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570fb64080d9841400ab364f
Elizabeth_II
The 1960s and 1970s saw an acceleration in the decolonisation of Africa and the Caribbean. Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government. In 1965, however, the Rhodesian Prime Minister, Ian Smith, in opposition to moves toward majority rule, declared unilateral in...
When did Britain join the European Community?
{ "answer_start": [ 703 ], "text": [ "1973" ] }
570fb64080d9841400ab3650
Elizabeth_II
The 1960s and 1970s saw an acceleration in the decolonisation of Africa and the Caribbean. Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government. In 1965, however, the Rhodesian Prime Minister, Ian Smith, in opposition to moves toward majority rule, declared unilateral in...
What did the Rhodesian president declare in 1965?
{ "answer_start": [ 318 ], "text": [ "independence from Britain" ] }
570fb64080d9841400ab3651
Elizabeth_II
The 1960s and 1970s saw an acceleration in the decolonisation of Africa and the Caribbean. Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government. In 1965, however, the Rhodesian Prime Minister, Ian Smith, in opposition to moves toward majority rule, declared unilateral in...
In spite of sanctions by the international community, how long did the Ian Smith's regime last?
{ "answer_start": [ 554 ], "text": [ "over a decade" ] }
570fb86780d9841400ab3657
Elizabeth_II
During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony and only six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcu...
During what ceremony were shots fired at the Queen?
{ "answer_start": [ 16 ], "text": [ "Trooping the Colour" ] }
570fb86780d9841400ab3658
Elizabeth_II
During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony and only six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcu...
Who was the assailant who shot at Queen Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 315 ], "text": [ "Marcus Sarjeant" ] }
570fb86780d9841400ab3659
Elizabeth_II
During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony and only six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcu...
Which of Elizabeth's sons served in the Falklands War?
{ "answer_start": [ 553 ], "text": [ "Prince Andrew" ] }
570fb86780d9841400ab365a
Elizabeth_II
During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony and only six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcu...
Who was the intruder Elizabeth awoke to find in her bedroom?
{ "answer_start": [ 714 ], "text": [ "Michael Fagan" ] }
570fb86780d9841400ab365b
Elizabeth_II
During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony and only six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcu...
What island's invasion angered Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 1101 ], "text": [ "Grenada" ] }
570fc66e5ab6b81900390fb1
Elizabeth_II
In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana's marriage continued. Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings. Criticism was focused on the...
What political feeling is still a minority view in Britain?
{ "answer_start": [ 197 ], "text": [ "republicanism" ] }
570fc66e5ab6b81900390fb2
Elizabeth_II
In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana's marriage continued. Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings. Criticism was focused on the...
What state of affairs produced revelations and problems for Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 59 ], "text": [ "Charles and Diana's marriage" ] }
570fc66e5ab6b81900390fb3
Elizabeth_II
In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana's marriage continued. Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings. Criticism was focused on the...
In spite of criticisms what kind of approval ratings did Elizabeth have?
{ "answer_start": [ 269 ], "text": [ "high" ] }
570fc66e5ab6b81900390fb4
Elizabeth_II
In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana's marriage continued. Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings. Criticism was focused on the...
What institution was being criticized during the time of Charles and Diana's breakup?
{ "answer_start": [ 340 ], "text": [ "monarchy" ] }
570fc66e5ab6b81900390fb5
Elizabeth_II
In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana's marriage continued. Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings. Criticism was focused on the...
When did Elizabeth write to tell Charles and Diana to get a divorce?
{ "answer_start": [ 641 ], "text": [ "December 1995" ] }
570fc84780d9841400ab3673
Elizabeth_II
The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as "an anchor for our age". During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened...
When was the second address to the UN by Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 60 ], "text": [ "2010" ] }
570fc84780d9841400ab3674
Elizabeth_II
The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as "an anchor for our age". During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened...
Who was UN Secretary General when Elizabeth addressed the UN?
{ "answer_start": [ 180 ], "text": [ "Ban Ki-moon" ] }
570fc84780d9841400ab3675
Elizabeth_II
The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as "an anchor for our age". During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened...
As what did Ban Ki-Moon introduce Elizabeth to the UN?
{ "answer_start": [ 211 ], "text": [ "\"an anchor for our age\"" ] }
570fc84780d9841400ab3676
Elizabeth_II
The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as "an anchor for our age". During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened...
For whom was the garden Elizabeth opened a memorial?
{ "answer_start": [ 347 ], "text": [ "British victims" ] }
570fc84780d9841400ab3677
Elizabeth_II
The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth. The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as "an anchor for our age". During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened...
When was Elizabeth's farewell visit to Australia?
{ "answer_start": [ 426 ], "text": [ "October 2011" ] }
570fca425ab6b81900390feb
Elizabeth_II
From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her...
Until she became queen, what flower was on Elizabeth's coat of arms?
{ "answer_start": [ 209 ], "text": [ "Tudor rose" ] }
570fca425ab6b81900390fec
Elizabeth_II
From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her...
When did Elizabeth acquire her father's arms?
{ "answer_start": [ 266 ], "text": [ "Upon her accession" ] }
570fca425ab6b81900390fed
Elizabeth_II
From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her...
Besides personal flags,what other types of flags does Elizabeth have?
{ "answer_start": [ 372 ], "text": [ "royal standards" ] }
570fca425ab6b81900390fee
Elizabeth_II
From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her...
What type of flags are used in foreign countries?
{ "answer_start": [ 392 ], "text": [ "personal" ] }
570fca425ab6b81900390fef
Elizabeth_II
From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her...
When did Elizabeth start to bear a coat of royal arms?
{ "answer_start": [ 5 ], "text": [ "21 April 1944" ] }
570fcc475ab6b81900391013
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She b...
In what city was Elizabeth born?
{ "answer_start": [ 22 ], "text": [ "London" ] }
570fcc475ab6b81900391014
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She b...
At the time of her birth, what was the rank of Elizabeth's parents?
{ "answer_start": [ 36 ], "text": [ "Duke and Duchess of York" ] }
570fcc475ab6b81900391015
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She b...
What were Elizabeth's parents' titles after ascending to the throne?
{ "answer_start": [ 68 ], "text": [ "King George VI and Queen Elizabeth" ] }
570fcc475ab6b81900391016
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She b...
How many children did Elizabeth's parents have?
{ "answer_start": [ 131 ], "text": [ "two daughters" ] }
570fcc475ab6b81900391017
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She b...
What event caused Elizabeth's father to become King?
{ "answer_start": [ 222 ], "text": [ "abdication of his brother" ] }
570fcfd680d9841400ab369b
Elizabeth_II
During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he wo...
When she was born, where in the order of succession was Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 46 ], "text": [ "third" ] }
570fcfd680d9841400ab369c
Elizabeth_II
During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he wo...
Before Elizabeth's father who was next in line for the throne?
{ "answer_start": [ 110 ], "text": [ "Edward, Prince of Wales" ] }
570fcfd680d9841400ab369d
Elizabeth_II
During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he wo...
When did Elizabeth's grandfather die?
{ "answer_start": [ 389 ], "text": [ "1936" ] }
570fcfd680d9841400ab369e
Elizabeth_II
During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he wo...
What event caused Edward to abdicate the throne?
{ "answer_start": [ 537 ], "text": [ "proposed marriage" ] }
570fcfd680d9841400ab369f
Elizabeth_II
During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he wo...
What did Edward's proposed marriage to Simpson cause?
{ "answer_start": [ 603 ], "text": [ "constitutional crisis" ] }
570fea6c80d9841400ab3717
Elizabeth_II
With Elizabeth's accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband's name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband's surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, favoured the retention...
What name was it assumed Elizabeth would take upon her marriage to Philip?
{ "answer_start": [ 121 ], "text": [ "Mountbatten," ] }
570fea6c80d9841400ab3718
Elizabeth_II
With Elizabeth's accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband's name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband's surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, favoured the retention...
What Prime Minister objected to the name change?
{ "answer_start": [ 238 ], "text": [ "Winston Churchill" ] }
570fea6c80d9841400ab3719
Elizabeth_II
With Elizabeth's accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband's name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband's surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, favoured the retention...
What name did Elizabeth keep as her married name?
{ "answer_start": [ 328 ], "text": [ "House of Windsor" ] }
570fea6c80d9841400ab371a
Elizabeth_II
With Elizabeth's accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband's name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband's surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, favoured the retention...
What name was adopted for Elizabeth's male-line descendants who do not have royal titles?
{ "answer_start": [ 670 ], "text": [ "Mountbatten-Windsor" ] }
570fea6c80d9841400ab371b
Elizabeth_II
With Elizabeth's accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband's name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband's surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth's grandmother, Queen Mary, favoured the retention...
When did Elizabeth decree the use of Mountbatten-Windsor as the surname?
{ "answer_start": [ 572 ], "text": [ "1960" ] }
570fefd85ab6b819003910e5
Elizabeth_II
The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Eden recommended that she consult Lord Salisbury, the Lord President of the Council. Lord Salisbury and Lord Kilmuir, th...
Who did Eden recommend that Elizabeth consult about appointing a new Prime Minister?
{ "answer_start": [ 234 ], "text": [ "Lord Salisbury" ] }
570fefd85ab6b819003910e6
Elizabeth_II
The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Eden recommended that she consult Lord Salisbury, the Lord President of the Council. Lord Salisbury and Lord Kilmuir, th...
What position did Lord Salisbury have in the government?
{ "answer_start": [ 254 ], "text": [ "Lord President of the Council" ] }
570fefd85ab6b819003910e7
Elizabeth_II
The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Eden recommended that she consult Lord Salisbury, the Lord President of the Council. Lord Salisbury and Lord Kilmuir, th...
Who did Elizabeth appoint as Prime Minister?
{ "answer_start": [ 502 ], "text": [ "Harold Macmillan" ] }
570fefd85ab6b819003910e8
Elizabeth_II
The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Eden recommended that she consult Lord Salisbury, the Lord President of the Council. Lord Salisbury and Lord Kilmuir, th...
What position did Lord Kilmuir have ?
{ "answer_start": [ 322 ], "text": [ "Lord Chancellor" ] }
570fefd85ab6b819003910e9
Elizabeth_II
The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Eden recommended that she consult Lord Salisbury, the Lord President of the Council. Lord Salisbury and Lord Kilmuir, th...
Who in turn did Salisbury and Kilmuir consult?
{ "answer_start": [ 353 ], "text": [ "British Cabinet" ] }
57100918b654c5140001f77b
Elizabeth_II
In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office...
When did Edward Heath ask Elizabeth to call a general election?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "February 1974" ] }
57100918b654c5140001f77c
Elizabeth_II
In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office...
Where was Elizabeth when Heath advised that sh call for an election?
{ "answer_start": [ 138 ], "text": [ "Austronesian Pacific Rim" ] }
57100918b654c5140001f77d
Elizabeth_II
In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office...
What did Elizabeth do after Heath adviser her?
{ "answer_start": [ 181 ], "text": [ "fly back to Britain" ] }
57100918b654c5140001f77e
Elizabeth_II
In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office...
What did Heath do after his party could not form a coalition with the Labor party?
{ "answer_start": [ 378 ], "text": [ "resigned" ] }
57100918b654c5140001f77f
Elizabeth_II
In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of the Austronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain. The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath's Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office...
Who did Elizabeth ask to form a government?
{ "answer_start": [ 505 ], "text": [ "Harold Wilson" ] }
57100ba4a58dae1900cd67fc
Elizabeth_II
Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true. As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: "Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don't worry if it's not true—...
What did high public interest in the private lives of the royal family cause in the press?
{ "answer_start": [ 113 ], "text": [ "sensational stories" ] }
57100ba4a58dae1900cd67fd
Elizabeth_II
Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true. As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: "Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don't worry if it's not true—...
Who was editor of The Sun in the 1980s?
{ "answer_start": [ 187 ], "text": [ "Kelvin MacKenzie" ] }
57100ba4a58dae1900cd67fe
Elizabeth_II
Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true. As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: "Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don't worry if it's not true—...
What did the editor of The Observer call the sensational stories about the royals?
{ "answer_start": [ 466 ], "text": [ "royal soap opera" ] }
57100ba4a58dae1900cd67ff
Elizabeth_II
Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true. As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: "Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don't worry if it's not true—...
Who, it was rumored, did Margaret Thatcher say the Queen would vote for?
{ "answer_start": [ 1344 ], "text": [ "Thatcher's political opponents" ] }
57100ba4a58dae1900cd6800
Elizabeth_II
Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true. As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: "Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don't worry if it's not true—...
Who said the Elizabeth was a behind the scenes force in ending apartheid?
{ "answer_start": [ 1794 ], "text": [ "Brian Mulroney" ] }
57100daba58dae1900cd6822
Elizabeth_II
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
What incident killed Diana in Paris?
{ "answer_start": [ 57 ], "text": [ "car crash" ] }
57100daba58dae1900cd6823
Elizabeth_II
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
When did Diana die?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "1997" ] }
57100daba58dae1900cd6824
Elizabeth_II
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
How long did Elizabeth and the royal family remain in seclusion at Balmoral?
{ "answer_start": [ 318 ], "text": [ "five days" ] }
57100daba58dae1900cd6825
Elizabeth_II
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
What failure did the public find dismaying?
{ "answer_start": [ 524 ], "text": [ "fly a flag at half-mast" ] }
57100daba58dae1900cd6826
Elizabeth_II
In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana's two sons by Charles—Princes William and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning. After that single public appearance, for fi...
What did Elizabeth do to diffuse hostile public sentiment?
{ "answer_start": [ 674 ], "text": [ "live television broadcast" ] }
57101abda58dae1900cd688e
Elizabeth_II
Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: "In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherne...
How many years has Elizabeth been Queen?
{ "answer_start": [ 35 ], "text": [ "60 years" ] }
57101abda58dae1900cd688f
Elizabeth_II
Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: "In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherne...
What celebration marks 60 years for Elizabeth as Queen?
{ "answer_start": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Diamond Jubilee" ] }
57101abda58dae1900cd6890
Elizabeth_II
Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: "In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherne...
What year marks Elizabeth's Diamond Jubilee?
{ "answer_start": [ 23 ], "text": [ "2012" ] }
57101abda58dae1900cd6891
Elizabeth_II
Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: "In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherne...
Where did Elizabeth tour as a celebration of her jubilee?
{ "answer_start": [ 642 ], "text": [ "United Kingdom" ] }
57101abda58dae1900cd6892
Elizabeth_II
Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: "In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherne...
When was the last time that a sovereign attended a peacetime cabinet meeting?
{ "answer_start": [ 930 ], "text": [ "1781" ] }
57101cc5a58dae1900cd689e
Elizabeth_II
Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously. Aside from her official religious role as S...
What governmental style of monarch is Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 88 ], "text": [ "constitutional monarch" ] }
57101cc5a58dae1900cd689f
Elizabeth_II
Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously. Aside from her official religious role as S...
How often does Elizabeth give interviews?
{ "answer_start": [ 16 ], "text": [ "rarely" ] }
57101cc5a58dae1900cd68a0
Elizabeth_II
Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously. Aside from her official religious role as S...
What type of political religious beliefs does Elizabeth seemed to support?
{ "answer_start": [ 486 ], "text": [ "inter-faith relations" ] }
57101cc5a58dae1900cd68a1
Elizabeth_II
Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously. Aside from her official religious role as S...
What is Elizabeth's ranking in the Church of England?
{ "answer_start": [ 319 ], "text": [ "Supreme Governor" ] }
57101cc5a58dae1900cd68a2
Elizabeth_II
Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously. Aside from her official religious role as S...
Apart from her membership in the Church of England, to what other church does she belong?
{ "answer_start": [ 433 ], "text": [ "Church of Scotland" ] }
57101de3a58dae1900cd68a8
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocra...
During whose reign was Elizabeth born?
{ "answer_start": [ 98 ], "text": [ "King George V" ] }
57101de3a58dae1900cd68a9
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocra...
What was Elizabeth's fathers title at the time of her birth?
{ "answer_start": [ 125 ], "text": [ "Prince Albert, Duke of York" ] }
57101de3a58dae1900cd68aa
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocra...
What title and name did Elizabeth's father take upon becoming king?
{ "answer_start": [ 160 ], "text": [ "King George VI" ] }
57101de3a58dae1900cd68ab
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocra...
Which Bishop of York baptized Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 543 ], "text": [ "Cosmo Gordon Lang" ] }
57101de3a58dae1900cd68ac
Elizabeth_II
Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocra...
What was Elizabeth's nickname when she was young?
{ "answer_start": [ 774 ], "text": [ "Lilibet" ] }
57101f4aa58dae1900cd68bc
Elizabeth_II
In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London's children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who...
When did Britain enter WWII?
{ "answer_start": [ 3 ], "text": [ "September 1939" ] }
57101f4aa58dae1900cd68bd
Elizabeth_II
In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London's children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who...
Who recommended that the two princesses be evacuated to Canada?
{ "answer_start": [ 213 ], "text": [ "Lord Hailsham" ] }
57101f4aa58dae1900cd68be
Elizabeth_II
In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London's children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who...
Who rejected the idea of sending the princesses away?
{ "answer_start": [ 297 ], "text": [ "Elizabeth's mother" ] }
57101f4aa58dae1900cd68bf
Elizabeth_II
In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London's children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who...
Where did the two princesses live for most of the war?
{ "answer_start": [ 649 ], "text": [ "Windsor Castle" ] }
57101f4aa58dae1900cd68c0
Elizabeth_II
In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London's children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who...
When did Elizabeth make her first radio broadcast?
{ "answer_start": [ 859 ], "text": [ "1940" ] }
571020a9b654c5140001f813
Elizabeth_II
Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949, when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth ...
Where did the newly married Elizabeth and Philip stay until 1949?
{ "answer_start": [ 43 ], "text": [ "Windlesham Moor" ] }
571020a9b654c5140001f814
Elizabeth_II
Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949, when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth ...
After 1949 where did Elizabeth live in London?
{ "answer_start": [ 131 ], "text": [ "Clarence House" ] }
571020a9b654c5140001f815
Elizabeth_II
Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949, when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth ...
In which armed force was the Duke of Edinburgh?
{ "answer_start": [ 283 ], "text": [ "Royal Navy" ] }
571020a9b654c5140001f816
Elizabeth_II
Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949, when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth ...
Where was Philip stationed during WWII?
{ "answer_start": [ 240 ], "text": [ "British Crown Colony of Malta" ] }
571020a9b654c5140001f817
Elizabeth_II
Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949, when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth ...
In whose home did Elizabeth and Philip stay in Malta?
{ "answer_start": [ 460 ], "text": [ "Lord Mountbatten" ] }
571021a1b654c5140001f831
Elizabeth_II
From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 ...
What entity did the British Empire slowly become during Elizabeth's reign?
{ "answer_start": [ 89 ], "text": [ "Commonwealth of Nations" ] }
571021a1b654c5140001f832
Elizabeth_II
From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 ...
In what year did Elizabeth become Queen?
{ "answer_start": [ 146 ], "text": [ "1952" ] }
571021a1b654c5140001f833
Elizabeth_II
From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 ...
What tour did Elizabeth take in 1953?
{ "answer_start": [ 286 ], "text": [ "round-the-world tour" ] }
571021a1b654c5140001f834
Elizabeth_II
From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 ...
How many nations did Elizabeth visit on tour in 1953?
{ "answer_start": [ 317 ], "text": [ "13 countries" ] }
571021a1b654c5140001f835
Elizabeth_II
From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 ...
How many miles did Elizabeth cover on her world tour?
{ "answer_start": [ 353 ], "text": [ "40,000 miles" ] }
57102309a58dae1900cd68ec
Elizabeth_II
According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown "had little meaning for" Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister. Tony Benn said that the Queen found Trudeau "rather disappointing". Trudeau's supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding dow...
About whom was Elizabeth worried in the 1970s?
{ "answer_start": [ 117 ], "text": [ "Pierre Trudeau" ] }
57102309a58dae1900cd68ed
Elizabeth_II
According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown "had little meaning for" Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister. Tony Benn said that the Queen found Trudeau "rather disappointing". Trudeau's supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding dow...
What was the subject under consideration in discussions in 1980?
{ "answer_start": [ 557 ], "text": [ "Canadian constitution" ] }
57102309a58dae1900cd68ee
Elizabeth_II
According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown "had little meaning for" Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister. Tony Benn said that the Queen found Trudeau "rather disappointing". Trudeau's supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding dow...
What did patriation of the Canadian Constitution remove from the constitution?
{ "answer_start": [ 821 ], "text": [ "British parliament" ] }
57102309a58dae1900cd68ef
Elizabeth_II
According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown "had little meaning for" Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister. Tony Benn said that the Queen found Trudeau "rather disappointing". Trudeau's supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding dow...
What was retained in the constitution?
{ "answer_start": [ 880 ], "text": [ "monarchy" ] }
57102309a58dae1900cd68f0
Elizabeth_II
According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown "had little meaning for" Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister. Tony Benn said that the Queen found Trudeau "rather disappointing". Trudeau's supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding dow...
What did Trudeau say Elizabeth favored?
{ "answer_start": [ 970 ], "text": [ "reform" ] }
5710240aa58dae1900cd690a
Elizabeth_II
In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ...
What did Elizabeth's speech on 24 November, 1992 mark?
{ "answer_start": [ 65 ], "text": [ "her accession" ] }
5710240aa58dae1900cd690b
Elizabeth_II
In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ...
What did Elizabeth call her past year?
{ "answer_start": [ 106 ], "text": [ "annus horribilis" ] }
5710240aa58dae1900cd690c
Elizabeth_II
In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ...
When did Price Andrew separate from his wife?
{ "answer_start": [ 150 ], "text": [ "March" ] }
5710240aa58dae1900cd690d
Elizabeth_II
In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ...
Who did Princess Anne divorce in April?
{ "answer_start": [ 282 ], "text": [ "Captain Mark Phillips" ] }
5710240aa58dae1900cd690e
Elizabeth_II
In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ...
What great house caught fire in November?
{ "answer_start": [ 443 ], "text": [ "Windsor Castle" ] }
57102549b654c5140001f86b
Elizabeth_II
In May 2007, The Daily Telegraph, citing unnamed sources, reported that the Queen was "exasperated and frustrated" by the policies of the British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, that she was concerned the British Armed Forces were overstretched in Iraq and Afghanistan, and that she had raised concerns over rural and countr...
Who, in 2007, frustrated Elizabeth?
{ "answer_start": [ 146 ], "text": [ "Prime Minister, Tony Blair" ] }
57102549b654c5140001f86c
Elizabeth_II
In May 2007, The Daily Telegraph, citing unnamed sources, reported that the Queen was "exasperated and frustrated" by the policies of the British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, that she was concerned the British Armed Forces were overstretched in Iraq and Afghanistan, and that she had raised concerns over rural and countr...
What issue of Blair's did Elizabeth admire?
{ "answer_start": [ 405 ], "text": [ "peace in Northern Ireland" ] }