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ATT&CK ID:M1031
ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention
Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that can identify traffic patterns indicative of AiTM activity can be used to mitigate activity at the network level. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0348
ATT&CK Technique Name:Cardinal RAT
Cardinal RAT can download and execute additional payloads.[95] | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-22 Fail Harder: Finding Critical 0-Days in Spite of Ourselves
Vulnerability researchers and bug hunters love to talk about their successful path to finding a critical vulnerability. However, this is rarely the Cinderella story people tell on stage. Failure, along with a healthy dose of persistence, can... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0266
ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot
TrickBot collects local files and information from the victim’s local machine.[186] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0040
ATT&CK Technique Name:Patchwork
Patchwork installed its payload in the startup programs folder as "Baidu Software Update." The group also adds its second stage payload to the startup programs as "Net Monitor."[119] They have also dropped QuasarRAT binaries as files named microsoft_network.exe and crome.... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1065
ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT
Woody RAT can exfiltrate files from an infected machine to its C2 server.[145] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0368
ATT&CK Technique Name:NotPetya
NotPetya will reboot the system one hour after infection.[3][16] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0010
ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla
Turla RPC backdoors can impersonate or steal process tokens before executing commands.[13] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1056
ATT&CK Technique Name:TianySpy
TianySpy can steal information via malicious JavaScript.[1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0381
ATT&CK Technique Name:FlawedAmmyy
FlawedAmmyy has used SEAL encryption during the initial C2 handshake.[51] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0356
ATT&CK Technique Name:KONNI
KONNI has used the command cmd /c tasklist to get a snapshot of the current processes on the target machine.[149][150] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0002
ATT&CK Technique Name:Night Dragon
During Night Dragon, threat actors sent spearphishing emails containing links to compromised websites where malware was downloaded.[78] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0048
ATT&CK Technique Name:RTM
RTM has distributed its malware via the RIG and SUNDOWN exploit kits, as well as online advertising network Yandex.Direct.[47][48] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0692
ATT&CK Technique Name:SILENTTRINITY
SILENTTRINITY's credphisher.py module can prompt a current user for their credentials.[13] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1018
ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management
Limit privileges of user accounts and remediate Privilege Escalation vectors so only authorized administrators can create new Launch Daemons. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0024
ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise
During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 named tasks \Microsoft\Windows\SoftwareProtectionPlatform\EventCacheManager in order to appear legitimate.[68] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0268
ATT&CK Technique Name:Bisonal
Bisonal can retrieve a file listing from the system.[43][44] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0373
ATT&CK Technique Name:Astaroth
Astaroth collects information from the clipboard by using the OpenClipboard() and GetClipboardData() libraries. [12] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0492
ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner
CookieMiner can download additional scripts from a web server.[122] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0049
ATT&CK Technique Name:GeminiDuke
GeminiDuke collects information on network settings and Internet proxy settings from the victim.[92] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0122
ATT&CK Technique Name:Silent Librarian
Silent Librarian has used compromised credentials to obtain unauthorized access to online accounts.[57] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1021
ATT&CK Technique Name:DnsSystem
DnsSystem can upload files from infected machines after receiving a command with uploaddd in the string.[59] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1024
ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Registry Permissions
Restrict Registry permissions to disallow the modification of sensitive Registry keys such as HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\NetworkProvider\Order. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0028
ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-1314
Threat Group-1314 actors used compromised domain credentials for the victim's endpoint management platform, Altiris, to move laterally.[24] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1056
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise
This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0208
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pasam
Pasam creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can delete files.[172] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0945
ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing
Devices should verify that firmware has been properly signed by the vendor before allowing installation. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0102
ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider
Wizard Spider has used the Invoke-Inveigh PowerShell cmdlets, likely for name service poisoning.[14] | secon |
title:blackhat:us-19 The Path Less Traveled: Abusing Kubernetes Defaults
Kubernetes is a container orchestration framework that is increasingly widely used in enterprise and elsewhere. While the industry is starting to pay some attention to Kubernetes security, there are many attack paths that aren’t well-documented, a... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0652
ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT
MarkiRAT can drop its payload into the Startup directory to ensure it automatically runs when the compromised system is started.[154] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-21 The Mass Effect: How Opportunistic Workers Drift into Cybercrime
By focusing on the most visible cybercriminals, our security community often overlooks the impact of massive groups supporting criminal activities. Yet, these groups act like the "mass effect", where a primary pathology generates an in... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0502
ATT&CK Technique Name:Drovorub
Drovorub can use kernel modules to establish persistence.[14] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-18 Understanding and Exploiting Implanted Medical Devices
There has been significant attention recently surrounding the risks associated with cyber vulnerabilities in critical medical devices. Understandably, people are concerned that an attacker may exploit a vulnerability to modify the delivery of pa... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0586
ATT&CK Technique Name:TAINTEDSCRIBE
TAINTEDSCRIBE can use DirectoryList to enumerate files in a specified directory.[299] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0264
ATT&CK Technique Name:OopsIE
OopsIE creates a scheduled task to run itself every three minutes.[119][124] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0161
ATT&CK Technique Name:XAgentOSX
XAgentOSX contains the takeScreenShot (along with startTakeScreenShot and stopTakeScreenShot) functions to take screenshots using the CGGetActiveDisplayList, CGDisplayCreateImage, and NSImage:initWithCGImage methods.[11] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0375
ATT&CK Technique Name:Remexi
Remexi utilizes scheduled tasks as a persistence mechanism.[148] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0252
ATT&CK Technique Name:Brave Prince
Brave Prince collects hard drive content and system configuration information.[68] | secon |
title:blackhat:us-21 Typhoon Mangkhut: One-click Remote Universal Root Formed with Two Vulnerabilities
The difficulty of remote root on Android devices has been increasing year by year. As more and more mitigations have been applied to both the user space and kernel space, building a remote root exploit chain becomes a... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1032
ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication
Integrating multi-factor authentication (MFA) as part of organizational policy can greatly reduce the risk of an adversary gaining control of valid credentials that may be used for additional tactics such as initial access, lateral movement, and collecti... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1049
ATT&CK Technique Name:Antivirus/Antimalware
Network/Host intrusion prevention systems, antivirus, and detonation chambers can be employed to prevent documents from fetching and/or executing malicious payloads.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1021
ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Web-Based Content
Administrators can block end-user consent to OAuth applications, disabling users from authorizing third-party apps through OAuth 2.0 and forcing administrative consent for all requests. They can also block end-user registration of applications by their us... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:T1078.003
ATT&CK Technique Name:Local Accounts
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a local account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Local accounts are those configured by an organization for use by users, remote support, services, or for ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0127
ATT&CK Technique Name:BBSRAT
DLL side-loading has been used to execute BBSRAT through a legitimate Citrix executable, ssonsvr.exe. The Citrix executable was dropped along with BBSRAT by the dropper.[11] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0010
ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla
Turla has used HTTP and HTTPS for C2 communications.[350][351] | secon |
titleblackhat:us-18 Behind the Speculative Curtain: The True Story of Fighting Meltdown and Spectre
It's January 2nd, 2018. Your phone buzzes. You've been working for more than 6 months to fight a new class of hardware vulnerabilities with a number of other companies. You *had* seven days until planned disclosure, but ... | secon |
title:blackhat:asia-20 Misuse of DNS, the Second Most Used Protocol
Our precious Internet traffic relies significantly on DNS to work, now that IPv6 traffic starts to grow we will need it even more. Yet still an ancient protocol has been attacked for 4 decades already. There are improvements coming alone like DNSSEC, D... | secon |
title:blackhat:eu-20 FPs are Cheap. Show me the CVEs!
SAST tools are notoriously hard to evaluate and benchmark. The most important thing you want to know about a tool before spending time and money on it: does it give me relevant results? Does it really find the vulnerabilities it promises? Vendors are quick to tell y... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0443
ATT&CK Technique Name:MESSAGETAP
After checking for the existence of two files, keyword_parm.txt and parm.txt, MESSAGETAP XOR decodes and read the contents of the files. [145] | secon |
title:blackhat:eu-19 HTTP Desync Attacks: Request Smuggling Reborn
HTTP requests are traditionally viewed as isolated, standalone entities. In this session, I'll introduce techniques for remote, unauthenticated attackers to smash through this isolation and splice their requests into others, through which I was able to ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0582
ATT&CK Technique Name:LookBack
LookBack’s C2 proxy tool sends data to a C2 server over HTTP.[191] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0481
ATT&CK Technique Name:Ragnar Locker
Ragnar Locker has used sc.exe to create a new service for the VirtualBox driver.[100] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0559
ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNBURST
SUNBURST checked the domain name of the compromised host to verify it was running in a real environment.[54] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0661
ATT&CK Technique Name:FoggyWeb
FoggyWeb has used a dynamic XOR key and custom XOR methodology for C2 communications.[52] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0025
ATT&CK Technique Name:2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack
During the 2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack, Sandworm Team utilized VBS and batch scripts for file movement and as wrappers for PowerShell execution.[1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0082
ATT&CK Technique Name:Emissary
Emissary has the capability to execute the command ipconfig /all.[80] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0124
ATT&CK Technique Name:Windigo
Windigo has used a script to detect which Linux distribution and version is currently installed on the system.[66] | secon |
titleblackhat:asia-22 Backdooring of Real Time Automotive OS Devices
As part of the IoT revolution, the presence of embedded devices around us grows. We rely on these devices during our everyday routines. Some embedded devices are becoming more sophisticated and complex to the point where they resemble modern computers... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1042
ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program
Disable or block remotely available services that may be unnecessary. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0673
ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkWatchman
DarkWatchman can list signed PnP drivers for smartcard readers.[16] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0691
ATT&CK Technique Name:Neoichor
Neoichor can download additional files onto a compromised host.[239] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1026
ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management
Limit domain admin account permissions to domain controllers and limited servers. Delegate other admin functions to separate accounts. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0689
ATT&CK Technique Name:WhisperGate
WhisperGate can corrupt files by overwriting the first 1 MB with 0xcc and appending random extensions.[36][37][38][39][40][41] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0098
ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackTech
BlackTech has exploited a buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 6.0, CVE-2017-7269, in order to establish a new HTTP or command and control (C2) server.[19] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1045
ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing
Enforce execution of only signed PowerShell scripts. Sign profiles to avoid them from being modified. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1054
ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Configuration
Consider re-locking password managers after a short timeout to limit the time plaintext credentials live in memory from decrypted databases. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G1005
ATT&CK Technique Name:POLONIUM
POLONIUM has created and used legitimate Microsoft OneDrive accounts for their operations.[19] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0529
ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal
CarbonSteal can dynamically load additional functionality.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0554
ATT&CK Technique Name:Egregor
Egregor's payloads are custom-packed, archived and encrypted to prevent analysis.[35][36] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0023
ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Ghost
For Operation Ghost, APT29 used stolen administrator credentials for lateral movement on compromised networks.[14] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0420
ATT&CK Technique Name:Dvmap
Dvmap replaces /system/bin/ip with a malicious version. Dvmap can inject code by patching libdmv.so or libandroid_runtime.so, depending on the Android OS version. Both libraries are related to the Dalvik and ART runtime environments. The patched functions can only call /syste... | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-20 Story of Jailbreaking iOS 13
Jailbreaking refers to obtaining the kernel privilege of iOS, by means of the development of vulnerabilities. Usually, at least one kernel vulnerability is used. By overwriting the sensitive data structure in the kernel, the jailbreaker could run unauthorized code on the... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0644
ATT&CK Technique Name:ObliqueRAT
ObliqueRAT can halt execution if it identifies processes belonging to virtual machine software or analysis tools.[33] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0093
ATT&CK Technique Name:GALLIUM
GALLIUM has used VPN services, including SoftEther VPN, to access and maintain persistence in victim environments.[19][20] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0568
ATT&CK Technique Name:EVILNUM
EVILNUM has used the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) tool to enumerate infected machines.[42] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0011
ATT&CK Technique Name:PittyTiger
PittyTiger attempts to obtain legitimate credentials during operations.[52] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0132
ATT&CK Technique Name:H1N1
H1N1 has functionality to copy itself to network shares.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0362
ATT&CK Technique Name:Linux Rabbit
Linux Rabbit sends the payload from the C2 server as an encoded URL parameter. [5] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0517
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pillowmint
Pillowmint has used shellcode which reads code stored in the registry keys \REGISTRY\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DRM using the native Windows API as well as read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Interfaces as part of its C2.[66] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0476
ATT&CK Technique Name:Valak
Valak has used regsvr32.exe to launch malicious DLLs.[41][40] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0050
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32
APT32 have replaced Microsoft Outlook's VbaProject.OTM file to install a backdoor macro for persistence.[3][4] | secon |
title:blackhat:us-19 Infighting Among Russian Security Services in the Cyber Sphere
Much Western coverage of Russian hacking focuses on "Russia," as if the nation were a monolithic whole and all of the various entities conducting offensive hacking campaigns share the same goals and incentives. But, as the cliché goes, ... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0536
ATT&CK Technique Name:GPlayed
GPlayed has communicated with the C2 using HTTP requests or WebSockets as a backup.[18] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0070
ATT&CK Technique Name:HTTPBrowser
HTTPBrowser abuses the Windows DLL load order by using a legitimate Symantec anti-virus binary, VPDN_LU.exe, to load a malicious DLL that mimics a legitimate Symantec DLL, navlu.dll.[24] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0576
ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex
MegaCortex can enable SeDebugPrivilege and adjust token privileges.[17] | secon |
titleblackhat:eu-18 Cloud-Native Sandboxes for Microservices: Understanding New Threats and Attacks
Sandboxing is a proven technique for detecting malware and targeted attacks. In practice, sandboxes inspect network traffic and identify the suspicious behaviors. However, the emergence of new forms of malware and exploi... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0680
ATT&CK Technique Name:LitePower
LitePower has the ability to list local drives and enumerate the OS architecture.[135] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M0801
ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management
All devices or systems changes, including all administrative functions, should require authentication. Consider using access management technologies to enforce authorization on all management interface access attempts, especially when the device does not inherentl... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0050
ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32
APT32 compromised McAfee ePO to move laterally by distributing malware as a software deployment task.[1] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:M1056
ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise
This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0677
ATT&CK Technique Name:AADInternals
AADInternals can create and export various authentication certificates, including those associated with Azure AD joined/registered devices.[8] | secon |
titleblackhat:asia-21 Hey, You, Get off My Private Data: Do Apps Respect Your Privacy as They Claim?
In recent years, we have witnessed many major companies being punished by regulators and legislations due to violation of personal data privacy. Some of the violations may be caused by misunderstandings or even complete... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0010
ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla
A Turla Javascript backdoor added a local_update_check value under the Registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run to establish persistence. Additionally, a Turla custom executable containing Metasploit shellcode is saved to the Startup folder to gain pers... | secon |
ATT&CK ID:G0039
ATT&CK Technique Name:Suckfly
Suckfly used a signed credential-dumping tool to obtain victim account credentials.[15] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0149
ATT&CK Technique Name:MoonWind
MoonWind encrypts C2 traffic using RC4 with a static key.[91] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0015
ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015
During C0015, the threat actors used code to obtain the external public-facing IPv4 address of the compromised host.[44] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S1069
ATT&CK Technique Name:TangleBot
TangleBot can record audio using the device microphone.[30] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0349
ATT&CK Technique Name:LaZagne
LaZagne can perform credential dumping from MSCache to obtain account and password information.[7] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:S0187
ATT&CK Technique Name:Daserf
Daserf uses file and folder names related to legitimate programs in order to blend in, such as HP, Intel, Adobe, and perflogs.[47] | secon |
ATT&CK ID:C0024
ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise
For the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 acquired C2 domains, sometimes through resellers.[63][64] | secon |
Subsets and Splits
Top 100 EPUB Books
This query retrieves a limited set of raw data entries that belong to the 'epub_books' category, offering only basic filtering without deeper insights.