dangermouse77/FromAnswerToQuestion-SQuADplusTriviaQA

answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀	question stringlengths 1 25.7k
cognitive sciences	What methods and theories do cognitive anthropologists use to explain cultural innovation?
experimental psychology and evolutionary biology	What are two examples of methods and theories of cognitive science?
implicit knowledge	Cognitive anthropologists want to know how the way people perceive and related to the world around them is linked to what?
Political	What type of anthropology is interested in the structure of political systems?
structure of societies	From what basis do political anthropologists examine the structure of political systems?
the 1960s	When did the new development of a stateless society come about?
"complex"	The presence of states, bureaucracies and markets makes for what type of social setting?
Geertz	Who did a comparative work on a Balinese state?
Cyborg	What type of anthropology originated as a sub-focus group?
1993	When did the division of cyborg anthropology originate?
the Society for the Social Studies of Science	What the sub-group of cyborg anthropology very closely related to, in addition to STS?
Donna Haraway	Who published a Cyborg Manifesto?
its relations	What does cyborg anthropology study about humankind and technological systems humans have built?
Environmental	Which sub-specialty of anthropology takes an active role in looking at how humans interact with their environment?
political ecology	What is the focus of most of the field work in environmental anthropology today?
culture, politics and power, globalization, localized issues, and more.	What do many characterize the new perspective as being more informed with?
corporate	The data interpretation of environmental anthropology can be used to prevent what type of exploitation?
people of Hyde Park	Who does Melissa Checker have a relationship with?
by examining historical records	How does an someone interested in ethnohistory learn more about cultures and customs?
ethnic	Ethnohistory can study the history of what types of groups which may or may not exist today?
its foundation	What does ethnohistory use both historical and ethnographic data as?
documents and manuscripts	What do the methods of ethnohistory go beyond the standard use of?
Practitioners	Who recognizes the utility of music, folkore and language?
Urban	What division of anthropology is concerned with poverty?
Ulf Hannerz	Who is fond of quoting a remark from the 1960s?
notoriously agoraphobic	What is a stereotype of traditional anthropologists?
two	How many principles approaches are there in urban anthropology?
social issues	One would be studying how the dynamic of a city is affected if one were looking directly at different what?
human–animal studies	What is Anthrozoology also known as?
Anthrozoology	What is the study of interaction between living things?
number of other disciplines	What does the field of anthrozoology overlap with?
positive	What type of effects are a major focus of the anthrozoologic research?
anthropology, sociology, biology, and philosophy	What are some of the diverse range of fields scholars come to Anthrozoology from?
Evolutionary	What branch of anthropology studies human behavior and the relation between primates?
natural science and social science	What is evolutionary anthropology based in?
past and present	Which humans does evolutionary anthropology concern itself with the biological and cultural evolution of?
scientific	What type of approach is evolutionary anthropology based on?
many lines	What evidence does evolutionary anthropology draw on to understand the human experience?
Ethical	What type of anthropology commitment is noticing and documenting genocide?
mutilation	What is the proper term for circumcision?
racism, slavery, and human sacrifice	What are good topics to attract the attention of an anthropologist?
man	Nutritional deficiencies and colonialism are just two theories of the root cause of Man's inhumanity towards whom?
depth of an anthropological approach	Why can one find thousands of anthropological references to the topics?
active in the allied war effort	What were Boas' peers doing in the 1940s?
Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan	What groups formed the Axis forces?
the armed forces	What did many anthropologists serve in?
intelligence	The Office of Strategic Services is an example of what type of posting during the War?
communist sympathies.	Why are several anthropologists dismissed from their jobs, according to David H. Price?
the state	What do groups of anthropologists object to the use of anthropology for benefit of?
secret	What type of briefings are forbidden for members of certain anthropologist bodies to give?
certain scholarship	What has the ASA identified as being ethically dangerous?
The AAA	Who penned a "Statement of Professional Responsibility"?
given	Secret research and reports are things which should never be what?
the US military	Who are anthropologists working with along with other social scientists?
US Army's strategy in Afghanistan	What are the anthropologists part of?
Counterinsurgency	What efforts focus on better understanding and meeting of local needs in Afghanistan?
Iraq	Where are HTS teams working with the military in addition to Afghanistan?
ethics	What does the AAA feel is incompatible with working with the military?
Biological	What type of anthropologist is interested in human variation?
human universals	What would an idea shared by virtually all human cultures be considered?
into the field	Where can participant observation take an anthropologist?
a community in its own setting	To be able to do fieldwork, an anthropologist must first travel to what?
genetic	Articles can published once what type of samples have been taken?
relevant time periods and geographic regions	How do anthropologists typically like to divide up the world?
cultural traditions based on material	How has human time on Earth been divided up?
tool	Olduwan, Mousterian, and Levalloisian are all types of what?
geographers	Mapping cultures is central to both the sciences of anthropologists and who else?
comparative method	What is a central part of the science of anthropology?
"other cultures	What do some authors state anthropology developed as the study of?
time	A past society would be an other culture separated by what temporal aspect?
non-European/non-Western societies	What other cultures are said to be separated by space, what is actually meant?
Ulf Hannerz	Who published a book with unnecessarily long title, "Exploring the City: Inquires Toward an Urban Anthropology"?
only in late 1960s	When did anthropologists stop looking for cultures far away and instead began to "look across the tracks"?
set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region	What has become common for social anthropologists to do since the 1980s?
research to a single locale	Setting research in the North Atlantic region allows looking at connections between locations rather than being limited to what?
daily life of ordinary people	What has there been a shift toward broadening the focus beyond?
scientific laboratories	What setting have anthropologists done more research in recently?
research	Governmental and nongovernmental organizations and businesses are all settings which are fair game to do what in?
wounded in an attempted assassination	What happened to Joseph I in 1758?
The Távora family and the Duke of Aveiro	Who was implicated in the attempted assassination of Joseph I?
The Jesuits	Who was expelled from the country after the assassination attempt on Joseph I?
1759	In what year did Joseph I make his minister the Count of Oeiras?
Sebastião de Melo prosecuted every person involved, even women and children	What act finally broke the power of the aristocracy?
1770	In which year was the Count of Oeiras made the Marquis of Pambal?
until Joseph I's death in 1779	How long did the Marquis of Pombal rule Portugal?
autocracy	What did Pombal's enlightenment promote at the expense of individual liberty?
knew no opposition	Was the new Count of Oeiras opposed by anyone after the Tavora affair?
crushing opposition, suppressing criticism, and furthering colonial economic exploitation	What was Pombal's "enlightenment" an apparatus for?
Napoleon	Under whose occupation did Portugal begin a slow decline?
1822	In what year did Brazil become independent from Portugal?
Brazil	To where did Prince Regent Joao VI of Portugal transfer his court?
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves	What was the name of the pluricontinental state formed by Portugal and Brazil in 1815?
until the 20th century	How long did Portugal's decline last?
French	Portugese and British troops fought against the invasion of which country?
until the Liberal Revolution of 1820	Until when did the King of Portugal remain in Brazil?
Porto	Where did the Liberal Revolution of 1820 begin?
1815	By what year had the situation in Europe cool down enough so that Joao VI would have been able to safely return to Lisbon?
the change in its status and the arrival of the Portuguese royal family	What provoked the modernization and expansion of the Brazilian administrative, civic, economical, military, educational, and scientific apparatus?
before the turn of the 20th century	When were railroad tracks being installed Portugese Africa?
1884	When was the Conference of Berlin held?

cognitive sciences

What methods and theories do cognitive anthropologists use to explain cultural innovation?

experimental psychology and evolutionary biology

What are two examples of methods and theories of cognitive science?

implicit knowledge

Cognitive anthropologists want to know how the way people perceive and related to the world around them is linked to what?

Political

What type of anthropology is interested in the structure of political systems?

structure of societies

From what basis do political anthropologists examine the structure of political systems?

the 1960s

When did the new development of a stateless society come about?

"complex"

The presence of states, bureaucracies and markets makes for what type of social setting?

Geertz

Who did a comparative work on a Balinese state?

Cyborg

What type of anthropology originated as a sub-focus group?

1993

When did the division of cyborg anthropology originate?

the Society for the Social Studies of Science

What the sub-group of cyborg anthropology very closely related to, in addition to STS?

Donna Haraway

Who published a Cyborg Manifesto?

its relations

What does cyborg anthropology study about humankind and technological systems humans have built?

Environmental

Which sub-specialty of anthropology takes an active role in looking at how humans interact with their environment?

political ecology

What is the focus of most of the field work in environmental anthropology today?

culture, politics and power, globalization, localized issues, and more.

What do many characterize the new perspective as being more informed with?

corporate

The data interpretation of environmental anthropology can be used to prevent what type of exploitation?

people of Hyde Park

Who does Melissa Checker have a relationship with?

by examining historical records

How does an someone interested in ethnohistory learn more about cultures and customs?

ethnic

Ethnohistory can study the history of what types of groups which may or may not exist today?

its foundation

What does ethnohistory use both historical and ethnographic data as?

documents and manuscripts

What do the methods of ethnohistory go beyond the standard use of?

Practitioners

Who recognizes the utility of music, folkore and language?

Urban

What division of anthropology is concerned with poverty?

Ulf Hannerz

Who is fond of quoting a remark from the 1960s?

notoriously agoraphobic

What is a stereotype of traditional anthropologists?

two

How many principles approaches are there in urban anthropology?

social issues

One would be studying how the dynamic of a city is affected if one were looking directly at different what?

human–animal studies

What is Anthrozoology also known as?

Anthrozoology

What is the study of interaction between living things?

number of other disciplines

What does the field of anthrozoology overlap with?

positive

What type of effects are a major focus of the anthrozoologic research?

anthropology, sociology, biology, and philosophy

What are some of the diverse range of fields scholars come to Anthrozoology from?

Evolutionary

What branch of anthropology studies human behavior and the relation between primates?

natural science and social science

What is evolutionary anthropology based in?

past and present

Which humans does evolutionary anthropology concern itself with the biological and cultural evolution of?

scientific

What type of approach is evolutionary anthropology based on?

many lines

What evidence does evolutionary anthropology draw on to understand the human experience?

Ethical

What type of anthropology commitment is noticing and documenting genocide?

mutilation

What is the proper term for circumcision?

racism, slavery, and human sacrifice

What are good topics to attract the attention of an anthropologist?

man

Nutritional deficiencies and colonialism are just two theories of the root cause of Man's inhumanity towards whom?

depth of an anthropological approach

Why can one find thousands of anthropological references to the topics?

active in the allied war effort

What were Boas' peers doing in the 1940s?

Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan

What groups formed the Axis forces?

the armed forces

What did many anthropologists serve in?

intelligence

The Office of Strategic Services is an example of what type of posting during the War?

communist sympathies.

Why are several anthropologists dismissed from their jobs, according to David H. Price?

the state

What do groups of anthropologists object to the use of anthropology for benefit of?

secret

What type of briefings are forbidden for members of certain anthropologist bodies to give?

certain scholarship

What has the ASA identified as being ethically dangerous?

The AAA

Who penned a "Statement of Professional Responsibility"?

given

Secret research and reports are things which should never be what?

the US military

Who are anthropologists working with along with other social scientists?

US Army's strategy in Afghanistan

What are the anthropologists part of?

Counterinsurgency

What efforts focus on better understanding and meeting of local needs in Afghanistan?

Iraq

Where are HTS teams working with the military in addition to Afghanistan?

ethics

What does the AAA feel is incompatible with working with the military?

Biological

What type of anthropologist is interested in human variation?

human universals

What would an idea shared by virtually all human cultures be considered?

into the field

Where can participant observation take an anthropologist?

a community in its own setting

To be able to do fieldwork, an anthropologist must first travel to what?

genetic

Articles can published once what type of samples have been taken?

relevant time periods and geographic regions

How do anthropologists typically like to divide up the world?

cultural traditions based on material

How has human time on Earth been divided up?

tool

Olduwan, Mousterian, and Levalloisian are all types of what?

geographers

Mapping cultures is central to both the sciences of anthropologists and who else?

comparative method

What is a central part of the science of anthropology?

"other cultures

What do some authors state anthropology developed as the study of?

time

A past society would be an other culture separated by what temporal aspect?

non-European/non-Western societies

What other cultures are said to be separated by space, what is actually meant?

Ulf Hannerz

Who published a book with unnecessarily long title, "Exploring the City: Inquires Toward an Urban Anthropology"?

only in late 1960s

When did anthropologists stop looking for cultures far away and instead began to "look across the tracks"?

set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region

What has become common for social anthropologists to do since the 1980s?

research to a single locale

Setting research in the North Atlantic region allows looking at connections between locations rather than being limited to what?

daily life of ordinary people

What has there been a shift toward broadening the focus beyond?

scientific laboratories

What setting have anthropologists done more research in recently?

research

Governmental and nongovernmental organizations and businesses are all settings which are fair game to do what in?

wounded in an attempted assassination

What happened to Joseph I in 1758?

The Távora family and the Duke of Aveiro

Who was implicated in the attempted assassination of Joseph I?

The Jesuits

Who was expelled from the country after the assassination attempt on Joseph I?

1759

In what year did Joseph I make his minister the Count of Oeiras?

Sebastião de Melo prosecuted every person involved, even women and children

What act finally broke the power of the aristocracy?

1770

In which year was the Count of Oeiras made the Marquis of Pambal?

until Joseph I's death in 1779

How long did the Marquis of Pombal rule Portugal?

autocracy

What did Pombal's enlightenment promote at the expense of individual liberty?

knew no opposition

Was the new Count of Oeiras opposed by anyone after the Tavora affair?

crushing opposition, suppressing criticism, and furthering colonial economic exploitation

What was Pombal's "enlightenment" an apparatus for?

Napoleon

Under whose occupation did Portugal begin a slow decline?

1822

In what year did Brazil become independent from Portugal?

Brazil

To where did Prince Regent Joao VI of Portugal transfer his court?

United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves

What was the name of the pluricontinental state formed by Portugal and Brazil in 1815?

until the 20th century

How long did Portugal's decline last?

French

Portugese and British troops fought against the invasion of which country?

until the Liberal Revolution of 1820

Until when did the King of Portugal remain in Brazil?

Porto

Where did the Liberal Revolution of 1820 begin?

1815

By what year had the situation in Europe cool down enough so that Joao VI would have been able to safely return to Lisbon?

the change in its status and the arrival of the Portuguese royal family

What provoked the modernization and expansion of the Brazilian administrative, civic, economical, military, educational, and scientific apparatus?

before the turn of the 20th century

When were railroad tracks being installed Portugese Africa?

1884

When was the Conference of Berlin held?