municipality Swedish artists Swedish male singers Swedish composers Swedish male composers Deaths from Parkinson's disease Neurological disease deaths in Sweden
Jacques Dutronc is the second studio album by the French singer-songwriter Jacques Dutronc, released in 1968. Since Dutronc's first seven albums are all self-titled, the album is commonly referred to by the title Il est cinq heures, after one of its singles. It is also sometimes referred to as Comment elles dorment, after its opening track. Jean-Marie Périer was credited for the front cover photography. The single "Il est cinq heures, Paris s'éveille" was number one on the French charts for one week, from 23 March 1968. Covers Garage rock band Black Lips covered "Hippie Hippie Hourrah" on their third LP, Let It Bloom, released in 2005. Track listing Words by Jacques Lanzmann and Anne Ségalen. Music by Jacques Dutronc. References 1968 albums Jacques Dutronc albums
徐縉（），字子容，號崦西，留守後衛軍籍，直隸蘇州府吳縣人，明朝政治人物。生平弘治十一年（1498年）戊午科順天府鄉試第十五名舉人。弘治十八年（1505年）中式乙丑科二甲第十六名進士。考选翰林院庶吉士，正德二年（1507年）十月授翰林院编修，十一年六月升侍读，世宗继位，充经筵官，嘉靖元年（1522年）九月守制回籍。服阕，四年五月復除原职。六年六月升詹事府少詹事、掌院事，十月升礼部右侍郎，仍旧经筵日讲官。七年三月改任吏部右侍郎，经筵日讲如故，九年十二月升本部左侍郎，十年闰六月被都察院历事监生詹某論奏，黜为民。家族曾祖徐儀；祖父徐震，遇例冠帶；父徐潮，七品散官。嫡母沈氏；生母王氏（1454年-1542年），封太淑人。弟徐紳。参考文献 J 吳縣人北京人明朝庶吉士明朝翰林院編修明朝翰林院侍讀明朝少詹事明朝禮部右侍郎明朝吏部右侍郎明朝吏部左侍郎
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The 2012 Republican National Convention was a gathering held by the U.S. Republican Party during which delegates officially nominated former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney and Representative Paul Ryan of Wisconsin for president and vice president, respectively, for the 2012 election. Prominent members of the party delivered speeches and discussed the convention theme, "A Better Future." The convention was held during the week of August 27, 2012, in Tampa, Florida at the Tampa Bay Times Forum (now Amalie Arena). The city, which expected demonstrations and possible vandalism, used a federal grant to bolster its police force in preparation. Due to the approach of Hurricane Isaac, convention officials changed the convention schedule on August 26, 2012; the convention came to order on August 27, 2012, and then immediately recessed until the following afternoon because of the risk of Isaac hitting Tampa. Background Site selection On August 14, 2009, the Republican National Committee named an eight-member Site Selection Committee to start the process of selecting a host city for the 2012 convention. News reports in early 2010 indicated that Tampa, as well as Salt Lake City, Utah and Phoenix, Arizona, had been selected as finalist candidates for the convention site. The decision was announced on May 12, 2010, when Tampa was selected as the host city. Host Committee The 2012 Tampa Bay Host Committee, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, was the official and federally designated presidential convention host committee for the convention, charged with the task of raising the necessary funds to hold the convention. The Host Committee was composed of 10 prominent Florida business executives, civic leaders, and other community leaders. Al Austin was chairman and Ken Jones served as the president and chief executive officer. The Host Committee achieved its fundraising goal as of August 27, 2012, having raised more than $55,000,000 to host the 2012 Republican National Convention. Objectives and themes The convention theme was "A Better Future". Each day also had its own theme: Monday's was "We Can Do Better"; Tuesday's was "We Built It"; Wednesday's was "We Can Change It"; and Thursday's was "We Believe in America." In addition to these daily themes, the Republican National Committee announced that it would present a series of policy workshops to be hosted by former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich called "Newt University". A primary objective of the convention, described both as Romney's "biggest election hurdle" and as Romney's "most urgent task" of concern by top Republicans, was to counter efforts to portray him as an out-of-touch elitist and to rehabilitate the image of his business career. The convention lasted from August 27–30, 2012. According to the convention website, it hosted 2,286 delegates, 2,125 alternates and 15,000 credentialed members of the media. The convention CEO was William D. Harris. Several notable Republican figures chose not to attend the convention, including former presidents George W. Bush and George H. W. Bush, and former vice-president Dick Cheney. However, a video tribute to George W. Bush, who had stayed out of the political arena since leaving office three years earlier, was shown at the convention on Wednesday night, in which Bush's family members praised him. In the tribute, Bush's father, George H.W. Bush, said of George W. Bush: "There was never a taint of scandal around his presidency. And I think we forget the importance of that." Security The convention was designated as a National Special Security Event, which meant that ultimate authority over law enforcement went to the Secret Service and Department of Homeland Security. The federal government provided $50 million for Convention security. Much of the money went to deputizing additional police. Other expenses included expanded surveillance technology and an armored SWAT vehicle. Tampa Bay disclosed specifically that it had spent $1.18 M on video linkages between ground police and helicopters. The city paid $16,500 to the Florida State Fairgrounds Authority in exchange for police use of local fairgrounds as a command center. Dani Doane of The Heritage Foundation described the police presence as "unnerving" and "like a police state". Others reported a quiet week with small protests and few arrests. Police handed out bottles of water during the event and at one point served protestors a box lunch. The convention Platform A committee, chaired by Virginia Governor Bob McDonnell, met in Tampa to draft a party platform. On August 21, 2012, the committee released a 60-page document for approval at the convention. The platform was enthusiastically approved at the convention on August 28. Policies include: A Human Life Amendment banning abortion (with exceptions, if any, to be determined by Congress) and legislation "to make clear that the Fourteenth Amendment's protections apply to unborn children." A constitutional amendment defining marriage as the union of one man and one woman. The right of the federal government and each state to deny legal recognition to same-sex marriages. For Medicare: increase the age of eligibility and a shift to a defined contribution plan in which the government pays a fixed amount rather than cover an individual's costs. A new "guest worker" program; long-term detention for "dangerous but undeportable aliens". Abstinence should be the only form of family planning for teenagers that is government funded. Increased transparency of the Federal Reserve via audits and investigating the viability of returning to a fixed value currency. Ending the federal income tax by repealing the Sixteenth Amendment if the current taxation system is significantly changed. Opposing regulations on business to curb climate change, curtailing the power of the Environmental Protection Agency, and promoting "private stewardship of the environment". Nominations According to Fox News and Associated Press delegate projections, Mitt Romney, former Governor of Massachusetts, clinched the Republican presidential nomination in the Texas primary on May 29, 2012, and became the party's presumptive nominee. Two weeks before the convention, on August 11, Romney announced Paul Ryan as his running mate. The decision made Ryan the first major party vice presidential candidate from Wisconsin. Rick Santorum and Newt Gingrich formally released their delegates in the week before the convention and encouraged them to vote for Romney. Ron Paul retained his delegates, as part of an overall strategy to influence the party. The final composition of several delegations was subject to ruling of the Committee on Contests. The traditional roll call of the states, which permits delegates to promote their home states, took place on Tuesday, August 28, 2012, the first full day of the convention. Paul Ryan was nominated for vice president by voice vote. Speakers The original plan called for speeches on Monday, but due to Tropical Storm Isaac most of the Monday program was cancelled and all the main speakers were rescheduled to speak later at the convention. Ron Paul was offered a speech slot, under the conditions that the Romney campaign could pre-review his remarks and that he would fully endorse Romney. Paul declined the offer, saying that he remained an "undecided voter". Paul explained that "It wouldn't be my speech. That would undo everything I've done in the last 30 years. I don't fully endorse him for president." Instead, a tribute video to Paul was shown at the convention. Congresswoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers served as the official convention host, speaking at the start of each night of the convention to provide the theme of the speeches for each evening. The most coveted speaking slot that was intended to close the Monday night program of the convention was scheduled to go to Ann Romney, Mitt Romney's wife. But since the major television networks had opted out on Monday's primetime coverage (prior to Monday's cancellation of activities), her speech was moved to Tuesday, August 28 after 10:00 pm EDT, when broadcast networks began coverage, with an introduction by Lucé Vela Fortuño, the First Lady of Puerto Rico. Ann Romney's task in her speech was described by Lois Romano of Politico as "to try to accomplish what the sharpest minds in Republican politics have failed to do: present her stiff and awkward husband as a likable guy." Other August 28 speakers included Governors John Kasich (Ohio), Nikki Haley (South Carolina), Bob McDonnell (Virginia), and Mary Fallin (Oklahoma). Monday, August 27 Due to Tropical Storm Isaac, the scheduled activities on Monday were postponed or canceled; RNC Chairman Reince Priebus called the convention to order at 2:00 pm on Monday and started a debt clock in the arena, before putting the convention into recess at 2:10 pm. Tuesday, August 28 - Ann Romney and Chris Christie On Tuesday afternoon, the bulk of the Maine delegates walked out of the convention in protest of the decision to replace 10 Ron Paul delegates with 10 Romney delegates. This action by the RNC came in response to a takeover of Maine's Republican State Convention by Paul supporters which resulted in Paul's percentage of delegates being doubled over the percentage of delegates to which he would have been entitled by the caucus vote count; the additional ten delegates came at the expense of Romney. Originally scheduled to speak at the closing of Monday night's program, Ann Romney spoke in front of the Republican National Convention on Tuesday, August 28, 2012. Romney started off by stating that her speech was not about politics or party, but about love. She spoke about her husband, Mitt Romney, in an attempt to present her husband as likeable and relatable, responding in part to his opponents' depiction of him as an out-of-touch elitist. The speakers for the day were: Meir Soloveichik, associate rabbi of New York City's Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun and director of Yeshiva University's Straus Center for Torah and Western Thought Sharon Day, co-chairwoman of the Republican National Committee. Bob Buckhorn, Democratic Mayor of Tampa. William Harris, CEO of the Republican National Convention. Al Austin, Chairman of the Tampa Bay Host Committee. Pete Sessions, United States Representative for Texas's 32nd congressional district Ricky Gill, Republican candidate for US Representative for California's 9th congressional district. Quico Canseco, United States Representative for Texas's 23rd congressional district. Andy Barr, Republican candidate for US Representative for Kentucky's 6th congressional district. David Rouzer, member of the North Carolina Senate for the 12th district and Republican candidate for US Representative for North Carolina's 7th congressional district. Richard Hudson, Republican candidate for US Representative for North Carolina's 8th congressional district. Mark Meadows, Republican candidate for US Representative for North Carolina's 11th congressional district. Dan Benishek, United States Representative for Michigan's 1st congressional district. John Archer, Republican candidate for US Representative for Iowa's 2nd congressional district. Jackie Walorski, former Republican member of the Indiana House of Representatives for the 21st district and Republican candidate for US Representative for Indiana's 2nd congressional district. Steve Daines, Republican candidate for US Representative for Montana's At-large congressional district. Jason Chaffetz, United States Representative for Utah's 3rd congressional district. Tim Scott, United States Representative for South Carolina's 1st congressional district. Sean Duffy, United States Representative for Wisconsin's 7th congressional district. Keith Rothfus, Republican candidate for US Representative for Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district. Timothy Griffin, United States Representative for Arkansas's 2nd congressional district. Deb Fischer, member of the Nebraska Legislature for the 43rd district and Republican candidate for US Senate from Nebraska. Rick Berg, United States Representative for North Dakota's At-large congressional district and Republican candidate for US Senate from North Dakota. Barbara Comstock, member of the Virginia House of Delegates for the 34th district. Rae Lynn Chornenky, president of the National Federation of Republican Women. Alex Schriver, National Chairman of the College Republican National Committee. Mick Cornett, Republican Mayor of Oklahoma City. Chris Fussner, Global Chair of Republicans Abroad and CEO of TransTechnology. Lisa Stickan, Chairperson of the Young Republicans. John Hoeven, United States Senator from North Dakota. Marsha Blackburn, United States Representative for Tennessee's 7th congressional district. John Boehner, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. Reince Priebus, Chairman of the Republican National Committee. Mia Love, Mayor of Saratoga Springs, Utah and Republican candidate for US Representative for Utah's 4th congressional district. Janine Turner, actress and Tea Party activist. Sher Valenzuela, candidate for Lt. Governor of Delaware. Switched places with Rick Santorum in comparison to the published order of speakers. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, United States Representative for Washington's 5th congressional district. Kelly Ayotte, U.S. Senator from New Hampshire, accompanied by Jack Gilchrist, owner of Gilchrist Metal Fabricating. John Kasich, Governor of Ohio. Mary Fallin, Governor of Oklahoma. Bob McDonnell, Governor of Virginia, accompanied by Bev Gray. Scott Walker, Governor of Wisconsin. Brian Sandoval, Governor of Nevada. Phil Archuletta, New Mexico businessman. Rick Santorum, former U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania and 2012 Presidential candidate. Ted Cruz, former Texas solicitor general and 2012 Republican nominee from Texas for U.S. Senate. Artur Davis, former Democratic United States Representative for Alabama's 7th congressional district and 2010 Democratic candidate for Governor of Alabama. Nikki Haley, Governor of South Carolina. Lucé Vela, First Lady of Puerto Rico. Ann Romney, former First Lady of Massachusetts & wife of Republican nominee Mitt Romney. Chris Christie, Governor of New Jersey - keynote speaker. Wednesday, August 29 - Paul Ryan Wednesday saw a speech from vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan. The accuracy of some of Ryan's statements was widely challenged by the media, fact-checkers, and political opponents. The Associated Press criticized Ryan for taking "factual shortcuts", and the speech was criticized in other outlets for being "misleading" and "dishonest". The most widely challenged portion of Ryan's speech occurred when Ryan criticized Obama for supposedly claiming, at a 2008 campaign appearance at a GM plant in Janesville, Wisconsin (which was slated for closure), that he (Obama) would keep that plant open if he became president. GM began a phased plant closing for the Janesville facility during the 2008 presidential campaign, laying off nearly all of its 1,200 workers on December 23, 2008. 57 workers remained employed at the plant during final assembly and another 40 to 50 in the decommissioning of the plant. On September 19, 2011, GM reported that the Janesville plant was on standby status, as part of a contract between itself and the UAW. The speakers for the day were: Mitch McConnell, Republican Minority Leader of the Senate. Rand Paul, United States Senator from Kentucky. Christopher Devlin-Young, Salt Lake City Gold Olympian alpine ski racer, and Jeanine McDonnell John McCain, U.S. Senator from Arizona and 2008 presidential nominee. Pam Bondi, Attorney General of Florida, and Sam Olens, Attorney General of Georgia. Bobby Jindal, Governor of Louisiana. (Cancelled due to Tropical Storm / Hurricane Isaac) John Thune, U.S. Senator from South Dakota. Yash Wadhwa, Wisconsin civil engineer. Tad True, vice president of a pipeline company in Wyoming. Michelle Voorheis, Michigan businesswoman. Rob Portman, U.S. Senator from Ohio. Luis Fortuño, Governor of Puerto Rico. Tim Pawlenty, former Governor of Minnesota and 2012 presidential candidate. Mike Huckabee, former Governor of Arkansas and 2008 presidential candidate. Condoleezza Rice, former U.S. Secretary of State. Susana Martinez, Governor of New Mexico. Paul Ryan, U.S. Representative from Wisconsin and nominee for Vice President of the United States. Thursday, August 30: Eastwood, Rubio and Romney Actor and director Clint Eastwood made a planned surprise appearance at the convention, speaking at the top of the final hour. He spent much of his speech time on a largely improvised routine addressing an empty chair representing President Obama. In at least two instances, Eastwood implied the President had uttered profanities directed both at Romney and Eastwood. Eastwood's remarks were well-received within the convention hall, but responses were mixed in the media. Film critic Roger Ebert commented "Clint, my hero, is coming across as sad and pathetic. He didn't need to do this to himself. It's unworthy of him". Comedian Bob Newhart, who had popularized empty-chair interviews in the 1960s, tweeted in his deadpan humor style, "I heard that Clint Eastwood was channeling me at the RNC. My lawyers and I are drafting our lawsuit". Thursday night concluded with Romney's acceptance speech. He announced that if elected, a Romney administration energy policy would take "full advantage of our oil and coal and gas and nuclear and renewables". Romney also joked about the Obama administration's policies on climate change, saying "President Obama promised to begin to slow the rise of the oceans and heal the planet", a line which elicited laughter from the convention audience. By way of contrast, Romney continued "MY promise...is to help you and your family." Thursday's speakers included: Connie Mack IV, United States Representative from Florida's 14th congressional district and 2012 Republican nominee from Florida for U.S. Senate. Newt Gingrich, former Republican Speaker of the House and 2012 Presidential candidate & his wife, Callista Gingrich. Craig Romney, son of Mitt Romney. Jeb Bush, former Governor of Florida accompanied by teacher Sean Duffy and former student Frantz Placide. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, United States Representative for Washington's 5th congressional district. Grant Bennett, CEO of CPS Technologies and former consultant of Bain Capital. Ted and Pat Oparowsky and Pam Finlayson from Mitt Romney's former congregation Bob White, chairman of Romney for President campaign. Thomas G. Stemberg, founder of Staples Inc. Ray Fernandez, owner of Vida Pharmacy Kerry Healey, former Lt. Governor of Massachusetts. Jane Edmonds, former Massachusetts Secretary of Workforce. Clint Eastwood, actor; he was confirmed to be the "mystery speaker" that had been subject of media speculation since the opening day of the convention. Marco Rubio, United States Senator from Florida. Mitt Romney, former Governor of Massachusetts and nominee for President of the United States. Invocations and blessings Besides Rabbi Soloveichik, another five religious leaders were scheduled to provide blessings or invocations, including the Rev. Sammy Rodriguez, president of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference; Ishwar Singh of the Sikh Society of Central Florida; Archbishop Demetrios, primate of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America; Ken and Priscilla Hutchins of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (to open); and Roman Catholic Archbishop of New York Timothy Dolan. Dolan gave the closing prayer. Protests In October 2011, Tampa city officials began planning for anticipated protests, and discussions centered around small prior protests by the Occupy movement. According to former Tampa City Council member John Dingfelder, then the senior staff attorney for the mid-Florida office of the American Civil Liberties Union, the convention should expect to draw far more protestors and the city should plan on up to 10,000. Dingfelder encouraged the city to be proactive regarding where protests could occur and protestors could sleep. Tampa's Mayor Bob Buckhorn's response was "If they want a place to sleep, they can go home or to a hotel.... Just because they want to occupy something doesn't mean we are obligated to provide them with an opportunity to camp out in a public park or on a sidewalk." The city of Tampa has banned puppets from downtown during the convention, a decision which some puppet-makers say violates their civil liberties. Police claimed that puppets could be used to conceal weapons—at the 2000 RNC, police charged a group of puppet-makers in Philadelphia with conspiracy to resist arrest. On August 4, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) held a forum addressing what would be considered free speech during the Convention. In early August, the city announced plans to provide delegates and protestors alike with water and portable toilets. Various groups began demonstrating on July 27 in Tampa and Tallahassee as part of a one-month countdown to the convention, calling for "good jobs, healthcare, affordable education, equality and peace." See also 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries Republican National Convention Other parties' presidential nominating convention of 2012 Democratic Green Libertarian Tropical Storm Isaac (2012) History of the United States Republican Party List of Republican National Conventions U.S. presidential nomination convention Mitt Romney 2012 presidential campaign References External links Mitt Romney's nomination acceptance speech at The American Presidency Project Republican Party platform of 2012 at The American Presidency Project 2012 Republican National Convention official website 2012 Tampa Bay Host Committee official website Rules for the 2012 Republican National Convention Complete videos of convention proceedings: August 28, 2012; August 29, 2012; August 30, 2012 Video of Romney nomination acceptance speech for President at RNC (via YouTube) Audio of Romney nomination acceptance speech for President at RNC Video of Ryan nomination acceptance speech for Vice President at RNC (via YouTube) Transcript and Audio of Ryan nomination acceptance speech for Vice President at RNC Video of Chris Christie's Keynote Address at RNC Text and Audio of Chris Christie's Keynote Address at RNC Republican National Convention 21st century in Tampa, Florida Republican National Convention Republican National Convention 2012 Paul Ryan Republican National Conventions Republican National Convention Republican Party (United States) events in Florida 2012 conferences August 2012 events in the United States Political conventions in Florida 2010s political conferences
同完房有淡淡的粉红色血但是不痛是怎么回事？同房的时候是有很多讲究的，比如说不想怀孕的可以佩戴一些防孕措施，如果是想怀孕的话，也可以通过一些具体措施来达成，比如说体位、时机等等同房，但是同房的时候也会出现一些异常情况，比如说出现粉红色的血，那么同完房有淡淡的粉红色血但是不痛是怎么回事呢？像这种情况比较常见的原因就是性生活过程中方式或是用力不当导致的阴道粘膜的损伤出血，此类出血一般出血量比较少，多数可以自行止住。建议这几天注意外阴的清洁卫生，暂时不要进行性生活，如果不放心，可以预防性吃点消炎药或者不吃也可以，主要是继续观察有没有再出血，如果还有出血的话，最好是到医院检查一下。一般性生活后出血，排除了月经引起的，主要是由于宫颈糜烂引起的性生活后出血，以前有没有宫颈糜烂呢，如果有宫颈糜烂。养成良好的卫生习惯，每天清洗，避免使用有刺激性的肥皂和香皂，穿宽松、棉质的内裤。一般同房后阴道有少量出血，这种情况多见于宫颈糜烂，宫颈息肉，宫颈病变及阴道炎等，如果在月经前后也可能与月经有关，建议做个妇科检查和B超检查。如果同房后有少量的出血，首先建议查一下宫颈方面检查，需要查个宫颈癌筛查，tct和hpv病毒检查，如果这两项检查有问题，就需要进一步做阴道镜，宫颈活检，如果没问题的话，不用太紧张。阴道裂伤也见于阴道畸形，如阴道纵隔、横隔、双阴道、阴道狭窄。曾经做过阴道整形、处女膜修复、阴道内肿物切除手术及子宫切除手术之后，阴道伤口愈合不良时，性交也容易造成损伤。性交姿势、位置不当也可导致阴道损伤出血。出血的多少与受伤的部位及程度有关。上文就是同完房有淡淡的粉红色血但是不痛是怎么回事这个问题的回答，建议阴道出血首先需要做一次妇科的检查，配合b超检查，了解子宫附件形态，做激素六项的检查，了解卵巢功能状况，根据具体的出血原因再进行治疗。
Crestomere is an unincorporated community in central Alberta in Ponoka County, located on Highway 53, north of Red Deer. Localities in Ponoka County
砷及其化合物引起的皮肤病的病因是什么？(一)发病原因皮肤接触了砷引起皮炎。长期接触砷尘，可引起皮肤过度角化。(二)发病机制皮肤接触了砷的粉尘后，可引起皮炎。长期接触砷尘，可引起皮肤过度角化，长期吸入砷化物粉尘或气体，可致鼻咽干燥、鼻炎、鼻出血，皮肤感觉过敏和肌肉触痛。在砷剂角化基础上，一部分可发生原位癌，或再并发内脏肿瘤，特别是肺癌。
注射用前列地尔药理作用？本品是以脂微球为药物载体的静脉注射用前列地尔制剂，由于脂微球的包裹，使前列地尔不易失活。另外，本品具有易于分布到受损血管部位的靶向特性，从而，发挥本品的扩张血管、抑制血小板凝集的作用。
木耳，可以指：木耳科，木耳目的唯一科。木耳属，木耳科的一属。黑木耳，又称雲耳、光木耳。毛木耳，比黑木耳厚、硬。地木耳，或地耳，地衣的通称。银耳，白木耳，又称为雪耳。
甲状腺囊性结节怎么治？甲状腺囊性结节，多属于良性结节，治疗方法需要依照结节的大小选择。如果是比较小的结节，在两个厘米以下，注意定期复查就可以，或者是试试用百令胶囊治疗，对个别人有效。大于两厘米的结节，多需要考虑手术切除。甲状腺结节现在在临床上是比较常见的一种甲状腺疾病。甲状腺结节的一个性质主要是在甲状腺彩超的检查中对它的形态学进行描写、描述。甲状腺结节可以分为囊性的、实性的和囊实性的病变。通常下，甲状腺单纯的囊性结节恶性程度不高，所以这一类的病人可以定期给予复查甲状腺超声，临床上也没有特别需要处理的地方。如果是囊性、囊实性的或者是实性的，尤其是那些伴有钙化点的甲状腺结节，需要引起的重视。因为它的恶变率还是较前面那种高一些，所以定期复查和病理学的检查是非常重要的。甲状腺囊性结节都是由于结节性甲状腺肿和腺瘤的退行性变或者由于其陈旧性出血所导致的，当然也有可能少数状况下是由于甲状腺癌的囊性变所造成的。对于甲状腺囊性的结节，临床上一般还是良性的病变最为多见。具体还需要通过彩超来进一步判断，如果结节的直径较小，没有临床症状，下可以定期彩超随访观察。甲状腺的囊性结节多为结节性甲状腺肿，少数为甲状腺腺瘤，结节性甲状腺肿大多数不需要特殊的治疗，定期复查彩超就可以，一般应每3-6月复查1次彩超，对于部分较大的结节性甲状腺肿产生压迫症状，比如憋气，进食哽咽，声音嘶哑等状况，是应行手术治疗的。甲状腺腺瘤，有继发甲亢的可能，以及恶变的可能，所以一般一旦确诊，均应行手术治疗，同时术中行冰冻，证实为良恶性。
Kir Ianulea or Kyr Ianulea () is a fantasy and historical fiction novella or short story, published by Romanian author Ion Luca Caragiale in 1909. Borrowing the elements of a fairy tale, satire and frame story, it has become recognized as one of Caragiale's leading contributions to short prose, and is often described as one of the seminal works written by him during the last decade of his life. While its narrative structure is largely based on Belfagor arcidiavolo, a story by 16th century writer and political thinker Niccolò Machiavelli, Kir Ianulea employs additional elements such as anecdotes to evolve into a social fresco of late 18th-century Wallachia and the Ottoman-ruled Balkans as a whole. Caragiale primarily adapts Machiavelli's theme, which is a fable about the innate unreliability of women, to the realities of the Phanariote epoch, focusing his attention on the interactions between Greeks and Romanians while offering additional insight into the process of acculturation. Structured around its protagonist and named after his main alias, Kir Ianulea recounts how one of the lesser devils is assigned the mission of assessing the evil and negativity of women. In order to accomplish this task, he must live the life of a mortal, and chooses Bucharest as his city of residence. The main part of the story recounts his unhappy marriage to the tyrannical and dishonest Acrivița, his realization that his future among humans was compromised, and his narrow escape from his creditors. The third part shows the devil possessing aristocratic young women as part of a scheme to reward his one-human benefactor, the peasant Negoiță. The narrative ends with a fall-out between Negoiță and Ianulea, and the latter's hasty return to Hell upon being threatened by a potential reunion with Acrivița. Caragiale's tale has been the target of critical interest since its publication, being discussed for its relation to Machiavelli's original story, its particular Neoromantic aesthetics and picturesque elements, its ambivalent take on feminism, as well as the various allusions to concrete social realities. Among the latter are its original insight into the urban culture of Romania in the pre-Westernization period, the recovery of Greek or Turkish influences on the Romanian lexis, and the possible intention on Caragiale's part to depict Ianulea as his alter ego. The story has had its own sizable impact on local literature and the culture of Romania, notably serving to inspire writers such as Radu Cosașu and Radu Macrinici, and being turned into a 1939 operetta by composer Sabin Drăgoi. Plot Introductory episodes The narrative opens with the rally of all devils, as ordered by "the Overlord of Hell" Dardarot. Probably a replica version of Astaroth, the latter confesses being intrigued by the large number of human victims who claim to have sinned only because of women, and indicates that he considers a method for verifying the truth in this claim. Dardarot decides to send "the little one", Aghiuță ("Hell's Bells" or "Dickens"), into an extended investigation on Earth. Although received with displays of fatherly affection by Dardarot, the boy is reluctant to perform such tasks, since, as the narrator informs, he is not on his first mission among humans: previously, he had served an old woman, and forced by her to expend his energy on the futile task of straightening a curly hair. Unimpressed, Dardarot provides him with 100,000 gold coins (the bounty confiscated from a stingy mortal), with the indication that he is to marry and live with his human wife for ten years. Transformed into a handsome young mortal and evicted from Hell by his moody overlord, Aghiuță decides to head for Bucharest, a city with "room for parties" and many business opportunities. He arrives in the Wallachian capital and books a room at Manuc's Inn, before renting a cluster of townhouses and gardens in Negustori area (the merchants' district, close to Colțea Hospital). The new guest intrigues Aghiuță's new landlord, who sends the old and cunning housekeeper Marghioala to engage him in conversation and find out his story. Recommending himself as Ianulea "of Arvanite stock", the young man explains that he is from near Mount Athos (Sfântagora), in Ottoman Greece, the son of olive tree planters. He provides an elaborate story about his early years, claiming that both his parents died at sea, while taking him on pilgrimage to the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem—victims of bowel obstruction caused by eating beans after radishes. He recounts having been kept on as a servant and boy seaman by the brutal captain of the ship, and having survived a number of near shipwrecks, and then purchasing his own vessel. After further such adventures, Aghiuță-Ianulea claims, he had been able to amass a fortune and settle in a peaceful country. He also boasts knowledge of several languages without access to formal studies, and claims that his knowledge of Romanian will put Wallachian locals to shame. In the end, Ianulea threatens Marghioala not to share his secret with anyone else, aware that such a warning will only entice her to spread the story around the neighborhood. Ianulea's marriage Rumor spreads of Ianulea's fortune and the young man, referred to as a kir ("sir", from the Greek κύρ), becomes the center of interest in high society, being invited to events organized by boyars and merchants alike. The details of his account become well-known, his deeds magnified by popular imagination, and, as a consequence, the entire neighborhood is convinced that beans should never be eaten after radishes. Meanwhile, Ianulea begins courting Acrivița, the daughter of unsuccessful trader Hagi Cănuță, who is beautiful and well-proportioned, but has mild esotropia. Although she can offer him no dowry, he decides to marry her, and their wedding is an occasion for Ianulea to display his insatiable taste for luxury. The day after their union, Acrivița (also referred to as Ianuloaia, "Ianulea's woman") undergoes a sudden change in character from "gentle and amendable" to "tougher and uppity", entitling herself master of the household and exercising control over her husband's affairs. She is also increasingly jealous, constantly spying on her husband and ordering her servants to do the same, but does not feel accountable for her own actions. She therefore hosts lavish parties and card game sessions in her husband's house, and irritates him by defaming her own friends. During one such gathering, she informs her guests that a female acquaintance of hers has been fornicating with one of the Wallachian Prince's sons, with a consul of the Russian Empire, and even, after being banished to Căldărușani Monastery, with an Orthodox monk. Acrivița also claims that the unnamed friend plots to "break" her household by committing adultery with Ianulea. This enrages Ianulea, and the couple begin shouting abuse at each other, while their stunned guests look on. The Ianuleas eventually reconcile and the kir is placated, addressing his wife as parigboria tu kosmu (παρηγοριά του κόσμου, "consolation of the world"). Unbeknown to him, Acrivița has by then begun selling various objects of value in his property to feed her gambling habit. Tricking Ianulea with displays of her affection, she also persuades him to provide a dowry for her two unmarried sisters, as well as capital for her two brothers' respective businesses. Ianulea proceeds to service this and other whims ("had she asked for the Colțea Belfry on a silver platter, kir Ianulea would have brought it to her on a silver platter"). As a result, Ianule's fortune is steadily depleted, and he comes to rely on expected proceeds from his investment in the business of his brothers-in-law, while steadily falling into debt. While his credit rating crumbles, Acrivița's itinerant siblings return with bad news: one has lost his ship in front of İzmir, the other has been robbed at the Leipzig Trade Fair. Ianulea's only option is to flee Bucharest in a haste and escape his creditors. As he rides past Cuțitul de Argint Church, he notices that he is being pursued by armed guards, sent by the Bucharest Aga to lock him into a debtors' prison. He abandons his horse and runs up a hill and into a vineyard, pleading with the keeper to provide him with shelter. The latter, who presents himself as Negoiță, reluctantly accepts to do so when Ianulea assures him that his pursuers are not boyars. In exchange for his help, Ianulea lets him on his secret identity, and promises to reward him. He explains: "Whenever you hear that the devil's got into a woman, a wife, or a girl, whatever, no matter the place where they live and no matter what station in life they have, you should know it's about me that they're talking. You go right away to the respective house for I won't leave the woman until you chase me out... Naturally that seeing you cure their precious jewel they will offer you a reward". Negoiță's fortune The devil leaves the vineyard, and the focus moves on Negoiță. Catching rumor of a demonic possession in Colentina neighborhood, where a rich girl has come to speak in tongues, shouting and divulging all sorts of embarrassing secrets. The vineyard keeper promises to relieve her suffering in exchange for 100 gold coins, and Ianulea subsequently fulfills his promise. He scolds Negoiță for accepting such a small amount, and informs that he should make his way for Craiova, where they are going to repeat their act with the daughter of a local administrator, the kaymakam. This happens exactly as predicted by the devil, who, upon exiting the girl's body, informs the peasant that he no longer considers himself indebted. As thanks for his service, Negoiță is granted an Oltenian estate and assigned a boyar's title. His blissful relaxation is interrupted abruptly when the kaymakam orders him on mission to Bucharest, where the Phanariote prince's daughter is also being tormented by a demon. Although much troubled, the healer follows princely envoys, and is warmly greeted by the prince (who casually addresses him in Greek, unaware that Negoiță is in reality a local peasant). Nevertheless, the princess strongly rejects the healer's presence, and asks instead for "my old man", a certain Captain Manoli Ghaiduri. The soldier is immediately sent for, and reveals himself to be the girl's secret love interest, a "splendid" Greek from the princely guard. While the princess persistently asks Manoli to mangle the intruding healer, the latter thinks of a ruse: suggesting that the girl's illness needs specialized help, he asks permission to consult with Acrivița Ianulea, "the widow of the wretch", whom he recommends as a better doctor than he. His demand has an instant effect on the princess: instead of shrieking and shouting, she begins cluttering her teeth. Within three days, she is spontaneously relieved of her symptoms. Negoiță does however proceed to Negustori, learning that Acrivița was chased out of her home by the creditors and moved back in with her father. Once there, he claims to be a debtor of Ianulea's, presenting her with 100 gold coins and a deed to the Cuțitul de Argint vineyard. He manages to intrigue her by suggesting that, should she ever hear of a demon possessing a woman or girl, she is to walk up to the victim, call out parigboria tu kosmu, and recount her longing for Ianulea. She promises to follow his advice, and Negoiță returns to court, before deciding to head out of the city for good. He receives yet more presents from the princely family, as well as emotional thanks from Manoli Ghaiduri. As Negoiță rides out on his way to Oltenia, the devil takes control of another young lady, the daughter of Wallachia's Orthodox Metropolitan. This is Acrivița's opportunity to follow Negoiță's advice, and, as soon as she enters the room, the demon flees in panic. The story ends on Aghiuță's return to Hell, where he requests from Dardarot not to ever accept either Negoiță and Acrivița into Hell, and assign them instead to Heaven: "let Saint Peter make up with them as best he can." He also demands and obtains a period of rest to last three centuries, as "those little affairs down on earth left me dog-tired." Style, themes and symbolism Context Kir Ianulea belongs to the final period in Caragiale's career, during which he was mainly focusing on writing fantasy, moving away from stricter Realism and displaying more interest in the techniques of classical storytelling. The retired playwright, who lived in voluntary exile to the German Empire between 1905 and his 1912 death, dedicated his final literary contributions to short prose (from novellas to sketch stories), and, according to literary critic Șerban Cioculescu, produced with Kir Ianulea "his most significant literary production of that period". Caragiale is thought by comparatist Mariana Cap-Bun to have grown aware of his own international recognition by 1900-1910: this revelation, Cap-Bun argues, is what prompted him to diversify his approach and seek to contribute works with a universal appeal, primarily by reworking old narrative themes. In his 1941 synthesis of literary history, influential critic George Călinescu also identified Caragiale's maturity with a growing interest in the Balkans and the Levant in general, and in particular with producing "artistic Balkanism" on the basis of picturesque motifs. According to researcher Tatiana-Ana Fluieraru, the change also constituted a radical break with the modern themes of Caragiale's consecrated works, since, as opposed to his traditionalist counterparts, "nothing seemed to recommend Ion Luca Caragiale for the rendition of popular stories and anecdotes." She also notes that, in respect to his thematic choices, the writer remained "quite cosmopolitan", Kir Ianulea being among eight of his last thirty-two stories to choose Levantine subjects over Romanian folkloric sources. Caragiale himself was very pleased with the results of his activity, and called the resulting tales his best works ever. According to literary historian Tudor Vianu, the interval was primarily marked by a Neoromantic and Neoclassical interest in Renaissance and Elizabethan writings, making Caragiale a direct descendant of frame story authors and a disciple of William Shakespeare. In his assessment, Kir Ianulea shares such traits with other Schițe noi tales, primarily Pastramă trufanda and Calul dracului (the latter of which he believes to be "one of the most perfect stories written in the Romanian language"). Such writings drew critical attention for subtly merging the supernatural elements into a realistic whole. Calling attention to this special trait, Călinescu likened Kir Ianulea to Stan Pățitul, a prose piece by his contemporary Ion Creangă, which similarly recounts how the Devil finds refuge in a modern, albeit rural, setting. Writing a decade after Călinescu, philologist Ștefan Cazimir proposed that there is an "evolutionary thread" going from the fantasy stories by Costache Negruzzi (ca. 1840), through Kir Ianulea, and to the dark prose of Gala Galaction (ca. 1920). Another literary historian, George Bădărău, argued that Kir Ianulea stands alongside two other Schițe noi sections (Calul dracului and the Arabian Nights-inspired Abu-Hasan), and together with Ion Minulescu's 1930 volume Cetiți-le noaptea ("Read Them at Night"), as a sample of Romanian literature where "the fantasy realm enters human reality [...], being less exploited as a vision, and more as an oddity." Writing in 2002, researcher Gabriela Chiciudean proposed that Kir Ianulea inaugurated "a new territory" in Caragiale's work, where the fantasy element was being "reduced to the dimensions of the human." According to novelist and theater critic Mircea Ghițulescu, the story joins up with some other samples of Caragiale's short prose (Pastramă trufanda, but also La hanul lui Mânjoală and O făclie de Paște) in anticipating the "magic realism" of the 1960s Latin American Boom. Reportedly drafted in three days, the tale is believed to have taken some three weeks to perfect. On January 12, 1909, Caragiale wrote to his friend and biographer Paul Zarifopol that Kir Ianulea was completed, jokingly adding: "With God's help, I have finally finished off the devil!" The story was soon after published in the Iași-based magazine Viața Românească. In 1910, it was ultimately included in Caragiale's last anthumous prose collection, Schițe noi ("New Sketches"). Kir Ianulea and Belfagor arcidiavolo The central theme in Caragiale's story is directly borrowed from Western European Renaissance stories which have the devilish creature Belphegor as their protagonist. A better known Italian-language incarnation of the theme is Niccolò Machiavelli's Belfagor arcidiavolo, published in his 1549 collected works. Machiavelli's text was however preceded by a shorter version, signed Giovanni Brevio and first printed 1545 as Novella di Belfagorx. In the 19th century, Scottish academic John Colin Dunlop claimed that these writings were all based on a since-lost Renaissance Latin version. A separate French-language version was published before in the 17th century, as part of Jean de La Fontaine's Contes. Although the story had already been circulating in a Romanian variant (printed in Moldavia), Caragiale's version was primarily based on a French translation from Machiavelli: Nouvelle très plaisante de l'archidiable Belphégor ("A Very Enjoyable Novella about the Archdevil Belphegor"). However, he also checked other variants, and informed himself about a German-language translation. The Romanian writer was by then an outspoken admirer of the Renaissance thinker, and his various records mention Machiavelli with words of high praise. According to literary historian Constantin Trandafir, the only other person for whom "Caragiale reserved as many superlatives" is Mihai Eminescu, Romania's national poet and his personal friend. Like with several other of his Schițe noi, Caragiale mentioned and credited his predecessor, first in his correspondence about the unfinished text, and ultimately within the footnotes of the published version. In one of his messages to Zarifopol, he invited his younger friend to review both texts and see "if I have been doing [Machiavelli] justice with the story of my Kir Ianulea." However, he also made a point of claiming that the Belfagor story no longer belonged to its creator: "since always, the stories belong to everybody, but the manner of recounting them belongs, no matter what the age, to the raconteur". A number of significant thematic and stylistic differences exist between the 1549 story and the 1909 Romanian version, which is almost four times as large as Machiavelli's; as noted early on by scholar Mihail Dragomirescu, Caragiale's text grew as a "symbolic novel". Describing Kir Ianulea and the various other portions of Schițe noi as early samples of metafiction, Cap-Bun noted: "the new filters were so efficient that one can hardly recognize the new grains growing from the sedimentary beds of the source culture to be responses to the primary texts." Machiavelli's original mixes characters in Ancient Greek myths (the presence of Pluto, Minos and Rhadamanthus) with Jewish and Christian mythology (the heresy of Peor), making Belphegor's mission relate to the supposed evils of womanhood and the morals of medieval Florence. In contrast to Belphegor, Caragiale's protagonist is feeble, shy, and, Șerban Cioculescu argues, a "sympathetic" figure. These differences were still deemed insufficient by Călinescu and by his contemporary, the influential modernist reviewer Eugen Lovinescu. The former judged Kir Ianulea a "larger version" of Machiavelli's account, while Lovinescu saw it as one of the pieces where Caragiale "brought only his storyteller's art, and nothing from his invention". Giovanni Rotiroti, an Italian critic and psychoanalyst, argues: "The Romanian novella does not move very far away from Machiavelli's, except in matters of lexical richness, as well as in scale and number of pages." Evidencing the thematic relationship and the tripartite structure of both stories, Rotiroti concludes: "The parallelism between the two novellas is perfect". He believes that Caragiale imagined a partial translation from Machiavelli, discarding those fragments he identified as weak, and turning the Florentine peculiarities into things that a modern Romanian audience could find alluring. Tatiana-Ana Fluieraru also proposes that Caragiale's story, unlike his other late pieces which reuse older themes, is an "actual reconstruction" of the source. Caragial's localized adaptation takes place, according to Călinescu, during the rule of Prince Nicholas Mavrogenes (1786–1789), or, in Cioculescu's account: "toward the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the next, in still-Phanariote Bucharest, where one finds Manuc's Inn and the Negustori suburb". Italian literary historian and Romanist Gino Lupi finds that the Phanariote references touch every aspect of Caragiale's retelling, producing a fresco of historical Bucharest: "The episode, which is bare and concise in Belfagor, is shrouded here in particular details which serve to depict Phanariote Bucharest, with its roads, its means of transportation, its costumes. [...] Even if the good devil Kir Ianulea is the usual weak and enamored husband, Acrivița, the greedy and overbearing woman, and Negoiță, the shrewd peasant, are almost entirely for real." Tudor Vianu viewed Kir Ianulea as Caragiale's deepest exploration into his favorite object of derision: the Romanian middle class. This middle-class prehistory, Vianu notes, completes his earlier contributions to Romanian drama and comediography, his satire of social customs, and his ridicule of established political opinion. Vianu further noted that the story pinpoints the original middle-class acculturation: "the epoch of Greek penetration, when the bases for a large section of the local bourgeoisie were being laid down, creating a political reservoir". Writing later, critic Mihai Zamfir also found Kir Ianulea to be one of the first and few works of fiction to make "an object of aesthetic contemplation" out of the Phanariote age (second only to Nicolae Filimon's celebrated novel Upstarts Old and New). Characteristic anecdotes and vocabulary The newer version is also noted for its characteristic offshoots into anecdote, which contribute to the overall difference in size between the source and the replica version. The "pleasure of the anecdote" is identified by Cioculescu as the basis for Ianulea's detailed account about his origins, including the recipe for avoiding bowel obstruction (described by the critic as "an innocent devilish prank"). Cioculescu also notes: "Caragiale is clearly superior to Machiavelli as a storyteller; the thing responsible for this comfortable handicap is the illustrative power of dialogue, which allows characters to gain contour." Gabriela Chiciudean tracked resemblances between Kir Ianulea and the classical frame narratives of the Levant, working the pretext ("a subject fulfilling the orders of a king") into "labyrinthic paths". A primary method used by Caragiale in rendering depth to his narrative is the recovery of antiquated Romanian lexis, with Phanariote-era archaisms of Turkish or Hellenic origin. In reference to these cultural references, Lupi wrote: "The language is rich in the Turkisms and Graecisms of the Phanariote age and greatly contributes in rendering local color to the narrative which [...] is true to historical reality." George Călinescu focused on the presence of such words throughout Kir Ianulea, proposing that they were used by the author as both a means of adding "color" and a method for illustrating "spiritual nuances", concluding: "The narrative revolves around hysterical episodes." Among the dated "violently southern" terms mentioned by Călinescu are capsoman ("stubborn man"), daraveră ("business"), ipochimen ("guy"), isnaf ("corporation"), levent ("gentlemanly"), proclet ("accursed"), matuf ("senile man"), mufluz ("bankrupt man"), selemet ("bankruptcy"), techer-mecher ("hurriedly"), zuliară ("jealous woman") and zumaricale ("sweets"). In order to add to the authenticity of his novella, Caragiale also contemplated inserting into it several fragments of poems by the late 18th-century author Costache Conachi. Language and its uses plays a relevant part in the plot, providing additional clues and supporting elements. In Călinescu's opinion, Kir Ianulea differs from Caragiale's early works, where specialized or erroneous language is used for comedic effect; in this case, he argues, the Romanian author attempted not to ridicule his characters, but to reflect their background and origin. Kir Ianulea therefore records the origin of speech patterns which are natural for 18th-century boyars and traders, and which only become ridiculous at the other end of the Westernization process, where Caragiale's main plays reside: "This natural style [of speech] has later fallen through obsolescence into the immediately inferior class, as things will usually happen when the folk dress is concerned." This perspective prompted Călinescu to conclude that "Caragiale's genius" was in exposing and "rehabilitating" the earliest stage of a degenerative process, by reflecting the language of the mahala (a suburb or ghetto, commonly stereotyped as an uncivilized and unregulated community). However, he also criticized Caragiale's own belief that texts such as Kir Ianulea were stylistically accomplished because their Romanian was harmonious, believing that "spontaneity" and "naturalism" towered over "melody" throughout the narrative, reaching the point of "anti-artistic" literature. The importance of various other linguistic elements within the narrative has also been highlighted by other researchers of Caragiale's work. An early observation made by Zarifopol, and cited by Cioculescu in agreement with his own arguments, has it that the author introduced references to himself and his Greek-Romanian origins in his portrayal of Aghiuță-Ianulea. This is thought to be the case for the character's stated pride that, despite being a foreigner (an Albanian, in Cioculescu's interpretation), he is both versed in Romanian culture and a polyglot. The notion that Ianulea is in effect Caragiale's alter ego has subsequently become commonplace among investigators of his work. According to Cioculescu: "This is, after all, the only place where the author reveals his entirely justified philological pride." Rotiroti theorizes the importance of words in defining the fairy tale's two "semantic fields". The original and concrete one is Hell, where "semantics are organized in pyramid fashion, and ordered [...] as signified of signifiers." He adds: "Even if the comedic effect [...] springs from an estranging, corporal, obscene, quasi-sexual effect, provided by the strange 'fatherly love'-based relationship between the little devil and his emperor, the body, or better said the various allusions to its components ('ear', 'tail') play a part that undermines with irony the structures attributable to this reality." Also according to Rotiroti, the hierarchy of significance is modified by the earthly episodes within the plot, particularly since Aghiuță's new identity is that of an outsider who holds a succession of roles, and since his foreign name is itself meant to suggest the strangeness of Phanariote times. The latter attribute, he believes, is illustrated and enhanced by the use of terms directly borrowed from other languages and regularly surfacing throughout the text. Kir Ianulea and female empowerment Poet and folklorist Ioan Șerb, who included Caragiale's text in his Antologia basmului cult ("The Anthology of Cultured Fairy Tales"), placed it in direct comparison not just to Machiavelli's text, but also to an episode in the One Thousand and One Nights and an anecdote in Romanian folklore (collected by Ovidiu Bârlea in Hunedoara County). In Șerb's assessment, the main difference between such prose and Caragiale's text was the latter's "progressive tendency" and move toward "rehabilitating women". This perspective was received with reserve by Cioculescu: "kir Ianulea's wife, far from suggesting an intent for rehabilitation on Caragiale's part, illustrates the unbearable, exasperating character of a woman who is almost literally infernal. Only the fact that she does not resort to murder imposes the reserve of this 'almost'." In addition to her many psychological defects, Cioculescu argues, Caragiale hinted to Acrivița's innate negativity by mentioning her esotropia, exploiting the Romanian tradition according to which distinct marks on one's face are bad omens. Cioculescu wrote: "Actually, Caragiale builds his theme without misogynistic hatred, with the euphoria of the storyteller and the playwright who knows how to stage a situation for his characters [...]. But the lack of misogyny does not at all imply that the author, who so well depicts the circumstances of kir Ianulea's exasperation, is an advocate of women. [...] That Acrivița is 'fundamentally evil' is instantly apparent to any reader; that she is not a typical representative of all women is also very correctly assessed." Mariana Cap-Bun ranks Acrivița's portrayal as "much more evil than the devil" alongside several "strong female characters" in Caragiale's stories and drama, arguing that this motif ultimately owed its inspiration to Shakespeare (and especially to Shakespearean tragedy, which is known to have been treasured by the Romanian author). She also finds that, as Caragiale's career drew to a close, this focus too modified to include the "excessively cruel and weird"—the unassailable meanness characterizing Ianuloaia being complemented by the murderous thoughts of Anca in the play Năpasta (1890) and by the violent bouts of hysteria displayed by Ileana, the incestuous protagonist of Păcat (1892). Legacy Interpretations of Caragiale's story continued to be present in cultural debates of the interwar period and beyond. In 1932, Aromanian writer and cultural activist Nicolae Constantin Batzaria contributed an essay tracking down and assessing the Levantine narrative motifs retold by Kir Ianulea. The narrative's recovery of the foreign-influenced and often vilified past was viewed with reserve by 1930s nationalists such as philosopher and fantasy author Mircea Eliade, who found the story the most objectionable one among Caragiale's writings. In 1939, composer Sabin Drăgoi completed an operetta version of the story, which premiered at the Romanian Opera in Cluj (it was one of the last Romanian shows to be performed in the city before the Second Vienna Award granted Northern Transylvania to Hungary). Kir Ianulea in particular has served to inspire a number of Caragiale's followers among modernist and postmodernist Romanian authors, with new elements being added after the 1989 Revolution. Declaring himself a disciple of Caragiale, writer and humorist Radu Cosașu referred to Kir Ianulea as "our father's most accomplished masterpiece". Also according to Cosașu, Kir Ianulea and Cănuță om sucit are two of Caragiale's most valuable stories in danger of being forgotten by readers, whereas his plays are being turned into "giant, intimidating clichés." In 2002, dramatist Radu Macrinici adapted Kir Ianulea into a new play. Titled Un prieten de când lumea? ("A Friend as Old as Time?"), the text merged an intertextual structure borrowed directly from the novella with elements from comedies by Caragiale's uncle Iorgu, as well as with Craii de Curtea-Veche, a celebrated novel by Caragiale's estranged son Mateiu. According to theater critic Gabriela Riegler, Macrinici used this mix to produce an artistic statement about modern depersonalization and "Romanian mediocrity". Un prieten de când lumea? was notably staged in 2002 by Sfântu Gheorghe's Andrei Mureșanu Theater, with Florin Vidamski as Ianulea. Notes References George Călinescu, Istoria literaturii române de la origini pînă în prezent, Editura Minerva, Bucharest, 1986 Marina Cap-Bun, "Intercultural Fantasies of Female Cruelty: Reflections on Gender and Power", in the Free International University of Moldova's Intertext, Nr. 1-2/2007, p. 185-196 Gabriela Chiciudean, "Despre Kir Ianulea" , in the December 1 University of Alba Iulia's Philologica Yearbook , 2002, p. 397-398 Șerban Cioculescu, Caragialiana, Editura Eminescu, Bucharest, 1974. Giovanni Rotiroti, Il processo alla scrittura. Pratiche e torie dell'ascolto intorno all'esperienza poetica della traduzione, Marco Lugli Editore, Florence, 2002. Constantin Trandafir, "Numai Caragiale" , in Familia, Nr. 3/2008, p. 29-31 Tudor Vianu, Scriitori români, Vol. I–II, Editura Minerva, Bucharest, 1970-1971. Works by Ion Luca Caragiale Romanian novellas Fantasy novels Fantasy short stories Historical novels Historical short stories Satirical novels Romanian magic realism novels Romanian fantasy Romanian short stories Works originally published in literary magazines Works originally published in Romanian magazines Bucharest in fiction Fictional demons and devils Ianulea, Kir Fictional businesspeople 1909 novels 1909 short stories 20th-century Romanian novels Short stories set in Romania
莱斯利·萨缪尔·菲利普斯（，），英国演员，20世纪50年代崭露头角，以“叮咚（Ding dong）”和“你好（Hello）”为口头禅在喜剧片中扮演圆滑的上流社会角色，曾出演《Carry On》、《房里的医生》系列电影以及BBC电台长篇喜剧系列《海军云雀》，后来陆续出演了一些戏剧角色，包括与彼得·奥图一起主演的《末路爱神》(2006) ，其凭借该片获得英国电影和电视艺术学院提名。他亦在多部哈利波特系列电影中为分院帽配音。早年生活菲利普斯于1924年4月20日生于托特納姆，在家中排行第三，母亲为塞西莉亚·玛格丽特（Cecelia Margaret，本姓纽洛夫），父亲为弗雷德里克·萨缪尔·菲利普斯（Frederick Samuel Phillips），曾在埃德蒙顿的炊具制造商Glover and Main工作。菲利普斯将他生活的街道描述为“超出了鲍尔钟声范围，又在考克尼一般人的足迹之内”。1931年，菲利普斯一家搬到清福德，菲利普斯就读于这里的拉克斯伍德小学。因此，菲利普斯称自己既是伦敦男孩又是埃塞克斯男孩。1935年，他的父亲因受到工厂“肮脏、含硫磺”的空气影响，导致心脏虚弱和水肿去世，享年44岁。父亲去世后，菲利普斯在母亲的坚持下被送往意大利康蒂学院（Italia Conti Academy），因当时地方口音被视为有抱负的演员的障碍，故菲利普斯在该学院参加戏剧表演、舞蹈表演及演讲，以摆脱考克尼口音。菲利普斯花了一些时间来完善标准发音，后来表示“完善口音最好的方法就是与听起来正宗的人、戏剧界的人和战争期间工作于军官食堂的人交流。1938年，14岁的菲利普斯辍学。职业生涯早期 1937年，菲利普斯首次登台演出，在伦敦守护神剧院的《彼得潘》中，搭档安娜·尼格尔，于剧中饰演一匹狼，其后在该剧1938-39年的后续剧集中扮演约翰·拿破仑·达林，由让·福布斯-罗伯逊饰演彼得，西摩·希克斯饰演胡克船长。通过演戏，菲利普斯得以赚到更多收入，一定程度上缓解了父亲去世后家人的经济困境。菲利普斯出演的首部电影是1938 年的音乐喜剧《Lassie from Lancashire》。他还曾出演松林制片厂的早期电影《Climbing High》（1938 年）和《日本天皇》（1939 年），惟未出现在演员名单中，2006年，在工作室成立70周年之际，菲利普斯表示自己可能是最早在该工作室工作并仍然健在的演员之一。此外，他曾在伊灵工作室的《骄傲的山谷》（1940）中扮演一个小角色，并得以与他非常钦佩的保罗·罗伯逊合作。第二次世界大战初期，菲利普斯在西区剧院为賓基·博蒙特和H. M. Tennent工作室工作，演出经常被空袭警报打断，菲利普斯后来回忆说，“观众时常会突然消失，并前往地窖或地铁站躲避。1942年，菲利普斯应征入伍，其後晋升为皇家炮兵的上等兵。由于操上流社会口音，菲利普斯获得赴卡特里克接受军官训练的机会，1943年，他被正式任命为皇家炮兵少尉。1944年，他被调往杜伦轻步兵团，但在诺曼底登陆前不久被诊断出患有可能会导致部分瘫痪的神经系统疾病，被认为不适合履行该职务，他最初被错误地送进精神病院，其后得到转移。 1944年12月，菲利普斯以中尉身份退伍，其演艺生涯开始于“英格兰北部最阴暗、常有老鼠出没的老剧场和音乐厅”。他重新进入电影演员行列，先后在《春残梦断》、《紅菱艷》（均为1948年）中露面，但出现于演员表中。1952年，菲利普斯在情景喜剧《我的妻子杰奎琳》中首次担任主角。 1957年，菲利普斯在金·凯利的音乐剧《巴黎之恋》中取得重大突破。虽然该片取得了巨大的成功，但菲利普斯决定不进入好莱坞，部分原因是他认为自己主要是一名戏剧演员，不想成为“穷人的大卫·尼文”。1957年，他开始出演英国喜剧电影，如《連襟兄弟》和《地球上最小的秀》。1959年，菲利普斯在《继续护士（Carry On Nurse）》（《Carry On》系列电影的第二部）中饰演一个小角色杰克·贝尔。影片中他的口头禅“叮咚”成为他的代表性口号。人们将他与能说会道、性欲旺盛等品质密切关联，其口头禅“叮咚”、“我说”和“你好”亦开始在英国流行。菲利普斯在另外两部《Carry On》系列电影《继续老师（Carry On Teacher）》（1959年）和《继续警官（Carry On Constable）》（1960年）中使他的形象得以巩固，其后他告诉制片人彼得·罗杰斯，自己不再想继续出演该系列，该系列导演杰拉德·托马斯便邀请菲利普斯出演其他几部喜剧电影，如在《一书激起千层浪》（1959）中，菲利普斯饰演一位受人尊敬的家庭医生亨利·曼纳斯，以及在《别开玩笑》（改编自当时17岁的朱莉娅·洛克伍德的同名书籍）中饰演父亲大卫·罗宾逊，与杰拉尔丁·麦克伊万演对手戏。 1959年至1977年间，菲利普斯经常出现在广播剧中并因此广为人知，曾与乔恩·珀特维和罗尼·巴克搭档出演喜剧《海军云雀》（饰演菲利普斯中尉），另外他还出演过电影版的《海军云雀》（1959年），是该广播系列剧的演员中唯一一位这样做的人。 1960年，菲利普斯出演了《春满杏林》，该片是医生系列喜剧的第四部，也是该系列中第一部狄·保加第未有参演的电影，其后他亦出现在该系列的另外两部电影中，分别为《荒唐医生艳事多》（1966年）和《倒霉的医生》（1970年）。菲利普斯也出演过肯·安纳金执导的几部喜剧电影，经常与他于医生系列中的搭档詹姆斯·罗伯逊·贾斯蒂斯一起出演，包括《非常重要的人》(1961)、《滑稽交响曲》(1961) 和《谁偷妙贼》(1962)。1962年，菲利普斯和贾斯蒂斯与斯坦利·巴克斯特联合出演了安纳金的《飞车女郎》，该片为英国当年票房最高的影片之一，其后于1964年推出续集《麻烦的岳父大人》。 1960年代，菲利普斯出演喜剧团队高尔顿和辛普森创作的两部戏剧，分别为《Impasse》（1963年作为《Comedy Playhouse》的一部分播出）和《The Suit》（1969年《高尔顿与辛普森喜剧系列》中的一集），后者于四年后被发展为一个完整系列《Casanova '73》，菲利普斯主演有强迫症的花花公子亨利·纽豪斯，但该系列反响不佳，并因其不雅内容而受到全国观众和听众协会的玛丽·怀特豪斯批评。后期到了1980年代初，菲利普斯认为自己常常扮演的温文尔雅、好色的角色“有点墨守成规”，希望能涉足戏剧。他先在《走出非洲》(1985) 中扮演了一个相对较为次要的角色，其后在斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格的《太阳帝国》(1987) 中扮演了一个更重要的角色，这个角色是一个瘦弱的战俘，菲利普斯为此进行了减肥。后来他开始忙于在舞台上和电视作品中担任性格演员，如《丑闻》（1989年）和《古墓丽影》（2001年）。 1992年，他重新出演《Carry On》系列，推出《Q版哥伦布（Carry On Columbus）》，惟反响不佳。菲利普斯还为哈利波特系列电影中的分院帽配音，出现在《哈利波特：神秘的魔法石》(2001)、《哈利波特：消失的密室 (電影)\|哈利波特：消失的密室]]》(2002) 以及该系列最后一部电影《哈利·波特与死亡圣器（下）》（2011) 中。菲利普斯还曾出现在英国电视情景喜剧中，包括与费莉西蒂·肯德尔共同出演的《Honey for Tea》，以及客串出演的《The Bill》、《霍尔比市》和《骇人命案事件簿》等系列影视的热门剧集。 2006年，他搭档彼得·奥图，在哈尼夫·库雷希的电影《末路爱神》中饰演资深演员伊恩，并凭借次角色获2007年英国电影和电视艺术学院奖最佳男配角提名。菲利普斯的自传《你好》于2006年由Orion出版。菲利普斯于1998年被授予大英帝国官佐勋章 (OBE)，并又2008年新年获晋升为大英帝国司令勋章 (CBE)。菲利普斯另曾与朱尔斯·威廉姆斯和电影制作公司Back Door Productions合作，为英国Sky Arts频道制作了系列电视《Living The Life》，共播出三季，于2013年结束。他的演艺生涯持续到2012年，此后继续在电视上露面，直到2015年接受BBC第一台的一档节目的采访。个人生活及逝世菲利普斯的第一任妻子是佩内洛普·巴特利(1925–1981), 两人于1948年5月30日结婚，育有四个孩子，。1962年，菲利普斯与女演员卡罗琳·莫蒂默（作家佩内洛普·莫蒂默的以及约翰·莫蒂默的继女，约翰·莫蒂默则是菲利普斯主演的一部舞台剧的候补演员）开始恋情，随后与巴特利分居，并于1965年离婚。与莫蒂默的关系结束后，菲利普斯开始与澳大利亚女演员维姬·卢克建立关系，并一起生活了大约三年。 1977年，菲利普斯与女演员安吉拉·斯库拉同居，当时斯库拉正怀着另一位演员的孩子，他将这个孩子当作自己的儿子抚养长大。1981年在澳大利亚巡演时，菲利普斯得到巴特利死于一场火灾的消息，选择继续演出而不是去参加她的葬礼。他后来承认，他的家人一直没有原谅他的这个决定。 1982年，菲利普斯与斯库拉结婚。虽然在1992年，患有双相情绪障碍症的斯库拉曾试图自杀，但她并没有被强制入院。2011年4月11日，斯库拉因喝下有腐蚀性的下水道清洁剂而去世，喉咙、身体和食道40%被烧伤，无法存活。她亦曾患有肠癌，虽然后来已被治愈，但她一直担心复发。三个月后，斯库拉的死因调查工作开始，菲利普斯因感到不适，并未参加调查。死因裁判官裁定斯库拉是“在精神平衡受到干扰时杀死了自己”。 2010年11月16日，菲利普斯被评为伦敦金融城荣誉市民。菲利普斯是托特纳姆热刺足球俱乐部的支持者，并曾在2012年4月1日该球队在主场对阵斯旺西城的比赛中亮相，演出部分半场娱乐节目。 2013年12月20日，89岁的菲利普斯与第三任妻子扎拉·卡尔结婚。菲利普斯在90岁时两次中风，相隔六个月，经过长期患病后，于2022年11月7日在伦敦的家中去世，享年98岁。参考资料外部链接 Britmovie.co.uk上的采访 Den Of Geek上的采访英国电影协会网站上的讣告英国人第二次世界大戰英國陸軍人物 CBE勳銜英格蘭男電影演員英格兰舞台男演员英格蘭電視男演員英格蘭男配音員英格蘭作家倫敦男演員 20世纪英格兰男演员 21世紀英格蘭男演員
广州地铁23号线是广州地铁的遠期规划路线之一，屬於城市軌道交通系統。全線大致呈東西走向，連接海珠區、天河區、黃埔區和增城區。因該線為遠期規劃路線，故代表色仍未指定，亦未有動工和開通的時間表。概要目前规划中，23号线路线起点为赤沙滘站，沿新滘东路大致往东行走，经黄埔古港的古港公园后转向东北，下穿珠江上的沙仔岛和峨嵋沙岛后，沿深涌转入盈彩路，深涌路和奥体南路往北行进。随后转向沿悦景路、科林路往东。转入科丰路往北后再次转向东，下穿山峰后转入开源大道往东北行进。经过开创大道路口后转向北，经萝峰村后再转向东北，进入永顺大道后改为往东南偏东行走。随后线路沿永宁路向东行进，再转入香山大道大致往南行走，经官湖站后沿茅山大道往南，最终抵达终点站坭紫站。历史 23号线位于增城区的一段，最初为6號線三期规划，从香雪站经萝峰延长至永和，后再延长至增城开发区以接驳穗深城际铁路。后来在2015年《廣州市新一輪城市軌道交通建設規劃方案》中，6号线二期及三期拆解线定为為23號線：西端从植物园站向南，再往西延長至京溪南方醫院站；东端则从增城开发区站往南延长至官湖站。但在2017年11月《广州市轨道交通线网规划修编》中，23號線變更為一條完全新建的線路，西段经萝峰村后不再前往香雪站，改为沿现时规划路线，增加黄埔区萝岗东部和科学城南部的地铁覆盖，同时串联起天河区东圃镇东部和海珠区黄埔古港一带，并接入环线；东段则再往南延长至广深大道上的坭紫站；原西端（京溪南方醫院至天河客運站）走線在2018年規劃成為29號線的一部分。而在广州国际金融城优化及控制性规划中，23号线途经此地，不过有车陂南，东圃，三溪等站点在此线位方案中。目前尚未确定23号线将于哪站设置与其他线路的换乘。车站 23號線目前暂定设有20座车站，已知有以下換乘站：坭紫站：换乘20号线。兩線均為遠期線路，預留情況未知。官湖站：换乘13号线。13號線建造時未作預留，換乘安排未知。新塘客运站：换乘16号线。兩線均為遠期線路，預留情況未知。植树公园站：换乘20号线。兩線均為遠期線路，預留情況未知。加莊站：换乘7号线和29号线。7號線二期仍在設計階段，29號線則為遠期線路，預留情況未知。奥体南路站：换乘19号线。兩線均為遠期線路，預留情況未知。珠村站：换乘13号线。13號線二期仍在設計階段，預留情況未知。三溪站：换乘5号线及25号线。5號線建造時沒有作預留；25號線為遠期線路，預留情況未知。鳳浦公園站：换乘8号线和28号线。三线均為遠期線路，預留情況未知。赤沙滘站：换乘11号线和12号线。11號線和12號線建造時沒有作預留，換乘安排未知。车站概况参考文献 23
莲子草是什么?？莲子草为苋科莲子草属的植物。分布于越南、印度、台湾、马来西亚、菲律宾、缅甸以及中国大陆的湖北、四川、安徽、福建、贵州、江苏、广东、浙江、江西、湖南、广西、云南等地，生长于海拔300米至2,100米的地区，见于田边、村庄附近的草坡、沼泽、水沟以及海边潮湿处，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
甲状腺瘤是什么原因引起？甲状腺瘤就是甲状腺组织内形成的异常团块。一般分为真性肿瘤和结节性甲状腺肿，甲状腺的真性肿瘤也分良性和恶性。真性肿瘤良性、恶性的鉴别，是依靠彩超、CT检查，再根据有经验医生的手感触摸。一般真性肿瘤就是甲状腺腺瘤，包括滤泡性肿瘤和单纯性腺瘤，均为良性。甲状腺癌的原因，目前并不是特别的明确。首先甲状腺癌它是一个，基因水平引起的一个恶性肿瘤，就是肿瘤细胞发生了异常的增生引起的，至于异常增生的原因，我们目前并不是特别清楚。有一些诱因，明确的诱因包括儿童时期或者年少的时候，接触过放射线的治疗，这种放射性的治疗，会导致甲状腺癌的发病率增高，比如说苏联的切尔诺贝利核电站爆炸，切尔诺贝利地区甲状腺癌的发病率，尤其是儿童甲状腺癌的发病率，是明显的升高的，而且会持续很多很多年。包括日本的福岛核电站的辐射，已经造成了当地儿童的甲状腺癌发病率升高。其它的因素包括肥胖，目前有认为肥胖跟甲状腺癌有一定的关系，只能说这是一种现象，就甲状腺癌的患者中，肥胖的患者比例高一点，但目前并不把它，当成甲状腺癌的诱因，至于其他的因素，像饮食因素，尤其是碘，含碘的食物、碘盐等等，目前来讲，不认为是甲状腺癌的诱因，没有明确的证据，证明它们之间有什么关系。良性肿瘤视病情而定，可暂行观察不予处理，或手术切除后再行照射治疗。恶性肿瘤根据病理类型做手术切除或放射性碘治疗、化疗、亦可配合其他治疗。甲状腺瘤绝大多数为良性病变，少数为恶性病变。恶性肿瘤约占全身恶性肿瘤的1%，包括乳头状癌、滤泡状癌、未分化癌和髓样癌四种病理类型。以恶性度较低、预后较好的乳头状癌最常见，除髓样癌外，绝大部分甲状腺癌起源于滤泡上皮细胞。甲状腺瘤引发的原因有多种，患者注意定期检查，尽早治疗，保持心情。
请描述小儿急性上呼吸道感染的鉴别诊断方法？1.与流感鉴别流感有明显流行病史，多有全身症状如高热、四肢酸痛、头痛等，可有衰竭状态，一般鼻、咽症状如鼻分泌物多和咳嗽等，则较全身中毒症状为轻。2.与消化系统疾病鉴别婴幼儿时期的上呼吸感染，往往有消化道症状，如呕吐、腹痛、腹泻等，可误诊为原发性胃肠病。3.与过敏性鼻炎鉴别有些“感冒”患儿的全身症状不重，常打喷嚏、流清涕、鼻粘膜苍白水肿，则应考虑过敏性鼻炎，在鼻拭涂片检查时，如见嗜酸粒细胞增多，可助诊断。此病在学龄前及学龄儿童多见。4.从血象鉴别发热较高。白细胞数较低时，应考虑常见的急性病毒性上呼吸道感染，并根据当地流行情况及患儿接触史，排除流感、麻疹、疟疾、伤寒、结核病等。白细胞持续性增高时，一般考虑细菌感染，但在病毒感染早期也可高达15×109L左右，但中性粒细胞则很少超过75%。白细胞特别高时，则须排除细菌性肺炎、传染性单核细胞增多症和百日咳等。急性咽炎伴有皮疹、全身淋巴结肿及肝脾肿大者，应检查异常淋巴细胞除外传染性单核细胞增多症。
José Luis Clerc was the defending champion but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Lendl. Lendl won in the final 6–3, 6–2 against José Higueras. Seeds A champion seed is indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which that seed was eliminated. Draw Finals Top half Section 1 Section 2 Bottom half Section 3 Section 4 External links 1982 Volvo International Main draw Singles
艾滋皮疹痒吗？只有局部皮肤颜色变化，既不高起皮面也无凹陷的皮肤损害，见于斑疹伤寒、丹毒、风湿性多形性红斑等:由于血管扩张而发红的红斑、猩红热、麻疹、药疹等，发生皮下出血的紫斑，等等。那么，艾滋皮疹痒吗?我们一起来详细的了解一下吧。艾滋病的皮疹，要分为两个阶段，第一个阶段的皮疹就是艾滋病急性期的皮疹，艾滋病急性期的皮疹通常并不会有明显的瘙痒，这是因为在感染艾滋病毒两到三周左右，血液里面的艾滋病病毒大量的复制，那么就会引起起一些免疫损伤，从而出现一些皮疹，这些皮疹容易伴随发烧，并不会有明显的瘙痒，容易伴随淋巴结肿大，有些甚至会出现咽喉疼痛，咳嗽等症状。另外一种就是艾滋病发病期的时候，也就是艾滋病晚期的时候也容易出现一些皮疹，这些皮疹可能是一些真菌感染或者是一些细菌感染，那么就容易出现明显瘙痒的感觉。那么不同的机会性感染。艾滋病的皮疹可以出现瘙痒，并可以继发于全身，头面部、头皮甚至是全身各个角落。其皮疹也是多种多样的，可以出现脱屑，也可以出现剧烈的瘙痒等一系列的症状。如果有上述的症状，并不一定是艾滋病，因为艾滋病的传播比较特殊，主要是通过血液和性接触。如果没有血液或者是高危性接触的情况，不考虑有艾滋病的感染，有很多人对艾滋病会产生恐惧，比如口腔内有牙龈出血或者是口腔的破损，在外就餐饮食的过程中会产生忧虑的心情，会觉得后期出现皮疹，就考虑是艾滋病感染。
克银丸禁忌症是什么？忌食辛辣厚味及刺激或致敏性食物。
颈椎脱位吃什么好？可适当增加动物肝脏、鱼类、贝类、海带、鸡蛋、黄豆、麦片、绿叶蔬菜、蘑菇等。
胰岛素高是糖尿病吗？因为高胰岛素血症会导致低血糖，然后发展成糖尿病。饮食上要注意控制饭量，吃八成饱即可，少吃甜食，多吃蔬菜，含糖量较高的水果比如西瓜也要少吃，另外可以适量运动，可以增加胰岛素的敏感性。胰岛素抵抗型的病人在治疗上要服用胰岛素增敏剂。这是正常的现象。糖尿病的早期主要是胰岛素抵抗为主的。也就是胰岛素的效价降低了。同样多的胰岛素不能维持原来的降糖效果了。所以才会出现胰岛素的水平升高。2型糖尿病就是胰岛素高，是因为体内胰岛素抵抗所致，胰岛细胞本身没事儿，因为身体不会用胰岛素了，所以胰岛细胞分泌多了胰岛素，血糖还是高，跟肥胖等多重因素有关系。2型糖尿病就是胰岛素高，是因为体内胰岛素抵抗所致，胰岛细胞本身没事儿，因为身体不会用胰岛素了，所以胰岛细胞分泌多了胰岛素，血糖还是高，跟肥胖等多重因素有关系。糖尿病症状可总结为“三多一少”，所谓“三多”是指“多食、多饮、多尿”，“一少”指“体重减少治疗糖尿病最好、最有效、最理想的方法是：用中药治疗糖尿病及其并发症，同时配合西药或胰岛素暂时控制血糖升高。如果患者糖尿病病的比较轻的话，可以只服用中药恢复脏腑功能、改善体质、提高机体免疫力、恢复胰岛细胞功能，控制和治疗并发症。等脏腑机能恢复了，血糖自然就下降了，这时就可以在指导下，慢慢减少西药或胰岛素的用量，最后直至停服西药，同时用中药继续巩固疗效，最终的目的是中药也停止服用。注意用药，注意各个反面建议你要注意休息，不要劳累。饮食清淡，忌烟酒。少吃辛辣海鲜等刺激性食物，要多吃富有营养的食物，多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，多喝水。
餐后(反应性)低血糖症？(1)1型糖尿病早期。(2)胃大部切除术后，又称饱餐后低血糖症。(3)胃肠功能异常综合征。(4)儿童、婴幼儿特发性低血糖症(含先天性代谢紊乱)。(5)特发性(即原因不明性)功能性低血糖症及自身免疫性低血糖。
神经官能症的症状是哪里不舒服啊？神经官能症是大脑高级神经和植物神经功能失调引起的一种神经机能障碍性疾病，包括神经衰弱、癔症、焦虑症、强迫症抑、郁性神经症以及各种内脏神经官能症，如心血管神经官能症、胃肠神经官能症等。本病的主要临床表现有失眠多梦、心悸、心慌、耳鸣、腰酸、精神疲劳、注意力不集中、记忆力减退，有的出现情绪消沉、焦虑多疑。治疗上比较棘手，此病可归属为中医不寐、惊悸、虚劳、眩晕、头痛、郁症等范畴。神经官能症的症状是头痛、失眠、记忆减退；心悸胸闷、恐怖感等。神经官能症的症状复杂多样，有的头痛、失眠、记忆力减退；有的则有心悸、胸闷、恐怖感等。神经官能症的症状：1、植物神经功能紊乱。（1）与精神易兴奋相联系的精神易疲劳表现为联想回忆增多，脑力劳动率下降，体力衰弱，疲劳感等。（2）情绪症状表现为烦恼、易激惹、心情紧张等。（3）睡眠障碍主要表现为失眠。（4）头部不适感，紧张性头痛，头部重压感、紧束感等。（5）内脏功能紊乱胃胀、肠鸣、便秘或腹泻；心悸、胸闷、气短、肢体瘫软、乏力、濒死感；低热；皮肤划痕征阳性；女子月经不调，男子遗精、阳痿等。2、心脏、胃肠植物神经功能紊乱：心脏植物神经功能紊乱，又称心脏神经症，是一种心血管系统植物神经系统中介下，受精神因素影响的综合征。临床以心前区疼痛、心悸、气短或换气过度、濒死感为主要症状，此外尚有乏力、头晕、多汗、失眠等症状。患者要多注意食用一些高纤维的食物，因为神经官能症患者有时会有腹泻的现象，此时可改用少渣的饮食，坚决拒绝刺激性的食品，如辣椒，芥末等。要多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，同时，大量饮水，可有效减缓病情，对身体恢复是十分有利的。
小孩多动症有什么特点？儿童多动症症状异常时，孩子走路或奔跑时容易摔跤;上体育课时常有不正确的动作，但难以纠正;儿童多动症症状还会导致孩子缺乏应有的节奏;跳绳、踢毽子动作不如其他儿童协调灵活;只是由于缺乏自控，在一些场合和环境中难免出现一些不合时宜的动作、表现，甚至出现一些异常的儿童多动症症状：比如人们经常谈到的多动儿童的运动失调、共济失调，具体表现在走路时不沿着直线前进而走5形，这些也是异常的儿童多动症症状;异常的儿童多动症症状还有扣纽扣、系鞋带以及画画、动剪刀等动作缓慢、笨拙，还经常有口吃情况发生。学习成绩差。这些儿童智力与学习成绩不成比例，也就是智力正常而学习成绩很差，学习成绩差往往是上课注意力不集中所致的儿童多动症症状。其他的行为问题。绝大多数的儿童多动症症状都是各种各样的不良行为，比如打架、恶作剧、说谎、偷窃、离家出走等等。注意力难以集中。这是儿童多动症症状最突出的问题。比如，患儿常常不能专心地做任何事情，有的家长反映孩子做事基本上都是有始无终，就是玩玩具也是东一个，见异思迁，做作业没有父母的督促根本无法完成。好动。患儿无论在什么场合，做什么事情都坐不定，站不定，活动常常无目的性，上课经常做小动作，自控力很差，这也是儿童多动症症状。好动的孩子与患儿童多动症症状的孩子是有明显区别的，虽然注意力也不那么集中，但是，儿童多动症症状并不表现在任何的场合中。多动症儿童似乎有用不完的精力，特别好动，且不分场合。在课堂上，经常扭动座位，做小动作在家里，常常乱跑乱闹，好招惹他人或干扰他人活动;就连晚上睡觉时也好来回翻滚，睡不安稳。
The following is a list of the 585 communes of the Eure department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020): CA Évreux Portes de Normandie Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Dreux (partly) Communauté d'agglomération Seine-Eure CA Seine Normandie Agglomération Communauté de communes des 4 rivières (partly) Communauté de communes Intercom Bernay Terres de Normandie Communauté de communes Interco Normandie Sud Eure (partly) Communauté de communes Lieuvin Pays d'Auge Communauté de communes Lyons Andelle Communauté de communes du Pays de Conches Communauté de communes du Pays de Honfleur-Beuzeville (partly) Communauté de communes du Pays du Neubourg Communauté de communes de Pont-Audemer / Val de Risle Communauté de communes Roumois Seine (partly) Communauté de communes du Vexin Normand References Eure
焊工是指會使用焊接设备的技工。焊接由於比較危險，烧伤的风险很大，所以焊工在焊接時會採取适当防護措施，例如戴上厚重的皮手套、防具並穿上长袖衣服，以避免皮膚暴露。参考文献焊接金工職業建築人員
失眠自我治疗方法？失眠常见病症是入睡困难、睡眠质量下降和睡眠时间减少，记忆力、注意力下降等。现在临床医学科学对失眠的认识存在局限性，但是，临床医学家们已经开始根据临床研究，给失眠进行定义，2012年中华医学会神经病学分会睡眠障碍学组根据现有的循证医学证据，制定了，其中失眠是指患者对睡眠时间和（或）质量不满足并影响日间社会功能的一种主观体验。失眠的自我疗法目前主要有四点：<001>调整自己的情绪。<002>坚持适当的运动。<003>注意饮食，包括喝牛奶、莴笋汁等。<004>物理方法，包括梳头、用热水泡脚等。成人睡眠不足4小时，其死亡率是正常人的180%，失眠无疑是很伤身体的。对于失眠患者来讲，如果睡眠质量很差，影响到生活、工作状态，就会到医院来求诊，请求大夫的帮助，吃药、针灸等等是一个方面，另一个非常关键的就是患者的自我调理。调理可以分为几大方面：首先，是情绪上的调整，因为很多患者为什么会出现失眠，可能就跟过于紧张，过于看重自己的睡眠质量等等这些有关系，会容易形成一个恶性循环，越想把睡得好一些，反倒是压力特别大，反而越容易睡不着。要有战胜疾病的信心，就是短暂的失眠不会对机体造成太大的损害，要从情绪上放松，因为有好多的名人，杰出的人物，也长期处于失眠的困惑中，但是他们也做出了很多的贡献，而且有的也非常长寿，就是说失眠可能对人的精神会带来一些损害，但是不会像想象的那么严重，要从情绪上放松。要坚持规律的活动，有规律的适合机体的锻炼，这些会放松心情、改善睡眠。另外，根据自己的体质进行饮食方面的一些调理，比如像肝肾不足的患者，可能多少会有一些阴虚火旺的情况。这种情况下，饮食方面就不要吃一些辛辣的食物，不要吃一些特别刺激的食物等等。
Enantioselective ketone reductions convert prochiral ketones into chiral, non-racemic alcohols and are used heavily for the synthesis of stereodefined alcohols. Introduction Carbonyl reduction, the net addition of H2 across a carbon-oxygen double bond, is a straightforward way to generate alcohols. Stoichiometric reducing agents to accomplish this task include lithium aluminium hydride, sodium borohydride, alkoxy borohydrides, alkoxy aluminium hydrides, and boranes. Initial efforts toward enantioselective ketone reductions focused on the development of chiral, non-racemic reducing agents. Although stoichiometric chiral reducing agents often afford products with high enantioselectivity, the necessity of a stoichiometric amount of chiral material is a disadvantage of these reagents. The catalytic, asymmetric reduction of ketones may be accomplished through the use of catalytic amounts of an oxazaborolidine catalyst in conjunction with borane or catecholborane as the stoichiometric reducing agent. Oxazaborolidines remain in common use for reductions of simple ketones. More recently, efforts in the field of enantioselective reduction have focused on the development of transition metal catalyzed reactions, which employ cheap reductants such as hydrogen gas (H2), formic acid (HCO2H), or isopropanol ((CH3)2CHOH). The latter two reagents are used for transfer hydrogenations, which represent the formal transfer of an H2 molecule from the reductant to the substrate. Asymmetric induction in transition metal catalyzed reactions is achieved through the use of a chiral Lewis basic ligand in catalytic amounts. For ketone substrates that can chelate the metal catalyst, enantioselectivities of transition metal catalyzed reactions may be higher (and side reactions less prevalent) than the corresponding oxazaborolidine reductions. (1) Mechanism and stereochemistry Oxazaborolidine reductions The mechanism of oxazaborolidine reductions has been supported by ab initio calculations. Coordination of borane to the oxazaborolidine nitrogen generates the complex I, which then coordinates a molecule of ketone to yield complex II. In the transition state for hydride transfer (II → III), the large substituent of the ketone is aligned inward to avoid steric interactions with the outward-pointing R group of the oxazaborolidine, which is often tethered to the nitrogen atom. After hydride transfer, complex III releases the product and coordinates a second molecule of borane. (2) Transition metal catalyzed reductions Transition metal catalyzed reductions may proceed by a variety of mechanisms, depending on the reductant and metal employed. Regardless of the precise mechanism, it is the spatial properties of the chiral ligand bound to the metal center that determine the sense and extent of enantioselectivity. A reliable stereochemical model has been developed for reductions employing BINAP ligands. When BINAP chelates to a transition metal such as ruthenium, the phenyl groups attached to phosphorus reside in either pseudoaxial or psudeoequatorial positions. The pseudoequatorial phenyl groups project into the region of space on the other side of the BINAP ligand and influence the preferred binding conformation of chelating ketones (such as α-amino ketones or β-keto esters). The ketone typically occupies the more open regions of space, leading to hydride delivery to a single face of the ketone. The C2 symmetry of the coordination space ensures that only a single face of the ketone will be accessible to the catalyst, no matter in which open region the ketone binds. (3) Scope and limitations Stoichiometric, chiral hydride reductions Lithium aluminium hydride (LAH) modified with chiral alkoxide ligands may be used to synthesize chiral alcohols in good yield and high enantioselectivity. Chelating ligands such as BINOL are used to avoid disproportionation and background reduction by LAH. Chiral diamines and amino alcohols have also been used to modify LAH for enantioselective reductions. (4) Chirally modified borohydrides are also useful for enantioselective ketone reductions. Economical ligands derived from amino acids have been used to modify borohydrides, affording highly selective reducing agents. (5) Chiral alkylborohydrides are accessible through the diastereoselective hydroboration of chiral alkenes. Boranes derived from pinene have been used in this context for enantioselective reductions. Neutral alkoxyboranes may result from these reductions. (6) Catalytic reductions of ketones With borane or catecholborane as the stoichiometric reducing agent, chiral oxazaborolidine catalysts may be used to reduce ketones enantioselectively. Catecholborane may be used as an alternative to solutions of borane-Lewis base adducts. (7) Reduction via the net transfer of hydrogen from one organic molecule to another is known as transfer hydrogenation. Transfer hydrogenation to ketones leads to alcohols (the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction), and in the presence of a chiral transition metal catalyst, this process may be rendered enantioselective. In the presence of a chiral diamine, ruthenium catalyzes the enantioselective transfer hydrogenation of aryl ketones with isopropanol. Other metals that have been employed include samarium(III), iridium(I), and rhodium(I). (8) Formic acid and formate salts may also be used as reductants in transfer hydrogenations. Simple aryl ketones are reduced enantioselectively when a chiral amino alcohol ligand is employed. (9) Transition metal catalysts have also been used with hydrogen gas as the stoichiometric reductant. Ketones with a chelating group undergo enantioselective reduction in the presence of a chiral Ru(BINAP) catalyst. The configuration of the new stereocenter is predictable using the stereochemical model developed for hydrogenations employing BINAP (see equation (3) above). (10) Hydrosilylation may be used to reduce ketones after silyl ether hydrolysis. Rhodium(I) and rhodium(III) salts are the most common catalysts for hydrosilylation. Asymmetric induction may be conferred by chiral PYBOX ligands. (11) Enzymatic reductions Microorganisms reduce certain classes of simple ketones with extremely high enantioselectivity. Baker's yeast is the most common organism used to reduce ketones enzymatically, although other microorganisms may be used. Access to "unnatural" reduced enantiomers is difficult in most cases. (12) Experimental conditions and procedure Example procedure (13) (S,S)-1,2-Diphenylethylenediamine (122) (7.5 mg, 0.035 mmol) and a 0.5 M 2-propanol solution of KOH (140 μL, 0.070 mmol) were added to 2-propanol (10 mL) and the mixture was degassed by freeze-thaw cycles. To this solution was added RuCl2[(S)-BINAP](dmf)n (269) (33.1 mg, 0.035 mmol), and the resulting mixture was sonicated for 10 minutes and used as a catalyst. A solution of 1-acetonaphthone (30.0 g, 176 mmol) in 2-propanol (90 mL) was subjected to freeze-thaw cycles. These two solutions were transferred to a glass autoclave, hydrogen was pressurized to 8 atm, and the solution was vigorously stirred at 28° for 24 hours. After venting hydrogen, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was distilled to give (R)-1-(1-naphthyl)ethanol (27.90 g, 92% yield, 95% ee), bp 98–100°/0.5 mmHg, [α]25D + 75.8° (c 0.99, ether) (lit. (270) [α]25D + 82.1° (c 1.0, ether)). The purity determined by 1H NMR was > 99%. 1H NMR (CDCl3/TMS): δ 1.64 (d, J = 6 Hz, 3 H), 1.95 (bs, 1 H), 5.64 (q, J = 6 Hz, 1 H), 7.43–8.10 (m, 7 H); 13C NMR (CDCl3/TMS): δ 25.50, 70.56, 123.9, 124.1, 126.5, 126.8, 128.2,128.9, 132.6, 134.0, 134.4, 142.8. References Organic reduction reactions
输卵管造影后双侧通畅第二个月怀孕吗？子宫输卵管造影检查有一定的治疗作用，子宫输卵管造影检查显示输卵管通畅者，1年内的受孕率高达76%，是未做HSG检查者的4倍。但是子宫输卵管造影检查后最好避孕三个月，以减少X线照射对卵子有可能产生的的影响。现在很多女性容易出现不孕的现象，而这对女性造成的伤害很大。想要怀孕必须要算好排卵期，怀孕几率高一些。造影后会有2-7天不同程度的出血、腹痛等。禁房一个月，用抗生素5-7天。忌食冰镇、辛辣刺激性食物。造影后过早同房很容易导致感染或粘连;造影剂需要时间吸收;造影时接触了射线，当月同房一旦怀孕容易导致胎儿畸形。输卵管造影剂的不同，对输卵管造影后怀孕的时间限制也会有所不同，有些造影剂在隔月就可以怀孕，有些则可能需要等三个月至半年时间才能怀孕。医生会根据当时患者接受的输卵管造影剂的不同给出相应的指导。1、计算排卵期，如果月经周期很有规律，就可以大致算出排卵的日子就可以有计划地在排卵前后同房。计算出下一次月经来潮可能在哪一天，然后倒推16天，这就是大致排卵的日期。2、基础体温测量法正常妇女基础体温在月经周期中呈周期性变化，一般排卵发生在基础体温上升前或由低向高上升的过程中，排卵后基温的升高提示排卵已经发生。在基温处于升高水平的最初3天为“易孕期”。体温升高幅度一般为0.3℃～0.C℃。月经期前后，粘液常粘稠而量少，甚至毫无粘液。在月经周期的中期，粘液会越来越稀薄，量亦越来越多，越接近排卵期，越变得清澈透亮，状似蛋清，且富于弹性，拉丝度最高，滑润感亦最甚。在出现这种粘液的最后一天称为“高峰日”，其前后48小时之间会发生排卵。因此在排卵前的“湿润期”直至高峰日后3天内进行性生活容易怀孕。
旧镇镇可以指：旧镇镇 (漳浦县)，福建省漳州市漳浦县下辖的一个镇。旧镇镇 (滨州市)，山东省滨州市滨城区下辖的一个镇。
莱姆心脏炎的鉴别诊断？本病应与风湿热、类风湿病、鼠咬热、病毒性心肌炎等病鉴别，血清学试验有助于鉴别诊断。1.风湿热该病有发热、环行红斑、关节炎及心脏受累等，可依据血清溶血性链球菌抗体，包括抗链球菌溶血素“O”、抗链球菌激酶、抗透明质酸酶及抗M球蛋白抗体等增高，C反应蛋白阳性及病原学检查等有助鉴别。2.类风湿性关节炎该病为慢性自身免疫性疾病，有对称性多关节炎，从小关节开始，以后累及大关节。血清中类风湿因子及抗类风湿关节炎协同抗原抗体(抗RANA抗体)阳性，关节腔穿刺液找到类风湿细胞及X线检查等，一般可以鉴别。3.鼠咬热该病由小螺菌及念珠状链杆菌所致，有发热、皮疹、游走性关节痛、心肌炎及中枢神经系统症状等易与莱姆病混淆。可根据典型的EM、血清学及病原学检查等进行鉴别。4.病毒性心肌炎该病在上呼吸道感染、腹泻等病毒感染后3周内出现心脏表现，并重度乏力、胸闷、头昏(心排血量降低所致)，心尖第一心音明显减弱、舒张期奔马律、心包摩擦音、心脏扩大、充血性心力衰竭或阿-斯综合征等。另在急性期可从心内膜、心肌、心包或心包穿刺液中检测出病毒、病毒基因片段或病毒蛋白抗原等有助鉴别。
Beijing Commune () is a China-based gallery, mainly featuring emerging artists' exhibitions. Commercial Gallery Beijing Commune, located in the southern side of 798 Art Zone, was developed in 2004 by Leng Lin. It's a professional art gallery which exhibits and promotes Chinese contemporary art. It includes two exhibition halls, 17.5m x 9.5m and 10.95m x 7.06m large respectively. An active art space, Beijing Commune has showcased miscellaneous artworks of both established and emerging Chinese artists, inclusive of painting, sculpture, video and photography, in an attempt to introduce the significant values of Chinese contemporary art to the world by means of regular shows and publishing catalogues. Since its very beginning, Beijing Commune has received massive attentions in both domestic and international art scenes. Song Dong, as one of the established artists, was invited to hold a solo project at MoMA, New York City in 2009. Yin Xiuzhen, whose first exhibition‘Collective Subconscious’kicked off in 2007, were the second Chinese artists to be included in MoMA's ‘Projects’in 2010. In recent years, the gallery focuses upon discovering potential artists of the younger generation. In 2010, video works of Ma Qiusha (b. 1982) and Zhao Yao (b. 1981) were shown at Tate Modern for "No Soul for Sale" festival, while Liang Yuanwei was one of the representative artists to join in the China Pavilion of the 54th Venice Biennale in 2011. Moreover, Hu Xiaoyuan (b. 1977) took part in group exhibition "THE UNGOVERNABLES-2012” of New Museum in 2012. Exhibitions 2014 GATE-OPENER Song Ta: The Loveliest Guy Xie Molin: Light/Deposits Ma Qiusha: Works on Paper N12-No.5 2013 Shang Yixin Qiu Xiaofei: Rauschenberg Said, "the Walking Stick is Longer than the Maulstcik, after All." Ma Qiusha: Raw Liang Yuanwei: Pomegranate 2012 Hu Xiaoyuan Shi Jing-hua Zhao Yao (only Chinese) Huang Yuxing Ma Qiusha-STATIC ELECTRICITY 2011 Hong Hao-AS IT IS Yuan Yuan-NEW WORKS Zhao Yao-I am Your Night Wang Guangle Constructing Form 2010 Liang Yuanwei-Golden Notes Hu Xiaoyuan Xiao Yu-TURN AROUND SEVEN YOUNG ARTISTS 2009 Ma Qiusha TOFU, KUNGFU, POLIT-SHEER-FORM HONG HAO-BOTTOM Wang Guangle Liu Jianhua-HORIZON 2008 Li Yousong LIBRARY Liu Lan COLLECTION Liu Jianhua North of Taiping Mountain is All Grassland Landscape 2007 YIN XIUZHEN IN BEIJING COMMUNE POLIT-SHEER-FORM LOOKING FOR ART SONG DONG IN BEIJING COMMUNE THE STORY IS OVER 2006 PROPERTY OF L.W Moving in the margins between history and society, Zhao Bandi creates a new, hitherto latent subject of social action. What does this mean? LOOKING FOR TERRORISTS HOME NEWS 2005 SUBLIMATION-A New Art Project by Zhang Dali ONLY ONE WALL MAYFLY THE GAME OF REALISM Artists currently represented Hu Xiaoyuan Liang Shuo Liang Yuanwei Lu Yang Ma Qiusha Qiu Xiaofei Shang Yixin Song Ta Wang Guangle Xie Molin Yu Ji Zhao Yao Zhang Xiaogang External links http://www.beijingcommune.com/CnIndex.aspx Art museums and galleries in China
Jalal Deh (, also Romanized as Jalāl Deh) is a village in Dolfak Rural District, Khorgam District, Rudbar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 87, in 26 families. References Populated places in Rudbar County
在早期现代，宫廷犹太人/宫廷代理商（德语：Hofjude / Hoffaktor，意第绪语：הויף איד / קאַורט פאַקטאַר，Hoyf Id / Kourt Faktor）指的是專門帮助欧洲（主要是德意志地区）王族与贵族管理财政的犹太银行家，前者有时也会找他们借贷款。作为回报，宫廷犹太人能从贵族们那里得到社会特权，在某些情况下，甚至能被授予贵族地位。10-13世纪的西班牙后倭马亚王朝、埃及法蒂玛王朝等伊斯兰政权中也有宫廷犹太人。后世所谓的宫廷犹太人最早出现于中世纪盛期。中世纪的教会禁止基督徒从事高利贷职业，犹太人则不受此限制。因此，部分犹太人选择从事金融业。当时的王族、贵族以及教会會从货币兑换商（money changer）处借钱，或雇佣他们为财务官。这些人中最著名的是林肯的亚伦（Aaron of Lincoln，约1125-1186）和斯特拉斯堡的维维林（Vivelin of Strasbourg，？-1347年后）。一些犹太裔财务官会借助家族关系为主公提供资金、粮食、武器、弹药、黄金以及贵金属。绝对君主制政体在中欧地区发展起来后，很多國家的皇室都通過犹太人（大部分都是阿什肯纳兹猶太人）來籌款。這些猶太人借此积聚个人财富，取得政治与社会影响力，但宫廷犹太人在基督教世界中主要靠基督徒贵族以及教会来建立自己的社会关系網。由于犹太人在基督教世界地位不稳，有些贵族就故意欠款不还。若自己的主公死了，那犹太财务官就可能遭流放或处决。最著名的案例发生在1737年，当年，符腾堡公爵卡爾·亚历山大逝世，接着他的犹太财务官约瑟夫·苏斯·奥本海默就被送上法庭，最终被处死。为避免遭到如此下场，18世纪末，有些宫廷犹太银行家——如塞缪尔·布莱希罗德（Samuel Bleichröder，1779-1855）、迈尔·阿姆谢尔·罗斯柴尔德、阿伦·埃利亚斯·塞利格曼（Aron Elias Seligmann）就開始遠離皇室，最终建成了属于自己的、完全成熟的银行。參見皇家金庫忠僕參考文獻宮廷制度古代職業猶太歷史
Sheva's War is a five-issue fully painted limited series graphic novel published in 1998. It was the final title to be released under the short-lived DC Comics imprint Helix. Created, written and painted by Christopher Moeller, the story is the second to be located in Moeller's futuristic Iron Empires universe following publication of the Faith Conquers limited series by Dark Horse in 1994. Plot synopsis The Iron Empires comprise eight nations of peoples scattered across the Milky Way galaxy, being representative of the remains of a decaying human civilization which was once immeasurably vast. For millennia, the alien Vaylen, a parasitic worm-like race, have rolled back the frontiers of inhabited human space, invading the minds of their conquered hosts and gradually eroding human control throughout the galaxy. Ahmi Sheva is the once-young, beautiful and restless baroness of Taramai, a planet located within the boundaries of the Karsan League. She is also a soldier by training and holds the rank of captain in the planetary Landwehr. Frustrated with life in the company of her much older husband and bored by dalliances with a string of younger lovers, Sheva assumes command of local forces when the Ganasch, the deformed ape-like minions of the Vaylen, first infiltrate and then invade her planet. As the narrative unfolds, Sheva is courted by the visiting Philippe of Artois, Count of Karishun, her former mentor and commander and also initiates a new romance with Hardi Degas, a farm-boy turned soldier. She must lead the resistance of her vastly outnumbered Taramai forces against the incursions of the Vaylen in a series of conflicts ranging up and down the deep forested valleys of her planet. Both the Vaylen and the human nobility employ mind-control techniques to optimise the performance of their forces. Indeed, the Vaylen share an acknowledged parasitic relationship with their hosts and as the series progresses treachery rises to the surface of the human defence initiative: {{quote\|Karishun: Look at them down there, Rhiannon. Toiling away like insects. And they have the effrontery to call your people worms. As if they were any better. Rhiannon: You undervalue your kinsmen, my Lord. Six thousand Vaylen clans have crossed into human space by now. The greatest invasion in three centuries. Our leaders are realistic. They know what war will bring. Hundreds of our clans, their fortunes invested in fleets, will be ruined. Great lineages will be extinguished on the battlefield. Our nation will be harrowed by this war. And yet we take up arms eagerly, despite the risks, because without your people, those you call insects, my people are nothing.\| Sheva's War #3, p.3, Dec. 1998}} Themes Moeller's novel has been variously described as addressing the theme of loyalty from a variety of angles, the issues that confront as one grows older as well as identifying the best role in the society when being chosen. Other media In 2006, Burning Wheel released the award-winning Burning Empires role-playing game designed by Luke Crane based on the fictional works of Christopher Moeller. Background material contained in the manual drew heavily upon Moeller's plot and literary devices featured in Sheva's War. Collected editions In 2004, Dark Horse re-released Sheva's War in a collected edition trade paperback: Iron Empires vol. 2: Sheva's War'', by Christopher Moeller, Dark Horse Comics (2004), 160 pp, References External links Burning Empires website Christopher Moeller's website 1998 comics debuts Helix (comics) titles Science fiction comics Comics set on fictional planets
Lake Bustakh (; , Buustaax) is a large freshwater lake in Ust-Yansky District, Sakha Republic, Russia. Lake Bustakh freezes up in late September and stays icebound until June. It is rich in fish. Geography With an area of it is one of the largest lakes of the Yana-Indigirka Lowland. The lake lies close to the Ebelyakh Bay of the Laptev Sea. See also List of lakes of Russia References Bustakh East Siberian Lowland
Club Deportivo Villanovense was a Spanish football team based in Villanueva de la Serena, in the autonomous community of Extremadura. Founded in 1951, it was dissolved in 1992 and subsequently replaced by CF Villanovense. Season to season 1 season in Segunda División B 15 seasons in Tercera División External links BDFutbol team profile ArefePedia team profile Defunct football clubs in Extremadura Association football clubs established in 1951 Association football clubs disestablished in 1992 1951 establishments in Spain 1992 disestablishments in Spain
Kate Laura McGill (born 10 March 1990) is a Welsh singer-songwriter originally known for her covers of hit songs by artists such as Adele, Paramore, Mumford & Sons, Lady Gaga, Katy Perry, the Killers, and Maroon 5. In 2011, she released her debut album, Replaced. In 2013, she formed the band Meadowlark together with Daniel Broadley and Carl Jones. They have since released one studio album and a number of EPs. Career During her career, McGill has uploaded over 100 videos with over eight hours of footage, with strangers from around the world covering her original songs. In late 2010, she beat over 2,000 competitors to win Tesco Entertainment's 1Click2Fame, netting her a £100,000 prize. In 2011, McGill released her first studio album, titled Replaced. She went on to perform live at 34 Caffè Nero stores across the UK On 22 March 2013, McGill announced she had formed a new band with Daniel Broadley and Carl Jones, called Meadowlark. On the same day, they released a live version of a track titled "Family Tree", which focuses on Kate's home life. Meadowlark released their first EP, Three Six Five, on 26 May 2014. In September of that year, it was announced on social media that Carl Jones would no longer be part of the band. Mcgill and Broadley released their first EP as a duo, named Dual, on 30 March 2015. Their single "Eyes Wide" gained popularity through the radio show BBC Music Introducing, and they performed at Glastonbury Festival on the BBC Introducing stage later that year. In 2016, Meadowlark released the Paraffin EP, followed by two singles, "Quicksand" and "Headlights". Their debut album, Postcards, came out on 30 June 2017. Discography Meadowlark Studio albums Postcards (2017) EPs Three Six Five (2014) Dual (2015) Dual (Remixes) (2015) Paraffin (2016) Nocturnes (2017) Sunlight (2017) H.I.T.H. (Remixes) (2019) Solo Studio albums Replaced (2011) EPs Replaced – The Live EP (2014) Singles "Oh Mum, My Mum" (2019) "Maybe, Just Maybe" (2019) "Replaced (Acoustic)" (2020) Awards and nominations References External links 1990 births Living people 21st-century Welsh women singers British Internet celebrities British video bloggers Video bloggers Women video bloggers Welsh child singers Welsh sopranos British women bloggers People from Carmarthen Welsh women bloggers
戴德姆溪谷（Dedham Vale）是英格兰东部埃塞克斯-萨福克指定的杰出自然美景区。它包含曼寧特里和小桥农场（Smallbridge Farm）之间的周围一帶，距離以东1英里（1.6公里），包括埃塞克斯郡的。埃塞克斯郡地理维基数据存在坐标数据的页面
重组人胰岛素的用法用量？注意：同种药品可由于不同的包装规格有不同的用法或用量。本文只供参考。如果不确定，请参看药品随带的说明书或向医生询问。1? 根据患者的实际需求量，确定给予患者胰岛素的治疗剂量。 2? 应该采用皮下注射的方式给药，虽然不推荐采用肌肉注射的方式，但是也可以肌肉注射给药。该制剂也可以采用静脉注射的方式给药。 3? 皮下注射给药的部位应选择上臂、大腿、臀部或腹部。同时应该注意对注射部位轮换使用，对于同一部位每月注射的次数不能超过一次。 4? 在注射时，应该小心谨慎，应确保未刺穿血管。当注射完成后，不能对注射部位进行揉搓。 5? 应当掌握使用正确的注射给药方法。
Louise Adams (born 17 December 1983) is an Australian singer-songwriter from Mount Gambier, South Australia. Adams is the runner-up in the seventh season of the X Factor in 2015. Her debut studio album, Louise Adams, was released by Sony Music Entertainment on 15 December 2015, which peaked at No. 22 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Louise also helps mentor and create opportunities for young local Artists. Prior to her music career, Louise was a lawyer. Personal life Louise Adams was born in 1983 in South Australia, and has family based in both Mount Gambier and rural Kapunda. From 2013 to 2014 she lived in Castlemaine, where she worked as a lawyer, before returning to South Australia. Adams is married to Andrew Burchell, a winemaker, and they have a daughter. Career Adams started singing at local gigs in 2010, which surprised family and friends who had not known her musical talent. She performed across Australia (including the Adelaide Fringe and Tamworth Country Music Festivals), and in South America, the United Kingdom and United States. In 2011 Adams (as part of Louise & The Tornados) was awarded a special commendation in the Best Fringe Music Act category at the Adelaide Fringe Festival. From 2010 she fronted a band, Louise and the Tornados, which has had a varied line-up. She later reflected, "We had a handful of gigs while I was working as lawyer." In 2013 the line-up had settled with Adams on lead vocals and guitar, Tom Collins on lead guitar, Simon Fennell on drums and Michael Fitzpatrick on double bass. Adams started performing solo sets in Castlemaine, releasing a self-titled EP in June 2014, which featured some of her early original work. The X Factor: 2015 In 2015 Adams auditioned for The X Factor by singing Nina Simone's version of "Feeling Good". She progressed to the boot camp round where she performed "Sugar Man" by Sixto Rodriguez. Adams then made it to the super home visits round in London, where she performed Dolly Parton's "Jolene" in front of her mentor James Blunt and guest mentors Simon Cowell and Rita Ora. She was later selected by Blunt as one of his top three for the live shows; but was in the bottom two with Big T in the eighth week of the show, where she was saved after the judges' vote went to deadlock. Adams made it to the grand final and became the runner-up to Cyrus Villanueva. Following her appearance on the talent show Adams was signed to Sony Music Australia. She released her debut album Louise Adams on 15 December 2015, which peaked at No. 22 on the ARIA Albums Chart. It included studio recordings of a number of tracks that she performed during her time on show, including her cover version singles, "People Help the People" (October 2015) and "You Don't Own Me" (November), and the non-cover version single, "History" (November). denotes a performance that entered the ARIA Singles denotes Runner-Up denotes Have been in the Bottom two After The X Factor Adams continued her music career since appearing on The X Factor. On 13 March 2016 she performed at the Rail Lands in Mount Gambier, fronting her accompanying band which features James Van Cooper on lead guitar, Michael Fitzpatrick on double bass and Tom Wilson on drums. Adams appeared on Good Friday (25 March 2016) at the TeamKids Beyond Bank Easter Appeal; other artists include Thirsty Merc, Reece Mastin and Kate Ceberano. Discography Albums Louise Adams (15 December 2015) AUS: No. 22 "History" (2:51) "Feeling Good" (3:56) "Somebody to Love" (2:53) "People Help the People" (4:01) "Bang Bang" (2:32) "You Don't Own Me" (3:09) "I Put a Spell on You" (2:52) "Ain't No Sunshine" (1:57) "Blame It on Me" (3:13) "Someone Like You" (4:06) "Jolene" (3:16) Extended plays Louise Adams (June 2014) Singles "People Help the People" (October 2015) AUS: No. 91 "You Don't Own Me" (November 2015) AUS: No. 94 "History" (November 2015) AUS: No. 91 References External links Australian women singer-songwriters Australian singer-songwriters Living people Musicians from South Australia 1983 births People from Mount Gambier, South Australia 21st-century Australian women singers
Ashraf Shatat (born 13 January 1980) is a retired Jordanian footballer of Palestinian origin who played as a midfielder. References Bani Hassan Includes Shatat of Al-Jazeera (Amman) Shatat: "I Will Abandon Football" Shatat: "I Will Retire Playing Football...And I'll Be Going For Coaching" External links 1980 births Living people Jordanian men's footballers Jordan men's international footballers Jordanian people of Palestinian descent Men's association football midfielders Footballers from Amman
Liceo Classico statale Jacopo Stellini is a liceo classico in Udine, Italy, for pupils aged 14 to 19. The high school was founded in 1808, making it the oldest liceo classico in Udine. During World War I, Luigi Cadorna placed the headquarters of the Italian Army in the part of the school that had just been built in 1915, and after the war the liceo moved to its present location. Teaching The subjects that are studied in most depth are classical studies (Latin language and literature and ancient Greek Language and literature) and humanities (history, philosophy and Italian literature), though in recent years subjects like English language, science and mathematics have been increasing in importance. The library Liceo Stellini's library is very prestigious: it contains two manuscripts from the 15th century, twelve incunables and hundreds of books from the 16th to 19th centuries. Notable teachers and students Elio Bartolini, writer and poet Giuseppe Battiston, actor Lodovico di Caporiacco, scientist and political scientist Ardito Desio, geologist and explorer Mauro Ferrari, scientist Egidio Feruglio, explorer, naturalist and geologist Loris Fortuna, politician and partisan Massimo Giacomini, football player and manager Paolo Moreno, historian Gaetano Perusini, neurologist Giandomenico Picco, UN deputy secretary Bruno Pizzul, football player and journalist Bibliography Federico Vicario, Il liceo classico Jacopo Stellini: duecento anni nel cuore del Friuli, Udine, Forum Edizioni, 2010, External links Official school website Education in Udine Educational institutions established in 1808 Liceo classico Buildings and structures in Udine Schools in Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Siddiqur Rahman Patwari is a politician of Natore District of Bangladesh and incumbent member of parliament for Natore-4 constituency. Before elected uncontested as MP, he served as upazila chairman of Baraigram. Political life On 16 September 2023 Awami League nominated Siddiqur Rahman Patwari to contest the Natore-4 constituency by-election scheduled for 11 October. He is also serving as Natore District Awami League Health and Population Secretary. He was formally pronounced the winner of the by-polls on 24 September 2023. References People from Natore District Awami League politicians 11th Jatiya Sangsad members Politicians from Rajshahi Division Living people Year of birth missing (living people)
西方的兴起：人类共同体史（）是芝加哥大学的历史学家威廉·H·麦克尼尔创作的一本关于世界史的书，1963年首次出版，1964年获得历史与传记类美國國家圖書獎。参考文献美國非虛構作品書籍 1963年書籍芝加哥大學出版社書籍
斯坦斯菲爾德山是南極洲的山峰，位於恩德比地，處於貝列根山東南面4.6公里和大霍納肯山西南面37公里，該山峰根據澳大利亞探險隊拍攝的空中照片被繪入地圖。南極洲山峰
Pikaliiva (Estonian for "Long Sand") is a subdistrict of the district of Haabersti in Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 2,464 (). References Subdistricts of Tallinn
央米丁縣（；）為緬甸曼德勒省轄下的縣，其區域面積為3,794.3平方公里，2014年人口518,384人。該縣下分2個鎮區。央米丁為該縣之首府。鎮區以下為央米丁縣的鎮區：標貝鎮（Pyawbwe Township）央米丁鎮（Yamethin Township）參見 N
坐月子吃什么蔬菜好消化？新妈妈在坐月子期间，第一周不要吃蔬菜、水果，生冷的蔬菜水果会影响肠胃，还可能伤了牙齿。在月子的第二周可以吃热性的蔬菜，月子第三周起吃水果，可食用的温性蔬菜和水果。坐月子是对于妈妈和宝宝来说都是十分关键而重要的时候。对于妈妈来说，产后身体丢失一部分血液，需要及时补充；生殖器官发生损伤，需要修复；宝宝吃奶，需要大量分泌乳汁。根据这些生理特点，在月子期间，妈妈可多吃些肉、蛋、鱼等食品。但油腻的食物食用过多还会导致妈妈肥胖，宜搭配吃些蔬菜。妈妈可吃莲藕、黄花菜、海带、胡萝卜、红苋菜、番茄等具有补血作用的蔬菜。1、芥蓝菜芥蓝中含有有机碱，这使它带有一定的苦味，能刺激人的味觉神经，增进食欲，还可加快胃肠蠕动，有助消化。它还含有大量膳食纤维，能防止便秘。同时还有降低胆固醇，软化血管，预防心脏病等功效。芥蓝属于平性蔬菜，所以坐月子期间妈妈是可以吃的，但尽量不要生吃。不过，中医认为吃太多芥蓝有耗人真气的副作用。另外，长期吃芥蓝会抑制性激素的分泌。2、胡萝卜胡萝卜营养丰富，素有“小人参”之称。胡萝卜富含糖类、挥发油、胡萝卜素、维生素B1、维生素B2、花青素、钙、铁等营养成分。长期处于空调环境和城市污染的外部环境中，会直接影响呼吸道黏膜的防御功能，导致身体抵抗力下降。产妇应当多吃胡萝卜，增加维生素A的摄入量，提高自身免疫力。3、番茄番茄也叫西红柿，含有丰富的营养，又有多种功用，被称为神奇的菜中之果。其中所含的苹果酸、柠檬酸和糖类，番茄红素具有很强的抗氧化活性，具有抗衰老，降低心血管疾病的危险性，防癌抗癌的药理作用。西红柿的营养丰富，吃生的能补充维生素C，吃煮熟的能补充抗氧化剂，可以适量给宝宝吃，但不要空腹吃，如果有胃寒、腹泻等最好不要生吃，一定要适量，一次不要吃过多。
深裂鸭儿芹（学名：）为伞形科鸭儿芹属鸭儿芹下的一个变型。分布于日本以及中国大陆的陕西、广西、湖北、四川、湖南等地，多生长于山坡杂草丛中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。参考文献扩展阅读 japonica
小什字站位于重庆市渝中区解放碑街道民族路、新华路、打铜街路口，是重庆轨道交通1号线、6号线和18号线（建设中）的换乘站，车站编号1/02、6/06。结构 1号线车站 1号线小什字站为地下岛式车站。 6号线车站 6号线小什字站为地下侧式车站。出入口接驳交通公交索道长江索道新华路站参考资料外部链接渝中区铁路车站 2011年启用的铁路车站 2011年重庆建立
金宣旼（）是一名韓國歷史學家，目前擔任高麗大學民族文化研究院滿學研究中心教授、吉林师范大学历史文化学院满族文化研究所兼职教授。專研清代中韓關係、滿學和邊界史。本科和碩士畢業於高麗大學，並從杜克大學取得博士學位。參考資料韓國歷史學家高麗大學校友杜克大學校友
米氏链球菌肺炎的预防和治疗方法？(一)治疗本病较为敏感的抗生素有青霉素、头孢烯类(cephems)、碳青霉烯类(carbapenems)和四环素、林可霉素，可单用亦可并用。(二)预后如积极治疗临床可全部治愈。值得指出的是，对脓胸一定要及时，充分地引流，否则后果不佳。有人报告本菌易致肺化脓症及脓胸，致死率可达20%～30%，不可忽视。
Frank Bidart (born May 27, 1939) is an American academic and poet, and a winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. Biography Bidart is a native of California and considered a career in acting or directing when he was young. In 1957, he began to study at the University of California at Riverside, where he was introduced to writers such as T.S. Eliot and Ezra Pound and started to look at poetry as a career path. He then went on to Harvard, where he was a student and friend of Robert Lowell and Elizabeth Bishop. He began studying with Lowell and Reuben Brower in 1962. He has been an English professor at Wellesley College since 1972, and has taught at nearby Brandeis University. He lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and he is gay. In his early work, he was noted for his dramatic monologue poems like "Ellen West," which Bidart wrote from the point of view of a woman with an eating disorder, and "Herbert White," which he wrote from the point of view of a psychopath. He has also written openly about his family in the style of confessional poetry. He co-edited the Collected Poems of Robert Lowell which was published in 2003 after years of working on the book's voluminous footnotes with his co-editor David Gewanter. Bidart was the 2007 winner of Yale University's Bollingen Prize in American Poetry. His chapbook, Music Like Dirt, later included in the collection Star Dust, was a finalist for the 2003 Pulitzer Prize in poetry. His 2013 book Metaphysical Dog was a finalist for the National Book Award in Poetry and won the National Book Critics Circle Award. He currently maintains a strong working relationship with actor and fellow poet James Franco, with whom he collaborated during the making of Franco's short film "Herbert White" (2010), based on Bidart's poem of the same name. In 2017, Bidart received the Griffin Poetry Prize Lifetime Recognition Award and the 2017 National Book Award for Poetry for his book Half-light: Collected Poems 1965–2016. He was awarded the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for Half-light: Collected Poems 1965–2016. Awards and honors 1981 The Paris Review's first Bernard F. Conners Prize for "The War of Vaslav Nijinsky" 1991 Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Foundation Writers' Award 1992 Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1995 Morton Dauwen Zabel Award in Poetry given by the American Academy of Arts and Letters 1997 Shelley Memorial Award of the Poetry Society of America 1998 Rebekah Johnson Bobbitt National Prize for Poetry, awarded by Library of Congress 2000 Wallace Stevens Award of The Academy of American Poets; subsequently elected a Chancellor of the Academy (2003) 2007 Bollingen Prize in American Poetry 2013 National Book Critics Circle Award (Poetry), winner for Metaphysical Dog 2013 National Book Award (Poetry), finalist for Metaphysical Dog 2014 PEN/Voelcker Award for Poetry 2017 Griffin Poetry Prize Lifetime Recognition Award 2017 National Book Award in Poetry 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry Bibliography Poetry Golden State (1973) The Book of the Body (1977) The Sacrifice (1983) In the Western Night: Collected Poems 1965–90 (1990) Desire (1997) received the Theodore Roethke Memorial Poetry Prize and the 1998 Bobbitt Prize for Poetry; finalist for the Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Award, and the National Book Critics Circle Award Music Like Dirt (Sarabande Books, 2002), nominated for the Pulitzer Prize Star Dust (2005), in two sections Watching the Spring Festival (2008) Metaphysical Dog (2013), nominated for the National Book Award in Poetry and winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award Half-light: Collected Poems 1965–2016 (2017), winner of the National Book Award in Poetry and the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry Against Silence (2021) Other Editor, with David Gewanter, of Robert Lowell's Collected Poems (2003) References Sources Further reading On Frank Bidart: Fastening the voice to the page (edited by Liam Rector & Tree Swenson). Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2007. External links Frank Bidart at FSG Famous Poets and Poems Web site Poetry Foundation Bookslut blog interview with Bidart Discussion of Bidart's "Golden State" and Diachronicity 1939 births Poets from California Brandeis University faculty Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences American gay writers Harvard University alumni Living people Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters Writers from Bakersfield, California University of California, Riverside alumni Wellesley College faculty Bollingen Prize recipients American LGBT poets LGBT people from California Chapbook writers American male poets Gay academics 20th-century American poets 21st-century American poets 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers Gay poets
老年人支原体肺炎的护理是什么？随着老龄化，人体的生理结构与功能发生变化，老年人倾向于易患肺炎及导致死亡，这些改变包括咳嗽反射减低，脊柱弯曲后突等，再加上另外一些诸如严重的低血氧、肺水肿、酸中毒、氮质血症都增加了并发肺炎的易感性。老年机体防御机能的改变包括肺组织黏液分泌增多，纤毛运动减弱，多形核白细胞吞噬活力降低以及与增龄相关的T细胞功能的显著缺乏，这些都为微生物的入侵创造了可乘之机。近年来老年肺炎支原体感染有逐渐上升趋势，对具备上述危险因素的老年人特别是患有慢性心、肺、肝、肾等疾病的老年患者以及长期应用激素、免疫抑制剂，肿瘤晚期，糖尿病患者进行健康宣教，避免与肺炎患者接触，可以减少被感染的机会。在肺炎支原体肺炎流行期间，要保持室内空气流通，定时煮沸食醋进行房间空气消毒，少去公共场所，坚持锻炼身体，提高免疫力，并注意肺炎发病的季节变化，特别是老年COPD患者更是如此。一旦怀疑自己患了支原体肺炎，应及时到医院做进一步检查，以早确诊。
Local elections were held in Marinduque on May 9, 2022, as part of the 2022 Philippine general election. Voters selected candidates for all local positions: a town mayor, vice mayor and town councilors, as well as members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan, a vice-governor, a governor and a representative for the province's at-large congressional district in the House of Representatives. The local office of the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) in the province confirmed that as of September 29, 2021, some 159,000 eligible voters throughout Marinduque were registered to vote for this election. While this number is lower than in previous provincial elections, the COMELEC expected the number of registered voters to increase with the extension of voter registration brought about by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. Provincial elections On October 9, 2021, the COMELEC released its final list of candidates running for provincial office, with 29 candidates vying for 11 posts. Governor Incumbent governor Presbitero Velasco Jr. was eligible to run for a second term in office, and ran for re-election. His vice governor, Romulo Bacorro, joined Aksyon Demokratiko on September 23, 2021, in the process leaving PDP–Laban, and sought the governorship against Velasco. On October 3, 2021, James Marty Lim, barangay captain of Barangay Dos in Gasan and national chairman emeritus of the League of Barangays in the Philippines, announced on Facebook that he would run for governor. Lim last sought a province-wide post in 2007, when he ran for congressman against Carmencita Reyes, while his mother, Gasan mayor Victoria L. Lim, also unsuccessfully sought the governorship against Reyes in the 2016 election. Lim filed his certificate of candidacy on October 5, 2021, and ran under his Alliance for Barangay Concerns party list. Per Municipality Vice Governor Romulo Bacorro, the incumbent vice governor, was eligible to run for another term but instead sought the governorship. His running mate was John R. Pelaez, a member of the Marinduque Provincial Board who, along with Bacorro and fellow Provincial Board member Gilbert Daquioag, joined Aksyon on September 23, 2021. On October 1, 2021, Teodolfo "Tito" Rejano, brother of former Vice Governor Teodoro "Teody" Rejano, filed his certificate of candidacy for the vice governorship as an independent, becoming the first candidate in Marinduque to formally file their candidacy with the COMELEC. Five days later on October 6, former Provincial Board member Reynaldo Salvacion, who ran for governor in the 2019 election, filed his certificate of candidacy for the post, running in the election as the running mate of James Marty Lim. Meanwhile, in the final list of candidates running for provincial-level positions released by the COMELEC, Provincial Board member Adeline Angeles was announced as the running mate of Presbitero Velasco Jr. Per Municipality Provincial Board In the final list of candidates running for provincial-level positions released by the COMELEC, 20 candidates were announced as running for eight seats in the Provincial Board, with eleven candidates running in the first district and nine in the second district. 1st District Municipality: Boac, Mogpog, Gasan \|colspan=5 bgcolor=black\| 2nd District Municipality: Santa Cruz, Torrijos, Buenavista \|colspan=5 bgcolor=black\| Congressional election Lord Allan Velasco, Speaker of the House of Representatives and son of governor Presbitero Velasco Jr., was the incumbent and was eligible to run for another term. He initially announced his candidacy for re-election on July 26, 2021, and confirmed this with local media outlet Marinduque News on October 3, 2021. Velasco's opponent in the election was supposed to be former Provincial Board member Jojo Alvarez of Boac, running under Aksyon. However, Alvarez's certificate of candidacy was canceled by the COMELEC on December 14, 2021, and took effect on January 5, 2022. Municipal elections Parties are as stated in their certificates of candidacy. Boac In Boac, the provincial capital, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from PDP–Laban and the Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP). Mayor Incumbent Armi Carrion, the widow of former governor Jose Antonio Carrion, ran for re-election. Vice Mayor Incumbent Sonny Paglinawan ran for re-election. Unlike in the 2019 election, where he ran under PDP–Laban, he ran as a candidate of the PFP. PDP–Laban's candidate for the vice mayoral election was former Provincial Board member Mark Anthony Seño. Mogpog In Mogpog, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from PDP–Laban and several independent candidates, with Aksyon fielding one candidate for councilor. Mayor Incumbent Augusto Leo Livelo ran for re-election. Vice Mayor Incumbent Jonathan Garcia ran unopposed. Gasan In Gasan, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from the Alliance for Barangay Concerns, which last fielded candidates in the 2010 election, PDP–Laban and several independent candidates. Mayor Incumbent Victoria L. Lim, the mother of James Marty Lim, ran for re-election. Unlike in the 2019 election, where she ran under PDP–Laban, she ran as a candidate of the ABC. Her opponents in the election were former mayor Rolando Tolentino, who was PDP–Laban's candidate for this position, and the incumbent vice mayor, Yudel Sosa. Vice Mayor Incumbent Yudel Sosa was term limited and ran for mayor. Santa Cruz In Santa Cruz, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from Lakas–CMD, the Nationalist People's Coalition and the People's Reform Party. Mayor Incumbent Antonio Uy Jr. ran for re-election. Unlike in the 2019 election, where he ran under the United Nationalist Alliance, he ran as a candidate of the PRP. His opponents in the election were former mayor Marisa Red, and the incumbent vice mayor, Geraldine Morales. Vice Mayor Incumbent Geraldine Morales ran for mayor. Torrijos In Torrijos, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from PDP–Laban and Aksyon. Mayor Incumbent Lorna Velasco, the wife of Presbitero Velasco Jr., ran for re-election. Vice Mayor Incumbent Ricardo de Galicia ran for re-election. Buenavista In Buenavista, the municipal election was contested primarily between candidates from PDP–Laban and Aksyon. Mayor Incumbent Nancy Madrigal ran for re-election. Vice Mayor David Vitto assumed office after the death of Vice Mayor Hannilee Siena and ran for his first full term. References 2022 Philippine local elections Elections in Marinduque May 2022 events in the Philippines
奥氮平片禁忌症是什么？本品禁用于已知对奥氮平过敏的患者。本品慎用于有下列情况的患者： (1)有癫痫史或有癫痫相关疾病者; (2)任何原因所致的白细胞和/或中性粒细胞降低者; (3)有药物所致骨髓抑制/毒性反应史者; (4)伴发疾病、放疗或化疗所致的骨髓抑制; (5)嗜酸性粒细胞过多性疾病或骨髓及外骨髓增生性疾病; (6)前列腺增生、麻痹性肠梗阻和窄角性青光眼患者。
榆林学院是中华人民共和国的一所全日制本科公办省属普通高等学校，位于陕西省榆林市榆阳区。历史沿革榆林学院的历史可以追溯到1958年创立的西安师范学院绥德分院，历经多次易名改制。1978年5月19日，陕西师范大学榆林专修科成立；1983年，本部由绥德县迁址榆林县；1984年，升格为榆林师范专科学校。1991年11月，榆林师范专科学校和榆林农林专科学校合并为榆林高等专科学校；2003年4月，升格为本科层次的榆林学院。现今，陕西省教育厅与榆林市人民政府正在共同推进榆林学院升格为榆林大学。参考资料陕西高等院校 1991年建立的教育機構榆林教育
Blot may refer to: Surname Guillaume Blot (born 1985), French racing cyclist Harold W. Blot (born 1938), served as United States Deputy Chief of Staff for Aviation Jean-François Joseph Blot (1781–1857), French soldier and politician Yvan Blot (1948–2018), French conservative political figure, founder and president of the Club de l'Horloge Jean Blot (1923–2019), French writer, translator, and senior civil servant of Russian origin (born 1983), French judoka Other Blot (biology), method of transferring proteins, DNA, RNA or a protein onto a carrier Blót, a sacrifice to the gods or other beings in Germanic paganism and modern Germanic paganism Blot (album), a 2003 album by Einherjer, referring to the Germanic practice The Blot, a 1921 silent film Another name of a trick-taking card game Belot Blot (Transformers), a character from the Transformers franchise Ink blots, as used in the Rorschach test Blot (1994 film), a 1994 film See also "Hefja Blot", a song by Danheim for his album Friðr "Blotjarl", a song by Danheim and Heldom for his album Skapanir "Vetrnátta Blot", a song by Danheim and Heldom for his album Skapanir Phantom Blot, a character made by the Walt Disney Company Saint-Rémy-de-Blot, commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France The Blot on the Shield, 1915 short film directed by B. Reeves Eason Blott (disambiguation)
Shenise Johnson (born December 8, 1990) is an American basketball player. Born in Rochester, New York, Johnson went to Rush–Henrietta Senior High School in Henrietta and played collegiately for the University of Miami. She was drafted by the San Antonio Stars with the fifth overall pick of the 2012 WNBA draft. USA Basketball Johnson was named to the USA Women's U19 team which represented the US in the 2009 U19 World's Championship, held in Bangkok, Thailand in July and August 2009. Although the USA team lost the opening game to Spain, they went on to win their next seven games to earn a rematch against Spain in the finals, and won the game 81–71 to earn the gold medal. Johnson scored 9.4 points per game and led the team in steals, with 18. WNBA Johnson was selected in the first round of the 2012 WNBA draft (fifth overall) by the San Antonio Silver Stars. On March 12, 2015, the San Antonio Stars traded Johnson and their second round draft pick in the 2015 WNBA draft to the Indiana Fever in exchange for the Fever's first and third round draft picks in the 2015 draft. Career statistics College Source WNBA Regular season \|- \| align="left" \| 2012 \| align="left" \| San Antoino \| 34 \|\| 1 \|\| 17.1 \|\| .364 \|\| .412 \|\| .854 \|\| 3.9 \|\| 1.4 \|\| 0.8 \|\| 0.2 \|\| 1.1 \|\| 5.6 \|- \| align="left" \| 2013 \| align="left" \| San Antoino \| 33 \|\| 24 \|\| 27.3 \|\| .395 \|\| .274 \|\| .791 \|\| 3.9 \|\| 2.4 \|\| 1.3 \|\| 0.2 \|\| 1.8 \|\| 11.0 \|- \| align="left" \| 2014 \| align="left" \| San Antoino \| 30 \|\| 1 \|\| 17.9 \|\| .400 \|\| .372 \|\| .829 \|\| 3.3 \|\| 1.4 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 0.1 \|\| 1.1 \|\| 6.0 \|- \| align="left" \| 2015 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 31 \|\| 27 \|\| 26.2 \|\| .467 \|\| .413 \|\| .805 \|\| 4.9 \|\| 2.4 \|\| 1.1 \|\| 0.2 \|\| 1.8 \|\| 10.9 \|- \| align="left" \| 2016 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 29 \|\| 10 \|\| 22.4 \|\| .410 \|\| .359 \|\| .938 \|\| 3.5 \|\| 2.1 \|\| 1.2 \|\| 0.3 \|\| 1.7 \|\| 9.8 \|- \| align="left" \| 2017 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 14 \|\| 13 \|\| 24.9 \|\| .433 \|\| .333 \|\| .950 \|\| 3.4 \|\| 2.5 \|\| 1.5 \|\| 0.3 \|\| 1.3 \|\| 11.3 \|- \| align="left" \| 2019 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 17 \|\| 0 \|\| 12.9 \|\| .333 \|\| .242 \|\| .938 \|\| 2.1 \|\| 1.1 \|\| 0.7 \|\| 0.1 \|\| 0.7 \|\| 4.9 \|- \| align="left" \| 2020 \| align="left" \| Minnesota \| 17 \|\| 4 \|\| 12.5 \|\| .341 \|\| .353 \|\| .893 \|\| 1.9 \|\| 1.2 \|\| 0.9 \|\| 0.1 \|\| 1.2 \|\| 5.1 \|- \| align="left" \| Career \| align="left" \| 8 years, 3 teams \| 205 \|\| 80 \|\| 20.8 \|\| .403 \|\| .348 \|\| .861 \|\| 3.6 \|\| 1.8 \|\| 1.1 \|\| 0.2 \|\| 1.4 \|\| 8.2 Playoffs \|- \| align="left" \| 2012 \| align="left" \| San Antoino \| 2 \|\| 0 \|\| 12.0 \|\| .333 \|\| .000 \|\| .000 \|\| 3.0 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 0.5 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.5 \|\| 3.0 \|- \| align="left" \| 2014 \| align="left" \| San Antoino \| 2 \|\| 0 \|\| 8.5 \|\| .125 \|\| .000 \|\| 1.000 \|\| 0.5 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.5 \|\| 2.0 \|- \| align="left" \| 2015 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 11 \|\| 11 \|\| 30.5 \|\| .500 \|\| .286 \|\| .933 \|\| 4.5 \|\| 1.5 \|\| 0.7 \|\| 0.5 \|\| 1.2 \|\| 12.4 \|- \| align="left" \| 2016 \| align="left" \| Indiana \| 1 \|\| 0 \|\| 22.0 \|\| .188 \|\| .000 \|\| 1.000 \|\| 4.0 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 2.0 \|\| 8.0 \|- \| align="left" \| 2020 \| align="left" \| Minnesota \| 1 \|\| 0 \|\| 3.0 \|\| .000 \|\| .000 \|\| .000 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|\| 0.0 \|- \| align="left" \| Career \| align="left" \| 5 years, 3 teams \| 17 \|\| 11 \|\| 23.6 \|\| .432 \|\| .195 \|\| .947 \|\| 3.6 \|\| 1.2 \|\| 0.6 \|\| 0.3 \|\| 1.0 \|\| 9.1 References 1990 births Living people All-American college women's basketball players American women's basketball players Guards (basketball) Indiana Fever players McDonald's High School All-Americans Miami Hurricanes women's basketball players Minnesota Lynx players Parade High School All-Americans (girls' basketball) People from Henrietta, New York Sportspeople from Monroe County, New York San Antonio Silver Stars draft picks San Antonio Stars players Basketball players from Rochester, New York
紫癜出血的分类？紫癜出血的原因可归为两类：(1)血管系统病变　由于血管本身发生病变，如血管壁受损伤或血管壁的渗透性、脆性增高，引起血中红细胞外漏，形成紫癜。血管损伤可因细菌毒素、化学毒品、维生素缺乏等引起。如单纯性紫癜、过敏性紫癜、血管内压增高性紫癜等。(2)血液系统病变　由于血液系统凝血机能发生障碍引起的出血。如血小板减少性紫癜、血友病、纤维蛋白原减少性紫癜、肝脏疾病所致的凝血酶原减少性紫癜、应用过多抗凝药物引起的紫癜。以上几种病变均不仅仅导致皮肤出血，还会引发其他组织及内脏出血。患了紫癜，不能仅仅认为是出血，应认真进行各系统脏器检查，排除血液系统疾病。还有一些特殊类型的紫癜，如风湿性紫癜、血栓形成性紫癜等等，均需经过系统的检查方能找出病因及病症所在。因此，对紫癜不应掉以轻心。紫癜的分类有很多种方法，按一般习惯可分为血小板减少性紫癜及非血小板减少性紫癜。有人根据血管壁变化分为炎症性紫癜及非炎症性紫癜。也有人根据病因及临床表现分类。常见的紫癜及分类有如下几种：根据病人的发病原因来分，主要有三种：(1)单纯性紫癜　发病原因不清楚，一般发病较轻，无明显的血液和血管的变化，偶尔有轻度凝血机能障碍。(2)过敏性紫癜　常由于血管壁渗透性及脆性增高而发病，血管系统发生病变，但血液本身不发生改变。因而化验血小板数目、出凝血时间、凝血酶原时间等都在正常范围。(3)特发性血小板减少性紫癜　此病又名出血性紫癜，原因不明。但在有些病人的血液中可找到抗血小板因子，这种因子能对抗血小板，使血小板减少而出血。根据临床表现来分，主要有四种：(1)单纯性紫癜　一般无全身症状，两下肢可出现散在针头大小鲜红色瘀点，压之不退色。七天以后颜色逐渐变淡而消退。但又有新的瘀点产生。(2)特发性血小板减少性紫癜　可分为急性型及慢性型两种。急性型较少见，可发生于儿童，发病前常有感染史。发病特点是突然发病，发热，出现广泛性的皮肤出血，可有大片瘀斑、血肿，并出现粘膜及泌尿生殖系统出血，血小板明显减少，可低于5,000／mm3 。慢性型较常见，以青年女性较多，起病缓慢，为持续性或反复发作出血。不仅发生于皮肤，粘膜或内脏亦可出现严重出血。(3)风湿性紫癜　两下肢出现略微隆起的大米粒大小瘀斑，也可出现瘀点，风团或水肿性红斑。同时可有关节肿胀疼痛，也可有发热、四肢无力等全身症状。(4)腹部型紫癜　皮肤表现同于风湿性紫癜，但可出现腹痛、呕吐、腹泻、里急后重、大便出血等症状，严重者可并发肠套叠
，是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。行政区划下辖以下地区：。参考资料管理站 (行政区划) 昌吉类似乡级单位昌吉市行政区划
Mehrian (, also Romanized as Mehrīān, Mehreyān, and Mehriyan; also known as Mehrūyān) is a village in, and the capital of, Rahmatabad Rural District of Rahmatabad District, Zarqan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 National Census, its population was 757 in 189 households, when it was in the former Zarqan District of Shiraz County. The following census in 2011 counted 793 people in 231 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 698 people in 217 households. In July 2018, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Zarqan County and divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with the new county's only city, Zarqan, as its capital. References Zarqan County Populated places in Fars Province Populated places in Zarqan County
Berriac () is a commune in the Aude department in southern France. Population See also Communes of the Aude department References Communes of Aude Aude communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Giorgi Gabunia (, , born 28 July 1975) is a Georgian journalist and host, son of Georgian actor and host Julieta Vashakmadze. Career Currently he is host of program "Post Factum" on Mtavari Arkhi. Assassination Attempt The State Security Service of Georgia announced arrest of a Russian citizen on July 15, 2020 for an assassination attempt on Giorgi Gabunia, who had insulted Putin in past. Georgian media and Gabunia's boss later claimed the assassin was sent by Ramzan Kadyrov, who denied the allegations and said that if he had sent someone to kill, they would succeed. Kadyrov called Gabunia his enemy and said that he should beg for forgiveness by getting down on his knees, otherwise he would continue to remain one. Georgian authorities have not confirmed or denied the allegations against Kadyrov. References Television journalists from Georgia (country) Living people 1975 births
Ritthidet Phensawat (; born March 21, 1997) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a left-winger for Thai League 2 side Phrae United. Honours International Thailand U-23 2019 AFF U-22 Youth Championship: Runner up Thailand U-19 2015 AFF U-19 Youth Championship: Champion References External links 1997 births Living people Ritthidet Phensawat Men's association football wingers Ritthidet Phensawat Ritthidet Phensawat Ritthidet Phensawat Ritthidet Phensawat Ritthidet Phensawat
Jacob French (July 15, 1754 – May 1817) was a singing master and one of the first American composers, sometimes called Yankee tunesmiths. "A student of William Billings, French adopted Billings' innovative approach to psalmody ... His music tends to be more complex in its structure, rhythm, and counterpoint than most of his contemporaries." "Along with William Billings, he is regarded as one of the finest composer of anthems in the New England tradition." French's Farewell Anthem appears in Southern Harmony, 1835, as well as The Sacred Harp from 1844 to the present. He was born in Stoughton, Massachusetts. His brother, Edward, also composed a few tunes. Some of French's choral music was adapted by American composer John Cage for his Apartment House 1776 and subsequently arranged for string quartet as part of 44 Harmonies by violinist Irvine Arditti. These were recorded and issued by Mode Records along with adaptations by Cage of other Colonial-period hymnists. Publications The New American Melody (1789) The Psalmodist's Companion (1793) Harmony of Harmony (1802) List of works Heavenly Vision Beauty Dormant Happiness Farewell Anthem (Scores available at the Choral Public Domain Library) Discography Sweet Seraphic Fire - New England Singing School Music Make A Joyful Noise - The New England Harmony The Heavenly Vision - Old Stoughton Music Sampler References 1754 births 1817 deaths American male composers American composers Shape note
Business US Route 83-S (Bus. US 83-S) is a business loop of US 83 in the Lower Rio Grande Valley region of Texas. The highway serves as the main street for many communities in the area, such as McAllen, Mission, San Juan, Alamo, and more. This is the longest business loop in Texas, traveling almost 47 miles and is the third longest bannered US highway in the state; only US 90 Alternate and US 77 Alternate are longer. Route description Bus. US 83-S begins at Interstate 2/US 83 in Harlingen, near the interchange with Interstate 69E/US 77. Leaving the city, the highway serves the town of La Feria, before entering into Mercedes. In the city of Weslaco, the highway passes by the South Texas College - Mid-Valley Campus. Bus. US 83-S next passes through the towns of Donna, Alamo, and San Juan before entering Pharr. In Pharr, the highway intersects US 281, just south of Interstate 69C. Crossing I-2/US 83 for the first time since Harlingen, Bus. US 83-S enters into the city of McAllen. The highway serves as the major east-west road for the city, traveling directly through the city center. In Mission, the highway splits into a one way street, with northbound traffic traveling on Tom Landry Street and southbound on 9th Street. In western Mission, the highway crosses I-2/US 83 again. After the intersection with FM 2062, development along the route begins to drop, traveling mainly through more rural areas of the city. Bus. US 83-S ends at I-2/US 83 on the eastern edge of Peñitas, where I-2 also ends. History The highway was formally signed as Loop 374 until 1991. Loop 374 Texas State Highway Loop 374 is a former state highway loop that was located in Hidalgo and Cameron counties. Loop 374 was designated in 1963, running from US 83 near the west city limit of Mission, eastward along the old location of US 83 to US 83 near the west city limit of Harlingen. The highway was extended west of Mission to US 83 in 1967. Loop 374 was re-routed through Mission in 1987, with westbound traffic being re-routed onto Mayberry Road and Tom Landry Street near the town's central business district. The highway was cancelled and re-designated as Bus. US 83 in 1991. Junction list References External links Business (McAllen, Texas) 83 Business (McAllen) Transportation in Cameron County, Texas Transportation in Hidalgo County, Texas 83 Business (McAllen, Texas) Transportation in McAllen, Texas Harlingen, Texas Mission, Texas Pharr, Texas
前列舒乐胶囊药理作用？通过急性毒性试验和长期毒性试验表明,前列舒乐片急性毒性反应极小且无延续性毒性反应,因此临床所用剂量是安全的。
江尚謙（）是臺灣男子籃球運動員，場上主打後衛位置，現效力於超級籃球聯賽彰化柏力力。生平江尚謙是臺中人，畢業於高中籃球乙級聯賽（HBL）葳格高中、大專籃球聯賽（UBA）公開男二級亞洲大學，高中才開始接受正規籃球訓練，曾加入社會組球隊葳格寶麗金籃球隊與夢想家青年隊，2022年大學畢業後獲得臺灣銀行總教練陳國維推薦才能夠投入超級籃球聯賽新人選秀會，在新人選秀會第一輪第一順位被彰化柏力力選中，成為超級籃球聯賽（SBL）第一位不具有UBA公開男一級資歷的選秀狀元，之後退出P. LEAGUE+新人選秀會。參考資料 Shang 台中市人後衛 (籃球) 台灣男子籃球運動員臺中市葳格高級中學校友亞洲大學校友 (台灣) 夢想家青年隊球員 T1聯盟落選秀彰化柏力力籃球隊選秀指名超級籃球聯賽選秀狀元彰化柏力力籃球隊球員超級籃球聯賽本土球員
经期有黑血是怎么回事？月经周期计算的方法:从上一个月经第一天算起，28天后就是第二次月经期开始，但由于体质、年龄、气候、地区和生活条件的不同，月经周期也会有所差异。在28天前后7天的范围内，都属正常范围。那么，经期有黑血是怎么回事呢?我们一起来详细的了解一下吧。如果女性只是在来月经的第一天，或者是月经的最后一天出现黑血，通常可以不用任何的药物治疗，而是多喝红糖水，同时用热毛巾热敷下腹部，以促进月经血的排出即可。但如果是在整个月经期间都出现黑血，甚至伴有血块出现，这时候就可以考虑服用逍遥丸，以及血府逐瘀丸来进行对症的调理治疗。也可以在月经来的前一周找中医面诊，开中药来进行调理。经期血黑归根结底属于月经不调的表现。出现这种症状的原因有很多，多是因为气滞血瘀，经血在子宫内堆积时间长或者堵在子宫内。此外，经期受寒、有妇科炎症、精神因素等都有可能导致经期血黑。平时一定要注意经期卫生，经期最好不要有性生活，勤换洗内裤，经期血量多的人不适合喝红糖水，可以通过中药来慢慢调理身体，改善病情。一般月经色黑多考虑是气滞血瘀，经血在宫内淤积时间长所致，属月经不调，可用中药调理。经期保持心情舒畅，避免精神刺激，注意卫生，预防感染，注意保暖，避免寒冷刺激，避免过劳，内裤要柔软、棉质、通风透气性能良好，勤洗勤换内裤，不宜吃生冷、酸辣等刺激性食物，多食新鲜水果和蔬菜，保证休息，保证营养规律，健康饮食。如果出现姨妈血黑，这要看一看是否是下腹部着凉。因为下腹部着凉以后子宫宫颈口收缩月经血不能及时排出，会出现月经血颜色发黑。另外在中医讲，如果月经血颜色发黑属于气滞血瘀，这种情况同时还会伴有比较严重的腹痛症状。所以月经来潮前后，要注意下腹部保暖，避免下腹部着凉，同时还可以饮用红糖姜水，来促进月经血排出，避免出现腹痛症状。
Lake Santeetlah is a town in Graham County, North Carolina, United States, northwest of Robbinsville on a peninsula surrounded by Lake Santeetlah—which in turn is largely surrounded by Nantahala National Forest. The town has more than two hundred residences, many of them second homes owned by permanent residents of Florida and Georgia. The town was organized in 1989 as "Santeetlah"; in 1999, it changed its name to "Lake Santeetlah". The full-time population was 67 at the 2000 census and dropped to 45 in 2010. Geography The town of Lake Santeetlah is located in central Graham County on a peninsula on the northern side of Lake Santeetlah, a reservoir on the Cheoah River, a northward-flowing tributary of the Little Tennessee River. U.S. Route 129 passes just north of the town, leading southeast to Robbinsville, the county seat, and northwest to Tapoco at the Little Tennessee River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Lake Santeetlah has a total area of , all land. History Because of its mountainous terrain, Graham County was one of the last sections of the eastern United States to be settled by Europeans. Robbinsville was not incorporated until 1893, and it had only 200 residents in 1915. The area known as "Santeetlah" along the Cheoah River was sparsely settled, and in any case, the river valley was flooded after Santeetlah Dam was completed in 1928. In 1939, the U.S. Forest Service purchased from Carolina Aluminum Company the land now occupied by the town of Lake Santeetlah. The father of Lake Santeetlah was Kenneth S. Keyes, Sr. (1896–1995), a native of Detroit, who became an extremely successful real estate dealer in Miami, heading over fifty corporations that operated hotels, office buildings and other realty enterprises in Florida, New York, and Canada. In 1957 he served as president of the National Association of Realtors. Keyes, an evangelical Christian, was also finance chairman of the National Association of Evangelicals and a founder of the Presbyterian Church in America. In 1947, Keyes exchanged with the Forest Service some land he held for the area that is now the town of Lake Santeetlah. For undetermined reasons he called the property "Thunderbird Estates". Apparently Keyes hoped to build a large hotel complex in the area of the community now known as Chalet Village, and that area was graded in preparation for building. Nevertheless, although he hired a Miami architectural firm to draw the plans, Keyes never built, and in 1958, he sold the undeveloped property to another Florida land developer, who transferred it again in 1961. In the early 1960s, a new corporation, Smoky Mountain Resorts, built a lodge and some cabins, and the first landowners began to build on the north shore of the peninsula. The lodge, with its two faux totem poles, became "the heartbeat of Thunderbird Mountain Resort" with activities that included square dancing, bingo, movies, and church services, as well as a place "to gather together when the mail was delivered." Although roads were graded and paved and a water system installed, "Thunderbird Mountain Club Resort", as the development was first called, was "always short of capital." In 1971, Smoky Mountain Resorts sold its interest to W. Bennett Collette, "a dabbler in buying financially distressed properties." Collette transferred the properties around among his various companies, and by 1973, he had clearly communicated to the residents that he was not interested in operating the water system. The Thunderbird Homeowners Association—later, Thunderbird Property Owners Association—which had been formed in 1969 and incorporated in 1971, began to investigate the possibility of taking over the water system itself, not without disharmony among the members. In 1979, the Insurance Commissioner of Indiana confiscated the assets of Collette's now-defunct Pilgrim Life Insurance Company, and the State of Indiana briefly owned Thunderbird Mountain before selling it to Executive National Life Insurance in 1981. Relations between Executive National Life Insurance and the Thunderbird property owners "were at best rocky." The insurance company did not repair the water system or provide other services specified by the restrictive covenants, and many property owners stopped paying their fees. The water system grew so unreliable that some property owners dug their own wells. A lawsuit by the insurance company was dismissed by the court, and the company became more amenable to the formation of an incorporated town. On April 13, 1989, Thunderbird Mountain became the Town of Santeetlah, and in 1991, Executive National transferred the roads and the water system to the town. Through state grants and assessments on the properties (including those of the insurance company), a new water system was created and the roads were repaved. The same year a volunteer fire department and community center were constructed. Ten years later, in 1998, a town hall was dedicated on the Fourth of July. In 1979, the State of North Carolina had prohibited any new connections to the antiquated water system. Although property sales and home construction did not completely cease—a builder could drill his own well—the completion of the new water system in 1995 occurred simultaneously with a new round of construction. Homes built in the 1990s and first decade of the new century tended to be much grander than the simple cottages of the 1960s. Before being demolished, the lodge, which had operated only sporadically during the preceding decades, was recycled into the sales office of an upscale lake-front development called "Santeetlah Lakeside"; and million-dollar property transfers occurred for the first time. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 67 people, 38 households, and 25 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 172 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 94.03% White, 1.49% African American and 4.48% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.49% of the population. There were 38 households, out of which 5.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% were married couples living together, and 31.6% were non-families. 31.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.76 and the average family size was 2.12. In the town, the population was spread out, with 4.5% under the age of 18, 10.4% from 25 to 44, 41.8% from 45 to 64, and 43.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 61 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males. The median income for a household in the town was $70,417, and the median income for a family was $83,989. Males had a median income of $50,625 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the town was $53,491. There were no families and 13.2% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 9.1% of those over 64. Recreational attractions Santeetlah Lake and the Cheoah District of the Nantahala National Forest which surrounds it provide exceptional recreational opportunities. The lake has a variety of fish including smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, walleye, crappie, bream, and lake trout. Santeetlah Marina is the only full-service marina on a lake that has of shoreline. There are more than fifty primitive campsites scattered around the lake that include a picnic table and fire ring; they have no water or toilets but also require neither permits nor fees. There are over of hiking trails in the Cheoah District, and one can hike about from Lake Santeetlah to the Appalachian Trail. Approximately a mile north of the town is Cheoah Point Recreation Area, which has developed swimming, camping, and picnicking facilities as well as a boat ramp. The nearby Cheoah River is noted for its Class IV and V whitewater rapids, available for use approximately seventeen days a year depending on the water-release schedule from Santeetlah Dam. Lake Santeetlah adjoins a portion of U.S. 129 called the Tail of the Dragon, a road frequently used for recreational purposes by motorcycle and sports car enthusiasts because of its purported 318 curves in . See also Lake Santeetlah References External links Little Tennessee River Towns in Graham County, North Carolina Towns in North Carolina
舌苔薄白的鉴别诊断？舌苔薄白症状的鉴别诊断：(1)黄苔：黄苔主里热证。苔薄黄厚而干燥，则里热盛，津液受损。苔黄干燥生刺，舌有裂纹，为里热极盛，津液大伤，脏腑大热。舌苔黄厚而腻，多为痰热、食积或湿热内蕴。舌苔黄滑而润，为阳虚表现。(2)灰苔：主里证。苔灰薄而润滑，多为寒湿内阻，或痰饮内停。苔灰而干燥，为热病或阴虚火旺。(3)黑苔：黑苔大多由黄苔或灰苔转化而成，表明了病情极其严重。苔黑而干燥，为热盛津亏。舌尖苔黑而干燥，为心火盛。苔黑而润滑，为阳虚阴寒极盛。一般表示为表证、寒证。舌苔薄白而润为正常人的舌苔，同时，苔薄白亦是表示病在体表而未入里。舌苔薄白而过于润滑，多见于表寒证。苔薄白而干燥，为表热证或感受燥邪。舌苔白厚而干燥，代表湿浊化热伤津。舌苔布满白苔，摸之不干燥，称为“粉白苔”，表示得瘟疫病。苔白且干燥，称为“糙裂苔”，多见于温热病。舌淡苔白而滑润，代表寒证或寒湿证。舌苔白滑而粘腻，见于体内有痰湿或湿困于脾。舌苔白滑而腐，为胃腑蕴热。如果苔白如雪花片而质干枯者，称为“雪花苔”，表示脾冷。舌及满口生衣，出现霉苔或生糜烂点，为胃气衰败，脏气将绝之危候。
Gilena is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the city has a population of 3898 inhabitants. Historic events in Gilena In 1931, Gilena had over four thousand inhabitants and almost all of them worked in the agriculture. The work conditions were very hard; therefore the life standards were very difficult. The workers did not earn much money; they were unemployed most of the days. The poverty and even the famine were present in most of the Gilena families. On 12 April 1931 the local elections were celebrated in Spain. It was the first time for nearly sixty years that a free election had been allowed in Spain. The republican parties and left-wing parties won the elections in the cities. The Alfonso XIII's, monarchy and Primo de Rivera's dictatorship –before- were both a failure. Spanish people wanted a change in the government which could sort out their problems. On 14 April the Second Spanish Republic was announced; most Spaniards thought that their life would improve. The historians have always said that the change was required in the cities; the rural areas did not have freedom to choose their representatives because the “caciques” (or local political bosses) controlled the whole system. For example, in Gilena there was not any election; the law of 1907 allowed that the election was not needed if the number the vacancies were equal to the number of candidates. But the news told us that in Gilena, before the election, the socialists already were well organized; however, the system did not allow them to take part in the aforementioned election. On the other hand, on 14 April all of them went out to the streets to demonstrate their support to the Republic. During the Republic, in Spain, there were a lot of parties, however in Gilena there were only two: PSOE, the left-wing party, and IR, the centre party. Actually, this party, IR, was led by a landowner, a farmer “cacique”. The workers could choose either of them, but if you chose the Socialist Party, you did not work. The two parties had union headquarters in the same street. This location caused many tensions. On 9 October a committee, composed by public authorities, went to Seville to ask the civil governor for help. The same day, the socialist workers summoned a general strike to push in the meeting. In the dawn, the pickets went out to the fields to verify that anybody was working. The most complicated situation was given in the farmhouse called “Marqués”, the most important finca in the whole area, only 3 kilometres away from Gilena; its lands are included between Gilena and Aguadulce. Some pickets tried to convince the workers that they gave up their works, but they did not stop and they began to insult each other. The pickets returned to the union headquarters to ask for help. Meanwhile, from the farmhouse Marqués, they called the Aguadulce civil guards. When a hundred of workers returned, they found the civil guards aimed their guns at them. They were registered and led back to Gilena, to the civil guard's barracks. In the search, they did not find firearms. On the contrary, sticks, stones and other objects were found. The civil guard corporal, who did not know Gilena, led the prisoners' row to the town centre, which was a mistake. Along the way, others civil guards, who were patrolling the streets, joined up to a total of 10. When they came to the village, many people were gathering. The tension was growing. When the prisoners' chains passed in front of the socialist headquarters, the shouts grew. Then, several workers surrounded the corporal, took his gun off and put it into their headquarters. At that moment, when the other civil guards saw the corporal fallen on the floor, they began to shoot. Everybody run and hid everywhere. Many people hid away in the union headquarters; inside, some of them climbed up the courtyards wall to the next houses. Some hours later, the reinforcements of civil guards came from Osuna and Estepa. The corporal Pablo Garcia Albano and five workers died, one of them in the hospital in Seville. Many people were injured, sixty were arrested and many people remained inside their houses. The politics and military authorities visited the village; the journalists wrote about the events in their newspapers. For most of the papers, the victim was the corporal. Years later, the judgment was celebrated. The murderer was not identified and only three workers were found guilty by insults to the authorities. The legend told that a worker stuck a needle in the corporal's stomach, but the reality was that his head was shattered and the gun, stolen by the workers, was not ever shot. References External links Gilena - Sistema de Información Multiterritorial de Andalucía Municipalities of the Province of Seville
Maurice W. Long (April 20, 1925 – October 14, 2023) was an American electrical engineer, radar engineer, and physicist. He served as director of the Georgia Tech Research Institute from 1968 to 1975. He worked as a part-time radar consultant, principal research engineer at GTRI and adjunct professor of electrical engineering at Southern Polytechnic State University. Education Long received a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1946. He also received a Master of Science in physics and a PhD from Georgia Tech, and a Master of Science in electrical engineering from the University of Kentucky. Career Long began his career at the Engineering Experiment Station (now known as the Georgia Tech Research Institute) in 1946 as he completed his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering at Georgia Tech. By 1963, he was serving as the chief of the Electronics Division of the Engineering Experiment Station. Long succeeded Wyatt Whitley as director of the Engineering Experiment Station in 1968 and was also given the title of associate dean for research as part of institute president Edwin D. Harrison's attempts to bring the academic departments and the station closer together. In 1970, institute president Arthur Hansen moved to absorb the station entirely into the institute. Long resisted this move, feeling that it would compromise the effectiveness of the station. The complete integration of the Engineering Experiment Station and the institute's academic units never occurred, in part due to Long's outspokenness on the issue and in part due to James E. Boyd's selection as interim president upon Hansen's resignation in 1971. During Long's tenure as director, the Engineering Experiment station set a new record of $5.2 million in grants and contracts in fiscal year 1970-71 in spite of an economic recession and government budget cuts. In July 1971, the station lost half of its state funding, resulting in layoffs of a large number of research personnel and the reorganization of the station to make it more financially independent by shifting its focus toward soliciting revenue-generating contracts. Long's annual report of 1972-73 reflected this change, where he defined the station as "a client-oriented research center supported primarily by Federal and industrial grants." The shift in funding led the station toward more environmentally-related research and the development of alternative energy sources. Long retired as director of the Engineering Experiment Station in 1975, but continued to serve as a consultant. He also worked as a private radar consultant, most notably serving as a liaison scientist with the U.S. Office of Naval Research in London, England. He has written and edited several books on radar systems including Radar Reflectivity of Land and Sea and Airborne Early Warning System Concepts. Personal life and death Long married Beverly Benson in 1963, the couple had two children together. Long died on October 14, 2023, aged 98. References 1925 births 2023 deaths Georgia Tech faculty American electrical engineers 21st-century American physicists People from Madisonville, Kentucky
Paul Burns is an Irish lawyer who has been a judge of the High Court of Ireland since March 2020. He previously practised as a barrister with a focus on criminal trials. Early life Burns attended Trinity College Dublin where he obtained a bachelor's degree in legal science in 1984 and a Master of Letters in law in 1987. Legal career He became a barrister in 1986 and became a senior counsel in 2004. His practice was predominantly focused on criminal law, appearing for both accused persons and the Director of Public Prosecutions. Among the trials he has been involved with included serious offences of murder, sexual offences and drug offences. He has also acted in actions involving judicial review, constitutional law, personal injuries and defamation. In 1998 he appeared in the Special Criminal Court for Paul Ward in his trial for the murder of Veronica Guerin and in 2003 in the Court of Criminal Appeal for Catherine Nevin in an appeal of her murder conviction. He represented former judge Brian Curtin at trial and in Oireachtas proceedings and later former judge Heather Perrin in her trial for false accounting. In 2007 he was counsel for the Garda Síochána in a case for damages taken by Frank McBrearty Snr and appeared for solicitor Michael Lynn in preliminary hearings. Burns has also represented the wife of John Gilligan in civil proceedings and, in defamation actions against media organisations, Declan Ganley, Paddy McKillen and Denis O'Brien. He prosecuted cases against Thomas "Slab" Murphy and against a man accused of the shooting of Gareth Hutch. He was appointed to the Electronic Communications Appeals Panel in 2005. Judicial career Burns was nominated to become a judge of the High Court of Ireland in December 2019 and was appointed in March 2020. The vacancy was created following Donald Binchy becoming a judge of the Court of Appeal. He has heard cases involving extradition and bail applications. In October 2020 he refused to order the extradition of Ian Bailey to France for trial arising from the death of Sophie Toscan du Plantier. He has also presided over cases involving personal injuries, medical negligence and homicide. Coffey is a judge of the Special Criminal Court. References Living people High Court judges (Ireland) Irish barristers Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Alumni of King's Inns Year of birth missing (living people)
加賀之潛戶（）乃日本島根縣松江市北部（舊）面向日本海的海岸觀光勝地。「加賀」是聚落的名稱，亦可用加賀潛戶表示。此地歸屬大山隱岐國立公園管轄，1927年被指定為國家名勝和天然紀念物時，皆登錄成「潛戶」之名。此地的神話色彩濃厚，與日本神道關係頗深，為佐太大神（主祭神）的出生地。概要「潛戶」也就是海蝕洞窟，乃因安山岩、凝灰岩的岩盤在地殼變動時伴隨著斷層和龜裂發生，經過海浪及風長時間的侵蝕所形成。此地又可分「新潛戶」和「舊潛戶」，各具有不同的樣貌特徵。古籍記載根據《出雲國風土記》的記錄，支（枳）佐加比賣命乃神魂命之女，祂為了臨盆生下佐太大神來到了加賀神埼（かかのかんざき）這個地方，卻不小心遺失重要的弓箭。於是祂祈願讓弓箭回來，此時飄來角製弓箭，但祂說：「這不是我的弓箭」並丟棄之。於是更集中精神祈願，海浪沖上來金弓箭，祂取回並說：「這洞窟真是黑暗！」。所以祂拿起弓箭朝洞窟射去，映照了一片光明，故此地名為「加加」。新潛戶新潛戶共有三個入口，中間有隧道連接，是一座全長200公尺的海中洞窟。洞窟內空間寬廣，海象穩定時可乘坐船底具有玻璃觀景窗的遊覽船前往探險。此外，新潛戶也是《出雲國風土記》所載佐太大神的誕生地，所以從前有一座在此坐鎮。目前原神社已經遷移，僅以一座祠代之。據說洞門乃是佐太大神誕生之際，支（枳）佐加比賣命以金弓箭射穿而成。舊潛戶舊潛戶的洞口非常狹窄，僅有5.5公尺，但內部相當廣大。中間堆砌了許多石塔，傳說是早亡子女在賽之河原堆積而成。從堤防起設有潛入洞窟內部的步道，可供觀光客行走參觀。遊覽船每年4月至10月之間，當地都有觀光遊覽船營運，以供觀光客遊覽參觀。內部連結大山隱岐國立公園蚶貝比賣與蛤貝比賣出雲國風土記參考資料《虫の音楽家小泉八雲コレクション》，小泉八雲著、池田雅之編集，筑摩書房，2005年9月7日，ISBN 978-4480039941，頁310-333。国指定文化財等データベース：潜戸外部連結国指定文化財等データベース：潜戸島根縣地理島根縣旅遊景點松江市日本海岸
（学名：Neurospora），又名脈孢黴屬，是粪壳菌科下的一个属。下属物种本属包括以下物种： Neurospora africana L.H.Huang & Backus Neurospora bonaerensis (Stchigel & Guarro) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora brevispora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora caffra (Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora calospora (Mouton) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora cerealis (Dowding) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro 粗糙脉孢菌 Neurospora crassa Shear & B.O.Dodge Neurospora cratophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora dictyophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora discreta D.D.Perkins & N.B.Raju Neurospora dodgei P.E.Nelson & R.O.Novak Neurospora endodonta (Malloch & Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora erythraea (Möller) Shear & B.O.Dodge Neurospora fallaciosa (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora foveaconica (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora galapagosensis Mahoney & Backus Neurospora goundaensis (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora hapsidophora (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora heterospora (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora himalayensis (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora hippopotama (J.C.Krug, R.S.Khan & Jeng) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora hispaniola Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor Neurospora indica (J.N.Rai, Wadhwani & J.P.Tewari) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora intermedia F.L.Tai Neurospora inversa (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora kobi (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora lineolata Frederick & Uecker Neurospora longispora (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora macrospora (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora metzenbergii Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor Neurospora micropertusa (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora mirabilis (Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora multiforis (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora nigeriensis Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora novoguineensis (Takada) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora pannonica J.C.Krug & R.S.Khan Neurospora perkinsii Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor Neurospora pseudocalospora (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora pseudoreticulata (Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora reticulata (C.Booth & Ebben) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora retispora (Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora saitoi (Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora santi-florii (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora seminuda (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro 好食脉孢菌 Neurospora sitophila Shear & B.O.Dodge Neurospora sphaerospora (Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora stellata (Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora sublineolata (Furuya & Udagawa) Arx Neurospora terricola Goch. & Backus Neurospora tetrasperma Shear & B.O.Dodge Neurospora tetraspora Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora toroi F.L.Tai Neurospora udagawae (R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora uniporata Stchigel, Dania García & Guarro Neurospora varians (Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro Neurospora xylopiae'' C.Ram 参考文献 M M
中医辩证治疗胃肠神经官能症？胃肠功能紊乱又叫胃肠神经官能症，是由胃神经官能症和肠神经官能症两种组成。胃神经官能症主要表现为嗳气、打嗝、反酸、上腹不适等症；肠神经官能症也叫肠易激综合征，临床主要表现为大便粘液便、腹痛、腹胀、腹泻、便秘，尤其是便秘和腹泻交替发作。常常伴有食欲不振，睡眠不佳情绪不稳症状。通过胃肠镜检查，没有发现器质性病变而有临床症状，多考虑胃肠神经官能症。西医治疗主要是调整情绪，对症治疗。中医主要是采取辨证后中药治疗：寒实体质者常表现为畏寒、腹胀、大便秘结、脉实，或见上腹部疼痛剧烈，大便不通，舌苔白腻或灰腻，脉弦紧。常是因寒实内结，腑气不通所致，治则当散寒破结、通腑理气为主，方可用大黄附子汤（大黄、附子、细辛），便通则痛止。若情志抑郁，性情易怒，可见腹泻前腹痛，泻后痛减，伴胸胁满闷、嗳气、喜叹息、脉弦者，常因肝气犯脾、肝脾不调所致，治则当理气开郁、调理肝脾为主，方可用痛泻要方（白芍、白术、防风、陈皮），缓缓调之。若脾胃虚弱、食少、大便不调、腹痛间断发作，伴有心胸烦热、口干、呕吐、腹中冷、舌苔黄白相兼者，常因中阳不足、寒热错杂、气机升降失序所致，治则当温补中阳，散寒清热、宣通气机为主，方可用黄连汤。中医对胃肠神经官能症的治疗方法是以调理和药物治疗共同作用的，这对于胃肠神经官能症这种慢性病的治疗效果十分显著。注意事项：注意食用具有营养的食物。多吃些高蛋白食物及高维生素食物，保证机体的各种营养素充足，防止贫血和营养不良，对贫血和营养不良者，应在饮食中增加富含蛋白质和血红素铁的食物，如瘦肉、鸡、鱼、肝、腰等内脏。高维生素的食物有深色的新鲜蔬菜及水果，如绿叶蔬菜、西红柿、茄子、红枣等。每餐最好吃2--3个新鲜山楂，以刺激胃液的分泌。
劍魚座星系團是一個鬆散的星系集團，不僅有螺旋星系也有橢圓星系。它通常被視為一個星系群，但已經接近星系團的大小，它的成員主要分布在劍魚座，並且是南半球最富有的星系群之一。在1975年，熱拉爾·佛科留斯最早確認這個星系群是在劍魚座的一大片複雜電離氫區域，並標示為G16。特徵利用NGC 1549 (以哈勃常數為70) 粗略估計出這個星系團的距離大約是1,840萬秒差距，Freedman等人在2001年使用造父變星估計的距離則是1,530萬秒差距。在2007年，以2001年Tonry等人的觀測為基礎，利用表面光度函數測量6個星系成員的距離，得到的平均數值是1,910±80萬秒差距。在這個集團中心的星系是仍在進行交互作用的NGC 1549和NGC 1553。以亮度排序，集團的統治成員依序為：螺旋星系NGC 1566、透鏡星系 NGC 1553、和橢圓星系NGC 1549。這個集團在天空中跨越的範圍大約10平方度，相當於300萬秒差距平方。由於這個集團較明亮的星系向中心集中，因此翻不在相對較小的調和平均數半徑內 (23萬 ± 4萬秒差距)。集中在一起，整個集團的光度是太陽的7.8± 1.6 L⊙。依據中性氫區分布的區域，劍魚座包括自己在內，可以分為3個較小的群：NGC 1672群、NGC 1566群和 NGC 1433群，由天爐座長城將這3個小群連結成劍魚座星系團。因為是在天爐座長城之內，因此他的距離與天爐座星系團相似。劍魚座星系團是比較有趣的本星系群，在星系類型上依然受到盤面的控制 (也就是說，兩個最明亮的星系是螺旋星系NGC 1566和透鏡星系NGC 1553)在這一對有著相同的分類型態和他的成員星系有H I質量的無交互作用星系。這一群明顯的橫越了126億 ± 0.6 % 的宇宙的年齡，目前的分析推論這一群未維理化，因此或許可以解釋旋臂和H I的豐度。成員下面的表中列出的18個星系是在1982年被約翰·修茲勞和瑪格利特·蓋勒辨認出，但稍後其中又有些被剔除。在1989年，成員名單被麥雅、達克斯塔和拉撒姆擴展到46個星系，最後，在1990/1991年，亨利 C. Henry C.費格森和艾伦·桑德奇確認還有34個亮度高於19等的星系可能屬於這個集團，同時從麥雅等人的名單中剔除一個，使總數成為79個 galaxies.。科爾本等人在2005年從表中確認了26個成員，在2006年，Firth等人利用紅移的數據再度驗證這份名單，從費格森等人的名單中排除了11個 (被認為是背景的星系或闖入者) 確認了表中的20個星系，還留下了48個待確認。麥雅等人在1989年加入的34個星系成員：IC 2049、NGC 1536、IC 2058、IC 2032、NGC 1602、NGC 1581、IC 2085、NGC 1522、PGC 15149、NGC 1556、NGC 1527、NGC 1494、NGC 1493、PGC 14416、IC 2000、NGC 1483、NGC 1433、PGC 14078、NGC 1495、 NGC 1510、NGC 1512、IC 1959、IC 1986、NGC 1448、NGC 1487、IC 1933、NGC 1311、IC 1954、IC 1914、NGC 1411、IC 1970, PGC 13818、NGC 1249、和PGC 11139。從1982年的表中刪除的6個是：NGC 2082、NGC 1947、NGC 1796、NGC 1688、NGC 1672、和NGC 1559。在2007年，對超緻密矮星系 (UCD)的研究，確認集團中有一個是超緻密矮星系，而有兩個可能是。費格森等人在1990年加入的34個星系包含IC 2038和IC 2039。劍魚座的NGC 1566群包含的H I，其MHI = 3.5 M⊙，有40%單獨來自NGC 1566星系，超過一半的其他部份來自58萬秒差距的位力半徑 (virial radius)之外，這些現象被認為這是個年輕的，尚未位力化的集團。在2005年，科爾本等人確認的NGC 1566群 (在劍魚座集團內) 的成員是：外部連結參考資料劍魚座
La Frénaye is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France. Geography A village of forestry and farming in the Pays de Caux, some east of Le Havre, at the junction of the D484 and D982 roads. History The village is located on an old Roman road which runs from "Juliobona" (Lillebonne) to "Rotomagus" (Rouen). Another Roman road linking "Breviodurum" (Brionne) to "Mediolanum" (Évreux), also crosses La Frenaye's borders. The name comes from the Latin fracsinus, meaning "place of the ash trees". The Gallo-Roman period is often mentioned in the history of the region, many relics having been found in excavations and having discovered the foundations of two military camps protecting the Roman roads. A farm still operates to this day, bearing the name of Lionnière, supposedly used to keep the lions and other wild animals during the celebrations organised in the amphitheatre at Lillebonne. The 1 August 1914 saw the mobilisation of 60 men of the village. 30 were killed and five were missing by the end of World War I. In 1939, soldiers were again mobilised. In 1940 the exodus of Frenaysiens reached its peak, with rumours of German atrocities. During this period many Frenaysien soldiers were imprisoned in Germany or were requisitioned for compulsory labour. During the night of 7 August 1944, a Royal Air Force Lancaster crashed in La Frenaye. Three British airmen were killed and now rest in La Frenaye cemetery. On 30 August 1944 the Germans left La Frenaye. Population Places of interest The church of St. Jacques, dating from the sixteenth century. The chateau de Freneuse. An ancient manorhouse. Twin towns South Wonston in Hampshire, England. Rettenberg in Bavaria, Germany See also Communes of the Seine-Maritime department References External links Official website Communes of Seine-Maritime
"Letting Go" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney and originally released by Wings on their 1975 album Venus and Mars. The song was remixed and released as a single on 4 October 1975 in the United States, and on 18 October 1975 in the United Kingdom. The song peaked at number 41 in the UK, 41 on the Cash Box Top 100 and number 39 on the Billboard Hot 100. Recording The song was recorded late in 1974 at Abbey Road Studios, before the band went to New Orleans to record the majority of Venus and Mars. It was one of only three songs recorded for the album with short-term Wings drummer Geoff Britton before he quit the band (the others being "Love in Song" and "Medicine Jar"). Lyrics and music Like many of Paul McCartney's songs of this period, the subject of "Letting Go" is his wife Linda. The singer describes himself in a relationship with a beautiful woman but he remains concerned about the relationship. McCartney biographer Peter Ames Carlin claims that the song "traced the thin line between love and obsession", with "passion in all its unhinged, dangerous glory." The song reflects McCartney's recognition that he needed to give his wife more space to pursue her own interests, after Linda had given up her career as a photographer to join his band. The content of the lyrics varies between the verses and refrain, with the verses describing the subject and the refrain acknowledging the idea of "letting go." The key is A minor at the start of the song, but the song ends in C minor. The contrast in the lyrics is also reflected in the music, with the refrain using a descending note melody and having a darker sound than the verses, which have a melody that wavers up and down. The song uses a medium tempo, and the instruments include a guitar part described by Allmusic critic Donald Guarisco as "bluesy" and keyboards, plus a horn parts in an interlude as well as in the outro. "Letting Go" has more of a soul music feel than most of the songs on Venus and Mars, which are more pop music oriented. Critical reception Billboard described it as being one of Wings' "less surrealistic productions," commenting on its "hymn-to-nature" lyrics and "vaguely omninous minor chord progression." Cash Box commented on the "Eagles-influenced guitars." The single version is remixed and is approximately a minute shorter than the album track. The single also incorporates elements that were not included on the album track, such as an organ glissando at the beginning. Ultimate Classic Rock contributor Nick DeRiso rated "Letting Go" to be Wings' 10th greatest song, praising its "dark, roiling tone" and how it "explores that narrow space between love and obsession to great effect." Chip Madinger and Mark Easter called it "one of the best songs on the LP." Robert Rodriguez called it "a strong track topped with a full slab of brass" and noted that it was "one of the Wings' onstage highlights." Authors Roy Carr and Tony Tyler described the song as one of the few "genuinely potent" tracks on Venus and Mars but said that McCartney "should have taken his advice and let go. This seeks to be composedly heavy but merely succeeds in attaining a considerable degree of ponderosity." In the book The Rough Guide to the Beatles, Chris Ingham wrote "Letting Go" was "an inert sludge rocker," calling it "a disastrous choice for a single." Live performances The song was performed during the Wings over America tour in 1976, and was included on the live album Wings over America and on the concert film, Rockshow. Larry Rohter of The Washington Post described the performance on Wings Over America as "rollicking" and "exciting." Ben Fong-Torres described McCartney's live performance of the song as "reaching back for some of that Little Richard inspiration." Ultimate Classic Rock critic Nick DeRiso said that it "is shot through with this jagged sexuality." McCartney played it again during his 2010 Up and Coming Tour and his 2016 One on One tour. A previously unreleased mix of the song was offered as a free download through Lauren Laverne's Radio 6 Music show on 29 October 2014. Covers "Letting Go" has been covered by Ian Mitchell on the album Garage Band Tribute To the Beatles. In 2014 the song was covered by Heart on The Art of McCartney covers album. Allmusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine describes this version as laying into the song's "spooky heart." References 1975 singles Paul McCartney songs Paul McCartney and Wings songs Songs written by Paul McCartney Capitol Records singles Song recordings produced by Paul McCartney Songs written by Linda McCartney Music published by MPL Music Publishing Heart (band) songs 1974 songs

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