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ATT&CK ID:T1565.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Transmitted Data Manipulation Adversaries may alter data en route to storage or other systems in order to manipulate external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data. By manipulating transmitted data, adversaries may attempt to affect a business pr...
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ATT&CK ID:S0438 ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor Attor can detect whether it is executed in some virtualized or emulated environment by searching for specific artifacts, such as communication with I/O ports and using VM-specific instructions.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet calls system function blocks which are part of the operating system running on the PLC. Theyre used to execute system tasks, such as reading the system clock (SFC1) and generating data blocks on the fly. [3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0346 ATT&CK Technique Name:OceanSalt OceanSalt can extract drive information from the endpoint and search files on the system.[210]
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ATT&CK ID:G0070 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dark Caracal Dark Caracal has obfuscated strings in Bandook by base64 encoding, and then encrypting them.[93]
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title:botconf2017 The (makes me) Wannacry Investigation On May 12, 2017 a virulent new strain of ransomware known as Wannacry hit hundreds of thousands of computers affecting all types of organisations across the globe. While it is well understand how Wannacry spread using EternalBlue, there was little information on h...
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title:botconf2019 Insights and Trends in the Data-Center Security Landscape We deployed a large collection of high-interaction deception servers deployed in multiple cloud environments worldwide. Each such deception machine is capable of capturing and recording attacks on various services. This infrastructure provides ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has exfiltrated stolen victim data through C2 communications.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:G1008 ATT&CK Technique Name:SideCopy SideCopy uses a loader DLL file to collect AV product names from an infected host.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon Shamoon copies an executable payload to the target system by using SMB/Windows Admin Shares and then scheduling an unnamed task to execute the malware.[157][158]
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ATT&CK ID:S0655 ATT&CK Technique Name:BusyGasper BusyGasper can download a payload or updates from either its C2 server or email attachments in the adversary’s inbox.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rocke Rocke has modified /etc/ld.so.preload to hook libc functions in order to hide the installed dropper and mining software in process lists.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:T1610 ATT&CK Technique Name:Deploy Container Adversaries may deploy a container into an environment to facilitate execution or evade defenses. In some cases, adversaries may deploy a new container to execute processes associated with a particular image or deployment, such as processes that execute or download...
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ATT&CK ID:G0093 ATT&CK Technique Name:GALLIUM GALLIUM used dumped hashes to authenticate to other machines via pass the hash.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remsec Remsec harvests plain-text credentials as a password filter registered on domain controllers.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:T1641.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Transmitted Data Manipulation Adversaries may alter data en route to storage or other systems in order to manipulate external outcomes or hide activity. By manipulating transmitted data, adversaries may attempt to affect a business process, organizational understanding, or deci...
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titleblackhat:asia-22 The Next Generation of Windows Exploitation: Attacking the Common Log File System The Common Log File System (CLFS) is a new logging mechanism introduced by Windows Vista, which is responsible for providing a high-performance, universal log file subsystem. In this session, we will share our resear...
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ATT&CK ID:G1008 ATT&CK Technique Name:SideCopy SideCopy has used a malicious loader DLL file to execute the credwiz.exe process and side-load the malicious payload Duser.dll.[58]
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ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint On Windows 10+, enable Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules to block execution of potentially obfuscated scripts.[90]
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ATT&CK ID:S1066 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkTortilla DarkTortilla has been distributed via spearphishing emails containing archive attachments, with file types such as .iso, .zip, .img, .dmg, and .tar, as well as through malicious documents.[73]
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ATT&CK ID:S0003 ATT&CK Technique Name:RIPTIDE APT12 has used the RIPTIDE RAT, which communicates over HTTP with a payload encrypted with RC4.[116]
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ATT&CK ID:T1095 ATT&CK Technique Name:Non-Application Layer Protocol Adversaries may use an OSI non-application layer protocol for communication between host and C2 server or among infected hosts within a network. The list of possible protocols is extensive. Specific examples include use of network layer protocols, suc...
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ATT&CK ID:S0533 ATT&CK Technique Name:SLOTHFULMEDIA SLOTHFULMEDIA has been created with a hidden attribute to insure it's not visible to the victim.[45]
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title:blackhat:eu-21 Is This My Domain Controller? A New Class of Active Directory Protocol Injection Attacks When analyzing the security of cryptographic systems, a critical part is resiliency against eavesdroppers as well as machine-in-the-middle (MiTM) attacks. Over the years, researchers were able to break many sec...
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ATT&CK ID:S0256 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mosquito Mosquito leverages the CreateProcess() and LoadLibrary() calls to execute files with the .dll and .exe extensions.[125]
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has used malware that can collect the victim’s username.[122][123]
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ATT&CK ID:S0460 ATT&CK Technique Name:Get2 Get2 has the ability to identify the current username of an infected host.[73]
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ATT&CK ID:S0143 ATT&CK Technique Name:Flame Flame identifies security software such as antivirus through the Security module.[42][43]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors gained initial access by exploiting vulnerabilities in JBoss webservers.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Limit on-premises accounts with access to the hybrid identity solution in place. For example, limit Azure AD Global Administrator accounts to only those required, and ensure that these are dedicated cloud-only accounts rather than hybrid ones.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar has been signed with fake certificates including those appearing to be from VB CORPORATE PTY. LTD.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0259 ATT&CK Technique Name:InnaputRAT InnaputRAT gathers volume drive information and system information.[173]
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ATT&CK ID:C0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0021 For C0021, the threat actors used Cobalt Strike configured with a modified variation of the publicly available Pandora Malleable C2 Profile.[31][32]
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ATT&CK ID:S0493 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldenSpy GoldenSpy has used the Ryeol HTTP Client to facilitate HTTP internet communication.[142]
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ATT&CK ID:T1547.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Time Providers Adversaries may abuse time providers to execute DLLs when the system boots. The Windows Time service (W32Time) enables time synchronization across and within domains. W32Time time providers are responsible for retrieving time stamps from hardware/network resource...
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ATT&CK ID:S0280 ATT&CK Technique Name:MirageFox MirageFox can gather the username from the victim’s machine.[116]
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title:blackhat:eu-22 The Hacker's Guide to Policyland At the end of 2021, the UK Government launched a new National Cyber Strategy which outlined the UK's approach to being a responsible cyber power, setting a new standard internationally. The broad strategy set out an agenda to build both the UK cyber economy and impr...
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ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot can implant malicious code into a compromised device's firmware.[12]
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title:blackhat:eu-22 {JS-ON: Security-OFF}: Abusing JSON-Based SQL Queries All major SQL-based database engines such as Postgres, SQLite, MS SQL, and MySQL have in the last few years started to adopt native JSON features that enable data interactions with complicated JSON-type objects. While these native JSON features ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0339 ATT&CK Technique Name:Micropsia Micropsia creates a RAR archive based on collected files on the victim's machine.[47]
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ATT&CK ID:S0673 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman DarkWatchman has created a scheduled task for persistence.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:S0457 ATT&CK Technique Name:Netwalker Netwalker can use Windows API functions to inject the ransomware DLL.[127]
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ATT&CK ID:S0662 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSession RCSession has used a file named English.rtf to appear benign on victim hosts.[32][33]
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ATT&CK ID:S0373 ATT&CK Technique Name:Astaroth Astaroth searches for different processes on the system.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S1033 ATT&CK Technique Name:DCSrv DCSrv has created new services for persistence by modifying the Registry.[41]
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ATT&CK ID:G0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:GOLD SOUTHFIELD GOLD SOUTHFIELD has executed base64 encoded PowerShell scripts on compromised hosts.[45]
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has cleared Windows event logs and other logs produced by tools they used, including system, security, terminal services, remote services, and audit logs. The actors also deleted specific Registry keys.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:G0049 ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig OilRig has used compromised credentials to access other systems on a victim network.[49][50][14]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Keynote: Supply Chain Infections and the Future of Contactless Deliveries Defending against supply chain compromises in the Before Times was tough enough. But last year was … special, and safely managing the integrity of the software supply chain has become harder than ever.Some of these problems a...
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ATT&CK ID:S1051 ATT&CK Technique Name:KEYPLUG KEYPLUG can decode its configuration file to determine C2 protocols.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Use of Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) systems will limit actions administrators can perform and provide a history of user actions to detect unauthorized use and abuse. TACACS+ can keep control over which commands administrators are...
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titleblackhat:asia-22 Taking Kernel Hardening to the Next Level Memory safety issues are the foremost security problems in today's operating systems (OS). In 2021 alone, there were 175 CVEs assigned to potentially exploitable bugs in Linux. Since OS is an attractive target to adversaries who wish to elevate privileges,...
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title:blackhat:us-21 Fixing a Memory Forensics Blind Spot: Linux Kernel Tracing The ubiquity of Linux servers across the internet and within cloud instances necessitates that defensive research maintains pace with the introduction of new features to the platform. Unfortunately, these research efforts have not adequatel...
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ATT&CK ID:G1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE HEXANE has used a Mimikatz-based tool and a PowerShell script to steal passwords from Google Chrome.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0533 ATT&CK Technique Name:SLOTHFULMEDIA SLOTHFULMEDIA has taken a screenshot of a victim's desktop, named it "Filter3.jpg", and stored it in the local directory.[158]
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ATT&CK ID:T1036.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Invalid Code Signature Adversaries may attempt to mimic features of valid code signatures to increase the chance of deceiving a user, analyst, or tool. Code signing provides a level of authenticity on a binary from the developer and a guarantee that the binary has not been tamp...
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ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein During Frankenstein, the threat actors downloaded files and tools onto a victim machine.[185]
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ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management Authenticate all access to field controllers before authorizing access to, or modification of, a device's state, logic, or programs. Centralized authentication techniques can help manage the large number of field controller accounts needed across the ICS.
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ATT&CK ID:S0449 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maze Maze has delivered components for its ransomware attacks using MSI files, some of which have been executed from the command-line using msiexec.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.008 ATT&CK Technique Name:Accessibility Features Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by accessibility features. Windows contains accessibility features that may be launched with a key combination before a user has logged in (ex: when t...
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ATT&CK ID:M0812 ATT&CK Technique Name:Safety Instrumented Systems Ensure that all SIS are segmented from operational networks to prevent them from being targeted by additional adversarial behavior.
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ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla has used spearphishing via a link to get users to download and run their malware.[102]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Do not put user or admin domain accounts in the local administrator groups across systems unless they are tightly controlled, as this is often equivalent to having a local administrator account with the same password on all systems. Follow best practic...
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titleblackhat:eu-21 The Data Distribution Service (DDS) Protocol is Critical: Let's Use it Securely! We discovered and disclosed vulnerabilities in most of the OMG Data Distribution Service (DDS) implementations. DDS enables crucial technologies like autonomous driving, healthcare machinery, military tactical systems, ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0601 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hildegard Hildegard has modified /etc/ld.so.preload to overwrite readdir() and readdir64().[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0517 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pillowmint Pillowmint can iterate through running processes every six seconds collecting a list of processes to capture from later.[194]
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ATT&CK ID:S0244 ATT&CK Technique Name:Comnie Comnie uses blogs and third-party sites (GitHub, tumbler, and BlogSpot) to avoid DNS-based blocking of their communication to the command and control server.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gamaredon Group Gamaredon Group has tested connectivity between a compromised machine and a C2 server using Ping with commands such as CSIDL_SYSTEM\cmd.exe /c ping -n 1.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0203 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hydraq Hydraq creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can delete files.[105][106]
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ATT&CK ID:G0066 ATT&CK Technique Name:Elderwood Elderwood has encrypted documents and malicious executables.[112]
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ATT&CK ID:S0208 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pasam Pasam creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can upload files.[340]
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ATT&CK ID:T1547.012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Print Processors Adversaries may abuse print processors to run malicious DLLs during system boot for persistence and/or privilege escalation. Print processors are DLLs that are loaded by the print spooler service, spoolsv.exe, during boot.
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ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team has crafted phishing emails containing malicious hyperlinks.[95]
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ATT&CK ID:S0527 ATT&CK Technique Name:CSPY Downloader CSPY Downloader can bypass UAC using the SilentCleanup task to execute the binary with elevated privileges.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management Authenticate all access to field controllers before authorizing access to, or modification of, a device's state, logic, or programs. Centralized authentication techniques can help manage the large number of field controller accounts needed across the ICS.
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet One of Stuxnet's rootkits is contained entirely in the fake s7otbxdx.dll. In order to continue existing undetected on the PLC it needs to account for at least the following situations: read requests for its own malicious code blocks, read requests for infected blocks (OB1, ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoisonIvy PoisonIvy creates run key Registry entries pointing to a malicious executable dropped to disk.[197]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has used compromised Office 365 service accounts with Global Administrator privileges to collect email from user inboxes.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:M0807 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Allowlists Use host-based allowlists to prevent devices from accepting connections from unauthorized systems. For example, allowlists can be used to ensure devices can only connect with master stations or known management/engineering workstations. [10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0297 ATT&CK Technique Name:XcodeGhost XcodeGhost can read and write data in the user’s clipboard.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0332 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remcos Remcos has a command to hide itself through injecting into another process.[51]
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ATT&CK ID:S0168 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gazer Gazer performs thread execution hijacking to inject its orchestrator into a running thread from a remote process.[2][3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0472 ATT&CK Technique Name:down_new down_new has the ability to use HTTP in C2 communications.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:C0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation CuckooBees During Operation CuckooBees, the threat actors used scheduled tasks to execute batch scripts for lateral movement with the following command: SCHTASKS /Create /S <IP Address> /U <Username> /p <Password> /SC ONCE /TN test /TR <Path to a Batch File> /ST <Time> /R...
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ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein During Frankenstein, the threat actors named a malicious scheduled task "WinUpdate" for persistence.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0168 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gazer Gazer uses custom encryption for C2 that uses RSA.[21][22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0413 ATT&CK Technique Name:MailSniper MailSniper can be used for password spraying against Exchange and Office 365.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0611 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clop Clop can enumerate all processes on the victim's machine.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:S0254 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLAINTEE PLAINTEE uses cmd.exe to execute commands on the victim’s machine.[260]
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ATT&CK ID:S0113 ATT&CK Technique Name:Prikormka A module in Prikormka collects information from the victim about the current user name.[145]
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ATT&CK ID:G0096 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT41 APT41 used legitimate websites for C2 through dead drop resolvers (DDR), including GitHub, Pastebin, and Microsoft TechNet.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0412 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZxShell ZxShell has a command to transfer files from a remote host.[492]
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ATT&CK ID:S0399 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pallas Pallas captures and exfiltrates all SMS messages, including future messages as they are received.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Axiom Axiom has used steganography to hide its C2 communications.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 sent spearphishing emails containing malicious Microsoft Office and RAR attachments.[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]
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ATT&CK ID:S0341 ATT&CK Technique Name:Xbash Xbash can create a Startup item for persistence if it determines it is on a Windows system.[280]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire includes keylogging capabilities for Windows, Linux, and macOS systems.[62]
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike can deliver additional payloads to victim machines.[116][117]
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ATT&CK ID:G0135 ATT&CK Technique Name:BackdoorDiplomacy BackdoorDiplomacy has executed DLL search order hijacking.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 registered devices in order to enable mailbox syncing via the Set-CASMailbox command.[10]
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