text stringlengths 100 9.93M | category stringclasses 11
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ATT&CK ID:G0094
ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky
Kimsuky has downloaded additional scripts, tools, and malware onto victim systems.[35][244] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0334
ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkComet
DarkComet can launch a remote shell to execute commands on the victim’s machine.[96] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0410
ATT&CK Technique Name:Fysbis
Fysbis has used the command ls /etc | egrep -e"fedora*|debian*|gentoo*|mandriva*|mandrake*|meego*|redhat*|lsb-*|sun-*|SUSE*|release" to determine which Linux OS version is running.[141] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0044
ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti Group
Winnti Group has used a program named ff.exe to search for specific documents on compromised hosts.[329] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0345
ATT&CK Technique Name:Seasalt
Seasalt has the capability to identify the drive type on a victim.[210] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0102
ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider
Wizard Spider has used RDP for lateral movement.[55][56][57] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0194
ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit
PowerSploit's Get-ProcessTokenGroup Privesc-PowerUp module can enumerate all SIDs associated with its current token.[34][35] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1059
ATT&CK Technique Name:metaMain
metaMain can download files onto compromised systems.[285][275] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1052
ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Control
Turn off UAC's privilege elevation for standard users [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System] to automatically deny elevation requests, add: "ConsentPromptBehaviorUser"=dword:00000000. Consider enabling installer detection... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0004
ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang
Ke3chang has used implants to collect the system language ID of a compromised machine.[14] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0598
ATT&CK Technique Name:P.A.S. Webshell
P.A.S. Webshell can display the /etc/passwd file on a compromised host.[30] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0081
ATT&CK Technique Name:Elise
Elise creates a file in AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer and stores all harvested data in that file.[32] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1428
ATT&CK Technique Name:Exploitation of Remote Services
Adversaries may exploit remote services of enterprise servers, workstations, or other resources to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network. Adversaries may exploit remote services by taking advantage of a mobile device’s... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0234
ATT&CK Technique Name:Bandook
Bandook is capable of taking an image of and uploading the current desktop.[22][23] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0040
ATT&CK Technique Name:Patchwork
Patchwork attempted to use RDP to move laterally.[43] | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-22 Grand Theft Drone: Reaching Breaking Point in Drone Proprietary RF Link Security
The drone industry is under enormous change, and the technology in the remote control for drones has vastly improved. Nevertheless, many remote control vendors reveal a lack of security features, and they use proprietar... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0695
ATT&CK Technique Name:Donut
Donut can erase file references to payloads in-memory after being reflectively loaded and executed.[5] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1026
ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management
Configure the Increase Scheduling Priority option to only allow the Administrators group the rights to schedule a priority process. This can be configured through GPO: Computer Configuration > [Policies] > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local P... | secon |
titleblackhat:us-22 Breaking the Chrome Sandbox with Mojo
If you manage to exploit a Chrome renderer vulnerability, you find yourself in a tight sandbox. Access to OS resources like the file system are greatly restricted and site isolation still enforces the web security guarantees. To allow such strong restrictions, v... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0415
ATT&CK Technique Name:BOOSTWRITE
BOOSTWRITE has encoded its payloads using a ChaCha stream cipher with a 256-bit key and 64-bit Initialization vector (IV) to evade detection.[59] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1011
ATT&CK Technique Name:Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium
Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel. If the command and control network is a wired Internet connection, the exfiltration may occur, for example, over a WiFi connection... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1601
ATT&CK Technique Name:Modify System Image
Adversaries may make changes to the operating system of embedded network devices to weaken defenses and provide new capabilities for themselves. On such devices, the operating systems are typically monolithic and most of the device functionality and capabilitie... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0018
ATT&CK Technique Name:admin@338
admin@338 has attempted to get victims to launch malicious Microsoft Word attachments delivered via spearphishing emails.[2] | secon |
title:blackhat:us-21 HPE iLO5 Firmware Security - Go Home Cryptoprocessor, You're Drunk!
At the core of HPE Gen10 servers lies the Integrated Lights Out 5 (iLO 5) out-of-band management technology. Coming with new hardware and software, it introduced a cornerstone feature described as a "silicon root of trust". Whe... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0008
ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak
Carbanak malware installs itself as a service to provide persistence and SYSTEM privileges.[30] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0575
ATT&CK Technique Name:Conti
Conti has the ability to discover hosts on a target network.[29] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0603
ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet
DP_RECV is the name of a standard function block used by network coprocessors. It is used to receive network frames on the Profibus a standard industrial network bus used for distributed I/O. The original block is copied to FC1869, and then replaced by a malicious block. E... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0406
ATT&CK Technique Name:Gustuff
Gustuff injects the global action GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK to mimic pressing the back button to close the application if a call to an open antivirus application is detected.[2] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0352
ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D
OSX_OCEANLOTUS.D has disguised its app bundle by adding special characters to the filename and using the icon for legitimate Word documents.[53] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0023
ATT&CK Technique Name:CHOPSTICK
Part of APT28's operation involved using CHOPSTICK modules to copy itself to air-gapped machines and using files written to USB sticks to transfer data and command traffic.[7][6][8] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0938
ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention
Application control may be able to prevent the running of executables masquerading as other files. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1028
ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration
Prevent administrator accounts from being enumerated when an application is elevating through UAC since it can lead to the disclosure of account names. The Registry key is located HKLM\ SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CredUI\Enumera... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1029
ATT&CK Technique Name:AuTo Stealer
AuTo Stealer can place malicious executables in a victim's AutoRun registry key or StartUp directory, depending on the AV product installed, to maintain persistence.[32] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0438
ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor
Attor has manipulated the time of last access to files and registry keys after they have been created or modified.[8] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0180
ATT&CK Technique Name:Volgmer
Volgmer modifies the Registry to store an encoded configuration file in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\WMI\Security.[174][175] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1038
ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention
Use application control where appropriate. VBA macros obtained from the Internet, based on the file's Mark of the Web (MOTW) attribute, may be blocked from executing in Office applications (ex: Access, Excel, PowerPoint, Visio, and Word) by default starting in ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1029
ATT&CK Technique Name:Remote Data Storage
Forward logging of historical data to remote data store and centralized logging solution to preserve historical command line log data. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0032
ATT&CK Technique Name:gh0st RAT
gh0st RAT has added a Registry Run key to establish persistence.[104][105] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0034
ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team
Sandworm Team has used the BlackEnergy KillDisk component to corrupt the infected system's master boot record.[19][20] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0098
ATT&CK Technique Name:T9000
If a victim meets certain criteria, T9000 uses the AppInit_DLL functionality to achieve persistence by ensuring that every user mode process that is spawned will load its malicious DLL, ResN32.dll. It does this by creating the following Registry keys: HKLM\Software\Microsoft\... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1044
ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream
FunnyDream has established persistence by running sc.exe and by setting the WSearch service to run automatically.[55] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0263
ATT&CK Technique Name:TYPEFRAME
TYPEFRAME can gather the disk volume information.[382] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0142
ATT&CK Technique Name:Confucius
Confucius has used VBScript to execute malicious code.[37] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0640
ATT&CK Technique Name:Avaddon
Avaddon modifies several registry keys for persistence and UAC bypass.[16] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0650
ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot
QakBot can use domain generation algorithms in C2 communication.[24] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0153
ATT&CK Technique Name:RedLeaves
RedLeaves can obtain information about the logged on user both locally and for Remote Desktop sessions.[155] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0078
ATT&CK Technique Name:Gorgon Group
Gorgon Group malware can create a .lnk file and add a Registry Run key to establish persistence.[107] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0477
ATT&CK Technique Name:Goopy
Goopy has the ability to use a Microsoft Outlook backdoor macro to communicate with its C2.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0010
ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla
Turla surveys a system upon check-in to discover running services and associated processes using the tasklist /svc command.[19] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0240
ATT&CK Technique Name:ROKRAT
ROKRAT has an audio capture and eavesdropping module.[35] | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-20 BinTyper: Type Confusion Detection for C++ Binaries
Type confusion bug (or bad casting) is a popular vulnerability class that attacks C++ software like web browser, document reader. This bug occurs once a program typecasts and uses an object as an incompatible type. An attacker can exploit this vuln... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0070
ATT&CK Technique Name:HTTPBrowser
HTTPBrowser is capable of spawning a reverse shell on a victim.[162] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1065
ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT
Woody RAT can collect information from a compromised host.[197] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0009
ATT&CK Technique Name:Hikit
Hikit has used DLL Search Order Hijacking to load oci.dll as a persistence mechanism.[23] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1037
ATT&CK Technique Name:Filter Network Traffic
Mitigation of some variants of this technique could be achieved through the use of stateful firewalls, depending upon how it is implemented. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0016
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29
APT29 has used residential proxies, including Azure Virtual Machines, to obfuscate their access to victim environments.[3] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0689
ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate
WhisperGate can pause for 20 seconds to bypass antivirus solutions.[44][45] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0496
ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil
REvil can download a copy of itself from an attacker controlled IP address to the victim machine.[382][383][384] | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-19 OEM Finder: Hunting Vulnerable OEM IoT Devices at Scale
Nowadays, many consumer IoT vendors employ an OEM production model. They purchase IoT devices from OEM suppliers, then customize and sell those devices under their own brands. While this production model can reduce the device manufacturing cost... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0605
ATT&CK Technique Name:EKANS
EKANS can use Windows Mangement Instrumentation (WMI) calls to execute operations.[38] | secon |
title:blackhat:us-21 Crashing Your Way to Medium-IL: Exploiting the PDB Parser for Privilege Escalation
If you have ever done Windows debugging or crash dump analysis, you must be familiar with PDB files. These files store debugging information (or 'symbols') about a program, and are parsed by debuggers such as WinDBG ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0060
ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER
BRONZE BUTLER has masked executables with document file icons including Word and Adobe PDF.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1016
ATT&CK Technique Name:MacMa
MacMa installs a com.apple.softwareupdate.plist file in the /LaunchAgents folder with the RunAtLoad value set to true. Upon user login, MacMa is executed from /var/root/.local/softwareupdate with root privileges. Some variations also include the LimitLoadToSessionType key wit... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0375
ATT&CK Technique Name:Remexi
Remexi achieves persistence using Userinit by adding the Registry key HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit.[9] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0473
ATT&CK Technique Name:Avenger
Avenger has the ability to browse files in directories such as Program Files and the Desktop.[25] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0526
ATT&CK Technique Name:KGH_SPY
KGH_SPY can send data to C2 with HTTP POST requests.[85] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-21 Generating YARA Rules by Classifying Malicious Byte Sequences
While ML models for malware detection have become an industry standard for heuristically detecting malware, signature-based detection still proliferates thanks to ease of updates, transparency of detection logic, and operability in comput... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1013
ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Developer Guidance
Ensure applications are using Apple's developer guidance which enables hardened runtime.[5] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0012
ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation CuckooBees
During Operation CuckooBees, the threat actors used scheduled tasks to execute batch scripts for lateral movement with the following command: SCHTASKS /Create /S <IP Address> /U <Username> /p <Password> /SC ONCE /TN test /TR <Path to a Batch File> /ST <Time> /R... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0168
ATT&CK Technique Name:Gazer
Gazer stores configuration items in alternate data streams (ADSs) if the Registry is not accessible.[14] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0014
ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao
During Operation Wocao, threat actors used VBScript to conduct reconnaissance on targeted systems.[114] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1051
ATT&CK Technique Name:Update Software
A patch management process should be implemented to check unused dependencies, unmaintained and/or previously vulnerable dependencies, unnecessary features, components, files, and documentation. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0008
ATT&CK Technique Name:Carbanak
Carbanak may use netsh to add local firewall rule exceptions.[5] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1037
ATT&CK Technique Name:STARWHALE
STARWHALE has the ability to collect the IP address of an infected host.[218] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1550.002
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pass the Hash
Adversaries may "pass the hash" using stolen password hashes to move laterally within an environment, bypassing normal system access controls. Pass the hash (PtH) is a method of authenticating as a user without having access to the user's cleartext password. This ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1498.001
ATT&CK Technique Name:Direct Network Flood
Adversaries may attempt to cause a denial of service (DoS) by directly sending a high-volume of network traffic to a target. This DoS attack may also reduce the availability and functionality of the targeted system(s) and network. Direct Network Floods are ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0069
ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater
MuddyWater has stored a decoy PDF file within a victim's %temp% folder.[63] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0021
ATT&CK Technique Name:Derusbi
Derusbi variants have been seen that use Registry persistence to proxy execution through regsvr32.exe.[17] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1039
ATT&CK Technique Name:Bumblebee
Bumblebee can achieve persistence by copying its DLL to a subdirectory of %APPDATA% and creating a Visual Basic Script that will load the DLL via a scheduled task.[33][34] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0206
ATT&CK Technique Name:Wiarp
Wiarp creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can inject files into running processes.[68] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1026
ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management
Minimize permissions and access for service accounts to limit impact of exploitation. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0245
ATT&CK Technique Name:BADCALL
BADCALL disables the Windows firewall before binding to a port.[4] | secon |
titleblackhat:asia-20 The Inside Story: There are Apps in Apps and Here is How to Break Them
With the rapid development of mobile internet, apps have become more and more complex. However, their most used functions are limited to a few pages.Enter instant app. Instant apps have many advantages over normal apps, such as... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0006
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT1
APT1 uses two utilities, GETMAIL and MAPIGET, to steal email. MAPIGET steals email still on Exchange servers that has not yet been archived.[1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0697
ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWiper
HermeticWiper has the ability to use scheduled tasks for execution.[78] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1059
ATT&CK Technique Name:metaMain
metaMain can create a named pipe to listen for and send data to a named pipe-based C2 server.[16] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-18 A Dive in to Hyper-V Architecture & Vulnerabilities
Virtualization technology is an increasingly common foundation on which platform security is built and clouds are secured. However, virtualization stacks are ultimately software, all software has vulnerabilities, and few things are more beautiful (... | secon |
titleblackhat:us-18 Threat Modeling in 2018: Attacks, Impacts and Other Updates
Attacks always get better, and that means your threat modeling needs to evolve. This talk looks at what's new and important in threat modeling, organizes it into a simple conceptual framework, and makes it actionable. This includes new pr... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0338
ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobian RAT
Cobian RAT obfuscates communications with the C2 server using Base64 encoding.[25] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0023
ATT&CK Technique Name:CHOPSTICK
Part of APT28's operation involved using CHOPSTICK modules to copy itself to air-gapped machines, using files written to USB sticks to transfer data and command traffic.[2][3][1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1050
ATT&CK Technique Name:PcShare
PcShare has created the HKCU\\Software\\Classes\\CLSID\\{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1}\\InprocServer32 Registry key for persistence.[12] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0250
ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic
Koadic can gather hashed passwords by gathering domain controller hashes from NTDS.[17] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0455
ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo
Metamorfo has been delivered to victims via emails with malicious HTML attachments.[145][146] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0353
ATT&CK Technique Name:NOKKI
NOKKI can collect the username from the victim’s machine.[130] | secon |
title:botconf2019 Using a Cryptographic Weakness for Malware Traffic Clustering and IDS Rule Generation
Encrypted C&C data can make the life of malware analysts and incident handlers a lot harder, as it can make C&C traffic a lot harder to recognise, when done right. Fortunately, not every malware author is able to imp... | secon |
title:botconf2019 Unrevealing the Architecture Behind the Counter-Strike 1.6 Botnet: Zero-Days and Trojans
The Belonard Botnet was designed to promote servers in Counter-Strike 1.6. In order to achieve that, the botmaster employed the Belonard Trojan, which was spread via malicious game server; an infected pirated buil... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1499.004
ATT&CK Technique Name:Application or System Exploitation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users. Some systems may automatically restart critical applications and services when crashes occur, but they can likel... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0808
ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Network Traffic
The encryption of firmware should be considered to prevent adversaries from identifying possible vulnerabilities within the firmware. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0947
ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit
Limit access to network infrastructure and resources that can be used to reshape traffic or otherwise produce AiTM conditions. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0093
ATT&CK Technique Name:GALLIUM
GALLIUM used Web shells to persist in victim environments and assist in execution and exfiltration.[15][16] | secon |
Subsets and Splits
Top 100 EPUB Books
This query retrieves a limited set of raw data entries that belong to the 'epub_books' category, offering only basic filtering without deeper insights.