dangermouse77/FromAnswerToQuestion-SQuADplusTriviaQA

answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀	question stringlengths 1 25.7k
resolution	Why type of conflict is sociocultural anthropology interested in?
Archaeology	What field studies human's past through material remains?
human behavior and cultural practices	What can archaeologists deduce from material remains?
past human groups	What do Ethnoarchaeologists gain a better understanding of by studying living human groups?
in similar ways	How are long dead human groups presumed to have lived and behaved as compared to still living populations?
cultural and material lives of past societies	What are artifacts, faunal remains and human altered landscapes the evidence of?
anthropological	What problems does linguistic anthropology bring linguistic methods to bear on?
interpretation of sociocultural processes	What is the analysis of linguistic forms and processes linked to?
Linguistic	What subdivision of anthropology seeks to understand the process of human communications?
sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis	What related fields do linguistic anthropologists draw on?
art	What is a cultural phenomenon?
do not exist	What have several anthropologists noted about Western artistic endeavors and their place in non-Western contexts?
evident 'aesthetic' qualities	What formal features in objects do anthropologists of art focus on?
1983	When was Art as Cultural System penned?
culturally specific 'aesthetics'	What is the trend to transform the anthropology of 'art' into an anthropology of?
Étienne Serres	Who used the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?
1838	When was anthropology used as a term for comparative anatomy?
1850	When was a chair created for anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History?
France	Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?
Société Ethnologique de Paris	What organization was formed by members whose primary objective was the abolishment of slavery?
comparative methods	What is anthropology the intellectual results of?
similarities	What were theorists in diverse fields beginning to notice between animals and languages?
processes or laws unknown to them then	What did the theorists suspect these patterns were the result of?
epiphany	What was Darwin's On The Origin of Species for theorists?
comparison of species	How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?
late 1850s.	When did Wallace and Darwin unveil the theory of evolution?
bring it into the social sciences	What was there a rush to do with the theory of evolution?
Paris	Where did Paul Broca reside?
Société de biologie	What organization was Broca in the process of disentangling himself from?
Transformisme	What did the French call evolutionism?
neurosurgeon	If Broca were alive today, what would his profession be?
the pathology of speech	What particularly interested Broca?
speech center	What did Broca discover in the human brain?
psychology	What did the German philosopher Waitz specialize in?
six	How many volumes was Waitz work?
the science of the nature of man	How did Waitz define anthropology?
an animist	What philosophical perspective did Waitz hold?
comparative anatomy, physiology, and psychology	What would anthropology use to differentiate man from the animals nearest him?
empirical	What did Waitz stress that the data of comparison must be?
civilization	What history was to be brought into the comparison?
British ethnologists	Who was Waitz influential among?
1863	In what year did Richard Francis Burton break away from the Ethnological Society of London?
anthropology	What path of exploration did the Anthropological Society of London follow?
French Société	Representatives from where were present in the Anthropological Society of London?
Waitz	Whose work did Hunt stress in the first volume of The Anthropological Review?
majority of the world's higher educational institutions	What did the 20th century see the expansion of anthropology departments into?
subdivisions	What was anthropology diversified into dozens of?
Practical	What type of anthropology is used to solve specific problems?
recreate the final scene	What does a forensic archaeologist become stimulated to do in the presence of buried victims?
about three dozen	From how many nations does the WCAA boast members from?
Media anthropology	What type of anthropology tries to understand the social aspects of mass media?
ethnographic	Media production and media reception are examples of what type of context?
early 1990s	Media such as a radio and television have started to make their presences felt since what years?
media reception	Following audiences in their everyday responses to media is encompassed by what type of context?
cyber	What type of anthropology involves the relatively new area of internet search?
Visual	What type of anthropology concerns itself with the study of photography and film?
visual representation	What are performances, art, and the production of mass media grouped under?
all	What cultures' visual representations are included in visual anthropology?
ethnographic film	What term is visual anthropology sometimes used interchangeably with?
Economic	Which branch of anthropology attempts to explain human economic behavior?
historic, geographic and cultural	Economic anthropology covers what scope of human economic behavior?
discipline of economics	What is economic anthropology highly critical of?
Bronislaw Malinowski	Who was the Polish-British founder of Anthropology?
exchange	What is Economic Anthropology mostly focused upon?
traditional concerns	What does political economy in anthropology apply Historical Materialism to?
history and colonialism	What did Political Economy introduce questions of to theories of social structure and culture?
Hunter-gatherers	Who were the original affluent society?
population	What do peasants make up the vast majority of in the world?
industrial (and post-industrial) capitalism	What have Political Economists most recently focused on the issues of?
Applied	What type of anthropology is used to analyse and find solutions to real world problems?
change or stability	What do the instrumental methods of applied anthropology produce?
direct	What type of action does applied anthropology initiate?
the practical side	What side of anthropology is applied anthropology?
participating	Included in applied anthropology is researcher involvement as well as activism in what communities?
critical	What perspective does development anthropology view development from?
pondering	What does development anthropology involves doing a lot of?
increasing	Development anthropologists would like to know why if a goal is to alleviate poverty, that poverty is doing what?
gap	When it comes to plans and outcomes, what do development anthropologists look at between them?
fail	What does a lot of planned development apparently do?
Kinship	What can refer to the study of patterns in human cultures?
anthropology	What has developed a number of related concepts and terms?
Over its history	When has anthropology developed related terms?
one's social relations during development	What does it mean if people are related by descent?
marriage	Kinship patterns can included people who are relatives by what cultural ritual involving the exchange of rings and sometimes dowry?
Feminist	What type of anthropology focuses on a political agenda rather than on contributing to science?
male bias	What does feminist anthropology self-reports as seeking to reduce in research findings?
systematic bias	What do feminist anthropologists claim their research helps to correct?
gender	What are feminist anthropologists centrally concerned about?
birth anthropology	What type of anthropology do feminist anthropologists inclusively specialize in?
Nutritional	What division of anthropology concerns itself with food security?
food security	Nutritional anthropologists investigate the interplay between economic systems and what?
globalization	If environmental changes in a community affect access to food, then there is an eventual connection to what?
Nutritional status	What affects overall health status?
economic	What can having ready access to food affect the overall potential development of?
Psychological	What subfield of anthropology studies mental processes?
humans' development and enculturation	What does psychological anthropology particularly focus on in a particular culture group?
its own history, language, practices, and conceptual categories	What aspects define a cultural group?
cultural group	What shapes processes of human cognition?
understanding	Psychological anthropology examines how our models of social processes are informed by what?
Cognitive	What type of anthology deals with patterns of shared knowledge?

resolution

Why type of conflict is sociocultural anthropology interested in?

Archaeology

What field studies human's past through material remains?

human behavior and cultural practices

What can archaeologists deduce from material remains?

past human groups

What do Ethnoarchaeologists gain a better understanding of by studying living human groups?

in similar ways

How are long dead human groups presumed to have lived and behaved as compared to still living populations?

cultural and material lives of past societies

What are artifacts, faunal remains and human altered landscapes the evidence of?

anthropological

What problems does linguistic anthropology bring linguistic methods to bear on?

interpretation of sociocultural processes

What is the analysis of linguistic forms and processes linked to?

Linguistic

What subdivision of anthropology seeks to understand the process of human communications?

sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis

What related fields do linguistic anthropologists draw on?

art

What is a cultural phenomenon?

do not exist

What have several anthropologists noted about Western artistic endeavors and their place in non-Western contexts?

evident 'aesthetic' qualities

What formal features in objects do anthropologists of art focus on?

1983

When was Art as Cultural System penned?

culturally specific 'aesthetics'

What is the trend to transform the anthropology of 'art' into an anthropology of?

Étienne Serres

Who used the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?

1838

When was anthropology used as a term for comparative anatomy?

1850

When was a chair created for anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History?

France

Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?

Société Ethnologique de Paris

What organization was formed by members whose primary objective was the abolishment of slavery?

comparative methods

What is anthropology the intellectual results of?

similarities

What were theorists in diverse fields beginning to notice between animals and languages?

processes or laws unknown to them then

What did the theorists suspect these patterns were the result of?

epiphany

What was Darwin's On The Origin of Species for theorists?

comparison of species

How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?

late 1850s.

When did Wallace and Darwin unveil the theory of evolution?

bring it into the social sciences

What was there a rush to do with the theory of evolution?

Paris

Where did Paul Broca reside?

Société de biologie

What organization was Broca in the process of disentangling himself from?

Transformisme

What did the French call evolutionism?

neurosurgeon

If Broca were alive today, what would his profession be?

the pathology of speech

What particularly interested Broca?

speech center

What did Broca discover in the human brain?

psychology

What did the German philosopher Waitz specialize in?

six

How many volumes was Waitz work?

the science of the nature of man

How did Waitz define anthropology?

an animist

What philosophical perspective did Waitz hold?

comparative anatomy, physiology, and psychology

What would anthropology use to differentiate man from the animals nearest him?

empirical

What did Waitz stress that the data of comparison must be?

civilization

What history was to be brought into the comparison?

British ethnologists

Who was Waitz influential among?

1863

In what year did Richard Francis Burton break away from the Ethnological Society of London?

anthropology

What path of exploration did the Anthropological Society of London follow?

French Société

Representatives from where were present in the Anthropological Society of London?

Waitz

Whose work did Hunt stress in the first volume of The Anthropological Review?

majority of the world's higher educational institutions

What did the 20th century see the expansion of anthropology departments into?

subdivisions

What was anthropology diversified into dozens of?

Practical

What type of anthropology is used to solve specific problems?

recreate the final scene

What does a forensic archaeologist become stimulated to do in the presence of buried victims?

about three dozen

From how many nations does the WCAA boast members from?

Media anthropology

What type of anthropology tries to understand the social aspects of mass media?

ethnographic

Media production and media reception are examples of what type of context?

early 1990s

Media such as a radio and television have started to make their presences felt since what years?

media reception

Following audiences in their everyday responses to media is encompassed by what type of context?

cyber

What type of anthropology involves the relatively new area of internet search?

Visual

What type of anthropology concerns itself with the study of photography and film?

visual representation

What are performances, art, and the production of mass media grouped under?

all

What cultures' visual representations are included in visual anthropology?

ethnographic film

What term is visual anthropology sometimes used interchangeably with?

Economic

Which branch of anthropology attempts to explain human economic behavior?

historic, geographic and cultural

Economic anthropology covers what scope of human economic behavior?

discipline of economics

What is economic anthropology highly critical of?

Bronislaw Malinowski

Who was the Polish-British founder of Anthropology?

exchange

What is Economic Anthropology mostly focused upon?

traditional concerns

What does political economy in anthropology apply Historical Materialism to?

history and colonialism

What did Political Economy introduce questions of to theories of social structure and culture?

Hunter-gatherers

Who were the original affluent society?

population

What do peasants make up the vast majority of in the world?

industrial (and post-industrial) capitalism

What have Political Economists most recently focused on the issues of?

Applied

What type of anthropology is used to analyse and find solutions to real world problems?

change or stability

What do the instrumental methods of applied anthropology produce?

direct

What type of action does applied anthropology initiate?

the practical side

What side of anthropology is applied anthropology?

participating

Included in applied anthropology is researcher involvement as well as activism in what communities?

critical

What perspective does development anthropology view development from?

pondering

What does development anthropology involves doing a lot of?

increasing

Development anthropologists would like to know why if a goal is to alleviate poverty, that poverty is doing what?

gap

When it comes to plans and outcomes, what do development anthropologists look at between them?

fail

What does a lot of planned development apparently do?

Kinship

What can refer to the study of patterns in human cultures?

anthropology

What has developed a number of related concepts and terms?

Over its history

When has anthropology developed related terms?

one's social relations during development

What does it mean if people are related by descent?

marriage

Kinship patterns can included people who are relatives by what cultural ritual involving the exchange of rings and sometimes dowry?

Feminist

What type of anthropology focuses on a political agenda rather than on contributing to science?

male bias

What does feminist anthropology self-reports as seeking to reduce in research findings?

systematic bias

What do feminist anthropologists claim their research helps to correct?

gender

What are feminist anthropologists centrally concerned about?

birth anthropology

What type of anthropology do feminist anthropologists inclusively specialize in?

Nutritional

What division of anthropology concerns itself with food security?

food security

Nutritional anthropologists investigate the interplay between economic systems and what?

globalization

If environmental changes in a community affect access to food, then there is an eventual connection to what?

Nutritional status

What affects overall health status?

economic

What can having ready access to food affect the overall potential development of?

Psychological

What subfield of anthropology studies mental processes?

humans' development and enculturation

What does psychological anthropology particularly focus on in a particular culture group?

its own history, language, practices, and conceptual categories

What aspects define a cultural group?

cultural group

What shapes processes of human cognition?

understanding

Psychological anthropology examines how our models of social processes are informed by what?

Cognitive

What type of anthology deals with patterns of shared knowledge?