test.json

[
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: direct dating. Explanation: Determination of the age of archaeological data by analysis of the artifact, ecofact, or feature itself (compare with indirect dating).",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: secularization. Explanation: the process of becoming more concerned with material, worldly, temporal things and less with spiritual and religious things.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: unconditioned response (UCR). Explanation: The response elicited by an unconditioned stimulus.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: adjourning. Explanation: The final stage of group development for temporary groups during which group members are concerned with wrapping up activities rather than task performance.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural response. Explanation: In Malinowskian theory, the seven basic aspects of culture (e.g., protection) each of which serves a biological need (in thiscase, safety).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: perceived organizational support. Explanation: Employees\u2019 general belief that their organization values their contribution and cares about their well-being.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: \u2018culture and personality\u2019. Explanation: The perspective of Ruth Benedict and her followers which emphasizes the \u2018personality\u2019 of whole cultures rather than individuals.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: self-monitoring (-observation, -recording). Explanation: Deliberate attention to some aspect of one's behavior, often accompanied by recording its frequency or intensity.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: fetishism. Explanation: The belief in fetishes, or objects believed to have supernatural power.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: organic artifact. Explanation: Artifacts made of organic materials, including products of the wood,bone, horn, fiber, ivory, or hide industries.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: ethos. Explanation: According to Bateson, the distinctive character or spirit of an event or a culture (cf. eidos).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: capability. Explanation: An organization's skills and abilities in doing the work activities needed in its business.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: horizontal stratigraphy. Explanation: Chronological sequences based on successive horizontal displacements, such as sequential beach terraces; analogous to stratigraphy.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: archaeological survey. Explanation: A method of data gathering in which data are gathered and evaluated from the surface of archaeological sites, usually by mapping of features and surface collection of artifacts and ecofacts.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: need for power. Explanation: Need for power (nPow): The need to make others behave in a way that they would not have behaved otherwise.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: environmental complexity. Explanation: The number of components in an organization's environment and the extent of the organization's knowledge about those components.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: social security. Explanation: government programs that provide social welfare measures such as old-age pensions and sickness, accident, and disability insurance.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: anthropology. Explanation: The comprehensive study of the human species from biological, social, and cultural perspectives using both synchronic and diachronic views; in the United States, it comprises the subdisciplines of biological or physical anthropology, cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and archaeology, usually including both historical and prehistoric archaeology.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: mediation. Explanation: Intervention in which a neutral third party tries to assist the principals in reaching agreement.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: liberalism. Explanation: an ideology based on the belief that people should be as free from restraint as possible. Economic liberalism is the idea that the government should not interfere in the workings of the economy. Political liberalism is the idea that there should be restraints on the exercise of power so that people can enjoy basic civil rights in a constitutional state with a representative assembly.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Sophist. Explanation: wandering scholars and professional teachers in ancient Greece who stressed the importance of rhetoric and tended toward skepticism and relativism.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: actualizing tendency. Explanation: Innate motive that is a precursor to other motives and is oriented toward personal growth, autonomy, and freedom from external control.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: lineage. Explanation: A group claiming descent from a common ancestor.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: step-trenching. Explanation: Excavation method used on very deep sites, such as Near Eastern tell sites, in which the excavation proceeds downwards in a series of gradually narrowing steps.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: manufacture. Explanation: The second stage of behavioral processes, in which raw materials are modi- fied to produce artifacts.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: archaeological record. Explanation: The physical remains produced by past human activities, which are sought, recovered, studied, and interpreted by archaeologists to reconstruct the past.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: agricultural revolution. Explanation: the application of new agricultural techniques that allowed for a large increase in productivity in the eighteenth century.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: jihad. Explanation: \u201cstriving in the way of the Lord.\u201d In Islam, the attempt to achieve personal betterment, although it can also mean fair, defensive fighting to preserve one's life and one's faith.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: guest worker. Explanation: foreign workers working temporarily in European countries.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: semantic memory. Explanation: Memory of general information and concepts available in the environment and not tied to a particular individual or context.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: profit-sharing plan. Explanation: A plan whereby employees share in the company's profits.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: gain-sharing plan. Explanation: An incentive plan that engages employees in a common effort to achieve productivity objectives and share the gains.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: contingency contract. Explanation: Written or oral agreement between teacher and student specifying what work the student must accomplish to earn a particular reinforcer.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: chivalry. Explanation: the ideal of civilized behavior that emerged among the nobility in the eleventh and twelfth centuries under the influence of the church; a code of ethics knights were expected to uphold.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: stimulated recall. Explanation: Research procedure in which people work on a task and afterward recall their thoughts at various points; the procedure may include videotaping.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural ecology. Explanation: The study of relations between culture and the natural world, especially in the theoretical perspective of Julian Steward.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: organizational structure. Explanation: Organizational structure: The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Paleolithic. Explanation: The archaeological period before c. 10,000 BC, characterized by the earliest known stone tool manufacture.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Kulturkreis. Explanation: A cluster of related culture traits, or the geographical area where these are found. The idea is fundamental to German-Austrian diffusionists, who saw these circles as spreading progressively over earlier culture circles (English, \u2018culture circle\u2019).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: conjectural history. Explanation: Originally an eighteenth-century term for the methods of historical reconstruction favoured by thinkers such as Adam Smith and much later by evolutionists and diffusionists.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: civic humanism. Explanation: an intellectual movement of the Italian Renaissance that saw Cicero, who was both an intellectual and a statesman, as the ideal and held that humanists should be involved in government and use their rhetorical training in the service of the state.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: consul. Explanation: the chief executive officers of the Roman Republic. Two were chosen annually to administer the government and lead the army in battle.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: generalized reinforcer. Explanation: A secondary reinforcer that becomes paired with more than one primary or secondary reinforcer.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural invention. Explanation: The origin of new cultural forms within a society whether by accident or design.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: reave. Explanation: Bronze Age stone boundary walls, e.g. on Dartmoor, England, which may designate the territorial extent of individual communities.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural anthropology. Explanation: The branch of anthropology or the academic discipline which is concerned with the study of cultural diversity. The term is typically used in the North American traditions, whereas in other traditions \u2018ethnology\u2019 or \u2018social anthropology\u2019 are the more common terms, often with slightly different subject matter (cf. ethnology, social anthropology, four fields).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: monk. Explanation: a man who chooses to live a communal life divorced from the world in order to dedicate himself totally to the will of God.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: trench warfare. Explanation: warfare in which the opposing forces attack and counterattack from a relatively permanent system of trenches protected by barbed wire; characteristic of World War I.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: ideology. Explanation: Literally, the study of ideas. It generally carries the meaning of a system of values, such as those Marxists and some postmodernists argue give power to one group over another.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: strategic planning. Explanation: The point of sensitivity below which no  snsations can be detected and above which sensations can be experienced.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: animism. Explanation: A belief in a spiritual presence within things such as rocksand trees.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: serial recall. Explanation: Recalling stimuli in the order in which they are presented.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: exit interview. Explanation: Interviews with employees who are leaving the firm, conducted for the purpose of obtaining information about the job or related matters, to give the employer insight about the company.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: value chain management. Explanation: The process of managing the sequence of activities and information along the entire value chain.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: bottom-up processing. Explanation: Pattern recognition of visual stimuli that proceeds from analysis of features to building a meaningful representation.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: refitting. Explanation: Sometimes referred to as conjoining, this entails attempting to put stone tools and flakes back together again, and provides important information on the processes involved in the knapper\u2019s craft.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: proposition. Explanation: The smallest unit of information that canbe judged true or false.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural relativism. Explanation: Any of several theoretical perspectives in anthropology, including descriptive relativism, epistemological relativism,and normative relativism.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: hypogamous. Explanation: Involving marriage where a woman is of higher status than her husband (cf. hypergamous).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: assimilation. Explanation: The process of fitting external reality to existing cognitive structures.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: goal orientations. Explanation: Reasons for engaging in academic tasks.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: resource. Explanation: The assets of the organization including financial, physical, human, intangible, and structural/cultural.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: top-down processing. Explanation: Pattern recognition of stimuli that occurs by forming a meaningful representation of the context, developing expectations of what will occur, and comparing features of stimuli to expectations to confirm or disconfirm one\u2019s expectations.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: legitimacy, principle of. Explanation: the idea that after the Napoleonic wars, peace could best be reestablished in Europe by restoring legitimate monarchs who would preserve traditional institutions; guided Metternich at the Congress of Vienna.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: feminism. Explanation: the belief in the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes; also, organized activity to advance women\u2019s rights.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Bronze Age. Explanation: the period from around 3000 to 1200 B.C. It was characterized by the widespread use of bronze for making tools and weapons.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: the unity of command principle. Explanation: The management principle that each person should report to only one manager.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: critical theory. Explanation: A theoretical approach developed by the so-called \u201cFrankfurt School\u201d of German social thinkers, which stresses that all knowledge is historical, and in a sense biased communication; thus, all claims to \u201cobjective\u201d knowledge are illusory.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural determinism. Explanation: The notion that culture, rather than biology, regulates the ways in which humans perceive the world.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: attribution retraining. Explanation: Intervention strategy aimed at altering students\u2019 attributional beliefs, usually from dysfunctional attributions (e.g., failure attributed to low ability) to those conducive to motivation and learning (failure attributed to low effort).",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: behavioral component. Explanation: That part of an attitude that refers to an intention to behave in a certain way toward someone or something.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: reinforcement. Explanation: Any stimulus or event that leads to response strengthening.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: on-the-job training. Explanation: Training a person to learn a job while working on it.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: organizational communication. Explanation: Organizational communication: All the patterns, networks, and systems of communication within an organization.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: simulation. Explanation: The formulation and computer implementation of dynamic models, i.e. models concerned with change through time. Simulation is a useful heuristic device, and can be of considerable helpin the development of explanation.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: norming stage. Explanation: Norming stage: The third stage of group development, characterized by close relationships and cohesiveness.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: cultural materialism. Explanation: The theoretical perspective of Marvin Harris, who argues that there is a direct causal relation between material forcesand aspects of culture (cf. vulgar materialism).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: structuralist approaches. Explanation: Interpretations which stress that human actions areguided by beliefs and symbolic concepts, and that underlying these are structures of thought which find expression in various forms. The proper object of study is therefore to uncover the structures of thought and to study their influence in shaping the ideas in the minds of the human actors who created thearchaeological record.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Socratic method. Explanation: a form of teaching that uses a question-and-answer format to enable students to reach conclusions by using their own reasoning.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: divination. Explanation: the practice of seeking to foretell future events by interpreting divine signs, which could appear in various forms, such as in entrails of animals, in patterns in smoke, or in dreams.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: divisional structure. Explanation: An organizational structure made up of separate, semiautonomous units or divisions.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: spontaneous recovery. Explanation: Sudden recurrence of the conditioned response following presentation of the conditioned stimulus after a time lapse in which the conditioned stimulus is not presented.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: civilization. Explanation: a complex culture in which large numbers of humans share a variety of common elements, including cities; religious, political, military, and social structures; writing; and significant artistic and intellectual activity.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: dual-code theory. Explanation: The view that long-term memory represents knowledge with a verbal system that in cludes knowledge expressed in language and an imaginal system that stores visual and spatial information.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: metacognition. Explanation: Deliberate conscious control of one\u2019s cognitive activities.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Romanesque. Explanation: a term used to describe the art and especially architecture of Europe in the eleventh and twelfth centuries.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: goal setting. Explanation: Process of establishing a standard or  objective to serve as the aim of one\u2019s actions.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: self-instructional training. Explanation: Instructional procedure that comprises cognitive modeling, overt guidance, overt self-guidance, faded overt self-guidance, and covert self-instruction.",
        "output": "Pedagogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: attribute. Explanation: The minimal characteristic used as a criterion for grouping artifacts into classes; includes stylistic, form, and technological attributes.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: dispositions. Explanation: In Bourdieu\u2019s terminology, tendencies or choices individuals have within the habitus (see also habitus).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: ethnography. Explanation: Literally, \u2018writing about peoples\u2019, the term also implies the practice of anthropological fieldwork.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: model. Explanation: A theoretical scheme constructed to understand a specific set of data or phenomena; descriptive models deal with the form and structure of phenomena, while explanatory models seek underlying causes for phenomena; models may also be diachronic or synchronic.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: etic. Explanation: Relating to categories held to be universal or based on an outside observer\u2019s objective understanding (cf. emic).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: Blitzkrieg. Explanation: \u201clightning war.\u201d A war conducted with great speed and force, as in Germany\u2019s advance at the beginning of World War II.",
        "output": "History",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: thin-section analysis. Explanation: A technique whereby microscopic thin sections arecut from a stone object or potsherd and examined with a petrological microscope to determine the source of the material.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: culture area. Explanation: A cluster of related cultures, normally those occupying a geographical region.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: dowsing. Explanation: The supposed location of subsurface features by employing a twig, copper rod, pendulum, or other instrument; discontinuous movements in these instruments are believed by some to record the existence of buried features.",
        "output": "Archaelogy",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: resilience. Explanation: An individual\u2019s ability to overcome challenges and turn them into opportunities.",
        "output": "Management",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: ecosystem. Explanation: In ecology and ecological anthropology, the system which includes both social and natural environments.",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    },
    {
        "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
        "input": "Term: direct exchange. Explanation: Le \u0301vi-Strauss\u2019 term for a type of marital exchange between kin groups where exchanges of women may go in either direction. It is a logical consequence of men exchanging sisters with each other or marrying women of a category which includes both mothers\u2019 brothers\u2019 daughters and fathers\u2019 sisters\u2019 daughters (cf. delayed direct exchange, generalized exchange).",
        "output": "Ethnology",
        "system": "",
        "history": []
    }
]