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ATT&CK ID:S0546 ATT&CK Technique Name:SharpStage SharpStage has been used to target Arabic-speaking users and used code that checks if the compromised machine has the Arabic language installed.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0237 ATT&CK Technique Name:GravityRAT GravityRAT creates a scheduled task to ensure it is re-executed everyday.[74]
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32's backdoor can exfiltrate data by encoding it in the subdomain field of DNS packets.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0498 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cryptoistic Cryptoistic has the ability delete files from a compromised host.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:S0017 ATT&CK Technique Name:BISCUIT BISCUIT malware contains a secondary fallback command and control server that is contacted after the primary command and control server.[5][6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0117 ATT&CK Technique Name:Fox Kitten Fox Kitten has searched network shares to access sensitive documents.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:STARWHALE STARWHALE has the ability to hex-encode collected data from an infected host.[57]
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ATT&CK ID:S0048 ATT&CK Technique Name:PinchDuke PinchDuke steals credentials from compromised hosts. PinchDuke's credential stealing functionality is believed to be based on the source code of the Pinch credential stealing malware (also known as LdPinch). Credentials targeted by PinchDuke include ones associated with m...
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title:blackhat:us-18 No Royal Road … Notes on Dangerous Game Attribution fatigue is real. We are 20 years past Moonlight Maze, 15 years past Titan Rain, and a decade past the formation of NATO's Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre in Estonia. These recent ten years have seen the public dumping of stolen nation-state toolc...
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ATT&CK ID:S0160 ATT&CK Technique Name:certutil certutil can be used to install browser root certificates as a precursor to performing Adversary-in-the-Middle between connections to banking websites. Example command: certutil -addstore -f -user ROOT ProgramData\cert512121.der.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has injected HTML codes into banking sites to steal sensitive online banking information (ex: usernames and passwords).[22]
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ATT&CK ID:M1051 ATT&CK Technique Name:Update Software Ensure all browsers and plugins kept updated can help prevent the exploit phase of this technique. Use modern browsers with security features turned on.
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ATT&CK ID:S0342 ATT&CK Technique Name:GreyEnergy GreyEnergy can download additional modules and payloads.[176]
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title:botconf2015 Honey ?! Where is my PoS ? It doesn’t pass a month without a news about a new POS (point-of-sale) malware or credit card data breach. By nature, the details of this kind of breach cannot be public (banks, ongoing investigation, reputation, …). But what do we know really from POS malware ? Can we creat...
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ATT&CK ID:S0256 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mosquito Mosquito uses a custom encryption algorithm, which consists of XOR and a stream that is similar to the Blum Blum Shub algorithm.[93]
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ATT&CK ID:S0267 ATT&CK Technique Name:FELIXROOT FELIXROOT checks for installed security software like antivirus and firewall.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:S0577 ATT&CK Technique Name:FrozenCell FrozenCell has compressed and encrypted data before exfiltration using password protected .7z archives.[5]
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title:blackhat:us-21 A New Class of DNS Vulnerabilities Affecting Many DNS-as-Service Platforms We present a novel class of DNS vulnerabilities that affect multiple DNS-as-a-Service (DNSaaS) providers. The vulnerabilities have been proven and successfully exploited on three major cloud providers including AWS Route 53 ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0143 ATT&CK Technique Name:Aquatic Panda Aquatic Panda has used native OS commands to understand privilege levels and system details.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:S0236 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kwampirs Kwampirs downloads additional files that are base64-encoded and encrypted with another cipher.[190]
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ATT&CK ID:C0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0021 During C0021, the threat actors lured users into clicking a malicious link which led to the download of a ZIP archive containing a malicious .LNK file.[22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0334 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkComet DarkComet gathers the username from the victim’s machine.[45]
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ATT&CK ID:T1134.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Create Process with Token Adversaries may create a new process with an existing token to escalate privileges and bypass access controls. Processes can be created with the token and resulting security context of another user using features such as CreateProcessWithTokenW and run...
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ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon Shamoon creates a new service named "ntssrv" that attempts to appear legitimate; the service's display name is "Microsoft Network Realtime Inspection Service" and its description is "Helps guard against time change attempts targeting known and newly discovered vulnerabiliti...
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ATT&CK ID:T1055 ATT&CK Technique Name:Process Injection Adversaries may inject code into processes in order to evade process-based defenses as well as possibly elevate privileges. Process injection is a method of executing arbitrary code in the address space of a separate live process. Running code in the context of an...
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ATT&CK ID:G0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Putter Panda Malware used by Putter Panda attempts to terminate processes corresponding to two components of Sophos Anti-Virus (SAVAdminService.exe and SavService.exe).[71]
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ATT&CK ID:S0679 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ferocious Ferocious has checked for AV software as part of its persistence process.[38]
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title:botconf2017 Get Rich or Die Trying In a World where oil is scarce and people click mail attachments they really shouldn’t, One Man sets out on an epic journey for glory, conquest, and other people’s money. So begins the amazing tale of the “Oil bot” campaign: a tale of a single man who ran a sting operation on a ...
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ATT&CK ID:S0347 ATT&CK Technique Name:AuditCred AuditCred can download files and additional malware.[43]
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ATT&CK ID:S0167 ATT&CK Technique Name:Matryoshka Matryoshka is capable of stealing Outlook passwords.[15][16]
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title:blackhat:us-19 Shifting Knowledge Left: Keeping up with Modern Application Security With security "shifting left" into DevSecOps, it's more difficult than ever to keep up with a rapidly evolving landscape of web technologies and the threats that come with them. While familiar vulnerability classes continue to pla...
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ATT&CK ID:S0367 ATT&CK Technique Name:Emotet Emotet has used Powershell to retrieve the malicious payload and download additional resources like Mimikatz. [82][83][84][85][86]
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ATT&CK ID:M1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing Set PowerShell execution policy to execute only signed scripts.
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titleblackhat:us-18 The Air-Gap Jumpers The term 'air-gap' in cyber security refers to a situation in which a sensitive computer, classified network, or critical infrastructure is intentionally physically isolated from public networks such as the Internet. Air-gap isolation is mainly used to maintain trade secrets, pro...
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ATT&CK ID:S0009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hikit Hikit has the ability to download files to a compromised host.[214]
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ATT&CK ID:S0093 ATT&CK Technique Name:Backdoor.Oldrea The Backdoor.Oldrea RAT is distributed through trojanized installers planted on compromised vendor sites. [2]
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ATT&CK ID:S0435 ATT&CK Technique Name:PLEAD PLEAD has the ability to execute shell commands on the compromised host.[261]
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ATT&CK ID:S1068 ATT&CK Technique Name:BlackCat BlackCat can obtain the computer name and UUID, and enumerate local drives.[59]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Do not allow domain administrator accounts to be used for day-to-day operations that may expose them to potential adversaries on unprivileged systems.
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ATT&CK ID:C0009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Oldsmar Treatment Plant Intrusion During the Oldsmar Treatment Plant Intrusion, the threat actors utilized the operator HMI interface through the graphical user interface. This action led to immediate operator detection as they were able to see the adversary making changes on their...
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ATT&CK ID:G0105 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkVishnya DarkVishnya used ports 5190 and 7900 for shellcode listeners, and 4444, 4445, 31337 for shellcode C2.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0606 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bad Rabbit Bad Rabbit is disguised as an Adobe Flash installer. When the file is opened it starts locking the infected computer. [5]
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ATT&CK ID:S1016 ATT&CK Technique Name:MacMa MacMa exfiltrates data from a supplied path over its C2 channel.[81]
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title:blackhat:us-20 Virtually Private Networks Is Secure Remote Access like the emperor’s new clothes?Enterprise businesses equip staff with mobile devices such as laptops and smart phones to perform daily tasks. This makes the workforce much more mobile but places an implicit burden on the staff to ensure that they a...
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ATT&CK ID:S0644 ATT&CK Technique Name:ObliqueRAT ObliqueRAT can break large files of interest into smaller chunks to prepare them for exfiltration.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0558 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tiktok Pro Tiktok Pro can launch a fake Facebook login page.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:M0945 ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing When available utilize hardware and software root-of-trust to verify the authenticity of a system. This may be achieved through cryptographic means, such as digital signatures or hashes, of critical software and firmware throughout the supply chain.
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ATT&CK ID:S0640 ATT&CK Technique Name:Avaddon Avaddon encrypts the victim system using a combination of AES256 and RSA encryption schemes.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:G1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:EXOTIC LILY EXOTIC LILY has gained execution through victims clicking on malicious LNK files contained within ISO files, which can execute hidden DLLs within the ISO.[83][49]
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ATT&CK ID:C0018 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0018 During C0018, the threat actors used rundll32 to run Mimikatz.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:S0170 ATT&CK Technique Name:Helminth Helminth creates folders to store output from batch scripts prior to sending the information to its C2 server.[39]
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ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, the threat actors used batch files that allowed them to establish persistence by adding the following Registry key: "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SvcHost" /v COMSysApp /t REG_MULTI_SZ /d "COMSysApp" /f.[188]
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ATT&CK ID:S0198 ATT&CK Technique Name:NETWIRE NETWIRE can create a scheduled task to establish persistence.[117]
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ATT&CK ID:S0425 ATT&CK Technique Name:Corona Updates Corona Updates can collect various pieces of device information, including OS version, phone model, and manufacturer.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Disable the RDP service if it is unnecessary.
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ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has modified and used customized versions of publicly-available tools like PLINK and Mimikatz.[17][18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT modifies an HKCU Registry key to store a session identifier unique to the compromised system as well as a pre-shared key used for encrypting and decrypting C2 communications.[127]
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ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management All devices or systems changes, including all administrative functions, should require authentication. Consider using access management technologies to enforce authorization on all management interface access attempts, especially when the device does not inherentl...
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ATT&CK ID:S0210 ATT&CK Technique Name:Nerex Nerex creates a Registry subkey that registers a new service.[102]
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ATT&CK ID:S0160 ATT&CK Technique Name:certutil certutil may be used to Base64 encode collected data.[18][19]
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ATT&CK ID:S0137 ATT&CK Technique Name:CORESHELL CORESHELL C2 messages are encrypted with custom stream ciphers using six-byte or eight-byte keys.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:M1011 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Guidance Users should be warned against granting access to accessibility features and device administration services, and to carefully scrutinize applications that request these dangerous permissions. Users should be taught how to boot into safe mode to uninstall malicious app...
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ATT&CK ID:M0808 ATT&CK Technique Name:Encrypt Network Traffic The encryption of firmware should be considered to prevent adversaries from identifying possible vulnerabilities within the firmware.
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ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has used web services including OneHub to distribute remote access tools.[36]
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has dropped and executed tools used for password cracking, including Hydra and CrackMapExec.[5][6]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has used VPS hosting providers for infrastructure.[5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0641 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kobalos Kobalos can record the IP address of the target machine.[124]
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ATT&CK ID:S0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:TinyZBot TinyZBot supports execution from the command-line.[333]
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title:blackhat:eu-21 The Data Distribution Service (DDS) Protocol is Critical: Let's Use it Securely! We discovered and disclosed vulnerabilities in most of the OMG Data Distribution Service (DDS) implementations. DDS enables crucial technologies like autonomous driving, healthcare machinery, military tactical systems,...
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ATT&CK ID:S0148 ATT&CK Technique Name:RTM RTM uses the command line and rundll32.exe to execute.[291]
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ATT&CK ID:S1052 ATT&CK Technique Name:DEADEYE DEADEYE has used the scheduled tasks \Microsoft\Windows\PLA\Server Manager Performance Monitor, \Microsoft\Windows\Ras\ManagerMobility, \Microsoft\Windows\WDI\SrvSetupResults, and \Microsoft\Windows\WDI\USOShared to establish persistence.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0251 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zebrocy Zebrocy has a command to create a scheduled task for persistence.[183]
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ATT&CK ID:S0020 ATT&CK Technique Name:China Chopper China Chopper's client component is packed with UPX.[22]
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ATT&CK ID:S0529 ATT&CK Technique Name:CarbonSteal CarbonSteal can silently accept an incoming phone call.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:G0050 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT32 APT32's macOS backdoor changes the permission of the file it wants to execute to 755.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Do not allow administrator accounts that have permissions to modify the Web content of organization login portals to be used for day-to-day operations that may expose them to potential adversaries on unprivileged systems.
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ATT&CK ID:M1020 ATT&CK Technique Name:SSL/TLS Inspection SSL/TLS inspection can be used to see the contents of encrypted sessions to look for network-based indicators of malware communication protocols.
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ATT&CK ID:M1044 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Library Loading Ensure safe DLL search mode is enabled HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\SafeDllSearchMode to mitigate risk that lsass.exe loads a malicious code library. [8]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Use auditing tools capable of detecting folder permissions abuse opportunities on systems, especially reviewing changes made to folders by third-party software.
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ATT&CK ID:M1035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Limit Access to Resource Over Network Limit communications with the container service to managed and secured channels, such as local Unix sockets or remote access via SSH. Require secure port access to communicate with the APIs over TLS by disabling unauthenticated access to the Do...
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ATT&CK ID:S0461 ATT&CK Technique Name:SDBbot SDBbot has the ability to access the file system on a compromised host.[166]
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ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein For Frankenstein, the threat actors obtained and used Empire.[51]
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title:blackhat:asia-21 Stuxnet-in-a-Box: In-Field Emulation and Fuzzing of PLCs to Uncover the Next Zero-Day Threat in Industrial Control Systems Recent years have been pivotal in the field of Industrial Control Systems (ICS) security, with a large number of high-profile attacks exposing the lack of a design-for-securi...
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ATT&CK ID:S0343 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exaramel for Windows Exaramel for Windows adds the configuration to the Registry in XML format.[55]
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ATT&CK ID:S0668 ATT&CK Technique Name:TinyTurla TinyTurla has used WinHTTP, CreateProcess, and other APIs for C2 communications and other functions.[172]
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ATT&CK ID:G0100 ATT&CK Technique Name:Inception Inception has used weaponized documents attached to spearphishing emails for reconnaissance and initial compromise.[115][116][117][118]
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has used several packing methods for obfuscation.[54]
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ATT&CK ID:S0147 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pteranodon Pteranodon identifies files matching certain file extension and copies them to subdirectories it created.[238]
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ATT&CK ID:S0364 ATT&CK Technique Name:RawDisk RawDisk was used in Shamoon to write to protected system locations such as the MBR and disk partitions in an effort to destroy data.[3][5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0652 ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT MarkiRAT can obtain the computer name from a compromised host.[221]
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ATT&CK ID:G0119 ATT&CK Technique Name:Indrik Spider Indrik Spider has encrypted domain-controlled systems using BitPaymer.[20]
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ATT&CK ID:S0265 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kazuar Kazuar is obfuscated using the open source ConfuserEx protector. Kazuar also obfuscates the name of created files/folders/mutexes and encrypts debug messages written to log files using the Rijndael cipher.[177]
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ATT&CK ID:S0521 ATT&CK Technique Name:BloodHound BloodHound can collect information about domain groups and members.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has leveraged vulnerabilities in Pulse Secure VPNs to hijack sessions.[45]
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ATT&CK ID:S0540 ATT&CK Technique Name:Asacub Asacub can collect various pieces of device information, including device model and OS version.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:G1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE HEXANE has run whoami on compromised machines to identify the current user.[81]
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title:blackhat:us-19 DevSecOps : What, Why and How Security is often added towards the end, in a typical DevOps cycle through a manual/automated review. However, with DevSecOps, security can be injected at every stage of a DevOps pipeline in an automated fashion. Having a DevSecOps pipeline enables an organization to:C...
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ATT&CK ID:G0021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Molerats Molerats saved malicious files within the AppData and Startup folders to maintain persistence.[165]
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ATT&CK ID:S1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Mongall Mongall can identify drives on compromised hosts and retrieve the hostname via gethostbyname.[162]
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titleblackhat:us-18 Legal Landmines: How Law and Policy are Rapidly Shaping Information Security The Internet was a much different place 25 years ago. Technology, and the free flow of information has rapidly changed the world forever. Along with that change came the frightening prospect of losing all of our privacy, at...
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