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ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon If Shamoon cannot access shares using current privileges, it attempts access using hard coded, domain-specific credentials gathered earlier in the intrusion.[19][20]
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:DLL Side-Loading Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by side-loading DLLs. Similar to DLL Search Order Hijacking, side-loading involves hijacking which DLL a program loads. But rather than just planting the DLL within the search order of a program then waiting ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0275 ATT&CK Technique Name:UPPERCUT UPPERCUT has the capability to gather the victim's proxy information.[242]
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ATT&CK ID:S0189 ATT&CK Technique Name:ISMInjector ISMInjector hollows out a newly created process RegASM.exe and injects its payload into the hollowed process.[22]
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ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Some endpoint security solutions can be configured to block some types of behaviors related to process injection/memory tampering based on common sequences of indicators (ex: execution of specific API functions).
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ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit contains a collection of Privesc-PowerUp modules that can discover and exploit unquoted path vulnerabilities.[6][7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0500 ATT&CK Technique Name:MCMD MCMD has the ability to upload files from an infected device.[116]
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ATT&CK ID:S1019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shark Shark can send DNS C2 communications using a unique domain generation algorithm.[27][21]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Follow best practices for design and administration of an enterprise network to limit privileged account use across administrative tiers.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0427 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickMo TrickMo can collect device network configuration information such as IMSI, IMEI, and Wi-Fi connection state.[30]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Disable Autorun if it is unnecessary. [1] Disallow or restrict removable media at an organizational policy level if they are not required for business operations. [2]
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ATT&CK ID:M1038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention Application control may be able to prevent the running of executables masquerading as other files.
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ATT&CK ID:S0680 ATT&CK Technique Name:LitePower LitePower can send collected data, including screenshots, over its C2 channel.[77]
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titleblackhat:eu-21 Zen and the Art of Adversarial Machine Learning Machine learning has so far been relatively unchecked on its way to world domination. As the high pace of ML research continues, ML is being integrated into all manner of business processes – chatbots, sales lead generation, maintenance decisions, poli...
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titleblackhat:us-20 Reversing the Root: Identifying the Exploited Vulnerability in 0-days Used In-The-Wild Over the past 12 months, Project Zero has analyzed eleven 0-day vulnerabilities that were exploited in the wild. One of the very important parts of these analyses is to do a root cause analysis on the vulnerabilit...
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title:blackhat:us-21 ProxyLogon is Just the Tip of the Iceberg: A New Attack Surface on Microsoft Exchange Server! Microsoft Exchange Server is an email solution widely deployed within government and enterprises, and it is an integral part of both their daily operations and security. Needless to say, vulnerabilities in...
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ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific adversary malware can be used to mitigate activity at the network level.
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ATT&CK ID:S0664 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pandora Pandora can use CVE-2017-15303 to disable Windows Driver Signature Enforcement (DSE) protection and load its driver.[10]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 Morning Refreshment Break (Briefings) Open to Briefings passholders. Please wear your badge.
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has performed credential dumping with LaZagne.[9][10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0403 ATT&CK Technique Name:Riltok Riltok injects input to set itself as the default SMS handler by clicking the appropriate places on the screen. It can also close or minimize targeted antivirus applications and the device security settings screen.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0089 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackEnergy BlackEnergy targeted energy sector organizations in a wide reaching email spearphishing campaign. Adversaries utilized malicious Microsoft Word documents attachments. [7]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group malware SierraAlfa sends data to one of the hard-coded C2 servers chosen at random, and if the transmission fails, chooses a new C2 server to attempt the transmission again.[27][28]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used forged SAML tokens that allowed the actors to impersonate users and bypass MFA, enabling APT29 to access enterprise cloud applications and services.[4][5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0132 ATT&CK Technique Name:H1N1 H1N1 uses multiple techniques to obfuscate strings, including XOR.[146]
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title:blackhat:eu-20 Light Commands: Hacking Voice Assistants with Lasers In the near future, our homes will employ potentially dozens of IoT devices. These devices listen to our voice commands using sophisticated microphones. Our laser-based injection attack Light Commands shows how microphones can respond to light as...
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ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has gathered information about running processes.[264][265]
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ATT&CK ID:G0129 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mustang Panda Mustang Panda has executed HTA files via cmd.exe, and used batch scripts for collection.[228][229]
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ATT&CK ID:S0600 ATT&CK Technique Name:Doki Doki’s container was configured to bind the host root directory.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang has used NTDSDump and other password dumping tools to gather credentials.[16]
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title:blackhat:us-21 DBREACH: Database Reconnaissance and Exfiltration via Adaptive Compression Heuristics Databases often store sensitive data such as personally identifiable information. For this reason, databases often provide a data-at-rest encryption feature. Large databases may also attempt to compress data to sa...
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ATT&CK ID:S0389 ATT&CK Technique Name:JCry JCry has created payloads in the Startup directory to maintain persistence. [126]
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title:blackhat:us-18 AFL's Blindspot and How to Resist AFL Fuzzing for Arbitrary ELF Binaries AFL has claimed many successes on fuzzing a wide range of applications. In the past few years, researchers have continuously generated new improvements to enhance AFL's ability to find bugs. However, less attentions were g...
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ATT&CK ID:G0127 ATT&CK Technique Name:TA551 TA551 has used obfuscated variable names in a JavaScript configuration file.[84]
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ATT&CK ID:S0162 ATT&CK Technique Name:Komplex The Komplex C2 channel uses an 11-byte XOR algorithm to hide data.[76]
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ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has collected emails from victim Microsoft Exchange servers.[2][3]
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ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang performs account discovery using commands such as net localgroup administrators and net group "REDACTED" /domain on specific permissions groups.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used the net command to retrieve information about domain accounts.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Restrict write access to logon scripts to specific administrators.
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ATT&CK ID:T1056.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Credential API Hooking Adversaries may hook into Windows application programming interface (API) functions to collect user credentials. Malicious hooking mechanisms may capture API calls that include parameters that reveal user authentication credentials. Unlike Keylogging, th...
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ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration Ensure that Driver Signature Enforcement is enabled to restrict unsigned drivers from being installed.
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ATT&CK ID:S1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:FunnyDream FunnyDream can identify files with .doc, .docx, .ppt, .pptx, .xls, .xlsx, and .pdf extensions and specific timestamps for collection.[70]
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex loads injecthelper.dll into a newly created rundll32.exe process.[46]
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ATT&CK ID:S0599 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kinsing Kinsing has used crontab to download and run shell scripts every minute to ensure persistence.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0496 ATT&CK Technique Name:REvil REvil searches for whether the Ahnlab autoup.exe service is running on the target system and injects its payload into this existing process. [3]
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titleblackhat:us-22 A Fully Trained Jedi, You Are Not As software organizations try to bring security earlier in the development processes, what can or should regular software or operations engineers know about security? Taking as given that we want them to build secure systems, that demands a shared understanding of t...
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ATT&CK ID:S0634 ATT&CK Technique Name:EnvyScout EnvyScout has used folder icons for malicious files to lure victims into opening them.[6]
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title:blackhat:us-22 The Open Threat Hunting Framework: Enabling Organizations to Build, Operationalize, and Scale Threat Hunting "Ask 10 infosec professionals to define threat hunting and you'll get 11 different answers." Threat hunting is one of those interesting components of cybersecurity where everyone knows they ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gamaredon Group Gamaredon Group has used DOCX files to download malicious DOT document templates and has used RTF template injection to download malicious payloads.[5] Gamaredon Group can also inject malicious macros or remote templates into documents already present on compromised...
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ATT&CK ID:S0265 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kazuar Kazuar can overwrite files with random data before deleting them.[18]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 Afternoon Refreshment Break (Briefings) Open to Briefings Passholders. Please wear your badge.
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ATT&CK ID:S0604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer Industroyer’s 61850 payload component enumerates connected network adapters and their corresponding IP addresses.[108]
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ATT&CK ID:S0591 ATT&CK Technique Name:ConnectWise ConnectWise can take screenshots on remote hosts.[44]
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ATT&CK ID:S0642 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADFLICK BADFLICK has captured victim computer name, memory space, and CPU details.[46]
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ATT&CK ID:C0002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Night Dragon During Night Dragon, the threat actors collected files and other data from compromised systems.[125]
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ATT&CK ID:T1218.013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mavinject Adversaries may abuse mavinject.exe to proxy execution of malicious code. Mavinject.exe is the Microsoft Application Virtualization Injector, a Windows utility that can inject code into external processes as part of Microsoft Application Virtualization (App-V).
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ATT&CK ID:T1003.008 ATT&CK Technique Name:/etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow to enable offline password cracking. Most modern Linux operating systems use a combination of /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow to store user account information including password...
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ATT&CK ID:S0659 ATT&CK Technique Name:Diavol Diavol will terminate services using the Service Control Manager (SCM) API.[15]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Greybox Program Synthesis: A New Approach to Attack Dataflow Obfuscation Obfuscation is getting broadly adopted for a wide range of applications and especially to protect intellectual property (IP) in mobile ecosystem (Android, iOS) and embedded systems at large. It is now ubiquitous, and everyone i...
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ATT&CK ID:T0889 ATT&CK Technique Name:Modify Program Adversaries may modify or add a program on a controller to affect how it interacts with the physical process, peripheral devices and other hosts on the network. Modification to controller programs can be accomplished using a Program Download in addition to other type...
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ATT&CK ID:G0049 ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig OilRig has used credential dumping tools such as LaZagne to steal credentials to accounts logged into the compromised system and to Outlook Web Access.[23][24][25][26]
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ATT&CK ID:G0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZIRCONIUM ZIRCONIUM has used tools to download malicious files to compromised hosts.[491]
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ATT&CK ID:S0654 ATT&CK Technique Name:ProLock ProLock can use CVE-2019-0859 to escalate privileges on a compromised host.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:S0379 ATT&CK Technique Name:Revenge RAT Revenge RAT has a plugin for keylogging.[155][156]
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ATT&CK ID:S0638 ATT&CK Technique Name:Babuk Babuk can enumerate disk volumes, get disk information, and query service status.[39]
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ATT&CK ID:S0414 ATT&CK Technique Name:BabyShark BabyShark has added a Registry key to ensure all future macros are enabled for Microsoft Word and Excel as well as for additional persistence.[35][36]
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ATT&CK ID:S0276 ATT&CK Technique Name:Keydnap Keydnap uses Python for scripting to execute additional commands.[22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0365 ATT&CK Technique Name:Olympic Destroyer Olympic Destroyer contains a module that tries to obtain stored credentials from web browsers.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:M1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:Filter Network Traffic When flood volumes exceed the capacity of the network connection being targeted, it is typically necessary to intercept the incoming traffic upstream to filter out the attack traffic from the legitimate traffic. Such defenses can be provided by the hosting In...
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ATT&CK ID:M1036 ATT&CK Technique Name:Account Use Policies Set account lockout policies after a certain number of failed login attempts to prevent passwords from being guessed. Too strict a policy may create a denial of service condition and render environments un-usable, with all accounts used in the brute force being...
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ATT&CK ID:M1012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Enterprise Policy An EMM/MDM can use the Android DevicePolicyManager.setPermittedAccessibilityServices method to set an explicit list of applications that are allowed to use Android's accessibility features.
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ATT&CK ID:S0300 ATT&CK Technique Name:DressCode DressCode sets up a "general purpose tunnel" that can be used by an adversary to compromise enterprise networks that the mobile device is connected to.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0587 ATT&CK Technique Name:Penquin Penquin can sniff network traffic to look for packets matching specific conditions.[22][23]
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ATT&CK ID:S0517 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pillowmint Pillowmint has used the NtQueueApcThread syscall to inject code into svchost.exe.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo includes payloads written in JavaScript.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:G0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Darkhotel Darkhotel has used AES-256 and 3DES for C2 communications.[35]
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ATT&CK ID:M1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Security Updates Security updates frequently contain fixes for vulnerabilities that could be leveraged to modify protected operating system files.
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.013 ATT&CK Technique Name:KernelCallbackTable Adversaries may abuse the KernelCallbackTable of a process to hijack its execution flow in order to run their own payloads. The KernelCallbackTable can be found in the Process Environment Block (PEB) and is initialized to an array of graphic functions availa...
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ATT&CK ID:G0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:ZIRCONIUM ZIRCONIUM has used Python-based implants to interact with compromised hosts.[45][46]
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ATT&CK ID:S0461 ATT&CK Technique Name:SDBbot SDBbot has the ability to determine the domain name and whether a proxy is configured on a compromised host.[205]
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ATT&CK ID:S1053 ATT&CK Technique Name:AvosLocker AvosLocker has terminated specific processes before encryption.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0085 ATT&CK Technique Name:S-Type S-Type may create the file %HOMEPATH%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\Realtek {Unique Identifier}.lnk, which points to the malicious msdtc.exe file already created in the %CommonFiles% directory.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0405 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exodus Exodus Two can extract the GPS coordinates of the device.[19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has used a compromised router to serve as a proxy between a victim network's corporate and restricted segments.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors collected files from network shared drives prior to network encryption.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can capture keystrokes on a compromised host.[38][39]
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ATT&CK ID:G0066 ATT&CK Technique Name:Elderwood Elderwood has delivered zero-day exploits and malware to victims by injecting malicious code into specific public Web pages visited by targets within a particular sector.[26][27][28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon Shamoon can change the modified time for files to evade forensic detection.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:S0153 ATT&CK Technique Name:RedLeaves RedLeaves can gather browser usernames and passwords.[78]
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title:blackhat:asia-21 Vibe Check: IDK About This…. Why Students May Shy Away From Cyber in a Surveillance State Are you a threat researcher? Interested in ethical hacking, but worry you might wind up on a “list”? Surveillance is nothing new to the Asia Pacific region. Facial recognition is ubiquitous. But how does the...
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ATT&CK ID:C0016 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dust Storm During Operation Dust Storm, the threat actors used Android backdoors to continually forward all SMS messages and call information back to their C2 servers.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:S0493 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldenSpy GoldenSpy's installer has delayed installation of GoldenSpy for two hours after it reaches a victim system.[24]
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ATT&CK ID:G0102 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider Wizard Spider has lured victims into clicking a malicious link delivered through spearphishing.[104]
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ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration Make sure that the HISTCONTROL environment variable is set to "ignoredups" instead of "ignoreboth" or "ignorespace".
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titleblackhat:us-19 Women in Security: Building a Female InfoSec Community in Korea, Japan, and Taiwan The information security industry has historically been a male-dominated field, and today, unfortunately, this situation has not changed much. Indeed, the survey conducted by Frost & Sullivan in 2017 concluded that wo...
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title:blackhat:asia-23 firmWar: An Imminent Threat to the Foundation of Computing The global IT supply chain is under a heavy spotlight, amidst covid-impacted production shortages, work-from-home policies, geopolitical tensions, and an overall re-balkanization of technology design and production. The 2020 SolarWinds at...
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ATT&CK ID:G0114 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chimera Chimera has utilized various scans and queries to find domain controllers and remote services in the target environment.[25]
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title:blackhat:us-22 RCE-as-a-Service: Lessons Learned from 5 Years of Real-World CI/CD Pipeline Compromise In the past 5 years, we've demonstrated countless supply chain attacks in production CI/CD pipelines for virtually every company we've tested, with several dozen successful compromises of targets ranging from sma...
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ATT&CK ID:G0068 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLATINUM PLATINUM has used the Intel® Active Management Technology (AMT) Serial-over-LAN (SOL) channel for command and control.[52]
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ATT&CK ID:S0233 ATT&CK Technique Name:MURKYTOP MURKYTOP has the capability to schedule remote AT jobs.[7]
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