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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has deployed XMRig Docker images to mine cryptocurrency.[19][20] TeamTNT has also infected Docker containers and Kubernetes clusters with XMRig, and used RainbowMiner and lolMiner for mining cryptocurrency.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:S0373 ATT&CK Technique Name:Astaroth Astaroth collects the timestamp from the infected machine. [8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0522 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exobot Exobot has registered to receive the BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast intent.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0694 ATT&CK Technique Name:DRATzarus DRATzarus can use the GetTickCount and GetSystemTimeAsFileTime API calls to measure function timing.[20] DRATzarus can also remotely shut down into sleep mode under specific conditions to evade detection.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:G0078 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gorgon Group Gorgon Group malware can create a .lnk file and add a Registry Run key to establish persistence.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Some endpoint security solutions can be configured to block some types of process injection based on common sequences of behavior that occur during the injection process.
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ATT&CK ID:S0652 ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT MarkiRAT can search for different processes on a system.[168]
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ATT&CK ID:S0631 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chaes Chaes can steal login credentials and stored financial information from the browser.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:T1418.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Security Software Discovery Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of security applications and configurations that are installed on a device. This may include things such as mobile security products. Adversaries may use the information from Security Software Discovery during...
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ATT&CK ID:G0112 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windshift Windshift has encrypted application strings using AES in ECB mode and Blowfish, and stored strings encoded in hex during Operation BULL. Further, in Operation BULL, encryption keys were stored within the application’s launcher icon file.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:G1009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Moses Staff Moses Staff has used obfuscated web shells in their operations.[99]
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors named a binary file compareForfor.jpg to disguise it as a JPG file.[8]
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titleblackhat:us-19 I'm Unique, Just Like You: Human Side-Channels and Their Implications for Security and Privacy Almost everything about us – our handwriting, DNA, faces, voices, fingerprints, even our eyes – can be used to distinguish us from the seven billion other people on the planet. These physical identifie...
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title:blackhat:eu-22 Thresholds Are for Old Threats: Demystifying AI and Machine Learning to Enhance SOC Detection SOCs aim at detecting threats. Credit Agricole's SOC collects more than 10TB of data, including logs and PCAPs on a daily basis.Legacy detection systems are shaped by static rules and thresholds which cann...
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has a HWP document stealer module which changes the default program association in the registry to open HWP documents.[5]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Use & Abuse of Personal Information Virtually any meaningful interaction occurring across the Internet requires the establishment of a user profile, which in turn requires entry of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) as a way for service providers to verify and support/track user activity. Su...
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ATT&CK ID:G0137 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ferocious Kitten Ferocious Kitten has named malicious files update.exe and loaded them into the compromise host's "Public" folder.[55]
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title:blackhat:eu-21 New Ways of IPV6 Scanning Nowadays, there are fewer and fewer IPv4 addresses, but IPv6 is popular because it has enough addresses. Assuming an attacker scans at a rate of 1 million hosts per second, it will take 500,000 years. So it seems that IPv6 is very secure, and the address scanning attack is...
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ATT&CK ID:S0184 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWRUNER POWRUNER may collect process information by running tasklist on a victim.[208]
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has attempted to brute force credentials to gain access.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:T1556.005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Reversible Encryption An adversary may abuse Active Directory authentication encryption properties to gain access to credentials on Windows systems. The AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption property specifies whether reversible password encryption for an account is enabled or disa...
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ATT&CK ID:G0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Silence Silence has used scheduled tasks to stage its operation.[160]
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ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Ensure that cloud accounts, particularly privileged accounts, have complex, unique passwords across all systems on the network. Passwords and access keys should be rotated regularly. This limits the amount of time credentials can be used to access resources if a c...
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ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration When System Integrity Protection (SIP) is enabled in macOS, the aforementioned environment variables are ignored when executing protected binaries. Third-party applications can also leverage Apple’s Hardened Runtime, ensuring these environment variabl...
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title:botconf2016 Function Identification and Recovery Signature Tool Reverse Engineering benign or malicious samples can take a considerable amount of time and new samples are created daily. Leveraging disassemblers, like IDA Pro, a reverse engineer can analyze the same routines across several samples over the lifetim...
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ATT&CK ID:C0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:CostaRicto During CostaRicto, the threat actors used scheduled tasks to download backdoor tools.[45]
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ATT&CK ID:S0554 ATT&CK Technique Name:Egregor Egregor has used BITSadmin to download and execute malicious DLLs.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:S0193 ATT&CK Technique Name:Forfiles Forfiles can be used to locate certain types of files/directories in a system.(ex: locate all files with a specific extension, name, and/or age)[12]
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ATT&CK ID:T0816 ATT&CK Technique Name:Device Restart/Shutdown Adversaries may forcibly restart or shutdown a device in an ICS environment to disrupt and potentially negatively impact physical processes. Methods of device restart and shutdown exist in some devices as built-in, standard functionalities. These functionali...
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title:blackhat:us-18 Subverting Sysmon: Application of a Formalized Security Product Evasion Methodology While security products are a great supplement to the defensive posture of an enterprise, to well-funded nation-state actors, they are an impediment to achieving their objectives. As pentesters argue the efficacy of...
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ATT&CK ID:S0680 ATT&CK Technique Name:LitePower LitePower can create a scheduled task to enable persistence mechanisms.[94]
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titleblackhat:us-22 "No Mr. Cyber Threat!" - A Psychological Approach To Managing the Fail-to-Challenge Vulnerability An unrecognised individual enters a busy workplace. They are not wearing any ID and they are asking people if they can use their laptops or plug in an unauthorised USB device. Even though people typical...
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ATT&CK ID:T1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Sniffing Adversaries may sniff network traffic to capture information about an environment, including authentication material passed over the network. Network sniffing refers to using the network interface on a system to monitor or capture information sent over a wired or w...
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ATT&CK ID:S0406 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gustuff Gustuff checks for antivirus software contained in a predefined list.[2]
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title:blackhat:us-21 A Survivor-Centric, Trauma-Informed Approach to Stalkerware Stalkerware is a type of spyware that is often used to surveil intimate partners or ex-partners. While it has been around for many years, its use has seen an uptick in recent years, with some studies suggesting a particular increase during...
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ATT&CK ID:G0009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Deep Panda Deep Panda uses the Microsoft Tasklist utility to list processes running on systems.[75]
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ATT&CK ID:S0480 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cerberus Cerberus avoids being analyzed by only activating the malware after recording a certain number of steps from the accelerometer.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire contains modules that can discover and exploit various DLL hijacking opportunities.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:T1547.014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Setup Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine. Active Setup is a Windows mechanism that is used to execute programs when a user logs in. The value stored in the Registry key will be executed after a user logs ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0469 ATT&CK Technique Name:ABK ABK can extract a malicious Portable Executable (PE) from a photo.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Consider disabling external email forwarding.[11]
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title:blackhat:us-21 DBREACH: Database Reconnaissance and Exfiltration via Adaptive Compression Heuristics Databases often store sensitive data such as personally identifiable information. For this reason, databases often provide a data-at-rest encryption feature. Large databases may also attempt to compress data to sa...
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title:blackhat:eu-19 Fuzzing and Exploiting Virtual Channels in Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol for Fun and Profit The Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a proprietary protocol developed by Microsoft, allowing users to remotely control Windows systems with a graphical user interface (GUI) over the network. This protoco...
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ATT&CK ID:T1021.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Distributed Component Object Model Adversaries may use Valid Accounts to interact with remote machines by taking advantage of Distributed Component Object Model (DCOM). The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user.
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titleblackhat:us-18 Miasm: Reverse Engineering Framework Miasm is a reverse engineering framework created in 2006 and first published in 2011 (GPL). Since then, it has been continuously improved through a daily use. The framework is made of several parts, including an assembler/disassembler for several architectures (x...
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ATT&CK ID:S0561 ATT&CK Technique Name:GuLoader GuLoader can delete its executable from the AppData\Local\Temp directory on the compromised host.[94]
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ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention onfigure intrusion prevention devices to detect SNMP queries and commands from unauthorized sources. Create signatures to detect Smart Install (SMI) usage from sources other than trusted director.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:G0076 ATT&CK Technique Name:Thrip Thrip has obtained and used tools such as Mimikatz and PsExec.[95]
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ATT&CK ID:G0059 ATT&CK Technique Name:Magic Hound Magic Hound has used domain administrator accounts after dumping LSASS process memory.[10]
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titleblackhat:us-18 Outsmarting the Smart City The term "smart city" evokes imagery of flying cars, shop windows that double as informational touchscreens, and other retro-futuristic fantasies of what the future may hold. Stepping away from the smart city fantasy, the reality is actually much more mundane. Many of thes...
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title:blackhat:us-18 Screaming Channels: When Electromagnetic Side Channels Meet Radio Transceivers The drive for ever smaller and cheaper components in microelectronics has popularized so-called "mixed-signal circuits," in which analog and digital circuitry are residing on the same silicon die. A typical example is Wi...
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ATT&CK ID:S0515 ATT&CK Technique Name:WellMail WellMail can exfiltrate files from the victim machine.[191]
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ATT&CK ID:S0262 ATT&CK Technique Name:QuasarRAT QuasarRAT can retrieve files from compromised client machines.[151]
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ATT&CK ID:S0402 ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX/Shlayer OSX/Shlayer can base64-decode and AES-decrypt downloaded payloads.[166] Versions of OSX/Shlayer pass encrypted and password-protected code to openssl and then write the payload to the /tmp folder.[167][168]
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ATT&CK ID:S0629 ATT&CK Technique Name:RainyDay The file collection tool used by RainyDay can utilize native API including ReadDirectoryChangeW for folder monitoring.[126]
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ATT&CK ID:M1043 ATT&CK Technique Name:Credential Access Protection Some embedded network devices are capable of storing passwords for local accounts in either plain-text or encrypted formats. Ensure that, where available, local passwords are always encrypted, per vendor recommendations. [2]
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ATT&CK ID:S1020 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kevin Kevin can use the ShowWindow API to avoid detection.[102]
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ATT&CK ID:M1024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Registry Permissions Consider using Group Policy to configure and block modifications to W32Time parameters in the Registry. [4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete Machete produces file listings in order to search for files to be exfiltrated.[184][185][186]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS creates a scheduled task to establish by executing a malicious payload every subsequent minute.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0084 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mis-Type Mis-Type has used Windows API calls, including NetUserAdd and NetUserDel.[124]
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ATT&CK ID:G0120 ATT&CK Technique Name:Evilnum EVILNUM has used the malware variant, TerraTV, to run a legitimate TeamViewer application to connect to compromrised machines.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0427 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickMo TrickMo can prevent the user from interacting with the UI by showing a WebView with a persistent cursor.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0147 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pteranodon Pteranodon creates various subdirectories under %Temp%\reports\% and copies files to those subdirectories. It also creates a folder at C:\Users\\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\store to store screenshot JPEG files.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S1034 ATT&CK Technique Name:StrifeWater StrifeWater can modify its sleep time responses from the default of 20-22 seconds.[38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0698 ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWizard HermeticWizard has been named exec_32.dll to mimic a legitimate MS Outlook .dll.[71]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group used DOCX files to retrieve a malicious document template/DOTM file.[23][24]
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ATT&CK ID:S0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:PoisonIvy PoisonIvy creates a Registry key in the Active Setup pointing to a malicious executable.[7][6][8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0283 ATT&CK Technique Name:jRAT jRAT has the capability to capture video from a webcam.[22][23]
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ATT&CK ID:S0437 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kivars Kivars has the ability to conceal its activity through hiding active windows.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire includes various modules to attempt to bypass UAC for escalation of privileges.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:T1055.009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Proc Memory Adversaries may inject malicious code into processes via the /proc filesystem in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. Proc memory injection is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live proce...
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has lured victims into clicking malicious links.[46]
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ATT&CK ID:M1057 ATT&CK Technique Name:Data Loss Prevention Data loss prevention can detect and block sensitive data being sent over unencrypted protocols.
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ATT&CK ID:S0250 ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic Koadic has added persistence to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run Registry key.[136]
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ATT&CK ID:S0351 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cannon Cannon uses SMTP/S and POP3/S for C2 communications by sending and receiving emails.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group malware IndiaIndia saves information gathered about the victim to a file that is compressed with Zlib, encrypted, and uploaded to a C2 server.[13][14]
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title:blackhat:us-22 AAD Joined Machines - The New Lateral Movement With the evolvement of Azure and Pass-Through authentication, many organizations are connecting devices to Azure AD, making authentication and management easier. Azure AD devices can be connected only to Azure AD and no longer to On-Prem AD. Which make...
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ATT&CK ID:S0678 ATT&CK Technique Name:Torisma Torisma has used XOR and Base64 to decode C2 data.[232]
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ATT&CK ID:M1019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Intelligence Program Develop a robust cyber threat intelligence capability to determine what types and levels of threat may use software exploits and 0-days against a particular organization.
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ATT&CK ID:S0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:Crimson Crimson can check the Registry for the presence of HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\last_edate to determine how long it has been installed on a host.[30]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS When it first starts, BADNEWS crawls the victim's mapped drives and collects documents with the following extensions: .doc, .docx, .pdf, .ppt, .pptx, and .txt.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole can enumerate windows and child windows on a compromised host.[12][13]
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ATT&CK ID:G0026 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT18 APT18 actors leverage legitimate credentials to log into external remote services.[4]
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titleblackhat:eu-18 Locknote: Conclusions and Key Takeaways from Black Hat Europe 2018 At the close of this year's conference, join Black Hat Founder Jeff Moss and members of the esteemed Black Hat Review Board for an insightful conversation on the most pressing issues facing the InfoSec community. This Locknote will f...
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ATT&CK ID:S0520 ATT&CK Technique Name:BLINDINGCAN BLINDINGCAN has been delivered by phishing emails containing malicious Microsoft Office documents.[47]
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ATT&CK ID:S0076 ATT&CK Technique Name:FakeM FakeM C2 traffic attempts to evade detection by resembling data generated by legitimate messenger applications, such as MSN and Yahoo! messengers. Additionally, some variants of FakeM use modified SSL code for communications back to C2 servers, making SSL decryption ineffecti...
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ATT&CK ID:S0568 ATT&CK Technique Name:EVILNUM EVILNUM can harvest cookies and upload them to the C2 server.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0375 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remexi Remexi achieves persistence using Userinit by adding the Registry key HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Enforce authentication and role-based access control on the container API to restrict users to the least privileges required.[10] When using Kubernetes, avoid giving users wildcard permissions or adding users to the system:masters group, and use RoleBindings...
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ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete Machete detects the insertion of new devices by listening for the WM_DEVICECHANGE window message.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0692 ATT&CK Technique Name:SILENTTRINITY SILENTTRINITY can create a backdoor in KeePass using a malicious config file and in TortoiseSVN using a registry hook.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used SSH port forwarding capabilities on public-facing systems, and configured at least one instance of Cobalt Strike to use a network pipe over SMB.[21][22]
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title:blackhat:us-18 There will be Glitches: Extracting and Analyzing Automotive Firmware Efficiently Automotive security is a hot topic, and hacking cars is cool. These vehicles are suffering the growing pains seen in many embedded systems: security is a work-in-progress, and in the meantime we see some fun and impres...
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ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has used a global service provider's IP as a proxy for C2 traffic from a victim.[13][14]
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ATT&CK ID:S0458 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ramsay Ramsay can collect data from removable media and stage it for exfiltration.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:S0023 ATT&CK Technique Name:CHOPSTICK CHOPSTICK may modify Registry keys to store RC4 encrypted configuration information.[35]
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ATT&CK ID:M0942 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Consider removal or disabling of programs and features which may be used to run malicious scripts (e.g., scripting language IDEs, PowerShell, visual studio).
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used the CreateProcessA and ShellExecute API functions to launch commands after being injected into a selected process.[132]
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title:blackhat:us-23 Physical Attacks Against Smartphones Android devices are constantly improving their security to protect against attackers with physical access, with new protection techniques being added year-by-year. This talk aims to demonstrate vulnerabilities in modern Android smartphones that are still viable,...
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