id
stringlengths
64
64
published
stringlengths
19
25
title
stringlengths
7
262
description
stringlengths
6
54.4k
link
stringlengths
31
227
category
stringclasses
6 values
image
stringlengths
3
247
8b0a730cf07d5592b8bd892dcb2d9c4b939459de1179d20d7a42c92b143de286
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
LLM-based Multimodal Feedback Produces Equivalent Learning and Better Student Perceptions than Educator Feedback
arXiv:2601.15280v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Providing timely, targeted, and multimodal feedback helps students quickly correct errors, build deep understanding and stay motivated, yet making it at scale remains a challenge. This study introduces a real-time AI-facilitated multimodal feedback system that integrate...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15280
Academic Papers
svg
82f2cd497dac0e4f66973e729cfbfdb45ddfc2a3e141f0fd6ad8da93c2634f4a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Ecosystem Competition and Cross-Market Subsidization: A Dynamic Theory of Platform Pricing
arXiv:2601.15303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Platform giants in China have operated with persistently compressed margins in highly concentrated markets for much of the past decade, despite market shares exceeding 60\% in core segments. Standard theory predicts otherwise: either the weaker firm exits, or survivors ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15303
Academic Papers
svg
a54de7f3c7ef6e308629aeabf9fa6b897c065e3a9c1866fb22a88678d7d580bd
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
An Explainable Market Integrity Monitoring System with Multi-Source Attention Signals and Transparent Scoring
arXiv:2601.15304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Market integrity monitoring is difficult because suspicious price/volume behavior can arise from many benign mechanisms, while modern detection systems often rely on opaque models that are hard to audit and communicate. We present AIMM-X, an explainable monitoring pipel...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15304
Academic Papers
svg
b81a8d82eef271e35161f8b42345899d8c6f44d417a80fd110f07378dd7b1a39
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Mind the Gap: Why Neural Memory Fails Under Semantic Density
arXiv:2601.15313v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The brain solves a problem that current AI architectures struggle to manage: storing specific episodic facts without corrupting general semantic knowledge. Neuroscience explains this through Complementary Learning Systems theory - a fast hippocampal system for episodic ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15313
Academic Papers
svg
c9910c26cd6609cd3186e5be7ee8c0fb3009df85d2f23ac254fc477d08293db0
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Beyond the Einstein-Bohr Debate: Cognitive Complementarity and the Emergence of Quantum Intuition
arXiv:2601.15314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent high-precision experimental confirmations of quantum complementarity have revitalized foundational debates about measurement, description, and realism. This article argues that complementarity is most productively interpreted as an epistemic principle--constraini...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15314
Academic Papers
svg
73003302b862273cb552953640f8f657722a90d562af40aa687c054e26e574d7
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
The Impossibility of Cohesion Without Fragmentation
arXiv:2601.15317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most models in game theory and network formation implicitly assume that relations between agents are feasible whenever incentives are aligned or interaction opportunities exist. Under this premise analytical attention is directed toward equilibrium efficiency or probabi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15317
Academic Papers
svg
fa393f1355cb655026bbda07a994435d675a9fb717f2e05292fdf3f05d4acc1a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Large Language Models as Simulative Agents for Neurodivergent Adult Psychometric Profiles
arXiv:2601.15319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adult neurodivergence, including Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and Cognitive Disengagement Syndrome (CDS), is marked by substantial symptom overlap that limits the discriminant sensitivity of standard p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15319
Academic Papers
svg
3fac7fd86220e8d85d10cebc6317ddc7216aa36f5cef946dddaecad3e6f4e8a6
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Analysis of the Ventriloquism Aftereffect Using Network Theory Techniques
arXiv:2601.15321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ventriloquism After-Effect is the phenomenon where sustained exposure to the ventriloquist illusion causes a change in unisensory auditory localization towards the location where the visual stimulus was present. We investigate the recalibration in EEG networks that caus...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15321
Academic Papers
svg
0e074156b7e729492a0633d3ff368a18178b628f73a1a0ffeb8ce1b2f2a65461
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
ECGomics: An Open Platform for AI-ECG Digital Biomarker Discovery
arXiv:2601.15326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Conventional electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis faces a persistent dichotomy: expert-driven features ensure interpretability but lack sensitivity to latent patterns, while deep learning offers high accuracy but functions as a black box with high data dependenc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15326
Academic Papers
svg
7827f4eaf2306a483925f955f8029631444ab885ebda345f113dea0899095324
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Discrete Successor Transitions in Continuous Attractor Networks: Emergence, Limits, and Topological Constraints
arXiv:2601.15336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous attractor networks (CANs) are a well-established class of models for representing low-dimensional continuous variables such as head direction, spatial position, and phase. In canonical spatial domains, transitions along the attractor manifold are driven by co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15336
Academic Papers
svg
9e1c1d3746d79c79b33dfc5068fbdde90a47f394e7b212a5fb0a23a8af71087a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Learning Nonlinear Heterogeneity in Physical Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
arXiv:2601.15340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical neural networks typically train linear synaptic weights while treating device nonlinearities as fixed. We show the opposite - by training the synaptic nonlinearity itself, as in Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) architectures, we yield markedly higher task perfor...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15340
Academic Papers
svg
6360d8a5a5a2d57c23b3b21c64636b8d282a4ccc03684a53f6d305a8645fc7e1
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
OmniSpectra: A Unified Foundation Model for Native Resolution Astronomical Spectra
arXiv:2601.15351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present OmniSpectra, the first native-resolution foundation model for astronomy spectra. Unlike traditional models, which are limited to fixed-length input sizes or configurations, OmniSpectra handles spectra of any length at their original size, without resampling o...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15351
Academic Papers
svg
830f0b480a5e71f99ea51a75b2a4c99f1b64f2ed367bdfb9df7513d637281ac5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Statistical Reinforcement Learning in the Real World: A Survey of Challenges and Future Directions
arXiv:2601.15353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved remarkable success in real-world decision-making across diverse domains, including gaming, robotics, online advertising, public health, and natural language processing. Despite these advances, a substantial gap remains between RL...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15353
Academic Papers
svg
a3b5bcd7fa12289c7cf0efdec00fd3608c02d43852a1295dab615c8995b71a47
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Q-Probe: Scaling Image Quality Assessment to High Resolution via Context-Aware Agentic Probing
arXiv:2601.15356v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has empowered Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to achieve superior human preference alignment in Image Quality Assessment (IQA). However, existing RL-based IQA models typically rely on coarse-grained global views, failing to capture s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15356
Academic Papers
svg
5028ebf1976975bde06282b04fceba26b9be97fe7dadacabdb52e473f4625fd6
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
High-Fidelity 3D Tooth Reconstruction by Fusing Intraoral Scans and CBCT Data via a Deep Implicit Representation
arXiv:2601.15358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity 3D tooth models are essential for digital dentistry, but must capture both the detailed crown and the complete root. Clinical imaging modalities are limited: Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) captures the root but has a noisy, low-resolution crown, whil...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15358
Academic Papers
svg
d689a25be5b66b0624f301188a52d6d8daaa0b21677e35b8e2ec7794c19efa4d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Robust X-Learner: Breaking the Curse of Imbalance and Heavy Tails via Robust Cross-Imputation
arXiv:2601.15360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating Heterogeneous Treatment Effects (HTE) in industrial applications such as AdTech and healthcare presents a dual challenge: extreme class imbalance and heavy-tailed outcome distributions. While the X-Learner framework effectively addresses imbalance through cro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15360
Academic Papers
svg
1bf67e7ee8fcb87a1b9e791e45453f692798e3fe5e6f6834058910a492d3c981
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
USDs: A universal stabilizer decoder framework using symmetry
arXiv:2601.15361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum error correction is indispensable to achieving reliable quantum computation. When quantum information is encoded redundantly, a larger Hilbert space is constructed using multiple physical qubits, and the computation is performed within a designated subspace. Whe...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15361
Academic Papers
svg
aa98b51e14fd9ab933786946a5527a55f2743f2b1cc35e9b8502c51192252e96
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Non-Stationary Functional Bilevel Optimization
arXiv:2601.15363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Functional bilevel optimization (FBO) provides a powerful framework for hierarchical learning in function spaces, yet current methods are limited to static offline settings and perform suboptimally in online, non-stationary scenarios. We propose SmoothFBO, the first alg...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15363
Academic Papers
svg
12ed5066a284147d3f81a92a6ee27fff8f93d963aed981052e1056c830e8f86e
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
OpenVision 3: A Family of Unified Visual Encoder for Both Understanding and Generation
arXiv:2601.15369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a family of advanced vision encoder, named OpenVision 3, that learns a single, unified visual representation that can serve both image understanding and image generation. Our core architecture is simple: we feed VAE-compressed image latents to a ViT ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15369
Academic Papers
svg
75ac4888f2e98ff2fe51ae1ddbea37d29c5ff3f7bcc50c3cb7fb2808ea5d2dfb
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
The computational two-way quantum capacity
arXiv:2601.15393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum channel capacities are fundamental to quantum information theory. Their definition, however, does not limit the computational resources of sender and receiver. In this work, we initiate the study of computational quantum capacities. These quantify how much infor...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15393
Academic Papers
svg
57985ae0d8c5c24effee688bf76c94434cc72b1ff4c23a2b2f5bdc1f5f396cb8
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
ISAC-over-NTN: HAPS-UAV Framework for Post-Disaster Responsive 6G Networks
arXiv:2601.15422v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In disaster scenarios, ensuring both reliable communication and situational awareness becomes a critical challenge due to the partial or complete collapse of terrestrial networks. This paper proposes an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) over non-terrestrial ne...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15422
Academic Papers
svg
c0d30a92dbba18d18318d554dac34fcd1e10b5ed8a1e545fd7dfa519aa69c384
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Low-Dimensional Adaptation of Rectified Flow: A New Perspective through the Lens of Diffusion and Stochastic Localization
arXiv:2601.15500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, Rectified flow (RF) has gained considerable popularity largely due to its generation efficiency and state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we investigate the degree to which RF automatically adapts to the intrinsic low dimensionality of the suppor...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15500
Academic Papers
svg
4752677c96c1046df0c71ae7c2e4b1e725889fd545b0532e7a5c1ccd7b2a2d73
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Applicability and Limitation Analysis of PMU Data and Phasor Concept for Low- and High- Frequency Oscillations
arXiv:2601.15529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) convert high-speed waveform data into low-speed phasor data, which are fundamental to wide-area monitoring and control in power systems, with oscillation detection and localization among their most prominent applications. However, represe...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15529
Academic Papers
svg
48903d2185e4f902d0ded2df5eb84bb6f9fed4ae0017ab77c9d6898aba8d2277
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Machine Vision Approach to Preliminary Skin Lesion Assessments
arXiv:2601.15539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of malignant skin lesions is critical for improving patient outcomes in aggressive, metastatic skin cancers. This study evaluates a comprehensive system for preliminary skin lesion assessment that combines the clinically established ABCD rule of dermosco...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15539
Academic Papers
svg
aa68a7cbe6dc17d100809d3003a8893746aca15a3b355142002fb481a035c3c3
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Stabilizing Welfare-Maximizing Decisions via Endogenous Transfers
arXiv:2601.15563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many multiagent systems rely on collective decision-making among self-interested agents, which raises deep questions about coalition formation and stability. We study social choice with endogenous, outcome-contingent transfers, where agents voluntarily form contracts th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15563
Academic Papers
svg
394d7fbbef7c30884e70b79d74648012520961ed1c8650aa1cdb2f6297cc36e3
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
FUGC: Benchmarking Semi-Supervised Learning Methods for Cervical Segmentation
arXiv:2601.15572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate segmentation of cervical structures in transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) is critical for assessing the risk of spontaneous preterm birth (PTB), yet the scarcity of labeled data limits the performance of supervised learning approaches. This paper introduces the Feta...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15572
Academic Papers
svg
6dd4e5f819507c81c9d0adb52c8a8bc3a1b88ef4abddc5d4f5549480adbe0ea1
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Screening for Choice Sets
arXiv:2601.15580v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a screening problem in which an agent privately observes a set of feasible technologies and can strategically disclose only a subset to the principal. The principal then takes an action whose payoff consequences for both players are publicly known. Under the as...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15580
Academic Papers
svg
1738a446c87082a42fab20c04d48971fb38f510c0395dcc675b475e806137c1e
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Does 6G Need a New Waveform: Comparing Zak-OTFS with CP-OFDM
arXiv:2601.15602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Across the world, there is growing interest in new waveforms, Zak-OTFS in particular, and over-the-air implementations are starting to appear. The choice between OFDM and Zak-OTFS is not so much a choice between waveforms as it is an architectural choice between prevent...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15602
Academic Papers
svg
ebd7554a477129c3a8cef6533ba889c6ef80d694dc571f5a3379d7c537561846
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
On the Nonasymptotic Scaling Guarantee of Hyperparameter Estimation in Inhomogeneous, Weakly-Dependent Complex Network Dynamical Systems
arXiv:2601.15603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hierarchical Bayesian models are increasingly used in large, inhomogeneous complex network dynamical systems by modeling parameters as draws from a hyperparameter-governed distribution. However, theoretical guarantees for these estimates as the system size grows have be...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15603
Academic Papers
svg
ce440d91b75be33280ba9f992f4028192e26e0104a70f555b3e865c67945232a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Machine Failure Detection Based on Projected Quantum Models
arXiv:2601.15641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting machine failures promptly is of utmost importance in industry for maintaining efficiency and minimizing downtime. This paper introduces a failure detection algorithm based on quantum computing and a statistical change-point detection approach. Our method lever...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15641
Academic Papers
svg
ab8d2ccf061b82c9a0e39fba62aa9d42ede6e973874966135c9349600f21f2b4
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Algebraic Statistics in OSCAR
arXiv:2601.15807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the AlgebraicStatistics section of the OSCAR computer algebra system. We give an overview of its extensible design and highlight its features including serialization of data types for sharing results and creating databases, and state-of-the-art implicitizat...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15807
Academic Papers
svg
20b2072b219b9231833aa49de70df4ef403763abb749e3c0512f9a9ff1a5d61c
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Quantum Coherence Spaces Revisited: A von Neumann (Co)Algebraic Approach
arXiv:2601.15832v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe a categorical model of MALL (Multiplicative Additive Linear Logic) inspired by the Heisenberg-Schr\"odinger duality of finite-dimensional quantum theory. Proofs of formulas with positive logical polarity correspond to CPTP (completely positive trace-preservi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15832
Academic Papers
svg
0854b4a25857e5d4a202aa28431e97f2c06cd45e477b893f1f7fffec00bd81b4
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Stabilized Hybrid Active Noise Control Algorithm of GFANC and FxNLMS with Online Clustering
arXiv:2601.15889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Filtered-x Normalized Least Mean Square (FxNLMS) algorithm suffers from slow convergence and a risk of divergence, although it can achieve low steady-state errors after sufficient adaptation. In contrast, the Generative Fixed-Filter Active Noise Control (GFANC) meth...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15889
Academic Papers
svg
7aa074868e394471bdac7ab1c2b10f3780de87df7ce2a395dcd5898037ef8b13
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Progressive Power Homotopy for Non-convex Optimization
arXiv:2601.15915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a novel first-order method for non-convex optimization of the form $\max_{\bm{w}\in\mathbb{R}^d}\mathbb{E}_{\bm{x}\sim\mathcal{D}}[f_{\bm{w}}(\bm{x})]$, termed Progressive Power Homotopy (Prog-PowerHP). The method applies stochastic gradient ascent to a surro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15915
Academic Papers
svg
f2b6ae748185a87aaf0bcad0bce8d3d58d83f7e67f6bb13134e16c7d7e453c38
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
An Efficient Algorithm to Generate all Labeled Triangle-free Graphs with a given Graphical Degree Sequence
arXiv:2601.15943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We extend our previous algorithm that generates all labeled graphs with a given graphical degree sequence to generate all labeled triangle-free graphs with a given graphical degree sequence. The algorithm uses various pruning techniques to avoid having to first generate...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15943
Academic Papers
svg
364b36d548651b590b73e38b6c0ae714bed894a4a6d41f77dd3c8c16173375d5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Performance Scaling Laws for PD Array-based Receivers in IM/DD Optical Wireless Communication Systems
arXiv:2601.15973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the performance scaling laws for electrical-domain combining in photodetector (PD) array-based receivers employing intensity modulation and direct detection, taking into account the inherent square-law relationship between the optical and electrical received po...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15973
Academic Papers
svg
c90fe58e1efdbfc2d00c02f9460c934ca93bf33a5013cc49c52ff12418aba250
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Time-Optimal Switching Surfaces for Triple Integrator under Full Box Constraints
arXiv:2601.16003v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-optimal control for triple integrator under full box constraints is a fundamental problem in the field of optimal control, which has been widely applied in the industry. However, scenarios involving asymmetric constraints, non-stationary boundary conditions, and ac...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16003
Academic Papers
svg
5cdf0f837a348ff1b3b8077826d91b5bf5fd68b1f41d1df35a5c6e95dd36963e
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Wigner's Friend as a Circuit: Inter-Branch Communication Witness Benchmarks on Superconducting Quantum Hardware
arXiv:2601.16004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We implement and benchmark on IBM Quantum hardware the circuit family proposed by Violaris for estimating operational inter-branch communication witnesses, defined as correlations in classical measurement records produced by compiled Wigner's-friend-style circuits. We r...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16004
Academic Papers
svg
88b2ebb1703ea6dfe387d35b728db3340c1d1901c21032c9c8957a3b134323dd
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
THOR: A Versatile Foundation Model for Earth Observation Climate and Society Applications
arXiv:2601.16011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current Earth observation foundation models are architecturally rigid, struggle with heterogeneous sensors and are constrained to fixed patch sizes. This limits their deployment in real-world scenarios requiring flexible computeaccuracy trade-offs. We propose THOR, a "c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16011
Academic Papers
svg
a2ec204618f3d83af7e11fb63fac3f116bdf991946c9e3f23f42f5167fd2b106
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Timbre-Aware LLM-based Direct Speech-to-Speech Translation Extendable to Multiple Language Pairs
arXiv:2601.16023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Direct Speech-to-Speech Translation (S2ST) has gained increasing attention for its ability to translate speech from one language to another, while reducing error propagation and latency inherent in traditional cascaded pipelines. However, existing direct S2ST systems co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16023
Academic Papers
svg
851fc6116edabff478ffaaf3c10dd299ca42955d1b217d5fd72342ef1ca10c05
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Risk reversal for least squares estimators under nested convex constraints
arXiv:2601.16041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In constrained stochastic optimization, one naturally expects that imposing a stricter feasible set does not increase the statistical risk of an estimator defined by projection onto that set. In this paper, we show that this intuition can fail even in canonical settings...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16041
Academic Papers
svg
12eeefd366407399088dac93f78192b1d12afcf98b598710b0d51eacfb6768d5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Phi-SegNet: Phase-Integrated Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation
arXiv:2601.16064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning has substantially advanced medical image segmentation, yet achieving robust generalization across diverse imaging modalities and anatomical structures remains a major challenge. A key contributor to this limitation lies in how existing architectures, rangi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16064
Academic Papers
svg
4d5e33bfa6172468941c3b03f923d2caf0f0647fb496eef85bb3c6be6389208c
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
On damage of interpolation to adversarial robustness in regression
arXiv:2601.16070v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) typically involve a large number of parameters and are trained to achieve zero or near-zero training error. Despite such interpolation, they often exhibit strong generalization performance on unseen data, a phenomenon that has motivated exten...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16070
Academic Papers
svg
1085929e9cc290f0ff3956325e392d7a529576ed39cb66c889f9465a2f781f2d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Algorithms for Algebraic and Arithmetic Attributes of Hypergeometric Functions
arXiv:2601.16105v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We discuss algorithms for arithmetic properties of hypergeometric functions. Most notably, we are able to compute the p-adic valuation of a hypergeometric function on any disk of radius smaller than the p-adic radius of convergence. This we use, building on work of Chri...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16105
Academic Papers
svg
202020747611be872ab8825b44e155ee2bf60f9f04e7661e82d1306cf919726a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Synthetic Augmentation in Imbalanced Learning: When It Helps, When It Hurts, and How Much to Add
arXiv:2601.16120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Imbalanced classification, where one class is observed far less frequently than the other, often causes standard training procedures to prioritize the majority class and perform poorly on rare but important cases. A classic and widely used remedy is to augment the minor...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16120
Academic Papers
svg
95586bfb1c6a174967d8b5722b887e916f8bf3f7dd8a52579ef3e35cc67636c8
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Beyond Predictive Uncertainty: Reliable Representation Learning with Structural Constraints
arXiv:2601.16174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty estimation in machine learning has traditionally focused on the prediction stage, aiming to quantify confidence in model outputs while treating learned representations as deterministic and reliable by default. In this work, we challenge this implicit assumpt...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16174
Academic Papers
svg
a78008c1479f762180dbb89282a3b73ef10064582bcc3123ea2aa82a4fec6a37
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Rolling-Space Branch-and-Price Algorithm for the Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Time Windows
arXiv:2601.16194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates the multi-compartment vehicle routing problem with multiple time windows (MCVRPMTW), an extension of the classical vehicle routing problem with time windows that considers vehicles equipped with multiple compartments and customers requiring servi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16194
Academic Papers
svg
1157d4a5ee376233c802874395381f28c624cf616f46ff160ed4e68c6d433c0c
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Representation-Driven Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2305.19922v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a representation-driven framework for reinforcement learning. By representing policies as estimates of their expected values, we leverage techniques from contextual bandits to guide exploration and exploitation. Particularly, embedding a policy network into...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19922
Academic Papers
svg
734e032083ffa4c80220d69d9c4b97ce4d578d4f9bf074509492b02a893ab78a
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-event Video-Text Retrieval
arXiv:2308.11551v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video-Text Retrieval (VTR) is a crucial multi-modal task in an era of massive video-text data on the Internet. A plethora of work characterized by using a two-stream Vision-Language model architecture that learns a joint representation of video-text pairs has become a...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11551
Academic Papers
svg
9ddc1b7d28ac592382d488476164cd1a0bb49e4b89734833bea2a21acff5398d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Strategic forecasting of internet of things technologies through patent social network and innovation cluster analysis
arXiv:2309.00707v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies necessitates robust forecasting mechanisms to guide strategic decision-making amid increasingly complex innovation landscapes. Despite extensive research employing patent analysis for technology forecast...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00707
Academic Papers
svg
a9d29c0998a2b06970c0f4fe230dffbcfd4c344d84a6fb9e06fa7575ea6fa228
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Multi-Layered Reasoning from a Single Viewpoint for Learning See-Through Grasping
arXiv:2312.09822v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sensory substitution enables biological systems to perceive stimuli that are typically perceived by another organ, which is inspirational for physical agents. Multimodal perception of intrinsic and extrinsic interactions is critical in building an intelligent robot th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.09822
Academic Papers
svg
437754f16013fb46f56d744b76ea7df1fc97e758e9025aff74fd34c902d3a8df
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Paramanu: Compact and Competitive Monolingual Language Models for Low-Resource Morphologically Rich Indian Languages
arXiv:2401.18034v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multilingual large language models (LLMs) are expensive to pretrain and often suffer from imbalances across languages and datasets, English-centric bias, tokenizer oversegmentation for morphologically rich low-resource languages, and the curse of multilinguality. We i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.18034
Academic Papers
svg
8b85e5cd36ba8150b76d6e7c15dbec852d473d32b5ca5d271d0805fda083975d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Scalable Multi-view Clustering via Explicit Kernel Features Maps
arXiv:2402.04794v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The proliferation of high-dimensional data from sources such as social media, sensor networks, and online platforms has created new challenges for clustering algorithms. Multi-view clustering, which integrates complementary information from multiple data perspectives,...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.04794
Academic Papers
svg
33922f707b247829487e0793f5d9427e5d92573313ffbbdb580caab111b78c36
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Everybody Prune Now: Structured Pruning of LLMs with only Forward Passes
arXiv:2402.05406v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structured pruning is a promising approach to create smaller, faster large language models. However, existing methods typically rely on computing the gradient via backward passes, which can inflate memory requirements and compute costs. In this work we introduce Bonsa...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05406
Academic Papers
svg
b8556d0e0dcfeb696ac08dcfc61b6705fc75381f255e7a2829aef2753ae857fb
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Thought of Search: Planning with Language Models Through The Lens of Efficiency
arXiv:2404.11833v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Among the most important properties of algorithms investigated in computer science are soundness, completeness, and complexity. These properties, however, are rarely analyzed for the vast collection of recently proposed methods for planning with large language models....
https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11833
Academic Papers
svg
e3b17e8f61001b95c891222c4d79508222c37469b1891c1406f034ec4027f1bd
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Sign Language-Based versus Touch-Based Input for Deaf Users with Interactive Personal Assistants in Simulated Kitchen Environments
arXiv:2404.14610v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this study, we assess the usability of interactive personal assistants (IPAs), such as Amazon Alexa, in a simulated kitchen smart home environment, with deaf and hard of hearing users. Participants engage in activities in a way that causes their hands to get dirty....
https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.14610
Academic Papers
svg
070103bf51ea97c09c87dc1605b0cfb2a5083dc511dbf7769be7126872671922
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Efficient Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey
arXiv:2405.10739v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the past year, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in tasks such as visual question answering, visual understanding and reasoning. However, the extensive model size and high training and inference costs have hindered th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10739
Academic Papers
svg
74f6bde368992d4ecd7434ca77242552b0801a8fca5b1d410e9cf0b05e9a3445
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Neural Green's Operators for Parametric Partial Differential Equations
arXiv:2406.01857v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work introduces a paradigm for constructing parametric neural operators that are derived from finite-dimensional representations of Green's operators for linear partial differential equations (PDEs). We refer to such neural operators as Neural Green's Operators (...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01857
Academic Papers
svg
3d8e001eae0855159554377276acf9c5660641fc6bd7ba6e1a080f85e906486b
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Comprehensive Study on Large Language Models for Mutation Testing
arXiv:2406.09843v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently been used to generate mutants in both research work and in industrial practice. However, there has been no comprehensive empirical study of their performance for this increasingly important LLM-based Software Engineering appl...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09843
Academic Papers
svg
30866ef5e331d0f4a924bbbebf17a04d0f24e231ecab742ed8ae45473ac29742
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
On the Exponential Convergence for Offline RLHF with Pairwise Comparisons
arXiv:2406.12205v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the problem of offline reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) with pairwise comparisons proposed by Zhu et al. (2023), where the implicit reward is a linear function of an unknown parameter. Given an offline dataset, our objective consists in as...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12205
Academic Papers
svg
5beca48cac402794f56564287d404b95d0bfcf5e6ffe7779f895fd5dd7d519fd
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Vision-Language Models Align with Human Neural Representations in Concept Processing
arXiv:2407.17914v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent studies suggest that transformer-based vision-language models (VLMs) capture the multimodality of concept processing in the human brain. However, a systematic evaluation exploring different types of VLM architectures and the role played by visual and textual co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.17914
Academic Papers
svg
c2d22d7d15776120779f2b3c6f9741c9e165a24ed3bc1ca18dd2a88b3092abe1
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
120 Domain-Specific Languages for Security
arXiv:2408.06219v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Security engineering, from security requirements engineering to the implementation of cryptographic protocols, is often supported by domain-specific languages (DSLs). Unfortunately, a lack of knowledge about these DSLs, such as which security aspects are addressed and...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06219
Academic Papers
svg
7e2fe5040fbcfa2d338c293ca918f3524d7cd3f7579ef57b882c93a43e5ab22b
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Reinforcement Learning Compensated Model Predictive Control for Off-road Driving on Unknown Deformable Terrain
arXiv:2408.09253v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study presents an Actor-Critic reinforcement learning Compensated Model Predictive Controller (AC2MPC) designed for high-speed, off-road autonomous driving on deformable terrains. Addressing the difficulty of modeling unknown tire-terrain interaction and ensuring...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09253
Academic Papers
svg
ddc6216d88c1e1eedfaffc28568d6e68206e5420f3ec289677161e03403d1fa5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Medal Matters: Probing LLMs' Failure Cases Through Olympic Rankings
arXiv:2409.06518v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language processing tasks, yet their internal knowledge structures remain poorly understood. This study examines these structures through the lens of historical Olympic medal tallies, evaluating ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06518
Academic Papers
svg
c6d3db36884c41a89201aea2ec8b08a60bb8ad57e913ab289857cd9c1e6c63b4
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
How hard can it be? Quantifying MITRE attack campaigns with attack trees and cATM logic
arXiv:2410.06692v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The landscape of cyber threats grows more complex by the day. Advanced Persistent Threats carry out attack campaigns - e.g. operations Dream Job, Wocao, and WannaCry - against which cybersecurity practitioners must defend. To prioritise which of these to defend agains...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06692
Academic Papers
svg
be494436c3dc3d47d2f9fda286f760babc5e80c5cf032980bdd535b23c5070b9
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
CropCraft: Complete Structural Characterization of Crop Plants From Images
arXiv:2411.09693v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ability to automatically build 3D digital twins of plants from images has countless applications in agriculture, environmental science, robotics, and other fields. However, current 3D reconstruction methods fail to recover complete shapes of plants due to heavy oc...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09693
Academic Papers
svg
8b0575878067d9546d835fdef03e5895c95eeaa18dccfd6028f06913e059f1be
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Robust Output Tracking for Induced Seismicity Mitigation in Underground Reservoirs Governed by a Nonlinear 3D PDE-ODE System
arXiv:2412.06327v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a robust output-feedback controller for induced seismicity mitigation in geological reservoirs described by a coupled 3D PDE-ODE model. The controller is a MIMO Super-Twisting design, producing a continuous control signal and requiring minimal mode...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06327
Academic Papers
svg
ef416410e68f31f3d8939222c4234eb1c504a58ef2a2c0d8bd77f0de513ef5fc
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
FREYJA: Efficient Join Discovery in Data Lakes
arXiv:2412.06637v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data lakes are massive repositories of raw and heterogeneous data, designed to meet the requirements of modern data storage. Nonetheless, this same philosophy increases the complexity of performing discovery tasks to find relevant data for subsequent processing. As a ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06637
Academic Papers
svg
8b4c36ebb2f292671240a8791022964e352cef5a35b6c7a53d04a85f54ab3eb0
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Unexpected but informative: What fixation-related potentials tell us about the processing of confusing program code
arXiv:2412.10099v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As software pervades more and more areas of our professional and personal lives, there is an ever-increasing need to maintain software and for programmers to efficiently write and understand program code. In the first study of its kind, we analyze fixation-related pot...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10099
Academic Papers
svg
c5289f7fc473dd676b5d1047540d5b779181abb622661de29758dff42a155ed6
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
ViSymRe: Vision-guided Multimodal Symbolic Regression
arXiv:2412.11139v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extracting simple mathematical expression from an observational dataset to describe complex natural phenomena is one of the core objectives of artificial intelligence (AI). This field is known as symbolic regression (SR). Traditional SR models are based on genetic pro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11139
Academic Papers
svg
984789daa37786fbe2922c8a2751793fda4cb383a50835c15fac0d7c4a7ab5ea
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Language-guided Medical Image Segmentation with Target-informed Multi-level Contrastive Alignments
arXiv:2412.13533v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in numerous medical engineering applications. Recently, language-guided segmentation has shown promise in medical scenarios where textual clinical reports are readily available as semantic guidance. Clinical reports con...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13533
Academic Papers
svg
5ae8c0ae5f189a2e38c1efc93d52878704516d6ebccc078e9884f402afae5909
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Data-driven tool wear prediction in milling, based on a process-integrated single-sensor approach
arXiv:2412.19950v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate tool wear prediction is essential for maintaining productivity and minimizing costs in machining. However, the complex nature of the tool wear process poses significant challenges to achieving reliable predictions. This study explores data-driven methods, in ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19950
Academic Papers
svg
48cb1fba6ff031e79cfcb82a6f3c4e27bf3df5576d1050461f884e8f7849c8d8
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Explaining k-Nearest Neighbors: Abductive and Counterfactual Explanations
arXiv:2501.06078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the wide use of $k$-Nearest Neighbors as classification models, their explainability properties remain poorly understood from a theoretical perspective. While nearest neighbors classifiers offer interpretability from a ``data perspective'', in which the classi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06078
Academic Papers
svg
a8eae12501297908e493d1bf6ec8f1035b4cfec3fb1d9b314df5103a8bef2b2f
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A domain decomposition strategy for natural imposition of mixed boundary conditions in port-Hamiltonian systems
arXiv:2501.06107v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this contribution, a finite element scheme to impose mixed boundary conditions without introducing Lagrange multipliers is presented for hyperbolic systems described as port-Hamiltonian systems. The strategy relies on finite element exterior calculus and domain dec...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06107
Academic Papers
svg
27304fd438d17f1df1a0193b6c999edfa8cb3d77e69e8907b2b1258650a19bf7
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
NP-Hard Lower Bound Complexity for Semantic Self-Verification
arXiv:2501.15446v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We model Semantic Self-Verification (SSV) as the problem of determining whether a statement accurately characterizes its own semantic properties within a given interpretive framework that formalizes a challenge in AI safety and fairness: can an AI system verify that i...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15446
Academic Papers
svg
d9d337d75bfe2d2788471f585d4b7d83be8bf1e0b7253546eb32046c0abf6aa2
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Information-theoretic Distinctions Between Deception and Confusion
arXiv:2501.16448v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an information-theoretic formalization of the distinction between two fundamental AI safety failure modes: deceptive alignment and goal drift. While both can lead to systems that appear misaligned, we demonstrate that they represent distinct forms of inform...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16448
Academic Papers
svg
d971e8b307f8d90bcc2b3ca2e686e7c3037fc8d44fd97c1d700b7001fd2c22c9
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
UniAttn: Reducing Inference Costs via Softmax Unification for Post-Training LLMs
arXiv:2502.00439v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training is essential for adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to real-world applications. Deploying post-trained models faces significant challenges due to substantial memory overhead and noticeable inference latency. Existing work has identified significant re...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.00439
Academic Papers
svg
7da6edde89270fbe42ca3df9b20a0bb67ad9d01f0a6da95246838d2b642cac91
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Sparse Data Diffusion for Scientific Simulations in Biology and Physics
arXiv:2502.02448v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sparse data is fundamental to scientific simulations in biology and physics, from single-cell gene expression to particle calorimetry, where exact zeros encode physical absence rather than weak signal. However, existing diffusion models lack the physical rigor to fait...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.02448
Academic Papers
svg
d4def3398230cf253b9cc9fd4ee4e37c8de7ac65ee6edc238ca834899b46c7a3
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Match Made in Heaven? AI-driven Matching of Vulnerabilities and Security Unit Tests
arXiv:2502.03365v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Software vulnerabilities are often detected via taint analysis, penetration testing, or fuzzing. They are also found via unit tests that exercise security-sensitive behavior with specific inputs, called vulnerability-witnessing tests. Generative AI models could help d...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03365
Academic Papers
svg
1750a92d067b002e6f622dd245ff499ecc92348b73e01c3ea85fc561da17d580
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Cognitive AI framework 2.0: advances in the simulation of human thought
arXiv:2502.04259v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Human Cognitive Simulation Framework proposes a governed cognitive AI architecture designed to improve personalization, adaptability, and long-term coherence in human AI interaction. The framework integrates short-term memory (conversation context), long-term memo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04259
Academic Papers
svg
b3d74753bbc24cb6abf056e28a1504209acde6a89838a81a0936962ea81b67ba
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
"I never would have thought to say this": Example-Based Exploration to Balance Scientists' Writing Preferences with Public Science Communication Strategies
arXiv:2502.05287v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Public-facing science communication is important in garnering interest, engagement, and trust in science. Social media platforms provide scientists with opportunities to reach broader audiences, yet many resist adopting social media writing strategies because the stra...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05287
Academic Papers
svg
11b9ea8f78ff70f54fca664d653eed9cb571eba0e2c89032180822ec8b8ae050
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
GENERator: A Long-Context Generative Genomic Foundation Model
arXiv:2502.07272v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of DNA sequencing has produced vast genomic datasets, yet interpreting and engineering genomic function remain fundamental challenges. Recent large language models have opened new avenues for genomic analysis, but existing approaches are often li...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07272
Academic Papers
svg
c2999198a3cf3b558e801005e90b27aeb7abf8bcf634d379f94d65a26db3ebc4
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
SCALAR: Scientific Citation-based Live Assessment of Long-context Academic Reasoning
arXiv:2502.13753v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context understanding has emerged as a critical capability for large language models (LLMs). However, evaluating this ability remains challenging. We present SCALAR, a benchmark designed to assess citation-grounded long-context reasoning in academic writing. SCAL...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13753
Academic Papers
svg
e83367e184df3a7658b523faa2fbdf6cbeae8fdd8bac2ce85252acfc1caab46d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
I-MCTS: Enhancing Agentic AutoML via Introspective Monte Carlo Tree Search
arXiv:2502.14693v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable potential in automating machine learning tasks. However, existing LLM-based agents often struggle with low-diversity and suboptimal code generation. While recent work has introduced Monte Carlo ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14693
Academic Papers
svg
8f80a8a1398ec9a48ca73427cfbe0db403fc99fe0e42ddaa5bbdb6ae1f218585
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
English K_Quantization of LLMs Does Not Disproportionately Diminish Multilingual Performance
arXiv:2503.03592v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: For consumer usage of locally deployed LLMs, the GGUF format and k\_quantization are invaluable tools for maintaining the performance of the original model while reducing it to sizes deployable with consumer-grade hardware. The number of bits dedicated to each weight ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03592
Academic Papers
svg
43daf0d190cf0f4b9a7dd3891037b55ec47e430e2c85901ade535ce9fcf51fe5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Games with $\omega$-Automatic Preference Relations
arXiv:2503.04759v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates Nash equilibria (NEs) in multi-player turn-based games on graphs, where player preferences are modeled as $\omega$-automatic relations via deterministic parity automata. Unlike much of the existing literature, which focuses on specific reward f...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04759
Academic Papers
svg
cb96875ec432f2d00eb5065930d9c4cd3fc00e4ff30fe7e18bccc3a2c80b2439
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Decoding Safety Feedback from Diverse Raters: A Data-driven Lens on Responsiveness to Severity
arXiv:2503.05609v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring the safety of Generative AI requires a nuanced understanding of pluralistic viewpoints. In this paper, we introduce a novel data-driven approach for analyzing ordinal safety ratings in pluralistic settings. Specifically, we address the challenge of interpreti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05609
Academic Papers
svg
c1465b67c7ece4e99b793a84cd2a8bef84e070a10bce0b384fced3dc197796ae
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
MedSimAI: Simulation and Formative Feedback Generation to Enhance Deliberate Practice in Medical Education
arXiv:2503.05793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical education faces challenges in providing scalable, consistent clinical skills training. Simulation with standardized patients (SPs) develops communication and diagnostic skills but remains resource-intensive and variable in feedback quality. Existing AI-based t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05793
Academic Papers
svg
d87bd6cf75599be1713d25d1ff09d9ea67cd524ea86eac3b56f2c1803c363cf7
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
GRITHopper: Decomposition-Free Multi-Hop Dense Retrieval
arXiv:2503.07519v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decomposition-based multi-hop retrieval methods rely on many autoregressive steps to break down complex queries, which breaks end-to-end differentiability and is computationally expensive. Decomposition-free methods tackle this, but current decomposition-free approach...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07519
Academic Papers
svg
230bd79f8da7dc374bd0765e51436e49f48597effc6e1e9fa18776e5b7a02605
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Chat-TS: Enhancing Multi-Modal Reasoning Over Time-Series and Natural Language Data
arXiv:2503.10883v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are being rapidly deployed across many fields such as healthcare, finance, transportation, and energy, where time-series data are fundamental components. The current works are still limited in their ability to perform reasoning that involves both...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10883
Academic Papers
svg
de5642fe1372be608870d55386525394ae80334efba4fc989e9bb6d4e5f1dddd
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Variational Bayesian Personalized Ranking
arXiv:2503.11067v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pairwise learning underpins implicit collaborative filtering, yet its effectiveness is often hindered by sparse supervision, noisy interactions, and popularity-driven exposure bias. In this paper, we propose Variational Bayesian Personalized Ranking (VarBPR), a tracta...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11067
Academic Papers
svg
7fffed33b880e26c0766d80f5cbf7c7978c2004066f68b866718eb825c6ba9ba
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Simulating Dual-Pixel Images From Ray Tracing For Depth Estimation
arXiv:2503.11213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many studies utilize dual-pixel (DP) sensor phase characteristics for various applications, such as depth estimation and deblurring. However, since the DP image features are entirely determined by the camera hardware, DP-depth paired datasets are very scarce, especial...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11213
Academic Papers
svg
63030e10ca82eb8ea65d5c70d241eac07d47a4e41da79ebe57949cc3102d1ac5
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Peek Behind the Curtain: Using Step-Around Prompt Engineering to Identify Bias and Misinformation in GenAI Models
arXiv:2503.15205v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This research examines the emerging technique of step-around prompt engineering in GenAI research, a method that deliberately bypasses AI safety measures to expose underlying biases and vulnerabilities in GenAI models. We discuss how Internet-sourced training data int...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15205
Academic Papers
svg
4319c208cf14eabf3600635ac6feb7746c03e457c7816fb393d2599660840cc1
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
ImputeGAP: A Comprehensive Library for Time Series Imputation
arXiv:2503.15250v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the prevalence of sensor failures, imputation, the process of estimating missing values, has emerged as the cornerstone of time series data pre-processing. While numerous imputation algorithms have been developed to repair these data gaps, existing time series li...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15250
Academic Papers
svg
d26f8290e1adc0267e4a81e7a024f10a30552e12ac33bad708601c32475ca797
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Trees in Coalgebra from Generalized Reachability
arXiv:2503.15585v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: An automaton is called reachable if every state is reachable from the initial state. This notion has been generalized coalgebraically in two ways: first, via a universal property on pointed coalgebras, namely, that a reachable coalgebra has no proper subcoalgebras; an...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15585
Academic Papers
svg
5616caa55706e23bf74cd47c944d2d96df0f791ec4afd7606000d23ae260ee52
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Poor Alignment and Steerability of Large Language Models: Evidence from College Admission Essays
arXiv:2503.20062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: People are increasingly using technologies equipped with large language models (LLM) to write texts for formal communication, which raises two important questions at the intersection of technology and society: Who do LLMs write like (model alignment); and can LLMs be ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20062
Academic Papers
svg
19bb1afc3dbcc9f1d94ad6fa8e8dd8ff7dedaf507536834fff42322646101bea
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Is Your Writing Being Mimicked by AI? Unveiling Imitation with Invisible Watermarks in Creative Writing
arXiv:2504.00035v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient knowledge injection methods for Large Language Models (LLMs), such as In-Context Learning, knowledge editing, and efficient parameter fine-tuning, significantly enhance model utility on downstream tasks. However, they also pose substantial risks of unauthori...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00035
Academic Papers
svg
3f5a3465ac6947a30a52342beeca34bee591c517da0382b3487736c92e8f0deb
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
On shallow feedforward neural networks with inputs from a topological space
arXiv:2504.02321v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study feedforward neural networks with inputs from a topological space (TFNNs). We prove a universal approximation theorem for shallow TFNNs, which demonstrates their capacity to approximate any continuous function defined on this topological space. As an applicati...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.02321
Academic Papers
svg
d4fa470b60c10ad579df6de5dadf11914a8dbe4b2b7569fb312ca1d0ab478289
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
A Scalable Predictive Modelling Approach to Identifying Duplicate Adverse Event Reports for Drugs and Vaccines
arXiv:2504.03729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Objectives: To advance state-of-the-art for duplicate detection in large-scale pharmacovigilance databases and achieve more consistent performance across adverse event reports from different countries. Background: Unlinked adverse event reports referring to the same c...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03729
Academic Papers
svg
90629c74f9cbdf888588785428d37f9f4ba8b2e21bfbf827488f2be08b06519d
2026-01-23T00:00:00-05:00
Embracing Ambiguity: Bayesian Nonparametrics and Stakeholder Participation for Ambiguity-Aware Safety Evaluation
arXiv:2504.15211v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluations of generative AI models often collapse nuanced behaviour into a single number computed for a single decoding configuration. Such point estimates obscure tail risks, demographic disparities, and the existence of multiple near-optimal operating points. We pr...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.15211
Academic Papers
svg