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ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has used valid accounts including shared between Managed Service Providers and clients to move between the two environments.[44][45][46][47]
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has sent targeted spearphishing e-mails with malicious links.[75][76]
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ATT&CK ID:S1021 ATT&CK Technique Name:DnsSystem DnsSystem can write itself to the Startup folder to gain persistence.[74]
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ATT&CK ID:G0049 ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig OilRig has used Putty to access compromised systems.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0407 ATT&CK Technique Name:Monokle Monokle can be controlled via email and SMS from a set of "control phones."[6]
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ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors used WMI to load Cobalt Strike onto additional hosts within a compromised network.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0518 ATT&CK Technique Name:PolyglotDuke PolyglotDuke can use Twitter, Reddit, Imgur and other websites to get a C2 URL.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management In cloud environments, ensure that users are not granted permissions to create or modify traffic mirrors unless this is explicitly required.
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ATT&CK ID:T1533 ATT&CK Technique Name:Data from Local System Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems or local databases, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to exfiltration.
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ATT&CK ID:T1114.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Email Forwarding Rule Adversaries may setup email forwarding rules to collect sensitive information. Adversaries may abuse email forwarding rules to monitor the activities of a victim, steal information, and further gain intelligence on the victim or the victim’s organization t...
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32 used NTFS alternate data streams to hide their payloads.[8]
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title:blackhat:asia-21 (Un)protected Broadcasts in Android 9 and 10 We discovered a systemic vulnerability affecting Android version 9, Android version 10, and Android version 11 Developer Preview that allowed third-party apps to spoof certain protected broadcast Intent messages, allowing the sending of unauthorized me...
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ATT&CK ID:G0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT3 An APT3 downloader uses the Windows command "cmd.exe" /C whoami. The group also uses a tool to execute commands on remote computers.[19][20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0228 ATT&CK Technique Name:NanHaiShu NanHaiShu executes additional Jscript code on the victim's machine.[55]
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ATT&CK ID:S0692 ATT&CK Technique Name:SILENTTRINITY SILENTTRINITY has a module that can extract cached GPP passwords.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:C0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation CuckooBees For Operation CuckooBees, the threat actors obtained publicly-available JSP code that was used to deploy a webshell onto a compromised server.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:G0102 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider Wizard Spider has used WMI and LDAP queries for network discovery and to move laterally.[133][134][135][136]
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ATT&CK ID:S0282 ATT&CK Technique Name:MacSpy MacSpy can record the sounds from microphones on a computer.[25]
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ATT&CK ID:S0595 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThiefQuest When running with root privileges after a Launch Agent is installed, ThiefQuest installs a plist file to the /Library/LaunchDaemons/ folder with the RunAtLoad key set to true establishing persistence as a Launch Daemon. [18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0013 ATT&CK Technique Name:PlugX PlugX has a module to create, delete, or modify Registry keys.[118]
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ATT&CK ID:S1061 ATT&CK Technique Name:AbstractEmu AbstractEmu has included encoded shell scripts to potentially aid in the rooting process.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0588 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldMax GoldMax will check if it is being run in a virtualized environment by comparing the collected MAC address to c8:27:cc:c2:37:5a.[23][24]
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ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT creates a scheduled task to maintain persistence on the victim’s machine.[120]
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title:botconf2015 Make It count: An analysis of a brute-forcing botnet What does a botnet do when it gets bored? Make every infection second count – even if it means to use the infection time for brute forcing.This presentation aims to show a complete sandbox infection cycle, which started with a seemingly Gamarue infe...
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ATT&CK ID:S0182 ATT&CK Technique Name:FinFisher FinFisher injects itself into various processes depending on whether it is low integrity or high integrity.[29][30]
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ATT&CK ID:S0266 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickBot TrickBot has been delivered via malicious links in phishing e-mails.[105]
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ATT&CK ID:S0318 ATT&CK Technique Name:XLoader for Android XLoader for Android loads an encrypted DEX code payload.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:S1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLC-Blaster PLC-Blaster stops the execution of the user program on the target to enable the transfer of its own code. The worm then copies itself to the target and subsequently starts the target PLC again. [7]
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title:botconf2018 Cutting the Wrong Wire: how a Clumsy Attacker Revealed a Global Cryptojacking Campaign We have seen a massive spike in malicious crypto mining campaigns killing themselves for the chance to have their victim’s CPU. The shorter and shorter time window between vulnerability disclosure and cryptojacking ...
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titleblackhat:us-22 Afternoon Break Afternoon Break will be served in the following areas for Briefings pass holders.Bay View Court North Corridor (North Convention Center)Bay View Court South Corridor (North Convention Center)Breakers Registration Corridor, Lagoon Corridor (Level 2)South Seas Foyer North, Jasmine Foye...
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ATT&CK ID:S0044 ATT&CK Technique Name:JHUHUGIT JHUHUGIT obtains a list of running processes on the victim.[136][137]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has payed employees, suppliers, and business partners of target organizations for credentials.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0662 ATT&CK Technique Name:RCSession RCSession has the ability to execute inside the msiexec.exe process.[22]
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title:blackhat:eu-20 Quantum Security and Cryptography: You Are (Probably) Doing it Wrong Quantum Cryptography is not just Alice and Bob exchanging qubits: There is a whole world of exotic applications that use quantum effects for securing information and that are just impossible to achieve with traditional cryptograph...
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ATT&CK ID:S0379 ATT&CK Technique Name:Revenge RAT Revenge RAT schedules tasks to run malicious scripts at different intervals.[150]
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has gathered hashed user credentials over SMB using spearphishing attachments with external resource links and by modifying .LNK file icon resources to collect credentials from virtualized systems.[9][10]
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ATT&CK ID:M1021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Web-Based Content Script blocking extensions can help prevent the execution of JavaScript and HTA files that may commonly be used during the exploitation process. For malicious code served up through ads, adblockers can help prevent that code from executing in the first pl...
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ATT&CK ID:S0670 ATT&CK Technique Name:WarzoneRAT WarzoneRAT has the ability to control an infected PC using RDP.[54]
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ATT&CK ID:S0367 ATT&CK Technique Name:Emotet Emotet has been observed adding the downloaded payload to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run key to maintain persistence.[81][82][83]
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ATT&CK ID:M1019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Intelligence Program Develop a robust cyber threat intelligence capability to determine what types and levels of threat may use software exploits and 0-days against a particular organization.
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Ensure that proper policies are implemented to dictate the secure enrollment and deactivation of MFA for user accounts.
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ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang backdoor RoyalDNS established persistence through adding a service called Nwsapagent.[69]
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title:blackhat:us-22 Smishmash - Text Based 2fa Spoofing Using OSINT, Phishing Techniques and a Burner Phone In recent years the data leaks have escalated, and leaked passwords and usernames have become a common attack vector in phishing attacks. Until recently phone numbers were commonly overlooked by attackers as wel...
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ATT&CK ID:C0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation CuckooBees During Operation CuckooBees, the threat actors renamed a malicious executable to rundll32.exe to allow it to blend in with other Windows system files.[112]
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ATT&CK ID:S0506 ATT&CK Technique Name:ViperRAT ViperRAT can collect the device’s cell tower information.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole determines a working directory where it stores all the gathered data about the compromised machine.[41][42]
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ATT&CK ID:S0270 ATT&CK Technique Name:RogueRobin RogueRobin base64 encodes strings that are sent to the C2 over its DNS tunnel.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S0452 ATT&CK Technique Name:USBferry USBferry can copy its installer to attached USB storage devices.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:M0814 ATT&CK Technique Name:Static Network Configuration ICS environments typically have more statically defined devices, therefore minimize the use of both IT discovery protocols (e.g., DHCP, LLDP) and discovery functions in automation protocols. [9] [10] Examples of automation protocols with discovery capab...
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ATT&CK ID:S0562 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNSPOT SUNSPOT created a copy of the SolarWinds Orion software source file with a .bk extension to backup the original content, wrote SUNBURST using the same filename but with a .tmp extension, and then moved SUNBURST using MoveFileEx to the original filename with a .cs extension ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0576 ATT&CK Technique Name:MegaCortex MegaCortex loads injecthelper.dll into a newly created rundll32.exe process.[46]
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ATT&CK ID:S0237 ATT&CK Technique Name:GravityRAT GravityRAT can obtain the date and time of a system.[40]
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title:botconf2019 End-to-end Botnet Monitoring with Automated Config Extraction and Emulated Network Participation With the quantity and sophistication of bots and botnets ever increasing, automation is key in gathering threat intelligence, and disseminating it to defence systems. With botnets’ rapid flux in nodes and ...
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ATT&CK ID:S1023 ATT&CK Technique Name:CreepyDrive CreepyDrive can use legitimate OAuth refresh tokens to authenticate with OneDrive.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:M1006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Use Recent OS Version Mobile OSes have implemented measures to make it more difficult to trick users into installing untrusted certificates and configurations. iOS 10.3 and higher add an additional step for users to install new trusted CA certificates and configuration profiles. On...
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title:blackhat:us-18 Demystifying PTSD in the Cybersecurity Environment In February 2018, an article appeared concerning 'cybersecurity PTSD' and its impact on the security workforce, spurring a reaction to the terminology and the conditions referenced. More anecdotally, we as security practitioners have all heard co-w...
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ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Limit privileges of user accounts and groups so that only authorized administrators can interact with service changes and service binary target path locations. Deny execution from user directories such as file download directories and temp directories where ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0402 ATT&CK Technique Name:OSX/Shlayer OSX/Shlayer has relied on users mounting and executing a malicious DMG file.[181][182]
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ATT&CK ID:S0683 ATT&CK Technique Name:Peirates Peirates can use stolen service account tokens to perform its operations.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has obtained and leveraged publicly-available tools for early intrusion activities.[14][15]
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ATT&CK ID:S1072 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer2 Industroyer2 is capable of sending command messages from the compromised device to target remote stations to open data channels, retrieve the location and values of Information Object Addresses (IOAs), and modify the IO state values through Select Before Operate I/O, S...
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ATT&CK ID:S0341 ATT&CK Technique Name:Xbash Xbash can use scripts to invoke PowerShell to download a malicious PE executable or PE DLL for execution.[249]
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ATT&CK ID:S0031 ATT&CK Technique Name:BACKSPACE The "ZJ" variant of BACKSPACE allows "ZJ link" infections with Internet access to relay traffic from "ZJ listen" to a command server.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0247 ATT&CK Technique Name:NavRAT NavRAT leverages cmd.exe to perform discovery techniques.[232] NavRAT loads malicious shellcode and executes it in memory.[232]
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ATT&CK ID:G0085 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN4 FIN4 has used legitimate credentials to hijack email communications.[24][25]
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ATT&CK ID:S0089 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackEnergy The BlackEnergy 3 variant drops its main DLL component and then creates a .lnk shortcut to that file in the startup folder.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0257 ATT&CK Technique Name:VERMIN VERMIN can download and upload files to the victim's machine.[463]
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title:blackhat:us-21 Action Bias and the Two Most Dangerous Words in Cybersecurity Most cybersecurity professionals acknowledge that achieving perfect security is impossible. Yet, they nobly strive for perfection as the ultimate goal and feel loss, failure, and regret when incidents inevitably occur. Human instinct, es...
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ATT&CK ID:S0234 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bandook Bandook has used PowerShell loaders as part of execution.[30]
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title:blackhat:us-18 Catch me, Yes we can! – Pwning Social Engineers using Natural Language Processing Techniques in Real-Time Social engineering is a big problem but very little progress has been made in stopping it, aside from the detection of email phishing. Social engineering attacks are launched via many vectors i...
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ATT&CK ID:S0440 ATT&CK Technique Name:Agent Smith Agent Smith can inject fraudulent ad modules into existing applications on a device.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0484 ATT&CK Technique Name:Carberp Carberp has queued an APC routine to explorer.exe by calling ZwQueueApcThread.[7]
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title:botconf2016 Tracking Exploit Kits Despite the ever growing number of malware families, botnets and criminal campaigns; there is only a defined few means by which malware can find its victims. This talk will be a deep dive into tracking exploit kits and the infrastructure behind them. Starting with using our own t...
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ATT&CK ID:S0467 ATT&CK Technique Name:TajMahal TajMahal has the ability to steal data from the clipboard of an infected host.[44]
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titleblackhat:us-19 Mobile Interconnect Threats: How Next-Gen Products May be Already Outdated "Walled garden" used to be the security principle backing SS7 networks. This is no longer the case, and some attackers may benefit from access to these networks to leverage mobile network functions: geolocation, access to sub...
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ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET has used a zero-day exploit in the ssh launchdaemon to elevate privileges and bypass SIP.[38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0454 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cadelspy Cadelspy has the ability to record audio from the compromised host.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0408 ATT&CK Technique Name:FlexiSpy FlexiSpy can record both incoming and outgoing phone calls, as well as microphone audio.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:M1050 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exploit Protection Security applications that look for behavior used during exploitation such as Windows Defender Exploit Guard (WDEG) and the Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) can be used to mitigate some exploitation behavior. [43] Control flow integrity checking is a...
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ATT&CK ID:S0331 ATT&CK Technique Name:Agent Tesla Agent Tesla has the ability to extract credentials from the Registry.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:G0040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Patchwork Patchwork used PowerSploit to download payloads, run a reverse shell, and execute malware on the victim's machine.[174][175]
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ATT&CK ID:M1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Guidance Users should be instructed to not open links in applications they don’t recognize.
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ATT&CK ID:S0588 ATT&CK Technique Name:GoldMax GoldMax will check if it is being run in a virtualized environment by comparing the collected MAC address to c8:27:cc:c2:37:5a.[23][24]
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ATT&CK ID:S0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:ADVSTORESHELL ADVSTORESHELL is capable of starting a process using CreateProcess.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0501 ATT&CK Technique Name:PipeMon PipeMon can iterate over the running processes to find a suitable injection target.[195]
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ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific adversary malware can be used to mitigate activity at the network level.
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ATT&CK ID:S0238 ATT&CK Technique Name:Proxysvc Proxysvc uses HTTP over SSL to communicate commands with the control server.[254]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program InstallUtil may not be necessary within a given environment.
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ATT&CK ID:C0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:CostaRicto During CostaRicto, the threat actors set up remote tunneling using an SSH tool to maintain access to a compromised environment.[12]
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title:botconf2017 YANT-Yet Another Nymaim Talk We have already heard of Nymaim’s famous obfuscation techniques, such as WinAPI wrappers, function detours, encrypted memcpy, and others. But have you heard of heaven’s gate, hybrid binaries and thread obfuscation? In this presentation, we will dive into some of the obfusc...
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ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT uses PowerShell scripts for execution.[195]
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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has searched for services such as Alibaba Cloud Security's aliyun service and BMC Helix Cloud Security's bmc-agent service in order to disable them.[56]
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ATT&CK ID:S0435 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLEAD PLEAD has the ability to upload and download files to and from an infected host.[346]
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ATT&CK ID:S0604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer Industroyer’s data wiper component enumerates specific files on all the Windows drives.[151]
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ATT&CK ID:S0431 ATT&CK Technique Name:HotCroissant HotCroissant has encrypted strings with single-byte XOR and base64 encoded RC4.[162]
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ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Applications and appliances that utilize default username and password should be changed immediately after the installation, and before deployment to a production environment. [8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0360 ATT&CK Technique Name:BONDUPDATER BONDUPDATER uses a DGA to communicate with command and control servers.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:G0102 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider Wizard Spider has established persistence using Userinit by adding the Registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise For the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 compromised domains to use for C2.[16]
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title:botconf2014 The Russian DDoS One: Booters to Botnets The Russian DDoS One or RD1 is an informal grouping of threat actors that focus on providing DDoS booter services on Russian language underground forums.Besides the advertising, contact information, and the occasional drama, most of the business of Russian DDoS...
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